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Law 33/2013/qh13: Disaster Prevention

Original Language Title: Luật 33/2013/QH13: Phòng, chống thiên tai

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CONGRESS
Number: 33 /2013/QH13
THE SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM.
Independence-Freedom-Happiness
Hanoi, June 19, 2013

LAW.

ROOM, ANTI-CALAMITY

____________

The 1992 Vietnamese Constitution base of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam was amended, adding some to the number of resolutions. 51 /2001/QH10;

Congress enacted the Law of Defense, Anti-calamity.

CHAPTER I

COMMON RULES

What? 1. The adjustment range

The law provides for defence, anti-natural disasters, rights and obligations of the agency, organization, household, individual participation in anti-natural disasters, state management, and resources to ensure the implementation of the chamber, anti-natural disasters.

What? 2. Subject applies

The law applies to the agency, the organization, the household, the Vietnamese personally; the organization, the foreign individual, the international organization that lives, operates or joined the chamber, fighting natural disasters in Vietnam.

What? 3. Explain words

In this Law, the words below are understood as follows:

1. Paradise is an unusual natural phenomenon that can cause damage to people, property, environment, living conditions and economic-social activities, including: storms, tropical depression, tornadoes, lightning, heavy rain, flood, flash floods, flooding, landslides, landslides caused by flood rain or stream. running, soil subsidination due to flood rain or runoff, rising water, saline penetration, hot heat, drought, malice, hail, hail, dew, earthquake, tsunami, and other natural disasters.

2. disaster risk is the damage to which natural disasters can cause people, property, environment, living conditions and economic-social activities.

3. Room, anti-natural disasters are systemic processes, including prevention, application, and disaster remediation.

4. The vulnerable object is that groups of people with characteristics and circumstances make them more likely to suffer more adverse impacts from natural disasters than other groups of people in the community. Vulnerable subjects include children, elderly people, pregnant women or children under 12 months of age, people with disabilities, people with poor diseases and poor people.

5. Defense, anti-natural disasters are work by the State, organization, private investment, construction, including meteorological, hydrology, seismology, seismology, disaster warning; dykes, reservoirs, resisting, anti-landslides, anti-avalanches; anchorage Storm shelter for ships, evacuation evacuers, and other buildings serving rooms, anti-natural disasters.

What? 4. Basic Principles in Room, anti-calamity

1. Active Prevention, timely response, urgent and effective remedied.

2. Room, anti-natural disasters are the responsibility of the State, the organization, the individual, in which the State holds active roles, organizations and individuals, the community to help each other.

3. In the room, the anti-calamity is done according to the four-place motto: the commander in place; the forces in place; the vehicles, the supplies, the place.

4. Content-defense, anti-disaster in planning, economic development plans-the society of the country, local and planning, the development of the industry.

5. Room, anti-natural disasters must guarantee humane, fair, transparent, and gender equality.

6. Room, anti-natural disasters must be based on a scientific basis; combined use of traditional experience with scientific and technological advancement; combining work and non-process solutions; environmental protection, ecosystem and adaptation to climate change.

7. Room, anti-natural disasters are carried out according to the division, hierarchy, tight coordination between the forces and in accordance with the natural disaster risk levels.

What? 5. State policy in the room, anti-disaster

1. There is a synchrony policy on investment, resource mobiles and organizational solutions that implement room work, anti-natural disasters; investment building construction, anti-focus bias and local support for building room construction, anti-natural disasters. Government level.

2. Training, education, training, propaganda raising community awareness and people in adhering to the law and engaging in room work, anti-natural disasters.

3. The region 's head of infrastructure is regularly subject to natural disasters; displaced people living in dangerous areas to safety; support for life and production on the subject of damage caused by natural disasters, the region' s priority is often affected by natural disasters, The subject is vulnerable.

4. Encourage to organize, households, individuals actively exercise defense, anti-natural disasters; encourage organizing, investing in construction work, research and applying scientific progress, technology into prevention, anti-natural disasters. The state protects the legal rights and interests of the organization, the individual involved in the chamber, against natural disasters.

5. Incentives, encouraging business insurance businesses to risk natural disasters; support for businesses engaged in manufacturing investment, business in the region often subject to the impact of natural disasters by law on investment, legal law, and business law. And the law of defense, anti-natural disasters; policy-free policies, tax cuts, corporate income, and anti-natural disasters.

What? 6. Human Resources for Defense, Anti-disaster

1. Organization, household and individual on the site are the force at the execution of room operations, anti-natural disasters.

2. The self-defense militia is the force at the practice of room duty, anti-natural disasters, anti-natural disasters, and the control of the authority.

3. People 's Army, People' s Public Security is responsible for carrying out room duty, anti-natural disasters and being the core force in the evacuation of people, vehicles, assets, rescue, rescue, security assurance, social security order in accordance with the state ' s mobiles. You have jurisdiction.

4. Organization, individuals volunteer to join in support of room operation, anti-natural disasters under the command of the authority.

What? 7. supplies, vehicles, equipment, information systems, food supplies for room operations, anti-natural disasters, and more.

1. Materials, media, equipment for room operations, anti-natural disasters including supplies, vehicles, equipment of the State; the organization's mobiles, individuals on the site; of the organization, the individual, the self-prepared household.

2. The information system serving state management and room operations, anti-disaster including:

a) The information infrastructure consists of a public information system and specialized equipment service for directing operations, defense commanders, anti-natural disasters; automated observational devices; early warning information systems;

b) The database of information includes the database of meteorology, hydrology, hydrology, earthquakes, tsunamis; the database of natural disasters and disaster damage; databases of room work systems, anti-natural disasters; databases of available infrastructures. related to the room, anti-natural disasters; observational metrics and automatic transmission at the time of the ongoing disaster.

3. The needs of the organization, individuals and goods, supplies, equipment belonging to the state agency ' s national reserve for defense operations, anti-natural disasters including food, healing medicines, drinking water, chemicals, water treatment equipment, disinfection, and others. The other needs to ensure the life of the people when the disaster occurs.

What? 8. Financial sources for the room, anti-disaster

1. State Budget.

2. Defense Fund, Anti-disaster.

3. The voluntary contribution of the organization, the individual.

What? 9. State budget for room, anti-disaster

1. The state budget for the chamber, anti-natural disasters including the state budget under the annual spending bill and the state budget bill.

2. The state budget for the chamber, anti-natural disasters according to the annual spending bill used for strategic construction, room planning, anti-natural disasters; investment, construction, monework, an upgrade of room work, anti-disaster; prevention, anti-disaster; operation A regular part of the state administration of defense, anti-disaster.

The establishment of the bill, allocation, management and use of the state budget for room operations, anti-natural disasters are carried out in accordance with the laws of the state budget.

3. The state budget budget for the chamber, anti-natural disasters used by the following regulation:

a) Support for the application work and the remediation of the natural disaster;

b) The base of the application operation, the extent of the damage, the need for relief and the regimes, the policy, the Provincial People's Committee, the central city (the latter is provincial), the District People ' s Committee, the district, the town, the provincial city (the following call) As a district level, the Committee of the People's Committee, the ward, the town (later called the commune level) decides to grant the local budget to the emergency needs of the application, and to rectify the disaster beyond year's cost.

c) The local budget reserve case has spent but not enough response to the urgent needs, the chairman of the Provincial People ' s Committee recommended the Prime Minister to support. The central committee of the chamber, anti-calamity aggregation of the damage situation, needs local support and proposed the Prime Minister to decide.

What? 10. Defense Fund, Anti-disaster

1. The hedge fund, anti-disaster is the foundation established in the provincial level, administered by the Provincial People ' s Commission. The hedge fund, anti-disaster, does not include a state budget and does not have a source from the state budget.

2. The financial source of the hedge fund, anti-disaster:

a) The mandatory contribution of domestic and foreign economic institutions at the site, Vietnamese citizens from the age of 18 to the end of the labor age according to the rule of law;

b) Other legal sources.

3. The hedge fund, anti-natural disaster used to support room operation, anti-natural disasters and priority support for the following activities:

a) Emergency relief on food, drinking water, healing medicines and other urgent needs for the subject suffered by natural disasters;

b) Support for housing, medical facilities, schools;

c) Environmental hygiene processing.

4. The management, use of the Foundation, anti-natural disasters must guarantee the right purpose, timely, public, transparent, fair and effective.

5. The government regulates the establishment, the contribution level, the subject is exempt, reduced, suspended contributions, management, use, and payment of the Prevention of the Prevention of the disaster.

What? 11. Source voluntary contributions to the room, anti-disaster

1. The voluntary contribution of the organization, personally to the defense, anti-disaster disaster under the forms: contributions to the social fund, the charitable foundation; participation in donations by the rule of law and direct support to the organization, households, individuals suffering from the damage caused by the government. Your ears.

2. The allocation, the use of voluntary contributions provided by this Article 1 Article is done in accordance with the provisions of the law on the social fund, the charitable foundation and the unification of the local government where the object is supported.

What? 12. The banned acts

1. Use of natural disasters and prevention, anti-natural disasters to cause independence, sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity, defence, security and other interests of the nation; cause loss of social order; invasion of the property of the State and People, rights and rights. the legitimate interests of the organization, the individual, the community, and the implementation of other law practices.

2. destructive, damaging, obstruct the operation of defense, anti-natural disasters.

3. Operate of irrigation reservoirs, hydro reservoirs, sewers, non-process pumping stations approved, except for special cases executed under the direction of the competent person.

4. Practice of an operation that increases the risk of natural disasters without handling, corrects, especially cutting down the hedge forests, encroach on the beach, the riverbed, the obstruct, obstruct the flow, the illegal mining of sand, gravel, minerals causing landslides, banks, and banks. Sea.

5. Against, obstruct, intentionally delay or not accept the direction, the defense commander, anti-disaster of the agency or the competent person.

6. Against, obstruct or not accept decision-raising decisions, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies serving an emergency application of the agency's ear or jurisdiction.

7. Use of an early natural disaster to raise the price of goods, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies to the advantage, to damage the lives of the people.

8. Use the target error, the use, the loss of money and the aid; the relief is not timely, the object is not correct.

9. Trying to make false news of natural disasters and anti-natural disasters.

10. Try to report the truth about the damage caused by natural disasters.

CHAPTER II

ANTI-NATURAL DISASTERS.

Item 1
DISASTER PREVENTION

What? 13. disaster prevention content

1. Build, approve and implement strategy, room plan, anti-disaster.

2. Content-based, anti-disaster in planning, economic development plans-the society of the country, local and planning, the development of the industry.

3. Build policy in the field of room, anti-disaster.

4. Identify, evaluate, divide the risk of natural disasters and track, monitor natural disasters.

5. The residential planning and manufacturing organization adapt to natural disasters; sweeping, planning to relocate the population with very high natural disaster risk.

6. Determine the level of disaster risk.

7. Build and manage room work, anti-natural disasters.

8. Organization, information participation, communication and education in rooms, anti-natural disasters for the levels, sectors and communities.

9. Prepare for disaster response, including:

a) Building the application method with specific levels of natural disaster risk and type of natural disaster;

b) Preparation of manpower, supplies, vehicles, equipment and supplies serving as an associate of natural disasters;

c) Permanent organization, update of natural disaster interpretation; organization of the forecast, disaster warning;

d) Organization and training, training, defensive skills, anti-natural disasters.

What? 14. National Strategy Room, anti-calamity

1. The national strategy of defense, anti-natural disasters built over a 10-year period, a 20-year vision and being updated, adjusting to a 5-year period or when there is a major volatility in natural disasters.

2. The national strategy of defense, anti-natural disasters must determine objectives, tasks, solutions, programs, projects, weight projects, and organizational practices, anti-disasters across the country.

3. The national strategy of defense, anti-natural disasters built on the following basis:

a) Sunday, the path of the Party, the policy, the law of the State for the chamber, the anti-disaster and economic development-the society;

b) Practice of defence, anti-calamity of the nation;

c) The identification, assessment, disorientation of natural disasters, natural disasters and climate change;

d) Resources for defense, anti-disaster;

The needs and adaptability of the community before disasters.

4. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development presided over, in coordination with ministries, peer agencies, government agencies, construction sites, the Prime Minister approved the National Strategy of Defense, Anti-disaster.

What? 15. Room plan, anti-calamity

1. Room planning, anti-natural disasters built at local, level, and national levels according to the five-year plan cycle corresponding to the annual economic and social development plan.

2. The room plan, which is against the township-level disaster, includes the following main content:

a) Assessment and updates of the annual, economic-social and infrastructure characteristics within the management range;

b) Identitifully content and prevention, anti-natural disasters in accordance with each type of natural disasters and levels of natural disaster risk occur locally, paying attention to vulnerable subjects, including information organization, increased propaganda community awareness. in the room, anti-natural disasters; construction of the application method with specific levels of natural disaster risk and type of natural disaster; the permanent organization, updating the natural disaster interpretation; identifying the area of danger; preparing the evacuation site; training organization, training. practice, practice in defence, against disaster;

c) Preparing supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies for room operations, anti-natural disasters;

d) Proposed the need for resources and determining the annual and five-year progress to carry out a room plan, anti-disaster in the locality;

Determine the organization's responsibility for defense planning, anti-natural disasters.

3. Room planning, anti-district disaster including the following main content:

a) Assessment and updates of the annual, economic-social and infrastructure characteristics within the management range;

b) Local natural disasters;

c) Identitifying content and prevention, anti-natural disasters in accordance with each type of natural disaster and natural disaster risk, paying attention to vulnerable subjects, including building building, anti-natural disasters of local disasters. hierarchy; organization of information, increased awareness of community awareness of the room, anti-natural disasters; determination of the area of danger; building the application method with specific levels of natural disaster risk and type of natural disasters; the permanent organization, updated speech information. variable of natural disasters, training exercises, training exercises, anti-natural disasters,

d) Preparing supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies for room operations, anti-natural disasters, specialized equipment for directing operations, defense commanders, anti-natural disasters;

I mean, I ' m going to have to do this, and I ' m going to have to do this, and I ' m going to have to do it.

e) Proposal for the need for resources and determining the annual and five-year progress to carry out room planning, anti-natural disasters;

g) determine the organizational responsibility of a room plan, an anti-disaster.

4. Prefated, anti-provincial disaster plan includes the following main content:

a) Evaluation, annual updates on population characteristics, economic-social and infrastructure within the management range;

b) Define, assess the risk of natural disasters and levels of natural disaster risk, the effect of climate change to economic-social activity within the management range;

c) Identitifying content and prevention, anti-natural disasters consistent with natural disaster risk levels and specific types of natural disasters aimed at miniming disaster risk, dangerous area attention, and vulnerable subjects;

d) Define the method, the way in which the cage is in the room, against the disaster, the planning, the economic development of the society;

) Determined the resources and progress every year and 05 years to execute the defense plan,

e) Define the responsibility of the organization, the individual in the execution, examination, track of the implementation of the room plan, the anti-disaster disaster.

5. The room plan, the anti-natural disaster, includes the following main content:

a) Review, an annual update on economics-society, the situation of sector development and infrastructure within the scope of management;

b) Define, assess the risk of natural disasters and levels of common natural disaster risk, the effect of climate change to industry development activities;

c) Identitifying content and prevention, anti-natural disasters consistent with natural disaster risk levels and specific types of natural disasters aimed at reducing disaster risk;

d) Define the method, the way in which the internal organ transplants, the anti-calamity, the planning, the development of the industry;

) Determined the resources and progress every year and 05 years to execute the defense plan,

e) Define the responsibility of the organization, the individual in the execution, examination, track of the implementation of the room plan, anticalamity within the scope of the order of the order.

6. The defense plan, against the national disaster, includes the following main content:

a) Evaluation, annual updates on population characteristics, economics-society, the development situation of the economies and infrastructure on a nationwide scale;

b) Define, assess the risk of natural disasters and levels of natural disaster risk, the effect of climate change to the development of industries, localities within the country;

c) Content determination, overall measure, project program, disaster prevention project in accordance with natural disaster risk levels and disaster types aimed at miniming disaster risk, dangerous area attention, and vulnerable subjects;

d) Define room content, anti-natural disasters to integrate into the planning, economic development plan-the society of the country;

) Determined the resources and progress every year and 05 years to execute the defense plan,

e) Identilocate the responsibility of the agency, organization in the execution, inspection, monitoring of the implementation of the prevention plan, anti-natural disasters within the country.

7. The responsibility for the construction of the room plan, the anti-natural disaster stipulated as follows:

a) The People ' s Committee of the Organizing Committee, approving the department plan, combing the local disaster, reports the People's Committee on aggregate, directing. The Provincial People ' s Committee reported planning room, anti-natural disasters with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development and Department of Defense;

b) The ministry, the peer agency, the government agency within the functional scope, its authority is responsible for the construction of the department plan, the anti-disaster of the ministry, the peer-to-government agency and the defense plan report, anti-disaster with the Ministry of Agriculture. and the Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of Defense;

c) The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development presided over, in coordination with the Ministry of Defence, ministry, peer-to-peer agency, government agency, and the local Bureau of Defense Planning, Anti-Calamity Government, approved by the Prime Minister.

What? 16. Content-defense, anti-disaster, industry-based, economic-social development plan

The plan, the economic development plan-the country, the local, the planning, the development plan must have room content, anti-natural disasters consistent with the natural disaster of each region, local to ensure sustainable development.

2.Base for evaluation results, the disaster risk partition, the internal cage contents include:

a) Define the prevention measure, minimization of the impact of natural disasters to the process of economic-social development;

b) Define and implement measures aimed at miniming adverse impacts on the environment and increasing the risk of natural disasters;

c) Define the system of building the infrastructure that combines defense, anti-natural disasters;

d) Define the resources to implement the internal defense, anti-natural disaster.

3.accountability, room-based, anti-disaster, development plan, economy, economy, and business.

a) The people ' s committee of the ranks is responsible for the cage of the chamber, the anti-disaster in planning, the economic development plan-the local society;

b) The ministry, the peer-to-peer agency responsible for the cage of room content, anti-natural disaster planning, industry development plan;

c) The Ministry of Planning and Investment is in charge of the staff, helping the Government to integrate room content, combat disaster, economic development plans-the country.

4. The Ministry of Planning and Investment Planning, in collaboration with ministries, peer-to-peer agencies involved in the cage of interior, anti-disaster planning, development planning, economy-society.

What? 17. Define, evaluate, divide the disaster risk; track, disaster monitoring and disaster

1. defined activity, assessment, division of disaster risk; tracking, disaster monitoring including:

a) observing, gathering, updating, tracking, monitoring, synthesis, processing of information from the observational system, building the database of natural disasters;

b) the risk of natural disasters, the risk of natural disasters, and the mapping of the ears of the ear;

c) Providing full, timely information on natural disasters for the Central Committee for the Prevention, Anti-disaster, Ministry, peer and local authority to serve the direction, deployment of room operations, anti-natural disasters.

2. Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, the task of being assigned is responsible for the provision of regulation at 1 Article.

What? 18. Natural hazard level

1. The risk of natural disasters is divided into levels. The level of disaster risk is the basis for warning, direction, command, improvisation, and disaster remediation.

2. The criteria for distribution of natural disaster risk include:

a) the intensity or the severity of the natural disaster;

b) The range of influence;

c) The ability to damage life, property, infrastructure and the environment.

3. The Prime Minister provides details on the level of disaster risk.

What? 19. Make sure to ask for room, anti-natural disasters for new construction investment or upgrade of urban areas, settlements. rural and engineering infrastructure

1. The investment owner when setting up and implementing a new construction investment project or upgrading the urban area, rural population point and engineering infrastructure must ensure room requirements, anti-natural disasters, including:

Limit to the lowest level or do not increase the risk of natural disaster risk and ensure the stability of the work before natural disasters;

Compliance with the regulation of the law on environmental protection, in terms of construction and about urban planning.

2. The person with the authority to approve the investment project is responsible for organizing a content appraisal of protection requirements, anti-natural disasters in new construction projects or upgrading the urban area, rural population point and technical infrastructure work before high approval. Browse the project.

3. Recommend households, personally when building new or upgrading buildings, housing applicable standards, safe warranty techniques before natural disasters.

4. The set of standard construction sets, the process of building engineering, must have a secure content secure in front of the disaster.

What? 20. Build and protect room work, anti-natural disasters and room combined work, anti-disaster

1. The construction of the room work, anti-natural disasters must comply with the planning, plan to be granted the authority to approve, standards, national technical standards; apply advanced technology, modern, special to the construction, upgrade and expansion of the world. network network, meteorological station, hydrology, hydrology, seismology, seismology station early warning of rain, storm, flood, flood, earthquake, tsunami.

2. The construction and upgrading of schools, medical stations, public offices, community culture and other public works in the area often occur in natural disasters that must take into account the need for a combined use of the evacuation site when there is natural disasters.

3. The responsibility for construction and protection of the room work, anti-natural disasters are regulated as follows:

a) The government devolve and devolve the investment of building construction, anti-disaster assurance of efficiency and unity; the Prime Minister approx the planning, plan, program, national project building system construction system, anti-bias, and more. the ear; the layout of sufficient resources to carry out the program, the project, the project;

b) The ministry, the peer agency, the government agency, the Provincial People ' s Committee is responsible for approval and organization implementing the planning process, the investment plan that builds room construction, anti-disaster disaster, government hierarchy; management of the investment of construction. It's a defense, an anti-disaster in the jurisdiction;

c) The ministry, the peer agency, the government agency, the Provincial People ' s Committee is responsible for organizing protection, maintenance, maintenance and operation of the defense, anti-natural disaster management of safety and effective assurance management;

d) The organization, the individual responsible for participating in the protection of the chamber, against natural disasters.

What? 21. Information, media and education about Room, anti-calamity

1. Information, media and education about the chamber, anti-natural disasters aimed at providing knowledge of the types of disasters, the impact of natural disasters, prevention, anti-natural disasters, organization responsibility, individuals in defense operations, anti-disaster and rule. The law is relevant.

2. Information, media and education about the room, anti-natural disasters are made in many forms consistent with the objects, including:

a) Through the electronic information page of the ministry, the peer-to-peer agency, the government agency, the local and the popular media;

b) Build a dedicated document, magazine, pamphlet, which has a document in the language of the people;

c) Organization of exhibitions, seminars, training, chamber exercises, anti-natural disasters;

d) to provide room knowledge, anti-natural disasters into the curriculum;

Organization of the chamber, anti-natural disasters for broad consultation on policy, law, sharing information and experience in defence, anti-disaster.

3. Information responsibility, media and education about the room, anti-natural disasters are regulated as follows:

a) The ministry, the peer agency, the government agency, the People ' s Committee on the scope of the mandate, its powers are responsible for the construction, management, operation of radio, television, media and other information systems to collect, and to do so. transmission, forecasting information, disaster warning meets the need for access to the forecast information, disaster alerts of organizations, individuals and communities; organizing information, media and education in rooms, anti-disaster;

b) The Ministry of Information and Communication directed, instructs the mass information agencies to carry out information, communication of rooms, anti-natural disasters;

c) The Ministry of Education and Training directed, instructs the cage of room knowledge, anti-natural disasters into the curriculum;

d) The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development directed, the organization carried out the program, the project on raising community awareness and natural disaster management based on the community;

Organization, household, individual responsible for engaging in information, media, and educational activities in the room, anti-disaster; equipped with information reception equipment, disaster warning.

What? 22.

1. The sub-order method is built based on the following bases:

a) The types of natural disasters and levels of natural disasters are likely to occur locally and the management field;

b) the organizational capacity of the organization, the individual;

c) The ability to coordinate and support the forces and the authorities of the levels.

2. The disaster response method includes the following main content:

a) Protect the defense, anti-natural disasters and the focal point;

b) evacuated, protect people, property, protect production;

c) Security of order, traffic, communications;

d) Coordination of direction, defence commander, disaster response and rescue search;

The human resources of the disaster.

e) The supplies of supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies.

3. The disaster application method is built locally, ministry, peer-to-peer agency, government agency and agency, another organization; a controlled, adjuvable, annual application of natural disasters.

4. The guidelines for guidance, construction, approval of the natural disaster application method are as follows:

a) The central command of the chamber, the anti-natural disaster, is in coordination, in coordination with the National Committee seeking to save the guidance of the application method corresponding to the levels of disaster risk;

b) The chief of the agency, the organization responsible for organizing construction and approval of the agency 's natural disaster application method, unit, sent to the local People' s Committee relevant on the site and the upper body to coordinate the conduct of the execution;

c) The minister, the head of the peer-to-peer agency, the government agency responsible for organizing construction and approval of the disaster response method, sent the disaster response method to the relevant Provincial People ' s Committee, the Central Committee for the Prevention of Defense, Anti-war. In the ear, the National Committee seeks rescue to coordinate the direction.

d) The chairman of the People's Committee of the Organizational Hierarchy and the approval of the astrological application method is consistent with the local disaster characteristics of the local People's Committee directly to co-ordinate the conduct. The Provincial People's Committee sent an astronomical response to the Central Committee for the Prevention, Anti-disaster, and National Committee seeking to rescue and co-ordinate the conduct.

What? 23. Preparation of manpower, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies serving room operations, anti-natural disasters,

1. Human resources, supplies, vehicles, equipment, need for the service of the disaster application are prepared in accordance with the approved natural disaster response method.

2. Organization, household, individual responsible for the active duty of human resources, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies of room service, anti-natural disasters in the direction of the Central Command of the Prevention, Anti-disaster and National Committee. Search for rescue.

3. Ministry, peer-to-peer agency, government agency, People's Committee on the Organizational Responsibility to carry out a defense, anti-disaster action; mobile, vehicle, vehicle, equipment, equipment, equipment, equipment, equipment, supplies, and supplies. The ear was approved; the training organization, the practice of defense, anti-natural disasters on the ground.

4. The National Committee seeks to save the host, co-ordinate with ministries, peer agencies, government agencies, and the Provincial People's Committee to train search forces on a nationwide scope to participate in the disaster response.

Item 2

DISASTER RESPONSE

What? 24. Forecast, warning and information about natural disasters

1. The forecast information, the disaster warning must be timely, precisely, in accordance with the needs of many of the subjects transferred in popular language (in Vietnamese), particularly interested in vulnerable subjects and in the case of the need to be transferred. It ' s a national language.

2. The main content of the forecast newsletter, the disaster warning includes:

a) The forecast message, the meteorological warning of meteorology, hydrology, and the literature must ensure information about the type of natural disasters, intensity, level of disaster risk, location, current coordinates and variable forecasts;

b) Earthquake news and forecast, tsunami warning must secure information on location, intensity, risk of natural disasters and the level of impact of the earthquake; forecasts of starting positions, capabilities, altitudes, levels of disaster risk, direction of movement and area. The impact of the tsunami.

3. Responsibility in the forecast work, the warning of the natural disaster is as follows:

a) The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment has a responsibility to enact the forecast, warning of natural disasters related to meteorology, hydrology and the sea;

b) The Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology has the responsibility to enact earthquake and forecast news reports, tsunami warning; and the report.

c) The regulatory bodies at the point a and this b point are sent to the forecasts, the natural disaster warning to Vietnam Television, Voice of Vietnam, the prescribed bodies and responsible for the content of the forecasts, the warning of natural disasters.

4. Vietnam Television, Voice of Vietnam, which is responsible for transmitting and warning of the agency ' s natural disaster at a point a and point b 3 This.

5. The Prime Minister issued a bill of forecasting, warning, and information about natural disasters.

What? 25. Directed by, commander of the disaster response

1. Based on the forecast news, the disaster alert, the Prime Minister, the central committee for the chamber, the anti-disaster, the National Committee seeking rescue, the Defense Board, anti-disaster of ministries, Directorate of Defense, Anti-calamity and Search for Rescue. The provincial level of the executive order, the commander of the Executive Committee, implemented an emergency response to the government.

2. The form, content and method of transmission, the direction of the direction, the deputy disaster response commander is prescribed as follows:

a) The directing text, only the deputy natural disaster application issued in the form of electrical or orb;

b) The content of the direction text, only the deputy natural disaster response must be consistent with the content of the forecast information, the warning, the fact that the local disaster is in place; the basic measure of disaster response and search for rescue;

c) The transmission method, the direction of the direction, the command of the disaster response, including the fax, the messaging system (SMS), the television system, the radio, the early warning information system, direct communication, and other forms.

3. The responsibility for transmission of the direction text, only the deputy disaster application is specified as follows:

The agency has the authority to issue the directing text, only the deputy astrology is responsible for sending the direction text, the commander to the Television, Radio, and the relevant authorities according to the rule of law;

The People ' s Committee, the Defense Board, Anti-disaster and Search for the Responsible Township of the People's Republic of the People's Republic of the People's Republic of the People's Republic of the People's Republic of the People's Republic of the People's Republic of the United States and the People's Republic of the Republic

Television, central and local radio stations are responsible for broadcasting directed news, only the deputy disaster response.

4. The government specifically regulates the body of communication; frequency, duration of the broadcast broadcast, only the deputy disaster response; the network of information, the site of operational service, and the command of the disaster.

What? 26. The basic measures of disaster application

Based on natural disasters, the level of disaster risk occurred, the central committee of defense, anti-natural disasters, the National Committee seeking rescue, the Defense Board, anti-disaster and search for emergency decisions, one or some measures. the following:

1. Basic measure of response to storms, tropical depression, heavy rain, floods, flash floods, flooding, rising water, landslides caused by flood rain or runoff, land subsiduation due to flood rain or flows defined as follows:

a) You evacuate people from the danger zone, where there is no safety; the focus on deploying the safety of the safety of the person, particularly vulnerable to an emergency disaster situation;

b) Moving ships, aquacean vehicles, coastal, on the river out of danger zone; organization counting, guided boat guides berthed or carrying out other measures to ensure safety;

c) Implematory safety measures for homes, offices, hospitals, schools, warehouses, buildings, and economic facilities, security, defense; and more.

d) The action of the protection of the production;

Test, discovery, and handling of the incident, anti-natural disasters, economic and social focus, defense;

e) Monitoring, guidance and actively carrying out the restriction or prohibition of people, vehicles entering a dangerous area across the river, on the seas, areas and roads that are flooded, the area is at risk of landslides caused by floods of floods or other dangerous flows and areas;

g) Make sure the communication and communication response requires the direction of the direction, the commander of the room, the defense of the ear;

h) Perform the search for rescue, ambulance rescue, food assistance, medical treatment, drinking water and other supplies in the divided area, severe flooding area and evacuation site;

i) Secure the security, order of social security, the protection of the property of the State and the people in the area of the disaster;

l) Emergency mobiles and compliance decisions, emergency mobiles of manpower, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies to meet the disaster.

2. The basic measure of application for droughts and saline intrusion is prescribed as follows:

a) regulating crop structure, pets, crops consistent with forecast, warning and conditions of drought and saline invasions;

b) Water reservoir rationing, water-level work, preferable water level priority; use of savings, anti-water failure;

c) The priority supply of electricity and supplies, fuel needed for pumping stations;

d) The organization of salinity observations, the practice of closing the aqueduct for water and preventing salinity in accordance with the specific situation.

3. The basic measure of the application to the frost, the malaria is specified as follows:

a) Deploy the anti-malarial measure to the person, especially for the vulnerable subject;

b) Deploy the cold and secure food for cattle;

c) Deploy the appropriate crop protection.

4. The basic measure of the application to the earthquake, the tsunami is specified as follows:

a) the master of the shelter, to avoid, to ensure the safety of the earthquake;

b) The main evacuation of the area under the influence of the tsunami;

c) The organization seeks to rescue, save the injured;

d) The layout of the temporary shelter, food support, healing medicines, drinking water, other supplies for the affected people;

The security order, the security order of the state, protect the property of the state and the people in the disaster area.

5. For hot sun, tornadoes, lightning, hail, and other natural disasters, based on forecasts, warnings, properties, and the reality of each type of natural disasters, actively implementing the application of the application in accordance with the specific situation.

What? 27. Responsible in the disaster application

1. Base in the forecast, warning, level of disaster risk to each type of natural disaster, the central committee of the chamber, anti-natural disasters have responsibility to monitor the natural disaster; only the director, the peer agency, the government agency, the local implementation. The deputy natural disaster response and coordination of the interdisciplinary disaster response to the region level from the two provinces onwards; local support in the event of excess capacity; the Prime Minister's report on the situation of natural disasters and improvisation. Your ears

2. Based on the forecast, warning, level of disaster risk for each type of natural disaster, the National Committee seeks to save the direction and organization to carry out search, rescue; mobiling and coordinating forces, the vehicle of the ministry, the peer agency, the agency. In the government, the local government was involved in the search for rescue in the legal disaster in accordance with the law of the search for the rescue.

3. Ministry, peer-to-peer agency, government agency based on forecasts, warning, level of disaster risk, natural disasters, direction of the Central Command Panel on Defense, Anti-calamity, National Committee seeking the following responsibility:

a) the decision to choose the method and measure of natural disasters;

b) The organization implemented a response to the safety of the work and operation in the field of management. The case exceeds the possibility of an application to report the Central Committee on the chamber, anti-natural disasters, and the National Committee seeking rescue to coordinate the disaster response.

c) Coordinated with the People ' s Commission and the Prevention Board, Anti-disaster and Search for Provincial Disasters to join the disaster response on the site.

4. Base in the forecast, warning, level of disaster risk, natural disasters, direction, direction, commander of the central committee on the room, anti-disaster disaster and the National Committee seeking rescue, Board of Defense, Anti-calamity and Search for Superior Distress, in the scope of its mandate and powers, the People ' s Committee, the Defense Board, the Anti-disaster and Search for Redemption of the following levels:

a) The decision to choose the method, the measure and organization to implement the application in accordance with the natural disaster and conditions of the site;

b) Command the functional and timely reporting of the damages caused by natural disasters and is responsible for the accuracy of the information, the casualty figures;

c) The case is more than possible, it must report the People ' s Committee or the directing agency, the defense commander, the superior disaster.

5. People ' s Armed Forces are in charge of the disaster response in accordance with the authority of the competent authority.

6. Organization, household, individual responsible for the exercise of disaster response and participation in the investigation of the competent authorities.

7. Based on the level of natural disaster risk and type of natural disasters, the forces involved in the same address must be closely coordinated under the direction of the commander, the commander of the competent person to exercise natural disaster response.

8. The government regulates the assignment, devolve accountability and coordination in the disaster application in accordance with the level of disaster risk.

What? 28. The authority to mobilize the power to serve as a deputy. The ear

1. The chairman of the district and township People's Committee within the scope of the jurisdiction responsible for mobiling force, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies were prepared under the four-place motto to respond to disaster response and emergency relief at the site. Oh, In excess of capacity, the authority must report in time to the People's Committee on the above.

2. The chairman of the Provincial People's Committee has the authority to mobilize forces, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies of the organization, household, individual on the site to serve disaster applications and emergency relief. In case of excess capacity, the authority must report in time to the Central Committee for the Prevention of Calamity.

3. Head of the Defense Command, Anti-disaster of the Ministry, the peer-to-peer agency has the authority to mobilize forces, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies of the organization, individuals within the management range to serve disaster applications and emergency relief.

4. Head of the central committee for the chamber, anti-disaster decision-making or reporting, proposes the Prime Minister decides to mobilize the resources and measures the disaster response in case beyond the ability of the local, the ministry, the peer-to-peer agency.

5. The competent person who decides to mobilize forces, supplies, vehicles, equipment, needs of responsibility is responsible for determining the return or compensation of the damage to the organization, household, individual mobilized under the provisions of this Law, France and the United States. The law is relevant and responsible for its decision.

What? 29. Search and rescue operation. in the disaster response

1. Search and rescue activity in the area with disaster occurred including:

a) You evacuate people from harm's priority, preferable to vulnerable subjects;

b) The emergency of the time of the person is in danger; searching for people, the means of disappearance;

c) Setting temporary emergency stations or requisation stations with a limited time of organ, school, medical facilities in the area with natural disasters to receive the emergency of the victim;

d) Huy mobiles, supplies, equipment, healing medicines to participate in the rescue of the victim;

And set up the makeshift tents for the people that were lost in the house;

e) granting food, food, healing medicines, clean water and essential supplies;

g) Other necessary measures are consistent with local and regional natural disasters.

2. The search for the search for the saving is specified as follows:

a) The organization, the individual who actively seeks the rescue and is responsible for participating in the search for rescue under the mobilism of the competent authority;

b) The People 's Committee, Defense Command, Anti-disaster and Seeking Local Rescue Facilities to actively deploy the search for rescue on the site; the case is beyond the possibility of reporting, offering the People' s Committee, the Command Board. prevention, anti-disaster and search for emergency services or a Central Committee for Prevention, Anti-disaster and National Committee seeking assistance;

c) The ministries, peer-to-peer agencies have the responsibility to actively deploy the search for rescue of the management scope; the case is beyond the likelihood of reporting, offering the Central Committee to the chamber, anti-disaster, and the National Committee seeking assistance. Help.

d) The units in charge, and the task of duty search duties at several organizations responsible for the implementation of the search for rescue, follow the direction of the National Committee seeking rescue;

The National Committee seeks to be responsible for the responsibility of directing, organizing coordination on the search and rescue operation within the country; presiding over the international and regional support forces in search of rescue.

Section 3

RESTORE NATURAL DISASTER

What? 30. Accuse of disaster consequences

1. The disaster remediation activities include:

a) Continue to implement the search for rescue, relief, food assistance, food, healing medicines, other essential supplies and psychological support to stabilize the lives of the people;

b) Statistics, assessment of the damage caused by natural disasters, the need for relief, support and proposals for remediation;

c) Support cultivable crops, livestock, supplies, equipment, other essential fuel for production recovery;

d) Supply supplies, essential goods and implementation of price management measures, market stabilization;

There are environmental hygiene, disease prevention in the affected area of natural disasters;

e) Repair, restoration, upgrading of room work, anti-natural disasters, traffic, information, irrigation, electricity, school, medical facilities and public infrastructure; the organization propagated the awareness and capacity of the community in terms of room, anti-bias. Your ears

2. The responsibility for the implementation of the natural disaster remediation operation is as follows:

a) Organization, household, individual responsible for remediation of disaster consequences for infrastructure, property of the management range; participation in facilitation of disaster relief in the mobiles of the authority of the authority;

b) The People ' s Committee, Defense Command, Anti-disaster and Search for Organizational Responsibility to execute the work of correctable natural disasters in accordance with Article 1 of this Article;

c) The ministry, the peer-to-peer agency, the government agency has the responsibility to actively rectify the natural disaster in the scope of management and participate in the remediation of the natural disaster when required;

d) The central command of the chamber, anti-natural disasters responsible for aggregation of damage assessment and the need for relief, support from local and local ministries, peer agencies, government agencies; director of the work corrects the aftermath of natural disasters and newspapers. The government is about the measure and resources to support the remediation of the natural disaster.

What? 31. Statistical responsibility, assessment of damage caused by natural disasters

1. The organization, the individual responsible for reporting exactly the damage caused by natural disasters within its management range with the Prevention Board, anti-disaster disaster and search for a township-level rescue, the governing body.

2. The Directorate of Defence, Anti-disaster, and Search for Emergency Personnel are responsible for total damage caused by natural disasters, reports the People's Committee on the same level, and the Directorate of Defense, Anti-disaster, and Search for Superior Distress. The department of defense, anti-natural disasters and search for provincial aid reported the Central Command to the chamber, anti-natural disasters to serve as a director.

3. People ' s Committee of the Committee with the Joint Task, Statistics, assess damages; test results assessment of the damage caused by natural disasters and reports of the People's Committee on the above. The Provincial People's Committee reported the Prime Minister; while simultaneously sending the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development to sum up.

4. The Defense Command, Anti-disaster of the Ministry, the peer-to-peer agency is responsible for the total damage caused by the disaster to report the central committee to the chamber, anti-natural disasters to serve the direction of the mission.

5. Ministry, peer-to-peer agency, governmental body responsible for aggregation, statistics, assessment of the damage caused by natural disasters in the scope of management and reporting of the Prime Minister; while sending the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development to synthesis.

6. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development aggregate and evaluate the damage caused by natural disasters within the country reporting the Prime Minister and published figures on the damage caused by natural disasters.

7. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development presided, in coordination with the Department of Planning and Investment Guide, assessing the damage caused by natural disasters.

What? 32. Form, object, and relief resources, support

1. Emergency relief is prescribed as follows:

a) Emergency relief is carried out in and soon after the disaster occurs, focusing on the implementation of food support, food, healing medicines, and other essential supplies to stabilize people ' s lives, sanitation, prevention, prevention, prevention, and health care. Plague in the affected area of the disaster;

b) The relief object includes injured individuals, households with people killed; households, individuals who have lost their homes, without food, drinking water, and other supplies at risk of affecting life and health, particularly interested in vulnerable subjects. Damaged.

c) The resources for emergency relief include food, goods, healing medicines, water treatment chemicals and the environment of the national reserve; the annual contingus budget from the state budget; the Foundation, Anti-disaster and voluntary contribution of the organization, the individual. Yeah,

2. The neutral support is specified as follows:

a) Limited support is made next to emergency relief, which focuses on plant-like support, livestock, supplies, equipment, other essential fuels for recovery of production; supply of supplies, essential goods and implementation of the management measures in the country. price, market stability; repair, restoration of headquarters, room construction, anti-natural disasters, traffic, information, irrigation, water-based, electricity, school, medical facilities and other essential infrastructure damaged;

b) The object is supported on a limited amount including the organization, the individual producing agricultural losses; the state agency, the armed forces unit; the career unit and the business whose work stipulated at the point of this paragraph;

c) The resources for intermediate support include food, water reserves goods; annual contingices from state budgets; Foundation, anti-natural disasters, and voluntary contributions of the organization, individuals.

3. Long-term support is specified as follows:

a) Long-term support is done next to medium support, focusing on repair, restoration, upgrading of room work, anti-natural disasters, transportation, public infrastructure; propagation raising awareness and competence of the community in the room, Against the ear,

b) The long-term support object includes organization, individual, state agency, career unit, and business operations businesses are damaged by natural disasters;

c) The resources for long-term support include state budgets and the voluntary contribution of the organization, individual; and

d) The people ' s committee of the bases was based on the situation of the damage and the level of natural disasters in the building's plan, the deployment of resources.

What? 33. Mobileway, donation and allocation of relief resources , support.

1. The principle of mobiling, donation and allocation of relief resources, support is provided as follows:

a) The mobiling, donation and allocation of relief resources, support must follow the regulation of the law, base to the extent of the damage, share information and coordination with the local government where the object is supported to ensure fair, public and international security. Avoid duplication;

b) The relief needs to focus on meeting the essential needs of people affected by natural disasters, especially vulnerable subjects.

2. The authority to mobilize, donate, and allocate the resources of relief, support is stipulated as follows:

a) The Prime Minister, the Minister, the Prime Minister on the equal, the Chairman of the People ' s Commission has the authority to mobilize the resources of the State under the jurisdiction to serve emergency relief work and to support medial assistance under the rule of law on the bank. book of state, law on national reserves; long-term support of the yearly plan;

b) The Provincial People ' s Committee decided to use the Foundation, anti-local disaster for emergency relief and the provision of the medium-term provision for the Prevention of Defense, Anti-disaster;

c) The Central Committee of the Vietnam Fatherland Front, the Vietnam Red Cross lobbied for donations and allocation of resources for emergency relief and limited support; the Vietnam Fatherland Front Committee and the Red Cross Joint Committee coordinated with the People ' s Committee on the same level. receive and allocate resources for emergency relief and medium-term support;

d) Organization, individuals are allowed to donate from the community under the provisions of the law which is responsible for coordinating with the People ' s Committee where it is supported to carry out emergency relief and for medium-term support.

3. The government provides specifically the mobiles of mobiles, donations and allocation of relief resources, supporting the remediation of the natural disaster.

CHAPTER III

THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE AGENCY, ORGANIZATION, HOUSEHOLDS AND INDIVIDUALS IN THE ROOM, ANTI-DISASTER

What? 34. The rights and obligations of the household, the individual

1. Household, personal with the following:

a) Approach the information about the room, anti-natural disasters issued by the authorities;

b) Participate in the construction of room planning, anti-natural disasters, local disaster response methods;

c) Participation in the information program, media, education of rooms, anti-natural disasters; raising knowledge of room, anti-natural disasters in accordance with specific conditions;

d) To be reimbursable, the vehicle; receiving payment of labor upon entering the disaster emergency response to the community under the command of the authority of the authority;

The person involved in the trial of the disaster, if he was injured, was considered to be considered, entitled to the wounded, the policy, as for the merchant, to the rule of law of the law of the good, and to the revolution;

e) To be saved, supported when damaged by natural disasters in accordance with the rule of law.

2. Household, the individual has the following obligation:

a) the master of construction, upgrading, building protection, housing in its ownership guarantee the safety of natural disasters or relocation to safety; neither building housing or residing in the area may be severely affected by natural disasters;

b) Perform the prevention, anti-disaster plan, local disaster response method;

c) Organization of production, business in line with local natural disasters;

d) The owner of the device equipped with the ability to take on the forecast newsletter, warning and direction, room guidance, anti-disaster;

Prepare to be ready for supplies, by means of a defense, to prevent calamity;

e) The owner of food, water, supplies and water treatment equipment, medical treatment, drug therapy, and ability to protect life when natural disasters occur in accordance with local natural disasters;

) By the way, the owner of the vehicle, the ship operated on the sea, on the river must be fully equipped with the lifeboat, the communications equipment, the appropriate signal; it must provide the information in time, precisely the location, the status of the vehicle functioning for the local government. The agency, the authorities when the disaster occurred; when another ship was encountered in time of rescue, search and rescue, the case was beyond the ability to inform the search, rescue, and rescue.

) Deputy, remediation of the consequences of ensuring the safety of yourself and the family when the disaster happened; to join in support of the defense community, against the disaster;

i) Accept the guidance, direction, commander of the agency, who has the authority on the evacuation of people, the vehicle out of or not entering the dangerous area;

l) Accused the decision to mobilize manpower, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies to serve as an emergency application of the authority of the authority;

l) The owner of the environmental hygiene, prevention of epidemics in the area of life and working after the impact of natural disasters;

m) Notice to the agency, who is competent to detect incidents or acts that cause safety damage to the room, anti-natural disasters and engaging in processing of the work incident in his capacity;

n) Provide information about natural disasters, disaster damage to the authority of the authority within the scope of its knowledge;

o) The individual is obligated to contribute to the Foundation, anti-natural disasters by the government; actively helping people with local natural disasters.

What? 35. The rights and obligations of the economic organization

1. The economic organization has the following right:

a) paid labour, reimbursable or compensation of supplies, vehicles, equipment involved in an emergency response application to the community on the order of mobiles of the agency, who has jurisdiction;

b) Participate in the investment project construction project, anti-natural disaster combined with planning, plans of ministries, peer agencies, government agencies, local agencies, and exploited in benefits provided by the investment in accordance with the provisions of the law.

2. Economic Organization with the following obligation:

a) The master of the construction, the protection of the building, its facilities and the production organization, the business assurance business in front of the disaster;

b) Build and organize the prevention, anti-disaster;

c) When the construction of the building must apply the national technical standard of safety in front of disaster risk; approx the regulation of defense work protection, anti-disaster;

d) Participate in the information, media, education, anti-disaster education; raising knowledge of the room, anti-natural disasters; training, training, room skills, anti-disaster training, peer-to-peer agency, government agency. and the local and the local.

) Accept the guidance, the direction, the commander of the agency, the authority in the execution of the defense, the disaster;

e) Accept of an emergency mobiling of manpower, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies to serve emergency response activities;

g) the owner of the environmental hygiene, the anti-epidemic prevention within its management range when the impact of the natural disaster;

h) Participation in search, rescue, emergency support and remediation of local disaster consequences in its capacity;

i) Contributs to the Foundation, anti-natural disasters by the Government.

What? 36. Rights and obligations of the agency, political-social organization, social political organization-profession, social organization, social organization-profession, social and social organization.

1. Agency, political-social organization, social political organization-profession, social organization, social organization-profession in the room, anti-natural disasters have the following right:

a) paid for labor, reimbursable or compensation of supplies, vehicles, equipment involved in an emergency emergency application by the agency ' s mobiling order, who has jurisdiction;

b) Approach the information about the room, anti-natural disasters issued by the authorities;

c) Participation in the construction of room planning, anti-natural disasters, disaster response methods;

d) Participate in the information program, media, education of rooms, anti-natural disasters; raising knowledge of room, anti-natural disasters in accordance with specific conditions;

The aid, aided by natural disasters, is under the rule of the law.

2. Agency, political-social organization, social political organization-profession, social organization, social organization-profession in the room, anti-natural disasters have the following obligation:

a) the master of construction, building protection, facilities of the scope of the safety assurance management scope;

b) Build and organize the prevention, anti-disaster;

c) Compliance determination of an emergency mobiling decision on manpower, supplies, vehicles, equipment, the need for the authority of the competent person to serve in the service of natural disasters;

d) The owner of the environmental hygiene, the anti-epidemic prevention within its management range when the impact of the natural disaster.

What? 37. The rights and obligations of the foreign organization, the international organization is operating in Vietnam

1. The foreign organization, the international organization that is operating in Vietnam while engaging in anti-natural disasters, has the right to be regulated at 1 Article 36 of this Law.

2. The foreign organization, the international organization that is operating in Vietnam while engaging in anti-natural disasters, has the following obligation:

a) The implementation of the obligation is stipulated at paragraph 2 Article 36 of this Law;

b) The correct content is registered as specified;

c) Vietnamese law.

CHAPTER IV

INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN THE ROOM, ANTI-NATURAL DISASTERS

What? 38. The principle of international cooperation in the room, anti-disaster

1. Make sure to respect the sovereignty of sovereignty, territorial integrity, not to interfere with each other ' s internal affairs and to ensure the national interest.

2. comply with the international convention that Vietnam is a member.

3. The initiative proposes international cooperation initiative in the field of room, anti-natural disasters.

4. The priority of international cooperation in the field of training, scientific research, technology transfer; sharing of experience and coordination in search of rescue; investment cooperation, construction, prevention of room construction, anti-disaster.

What? 39. International cooperation in defense, anti-disaster

1. International cooperation on information exchange, forecasting, disaster warning.

2. International cooperation on the search for rescue.

3. International cooperation on humanitarian aid.

4. International cooperation on training, scientific research, technology transfer in the room, anti-natural disasters.

What? 40. Head agency and agency with international cooperation authority on the chamber, anti-disaster disaster

1. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development is the lead body, which is responsible to the Government on International cooperation in the chamber, anti-natural disasters, which have the following responsibility:

a) To receive predicated information, warnings and information concerning natural disasters from the agency, domestic and international organizations according to the regulation;

b) Provide information about natural disasters for the agency, international organization by regulation;

c) The organization performs international co-operation in defence, anti-natural disasters within the scope of management;

d) Proposal to sign, join the international treaty in the room, anti-natural disasters.

) Proposal to the Prime Minister about calling for the international support of the room, anti-calamity.

2. The foreign ministry has the following responsibility:

a) Call for the international to support the application of the Vietnamese disaster and to remedy the aftermath of the Vietnam disaster, and also to the head of Vietnam to support other nations at the direction of the Government;

b) Host the association with countries, territories to co-ordinate support for people, the means of Vietnam at the time of natural disasters in the sea, land border region, and support of people, the means of other countries when required.

3. The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment is responsible for presiding over international cooperation in the field of observational, assessment, forecasting, warning, determination of the level of natural disaster risk associated with meteorology, hydrology, and the seal in accordance with the international convention that Vietnam is a member.

4. Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology is responsible for presiding over international cooperation in the field of observation, evaluation, assessment of the level of disaster risk, earthquake reports, forecasts, tsunami warning.

5. The National Committee seeks to save the host, in coordination with the ministry, the peer-to-peer agency, the relevant government agency that carried out international cooperation in the field of search for rescue.

What? 41. The rights and obligations of the organization, foreign individuals, international organizations participate in the application of the application and remediation of the natural disaster in Vietnam.

1. Organization, foreign individual, international organization participating in the application of the application and remediation of the natural disaster in Vietnam is entitled to the following:

a) Being exempt from taxation, the fee for import, export to the vehicle, equipment, goods serving emergency relief operations, search for rescue, relief, disaster support;

b) The priority of the entry procedure, the appearance; import procedure, export to the vehicle, equipment, goods serving in search for rescue, relief, disaster support;

c) A priority for the retention procedure.

2. Organization, foreign individuals, international organizations that participate in the application of the application and remediation of the natural disaster in Vietnam have the following obligation:

a) Registration works with the competent authority of Vietnam;

b) Operation correctly registered, adhering to the Vietnamese law.

3. The government regulates this.

CHAPTER V.

RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF THE STATE, AGAINST NATURAL DISASTERS.

What? 42. State management responsibility of the government, the ministry and the peer-to-peer body

1. The unity government manages the state in terms of prevention, anti-natural disasters in the country.

2. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development is responsible to the Government to implement state management of the chamber, anti-natural disasters, have the following responsibility:

a) enacted by authority or grant issued authorship and organizational implementation of the strategy, national planning, policy and text of the law of the chamber, anti-disaster;

b) Construction of national standards, national engineering regulations guarantee safety in front of natural disasters for room work, anti-disaster disaster management;

c) The organization of planning, agricultural production plans to limit the damage caused by natural disasters and ensure sustainable development;

d) Management of the investment of construction, abatuation, protection of room work, anti-natural disasters under government assignment, including the dykes, the dam, the anti-landslide, anti-landslides, anti-avalanches; anchorage shelters for ships and other works serving. the room, against the calamity;

The organization of statistics, information processing, database construction, management of the state, and defense of the disaster;

e) The research organization, application of scientific advancement and technology in the chamber, anti-natural disasters, training, professional fostering, working for people working in defense, anti-disaster;

g) Information organization, media, education raising community awareness of room, anti-disaster;

h) International co-operation on defense, anti-natural disasters, signing of the signing, accession to the international treaty of defense, anti-disaster;

i) Check, inspector, resolve the complaint, denounce, deal with violation of the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

3. The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship of the authorship issued and directed the implementation of the law of the rule of law under the authority of the forecasting work, warning of natural disasters;

b) Planning, planning, and directing the prediction of meteorological, hydrology, and hydrology;

c) The organization of observational, gathering and processing of information, determination, assessment of disaster risk, natural disaster risk, monitoring, disaster monitoring; forecasting, warning, timely supply of weather information related to meteorological, hydrocarbon-related disasters The central committee of the chamber, the anti-disaster, and the ministry, the agency, the government, the local government, the local government, the media, the agency,

d) The organization of research, application of scientific and technological advances; international cooperation in forecasting, disaster warning; occupational fostering for forecasting workers, warning; propaganda, disseminalization of knowledge, experience and law on forecasts, landscapes, and other matters. the ears of the ear;

Test, inspection, complaint of complaint, denounce, criminal justice violation, anti-disaster violation.

4. The defence ministry has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship issued and directed the implementation of the law of the law of coordination between the organs, units of the Ministry of Defense with other agencies, other organizations in the chamber, against natural disasters;

b) Planning and planning and directing the duties of the Ministry of Defense in the chamber, combing and remediation of the natural disaster;

c) Set up the task force layout, vehicle readiness, dam, flood, slow flood, search for rescue;

d) The organization gathered information relevant to the natural disaster, the direction of the rescue, the handling of emergency situations and the remediation of the natural disaster;

Test, inspection, complaint of complaint, denounce, criminal justice violation, anti-disaster violation.

5. The Ministry of Public Security has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship of the authority to enact and direct the implementation of the law of the law of security, order of social security in the chamber, and against the disaster;

b) Planning and security guarantees of security, order of social safety when an accident occurs, in coordination with the Ministry of Defense, ministries, peer-to-peer agencies, local rescue, rescue, and remediation of natural disasters;

c) Check, inspector, resolve the complaint, denounce, process the breach of the law on the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

6. Ministry of Information and Communication has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship of the authority to enact and direct the conduct of the law of the law of the assurance of information in the chamber, against the disaster;

b) Planning, planning, and directing the assurance of safety, transparency of the common information network;

c) Preparing to be equipped with dedicated information equipment, anti-natural disasters in all natural disasters.

d) Command the public information agencies to do the information, the communication of the rooms, against the disaster;

Test, inspection, complaint of complaint, denounce, criminal justice violation, anti-disaster violation.

7. The Ministry of Transport has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by authority or authorship of the authority to enact and direct the conduct of the law of law on the assurance of traffic in the room, against the disaster;

b) Planning, planning, and direct implementation of transportation development in accordance with strategy and room planning, anti-disaster;

c) Preparing the forces, the first, the supplies of transportation, ensuring the safety of transportation when the natural disaster occurs;

d) Check, inspect, resolve the complaint, denounce, dispose of a law violation of the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

8. The Ministry of Commerce has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship issued by the authority and direct conduct of the law enforcement of the safety of the safety of the hydro-controlled reservoir in the room, against the disaster;

b) Planning a room, anti-natural disaster; the direction of ensuring the safety of mineral extraction, safety of electricity and power lines and industrial facilities operated by the Ministry of Management;

c) Chair, in coordination with the Provincial People ' s Committee, which plans to prepare the essential items supply to the people, to focus the deep, remote regions, the region frequently of natural disasters; in coordination with local authorities the level of good implementation of the project. In the place

d) Check, inspect, resolve the complaint, denounce, dispose of a law violation of the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

9. The Ministry of Construction has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship of the promulgable authority and direct implementation of the law of the rule of law on safety guarantees in accordance with the law of the chamber, anti-natural disasters; presiding, coordination and local instruction. The construction of the building, the safety of the building in front of the disaster,

b) Build, enact national technical standards of the safety of the work in accordance with natural disasters;

c) Check, inspector, resolve the complaint, denounce, process the breach of the law on the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

10. The Ministry of Finance has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship of the authority to enact and direct the implementation of the law of the law of finance to the office, anti-disaster, disaster risk policy;

b) The synthesis and layout of the state budget to spend on room duty, anti-disaster by the regulation of the State Budget Law and the Law;

c) Check, inspector, resolve the complaint, denounce, process the breach of the law on the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

11. The Ministry of Planning and Investment has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship issued by the authority and direct implementation of the law enforcement of the laws of the chamber, anti-natural disasters in the economic development plan-the society of the country, ministries and localities;

b) The layout of the rooms, the defense of the ear,

c) a room for internal and anti-natural disasters in the social-economic development of the country;

d) Check, inspect, resolve the complaint, denounce, dispose of a law violation of the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

12. The Ministry of Education and Training has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by authority or authoritator issued and directed the implementation of the law of law on the cage of chamber knowledge, anti-natural disasters on the curriculum;

b) Command only the planning of building schools, educational institutions, training combined rooms, anti-natural disasters in accordance with each region's natural, local ear characteristics to ensure the safety of the people and the work;

c) Check, inspector, resolve the complaint, denounce, process the breach of the law on the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

13. The Ministry of Health has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship of the authority to enact and direct the practice of law enforcement of medical law in the room, anti-disaster;

b) Drug reserves, medical vehicles, guidelines for medical personnel and communities in conventional emergency engineering, environmental hygiene; and medical treatment;

c) directing the urgent care of the victim, the defense, the anti-plague, during and after the calamity;

d) Check, inspect, resolve the complaint, denounce, dispose of a law violation of the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

14. Ministry of Labor, Trade and Social Affairs has the following responsibility:

a) enacted by jurisdiction or authorship of the authority to enact and direct the implementation of the law of the law of social relief in overcoming the aftermath of the disaster;

b) Based on the damage situation, the need for relief, to propose a policy of support for local countries to stabilize the people of the disaster, the Prime Minister decided;

c) A guide to the cage of the gender in room activities, anti-natural disasters;

d) Check, inspect, resolve the complaint, denounce, dispose of a law violation of the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

15. The ministry, the peer-to-peer agency, is tasked with building a yearly plan and organization carrying out room duty, anti-disaster disaster management.

What? 43. The responsibility of the People ' s Commission

1. The Provincial People ' s Committee and the district level have the following responsibility:

a) The common organization, the propaganda, and the implementation of the law of the chamber,

b) Build, approve, and organize room planning, anti-disaster disaster management;

c) The organization does the infusion of room content, anti-natural disasters to the planning, the local economic development plan;

d) Management implementation of the urban area construction planning, rural population point, technical infrastructure and manufacturing planning to adapt to natural disasters on the site, ensuring sustainable development;

Construction and approval of the site of an astronomical application on the site; organization of the preparation of manpower, supplies, vehicles, equipment, supplies, and organizational exercises, according to the approved methodology;

e) Check, whether food reserves, food supplies, water treatment chemicals, healing medicines, clinics, vehicles, supplies and equipment are under the four-in-place motto to proactively respond when the disaster occurs;

g) Build, repair, upgrade and manage, protect room work, fight natural disasters on the grounds of management responsibility;

The permanent organization, the commander of the disaster response; aggregation, statistics, assessment of the damage caused by natural disasters;

i) Directed by, the organization performs the protection of production when disaster occurs to mitigate damage, quickly recover production;

l) The organization of management, distribution of money, emergency relief supplies of the State, organization and community to stabilize life, restore production and rectify the natural disaster in accordance with the rule of law;

l) Inspector, examination, address of the complaint, denouncing, handling violation of the law of the chamber, anti-disaster by jurisdiction.

2. The local People ' s Committee is responsible for the following:

a) The common organization, propagation and implementation of this Law and the related regulations of the chamber, the anti-disaster;

b) Build, approve, and organize room planning, anti-natural disasters; room content, anti-natural disasters, local social and economic development plans;

c) Management, protection of room work, anti-natural disasters on the ground;

d) Build and approve the astronomical application method on the site and the organization of the exercise according to the approved method;

The organization performs food reserves, food supplies, water treatment chemicals, healing medicines, epidemics, vehicles, supplies, and equipment according to the four-in-place motto to host the response when the disaster occurs;

e) Permanent organization, control of the prevention, the application, and the remediation of the natural disaster; the census caused by natural disasters on the site;

g) Deploy production protection when natural disasters to mitigate damage, quickly recover production;

h) Take on, manage, distribute money, emergency relief supplies of the State, organization and community to stabilize life, recover production and rectify the natural disaster in accordance with the rule of law.

What? 44. The commanding officer, the commander of the room, the anti-calamity.

1. Central Committee for Prevention, Anti-disaster:

a) The Prime Minister decided to establish the Central Committee for the Prevention of Defense, Anti-bias on the task of coordinating the interdisciplinary investigation, helping the Government, the Prime Minister to organize, directing defense, anti-calamity across the country; members of the government. The panel consists of the leader representation of a number of ministries, the relevant agency and the working-duty regime;

b) The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development is the permanent body of the Central Command of the Prevention, Anti-disaster, and has a specialized body in the Ministry for the staff, which helps with the Central Command of the chamber, the anti-disaster.

2. The minister, the chief of the peer-to-peer authority to establish the Defense Command, counter the department's ears to help the Minister, the head of the body of the equal authority to carry out the defence, fight disaster within the scope of management.

3. Chairman of the People 's Committee of the High-level Committee to establish a Defense Command, Anti-disaster and Rescue Committee to help the People' s Committee to command and organize defense, anti-natural disasters and search for rescue on the site.

The board of defense, anti-disaster and search for the subordination of the Chairmen of the People's Committee and the rank of Head of the Committee.

4. A specific regulatory government on organizational structure, the mission of the Central Command of the Prevention, Anti-disaster, Prevention Board, Anti-disaster of the Ministry, the peer-to-peer agency, the Defense Command, Anti-disaster and Search for Coordination Mechanisms and Coordination Mechanisms Between the Central Committee of the Defense, Anti-calamity with the National Committee looking for the rescue.

What? 45. Procitor violation of defense, anti-disaster

1. Individuals with a violation of the law of the chamber, anti-natural disasters, the degree of violation, which is subject to disciplinary treatment, administrative trial, or the prosecution of criminal responsibility, if the damage is caused by the law.

2. The organization violates the law of the chamber, anti-natural disasters, the degree of violation, which is subject to administrative punishment, if the damage is caused by the law.

CHAPTER VI

EXECUTION CLAUSE

What? 46. Execs

1. This law took effect on May 1, 2014.

2. Ordinal orders, floods, hurricanes in 1993; French modifications, supplemation of some of the provisions of the French defense, anti-flood, the 2000 storm of all effect since the date of the Law was in effect.

What? 47. Details regulation and execution guidelines

The government regulates the details, guidelines for the implementation of the provisions, which are assigned in the ./.

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The law was appointed by the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam XIII, the fifth session through June 19, 2013.

President of Congress.

(signed)

Nguyen Gung Xiong