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Circular 70/2015/tt-Btnmt: Technical Rules For Operation Of The Hydro-Meteorological Stations Automatically

Original Language Title: Thông tư 70/2015/TT-BTNMT: Quy định kỹ thuật đối với hoạt động của các trạm khí tượng thủy văn tự động

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DEPARTMENT OF RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
Number: 70 /2015/TT-BTNMT
THE SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM.
Independence-Freedom-Happiness
Hanoi, December 23, 2015

IT ' S SMART

Technical regulation for activity of the self-fated hydrology gas stations g

________________________

The French base for the protection and protection of the public. Delay H. I'm Hydrology dated 2. December 1994;

Base of Decree Stain. 24 /CP on March 19, 1997 Government of the Q U y I'm i The law enforcement and public protection. to Hydrology meteorology;

Base of Decree Stain. 21 /2013/NĐ-CP March 04, 2013 Government planning, mission, rule. Okay. The limit and structure of the organization Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment;

At the suggestion of Director General Kh I'm National Hydrology, Department of State the Bureau of Gas Yeah. Yes. brew Medical and Climate Change, the Chief of Public Science. the art and the crash. Yeah. In the case of France.

Minister of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of Information Technical Regulation What? Stain. i with the operation of automated hydrology stations.

Number one. It is accompanied by this Information "Technical Regulation for the Activity of Automated HydroXX_ENCODE_CASE_CAPS_LOCK_Off Meteorological Stations".

Second. It has been in effect since 15 February 2016.

Third. The Minister, the Head of the Council, the Government of the Government, Chairman of the People's Committee of the provinces, the Central City of the Central Committee, the Prime Minister of the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment, organizations, individuals are responsible for enforcement of the operation. This is private.

KT. MINISTER.
CAPTAIN.


(signed)


Nguyen Ling Yu

TECHNICAL REGULATION

FOR THE OPERATION OF AUTOMATED HYDROLOGY GAS STATIONS
(The Board is attached to the Stain. 70 /2015/TT-BTNMT December 23, 2015 of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment)

Chapter I

GENERAL REGULATION

What? 1. The tuning range and subject apply

1. This information regulates the technical regulation on the operation of automated hydrology meteorological stations. The automated hydrometeorological station includes stations: meteorology, hydrology, rain measurements, radiation, naval and automatic air environments.

2. This information applies to the state agency, the organization and the individual using the automatic hydrology gas station.

What? 2. Explain the word

In this Information, the terms below are understood as follows:

1. The automated hydrology meteorological station is: the equipment system installed at hydrolological meteorological stations that perform measurements, collect and transmit automatic hydrology meteorology;

2. The measured sensor is: the device element or parts of the measuring medium;

3. Control of automatic hydrology meteorological measurement is: assessment activity, validation of the specification of measuring means by measurement of measurement techniques;

4. The calibration of automatic hydrology meteorological measurement is: defined activity, establishing the relationship between the measurement value of the measurement standard, the measure with the measurement value of the quantity required;

5. The operation of automated hydrological meteorological stations is: set up work to determine the operational status of the measurement system in regulatory engineering conditions;

6. Maintenance of automated hydrology meteorological measurement is: activities conducted regularly, periodically to maintain equipment in normal use states;

7. The preservation of the automatic hydrology meteorological device is: the construction of the components of the components and the backup equipment, ensuring that maintaining the best state is not damaged.

What? 3. Station operating conditions, measurement scores

1. The measurement elements of the stations, the measured point on the basis of the purpose, the need for the metrics and matching the actual conditions (details at the Appendix 1 of this index).

2. Technical parameters of the measurement device (details at Appendix 2 of this Smart).

3. The device measured before entering the use must be specified/early calibration; in the process the use must execute the test/calibration; after the correction, to return the operation must perform the test/calibration.

4. For the device that has yet to have a test condition or new type of-type measurement devices that have not yet entered the active hydrological meteorological station network must have a derived origin profile, technical specification in accordance with the current technical standard; before bringing in. operation to test, test, compare, and be judged by the authority to review, evaluate, and decide.

5. The measurement device must have technical documentation, the software of the manufacturer; the maintenance guide, operation and extraction in Vietnamese.

6. The automatic hydrologic gas stations must have a profile to manage.

Chapter II

TECHNICAL REGULATION

What? 4. Station location, measure point

1. For the automatic meteorological station and automatic radiation must be open, not hidden obstructs, representing the natural conditions of the station.

2. For an automatic rain measurement point, it is not possible to interfere with the occulation objects that affect the measurement result.

3. For the automatic hydrology station

a)

-Measured the highest level of water, lowest.

-The river's relative stability is stable.

-No impact of rapids, falls, trees or other obstacles.

b) The position of water traffic must ensure:

There is no water and no water effect.

-The cross-section of the line that measures the flow of water that measures flow in the river from the lowest water level to the greatest flood level has happened;

-The river is straight and has a minimum length of three times the width of the water with the average water level;

-The heart of the river is not without any obstacle.

-The waterfront is stable; the river is not flooded or has the smallest landfills; no export, entry.

4. For the automatic naval station

a) The location of the station is located in the open sea area, ensuring the natural conditions, not obscled in the directions.

b) the location of the station for a region or a sea of meteorological, naval, and meteorological features.

5. For the autonomous air environment station that must ensure ventilation and represent the quality of the environment, the atmospheric composition of that area.

What? 5. Installation of devices

The installation needs to comply with the correct technical documentation for each type of device.

1. For Meteorological stations

a) The sensor measured and wind speed was installed at altitudes between 10 m and 12 m above the ground, the North ' s direction was right in the direction of the North.

b) The sensor measures temperature, air humidity installed at 1.5 m above ground level, ensuring ventilation and avoiding direct sunlight.

c) The rainfall sensor is installed at the ground height or the installation of the equipment from 1.5 m or above and the mouth of the rain water must be equal.

d) The sun-based sensor was installed at altitudes of ≥ 1.5 m above the ground, the North South's right sensor shaft, horizontal assurance, the local latitude.

The evaporated sensor is installed at a height of 27 cm compared to the ground and the barrel should be equal.

e) The sensor measured atmospheric pressure installed at altitudes of ≥ 1.5 m above ground level. The position of the sensor that measures the atmospheric pressure must be highly conducable to the nation.

g) The soil temperature sensor is placed on the soil surface; the sensor measures the temperature of the deep soil placed in accordance with the corresponding depth required.

2. For Rainy Measure Points

The sensor measured the amount of rainfall installed at altitudes of ≥ 1.5 m above ground or ground and the mouth of the rain water must be equal.

3. For radiation stations

The sensors measured the radiated radiation at a height of ≥ 1.2 m above the ground. The device was measured by a short-wave, long-wave reflex that had to be installed at altitudes between 1.2 m and 1.5 m.

4. For hydrology stations

a) The sensor measures water levels:

-For the non-contact sensor with water: the measured sensor must be fixed at a position above the highest level of water that has appeared at a minimum of 1 m;

-For the sensor that measured contact with water: the sensor must be lower than the lowest water level that has appeared at a minimum of 20 cm;

-The water level position must be highly conducer to the nation.

b) The sensor measures water flow:

-For the sensor that measured contact with water must be made sure on board, boat, serfdom or observational assurance work on the water flow of the entire surface across the river;

-For the non-contact sensor with water, the sensor must be fixed at a position above the highest level of water that has appeared at a minimum of 1 m.

c) The sensor that measures the content of the suspended material must be bound to be sure and hung into the material heavy enough to not be washed away by the water line.

5. For the naval meteorological station

a) The sensor measured and the wind speed set at altitudes between 10 m and 12 m above ground or ground level.

b) The wave sensor must be fully installed at a depth of 3 times the largest wave height at the measurement site.

c) For the sea level sensor:

-For the non-contact sensor with water: the measured sensor must be fixed at higher altitudes above the highest level of water that has appeared at a minimum of 1 m;

-For the sensor measuring contact with water: the sensor must be installed at a lower elevation than the lowest water level has appeared at a minimum of 20 cm;

-The sea level position must be given absolute strength to the nation;

-The temperature-measuring sensor, the salinity must be installed or fixed on the building at a lower altitude than the lowest water level has appeared to be at least 50 cm.

6. For the automatic air environment station

a) The sensors that measure air, dust and meteorological sensors (temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, rainfall) are installed at altitudes between 1.5 m and 3 m above ground level.

b) The sensor: wind, direct radiation (SR), ultraviolet (UV) radiation is installed at 10 m above ground;

c) Head of greenhouse gas samples (CO, CO) 2 , CH 4 , steam, O. 3 and the black carbon dust is installed on the dedicated column at altitudes between 10 m and 12 m above the ground.

d) The measurement and analysis on the inside of the station was fitted with air conditioning to maintain a stable temperature from 28 0 C to 30. 0 C and humidity are between 40% and 50%.

7. Other devices

a) The solar cell is installed in the unocculated position, the direction of the solar cell must be the most solar-powered direction.

b) The recorded antenna must be installed at the top, where the ventilation is not covered.

What? 6. Operate

1. Transport Mode

a) Hydrometeorological stations operate continuously 24 hours.

b) The frequency of measurement depends on the need for the use of the data.

2. Digital Media

a) The following measurement at the automated hydrologic gas stations must transmit on the unit bodies that have the function of receiving, management, exploitation, use by regulation.

b) The frequency transfer frequency depends on the need for the extraction of the data.

3. Archive

The data of automated hydrology stations must be stored, preserved, used for long-term use.

What? 7. Check

1. periodic check

a) A periodic examination of the implementation of a six-month implementation, including the contents:

-Check out the sensors.

-Check the power grid for the station.

-Check the anti-lightning system;

-Check the information system.

-Check the processing system and store the data;

-Check the device installation.

b) The periodic test must be done in accordance with the process, compile the records and record aggregation (details at this Annex 3).

2. Breakthrough Test

a) perform a mutation test when the system of operation is not normal or does not work.

b) A sudden examination of the record must be compiled and reported (in detail at the Annex 3).

What? 8. Nursing

The automated hydrology meteorological station is maintained to maintain the features and technical conditions in the normal operating conditions of the device. The maintenance content is built accordingly on the basis of the manufacturer's requirements and the characteristics of each device system in the extraction process.

1. The maintenance includes some of the following basic content:

a) The work: done once a year;

-Paint the fence, rig the equipment, lubricate the cable and the buns, ecu;

Dredging, wells.

-The high altitude for the water level and atmospheric pressure.

b) The device: perform 6 months once;

-Toilet heads, solar cells, anti-lightning systems, connection cables, transmators, dataloggers, batteries, battery-charging controllers;

-calibrate device parameters after maintenance.

c) Replace the item, the condition is periodically.

2. The maintenance must be done in accordance with the process, setting up records and reporting aggregation (details at this Annex 3).

What? 9. Repair, replace

1. The repair, replacement of the base equipment on periodic and periodic examination.

2. The device is repaired, the replacement must ensure the technical requirement.

3. After repairs, the replacement must form the assessment (details at the Annex 3).

What? 10. Protect

1. Equipment and spare parts of the project are preserved in the environment according to the technical manual documentation.

2. Preservation of the device during the shutdown period for repairs or for other reasons must ensure environmental conditions (temperature and air humidity) as when the device is normal; 3 months a time must be checked to clarify the state of engineering. of the device.

Chapter III

EXECUTE RESPONSIBILITY

What? 11. hydrologic weather station management

1. For the national hydrology meteorological stations managed by the National Hydrometeorological Centre:

a) The hydrology meteorological station network automatically ensures operational stability and provides figures for the agencies, organizations according to the regulation;

b) responsible for management, maintaining the operation of automated hydrologic gas stations;

c) Full implementation, serious technical regulations at Chapter II of this Information;

d) Construction of an annual operational maintenance, including maintenance, repair, replacement of automated hydropherological stations, approved authorities.

2. For other automated hydrophone gas stations due to the owner of the investment responsible for regulation but not contrary to the provisions of this Information.

What? 12. Hydrotechnical weather station engineering management

1. For the national hydrology gas stations operated by the National Hydrology Meteorological Center:

a) The organization performs periodic testing, breakthroughs, and evaluation of the quality of the number of automatic hydrolological stations by regulation;

b) Implementers the research, testing, evaluation, and proposal of the device, the new measurement technology entered into operation; considering, the petition to remove the equipment and technology is not suitable;

c) The editor of the editor of the maintenance manual, the operation of mining, organization of training classes, fostering professional careers for those who carry out management, operation and observational;

d) presided over and coordinated with the relevant unit building the maintenance of automatic hydrological meteorological stations in the current level;

It changes the measurement and transmission modes of automated hydrology meteorological stations.

2. For other automated hydrophone gas stations due to the owner of the investment responsible for regulation but not contrary to the provisions of this Information.

What? 13. Organization to execute

1. For agencies, organizations, individuals using automatic hydrology gas stations have to build the station's operational situation report and send to the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (through the Bureau of Hydrometeorology and Climate Change) before 15 December.

2. The Department of Meteorology and Climate Change is responsible for the guidance, the governor, examining the implementation of this Information.

3. During the course of the exercise, if there is difficulty, the organs, units, organizations, individuals reflect on the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment (through the Department of Meteorology and Climate Change) to sum up, the Minister considers, the ./.