Defined Terms From World Regulations

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Defined Terms That Begin With “B”

TermDefinitionCountryCitation/Link
bWnthe Network Transmit assigned bandwidth ( in MHz);United Kingdom2002 No. 1700
baby foodsfoods for particular nutritional use fulfilling the particular requirements of infants and young children in good health and intended for use by infants while they are being weaned, and by young children as a supplement to their diet or for their progressive adaptation to ordinary food other than processed cereal-based foods;United Kingdom1997 No. 2042
back periodthe period beginning on a date agreed between the person and the person’s employer and ending on the day on which the election has effect.United Kingdom2010 No. 990
back-door wastewaste arising from secondary and tertiary packaging which is received by a producer but is not thereafter used in the supply of products;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2014/en/si/02...
back-up datadata kept only for the purpose of replacing other data in the event of their being lost, destroyed or damaged;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2004/en/si/02...
back-up officera master or a deck or engineer officer required for the purpose of enabling a ship to be operated on an indefinite basis, allowing for leave, in addition to the officers required by the safe manning document;United Kingdom2000 No. 2129
backdated liabilitya ratepayer’s liability under one or more demand notices of the description mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) as regards the period beginning on the day from which a relevant list alteration has effect and ending on the day on which the list alteration is made, to the extent that the liability has not been discharged.United Kingdom2009 No. 461 (W. 48)
backdownthe procedure for releasing captured dolphins by shifting the vessel's engine(s) into reverse during net retrieval, causing the net remaining in the water to form a channel, and the corkline at the apex of the channel to submerge;European Union22005A1230(04)
backfatthe fat thickness (in inches) measured between the third and fourth rib from the last rib, 7 centimeters from the carcass split (or adjusted from the individual packer's measurement to that reference point using an adjustment made by the Secretary) of the swine slaughtered during the applicable reporting period.United States73 FR 28606
backflowflow upstream, that is in a direction contrary to the intended normal direction of flow, within or from a water fitting;United Kingdom1999 No. 1148
background checka search of the National Crime Information Center database and the Interstate Identification Index maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.United StatesGOVERNMENT CODE - Title 4 - Ch
background levelthe concentration of a substance or the value of an indicator in a body of groundwater corresponding to no, or only very minor, anthropogenic alterations to undisturbed conditions;United Kingdom2013 No. 323
background noise levelthe noise level measured in the absence of noise emitted from the premises being monitored at the same measurement point used for the measurement of the noise levels emitted from the premises being monitored;SingaporeCap. 94A, RG 1
backgroundthe noise levels recorded in the background noise survey results contained in appendix 8.1 of the environmental statement;United Kingdom2013 No. 1873
backing assetsassets of a kind specified by regulation 6(2);United Kingdom2009 No. 3056
backstop power purchase agreementa power purchase agreement which is entered into under the power purchase agreement scheme;United Kingdom2014 No. 2511
baggage and effectsany article which was in the possession of the individual while abroad and is being imported in connection with his or her arrival and is intended for his or her bona fide personal or household use. Such term does not include any article imported as an accommodation to others or for sale or other commercial use.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
baggagean item of luggage accompanied by a passenger on a vehicle or carried on behalf of a passenger in the luggage compartment of a vehicle;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2014/en/si/02...
baggageboth checked baggage and unchecked baggage.United Kingdom2004 No. 1899
bagging operatorany person or body who or which carries out the business of bagging coal for residential supply within the State;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2012/en/si/04...
bail partya person released on bail or applying to the Tribunal to be released on bail.United Kingdom2014 No. 2604 (L. 31)
bailable offenceany offence other than a bailable offence;SingaporeCap. 68
bailiffa person charged with the execution of any process;KenyaCAP. 53
bailrelease from custody subject to conditions, and “released on bail” and other cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly;United Kingdom2009 No. 992
bait fishingangling with rod and line and one single hook baited with one or more earthworms;United Kingdom1999 No. 182
bait neta net with a single wall of netting loosely hung on ground and head ropes with the outer ends or wings leading to a bag or tail into which the catch is drafted or hauled and used for the purpose of taking coarse fish for use as bait;United Kingdom2003 No. 525
baker’s honeyhoney that is suitable for industrial use or as an ingredient in another foodstuff which is then processed;United Kingdom2015 No. 208
bakery productany food for which a standard has been prescribed in regulations 48 to 52.SingaporeCap. 283, RG 1
bakerya business producing, preparing, storing, or displaying bakery products intended for sale for human consumption.United StatesHEALTH AND SAFETY CODE - Title
balance of contributionsthe amount of contributions repayable under regulation 183;United Kingdom2014 No. 217
balance sheet datethe date as at which the balance sheet was made up;United Kingdom1999 No. 1073 (S. 84)
balance sheet datethe date as of which the balance sheet referred to in section 1317 (1)(a) is prepared.IrelandNumber 38 of 2014
balance sheet totalthe aggregate of the amounts shown as assets in the company's or other member's entity balance sheet;IrelandNumber 38 of 2014
balance sheet valuethe value reported on its balance sheet on an unconsolidated basis.CanadaSOR/2003-62
balance sheeta statement of the financial position of the employment disclosing its assets, liabilities and capital at the end of the period in question;United Kingdom2007 No. 1104 (W. 116)
balanced approachan approach under which there is consideration of the available measures to address the noise problem at an airport, namely the foreseeable effect of a reduction of aircraft noise at source, land-use planning and management, noise abatement operational procedures and operating restrictions;United Kingdom2003 No. 1742
balancethe amount standing to the credit of the account as of the computation date; except that, if subsequent to January 1, 1940, any moneys have been paid into or credited to such account other than payments thereto by persons having individuals in their employ, such term shall mean the amount in such account as of the computation date less the total of such other moneys paid into or credited to such account subsequent to January 1, 1940.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
balancing marketthe market to regulate the delivery and off-take of gas in Transco plc’s pipeline system for the purpose of balancing the volume of gas in that system;United Kingdom2001 No. 1201
balancing perioda period of one hour commencing on an hour bar and ending on the next following hour bar;SingaporeCap. 116A, RG 3
balconya platform, enclosed by a wall or balustrade, projecting outward from the external wall of a building, with access from an upper floor window or door;United Kingdom2011 No. 357
ballast efficacy factorthe relative light output divided by the power input of a fluorescent lamp ballast, as measured under test conditions specified in ANSI standard C82.2–1984, or as may be prescribed by the Secretary.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
ballast input voltagethe rated input voltage of a fluorescent lamp ballast.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
ballast water capacitythe total volumetric capacity of the tanks, spaces or compartments on a vessel that are used for carrying, loading or discharging ballast water, including any multi-use tank, space or compartment designed to allow the carriage of ballast water.CanadaSOR/2011-237
ballast water systemthe tanks, spaces or compartments on a vessel that are used for carrying, loading or discharging ballast water, including any multi-use tank, space or compartment designed to allow the carriage of ballast water, as well as the piping and pumps.CanadaSOR/2011-237
ballast waterany water and associated sediments used to manipulate the trim and stability of a vessel;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
ballasta device used with an electric discharge lamp to obtain necessary circuit conditions (voltage, current, and waveform) for starting and operating.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
ballastany of the materials to which the expression ballast applies in Schedule 4 to the 1981 Order;United Kingdom2006 No. 5
ballistic knifea knife with a detachable blade that is propelled by a spring-operated mechanism.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
balloona non powered lighter-that-air aircraft;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2008/en/si/03...
ballot administration companyElectoral Reform (Ballot Services) Limited;United Kingdom1998 No. 1969
ballot boxa transparent container with a slot on the top sufficient to accept a ballot paper in an election or in a referendum but which prevents access to the votes cast until the closing of the voting period;KenyaCAP. 7
ballot materialthe ballot papers, information on candidates, the candidates' election statements, and the envelopes for the despatch and return of ballot papers;United Kingdom2004 No. 542
ballot numbera barcode, which may include printed letters and numbers, unique to each ballot pack;United Kingdom2004 No. 1962
ballot paper envelopethe envelopes referred to in regulation 78;United Kingdom2008 No. 1741
ballot papera ballot paper as described in rule 22;United Kingdom2009 No. 352
balloting materialsofficial post card forms (prescribed under section 20301 of this title), Federal write-in absentee ballots (prescribed under section 20303 of this title), and any State balloting materials that, as determined by the Presidential designee, are essential to the carrying out of this chapter;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
ballotan electronic ballot or a postal ballot, as the case may be;”;United Kingdom2003 No. 404
ballof a string, elastic cord, or similar tether. The term “ball” also includes a multi-sided object formed by connecting planes into a generally spherical, ovoid, or ellipsoidal shape that is designated or intended to be used as a ball, and any novelty item of a generally spherical, ovoid, or ellipsoidal shape that is designated or intended to be used as a ball. The term “ball” does not include dice, or balls permanently enclosed inside pinball machines, mazes, or similar other containers. A ball is permanently enclosed if, when tested in accordance with 16 CFR 1500.53, it is not removed from the outer container.United States73 FR 67730
bananasfresh or dried bananas covered by CN code 0803, except for plantains.European Union31999R0856
banded course of treatmenta Band 1, Band 2 or Band 3 course of treatment;United Kingdom2006 No. 490 (W. 59)
banding provisiona provision of Articles 25 to 29.United Kingdom2009 No. 154
banda band composed of musical instruments recognized in the standard instrumentation established for use in United States Army bands.United StatesLOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE - Title
banda band incorporated by section 12 or 14 or the Oujé-Bougoumou Band referred to in section 12.1;CanadaS.C. 1984, c. 18
bangera non-metallic case containing black powder, the principal purpose of which is to make a noise when ignited or initiated;IrelandNumber 26 of 2006
bank accounta savings deposit, demand deposit, checking, or any other account maintained with a person engaged in the business of banking.United States76 FR 10234
bank authorityany form of authority which a person may give to his bank including a letter of authority, banker’s order, standing order or variable direct debit;United Kingdom2000 No. 1038
bank guaranteea bank guarantee provided by a commercial bank as security for a grant, the terms of which have been approved by a local authority;United Kingdom2004 No. 117
bank holding company without a bank subsidiarya bank holding company that does not, at any time within one year after it came into existence, have a subsidiary that is a bank or that does not, for a period of one year, have a subsidiary that is a bank.CanadaS.C. 1991, c. 46
bank holding companya body corporate that is incorporated or formed under Part XV;CanadaS.C. 1991, c. 46
bank holding companyany company which has control over any bank or over any company that is or becomes a bank holding company by virtue of this chapter.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bank holidaya day which is a Bank or Public Holiday in Gibraltar not otherwise falling within sub-paragraph (3).United Kingdom2004 No. 293
bank holidaythe National Health Service Commissioning Board;”;United Kingdom2013 No. 364
bank incorporated outside Singaporea bank incorporated, formed or established outside Singapore;SingaporeCap. 19
bank levythe tax charged in accordance with Schedule 19;United Kingdom2011 No. 1785
bank ratethe rate of interest established by the Bank of Canada as the minimum rate at which the Bank of Canada makes short-term advances to members of the Canadian Payments Association.CanadaSOR/85-414
bankera banker who opens a blocked account in favour of that person;SingaporeCap. 99
banking companya company the directors of which prepare accounts for a financial year in accordance with the special provisions of Part VIII of the 1986 Order relating to banking companies;United Kingdom1996 No. 179
banking consolidation directiveDirective 2006/48/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2006 relating to the taking up and pursuit of the business of credit institutions(3);United Kingdom2013 No. 644
banking day(s)day(s) on which banks in Ireland generally are open for business (except in any event on Saturday or Sunday);Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2014/en/si/05...
banking daya day on which banks are generally open in the City of Edinburgh excluding Saturdays or Sundays;United Kingdom2005 No. 641
banking institutionsdepository institutions regulated or supervised by one of the regulators that belongs to the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (“FFIEC”), i.e. , the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National Credit Union Administration, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Office of Thrift Supervision. Please note that a depository institution may be a “banking institution,” as that term is defined in OFAC regulations, see, e.g. , 31 CFR 500.314, 515.314, but not a “banking institution” for purposes of these enforcement procedures. Because this interim final rule only applies to enforcement procedures for banking institutions, as defined herein, OFAC plans to issue guidance on its enforcement procedures for other types of institutions and other sectors in the future.United States71 FR 1971
banking institutiona bank, building society or other institution which provides banking services;United Kingdom2007 No. 246
banking or investment groupthe group to which an EEA parent credit institution, EEA parent investment firm or EEA parent financial holding company belongs;”;United Kingdom2010 No. 2628
banking organizationany bank, trust company, savings bank, safe deposit company, or a private banker engaged in business in the United States;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
banking sectora sector that comprises or includes one or more credit institutions, financial institutions or ancillary banking services undertakings;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2004/en/si/07...
banknotes in circulationbanknotes denominated in euro, to the exclusion of any other banknotes.European Union32009D0027(01)
bankruptcy assistanceany goods or services sold or otherwise provided to an assisted person with the express or implied purpose of providing information, advice, counsel, document preparation, or filing, or attendance at a creditors' meeting or appearing in a case or proceeding on behalf of another or providing legal representation with respect to a case or proceeding under this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bankruptcy casea case pertaining to bankruptcy proceedings.JapanAct No. 75 of 2004
bankruptcy claima claim on property arising against the bankrupt from a cause that has occurred before the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings (including the claims listed in the items of Article 97), which does not fall within the scope of claims on the estate.JapanAct No. 75 of 2004
bankruptcy courta district court before which a bankruptcy case is pending.JapanAct No. 75 of 2004
bankruptcy courtthe court having jurisdiction over the reorganization of the Milwaukee Railroad;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bankruptcy creditora creditor who holds a bankruptcy claim.JapanAct No. 75 of 2004
bankruptcy estatea bankrupt's property, inherited property or trust property for which a bankruptcy trustee has an exclusive right to administration over and disposition of in bankruptcy proceedings.JapanAct No. 75 of 2004
bankruptcy filing datein various situations. In response to a comment, the final regulation provides a second example (in addition to the one in the proposed rule) to illustrate the workings of the accrued-at-normal limit. Except for a few minor items discussed below, the regulations are unchanged for plans to which the PPA 2006 amendments do not apply (“non-PPA 2006 bankruptcy termination”; the final rule adds this term to the definitions in § 4001.2).United States76 FR 34590
bankruptcy judgea bankruptcy judge appointed under chapter 6 of this title or serving as a bankruptcy judge on March 31, 1984.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bankruptcy proceedingsproceedings for liquidating a debtor's property, inherited property or trust property as provided for in the following Chapter and thereafter (excluding Chapter XII).JapanAct No. 75 of 2004
bankruptcy remotethat effective arrangements exist which ensure that those assets will not be available to the creditors of a CCP or of a clearing member in the event of the insolvency of that CCP or clearing member respectively, or that the assets will not be available to the clearing member to cover losses it incurred following the default of a client or clients other than those that provided those assets;European Union32013R0575R(02)
bankruptcy restrictions orderan order made under Schedule 2A of the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989(2);United Kingdom2009 No. 395
bankruptcy trusteea person who has a right to administer and dispose of property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate in bankruptcy proceedings.JapanAct No. 75 of 2004
bankrupta debtor against whom an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings has been made pursuant to the provision of Article 30(1).JapanAct No. 75 of 2004
bankrupta person who has made an assignment or against whom a bankruptcy order has been made or the legal status of that person;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. B-3
banka Canadian bank subject to supervision by a Canadian authority.United States78 FR 51823
banka bank in Singapore or a merchant bank;SingaporeCap. 110, RG 7
banned non-UK operatora person on whom an operating ban has been imposed under Article 16(10) of the Directive and who is not a UK administered operator;United Kingdom2012 No. 3038
bannerany election advertising that is a flag, bunting, ensign or standard;SingaporeCap. 218, RG 3
bar(g)pressure, above atmospheric pressure, measured in the unit bar;United Kingdom2014 No. 1639
bare cabscabs not painted further than prime coated and not fitted or trimmed with any componentry (e.g. seats, instruments, window glass, rubber trim, etc.) other than mounting brackets;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bare tablea flat table, or surface, with no fixture or fittings.”.United Kingdom1996 No. 1124
bare-boat chartera vessel charter agreement under which the charterer has complete possession and control of the vessel, including the right to appoint its master and crew.CanadaS.C. 2001, c. 26
bareboat charter registrationa legal arrangement whereby the nationality of the bareboat charterer, as the owner of the ship pro hac vic, is allocated to the ship and evidenced by flying the flag of that nation during the life of the charter;KenyaCAP. 389
bareboat charter termsthe hiring of the ship for a stipulated period on terms which give the charterer possession and control of the ship, including the right to appoint the master and the crew;KenyaCAP. 389
bargaining agentan employee organization that is certified by the Board as the bargaining agent for the employees in a bargaining unit.CanadaS.C. 2009, c. 2, s. 394
bargaining agentany trade union that has entered into a collective agreement on behalf of the employees of a company;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-36
bargaining unita group of two or more employees that is determined by the Board to constitute a unit of employees appropriate for collective bargaining.CanadaS.C. 2009, c. 2, s. 394
bargaining unita group of two or more employees that is determined, in accordance with this Part, to constitute a unit of employees appropriate for collective bargaining;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 33 (2nd Supp.
bargea cargo ship of any tonnage not propelled by mechanical means;SingaporeCap. 179, RG 9
bargea non-self-propelled vessel.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bargbars (gauge);United Kingdom1996 No. 551
bariatric surgeryweight reduction surgical procedures including gastrojejunostomy, gastric stapling, vertical banded gastroplasty and gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y anastomosis;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
baritebarium sulfate (BaSO4), a mineral used as a weighing agent in oil and gas exploration.United StatesTAX CODE - Title 2 - Chapter
bark-freewood from which all bark, excluding the vascular cambium, ingrown bark around knots and bark pockets between rings of annual growth, has been removed;United Kingdom2006 No. 66
barleyplants of the species Hordeum vulgare L.;United Kingdom2005 No. 3036 (W. 224)
barrage gatesall or any of the movable gates or the movable gates support beam forming part of the scheduled works;United Kingdom1995 No. 519
barragethe barrage forming Work No. 1 in the Schedule to this Order;United Kingdom1999 No. 2587
barrel42 United States gallons at 60 degrees Fahrenheit;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
barrel42 United States gallons.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
barrener cattleadult female bovine animals which have had one or more calves and which are being sold either for immediate slaughter or for further fattening before slaughter;United Kingdom1998 No. 3070
barriercross...United Kingdom2002 c. 8
barrierthe barrier comprised in Work No.1;United Kingdom2012 No. 1867
barristers' professional bodiesthe Inns of Court and the General Council of the Bar of England and Wales and the Executive Council of the Inn of Court of Northern Ireland;United Kingdom2000 No. 121
barrowa neutered male swine, with the neutering performed before the swine reached sexual maturity.United States73 FR 28606
barter exchange networka group of persons each member of which has agreed in writing to accept as full or partial consideration for the supply of property or services by that particular member to any other member of that group one or more credits (in this section referred to as “barter units”) on an account of the particular member maintained or operated by a single administrator of all such accounts of the members, which credits can be used as full or partial consideration for supplies of property or services between members of that group.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. E-15
bara building used for the carrying on of any trade or business where the primary purpose is the sale of alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises without dancing, singing or performance of live music or live entertainment;SingaporeCap. 232, R 2
bara support designed to be set between a prop and the roof.United Kingdom1999 No. 2463
base acres for peanutsthe number of acres assigned to a farm by historic peanut producers pursuant to section 7952(b) of this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base acresthe number of acres established under section 7911 of this title as in effect on September 30, 2007, subject to any adjustment under section 8711 of this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base amountthe sum chargeable in respect of rates in respect of a specified hereditament in that year if the new valuation list had not come into force;United Kingdom1997 No. 107
base cabin user feethe fee for an authorization that results from the appraisal of a lot as determined in accordance with sections 6205 and 6206 of this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base calendar yearthe calendar year ending next before the current payment period;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. W-3
base calendar yearthe last calendar year ending before the current payment period.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. O-9
base closure arealands within the external boundaries of a military installation that were closed through a privatization process under specified authority. To accommodate the statutory five-year period in which a base closure area qualifies as a HUBZone, the interim rule adds the new term “qualified base closure area,” which limits the qualifying period of a base closure area to five years from the date of final closure of the base or five years from the date of signing of the legislation, December 8, 2004. SBA will rely on the Department of Defense, Office of Economic Adjustment, as the authority to determine whether a base is closed.United States70 FR 51243
base coatingspigmented coatings designed to provide colour and any desired optical effects, but not the gloss or surface resistance of the coating system;United Kingdom2005 No. 2773
base compartmenta lockable compartment in the base section of a lighting column to house control gear and cable terminations;”;United Kingdom2001 No. 73
base conditionsthe specified conditions to which the measured quantity of gas is converted;United Kingdom2006 No. 2647
base endowment amountthe amount of the endowment required under paragraph (3).United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base farethe fare paid to the carrier issuing the passenger ticket or carrying nonmail freight which may entail service being provided by more than 1 carrier;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base grantthe amount of permanent ongoing funding (other than funding described in sections 9840a(g)(2)(A)(i) of this title and paragraph (2)(C)(i)(II)(aa)) provided to a Head Start agency (including an Early Head Start agency) under this subchapter for that fiscal year.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base load powerplanta powerplant the electrical generation of which in kilowatt hours exceeds, for any 12-calendar-month period, such powerplant's design capacity multiplied by 3,500 hours.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base metalany metal other than precious metal;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. R-9
base perioda period starting on 1st October and ending on the following 30th April, to be used in calculating capacity payments for the purpose of adjusting for inflation the capacity cleared price applying to a capacity committed CMU, where paragraph 3 of Schedule 1 provides for such an adjustment to be made;United Kingdom2014 No. 2043
base periodcalendar year 1984.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base portsthe port or ports used for construction and/or operation of the authorised development;United Kingdom2014 No. 2950
base portthe port used by management personnel for construction of the authorised development and for the ongoing operational management of the authorised development;United Kingdom2014 No. 1599
base pricethe price paid for livestock, delivered at the packing plant, before application of any premiums or discounts, expressed in dollars per hundred pounds of carcass weight.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base ratethe Official Bank Rate for the time being quoted by the Bank of England;”;United Kingdom2007 No. 3280
base stationa station located at a fixed location which communicates either with mobile stations, or fixed mobile stations and mobile stations;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2002/en/si/04...
base tax amountthe amount calculated by dividing the total tax incurred in relation to that capital good by the number of intervals in the adjustment period applicable to that capital good;IrelandNumber 31 of 2010
base turna turn executed by the aircraft during the initial approach between the end of the outbound track and the beginning of the intermediate or final approach track, the tracks not being reciprocal;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2004/en/si/00...
base value of the considerationthe carrying value of the assets and liabilities that would be shown in the balance sheet of the body corporate if that body corporate were to prepare entity financial statements in accordance with Part 6 immediately before the issue of the shares;IrelandNumber 38 of 2014
base vehicleany incomplete vehicle, the vehicle identification number of which is retained during subsequent stages of the multi-stage EC type-approval process;European Union32003L0037
base year adjustmentthe adjustment, by way of discount or levy, receivable or payable under subsection (5) by ratepayers in a specified area during the adjustment period;IrelandNumber 1 of 2014
base year amountthe total amount received by all States and outlying areas under the grants described in subparagraph (A) for fiscal year 2004.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
base yeara 12 month period agreed between an operator and the administrator, ending prior to the date of an underlying agreement, for which data is supplied by an operator to the administrator prior to the operator entering into the underlying agreement;United Kingdom2012 No. 1976
base yeareither the reference year of the last fiscal year for which there was a fee adjustment under section 4 or 6, as the case may be, or the fiscal year beginning April 1, 2013, whichever is most recent.CanadaSOR/2012-253
based onof testing this equipment. For these reasons, DOE is adopting “ENERGY STAR Program Requirements for Traffic Signals,” version 1.1, and VTCSH 2005, for both traffic signal modules and pedestrian modules.United States71 FR 71339
baseline CPIthe CPI for the 12-month period ending June 30, 2008.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
baseline assessment schemea scheme designed to enable pupils at a maintained school which is a primary school to be assessed for the purpose of assisting the future planning of their education and the measurement of their future educational achievements;United Kingdom1997 No. 390
baseline conditionthe condition at the time of the damage of the natural resources and services that would have existed had the environmental damage not occurred, estimated on the basis of the best information available;European Union32004L0035
baseline date of the SIP“the date of the emissions inventories on which the SIP relies”), 70 FR 39104, 39143 (“The baseline date for regional haze SIPs is 2002. . . .”) & id. n.84. Furthermore, EPA notes that Massachusetts used the same baseline SO 2 emissions for Tables 16 and 17, so even if the baseline emissions were overstated, they would be overstated by the same amount in both cases, and the overstatement would neither benefit nor prejudice the BART alternative for comparison.United States78 FR 57487
baseline emissionsthe average measured emission rate specified by this section. Baseline emissions are specific to a given certificate holder and a given engine configuration.United States73 FR 37096
baseline expenditurethe expenditure of that authority which is identified as such in the relevant document;United Kingdom2008 No. 3264
baseline funding levelthe amount calculated with respect to an authority in accordance with regulation 5;United Kingdom2013 No. 737
baseline lifecycle greenhouse gas emissionsthe average lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions, as determined by the Administrator, after notice and opportunity for comment, for gasoline or diesel (whichever is being replaced by the renewable fuel) sold or distributed as transportation fuel in 2005.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
baselinesthe baselines established by the Territorial Sea (Baselines) Order 2014(5);United Kingdom2015 No. 647
baselinesthe baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea adjacent to the United Kingdom, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man is measured, established by the Territorial Sea (Baselines) Order 2014(9).United Kingdom2015 No. 648
baselinethe baseline from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured;United Kingdom2010 No. 1627
basethe portion of the lamp which connects with the socket as described in ANSI C81.61–1990.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
basic advancethe maximum amount which the society would consider proper to advance upon the security of that land if no other security were taken by the society;KenyaCAP. 489
basic agricultural commodityall varieties of potatoes included in the species Solanum tuberosum.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
basic amountsuch part of an award of compensation made by an arbitrator as comprises the basic amount, determined in accordance with paragraphs 118 to 134 of the Scheme;United Kingdom2002 No. 120
basic amountthe aggregate of such amounts as may apply in the applicant’s case in accordance with paragraph 1(1)(a) to (e) or paragraph (2)(2 )(a) to (f) of Schedule 6.United Kingdom2013 No. 3029 (W. 301)
basic applicationan application for registration of a trade mark in the United Kingdom in respect of which application is made for international registration;United Kingdom1996 No. 714
basic benefitthe basic benefit referred to in the definition “basic benefit” in subsection 47(1) as it read immediately prior to August 1, 1966.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. P-36
basic cable serviceany service tier which includes the retransmission of local television broadcast signals;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
basic contributionscontributions payable under regulation 30 or 31.United Kingdom2015 No. 94
basic dental trainingdental training that meets, or under article 22(a) of the Directive (part-time training) is to be treated as meeting, the requirements of article 34 of the Directive (basic dental training);United Kingdom2007 No. 3101
basic educational assistanceeducational assistance provided under subchapter II of this chapter.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
basic entitlementthe amount to which a person is entitled under regulation 10, ignoring the effect of any provision of Part V;United Kingdom2003 No. 61
basic exclusion amountthe basic exclusion amount in effect in the year of the death of the decedent whose DSUE amount is being computed. Generally, only the basic exclusion amount of the decedent, as in effect in the year of the decedent's death, will be known at the time the DSUE amount must be computed and reported on the decedent's estate tax return. Because section 2010(c)(5)(A) requires the executor of an estate electing portability to compute and report the DSUE amount on a timely-filed estate tax return, and because the basic exclusion amount is integral to this computation, the term “basic exclusion amount” in section 2010(c)(4)(A) necessarily refers to such decedent's basic exclusion amount.United States77 FR 36150
basic exemptionan amount calculated in accordance with section 19;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-8
basic freeboardthe Summer freeboard calculated in accordance with paragraph 4 or 5, whichever is applicable, but omitting, in the case of a Type “A” ship, the corrections referred to in paragraph 4(3), or in the case of a Type “B” ship, the corrections referred to in paragraph 5(11).Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2001/en/si/04...
basic health and safety requirementsthe requirements set out in Schedule 2;United Kingdom2002 No. 1144
basic herdsuch number of the animals of that class that the taxpayer had on hand at the end of his 1971 taxation year as were, for the purpose of assessing the taxpayer’s tax under this Part for that year, accepted by the Minister, as a consequence of an application made by the taxpayer, to be capital properties and not to be stock-in-trade, minus the numbers, if any, required by virtue of this section to be deducted in computing the taxpayer’s basic herd of that class at the end of taxation years of the taxpayer ending before the particular time;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
basic informationinformation of the kinds specified in Part I of Schedule 1;United Kingdom2012 No. 130
basic materialmaterial from which reproductive material may be collected or produced and which is in the form of one of the types defined in paragraph (3);United Kingdom2002 No. 3026
basic necessitiesthose goods required to meet the immediate needs of human beings, e.g. food, medicine, clothing and bed-clothes.European Union31983R0918
basic onlyfor accessing the basic service tier.United States77 FR 67290
basic operating coststhe costs which the operator would incur in providing a service if the concessions were not provided on that service;United Kingdom2001 No. 3764 (W. 312)
basic own fundsbasic own funds within the meaning of Article 88 of Directive 2009/138/EC;European Union32013R0575R(02)
basic parametersany regulatory, technical or operational condition which is critical to interoperability and requires a decision in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 21(2) before any development of draft TSIs by the joint representative body;European Union32001L0016
basic patenta patent which protects a product as defined in (b) as such, a process to obtain a product or an application of a product, and which is designated by its holder for the purpose of the procedure for grant of a certificate;United Kingdom1997 No. 64
basic paythe employee's emoluments (other than non-pecuniary emoluments) from the company in respect of an employment held with the company;IrelandNumber 22 of 1997
basic pensionthe monthly basic pension payable under Schedule I to a Class 1 pensioner without a spouse, common-law partner or child.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. P-6
basic productsproducts intended to be exported after processing into processed products or into goods; goods intended to be exported after processing shall also be considered as basic products;European Union31983R2026
basic profitsthe...United Kingdom2004 c. 12
basic ratea rate determined in the manner prescribed by any order made from time to time by the Governor in Council for the purposes of this section, being not less than the average yield, determined in the manner prescribed by that order, from Government of Canada treasury bills;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. E-21
basic ratethe rate that is the simple arithmetic mean, expressed as a percentage per year and rounded to the next higher whole percentage where the mean is not a whole percentage, of all amounts each of which is the average equivalent yield, expressed as a percentage per year, of Government of Canada Treasury Bills that mature approximately three months after their date of issue and that are sold at auctions of Government of Canada Treasury Bills during the first month of the quarter preceding the particular quarter.CanadaSOR/2006-230
basic registrationa trade mark registered in the United Kingdom in respect of which application is made for international registration.United Kingdom1996 No. 714
basic seedseed that is intended to be used for the production of CS seed of a double or three way cross hybrid variety.United Kingdom2004 No. 2881 (W. 251)
basic servicethe member’s pensionable service calculated without regard to paragraph (5);United Kingdom1995 No. 365 (S. 15)
basic set of microfiche copiesa set of copies of the records relating to one EEIG kept by the registrar of companies in the form of microfiche copies.United Kingdom1999 No. 268
basic skillsliteracy, numeracy and English as a second language;United Kingdom2003 No. 1917
basic telephone service informationnetwork and customer information of a Bell operating company and other information acquired by a Bell operating company as a result of its engaging in the provision of basic telephone service.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
basic tierthat a cable operator may provide those signals solely in digital so long as all subscribers are capable of receiving and viewing digital signals. If some subscribers can only view analog signals, however, broadcast stations carried pursuant to mandatory carriage must also be made viewable to them. The viewability requirements will be in force from the date of the transition through February 2012, subject to review by the Commission during the last year of this period. The Commission also reaffirmed the existing material degradation standard for cable carriage of digital broadcast signals, prohibiting preferential treatment of cable programmers or retransmission consent stations and reiterating the requirement that cable systems carry high definition (“HD”) broadcast signals in HD format.United States73 FR 64260
basic trainingthe initial entry training program of the Air Force that constitutes the basic training of new recruits.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
basic tuition feesamounts paid for the privilege to receive instruction in a high school but does not include matriculation fee, and other miscellaneous fees as library and athletic fee, laboratory fee, entrance fee, ROTC fee, student council fee, graduation fee and similar fees.Philippineswww.gov.ph/1972/11/24/presidential-de...
basic vehicle frontal areathe area enclosed by the geometric projection of the basic vehicle — including tires but not mirrors or air deflectors — along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle onto a plane perpendicular to that axis.CanadaSOR/2013-24
basic weightthe empty weight of the aircraft established in accordance with the type certification basis of the aircraft.United Kingdom2009 No. 3015
basis levelthe agreed on adjustment to a future price to establish the final price paid for livestock.United States73 FR 28606
basis ratethe piece-work basis time-rate fixed for the class of worker in question or, where no such Piece-Work Basis Time-Rate has been fixed, the General Minimum Time-Rate which has been fixed for that class of worker.Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2006/en/si/05...
basket of postal servicesany postal service or group of such services, within the scope of the universal postal service, provided by a universal postal service provider, specified in a price cap decision;IrelandNumber 21 of 2011
bassineta product whose primary function is to provide sleeping accommodation for a child, that includes sides to confine the occupant and that has a sleeping surface area that is less than or equal to 4 000 cm2.CanadaSOR/2010-261
bassfish of the species Dicentrarchus labrax;United Kingdom2007 No. 809
batch codeany existing mark on a label or packaging, such as a date mark or lot number, which a food business operator can demonstrate, when cross referenced with other information, allows them to identify the origins of the meat;United Kingdom2015 No. 518
batch repair processa system of repairing or renovating goods whereby defective goods are exchanged for identical goods which have already undergone repair or renovation.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
batcha group of packages selected in accordance with the provisions of Schedule 2 for the purposes of conducting a reference test;United Kingdom2006 No. 659
batcha quantity of sprouts or seeds intended for the production of sprouts, with the same taxonomic name, which is dispatched from the same establishment to the same destination on the same day. One or more batches can make up a consignment. However, seeds with a different taxonomic name, which are mixed in the same packaging and intended to be germinated together and sprouts thereof are also considered as one batch.Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2013/en/si/03...
bathing areaany place where bathing water is found;European Union31976L0160
bathing seasonthe period determined by the Department under regulation 4;United Kingdom2008 No. 231
bathing seasonthe period during which a large number of bathers can be expected, in the light of local custom, and any local rules which may exist concerning bathing and weather conditions.European Union31976L0160
bathing water directiveDirective 2006/7/EC(2) of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the management of bathing water quality and repealing Directive 76/160/EEC(3);United Kingdom2008 No. 170
bathing water operatorany person who controls the land immediately adjacent to a bathing water which is normally used to access the bathing water from the landward side and where the bathing water is tidal, the person who controls such land above the high water mark;United Kingdom2008 No. 231
bathing water profilea profile established under regulation 6;United Kingdom2008 No. 170
bathing water quality assessmentan assessment under regulation 9 in compliance with the provisions of Schedule 3, with the aim of classification;United Kingdom2008 No. 170
bathing watera surface water specified in Schedule 1;United Kingdom2008 No. 231
battaliona unit of the Force constituted as a battalion by the Central Government;IndiaNO. 53 OF 2007
battery cagean enclosed space intended for laying hens in a battery system;United Kingdom2000 No. 270
battery chargera device that charges batteries for consumer products, including battery chargers embedded in other consumer products.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
battery compliance schemea battery compliance scheme that has been approved under regulation 49;United Kingdom2009 No. 890
battery hena laying hen kept in a battery cage;United Kingdom2000 No. 270
battery or accumulatorany source of electrical energy generated by direct conversion of chemical energy and consisting of one or more primary battery cells (non-rechargeable) or consisting of one or more secondary battery cells (rechargeable);United Kingdom2009 No. 159
battery packa set of batteries that are connected together or encapsulated within an outer casing so as to form a complete unit that the end-user is not intended to split up or open;United Kingdom2009 No. 890
battery producer registration numberthe registration number allocated to a producer by the appropriate authority under regulation 28 or by the Secretary of State under regulation 45;United Kingdom2009 No. 890
battery systeman arrangement of cages in rows or tiers or rows and tiers;United Kingdom2000 No. 270
battery treatment operatora person who, in the ordinary course of a trade, occupation or profession, carries out the treatment or recycling of waste batteries;United Kingdom2009 No. 890
batteryan electrochemical energy storage system powered directly by electrical current.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
batteryany source of electrical energy generated by direct conversion of chemical energy and consisting of one or more primary battery cells (non-rechargeable) or consisting of one or more secondary battery cells (rechargeable);United Kingdom2008 No. 2164
bayan indentation of the coast such that its area is not less than that of the semi-circle whose diameter is a line drawn across the mouth of the indentation, and for the purposes of this definition the area of an indentation shall be taken to be the area bounded by the low-water line around the shore of the indentation and the straight line joining the low-water lines of its natural entrance points, and where, because of the presence of islands, an indentation has more than one mouth the length of the diameter of the semi-circle referred to shall be the sum of the lengths of the straight lines drawn across each of the mouths, and in calculating the area of an indentation the area of any islands lying within it shall be treated as part of the area of the indentation;United Kingdom2007 No. 2141
beach supplythe supply at the beach by an upstream producer to a relevant person of natural gas produced by the upstream producer under the terms of one or more petroleum leases;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2003/en/si/04...
beacha beach bordering on the Gulf of Mexico that extends inland from the line of mean low tide to the natural line of vegetation bordering on the seaward shore of the Gulf of Mexico, or the larger contiguous area to which the public has acquired a right of use or easement to or over by prescription, dedication, or estoppel, or has retained a right by virtue of continuous right in the public since time immemorial as recognized by law or custom.United StatesTRANSPORTATION CODE - Title 7
beachthe point of connection between an upstream pipeline and the natural gas system;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2003/en/si/04...
beacona prominent specially constructed object forming a conspicuous mark as a fixed aid to navigation;SingaporeCap. 170A
beacona spherical globe which is yellow in colour and approximately 300 millimetres in diameter, and is mounted not less than 2.1 metres and not more than 4.2 metres above the surface of the ground in the immediate vicinity.Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/1997/en/si/01...
beadthe portion of a tire that is made of steel wires wrapped or reinforced by plies and that is shaped to fit the rim.CanadaSOR/2013-198
beam trawl era fishing boat which, in so far as it carries or uses nets, carries or uses only nets which are designed to be towed along the sea-bed and which have their mouth extended by a beam, bar or other rigid device;United Kingdom2000 No. 405
beam trawlera fishing boat which, in so far as it carries or uses nets, carries or uses only nets which are designed to be towed along the sea-bed and which have their mouth extended by a beam, bar or other rigid device;United Kingdom2003 No. 1559
beam-widththe smallest angle between points in the radiation pattern emitting from the equipment’s antenna where at such points emissions from the antenna are half the power of the peak radiation;United Kingdom2005 No. 3471
bear management areaan area designated and outlined in black on a bear management area map, one of a series of bear management area maps covering various parts of the Province of Ontario, produced by the Ministry and filed in the office of the Director of Biodiversity Branch of the Ministry of Natural Resources, as such maps may exist from time to time;Canadawww.ontario.ca/laws/regulation/r12368
bearer bondsbearer bonds issued under Part IV;SingaporeCap. 121A
bearer certificatea certificate of title to securities by the delivery of which (with or without endorsement) the title to the securities is transferable;SingaporeCap. 99
bearer financial instrumenta financial instrument, the holder of which is not registered on the books of the issuer and the value of which is payable to the person possessing the financial instrument;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2015/en/si/01...
bearer forma security in bearer form as determined in accordance with subsection 83(2);CanadaS.C. 1991, c. 46
bearerthe person in possession of a bill or note that is payable to bearer;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. B-4
bearerthe person who is in possession of a debt obligation that is payable to bearer or endorsed in blank.CanadaS.C. 2009, c. 23
because the region has not even identified enough control measures to attain in the first place.that measures can be rejected arbitrarily as not meeting RACM.United States79 FR 52525
bed sectionpsychiatric beds (including beds for treatment of substance abuse and post-traumatic stress disorder), intermediate, neurology, and rehabilitation medicine beds, extended care (other than nursing home) beds, and domiciliary beds.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bed-boundconfined to bed or to a recumbent position for an average of at least 20 hours per day;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bedroomhas the meaning specified in paragraph 1(2) of Schedule 3B to the Rent Officers Order.United Kingdom2007 No. 2869
bedside sleeper accessory,of attachment for a bedside sleeper accessory to a play yard.United States79 FR 2581
bee pestsany organisms or pathogens which are injurious to bees or any cultures of such organisms or pathogens;United Kingdom1997 No. 310
bee pestany beetle, mite or similar organism in any stage of its life cycle that may be injurious to bees;United Kingdom2007 No. 506
beef breeding offspring animalan offspring animal, other than a pedigree offspring animal or a productive offspring animal, intended for suckler production;United Kingdom1998 No. 3070
beef cowa female bovine animal which, in the opinion of the Scottish Ministers, is a breeding cow used primarily to produce calves for the purpose of beef production and aged 20 months or over;United Kingdom2010 No. 273
beef herda herd of bovine animals kept wholly or mainly for the production of meat;United Kingdom1996 No. 404
beef offspring animalan offspring animal, other than a pedigree offspring animal or a productive offspring animal, intended for the production of meat for human consumption;United Kingdom1998 No. 3070
beef special premiumone or more of the first premium, the second premium and the bull premium;United Kingdom2001 No. 445
beefmeat produced from cattle (including veal).United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
beer concentratea product, produced from beer, not exceeding 0.5% vol, which is intended for addition to beer as a flavourant or colourant;IrelandNumber 3 of 2003
beer for exportbeer a distributor holds for export to another state in which the distributor has been assigned a territory for the distribution and sale of the beer. The term includes beer that is illegal to sell in this state because of alcohol content, containers, packages, or labels.United StatesALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CODE - Titl
beesany member of the genus Apis and includes bees in any stage of their life cycle;United Kingdom1997 No. 310
beetle banka linear raised earth bank in an arable field, covered in grass vegetation;United Kingdom2005 No. 621
beetlebanka grass strip between 1.5 metres and 6 metres created in the margin of or through an arable field in order to allow beneficial insects to over winter;United Kingdom2008 No. 159
beetrootplants commonly known by that name of the species Beta vulgaris L. and includes plants commonly known as Cheltenham beet;United Kingdom2009 No. 387
beetsugar and fodder beet of the species Beta vulgaris L.;European Union32002L0054
before further flightno additional NDT inspections are required at the time of finding such lines.United States75 FR 81412
before the beginning of the fiscal yearby the June 4 deadline for making corrections to the wage data for the following fiscal year's wage index. This provision is not available to a hospital seeking to revise another hospital's data that may be affecting the requesting hospital's wage index for the labor market area. As indicated earlier, because CMS makes the wage index data available to hospitals on the CMS Web site prior to publishing both the proposed and final IPPS rules, and the fiscal intermediaries or the MACs notify hospitals directly of any wage index data changes after completing their desk reviews, we do not expect that midyear corrections will be necessary. However, under our current policy, if the correction of a data error changes the wage index value for an area, the revised wage index value will be effective prospectively from the date the correction is made.United States77 FR 53257
before the first payment at the adjusted level is duethe creditor, assignee, or servicer must deliver the notice or place it in the mail between 210 and 240 days prior to the due date, excluding any grace or courtesy periods, of the first payment calculated using the adjusted interest rate.United States78 FR 10901
before the testany time from a point just prior to engine starting (excluding engine restarts) to the point at which emission sampling begins.United States79 FR 23413
beginning datethe date of which the pension is treated as beginning for the purpose of section 8(2) or 8(2A) of the PIA 1971;United Kingdom2014 No. 2336
beginning farmer and rancher“any district or unit of State, Tribal, or local government formed under State, Tribal, or territorial law for the express purpose of developing and carrying out a local soil and water conservation program.” Such district or unit of government may be referred to as a “conservation district,” “soil conservation district,” “soil and water conservation district,” “resource conservation district,” “natural resource district,” “land conservation committee,” or similar name.United States73 FR 70245
beginning farmer or ranchersuch term as defined by the Secretary.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
beginning on the date on which an inpatient hospital code is issued with respect to the service or technology.any code that is used with respect to inpatient hospital services for which payment may be made under the IPPS and includes ICD-9-CM codes and any subsequent revisions. Although the TAH-t has been described by the ICD-9-CM code(s) (described below in the cost threshold discussion) since the time of its FDA approval, because the TAH-t has not been covered under the Medicare program (and, therefore, no Medicare payment has been made for this technology), this code is not “used with respect to inpatient hospital services for which payment” is made under the IPPS, and thus we assume that none of the costs associated with this technology would be reflected in the Medicare claims data used to recalibrate the MS-DRG weights for FY 2009. For this reason, as discussed in the proposed rule, despite its FDA approval date, it appeared that this technology would still be eligible to be considered “new” for purposes of the new technology add-on payment if and when the proposal to reverse the national noncoverage determination concerning this technology was finalized. Therefore, based on this information, we stated that we believed that the TAH-t would meet the newness criterion on the date that Medicare coverage began, consistent with issuance of the final NCD. Because the final NCD was issued and became effective on May 1, 2008, we believe that the TAH-t meets the newness criterion as of May 1, 2008.United States73 FR 48434
beginning teachera teacher in a public school who has been teaching less than a total of three complete school years.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
behavioral health servicesmental health and substance abuse disorder services, other than those provided through the NorthSTAR demonstration project.United StatesGOVERNMENT CODE - Title 4 - Ch
behaviour orderan order under section 257D;IrelandNumber 26 of 2006
being exposed to HIV-1 or HIV-2having percutaneous (intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous or intradermal) or permucosal exposure to a specified body substance which is infected with HIV-1 or HIV-2;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being exposed to HTLV-1having percutaneous (intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous or intradermal) or permucosal exposure to a specified body substance which is infected with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being exposed to non-ionising radiation as specifiedreceiving greater than 250 microTesla (μT)-years of exposure to magnetic fields generated at extremely low frequencies;';Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being exposed to repeated or extreme aversive details of severe traumatic eventswitnessing a person suffering real, severe, traumatic events (for example, first responders collecting human remains, police officers repeatedly exposed to details of child abuse or drone operators viewing planned strikes) or repeatedly listening to a person's account of their exposure to severe traumatic events.  This definition includes media exposure of the traumatic event (for example, electronic media, television images or photographs) where viewing these images is a work requirement;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being immobilehaving gross diminution or near complete absence of movement of the body, such as would occur as a result of paralysis or strict bed rest;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being infected with Epstein-Barr virushaving serological evidence of infection with Epstein-Barr virus;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being infected with Toxoplasma gondiiserological evidence of infection with Toxoplasma gondii;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being infected with a Coxsackie B virushaving laboratory evidence of a Coxsackie B virus infection;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being infected with measles virushaving evidence of a clinical infection with measles virus, excluding measles vaccination;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being iodine deficienthaving an average intake of iodine of less than the recommended iodine intake for a continuous period of 30 days, or having a urinary iodine concentration of less than 100 micrograms per litre;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being obesean increase in body weight by way of fat accumulation which results in a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or greater.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being overweight or obesean increase in body weight by way of fat accumulation which results in a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 25 or greater.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
being overweightan increase in body weight by way of fat accumulation which results in a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 25 or greater.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
belly barthe bar attached to the frame of a scallop dredge which runs parallel to the tooth bar and from which most of the belly rings ultimately hang;United Kingdom2012 No. 2283
belly ringsrings which make up the floor of a scallop dredge;United Kingdom1997 No. 89
belly roda bar attached to the frame of the dredge which runs parallel to the tooth bar and from which most of the belly rings ultimately hang;United Kingdom2005 No. 371
belt anchoragesthe parts of the vehicle structure or seat structure or any other part of the vehicle to which the safety belts are to be secured;European Union31977L0541
belt linethe line constituted by the transparent lower contour of the side windows of the vehicle;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
beltweigheran automatic weighing instrument that continuously determines the mass of a bulk product on a conveyor belt without systematic subdivision of the product and without interrupting the movement of the conveyor belt;United Kingdom2007 No. 386
bench seata structure complete with trim, intended to seat at least two adults;European Union31977L0541
benchmark assessment instrumenta district-required assessment instrument designed to prepare students for a corresponding state-administered assessment instrument.United StatesEDUCATION CODE - Title 2 - Cha
benchmark corporationa publicly-owned United States corporation that has annual sales in excess of $50,000,000 for the fiscal year.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
benchmarking plana plan issued under regulation 10(1)(a);United Kingdom2009 No. 2301
benchmarking yearthe calendar year ending 24 months before the beginning of the period;United Kingdom2012 No. 3038
benchmarksof a modeling analysis that aims to determine the amount of any residue that may remain for compensating the sound recording input a commercial webcaster uses, after reducing webcaster revenues by an amount equal to the cost of all other inputs utilized by the webcaster in providing its service and also by an assumed amount of webcaster profits. By contrast, SoundExchange puts forward a benchmark approach in support of its rate proposal, similar to the primary argument it made in Webcaster II and an approach adopted by the Judges therein.United States76 FR 13025
benchmarkan annual set of goals and performance measures established for the purpose of assessing performance in meeting a regional investment strategy of a Regional Board.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
benchthe justices assigned to a petty sessions area;United Kingdom1996 No. 1024
beneficial interestan interest arising out of the beneficial ownership of securities;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-44
beneficial ownera person not having title to property but having ownership rights in the property, including a trustee of property in transit from an overseas place of origin that is domiciled or doing business in the United States, except that a carrier, agent of a carrier, broker, customs broker, freight forwarder, warehouser, or terminal operator is not a beneficial owner only because of providing or arranging for any part of the intermodal transportation of property.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
beneficial ownerthe beneficial owner according to Article 2 of the Directive;United Kingdom2005 No. 1458
beneficial usea use of the environment or any element or segment of the environment that is conducive to public health, welfare or safety and which requires protection from the effects of wastes, discharges, emissions and deposits;KenyaCAP. 387
beneficiariesapplicants whose applications have been approved and a “beneficiary” (“buddiolwr”) shall be construed accordingly;United Kingdom2002 No. 675 (W. 72)
beneficiary countrya country that is a beneficiary of the Commonwealth Caribbean Countries Tariff.CanadaSOR/98-36
beneficiary developing countryany country with respect to which there is in effect an Executive order or Presidential proclamation by the President designating such country as a beneficiary developing country for purposes of this subchapter.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
beneficiary flata flat prescribed in rule 2A to be a beneficiary flat in relation to those special upgrading works;SingaporeCap. 129, R 7
beneficiary of an orderan individual in relation to whom a confidentiality order is in force;United Kingdom2002 No. 915
beneficiary sub-Saharan African countrythose countries so designated by the President under 19 U.S.C. 2466a.United States72 FR 8624
beneficiary wellness concernsother than NQF endorsement. In addition, to the extent feasible, we believe it is important to align measures across all our quality reporting programs, and we will look to other settings for measures of behavioral health. Finally, we will continue to examine options for less burdensome reporting mechanisms for these and other program measures in the future; this includes claims-based and electronically submitted data.United States79 FR 66769
beneficiarya natural or legal person with whom a grant agreement has been signed or to whom a grant decision has been notified;European Union32012R0966
beneficiarya person determined eligible for VHA benefits and who, subject to these regulations, is engaged in official business for the Government and authorized to travel at Government expense.” We made no changes based on this comment. Such a definition would not be correct. A covered beneficiary's travel must be for the limited purpose of obtaining a specific VA benefit or another purpose that qualifies under this rule. Such travel is not undertaken in connection with the conduct of official business on behalf of the Government.United States73 FR 36796
beneficiationthe crushing and grinding of locatable mineral ore and such processes are employed to free the mineral from the other constituents, including but not necessarily limited to, physical and chemical separation techniques.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
benefit crystallisation event 8the event which constitutes benefit crystallisation event 8 in section 216;United Kingdom2006 No. 207
benefit entitlement checka process to establish whether an applicant for a Warm Homes grant might be entitled to claim any social security benefit or tax credit;United Kingdom2009 No. 195
benefit in kindanything other than money provided to a member of this scheme in connection with the member’s pensionable service;United Kingdom2014 No. 1964
benefit officerappropriate officer of the Department for Work and Pensions or, in Northern Ireland, the appropriate officer of the Department of Health and Social Services for Northern Ireland.United Kingdom2005 No. 2045
benefit perioda period of 60 benefit weeks”.United Kingdom1999 No. 550
benefit periodthe period described in sections 9, 10, 152.1 and 152.11;CanadaS.C. 1996, c. 23
benefit repaymentan amount determined under section 145;CanadaS.C. 1996, c. 23
benefit statusprescribed by regulations.United Kingdom2013 No. 2726
benefit under a deferred profit sharing planthe total of all amounts each of which is an amount received by the taxpayer in the year from a trustee under the plan, minus any amounts deductible under subsections 147(11) and 147(12) in computing the income of the taxpayer for the year;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
benefit weeka period of 7 consecutive days commencing upon a Monday and ending on a Sunday;”;United Kingdom2001 No. 2073 (W. 145)
benefit weeka period of 7 days which ends on the day on which, in B’s case, the benefit is payable in accordance with regulation 22C.”.United Kingdom2009 No. 409
benefit yearthe period beginning on the first Monday in a particular year and ending on the Sunday before the first Monday in the following year;IrelandNumber 26 of 2005
benefit yearthe period that starts on July 1 in one year and ends on June 30 of the next year.CanadaS.C. 2004, c. 26
benefited environmentthat environment which has benefited through the imposition of one or more obligations on the burdened land;KenyaCAP. 387
benefited propertyin relation to a title condition, the interest in land to which the right to enforce the title condition is attached;United Kingdom2006 No. 485
benefited unita unit advantaged by a rule;United Kingdom2009 No. 729 (S. 2)
benefits of severancethe member’s severance lump sum, by virtue of the Schedule Part II paragraphs 1-4, in addition to his gross pension entitlement before commutation, payable between the date of leaving and compulsory retirement age or the expiry of his existing period of extension of service;United Kingdom2003 No. 60
benefitsincome support, state pension credit or a jobseeker’s allowance.”;United Kingdom2004 No. 2889
benefitsthe money payments payable to an employee as provided in this chapter, with respect to his unemployment or sickness.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
benefita benefit payable under the 2011 Order(5).United Kingdom2011 No. 1240
benefita lump sum or an additional multiple injury lump sum;United Kingdom2008 No. 2942
benign neoplasm of the eye and adnexaa non-malignant neoplastic proliferation of the cells of the eye classified according to site as conjunctiva, cornea, retina, choroid, ciliary body, lacrimal gland, lacrimal duct and orbit. This definition excludes benign neoplasms of eyelids, optic nerve, meninges, orbital bone, lipoma, haemangioma, lymphangioma, melanocytic naevi and neurofibromatosis.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
benign prostatic hyperplasiaa non-malignant enlargement of the prostate resulting from proliferation of both glandular and stromal elements.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bereavement benefita bereavement allowance, a widowed mother’s allowance, a widowed parent’s allowance or a widow’s pension.United Kingdom2007 No. 395
bereavement counselingsuch counseling services, for a limited period, as the Secretary determines to be reasonable and necessary to assist an individual with the emotional and psychological stress accompanying the death of another individual.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
berthing facesany quay, wall or pontoon alongside of which vessels berth;United Kingdom2010 No. 703
berthing pocketthe area bounded by co-ordinates (53°39.506’N, 00°13.416’W), (53°39.496’N, 00°13.448’W), (53°39.515’N, 00°13.463’W), (53°39.537’N, 00°13.376’W), (53°38.972’N, 00°12.631’W) and (53°38.946’N, 00°12.678’W) and shown on sheets 4, 8 and 9 of the works plans;United Kingdom2014 No. 2935
berth350 metres of quay, associated infrastructure and equipment in the area of jurisdiction of the Harbour Authority capable of servicing a container vessel;United Kingdom2008 No. 1261
best 12-month periodthe 12-month period set out in the description of RBEV in paragraph (3)(a).CanadaSOR/2007-166
best and final offer documentationthe documentation in respect of the best and final offer stage of a tender exercise issued in accordance with regulation 13(3);United Kingdom2012 No. 2414
best and final offera submission by a qualifying bidder to the Authority in response to the best and final offer documentation issued in accordance with regulation 17(3);United Kingdom2010 No. 1903
best available techniquesbest available techniques as defined in Article 2(12) of Directive 2008/1/EC(29); of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning integrated pollution prevention and control;United Kingdom2011 No. 127
best effortthe total Federal and non-Federal funds authorized by the Grants Officer annually.United States73 FR 35913
best environmental practicesthe application of the most appropriate combination of environmental control measures and strategies;European Union22006A0731(01)
best performingof control such as system removal efficiency as well as to emission level.United States70 FR 59402
best practices,of obtaining pre-clearance of its build-out plans, establishing a rebuttable presumption that the new entrant will not redline (for example, proposing to replicate a successful anti-redlining program employed in another franchise area). Alternatively, an LFA could allow a new entrant to choose among regulatory options, any of which would be sufficient to allow for build-out to commence while the granular details of anti-redlining reporting are finalized. We note these suggestions but do not require them.United States72 FR 13189
bestmost effective in achieving a high general level of protection of the environment as a whole.European Union22004A0319(01)
bestmost effective in achieving a high general level of protection of the environment as a whole;European Union22006A0731(01)
better earthat ear in which the claimant’s hearing loss due to all causes is the lesser;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/01...
betting officeany premises in respect of which there is in force a bookmaking office licence granted under Part II of the Betting, Gaming, Lotteries and Amusements (Northern Ireland) Order 1985(2);United Kingdom2004 No. 458
betting operatora person who accepts or negotiates bets in the course of the business of the holder of a general betting operating licence or a pool betting operating licence;United Kingdom2007 No. 459
betting outleta building used for the sale of gaming or gambling bets;SingaporeCap. 232, R 2
betting unitthe minimum stake which will be accepted at a totalisator from persons betting in respect of any pool or race;United Kingdom1995 No. 3232
beta bet that is placed on any contingency or event that is to take place in or out of Canada, and without restricting the generality of the foregoing, includes a bet that is placed on any contingency relating to a horse-race, fight, match or sporting event that is to take place in or out of Canada;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-46
betthe amount a bookmaker will have to pay out in respect of a certain horse or other thing in a particular race irrespective of the stake-money held by him on such a race.KenyaCAP. 131
bi-fuel cara car which is capable of being propelled by petrol and road fuel gas;United Kingdom2001 No. 1123
bi-modal vehiclea semi-trailer which can be adapted for use as a railway vehicle;United Kingdom1999 No. 454
bias ply tirea tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at alternate angles that are substantially less than 90° to the centreline of the tread.CanadaSOR/2013-198
biasply tirea pneumatic tire on which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at alternate angles substantially less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bicyclea bicycle not being a motor vehicle;United Kingdom2000 No. 981
bicyclea nonmotorized vehicle propelled by human power.United StatesTRANSPORTATION CODE - Title 7
bid coststhe costs incurred by a qualifying bidder in the preparation of a tender in respect of a qualifying project as determined in accordance with regulation 8(4)(b);United Kingdom2013 No. 175
bid dwellinga dwelling that a housing authority has designated for choice-based letting;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2011/en/si/01...
bidderspersons who have been admitted to bid at auctions conducted by the recognised auction platform;United Kingdom2011 No. 2699
biddera person bidding in a capacity auction for a capacity obligation in respect of a CMU;United Kingdom2014 No. 2043
bidding rounda round of bidding in a capacity auction;United Kingdom2014 No. 2043
bidding windowsuch period as is specified in the Scheme during which an account holder may submit a bid in an auction for the allocation of an allowance.United Kingdom2008 No. 1825
bidan offer in an auction of emission allowances to acquire a given volume of allowances at a specified price;United Kingdom2011 No. 2699
bidany process developed by the State Council on Competitive Government to provide a commercially available service in competition with private commercial sources or state agency providers.United StatesGOVERNMENT CODE - Title 6 - Ch
bienniala date that is one or more periods of two years after a date that is specified in sub-article (1) of article 4;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2001/en/si/05...
bilateral agreementan agreement under section 7 that is or is to be in force in Alberta;CanadaP-18.5 2013
bilateral adrenalectomyexcision of both adrenal glands;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bilateral agreements or arrangementsto circumvent the objectives of CMM 2008-01 for bigeye tuna by increasing the number of licenses authorized under such agreements. Under the SPTT, the number of U.S. purse seine vessels that may be authorized to fish in the SPTT Area, including its areas of high seas, is strictly limited to 45, five of which are reserved for vessels engaged in joint ventures with Pacific Island Parties to the SPTT. These fishing rights of the United States under the SPTT provide the basis under CMM 2008-01 for determining effort limits. That is, the determination of the effort limits is based on the product of the number of licenses available under the SPTT and the average numbers of fishing days spent per vessel on the high seas and in the U.S. EEZ in 2004. Finally, although CMM 2008-01 expressly prohibits the use of “bilateral agreements or arrangements” to establish effort levels on the high seas, such restriction does not apply to the SPTT, which is a regional fisheries agreement among seventeen parties. Clearly, the restriction is intended to prevent parties to such bilateral arrangements from circumventing the objectives of CMM 2008-01.United States74 FR 38544
bilateral agreementany agreement between the Government and the government of another state relating to the holding of oil stocks;IrelandNumber 7 of 2007
bilateral journeysinternational journeys on routes carried out by a given vehicle where the point of departure or point of arrival is located in Austria and the respective point of arrival or point of departure is located in another Member State and where unloaded journeys are carried out in conjunction with these journeys.European Union32003R2327
bilateral or multilateral controlsthe coordinated checking of the tax liability of one or more related taxable persons organised by two or more participating countries with common or complementary interests, which include at least two Member States.European Union32013R1286
bilateral procedures countrya country with which the United States has entered into bilateral procedures, including Memoranda of Understanding, with respect to child abductions.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bill payment service provideran undertaking which provides a payment service enabling the payment of utility and other household bills;”;United Kingdom2009 No. 209
billeting ordera billeting order made under section 221;KenyaCAP. 199
billing authoritya Welsh billing authority;United Kingdom1997 No. 261
billing bodythe person that is appointed by the district council in respect of the geographical area of the business improvement district for the purposes of the administration, collection and recovery of the BID levy (and which may be a district council or some other person);United Kingdom2014 No. 143
billing disputea dispute between a gas supplier and a customer concerning the amount of the charge which the supplier is entitled to recover from the customer in connection with the provision of gas supply services.United Kingdom2011 No. 155
billing year 2012-13the billing year that commences on 1 April 2012 and ends on 31 March 2013;United Kingdom2012 No. 53
billing year 2013-14the billing year that commences on 1 April 2013 and ends on 31 March 2014;United Kingdom2012 No. 53
billa claim for any amount in respect of expenses or compensation payable as part of an award;United Kingdom2013 No. 171
bimetallic coina coin with joined inner and outer sections, one section being made of cupro-nickel and the other of nickel brass;United Kingdom1998 No. 264
binding biological limit valuethe binding biological limit value established for that agent under Annex II to the Directive;United Kingdom2010 No. 330
binding obligationa legally binding obligation (not contained in a lease (within the meaning of section 18A(3)) in relation to the premises, whether arising from an agreement or otherwise.United Kingdom2004 No. 55
binding obligationa legally binding obligation (not contained in a lease) in relation to premises whether arising from an agreement or otherwise;United Kingdom2005 No. 371
binding occupational exposure limit valueany binding occupational exposure limit value established for that agent in Annex I to the Directive;United Kingdom2010 No. 330
binding offera bid submitted by the State of Hawaii for an assured award of a specific quantity of petroleum product, with a price to be calculated pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subsection, that obligates the offeror to take title to the petroleum product without further negotiation or recourse to withdraw the offer.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
binding primerscoatings designed to stabilise loose substrate particles or impart hydrophobic properties and/or to protect wood against blue stain;United Kingdom2005 No. 2773
binge drinkingdrinking an excessive amount of alcohol in a short amount of time, resulting in a blood alcohol concentration exceeding 0.08 (8 grams/100 millilitres).  This typically involves the consumption of four or more standard alcoholic drinks for a woman or five or more standard alcoholic drinks for a man within a two hour time period;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bingo cardthe set of numbers or symbols that a player uses to play bingo.United Kingdom2003 No. 2503
bingo hallany premises in respect of which there is in force a bingo club licence granted under Part III of the Betting, Gaming, Lotteries and Amusements (Northern Ireland) Order 1985;United Kingdom2004 No. 458
bingo-promotera person who promotes the playing of bingo that is not exempt from bingo duty;United Kingdom2003 No. 2503
bingoa specific game of chance, commonly known as bingo or lotto, in which prizes are awarded on the basis of designated numbers or symbols on a card conforming to numbers or symbols selected at random, whether or not a person who participates as a player furnishes something of value for the opportunity to participate.United StatesOCCUPATIONS CODE - Title 13 -
bio-beda shallow excavation filled with biomass;United Kingdom2008 No. 100
bio-wastebiodegradable garden and park waste, food and kitchen waste from households, restaurants, caterers and retail premises and comparable waste from food processing plants;United Kingdom2015 No. 14
bioaccumulationthe net result of uptake, transformation and elimination of a substance in an organism due to all routes of exposure (i.e. air, water, sediment/soil and food).European Union32011R0286
bioavailabilitythe extent to which a substance is taken up by an organism, and distributed to an area within the organism. It is dependent upon physico-chemical properties of the substance, anatomy and physiology of the organism, pharmacokinetics, and route of exposure. Availability is not a prerequisite for bioavailability.European Union32011R0286
biobased producta product suitable for food or nonfood use that is derived in whole or in part from renewable agricultural and forestry materials.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biobaseda product is capable of biological decomposition under controlled aerobic conditions, such as found in a compost pile or compost bin, by microorganisms or soil invertebrates. As noted in a previous response to a comment on compostability, however, some designated products may not fully degrade (i.e., biodegrade) in a “backyard” compost pile.United States73 FR 27928
biocatalystenzymes and other biological compounds which bind to and accelerate the degradation of chemical warfare (CW) agents;United Kingdom1996 No. 2663
biochemical oxygen demanda 5 day biochemical oxygen demand test done in accordance with method ISO 5815-1:2003, International Organisation for Standardization, or any update of that method;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2014/en/si/00...
biochemical oxygen-demanding matterany organic matter that contributes to the consumption of oxygen that is dissolved in waters or sediment.CanadaSOR/2014-91
biochemicala chemical that is produced by a micro-organism or a protein or a nucleic acid derived from a plant or an animal.CanadaSOR/2005-247
bioconcentrationthe net result of uptake, transformation and elimination of a substance in an organism due to waterborne exposure.European Union32011R0286
biodegradable collected municipal wastebiodegradable local authority collected municipal waste(5);United Kingdom2011 No. 3042 (W. 320)
biodegradable local authority collected municipal wastewaste that is both biodegradable waste and local authority collected municipal waste.”;United Kingdom2011 No. 2499
biodegradable wasteany waste that is capable of undergoing anaerobic or aerobic decomposition, such as food and garden waste, and paper and paperboard;European Union31999L0031
biodegradable wasteany waste that is capable of undergoing anaerobic or aerobic decomposition, such as food, garden waste, paper and cardboard.United Kingdom2003 No. 208
biodegradablewaste that is capable of undergoing anaerobic or aerobic decomposition, such as food and garden waste, and paper and cardboard;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/08...
biodiesela diesel fuel substitute produced from nonpetroleum renewable resources that meets the registration requirements for fuels and fuel additives established by the Environmental Protection Agency under section 7545 of this title and that meets the American Society for Testing and Materials D6751–02a Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biodieselbiofuel which is a fatty acid methyl-ester produced from vegetable or animal oil;United Kingdom2004 No. 3349
bioenergy producera producer of bioenergy that uses an eligible commodity to produce bioenergy under this section.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bioenergyfuel grade ethanol and other biofuel.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biofoulingthe accumulation of aquatic organisms such as micro-organisms, plants and animals on surfaces and structures that are immersed in or exposed to the aquatic environment.CanadaSOR/2015-121
biofuel producera person who produces biofuel for his or her own use or for sale;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2012/en/si/00...
biofuels dutybioethanol duty, biodiesel duty or fuel substitute duty;United Kingdom2004 No. 2065
biofuelsliquid or gaseous fuel for transport produced from biomass;European Union32003L0030
biofuela fuel derived from renewable biomass.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biofuelbiodiesel, bioethanol or fuel substitute;United Kingdom2004 No. 2065
biogas planta plant in which biological degradation of products of animal origin is undertaken under anaerobic conditions for the production and collection of biogas;European Union32002R1774
biogas production planta plant which produces biogas by anaerobic digestion, gasification or pyrolysis;United Kingdom2012 No. 396
biogasgas produced by the anaerobic or thermal conversion of biomass;”;United Kingdom2011 No. 2195
biohazardous infectious materialany microorganism, nucleic acid or protein that causes or is a probable cause of infection, with or without toxicity, in humans or animals.CanadaSOR/2015-17
biological agentsmicro-organisms, including those which have been genetically modified, cell cultures and human endoparasites, which may be able to provoke any infection, allergy or toxicity;United Kingdom2010 No. 323
biological agenta micro-organism, cell culture, or human endoparasite, whether or not genetically modified, which may cause infection, allergy, toxicity or otherwise create a hazard to human health;United Kingdom2003 No. 34
biological agentany biological agent, toxin, or vector (as those terms are defined in section 178).United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biological boundary valuethe classification boundaries for ecological status as set out in Annex V of the Water Framework Directive and as agreed following the EU intercalibration exercise(6);”;United Kingdom2015 No. 45
biological control organismany enemy, antagonist, or competitor used to control a plant pest or noxious weed.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biological diversitythe variability among living organisms from all sources including, terrestrial ecosystems, aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part; this includes diversity within species, among species and of ecosystems;KenyaCAP. 387
biological diversitythe variability among living organisms from all sources, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, terrestrial and marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they form a part and includes the diversity within and between species and of ecosystems.CanadaS.C. 1999, c. 33
biological materialany material containing genetic information and capable of reproducing itself or being reproduced in a biological system;”;United Kingdom2000 No. 2037
biological quality ratinga rating of water quality for any part of a river based principally on the composition of macroinvertebrate communities/faunal groups present and their general sensitivity to organic pollution, as used by the Agency and described in the First Schedule;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/1998/en/si/02...
biological substances servicesthose services consisting of or relating to the performance of the biological substances functions.United Kingdom2014 No. 432
biological treatmentcomposting, anaerobic digestion, mechanical-biological treatment or any other biological treatment process for stabilising and sanitising biodegradable waste, including pre-treatment processes;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/08...
biomass consumer cooperativea consumer membership organization the purpose of which is to provide members with services or discounts relating to the purchase of biomass heating products or biomass heating systems.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biomass fuelany gaseous, liquid, or solid fuel produced by conversion of biomass.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biomass generating stations not exceeding 500 kWbiomass generating stations each of which has a declared net capacity not exceeding 500 kilowatts;United Kingdom1996 No. 407
biomass other than LFGbiomass other than that derived from landfill gas;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2008/en/si/02...
biomass planta plant which is a biomass boiler or a biomass stove but not both;United Kingdom2014 No. 928
biomass-based diesel blenda blend of "biomass-based diesel" or "biodiesel" fuel that is blended with petroleum-based diesel fuel.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biomass-based dieselbiodiesel as defined in section 13220(f) of this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biomassany organic matter that is available on a renewable or recurring basis, including agricultural crops and trees, wood and wood wastes and residues, plants (including aquatic plants), grasses, residues, fibers, and animal wastes, municipal wastes, and other waste materials.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biomassfuel used in a generating station of which at least 98 per cent of the energy content (measured over a period of one month) is derived from plant or animal matter or substances derived directly or indirectly therefrom (whether or not such matter or substances are waste) and includes agricultural, forestry or wood wastes or residues, sewage and energy crops (provided that such plant or animal matter is not or is not derived directly or indirectly from fossil fuel);United Kingdom2005 No. 926
biomechanical abnormalityinjury or disease that has resulted in overpronation or underpronation, or decreased ankle or forefoot flexibility;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
biomedical research institutionany body which carries out biomedical research;United Kingdom2006 No. 2013
biomedical scientistpersons registered as such with the Health and Care Professions Council pursuant to article 5 of the 2001 Order;United Kingdom2014 No. 2936
biomethane and biogas combustionthe sum as at that assessment date of the estimated spend for each relevant installation which falls within that tariff category;United Kingdom2013 No. 1033
biomethane forecastthe sum of estimated periodic support payments payable to each participant producing biomethane for injection in the relevant period, taking into account a participant’s current or expected flow rate, the expected date of commencement of injection (if this is not already taking place) and other relevant information provided on registration;United Kingdom2012 No. 1999
biometric datafingerprints and any other data specified by direction made by the Scottish Ministers;”.United Kingdom2012 No. 26
biometric identificationuse of fingerprint and digital photography images and facial and iris scan technology and any other technology considered applicable by the Department of Homeland Security.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
biometric identifiera retina or iris scan, fingerprint, voiceprint, or record of hand or face geometry.United StatesBUSINESS AND COMMERCE CODE - T
biometric immigration documenta document recording biometric information;”.United Kingdom2015 No. 434
biometric informationphotographs or fingerprints provided under regulation 3;”;United Kingdom2015 No. 737
biometric passporta passport which contains unique biological data specific to the holder.United Kingdom2005 No. 2112
biometric passporta passport which contains unique biological data specific to the holder;United Kingdom2007 No. 649
biometric riskliability risks linked to death, disability and longevity;United Kingdom2005 No. 570
biopolymera polymer that is produced by a micro-organism or a protein or a nucleic acid derived from a plant or an animal.CanadaSOR/2005-247
biosafetythe avoidance of risk to human health and safety, and the conservation of the environment, as a result of the use of genetically modified organisms;KenyaCAP. 321A
biosecurity noticea notice by a veterinary inspector to the occupier of premises at which an exempted pig is kept requiring the occupier to ensure the performance of the biosecurity measures specified in the notice.United Kingdom2009 No. 173
biosecuritythe application of measures to reduce the risk of transmission of a disease or disease agent;IrelandNumber 15 of 2013
biota taxona particular aquatic taxon within the taxonomic rank “sub-phylum”, “class” or their equivalent.European Union32013L0039
biota taxona particular aquatic taxon within the taxonomic rank ‘sub-phylum’, ‘class’ or their equivalent;United Kingdom2015 No. 211
biotechnological inventionof which biological material is produced, processed or used;”.United Kingdom2000 No. 2037
biotechnological inventionof which biological material is produced, processed or used;”;United Kingdom2003 No. 1249
biotechnologythe application of science and engineering in the direct or indirect use of living organisms or parts or products of living organisms in their natural or modified forms.CanadaS.C. 1999, c. 33
biotopea region of relatively uniform environmental conditions, occupied by a given plant community and its associated animal community.European Union32013R1253
bipolar disordera group of disorders which includes bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, cyclothymia and bipolar disorder not otherwise specified.  This definition includes substance-induced mood disorder with manic or mixed features and mood disorder due to a general medical condition with manic or mixed features.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bird carcasethe carcase of any bird and includes any part of a bird carcase;United Kingdom2007 No. 68
bird productanything originating or made (whether in whole or in part) from living or dead birds and includes the carcase or any part of the carcase of a bird;United Kingdom1996 No. 81
bird sheda building designed and constructed to house birds that has been sealed so as to be capable of containing the gas mixture mentioned in combination 1 in the table in Part V;United Kingdom2007 No. 402
bird strike occurrencean incident in flight in which the pilot-in-command of an aircraft has reason to believe that the aircraft has been in collision with one or more than one bird.United Kingdom2013 No. 2870
birds DirectiveDirective 2009/147/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 20091;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2013/en/si/02...
birdsfoot trefoilplants of the species Lotus corniculatus L.;United Kingdom2009 No. 385
birdstrike occurrencean incident in flight in which the commander of an aircraft has reason to believe that the aircraft has been in collision with one or more than one bird.”.United Kingdom2003 No. 2905
birdspoultry and domestic birds.United Kingdom1997 No. 1480
birdspoultry or farmed game birds;United Kingdom1995 No. 540
birda bird that is less than seventy-two hours old.CanadaS.C. 1990, c. 21
birda live bird other than poultry, as defined in the third indent of Article 1 of Commission Decision No. 2000/666/EC2 (other than a bird referred to in Article 1(2) of the Commission Decision);Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2005/en/si/07...
birth motherthe woman who carried the child;United Kingdom2010 No. 381
birth orderthe status of the person as the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or subsequent child of his mother or adoptive parent;SingaporeCap. 87A, RG 3
birth parentsthe birth mother and the other parent;United Kingdom2010 No. 381
birth parenta person who, but for the adoption, would be his or her parent;United Kingdom2005 No. 2689 (W. 189)
birth relativea person who, but for the adoption, would be related to him or her by blood (including half blood) or marriage;United Kingdom2005 No. 2689 (W. 189)
birththe issuing forth of any child from its mother after the expiration of the twenty-eighth week of pregnancy, whether alive or dead;KenyaCAP. 149
bitcha bitch of more than 6 months old that is capable of being used for breeding purposes.IrelandNumber 29 of 2010
bitumen upgrading development projectan undertaking for the sole purpose of constructing an upgrading facility to process bitumen or a similar feedstock (all or substantially all of which is from a mineral resource of the taxpayer) from a new mine to the crude oil stage or its equivalent;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
bituminous coalcoal recovered or obtained from a coal mine located in the areas of Alberta described in the maps accompanying Regulator publication ERCB ST 92‑31 as the Foothills Region or the Mountain Region;Canada295/1992
bituminous coalcoal falling within CN Code 2701 12 placed on the market for residential heating;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2012/en/si/04...
bivalve molluscsfilter-feeding lamellibranch molluscs;United Kingdom1998 No. 45
black mustardplants of the species Brassica nigra (L.) Koch;United Kingdom2004 No. 2881 (W. 251)
black powdera powder consisting of a mixture of charcoal and sodium nitrate or potassium nitrate, with or without sulphur;IrelandNumber 26 of 2006
black powderan explosive classified as type P.1.CanadaSOR/2013-211
black scabbardfishAlphanopus carbo;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2006/en/si/00...
black stockthat the tobacco is stamped but not marked in accordance with any statute of a province to indicate that it is intended for retail sale in a particular province or in particular provinces.CanadaS.C. 2002, c. 22
blacklistingto address responsibility issues.United States73 FR 67064
blacklistto place on a book or list or publish the name of an employee of an individual, firm, company, or corporation who was discharged or who voluntarily left that employment, intending to prevent the employee from engaging in or securing employment of any kind with any other person, in either a public or a private capacity.United StatesLABOR CODE - Title 2 - Chapter
blank-firing imitation firearman imitation firearm capable of firing a blank cartridge;United Kingdom2011 No. 1754
blanket bogan area with a type of species poor upland vegetation overlying a mantle of peat which completely smothers the underlying terrain, and where the water supply is derived entirely from rainfall;United Kingdom1999 No. 1176
blasting apparatusapparatus for cleaning, smoothing, roughening or removing of part of the surface of any article by the use as an abrasive of a jet of sand, metal shot or grit or other material propelled by a blast of compressed air or steam or by a wheel;United Kingdom1998 No. 1357
blasting chamberany type of blasting enclosure into which persons enter;SingaporeCap. 104, RG 1
blasting enclosurea chamber, barrel, cabinet or other similar enclosure designed for the performance of blasting therein.SingaporeCap. 104, RG 1
blasting explosivethe explosive substance allocated on classification the UN Number 0048, 0081, 0082, 0083, 0084, 0241, 0331 or 0332;United Kingdom1996 No. 2093
blasting materialany explosive used for the purpose of blasting;KenyaCAP. 115
blastingthe cleaning, smoothing, roughening, cutting, preparation or removal of the surface or part of the surface of any building, ship, or article by the use of an abrasive propelled by a blast of compressed air or steam or by a wheel or by any similar means;SingaporeCap. 104, RG 1
blended financingfinancing provided through any combination of official development assistance, official export credits, and private commercial credit which is integrated into a single agreement with a single set of financial terms.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
blended oila blend of relevant oil and other vegetable oils;United Kingdom2008 No. 189
blending of financingsthe use of various combinations of official development assistance, official export credit, and private commercial credit, integrated into a single package with a single set of financial terms, to finance exports;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
blending pointa point at which water originating from two or more sources and treated for the purposes of their supply for regulation 4(1) purposes are combined under conditions that are designed to secure that, after such combination, the requirements of paragraph (2) of regulation 4 are met;United Kingdom2010 No. 994 (W. 99)
blendmotor fuel containing mineral oil derivatives and any biofuel;United Kingdom2004 No. 3349
blepharitisan inflammation of the eyelid margins.  This definition includes chalazion and hordeolum.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
blind external proficiency testa test that is presented to a forensic laboratory through a second agency and appears to the analysts to involve routine evidence.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
blind external testa test that is presented to the laboratory through a second agency and appears to the analysts to involve routine evidence.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
blind or severely sight impairedcertified as blind or severely sight impaired and in consequence the person is registered as blind or severely sight impaired in a register maintained by or on behalf of a Health and Social Services Board and a person who has ceased to be registered as blind or severely sight impaired where that person’s eyesight has been regained is, nevertheless, to be treated as blind or severely sight impaired for a period of 28 weeks following the date on which the person ceased to be so registered;United Kingdom2008 No. 280
blind or severely sight impairedcertified as blind or severely sight impaired by a consultant ophthalmologist and a person who has ceased to be certified as blind or severely sight impaired where that person’s eyesight has been regained is, nevertheless, to be treated as blind or severely sight impaired for a period of 28 weeks following the date on which the person ceased to be so certified;”.United Kingdom2014 No. 275
blind person’s allowancean allowance claimed under either section 265 of ICTA(8) (blind person’s allowance) or section 38 of ITA (blind person’s allowance);United Kingdom2008 No. 782
blindingthe deliberate disguising of the identity of an investigational medicinal product in accordance with the instructions of the sponsor;European Union32003L0094
blindcertified as severely sight impaired or blind by a consultant ophthalmologist;”;United Kingdom2014 No. 2888
block exemptionthe exemption from the Chapter I prohibition arising by virtue of this Order for the category of agreements specified in this Order;United Kingdom2001 No. 319
block flying timethe time between an aircraft first moving from its parking place for the purpose of taking off until it comes to rest on its designated parking position with all its engines stopped;United Kingdom2004 No. 756
block of flatsa building which consists wholly of flats;United Kingdom2015 No. 70
block tradeany trade of at least 10,000 shares or with a market value of at least $200,000 which will be allocated across two or more unrelated client accounts of a fiduciary.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
blocked accountan account opened as a blocked account at an office or branch in Singapore in favour of any person by a banker authorised by the Authority to open blocked accounts.SingaporeCap. 99
blockingso marking the data that it is not possible to process it for purposes in relation to which it is marked;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2011/en/si/03...
blocka block constituted as provided by section 7;KenyaCAP. 308
blood component releasea process which enables a blood component to be released from a quarantine status by the use of systems and procedures to ensure that the finished product meets its release specification;United Kingdom2005 No. 50
blood componentstherapeutic components of blood (red cells, white cells, platelets, plasma) that can be prepared by centrifugation, filtration and freezing, but not including haematopoietic progenitor cells.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
blood componenta therapeutic constituent of blood (red cells, white cells, platelets and plasma) that can be prepared by various methods;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2005/en/si/03...
blood productsbiopharmaceutical products made from human blood;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
blood productany therapeutic product derived from blood or human plasma;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2005/en/si/03...
bloodmealproducts derived from the heat-treatment of blood in accordance with Annex VII, Chapter II, and intended for animal consumption or organic fertilizers;European Union32002R1774
bloodfresh whole blood;European Union32002R1774
blows to the headepisodes in which blunt, non-penetrating rotatory or linear acceleration or deceleration forces, of at least of the intensity that would be received from a forceful punch to the head from a gloved fist, are applied (directly or indirectly) to the head, with or without concussion or loss of consciousness, but excluding blast injury and the heading of a soccer ball;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
blue colourantthe colourant referred to in regulation 4.United Kingdom2004 No. 76
blue lingMolva dypterigia;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2004/en/si/07...
blue lupinplants of the species Lupinus angustifolius L. which is also commonly known as “narrow-leaved lupin”;United Kingdom2009 No. 385
blue whitingMicromesistius poutassou;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/00...
bluetongue susceptible animalany ruminating animal”.United Kingdom2008 No. 155
blunt or penetrating traumaan injury that results in pain and swelling or tenderness for at least forty-eight hours and which is of sufficient severity to warrant medical attention;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
blunt wrapa sheet, including one that is rolled, that is composed of natural or reconstituted tobacco and that is ready to be filled.CanadaS.C. 1997, c. 13
board and attendance determinationa determination made in accordance with article 4C;United Kingdom2003 No. 2398
board and care facilityan institution regulated by a State pursuant to section 1382e(e) of this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
board and lodging accommodationaccommodation provided to a person or, if he is a member of a family, to him and any other member of his family, for a charge which is inclusive of the provision of that accommodation and at least some cooked or prepared meals which both are cooked or prepared (by a person other that the person to who the accommodation is provided or a member of his family) and are consumed in that accommodation or associated premises;”;United Kingdom2003 No. 197
board and lodging accommodationaccommodation provided to a person or, if he is a member of a family, to him or any other member of his family, for a charge which is inclusive of the provision of that accommodation and at least some cooked or prepared meals which both are cooked or prepared (by a person other than the person to whom the accommodation is provided or a member of his family) and are consumed in that accommodation or associated premises.United Kingdom2006 No. 405
board foota unit of measurement of lumber equal to 12 inches × 12 inches × 1 inch, and one thousand board feet is equal to 2.35974 cubic metres or 92.90227 square metres of lumber.CanadaS.C. 2006, c. 13
board functiona function conferred by or under any of articles 5 to 8 of the 2006 Order;United Kingdom2013 No. 602
board of directorsa board of directors, by whatever name called, of a corporation and includes a group of persons, other than a minister of the Crown, that constitutes a corporation;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. F-11
board of directorsthe board of directors of a registered swap data repository, or for those swap data repositories whose organizational structure does not include a board of directors, a body performing a function similar to that of a board of directors.United States76 FR 54537
board of tradeany organized exchange or other trading facility.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
boardera pupil for whom a school provides accommodation, whether or not the pupil is a pupil at that school;United Kingdom2014 No. 3283
boarding accommodationovernight accommodation arranged or provided by the school at the school or elsewhere, but excluding accommodation for pupils being accommodated away from the school premises during a school trip;United Kingdom2003 No. 3234 (W. 314)
boarding aid alarman alarm for a power operated lift or ramp fitted to a bus to enable wheelchair users to board and alight and designed to warn persons that the lift or ramp is in operation.”.United Kingdom2003 No. 39
boarding aid alarman alarm for a power operated lift or ramp fitted to a bus to enable wheelchair users to board and alight and designed to warn persons that the lift or ramp is in operation.”;United Kingdom2000 No. 1971
boarding device exempt vehiclea rail vehicle of the type known as 95TS and with a number in the series 52501 to 52686, or 52701(D) to 52726(D);United Kingdom2015 No. 393
boarding lifta lift fitted to a regulated public service vehicle for the purpose of allowing wheelchair users to board and alight from the vehicle;United Kingdom2002 No. 1724
boarding passof conveying that boarding entitlement, subject to specific requirements like bar coded information. This final rule refers to the issuance of “a boarding pass or other authorization” thereby providing for alternatives to paper boarding passes.United States73 FR 64018
boarding rampa ramp fitted to a regulated public service vehicle for the purpose of allowing wheelchair users to board and alight from the vehicle;United Kingdom2002 No. 1724
boarding school feesthe fees payable in respect of attendance at a recognised educational establishment providing full-time education which is not advanced education for children under the age of 19 and where some or all of the pupils, including the qualifying child, are resident during term time.United Kingdom2001 No. 156
boarding schoola maintained school which has boarding pupils, whether or not it also has day pupils;United Kingdom2013 No. 1984 (W. 194)
boarding schoola school which has boarding pupils, whether or not it also has day pupils;”.United Kingdom2011 No. 1190
boarding stationa place appointed by the Commissioner by notice in the Gazette to be a place for aircraft or vessels arriving at or departing from a port or place to bring to for the boarding by or the disembarkation of officers;KenyaCAP. 472
boardinga school which provides or makes arrangements for the provision of accommodation for such pupils;United Kingdom2006 No. 324
boarda Health and Social Services Board;United Kingdom1998 No. 412
boarda board established under an order issued under section 7413 of this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
boara male pig after puberty, intended for breeding;United Kingdom2010 No. 388
boat harbourthe area bounded by a line drawn from Trinity Pier commencing at the landward end of that pier at a point at TM2580832662, then extending in a south-easterly direction along the Trinity House buoy yard quay wall to a point at TM2585832568, then continuing along the wall in a south-westerly direction to a point at TM2584132553, then extending in a south-easterly direction towards the A120 to a point at TM2587932513, then continuing in a south-westerly direction to a point at TM2582832465, then extending in a north-westerly direction to a point at TM2579132479, then in a south-westerly direction to a point at TM2569132454, then in a south-westerly direction to a point at TM2564332368, then in a westerly direction to a point at TM2558132366, then in a northerly direction to a point at TM2558832684, then in an easterly direction to a point at TM2561432683, then in a north-easterly direction to a point at TM2573132747 then in a north-easterly direction to a point at TM2574232748, then in a south easterly direction to a point at TM2580032661, then passing by the shortest line in an easterly direction and terminating at the point of commencement and for the purpose of identification only is shown cross hatched black on sheet 5 of the deposited plans;United Kingdom2010 No. 626
boatmaster’s licencea licence issued by the Secretary of State under Part 2;United Kingdom2015 No. 410
boata boat licensed to operate in the Torres Strait Tropical Rock Lobster Fishery;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
boata boat that is nominated to statutory fishing rights for the Bass Strait Central Zone Scallop Fishery.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bob calfany calf other than a feeder calf, a grain-fed calf or a milk-fed calf.CanadaSOR/2010-158
bodied vehiclea vehicle for which the passenger compartment is bounded or may be bounded by at least four of the following elements: windscreen, floor, roof, side and rear walls or doors.’;European Union32006L0027
bodily harmany hurt or injury to a person that interferes with the health or comfort of the person and that is more than merely transient or trifling in nature;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-46
body corporatea body corporate however or wherever incorporated;CanadaS-14 RSA 2000
body armorany product sold or offered for sale, in interstate or foreign commerce, as personal protective body covering intended to protect against gunfire, regardless of whether the product is to be worn alone or is sold as a complement to another product or garment.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
body cavity searchthe physical probing of a body cavity, in the prescribed manner;CanadaS.C. 1992, c. 20
body cavitythe rectum or vagina;CanadaS.C. 1992, c. 20
body corporatea body corporate constituted under an order made by the Minister pursuant to section 3;SingaporeCap. 131
body corporatethe body whose failure to comply with a relevant requirement (within the meaning of section 43B) led to the imposition of the financial penalty.United Kingdom2005 No. 2011
body in which the panel member has a beneficial interesta body in which the panel member is a partner, or of which the panel member is a director, or in the securities of which the panel member has a beneficial interest;United Kingdom2014 No. 2845
body in which the relevant person has a beneficial interesta firm in which the relevant person is a partner or a body corporate of which the relevant person is a director, or in the securities of which the relevant person has a beneficial interest;United Kingdom2012 No. 1464
body mass indexthe figure produced by dividing the number of kilograms in the patient’s weight by the square of the number of metres in his height.United Kingdom1995 No. 416 (S. 29)
body massthe figure produced by dividing the number of kilograms in the patient’s weight by the square of the number of metres in his height.United Kingdom1997 No. 380
body of accounting principles used in preparing the financial statements,IFRS as issued by the IASB and not the basis of accounting that was previously used (“Previous GAAP”) or accounting principles used only to prepare a U.S. GAAP reconciliation.United States73 FR 986
body of personsany body corporate or unincorporate, provincial Council, local authority, any fraternity, fellowship, association or society of persons, whether corporate or unincorporate, any partnership, and includes any Government department or any undertaking of the Government of Sri Lanka or any Co-ownership of immovable property ;Sri Lanka14 of 2002
body of surface watera discrete and significant element of surface water such as a lake, reservoir, stream, river or canal, part of a stream, river or canal, a transitional water or a stretch of coastal water;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2009/en/si/02...
body of watera body of groundwater or a body of surface water;United Kingdom2004 No. 99
body partsany organs and tissue removed from a deceased person during the course of a post mortem examination;United Kingdom2003 No. 301
body partany part of a body of a living or deceased person other than tissue;United Kingdom2006 No. 344
body vested with the power to manage and operate a municipally owned utilitya body created in accordance with Section 1502.070, Government Code, or Subchapter G, Chapter 552, Local Government Code, or by municipal charter.United StatesUTILITIES CODE - Title 2 - Cha
body-restraining belta seat belt designed to provide restraint for both the upper and lower parts of the trunk of the wearer in the event of an accident to the vehicle;United Kingdom1999 No. 454
body-restraining seat belta seat belt designed to provide restraint for both the upper and lower parts of the trunk of the wearer in the event of an accident to the vehicle;SingaporeCap. 276, R 15
bodyfiller/stopperheavy-bodied compounds designed to be applied to fill deep surface imperfections prior to the application of the surfacer/filler;United Kingdom2012 No. 1715
bodya body corporate of the description specified in column 1 of Part I of the Schedule;United Kingdom1995 No. 3063
bodya body corporate or an unincorporated body of persons.IrelandNumber 30 of 2004
bogiean axle group with compensatory load distribution, in which zero load is attained on all wheels on a given side simultaneously.European Union42002X0201(02)
bona fide fishermana person engaged in either full-time or part-time commercial fishing;United Kingdom1997 No. 425
bona fide purchasera purchaser for value in good faith and without notice of any adverse claim who takes delivery of a security in bearer form or order form or of a security in registered form issued or endorsed to the purchaser or endorsed in blank;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-44
bona fide purchasera purchaser for value in good faith and without notice of any adverse claim, and who acquires the security property free of any adverse claim.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bond ledger accountan account with the Bank or an agent in which the Government securities are held in a dematerialised form at the credit of the holder;IndiaNO. 38 OF 2006
bond waiveran agreement with a developer for the provision of a form of financial security as a substitute for a bond;United Kingdom2007 No. 992
bonded couriera courier that is exclusively in the business of delivering items for which a third party insurance company provides replacement insurance against loss, theft or disappearance of the item to be delivered.Canadawww.ontario.ca/laws/regulation/r11290
bonded premisesa bonded wine cellar or the bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bonded warehousea place licensed as a bonded warehouse by the Minister under subsection 91(1) of the Customs Tariff;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (2nd Supp.)
bonda surety granted by a developer who is a party to an adoption agreement;United Kingdom2007 No. 992
bone-in beefa carcase or any fresh meat which contains or to which there is attached any bone;United Kingdom1999 No. 186
boneany bone (including bone marrow and any part of a bone) of a bovine animal, including the bones of the tail and feet, but excluding cartilage;United Kingdom1997 No. 540
bonus perioda period beginning on the first day of entitlement to a qualifying benefit (provided that that day is not after 24th October 2004) in a period of entitlement to a qualifying benefit which falls after the waiting period and which ends on the last day of that period of entitlement or on 24th October 2004 whichever of these two dates is the earlier;”;United Kingdom2003 No. 1589
bonusa back to work bonus;United Kingdom1996 No. 519
bonusto encourage licensees to maintain production facilities. Moreover, these attributes, of themselves, reflect our core vision of and animating purpose for community radio: licensees that make their stations accessible to their local communities and that are committed to responding to unmet local programming needs.United States78 FR 2077
book entry securities collateralfinancial collateral provided under a financial collateral arrangement that consists of financial instruments, title to which is evidenced by entries in a register or account kept by or on behalf of an intermediary;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2004/en/si/00...
book of referencethe book of reference certified by the Secretary of State as the book of reference for the purposes of this Order;United Kingdom2015 No. 318
book valuethe value of an asset as it appears on the balance sheet;United Kingdom2007 No. 165
book-entry Government securitiesany securities issued by the Government under any written law transferable by a book-entry on a register or otherwise;SingaporeCap. 231
book-entry Government securityany stock or bond issued in Singapore under Part IV in the form of an entry on the records of the Authority;SingaporeCap. 81A
booking feea fee charged in respect of a taxi service that had been booked in advance by or on behalf of an intending passenger;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2014/en/si/01...
booking officea place at which tickets may be obtained or charges paid to the Corporation;KenyaCAP. 397
bookmakerany person who, whether on his own account or as penciller, runner, employee or agent for any other person, receives or negotiates bets or wagers whether on a cash or on a credit basis and whether for money or money’s worth, or who in any manner holds himself out or permits himself to be held out in any manner as a person who receives or negotiates those bets or wagers; but does not include a club, its officers or employees or any other person or organisation operating or conducting a totalisator or pari-mutuel or any other system or method of cash or credit betting authorised under section 22;SingaporeCap. 21
books and recordsthe books and records of the company and, in addition, in the case of a request under subsection (3) made of a liquidator, statutory auditor or receiver, the books and records of the liquidator, statutory auditor or receiver;IrelandNumber 38 of 2014
books, records, accounts, documents, informationbooks, records, accounts, documents or information recorded or stored in any media including paper and data stored by electronic, optical, magnetic or in any information system.Sri Lanka28 of 2005
booster seata removable device designed to be used in a vehicle for seating a person whose mass is at least 18 kg, to ensure that the seat belt assembly fits properly.CanadaSOR/2010-90
border inspection post of destinationthe border inspection post via which an Article 9 product is intended for import;United Kingdom2007 No. 1
border inspection post of entrythe border inspection post at which a transit product enters the customs territory of the Community;United Kingdom2005 No. 666 (W. 56)
border inspection post of exitthe border inspection post through which a transit product is intended to leave the customs territory of the Community, as specified in the certificate of veterinary clearance relating thereto.United Kingdom2004 No. 1430 (W. 144)
border inspection post of introductionthe border inspection post at which an Article 9 product is first brought into the relevant territories;United Kingdom2007 No. 1
border inspection posta border inspection post as defined in Commission Decision 97/778/EC drawing up a list of border inspection posts agreed for veterinary checks on products and animals from third countries, laying down detailed rules concerning the checks to be carried out by the experts of the Commission and repealing Decision 96/742/EC(3);United Kingdom2000 No. 253
border regionthe area composed of the counties of Atascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Brewster, Brooks, Cameron, Crockett, Culberson, Dimmit, Duval, Edwards, El Paso, Frio, Hidalgo, Hudspeth, Jeff Davis, Jim Hogg, Jim Wells, Kenedy, Kerr, Kimble, Kinney, Kleberg, Live Oak, La Salle, Maverick, McMullen, Medina, Nueces, Pecos, Presidio, Real, Reeves, San Patricio, Starr, Sutton, Terrell, Uvalde, Val Verde, Webb, Willacy, Zapata, and Zavala.United StatesEDUCATION CODE - Title 3 - Cha
border storeof conveyance other than an aircraft.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
borderthe national borders of Kenya and includes the ports of entry, the coastlines and the outer margin of territorial waters;KenyaCAP. 172
boreholea hole which has been drilled in land in order to provide a water supply whether or not currently in use for this purpose;United Kingdom2005 No. 6
borough schemeany charging scheme...United Kingdom1999 c. 29
boroughsthat councillors of the boroughs elected in 2000 or 2001, and parish councillors of the parishes elected in 2000, who would, but for this Order, have a three year term of office will have a four year term of office instead. Parish councillors elected in 1999, who would, but for this Order, have a four year term of office will have a five year term of office instead. Article 4 also provides that councillors of the boroughs who are elected in 2004 or 2005 will have a three year term of office. All other councillors and parish councillors will have a four year term of office. The scheme of elections for the boroughs continues to be elections of a third of councillors in each year in which elections are held. The scheme of elections for the parishes continues to be elections of all the parish councillors of a particular parish in each year in which the elections for that parish are held. Article 5 revokes provisions in the Borough of Thurrock (Electoral Changes) Order 1997, the Borough of Halton (Electoral Changes) Order 1997 and the Borough of Warrington (Parishes and Electoral Changes) Order 1997 which have been superseded by the provisions in this Order.United Kingdom2002 No. 1670
boroughthe Borough of Restormel;United Kingdom2002 No. 2601
borrower stockvoting and nonvoting stock, equivalent contributions to a guaranty fund, participation certificates, allocated equities, and other similar equities that are subject to retirement under a revolving cycle issued by any System institution and held by any person other than any System institution.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
borrowera fisherman to whom a guaranteed loan has been made;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. F-22
borrowera small business concern whose loan secures a debenture issued pursuant to section 697 of this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
borrowing membera first nation that has been accepted as a borrowing member under subsection 76(2) and has not ceased to be a borrowing member under section 77.CanadaS.C. 2005, c. 9
borrowing ratethe interest rate expressed as a fixed or variable percentage applied on an annual basis to the amount of credit drawn down;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2010/en/si/02...
botanical pesticidesnatural pesticides derived from plants.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bottle-your-own premisespremises in which, in accordance with the laws of the province in which they are located, alcohol is supplied from a marked special container of alcohol for the purpose of being packaged by a purchaser.CanadaS.C. 2002, c. 22
bottled drinking waterdrinking water which is bottled;United Kingdom1999 No. 1540
bottlenecka physical, technical or functional barrier which leads to a system break affecting the continuity of long-distance or cross-border flows and which can be surmounted by creating new infrastructure, or substantially upgrading existing infrastructure, that could bring significant improvements which will solve the bottleneck constraints;European Union32013R1316
bottlera natural or legal person or a group of such persons carrying out bottling or having bottling carried out on their behalf.European Union32001R0884
bottlera natural or legal person or a group of such persons established in the European Union and carrying out bottling or having bottling carried out on their behalf.’;European Union32010R0401
bottlea closed container of any kind in which water is sold for drinking by humans or from which water sold for drinking by humans is derived and “bottle”, the verb, and “bottled” shall be construed accordingly;United Kingdom2007 No. 435
bottlingputting the products in question up for commercial purposes in containers of a capacity not exceeding 60 litres;European Union32001R0884
bottom towed fishing gearany fishing gear or equipment which is capable of being towed, dragged or moved along the seabed including, but not limited to, any fishing dredge, beam trawl or otter trawl;United Kingdom2012 No. 2571 (W. 282)
bottom-up single failure analysis,of assuring that the design is adequately “fail-safe.” However, as the integration and diversity of functions and technologies in the subject design increase, particularly when digital avionics are involved, the resulting increases in complexity, interdependence, and parts count make this “latents-plus-one” assumption about the “probable combinations of failure” questionable. Consequently, to ensure that the design is “fail-safe” for a sufficient number of co-existing failures, probability methods are typically necessary.United States78 FR 37958
boundary alterationthe alteration of the boundary of Balbriggan Town effected by the Primary Order;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2009/en/si/00...
boundary linea boundary line delineated by a geodesic line;United Kingdom2014 No. 260
boundary mapthe map marked “Map of the Preserved Counties of Powys and Mid Glamorgan (Changes in Area) Order 2010”.United Kingdom2010 No. 48 (W. 13)
boundary monumenta buoy, post, tablet, cairn or other object or structure placed, erected or maintained by the Commission to mark the boundary and includes a reference monument, triangulation station or other marker or structure placed, erected or maintained by the Commission to assist in determining the boundary;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. I-16
boundary pointany point at which any plant or apparatus not forming part of the total system is connected to the total system;United Kingdom2014 No. 2043
boundary posta legal post, excluding a corner post and a witness post, marking the boundary of a claim or a plot of land that is being staked for the purpose of making it a claim.CanadaSOR/2014-68
boundary restructuring projecta restructuring project involving the addition or removal of any field boundary (including any wall, fence, bank, ditch or watercourse);United Kingdom2007 No. 2933 (W. 253)
boundary watersboundary waters as defined in the treaty.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. I-17
boundary watersthe waters from main shore to main shore of the lakes and rivers and connecting waterways, or the portions thereof, along which the international boundary between the United States and Canada passes, including all bays, arms, and inlets thereof, but not including tributary waters which in their natural channels would flow into such lakes, rivers, and waterways, or waters flowing from such lakes, rivers, and waterways, or the waters of rivers flowing across the boundary;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-11
boundarya natural or artificial line on the surface of the earth, below the surface of the earth, in airspace or in or on any structure, the purpose of which is to indicate the extent of a legal interest in land, land under water, water, airspace or natural resources, or in a structure.CanadaS.C. 1998, c. 14
boundarythe international boundary between Canada and the United States as determined and marked by the Commission;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. I-16
boundto share a common boundary, and “bounding” is to be construed accordingly;United Kingdom2011 No. 357
bountiable tubeof a machine referred to in paragraph (b), tube that has not been perforated and the length of which when so formed and welded was not less than 2.98m is a kind of product prescribed in accordance with paragraph (f) of that definition.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/C20...
bovine animal in the first age bracketa steer which on the date of the commencement of the retention period for it is not less than seven months old but is less than 20 months old;United Kingdom2001 No. 445
bovine animal in the second age bracketa steer which on the date of the commencement of the retention period for it is not less than 20 months old;United Kingdom2001 No. 445
bovine animala buffalo of the species bubalus bubalis or bison bison, a bull, cow, steer, heifer or calf;United Kingdom2001 No. 2360 (W. 197)
bovine carcasethe product obtained by separating such a carcase symmetrically through the middle of each cervical, dorsal, lumbar and sacral vertebra and through the middle of the sternum and the ischiopubic symphysis;United Kingdom2010 No. 330
bovine categorya category of bovine animal of the genus Bos set out in the table in Part 2 of Schedule 1;United Kingdom2006 No. 168
bovine embryo collection teama group of technicians who collect, process and store embryos under the supervision of a team veterinarian;United Kingdom1996 No. 389
bovine embryo production teama group of technicians who produce and store embryos under the supervision of a team veterinarian;United Kingdom1996 No. 389
bovine embryo transplantation teama group of technicians who transplant embryos under the supervision of a team veterinarian;United Kingdom1996 No. 389
bovine embryoan embryo of a bovine animal;United Kingdom1998 No. 1135
bovine semen centrepremises licensed under regulation 4;United Kingdom2008 No. 1040 (W. 110)
bovine semen licencea licence granted by the Minister or a person designated by him for the purposes of this Order;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2001/en/si/01...
bovine spongiform encephalopathya neurodegenerative disease of cattle caused by consumption of prion-contaminated meat or bone meal;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bovinea bovine animal (including the species Bison bison and Bubalus bubalus);Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2015/en/si/00...
box sampleshould be as continuous as possible along the length of the seams. The specimen thickness must be of the same thickness as installed in the airplane.United States76 FR 75735
boxed beefthose carlot-based portions of a beef carcass including fresh and frozen primals, subprimals, cuts fabricated from subprimals (excluding portion-control cuts such as chops and steaks similar to those portion cut items described in the Institutional Meat Purchase Specifications (IMPS) for Fresh Beef Products Series 100), thin meats (e.g. inside and outside skirts, pectoral meat, cap and wedge meat, and blade meat), and fresh and frozen ground beef, beef trimmings, and boneless processing beef.United States73 FR 28606
boxer registryany entity certified by the Association of Boxing Commissions for the purposes of maintaining records and identification of boxers.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
boxeran individual who fights in a professional boxing match.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
boxing commissionan entity authorized under State law to regulate professional boxing matches.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
boxing service providera promoter, manager, sanctioning body, licensee, or matchmaker.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
boy scouta boy scout recognised as such under the constitution, by-laws or rules of the Association, and includes also all officers of the Association.SingaporeCap. 26
bracketto identify an appropriate range of critical operating conditions. Both staff and commenters on the Staff Preliminary Assessment noted that system conditions are as important as contingencies in evaluating the performance of present and future systems.United States72 FR 16416
braidedthe interlocking of three or more multifilament yarns so as to form a net making material;United Kingdom1997 No. 425
brake efficiencymaximum total brake force expressed as a percentage of the maximum gross weight;United Kingdom2009 No. 717
brake lining assemblya component of a friction brake which is pressed against a drum or disc to produce the friction force;United Kingdom1999 No. 2978
brake lining assemblya component of a friction brake which is pressed against a drum or disc, to produce the friction force.United Kingdom1999 No. 2373
brake liningthe friction material component of a brake lining assembly;United Kingdom1999 No. 2978
braking efficiencythe maximum braking force capable of being developed by the brakes of a vehicle, expressed as a percentage of the weight of the vehicle including any persons or load carried in the vehicle;United Kingdom1999 No. 454
braking force coefficient of a tyre (BFC)the ratio of the braking force to the vertical load;European Union32011R0228
braking force of a tyrethe longitudinal force, expressed in newton, resulting from braking torque application;European Union32011R0228
branch advancean amount allocated or provided by, or on behalf of, the bank to, or for the benefit of, its Canadian banking business under terms that were documented, before the amount was so allocated or provided, to the same extent as, and in a form similar to the form in which, the bank would ordinarily document a loan by it to a person with whom it deals at arm’s length.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
branch officea place of business owned by a shipping company and not having legal personality;European Union22008A0221(01)
branchCommittee of European Banking Supervisors;”.Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2010/en/si/06...
brancha branch which is not a small branch;United Kingdom2007 No. 694
brand name or equalto define the performance or other salient requirements of a procurement, and in doing so the grantee need not establish the existence of any source other than the brand or source so named.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
brand namethe primary name by which the product is known;United Kingdom2015 No. 829
branded producta branded interchangeable medicinal product named on a prescription referred to in section 7 (1), 8 (1), 9 (1) or 10 (1);IrelandNumber 14 of 2013
brassica fodder cropa brassica crop which is grown to be grazed by livestock or cut for forage;United Kingdom2005 No. 621
breach of Garda Síochána disciplinea breach of discipline according to the law and procedure for the time being governing the discipline of members of the Garda Síochána;United Kingdom2004 No. 122
breach of customs legislationany violation or attempted violation of customs legislation;European Union32012D0734
breach of disciplineconduct specified in Schedule 5;IrelandNumber 20 of 2005
breach of system securityunauthorized acquisition of computerized data that compromises the security, confidentiality, or integrity of sensitive personal information maintained by a person, including data that is encrypted if the person accessing the data has the key required to decrypt the data. Good faith acquisition of sensitive personal information by an employee or agent of the person for the purposes of the person is not a breach of system security unless the person uses or discloses the sensitive personal information in an unauthorized manner.United StatesBUSINESS AND COMMERCE CODE - T
breacha serious or repeated failure by a broadcaster to comply with a requirement referred to in section 53 (1);IrelandNumber 18 of 2009
breachany violation or attempted violation of the rules concerning trade in wine-sector products.European Union22002A0430(04)
breadth (B)the maximum breadth of the ship measured amidships to the moulded line of the frame in the case of a ship having a metal shell, or to the outer surface of the hull in the case of a ship having a shell of any other material;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2001/en/si/04...
breadth (BB)the greatest moulded breadth of the ship, in metres, at or below the waterline dB;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/07...
breadth (BS)the greatest moulded breadth of the ship, in metres, at or below the deepest load line dS;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/07...
breadth Bthe maximum beam measured outside the side planking or plating, not including paddle wheels;European Union31982L0714
breadth of the shipthe greatest moulded breadth at or below the ship’s deepest subdivision load waterline;United Kingdom1998 No. 2515
breadththe maximum breadth of the ship, in metres, measured amidships to the moulded line of the frame in a ship with a metal shell and to the outer surface of the hull in a ship with a shell of any other material;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/07...
breadbread in the form of single loaves (whether or not sliced);United Kingdom2006 No. 659
break in servicetime during which a person is not employed in the type of employment for which the person is registered, other than a period resulting from termination for cause. A registrant who has a break in service is entitled to an adjustment of the applicable anniversary date described by Subsection (c), (d), or (e) equal to the length of the break in service, as determined by commission rule. A person who has a break in service that exceeds five years must submit a new application and proof of completion of current course requirements, unless otherwise excepted under commission rule.United StatesOCCUPATIONS CODE - Title 7 - C
break-over anglethe supplement of the largest angle, in the plan side view of a vehicle, that can be formed by two lines tangent to the front and rear static loaded radii arcs and intersecting at a point on the underside of the vehicle.CanadaSOR/2010-201
breakdown or recovery operatora provider of roadside assistance services for the purpose of recovering or repairing a broken down vehicle;United Kingdom2009 No. 428
breakdown vehiclea vehicle used to attend an accident or breakdown or to draw a broken down vehicle;United Kingdom2000 No. 169
breaksany period of time between semesters or quarters within the same academic year but does not typically include the normal summer break between academic years. However, if the participant is enrolled for the summer term, “breaks” would include the period of time between the spring and summer terms and between the summer and fall terms.United States75 FR 65711
breakwatersthe Inner Breakwater, the Outer Breakwater, the North-eastern Breakwater and the Northern Arm;United Kingdom1997 No. 2949
breakany building or structure — or part of one — and any motor vehicle, vessel, aircraft, railway vehicle, container or trailer.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-46
breast milk substituteany food that is marketed, or otherwise represented, as a partial or total replacement of breast milk, whether suitable for that purpose or not;KenyaNo. 34 of 2012
breathing apparatusapparatus designed for use in rescue operations in mines which is of a self-contained closed-circuit type, whereby the concentration of carbon-dioxide in the exhaled air is reduced and the concentration of oxygen increased prior to reinhalation, and is used either with a full facepiece or with a mouthpiece and noseclip;United Kingdom1999 No. 173
bred female swineany female swine, whether a sow or gilt, that has been mated or inseminated, or has been confirmed, to be pregnant.United States73 FR 28606
breed society markany mark which is registered by the Scottish Ministers in accordance with regulation 7(5);United Kingdom2000 No. 418
breeder hena domestic fowl which has reached laying maturity and is kept for production of eggs intended for hatching;United Kingdom2007 No. 402
breeder’s confirmationa document issued by the Department in accordance with Schedule 2A containing in respect of the seed to which it relates the particulars specified in Schedule 3A;”.United Kingdom2000 No. 56
breeder’s confirmationa document issued by the Scottish Ministers in accordance with Part II of Schedule 2 containing in respect of the seed to which it relates the particulars specified in paragraph 2 of Schedule 3;United Kingdom2005 No. 329
breeder’s designationthe title, name or other designation proposed by a breeder for a new plant variety which is the subject of an application for acceptance on to a UK National List;United Kingdom2005 No. 329
breeders’ organisationa breeders’ organisation or association which establishes or maintains a herd book for pure-bred breeding animals;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2009/en/si/00...
breeder’s seedseed which has been produced by or under the responsibility of the breeder and that is intended for the production of pre-basic or basic seed;”;United Kingdom2004 No. 2388
breederany keeper of a bitch which whelps, whether or not they carry on a business as a breeder of dogs.United Kingdom2015 No. 108
breeding animalsdeer, elk and other similar grazing ungulates, bovine cattle, bison, goats, sheep and horses that are over 12 months of age and are kept for breeding;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
breeding animala bovine animal including buffalo used for breeding;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2009/en/si/00...
breeding bee stocka reasonable estimate of the quantity of a taxpayer’s breeding bees held at that time in the course of carrying on a farming business using a unit of measurement that is accepted as an industry standard;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
breeding beesbees that are not used principally to pollinate plants in greenhouses and larvae of those bees;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
breeding bitchan un-neutered female dog that is not less than 6 months old;United Kingdom2014 No. 3266 (W. 333)
breeding bovine animala bovine animal not forming part of a herd of bovine animals which, whether by natural, assisted or artificial means, is intended by its keeper to breed and no steps are taken to prevent or minimise the chances of its breeding;United Kingdom2013 No. 3
breeding cowa cow that forms part of a herd either used for rearing calves for meat production or used for milk production and which has borne a calf;United Kingdom2008 No. 100
breeding establishmentany establishment where animals are bred with a view to their use in procedures;European Union21999A0824(01)
breeding flocka breeding flock of domestic fowl comprising at least 250 birds;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2006/en/si/07...
breeding herda group of two or more bovine animals in which breeding, whether by natural, assisted or artificial means, is intended by its keeper to take place and no steps are taken to prevent or minimise the chances of such breeding;United Kingdom2013 No. 3
breeding wader sitessites used by breeding waders;United Kingdom2005 No. 268
brewerany person who brews beer or produces beer for sale. Such term shall not include any person who produces only beer exempt from tax under section 5053(e).United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
brewerany person who conducts, works, occupies or carries on any brewery, either personally or by an agent;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. E-14
brewing cyclethe process that has to be completed to produce coffee;European Union32013R0801
brick-builthaving an outer structure which is wholly or mainly of brick, concrete, stone or other similar material;United Kingdom2006 No. 425
bridge authoritythe authority or person responsible for the maintenance of a bridge;United Kingdom1997 No. 109
bridge depository institutiona new national bank or Federal savings association organized by the Corporation in accordance with section 1821(n) of this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bridge financial companya new financial company organized by the Corporation in accordance with 12 U.S.C. 5390(h) for the purpose of resolving a covered financial company.United States76 FR 41626
bridge institutiona federal institution that is designated as a bridge institution by an order made under paragraph 39.13(1)(c);CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-3
bridge ownerany State, county, municipality, or other political subdivision, or any corporation, association, partnership, or individual owning, or jointly owning, any bridge, and, when any bridge shall be in the possession or under the control of any trustee, receiver, trustee in a case under title 11, or lessee, such terms shall include both the owner of the legal title and the person or the entity in possession or control of such bridge.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bridge roadsthe roads that cross the new bridge and Work Nos. 1b, 1d, 1e, 1f, 3a, 3b, 4b, 4c, 4e, 4f, 4g, 4h, 4i, 4j and 5a;United Kingdom2011 No. 41
bridge strengtheningworks to construct or maintain all necessary embankments, aprons, abutments, retaining walls and wing walls for the purposes of strengthening bridges;United Kingdom2005 No. 3105
bridge-to-bridge communicationscommunications between vessels from the positions from which the vessels are normally navigated;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/06...
bridgesthe new bridge and the existing bridge or either of them where the context so requires;United Kingdom2006 No. 2310
bridgea bridge that spans the Detroit River and connects Windsor, Ontario to Detroit, Michigan and whose piers, in Ontario, are located within the boundaries of the territory described in the schedule, as well as the approaches to the bridge.CanadaS.C. 2012, c. 31, s. 179
bridgea fixed or a removable bridge which takes the place of any teeth;United Kingdom2006 No. 491 (W. 60)
bridle anglethe maximum angle between the vertical at one of the top corners of the unitized cargo and the banding or strapping during lifting.CanadaSOR/2007-128
brief commentarya brief account of what the teacher assessments (and, in relation to the second and third key stages, the pupil’s NC tests results) show about the pupil’s progress individually, and in relation to other pupils in the same year, which draws attention to any particular strengths and weaknesses of the pupil;United Kingdom2005 No. 1437
bright lineof differentiating between critical and any non-critical military systems. Therefore, the Department is publishing the UAV controls as first proposed. The CCL's ECCN 9A012 specifies those UAVs for export under the Department of Commerce's jurisdiction; in conjunction with USML Categories VIII(a)(5) and (a)(6), the Department believes the controls for UAVs meet the needs of U.S. foreign policy and national security.United States78 FR 22740
brightfield sitea brownfield site that is redeveloped through the incorporation of 1 or more solar energy technologies.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
brim measurea capacity serving measure for which the internal volume is equal to the nominal capacity;United Kingdom2006 No. 1264
bring facilitya facility at which segregated wastes may be deposited by the public in appropriate purpose-built receptacles for the purposes of recovery;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/08...
briquettesmilled peat which has been mechanically compressed into blocks;IrelandNumber 5 of 2010
broad beanplants commonly known by that name of the species Vicia faba L. (partim);United Kingdom2009 No. 387
broad rental market area determinationa determination made in accordance with article 4B(1) of the Rent Officers Order(257);United Kingdom2006 No. 214
broad spectrumyou're getting protection from both types of radiation” (Ref. 9).United States76 FR 35619
broadband networkswired and wireless access networks, ancillary infrastructure and core networks capable of delivering very high speed connectivity;European Union32014R0283
broadband serviceany technology identified by the Secretary as having the capacity to transmit data to enable a subscriber to the service to originate and receive high-quality voice, data, graphics, and video.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
broadcast stationa radio station equipped to engage in broadcasting as herein defined.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
broadcast television receiverany apparatus used for the visual and aural reception of any broadcasting service;SingaporeCap. 28, RG 3
broadcast television spectrumthe portions of the electromagnetic spectrum between the frequencies from 54 megahertz to 72 megahertz, from 76 megahertz to 88 megahertz, from 174 megahertz to 216 megahertz, and from 470 megahertz to 698 megahertz.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
broadcastera media service provider of television broadcasts;European Union32007L0065
broadcasteran owner, licensee, or operator of a radio or television station or network of stations and the agents and employees of the owner, licensee, or operator.United StatesCIVIL PRACTICE AND REMEDIES CO
broadcasting authoritythe British Broadcasting Corporation or the Office of Communications;United Kingdom2004 No. 1267
broadcasting by means of telecommunicationof telecommunication;SingaporeCap. 75
broadcasting certificatea certificate issued by the Minister under subparagraph 5(1)(a)(ii);CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. R-2
broadcasting channelone of the frequency bands listed in column 2 of Table 1 in the Schedule and which is commonly known and referred to by the broadcasting channel number which is listed opposite that frequency band in column 1 of that Table;United Kingdom2012 No. 293
broadcasting codea code prepared under section 42 ;IrelandNumber 18 of 2009
broadcasting licencea licence granted under section 59 ;IrelandNumber 18 of 2009
broadcasting organizationspersons who engage in the broadcasting business;JapanAct No. 48 of 1970
broadcasting receiving apparatusa device, or combination of devices, intended for or capable of being used for the reception of broadcasting;CanadaS.C. 1991, c. 11
broadcasting rulesrules prepared under section 43 ;IrelandNumber 18 of 2009
broadcasting serviceany service which consists of the broadcasting of television or sound broadcasting programs to the public, sections of the public or subscribers to such a service;KenyaCAP. 411A
broadcasting signal distributionof a telecommunication process and includes multi-channel distribution;KenyaCAP. 411A
broadcastingany radiocommunication in which the transmissions are intended for direct reception by the general public;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. E-15
broadcastingthe dissemination of radio communications intended to be received by the public, directly or by the intermediary of relay stations.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
broadcaststransmits, relays or distributes by wireless telegraphy or by any other means, or by wireless telegraphy in conjunction with any other means, of communications, sounds, signs, visual images or signals intended for reception by any person whether such communications, sounds, signs, visual images or signals are received by that person or not;IrelandNumber 8 of 2008
broadcasta transmission by wireless means, including by terrestrial or satellite means, for direct public reception or for presentation to members of the public of sounds, images or data or any combination of sounds, images or data, or the representations thereof, but does not include MMDS service;IrelandNumber 28 of 2000
broadcastany transmission of a work or other subject-matter by telecommunication for reception by the public, but does not include a transmission that is made solely for performance in public.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-42
broadleaved farm woodlandvegetation dominated by a minimum of 50% cover broadleaf native trees, containing a minimum of 80% native species with a height greater than 2 metres;United Kingdom2001 No. 269
broadleaved woodlandland used for broadleaved woodland where that use is ancillary to the farming of land for other agricultural purposes;United Kingdom1995 No. 243
broiler chickenany bird of the species Gallus gallus bred for meat;United Kingdom2005 No. 496
broiler flocka flock kept for the production of meat intended for human consumption;United Kingdom2009 No. 441 (W. 46)
broken axle on rolling stock in servicea break affecting the axle and creating a risk of accident (derailment or collision).European Union32014L0088
broken grainspieces of grain or grains which pass through a sieve with a circular mesh 1,8 mm in diameter.European Union32000R0824
broken railsany rail which is separated in two or more pieces, or any rail from which a piece of metal becomes detached, causing a gap of more than 50 mm in length and more than 10 mm in depth on the running surface;United Kingdom2011 No. 261
broken railany rail which is separated in two or more pieces, or any rail from which a piece of metal becomes detached, causing a gap of more than 50 mm in length and more than 10 mm in depth on the running surface;European Union32014L0088
broken wheel on rolling stock in servicea break affecting the wheel and creating a risk of accident (derailment or collision);European Union32014L0088
broken wheels and broken axlesa break affecting the essential parts of the wheel or the axle and creating a risk of accident (derailment or collision).United Kingdom2011 No. 261
broker price opinionan estimate prepared by a real estate broker, agent, or sales person that details the probable selling price of a particular piece of real estate property and provides a varying level of detail about the property's condition, market, and neighborhood, and information on comparable sales, but does not include an automated valuation model, as defined in section 3354(c) 1 of this title.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
broker’s registrationthe registration required by a broker of medicinal products under article 85b of the 2001 Directive(26);United Kingdom2013 No. 532
brokera broker (as such term is defined in section 78c(a)(4) of this title) that is required to file a balance sheet, income statement, or other financial statement under section 78q(e)(1)(A) of this title, where such balance sheet, income statement, or financial statement is required to be certified by a registered public accounting firm.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
brokera person arranging (as dealer or broker) for the disposal or recovery of controlled waste on behalf of others;United Kingdom2003 No. 493
bronchial obstructionocclusion of the lumen of a bronchus or bronchiole due to an endogenous pathological process or structure, or from exogenous material, such as a foreign body;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bronchiectasisirreversible focal or generalised dilatation of bronchi which resulted from destruction of the muscle and elastic tissue. This definition excludes congenital bronchiectasis, or bronchiectasis associated with cystic fibrosis, alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency or other genetic disorders.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
bronchiolitis obliterans organising pneumoniaa histological pattern of organising pneumonia, or pulmonary repair in response to lung injury, consisting of the patchy filling of alveoli and alveolar ducts by loose plugs of connective tissue (Masson bodies), and occurring in the presence of respiratory symptoms or other clinical evidence of pulmonary dysfunction. This definition includes organising pneumonia that occurs in the primary clinicopathological syndrome of cryptogenic organising pneumonia, which is also known as idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans organising pneumonia.Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
broodingof propagation.United States79 FR 53851
broodany immature stage of the honeybee including the egg, larva and pupa and any honeybee which has not emerged from its cell in a honeycomb, and “broodless” shall be construed accordingly;United Kingdom2003 No. 569
brothelany place occupied or used by any 2 or more women or girls whether at the same time or at different times for the purpose of prostitution;SingaporeCap. 353
brotherbrother by any law obtaining in Kenya and includes half-brother;KenyaNo. 45 of 2013
brought in transitof transportation, where the goods are to be taken out from India on the same conveyance on which they are brought into India without any landing in India, but does not include a conveyance in innocent passage through Indian territory, Indian territorial waters or Indian airspace of a foreign conveyance carrying goods.IndiaNO. 21 OF 2005
brown mustardplants of the species Brassica juncea (L.) Czern;United Kingdom2009 No. 386
brown taga gill tag described in Schedule 2;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2007/en/si/02...
brown topplants of the species Agrostis capillaris L.;United Kingdom2009 No. 385
brown tree snakethe species of the snake Boiga irregularis.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
brown trouta fish of the species Salmo trutta, but does not include sea trout;United Kingdom2010 No. 199
brownfield sitereal property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
brucellosisinfection with Brucella abortus, otherwise known as contagious abortion;United Kingdom2006 No. 168
bubble and flythe use of a single rod, reel and line with a float in conjunction with a single artificial fly;”.United Kingdom2012 No. 458
bucklea quick-release device enabling the wearer to be held by the belt. The buckle may incorporate the belt adjusting device;European Union31977L0541
buckling-prone conditiona condition that can result in the track being laterally displaced due to high compressive forces caused by critical rail temperature combined with insufficient track strength and/or train dynamics.United States75 FR 4703
budget line“allocation”;European Union32014R0567
budget noticea notice required by regulation 11;United Kingdom2014 No. 2011
budget of the Presidentthe budget of the President for a fiscal year as submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
budget revision noticea notice referred to in regulation 12(2)(b);United Kingdom2014 No. 2011
budget yearthe next fiscal year for which the President is required to submit to Congress a budget pursuant to section 1105 of title 31.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
budgetary commitment“financial commitment”;European Union32014R0567
budget“EDF”;European Union32014R0567
budgetthe budget for a fiscal year that is submitted to Congress by the President under section 1105(a) of title 31.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
buffer areaan area between two parking bays;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/1997/en/si/01...
buffer guidea benchmark buffer rate calculated in accordance with Article 135(1) of the Capital Requirements Directive.Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2014/en/si/01...
buffer stopa buffer stop at the end of a passenger platform;United Kingdom2007 No. 47
buffer stripa strip of land adjoining a field boundary or environmental feature which is not cultivated and where the use of inputs is restricted;United Kingdom2005 No. 621
buffer zonea narrow strip of land located between a valued habitat and more intensively managed farmland, and which received no fertiliser, lime or pesticides;United Kingdom1999 No. 1176
buffer zonean area of land, where no storage or application of fertiliser or pesticide takes place, which intercepts (or would intercept) run-off from the storage or application of fertiliser or pesticide to prevent it from entering the water environment;”.United Kingdom2013 No. 176
bugsfish of the species Thenus indicus and Thenus orientalis;Australiahttps://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F20...
build and maintain good bone health,to convey this information, prompted the agency to request comment in the calcium and vitamin D proposed rule on whether to make information of the mechanism by which calcium reduces the risk of osteoporosis optional in the health claim. Therefore, for the reasons set forth previously in this document, FDA is eliminating the requirement that the claims identify the mechanism by which calcium reduces the risk of osteoporosis, and instead is making such information optional. FDA is also revising the language from the proposed rule for use of the optional statement about slowing the rate of bone loss, by removing the following phrase: “When reference is made to persons with a family history of the disease, post-menopausal women, and elderly men and women * * *” so the language now reads: “The claim may also state that adequate intake of calcium, or when appropriate, adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D, is linked to reduced risk of osteoporosis through the mechanism of slowing the rate of bone loss for persons with a family history of the disease, post-menopausal women, and elderly men and women.” This change makes the use of the optional language related to the mechanism of slowing the rate of bone loss consistent with the final rule to remove reference to specific targeted populations as to risk of osteoporosis, but allows reference to family history of the disease, post-menopausal women, and elderly men and women in the context of the mechanism of slowing the rate of bone loss.United States73 FR 56477
build-outa work for narrowing a carriageway constructed on one side of that carriageway as an extension of or adjacent to the verge, footway or cycle track;United Kingdom1999 No. 1026
builder’s certificatethe certificate issued by the builder of a ship, being an individual or a company, and containing a true account of the proper denomination and of the tonnage or measurement of the ship, as estimated by the builder, and of the time when and the place where the ship was built, and of the name of the person (if any) on whose account the ship was built.IrelandNumber 43 of 2014
buildera person who builds houses for sale or for rent;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. N-11
building blocksbasic digital service infrastructures, which are key enablers to be reused in more complex digital services infrastructures;European Union32014R0283
building codea legal instrument which is in effect in a State or unit of general purpose local government, the provisions of which must be adhered to if a building is to be considered to be in conformance with law and suitable for occupancy and use.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
building componentany sub-division or element of a building.European Union32013R1253
building condition assessmenta study of relevant information and a visual non- invasive internal and external inspection of a dwelling carried out by a competent person, under and in accordance with the standard for testing, to establish the presence or absence of visible damage that is consistent with pyritic heave and to quantify the extent and significance of such damage;IrelandNumber 51 of 2013
building elementa controlled service or fitting or a thermal element of the building envelope.”.United Kingdom2013 No. 747 (W. 89)
building elementa technical building system or a controlled fitting or a thermal element of the building envelope;”;United Kingdom2014 No. 43
building envelopethe integrated elements of a building which separate its interior from the outdoor environment;United Kingdom2013 No. 12
building lots and buildings transaction businessa business in which the buying, selling, or exchanging of building lots or buildings (including parts of buildings; the same applies hereinafter) or the provision of intermediary or agency services for the buying, selling, exchanging, or leasing of building lots or buildings is carried out in the course of operating a business.JapanAct No. 176 of 1952
building material analysis devicea type of material sensing device that is designed to detect the location of objects within a building structure or to determine the physical properties of building material;United Kingdom2015 No. 591
building material analysis equipmenta field disturbance sensor that is designed to detect the location of objects within a building structure or to determine the physical properties of building material;United Kingdom2009 No. 2517
building material analysisa field disturbance sensor that is designed to detect the location of objects within a building structure or to determine the physical properties of a building material;European Union32009D0343
building materialany construction product for incorporation in a permanent manner in a building or parts thereof and the performance of which has an effect on the performance of the building with regard to exposure of its occupants to ionising radiation;European Union32013L0059
building mortgageany mortgage made for the purpose of financing the construction of a building.Canadawww.ontario.ca/laws/statute/90m40
building noticea notice given in accordance with regulations 12(2)(a) and 13;United Kingdom2000 No. 2531
building operationthe construction, structural alteration, repair or maintenance of a building (including repointing, redecoration and external cleaning of the structure), the demolition of a building, and preparation for, and laying the foundation of, an intended building, but does not include any operation which is a work of engineering construction;United Kingdom2000 No. 2688
building or demolition wastewaste arising from works of construction or demolition, including waste arising from work preparatory thereto;United Kingdom1999 No. 362
building or monumentany building or monument in the guardianship of Historic England or owned, controlled or managed by it.United Kingdom2015 No. 596
building ownerthe owner for the time being of any estate or interest in a building or unbuilt-on land who wishes to carry out works to a party structure;IrelandNumber 27 of 2009
building siteany area of land on which work is, or is to be, carried out;United Kingdom2004 No. 406
building societies schemethe Building Societies Ombudsman(3);United Kingdom2001 No. 2326
building to which these regulations applya building which, if it were being newly erected, would be subject to the control of any regulation in Parts C to L and Parts R and V.United Kingdom2012 No. 192
building unita section, floor or apartment within a building which is designed or altered to be used separately;United Kingdom2013 No. 12
building warranty agreementan insurance backed protection scheme which provides for insolvency protection during construction and on completion of the dwelling a minimum 10-year guarantee period for major structural defects;United Kingdom2003 No. 465
building which is frequently visited by the publica building into which members of the public have an express or implied licence to enter and which is visited by members of the public on at least a weekly basis.”.United Kingdom2012 No. 208
building workfunctional work consisting of building work involved in the improvement, maintenance or repair of buildings;United Kingdom1997 No. 2169
buildings for the general conduct of governmentcity halls, county administrative buildings, State capitol or office buildings, or other facilities in which the legislative or general administrative affairs of the government are conducted. Such term does not include such facilities as neighborhood service centers or special purpose buildings located in low- and moderate-income areas that house various nonlegislative functions or services provided by government at decentralized locations.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
buildingsbuildings from which the best value authority provides a service, of which at least a part is usually open to members of the public (but excluding public conveniences which are not integral to such buildings, and schools and educational establishments).United Kingdom2001 No. 1337 (W. 83)
buildinga permanent building but excludes a telephone kiosk;United Kingdom2013 No. 290
buildinga roofed construction having walls, for which energy is used to condition the indoor climate, and a reference to a building includes a reference to a building unit;”.United Kingdom2013 No. 12
built-up areaan existing city or town or an adjoining developed area;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/1999/en/si/00...
bulb shapethe shape of lamp, especially the glass bulb with designations for bulb shapes found in ANSI C79.1–1980 (R1984).United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bulbs and tuberspotatoes, yams, onions, shallots and garlic;United Kingdom2009 No. 1584
bulk access dataany data entered onto a register as required by regulation 27(2);United Kingdom2012 No. 3118
bulk access dataany data entered onto a register as required by regulation 31(2);”.United Kingdom2012 No. 809
bulk agricultural commodityany agricultural commodity that can be transported in bulk and can be temporarily stored in bulk quantities without undergoing processing or packaging. Such term also includes any commodity or product that is used by producers in the production of agricultural commodities and that can be stored or shipped in bulk, such as fertilizer and fuel;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bulk cargocargo carried in bulk;United Kingdom1999 No. 336
bulk cargocargo that is loaded and carried in bulk without mark or count.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bulk carrier bulkhead and double bottom strength standardsStandards for the evaluation of scantlings of the transverse watertight vertically corrugated bulkhead between the two foremost cargo holds and for the evaluation of allowable hold loading of the foremost cargo hold, adopted by Resolution 4 of the 1997 SOLAS Conference;United Kingdom1999 No. 1644
bulk carrier of single side skin constructiona bulk carrier in which a cargo hold is bounded by the side shell;United Kingdom1999 No. 1644
bulk carrier rulesrules made under section 14 ;IrelandNumber 14 of 2010
bulk carriera ship (other than a passenger steamer, troopship or fishing vessel) which is intended primarily to carry dry cargo in bulk.IrelandNumber 14 of 2010
bulk containera container that contains a quantity of apples weighing more than 100 pounds.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bulk distilled spiritsdistilled spirits in a container having a capacity in excess of 1 wine gallon.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bulk milk samplea sample taken from a container of milk comprising milk from more than one bovine animal;United Kingdom2013 No. 3
bulk natural gas liquid or NGLnot explicitly stated in the rule.United States75 FR 79091
bulk particular searcha search for multiple specified entries, by comparison of electronic records, caused to be made by the Registrar General;”.United Kingdom2002 No. 390
bulk particular searcha search for multiple specified entries, by comparison of electronic records, caused to be made by the Registrar General;United Kingdom2006 No. 575
bulk permita permit authorising multiple exports, transhipments or transmissions, as the case may be, of the goods, document or technology described in the permit during the period specified in the permit;SingaporeCap. 300, RG 1
bulk quantitya quantity that exceeds 450 L (119 gallons) for liquids, a net mass greater than 400 kg (882 pounds) for solids, or a water capacity greater than 454 kg (1,000 pounds) as a receptacle for gas (49 CFR 171.8). Thus, the provisions of the PHMSA NPRM would apply to PIH shipments transported in tank cars, including residue amounts exceeding 119 gallons, and portable tanks and other bulk containers. The TSA NPRM applies to tank cars containing PIH materials, excluding residues. Commenters suggest that the two rules should be applied consistently and recommend that we adopt the TSA tank-car threshold and exclude residue shipments.United States73 FR 20752
bulk supplythe supply of electrical energy by a licensee to another licensee for the purpose of enabling the supply of electrical energy to consumers;KenyaCAP. 314
bulk transfer paymenta single transfer payment in respect of all persons to whom this Part applies.United Kingdom2014 No. 310
bulk vending machinea vending machine that contains unsorted items and that dispenses at random an item or approximately equal quantities of items to the customer without selection of a particular item or type of item by the customer.United StatesTAX CODE - Title 2 - Chapter
bulk wastefor individual landfills to better estimate the methane generation rates to account for significant quantities of inert materials or C&D wastes without needing to classify the wastes into the detailed categories of the waste composition option. For more information on the bulk MSW option, please see “Modified Bulk MSW Option” in docket EPA-HQ-OAR-2010-0109.United States75 FR 66433
bulk-electric systemfor entities that do not believe particular facilities are necessary for operating the interconnected transmission system to apply for an exemption.United States75 FR 72909
bulkhead deckthe deck up to which the majority of transverse watertight bulkheads are carried;United Kingdom1997 No. 1509
bulking agentssubstances which contribute to the volume of a foodstuff without contributing significantly to its available energy value;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2004/en/si/00...
bulking agentany substance which contributes to the volume of a food without contributing significantly to its available energy value;United Kingdom2009 No. 416
bulkalcohol that is not packaged.CanadaS.C. 2002, c. 22
bulknot enclosed or wrapped in packaging;United Kingdom2006 No. 530
bullpup riflesrifles with a magazine located behind the trigger;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2008/en/si/00...
bulla male of any species of cattle;SingaporeCap. 7
buncha length of corkline gathered together;European Union22005A1230(04)
bundle of cylindersa transportable assembly of cylinders held firmly together and interconnected by a manifold;United Kingdom2003 No. 386
bundle of servicestwo or more air navigation services;European Union32004R0549
bundled air transport producta pre-arranged combination of an unbundled air transport product with other services not ancillary to air transport, offered for sale and/or sold at an inclusive price;European Union31993R3089
bundled contribution.of recognizing that a certain amount of money has been raised” before reporting is required.United States74 FR 7285
bundled contributionof recognizing that a certain amount of money has been raised by the [lobbyist/registrant or lobbyist/registrant PAC].” 2 U.S.C. 434(i)(8)(A)(ii) (emphasis added). Thus, the statutory definition has two components: receipt from the contributor and credit given to the lobbyist/registrant or lobbyist/registrant PAC.United States74 FR 7285
bunker oilany hydrocarbon mineral oil (including lubricating oil) used or intended to be used for the operation or propulsion of a ship, and any residues of such oil;IrelandNumber 29 of 2006
buoyancy aida device, intended to be worn, complying with the requirements of Part 6 of Schedule 9;United Kingdom1999 No. 2723
buoyancy testa test carried out in accordance with Schedule 2 Section 4 in Merchant Shipping Notice MSN 1699(M);United Kingdom1998 No. 2515
buoyant apparatusflotation equipment (other than lifebuoys and lifejackets) designed to support persons who are in the water and complying with the requirements of Schedule 12 of MSN 1676(M);United Kingdom1999 No. 2721
buoyant lifelinea line complying with the requirements of Part 6 of Schedule 8;United Kingdom1999 No. 2723
buoyant personal watercraftany personal watercraft which by reason of its concave shape provides buoyancy for the carriage of persons;United Kingdom2011 No. 1347
buoyant smoke signala pyrotechnic signal complying with the requirements of Part 4 of Schedule 7;United Kingdom1999 No. 2723
burdened landany land upon which an environmental easement has been imposed;KenyaCAP. 387
burdened propertyin relation to a title condition, the interest in land which is affected by the title condition;”;United Kingdom2004 No. 476
burdened unita unit constrained by a rule;United Kingdom2009 No. 729 (S. 2)
burdens of regulation yield a gain of trivial or no value.that granting AAR's request to remove the 15 MGT limitation would be ill-advised. Throughout the PTC regulatory process, FRA has sought to use what little authority it has to focus PTC system implementation on those track segments that will receive the most benefit from the systems, and removing the track segments at issue would be antithetical to that aim.United States79 FR 49693
burdenthe total time, effort or financial resources expended by persons to generate, maintain, retain, or disclose information to or for a Federal agency. For this collection, it includes the time needed to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed, and complete and review the collection of information. An agency may not conduct or sponsor and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number. The OMB control number for this information collection appears above. In addition, the OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations, after initial display in the final rule, are listed in 40 CFR part 9 and appear on any form that is required to be used.United States71 FR 53335
bureau legal officerthe legal officer of the Bureau;IrelandNumber 31 of 1996
bureau officera person appointed as a bureau officer under section 8 ;IrelandNumber 31 of 1996
burgh constituencya constituency which is coterminous with a parliamentary constituency specified as being a burgh constituency in that Order as at that date.United Kingdom2010 No. 2999 (S. 9)
burial grounda place which, for the time being, is set apart as a churchyard, cemetery or other ground (whether or not consecrated) in which bodies are interred;United Kingdom2010 No. 558
burial recordany record specified in the Schedule to this Order or any facsimile (in any form) of such a record;United Kingdom2007 No. 2373
burial sitea natural or prepared physical location, whether below, on, or above the surface of the earth, into which, as a part of a death rite or ceremony of a culture, individual human remains are deposited;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
burial siteany natural or prepared physical location, whether originally below, on, or above the surface of the earth, into which as a part of the death rite or ceremony of a culture, individual human remains are deposited.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
burnto ensure prevention.United States76 FR 74121
bursary yearan academic year of a course in relation to which the student is eligible to apply for a healthcare bursary or a Scottish healthcare allowance, the amount of which is calculated by reference to that student’s income whether or not the calculation results in a nil amount;”.United Kingdom2010 No. 383
bursary yearan academic year of a course in relation to which the student is eligible to apply for a healthcare bursary or a Scottish healthcare allowance, the amount of which is calculated by reference to that student’s income whether or not the calculation results in a nil amount;”;United Kingdom2011 No. 148 (W. 32)
bursting pressurethe pressure at plastic instability, i.e. the maximum pressure obtained during a burst test.European Union31984L0527
bus lanea traffic lane on a length of road which is specified in column (2) in the table in schedule 1 and in respect of which traffic signs are in place indicating the controls specified in this Order;United Kingdom1998 No. 3206
bus lanethe right-hand or offside traffic lane of the eastbound carriageway of the M4 motorway between a point 19 metres east of marker post 21.8 and a point 12 metres west of marker post 16.0, a total distance of approximately 5.78 kilometres.United Kingdom1998 No. 3090
bus operatorthe operator of local service;United Kingdom2002 No. 199
bus service licencea bus service licence granted under Part IV;SingaporeCap. 259B
bus service operator’s licencea bus service operator’s licence granted under Part IVA;SingaporeCap. 259B
bus service operatorany person who operates 10 or more bus services;SingaporeCap. 259B
bus servicesa scheduled service,...United Kingdom2011 nawm 1
bus servicea service that is provided to any person upon the payment of a fare using one or more buses operating on pre-determined timetables and routes;SingaporeCap. 259B
bus stopa designated stopping place at which passengers may board or alight from buses;IrelandNumber 15 of 2008
bus substitution servicea service for the carriage of passengers by road provided temporarily in place of the whole or a part of any service for the carriage of passengers by railway that has been temporarily discontinued, reduced or modified.United Kingdom2009 No. 575
bus substitution servicea service for the carriage of passengers by road that is provided as an alternative to the whole or a part of a railway or tramway passenger service that has been discontinued, reduced or modified (whether temporarily or permanently)”;United Kingdom2008 No. 2323
bus symbola symbol depicting a bus in the form shown in diagram 952, 953 or 962.2.United Kingdom2002 No. 3113
bus-only routean area of road which is specified in column (2) in the table in schedule 2 and in respect of which traffic signs are in place indicating the controls specified in this Order;United Kingdom2000 No. 530
bus-only streeta street or portion of a street at each entrance to which is provided traffic sign number RUS 021 accompanied by an information plate to indicate that vehicles, other than omnibuses and vehicles entering for access only, are prohibited from entering that street;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/1997/en/si/01...
bush carriera carrier operating aircraft certificated within the payload capacity requirements of subsection (g)(1)(A)(iv)(I) on a city pair route;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bush passenger carriera passenger carrier that meets the requirements of subsection (g)(1)(A)(iv)(I) and provides passenger service on a city pair route;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
bush routean air route in which only a bush carrier is tendered nonpriority bypass mail between the origination point, being either an acceptance point or a hub, as determined by the Postal Service, and the destination city;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
business addressthe place where a person works;United Kingdom2011 No. 1301
business advice and counselingproviding advice and assistance on matters described in section 657e(c)(2)(B) of this title to small business concerns to guide them through the SBIR and STTR program process, from application to award and successful completion of each phase of the program.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
business agencya corporation, trust or other person, where the congregation owned all the shares of the capital stock of the corporation (except directors’ qualifying shares) or every interest in the trust or other person, as the case may be, throughout the portion of the particular calendar year throughout which both the congregation and the corporation, trust or other person, as the case may be, were in existence;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
business and industry loana business and industry direct or guaranteed loan that is made or guaranteed by the Secretary under subsection (a)(2)(A), including guarantees described in paragraph (3)(A)(ii).United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
business angelswealthy private individuals who invest directly in young new and growing unquoted business (seed finance) and provide them with advice, usually in return for an equity stake in the business, but may also provide other long-term finance;European Union2006C0313
business associatea person who does business with or on behalf of a State officer and has express or implied authority from that State officer;KenyaCAP. 182
business changeschanges to the business of a group institution which would be made with the object of addressing an impediment;United Kingdom2014 No. 3348
business combinationan acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of one body corporate by another, an amalgamation of two or more bodies corporate or any similar reorganization between two or more bodies corporate;CanadaS.C. 1991, c. 46
business combinationan acquisition of all or substantially all the property of one body corporate by another or an amalgamation of two or more bodies corporate.  R.S.O. 1990, c. B.16, s. 138 (4).Canadawww.ontario.ca/laws/statute/90b16
business companyany corporation carrying on a trade or business.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
business day,a day that does not fall on a weekend or a federal holiday.United States76 FR 48207
business day.all calendar days except Sundays and specified Federal legal public holidays, for purposes of §§ 226.15(a), 226.23(a), and 226.31(c)(1) and (2). The July 2008 final rule adopted the more precise definition for use in determining when mailed disclosures are presumed to be received under § 226.19(a)(1)(ii). The Board also proposed to apply this definition for purposes of determining when disclosures are presumed to be received for purposes of the three-business-day waiting period in § 226.19(a)(2). As explained below, this approach is being adopted in this final rule.United States74 FR 23289
business daya day on which banks are open for business in Singapore, excluding a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday;SingaporeCap. 116A, RG 2
business daya day on which the creditor's offices are open to the public for carrying on substantially all of its business functions.United States75 FR 7657
business enterpriseany organization, association, branch, or venture which exists for profitmaking purposes or to otherwise secure economic advantage, and any ownership of any real estate;United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
business entitya business enterprise owned by a single person or a corporation, organization, business trust, trust, partnership, joint venture, association, or other business entity.United StatesINSURANCE CODE - Title 10 - Ch
business establishmentany structure or vehicle where any commodity including memberships in any private club or other similar organization is offered to the public for sale or lease but does not include any structure or vehicle where only services are offered to the public for sale.United StatesNATURAL RESOURCES CODE - Title
business establishmentpremises which are, or are intended to be, occupied and used with a reasonable degree of permanence;United Kingdom1995 No. 2934
business groupa group comprising descriptions of general business determined in accordance with regulation 6(1) below;United Kingdom1996 No. 946
business hoursthe period during which the pharmacy business is operational on any day;United Kingdom2008 No. 2789
business hoursthe period from 08.00 hours to 16.30 hours on a working day.United Kingdom2009 No. 1267 (W. 114)
business informationinformation which pertains to the interests of a business, was acquired or developed by the business, and which is possessed by EPA in a recorded form. 40 CFR 2.201(c). Such business information may be claimed by an “affected business” to be entitled to treatment as CBI if the business information is a “trade secret” or other type of proprietary information which produces business or competitive advantages for the business, such that the business has a legally protected right to limit the use of the information or its disclosure to others. Id. at § 2.201(e).United States79 FR 7517
business inputan excluded input, an exclusive input or a residual input.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. E-15
business limitthe amount determined under section 125 to be its business limit for the year;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
business namea name under which a person carries on business and by virtue of which the Business Names (Northern Ireland) Order 1986(9) applies;United Kingdom1999 No. 362
business occupancy taxa tax levied on occupants in respect of their use or occupation of real property or immovables for the purpose of or in connection with a business;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. M-13
business of a private Security Agencythe business of providing for payment, services for the protection of persons including persons employed in the public sector, or of property (including property owned by the state);Sri Lanka45 of 1998
business of an animal martthe business of selling animals by auction or providing for the holding of sales of animals by auction at a place adapted for the sale of animals by auction;IrelandNumber 15 of 2013
business or academic collaboratora person who is either working by way of business in research and development of cryptography or cryptographic products or is teaching, or undertaking research as a member of or at a university or institution of higher education into, cryptography or cryptographic products and with whom an exporter has previously entered into an agreement for the carrying out of work comprising or related to research into or development of cryptography or cryptograpic products;United Kingdom2001 No. 1344
business or institutional logogramany aural or visual letters or words, or any symbol or sign, which is used for the exclusive purpose of identifying any corporation, company, or other organization, and which is not used for the purpose of promoting the products, services, or facilities of such corporation, company, or other organization.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
business park buildingany building approved to be used for the purpose of a business park;SingaporeCap. 232, N 10
business permita permit that allows the conduct of a business or trade including a profession or occupation, within the area of a local authority, and includes a single business permit and a consolidated business permit;KenyaCAP. 265
business plana business plan prepared pursuant to section 15 (1);IrelandNumber 25 of 2007
business premisesany premises other than agricultural premises or residential premises;Sri Lanka11 of 1963
business premisespremises (or any part of premises) not used as a dwelling.United Kingdom2008 No. 680
business rates baselinethe amount specified with respect to an authority by regulation 5 and Schedule 2;United Kingdom2013 No. 737
business registranta body corporate registered in the register maintained by the Council under section 9 above;”;United Kingdom2005 No. 848
business registration officerthe registration officer of the relevant council in whose portion of the referendum area the greater or greatest (as the case may be) number of local government electors is registered;United Kingdom2013 No. 798
business related to farminga business that primarily produces, transports, stores, distributes, supplies, processes or adds value to inputs to or outputs from farming operations;CanadaS.C. 1993, c. 14
business relationshipa business, professional or commercial relationship between the person and the customer that the person expects to be ongoing;IrelandNumber 6 of 2010
business relationshipa relationship or potential relationship between a person and a regulated entity or the Office of Finance that involves the provision of goods or services, but does not mean a relationship between a mortgagor and a regulated entity that directly or indirectly owns, purchased, guarantees, or sold the mortgage.United States76 FR 7479
business reorganisation plana plan which sets out measures to restore the long-term viability of the group entities, or parts of the business of the group entities, in respect of which a relevant bail-in power has been exercised and of the whole or part of the relevant group;United Kingdom2014 No. 3348
business services sellersnatural persons of the EC Party or of the Signatory CARIFORUM States who are representatives of a service supplier of that EC Party or Signatory CARIFORUM State seeking temporary entry into the territory of the other Party for the purpose of negotiating the sale of services or entering into agreements to sell services for that service supplier. They do not engage in making direct sales to the general public and do not receive remuneration from a source located within the host EC Party or Signatory CARIFORUM State respectively;European Union22008A1030(01)
business stationerybusiness letters, invoices and receipts issued in the course of business and written demands for payment of debts arising in the course of business which are used in respect of the linked supply or offer of supply of foreign package holidays to consumers.United Kingdom2000 No. 2110
business that is an individual’s artistic endeavourthe business of creating paintings, prints, etchings, drawings, sculptures or similar works of art, where such works of art are created by the individual, but does not include a business of reproducing works of art.CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
business unitany separate organisational or legal entities, business lines, geographical locations;European Union32013R0575R(02)
business vote holdera person who is, or appears to the business registration officer to be likely to be, entitled to be registered to vote in the business referendum;United Kingdom2013 No. 798
business voting registerthe register compiled under paragraph 15 and includes any additions, updates, corrections or alterations made to it in accordance with the provisions of this Schedule;United Kingdom2013 No. 798
business yeara period of more than 6 months in respect of which a person who provides health care services for the purposes of the NHS or, if applicable, the business of which that person forms part, prepares or is required to prepare accounts;United Kingdom2013 No. 2677
business yeara period of more than six months in respect of which an undertaking publishes accounts or, if no such accounts have been published for the period, prepares accounts.United Kingdom2000 No. 262
businesses headed by underserved populationsbusinesses headed by women or minorities, and/or located in rural communities.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
businessa business carried on in the exercise of a trade, profession or vocation, but does not include a business carried on otherwise than for gain;IrelandNumber 15 of 2009
businessbusiness as defined in section 85.  2006, c. 32, Sched. B, s. 30.Canadawww.ontario.ca/laws/statute/06c11
busway servicesvehicular transport services running wholly or partly on the authorised busway;United Kingdom2005 No. 1918
buswaya busway comprised within Work Nos. 1G, 1J, 1N, 2A, 2B and 5;United Kingdom2006 No. 3118
busa large public service vehicle;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/1995/en/si/00...
busa motor vehicle with motive power (except a trailer) designed to carry more than 10 individuals.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
but does not include an automobile capable of off-highway operation thatany automobile which" to eliminate unnecessary words.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
but forby which they seek to achieve that objective. The “but for” test requires an applicant to show that a facility would not be constructed unless the incentive is granted. We reject that test because it erects an evidentiary hurdle that could only, in very rare cases, be satisfied. There are many impediments to investing in new transmission, including siting concerns, financing challenges, rate recovery concerns, etc. It is therefore unreasonable to expect or require an applicant to show that a facility could not be constructed “but for” the removal of a single impediment— e.g. , increased cash flow through 100 percent construction work-in-progress (CWIP) or an enhanced ROE. This test could rarely, if ever, be satisfied, particularly given that incentives are ordinarily sought before investment decisions are made and, hence, before any siting impediments are even confronted.United States72 FR 1152
button cella button- or coin-shaped battery.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
button cellany small round portable battery or accumulator whose diameter is greater than its height and which is used for special purposes such as hearing aids, watches, small portable equipment and back-up power;United Kingdom2008 No. 2164
buy-back programmestrading in own shares in accordance with Articles 19 to 24 of Council Directive 77/91/EEC;European Union32003R2273
buy-out contributionscontributions to buy out the standard reduction;United Kingdom2014 No. 217
buy-out electionan election under Chapter 1 of Part 4 of this Schedule;United Kingdom2014 No. 310
buy-out valuean amount determined or re-determined by the Department in accordance with Part 4 of this Schedule;United Kingdom2014 No. 310
buyer bewarefor ensuring that RINs are properly generated through audits of renewable fuel production conducted by independent third-parties using quality assurance plans (QAPs), provides an affirmative defense for the transfer or use of invalid RINs that had been verified under an approved QAP, defines the conditions when RINs must be replaced, and a process for determining who will replace the RINs.United States79 FR 42077
buyer in the ordinary course of businessa person who, in the ordinary course of business, buys farm products from a person engaged in farming operations who is in the business of selling farm products.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
buyera buyer of an HDB flat other than the Board;SingaporeCap. 129, R 11
buying commissiona fee paid by an importer to an agent for representing him or her in the purchase of goods being valued.European Union32013R0952
buying commissionfees paid or payable by an importer to his agent for the services of representing the importer in the purchase of the goods being appraised;KenyaCAP. 472
buying ratethe buying rate in the market in New York, New York, for cable transfers payable in the currency of a foreign country to be converted.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
buying stationa vessel that is used to transport unprocessed fish or shellfish received from another vessel to an associated processor.United States73 FR 76136
buyoutthe purchase of at least a controlling percentage of a company's equity from the current shareholders to take over its assets and operations through negotiation or a tender offer;European Union2006C0313
by advertisementby publication in the Belfast Gazette and by local advertisement;United Kingdom2015 No. 188
by any means mutually agreeable to the consumer and the creditor or assignee,that the consumer and the creditor or assignee may agree to apply the cure payment towards the loan's unpaid principal balance (with or without reamortization) or the consumer may simply opt to make a prepayment once the cure payment is received from the creditor or assignee.United States79 FR 65299
by ascertaining or estimating the value thereof, under section 1401a of this title, by all reasonable ways and means in his power, any statement of cost or costs of production in any invoice, affidavit, declaration, or other documentin his power, any statement of cost or costs of production in any invoice, affidavit, declaration, or other document".United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
by authorityby the authority of the Commissioner or of any officer doing his duty in the matter in relation to which the expression is used;KenyaCAP. 472
by electronic meansor by other electromagnetic means;Irelandwww.irishstatutebook.ie/2003/en/si/00...
by exercising reasonable diligence.the “business care and prudence expected from a person seeking to satisfy a legal requirement under similar circumstances.” We have made these clarifications for consistency and uniformity across the regulations.United States74 FR 42740
by local advertisementby publication of the notice in a newspaper circulating in the locality in which the land to which the application relates is situated;United Kingdom1995 No. 419
by means of a digital transmission.of paying copyright owners. Beethoven.com, 394 F.3d at 942; see 17 U.S.C. § 114(d)(2), (f)(2). To govern the broadcast of sound recordings, Congress also created a licensing scheme for so-called “ephemeral” recordings, “the temporary copies necessary to facilitate the transmission of sound recordings during internet broadcasting.” Beethoven.com, 394 F.3d at 942-43; see 17 U.S.C. § 112(e)(4).United States76 FR 13025
by means of a loan instrumentof a loan instrument the rights and obligations under which are not transferable”.United Kingdom1995 No. 2803
by means of the World Wide Webby placement of material in a computer server-based file archive so that it is publicly accessible, over the Internet, using hypertext transfer protocol or any successor protocol.United Statesuscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/pre...
by noticeby notice in writing (or in electronic form);United Kingdom2014 No. 364
by postof electronic communication”.United Kingdom2004 No. 332
by producta product which results from preparation of a fruit or vegetable product which has a positive economic value but is not the main intended result;’;European Union32010R0687
by reason of the relevant consentby reason of his or her having given the consent required of him or her by section 1353 to the inclusion in the prospectus of the statement concerned.IrelandNumber 38 of 2014
by results not typicalof a testimonial.United States74 FR 53124
by site displayby the posting of the notice by firm affixture to some object, sited and displayed in such a way as to be easily visible and legible by members of the public;United Kingdom2014 No. 552
by submitting an application to the Corporation for assistance on a competitive basis.that, under the statute, professional corps programs wishing to provide a living allowance in excess of the maximum allowable living allowance may apply for State competitive funds through a State commission, or directly to the Corporation as part of a National Direct or National Professional Corps program, or any other National program, including Direct programs for States or Territories without a State commission. Such a professional corps may not apply for funds through a State commission's formula application process.United States71 FR 10610
by the greatest marginthe basic ESC mode for the drive configuration, that is not a driver-selectable mode, that meets the final rule's performance requirements (or in the case of high-range 4WD with locked center differential, that meets the stability performance requirements).United States73 FR 54526
by the means referred to in section 84 (2)(b)referred to in section 84 ”.IrelandNumber 38 of 2014
by way of services into the Statethe covering of a commitment by an insurance undertaking in the State through a head office or branch situated in another Member State;IrelandNumber 2 of 2003
by-catchesany quantity of species not listed in Annex 1 to the 1982 United Nations Convention caught.European Union22007A0807(03)
by-electionan election other than a general election.CanadaS.C. 2000, c. 9
by-electionan election to fill a casual vacancy among the elected members of the Council;United Kingdom2002 No. 2463
by-lawsthe by-laws of the Corporation.CanadaS.C. 2003, c. 29
by-lawsthe by-laws of the Corporation;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-3
by-lawa by-law made under section 6;CanadaR.S.C., 1985, c. C-14
by-lawa by-law of the Association made under section 18.CanadaS.C. 1998, c. 14
by-productspecial fissionable material derived by one or more processes, whether successive or not, from nuclear material transferred pursuant to this Agreement.European Union22012A0201(01)
bycatchfish that are harvested in a fishery, but that are not sold or kept for personal use.United States73 FR 67809
bye-lawsbye-laws made under section 6 .IrelandNumber 11 of 2005
bye-lawa bye-law made by a registration board under section 31 ;IrelandNumber 27 of 2005
byelawsbyelaws made by a statutory harbour authority for all or any of the purposes set out in regulation 34(1).United Kingdom1995 No. 87
byelawsthese byelaws;United Kingdom2012 No. 472