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Act 31 Of The 2006 Personal Status Law Of The Catholic Communities

Original Language Title: القانون 31 لعام 2006 قانون الأحوال الشخصية للطوائف الكاثوليكية

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Law 31 of 2006 Personal Status Law of Catholic Communities


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Act No. 31 of 2006
Date-birth: 2006-06-18 History-Hjri: 1427-05-22
Published as: 2006-06-18
Section: A law.

Information on this Act:
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Law No. 31 of 2006
The Personal Status Law of Catholic Communities

Personal Status Law

Catholic Communities

Chapter I

Article 1: This law is for the following Catholic Christian communities: the Roman Catholic community, the Maronite community, the Armenian Catholic community, the Roman Catholic community, the Latin community, the Kaldaniyah community.

Article 2.1: Each of the communities enumerated in Article I is an independent distinct person with special regulations.

2: However, they are all members and groups, members of one body, the Catholic Church headed by the Roman Pontiff, Pope of Rome, and composing with this church an indivisible and legitimate unity.

Article 3: To remain intact without any prejudice or modification of the regulations of each of these communities, as well as the rights and privileges acquired by the force of the law or the obsolescence of time and accepted custom.

Article 4.1: The texts of this Act shall be taken in principle in the meaning of their own meaning and with the accompanying effect. If the meaning is understood, it is due to the purpose of sharia law, the circumstances of its status and the intention of the legislator in accordance with the provisions of the following paragraph:

2: The texts of this Law in terms of which are based on the "set of laws of the Eastern Churches" issued in 1990, and in terms of the frequency and customs of the Eastern Catholic communities, are interpreted in accordance with the spirit of this law and the value of these customs.

Article 5: Denounces the customs violation of sharia law, which is expressly denounced by law, while the customs of the Islamic State are used to preserve their power and are considered to be the best interpretation of sharia law.

Chapter II

In people, in general.

Article 6: In its legal meaning, a person is to be subject to the place of rights and duties, in other words, every person with competence to acquire rights and obligations.

Article 7: The personal status of life is meant to be unique and to be consistent with the sum of special rights and duties.

Article 8.1: In the Church, natural persons and legal persons, all of whom enjoy legal personality.

2: Natural people are individuals, some of whom are clinkians and some are secular.

3: Legal persons are: either organized associations of natural persons, such as sects, monastic and theological societies, and either religious and charitable institutions, such as endowments, churches, schools, the Mayatum and others.

Article 9: The Clinicians are distinguished from the secret to the secret of the class, the monks of the vows, and the members of the Eclirikian Society of the Section. Between the clinicists, some of them are considered above some as the class and the state, and all of them have rights and privileges, and the privileges and duties stipulated by the legal counsel are stipulated.

Article 10.1: The natural legal personality of the Church is acquired by bapbapy. In the community of birth or belonging, in accordance with the general religious and civil regulations, the procedure shall be established taking into account the provisions of the following paragraph:

2: The legitimate boy follows his father's cult taking into account the provisions of article 25 of this Law, and the illegitimate unknown father, the cult of his mother.

3: To lose this character, in terms of church rights, in every mind that prevents the church company from being disciplined or disciplined by the Church. It is in terms of communal connection to exit from the sect by virtue of the laws in force, taking into account the duties and restrictions that have been instituted.

Article 11: The legal personality is established on a different basis, either by virtue of the law, or by a special decree issued by the competent church, which is distinguished by the distinction and diversity of the origin and purpose of its origin.

Article 12: Legal legal personality is an imprint of its nature, but it is removed either if it is not in existence for a period of 100 years. Either annulment, if dissolved by the good ecclesiastical authority, which in either case decides the fate of its collectibles.

Article 13: Legal legal personality may not be established for a group of less than three natural persons. Once established, the removal of all its members in accordance with the preceding article shall be removed.

Article 14: The provision of legal persons as a minor in terms of administration and the judiciary.

Article 15: Not all persons are either eligible for rights and duties, but are distinguished from each other as age, place of residence, caste and personal status.

Article 16: A person is considered to be large or an adult and is free to act when he or she is 18 years of age, and as long as he or she is under this age, he or she is a minor subject to his or her guardian or guardian, except for those matters expressly authorized by the law.

Article 17-1: A minor after the completion of 14 years of age is an adult non-adult.

2: It is said to the minor before the age of 7 is a child and is considered to be neither special nor responsible. After that age, he is privileged and is hurt by his actions, but he is excused by nearly as much as the age of the woman and is exempted from the sanctions window for the mere act.

Article 18: The child who was not the queen of the discriminatory and crazy age of any age at any age shall be attached to the child.

Article 19: In terms of residence in the place, the person is called "settler" if it is a residence in it, and "smoke" if it has a semi-dwelling, and is "strange" if it is a dwelling or semi-abode in a place other than the one in which it is now, and "Tour or roundabout" if it is neither painkillers nor semi-abode. On any side of the earth.

Article 20: Housing is both compulsory and optional. It is the force that is gaining and losing the imposition of the power of Shara and the judiciary. It is my choice that a person takes his liberty and obtains: either by residence in a parish or parish with the intention of always staying, or by actual residence there for a full five years. (Law 912, item 1 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 21: Subdomicile is acquired either by staying at the place with the intention to stay at least three months, or by actually residing for three full months at that location. (s 912, item 2 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 22.1: A minor is necessarily required to house or semi-abode whose authority is subject to his or her authority; when he passes the child, he can also acquire a semi-private residence, and when the state has raised the jurisdiction of the civil law base, he can also acquire his own residence. (s) (915 items 1 of the Eastern Churches Law Group).

2: From a status initiated under guardianship or trusteeship for a reason other than a failure to have a residence, a semi-dwelling, and a guardian or guardian. (915 Item 2 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

3: The couple must have a residence or a semi-common abode, and for the reason of my mind, each can have a place or a semi-abode of it. (s 914 from the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 23-1: By residence or quasi-residence, each person shall have a parish and a local church head from the church to which he or she belongs. (s 916, item 1 of the Eastern Church Law Collection)

2: Khouri who has no abode or semi-dwelling except in the parish is Khoury the place where he actually resides. (s 916, item 2 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

3: The local dizziness and its local church chief are the Khoury of his weather, where he actually resides and the head of his weather in that place. (s 916 item 3 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 24: Who resides in a place where Khoury is not of his own weather, he is chosen by his head of the Church, from any other Catholic ritual, to be done with the approval of the archdiocese of the chosen bay. (s 916, item 4 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 25: In accordance with the provisions of Act No. 29 of the Eastern Churches Law, every person shall be in accordance with the provisions of Act No. 29.

Article 26: Women have to move to the husband's spouse when the marriage is established or as long as it exists. However, if the marriage is dissolved, she can return to her first community as a basis for Law 33 of the Eastern Churches Law.

Chapter III

In marital status

Section I

In the sermon.

Article 27: A contract between a man and a woman includes a promise of forward marriage.

Article 28: Require the validity of the sermon:

a. The two wise men are wise and free to conduct them.

b. to be held in accordance with the laws of the law of each community.

C) The suitors are not among the suitors of their permanent character, unless they are allowed before the speech. Non-permanent and non-permanent barriers to the passage of time or the will of the betrothed have made it clear that the marriage will take place after its demise.

Article 29: Restricted speech is subject to conditions that are not prohibited by Shara, but may not be restricted by fines.

Article 30: The duration of the legal engagement shall not exceed two full years unless otherwise provided in the contract or renewed by the satisfaction of the two teams.

Article 31-1: The Arabs are all that is given by one of the other fiance when the sermon is marked and documented by the familiar habit.

2: The gift is all that one of the fiance, relatives or friends of the other, or his or her friends, gives him the occasion of the speech and during her duration is a sign of love and the hope of marriage between the two suitor.

Article 32-1: You copy the sermon. :

By mutual consent or by the death of an anorator or by the objection of a marriage between them or the choice of one of them as a complete case of marriage or by holding a marriage with another or at the time of its legal term, or by the fulfilment of the copier condition.

2: The sermon can be avoided at the request of one of the fiance. :

With one of them committing an offence against religious or civil crimes or being subject to a minor change in person, state or rank, or for any other religious, literary or health reasons, the court is required to dissolve the sermon so that the other team is not harmed.

Article 33: In case of dissolution by consent or for any other reason for which a fiancee is not liable, both of them or the heirs of the deceased must respond to the other or to his heirs if he or she requests that he or she may not accept from a token or gift of the speech at the time of the speech, in the eyes of whether or not they exist. They may have been damaged, except for the cost of food or drink.

Article 34: If a fiancee causes the speech to be dissolved or is invalid under his responsibility, he shall return to the other all that he or she may accept from a token and gift of the eyes if it exists or instead of being damaged, and that he or she loses all that he or she has made. In addition, he would pay the innocent good if he had suffered the damage of appropriate compensation valued by the court.

Article 35.1: damages resulting from the dissolution of the speech shall be compensated for the losses of the innocent good because of the measures he may have taken with respect to his property and the means to gain him in preparation for the marriage.

2: This compensation is required only to the extent that expenses, pledges and other measures are proportionate to the circumstances.

Article 36: Each condition in the sermon determines the amount of compensation in advance which is not of value.

Article 37: A claim for damages caused by the sermon shall fall one year after its dissolution.

Part two.

In marriage and its provisions and obligations

His health, invalidity, dissolution and dissolution of ties.

Article 38: In all Catholic Eastern communities, marriage is subject to the provisions of its contract, obligations, validity, invalidity and dissolution, and dissolution of the Eastern Churches Acts promulgated on 18 October 1990 of articles 776-866 and annexed to this Law.

In the Latin Church, it is subject to the (Western) Legal Right (Western) Articles 1055-1165.

Section III

In financial and device matters,

Article 39: Both spouses retain ownership of their funds and the right to manage and use them, as well as the fruit of their work unless they agree to write otherwise.

Device

Article 40: The organ is what women come to the house of the husband from the reward, phrased and baggage of their own money or from the money of their parents and relatives.

Article 41: The woman owns the device once he has been arrested, not who donated it to her or his heirs to recover something from it.

Article 42: If a parent claims that what was handed over to his daughter is a device that is naked, she claims that he is titling, saying that if the device is not more than it is being prepared by the likes of her.

Article 43: The organ belongs to women. In any case, men are not entitled to anything, but they have the right to use them with their permission and consent. If he or she is raped or consumed by him, he is the guarantor of him.

Article 44: If the spouses disagree about the baggage of the house, what is usually valid for women is for women only if the spouse has established the opposite, and what is usually suitable for men or couples together is for the husband unless the woman does the opposite woman.

Article 45: If the spouses are separated by a judgement, and the furniture of the resident's house is not fixed for the wife, the court may allow it to benefit from a section of it.

Chapter IV

In the beneness and the legitimacy of the boys and their joints.

Article 46: The boy is the fruit of the union of men and women. And the connection that he has with them or one of them is called Beneism.

Article 47: A child shall be legit if he or she is pregnant or born from a valid or calculated marriage, and is not legitimate if he or she is pregnant or is not married.

Article 48.1: The father is an indication of a legitimate marriage unless the contrary is proven by evidence.

2: The child is legally able to be born at least 180 days from the time of marriage or within 300 days of the date of dissolution of the marriage.

Article 49: Every child born in a legitimate marriage is considered legitimate and if it is an alien, and the mother agrees that he is the son of this stranger, not her son's legitimate son, unless the contact between the spouses is found not to have all the beneficial duration of the rope and to give birth in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 2 of the preceding article.

Article 50-1: Every child born during the marriage, and outside the limits set out in article 48, paragraph 2, did not exhaust his mother's husband within a month of his or her birth, if present, or within two months of his or her knowledge, if he is absent, his or her legitimate son is counted and his or her attributed to him.

2: But the heirs of this husband are entitled after his death, and within two months of this boy's seizure of his estate or from the heirs of the heirs in the takeover, they must ask for the legal denial of his notes if he is born after 300 days of the dissolution of the common living.

Article 51: Bastard is considered to be legitimate.

Article 52: Endorses the illegitimate child:

a. The subsequent marriage of his/her parents, whether for the first time or corrected, even if it is incomplete, provided that the parents are able to marry one another for the duration of the rope, the pregnancy or the birth.

b. By decree issued by the competent supreme authority in cases where the legitimacy of the intention cannot be established in accordance with the first paragraph.

Article 53: Every non-judicial work involving the denial of parentage comes from the husband or his heirs, which is considered to be of no value unless it is followed during a month of judicial proceedings in the face of his/her proportions, or in the face of his/her guardian, in the presence of the purpose of this case, and in the presence of his or her mother.

Article 54-1: The legality of the parentage is established in principle with the birth restrictions extracted from the church records in the Khurnyat or the State registers in the circles of souls.

2: If the existence of such restrictions is not or could not be obtained, the child shall enjoy the status of a legitimate son and his/her fame is sufficiently aware of the legitimacy of his/her lineage.

Article 55-1: The child shall be considered to be consistently entitled as a legitimate son when a sufficient sum of the facts relates to the relationship between him and his or her family and the family to which he or she is alleged to be.

2. The most important of these facts are:

a. Being the boy always carried the name of the father who claims to be his son.

b. The father treated him as a child, and as such, he took care of his upbringing, spending on him, and masterminding his future.

C) Being a boy has always been known as such in society.

d - Being the family recognized him as being her.

Article 56-1: No one has to claim rates contrary to the proportions recorded in his or her birth and proven to be in conformity with him.

2: As well, no one can be associated with another in his best known lineage, and he was identical to his birth.

Article 57: In the event that the child does not have a continuing status as a legitimate son, or if it is registered at birth in a pseudonyma, or that it is unknown to the parents, the legitimacy of the peness may be established in the witness statement, provided that there is a linear start or there is evidence and serious estimates based On fixed and current facts.

Article 58: The commencement of a written knowledge of the purposes of the preceding article: family titles, their instruments, other records, books and paperwork, whether or not they are competent for the father or the mother-as well as the restrictions and bonds issued by a friend in the feud or who could have been of interest in it if it had been Alive.

Article 59: Aware of the banishment of the parentage, all established that the child is not the son of the parents he claims.

Article 60-1: The provisions of the passage of time shall not apply to a claim of descent from a child as long as he is alive.

2: After his death, his heirs are entitled to residence only if a minor dies or if they come forward within five years of the date of recognition of majority if he dies.

3: But if the boy had started this case, his life would always be entitled to follow it unless it was waived or neglected for three years.

Article 61-1: The canonical legal effect is the eligibility of the grade, positions and functions of the obituate.

2: As for civil effect, the child's eligibility for inheritance and its participation in the father and his/her lineage with the right to support, education and to secure the future.

Article 62-1: Children whose legitimacy has been recognized in accordance with article 52, paragraph 1, of the Constitution shall be lawful in all church and civil service joints.

2: The approval of legality in accordance with paragraph 1 of the aforementioned article shall be determined by the decree granting it.

Article 63-1: The illegitimate boy, his mother and the agent of justice are also entitled to make the case for the person who has given him or her to be recognized if he or she is to be dismissed.

2. However, this recognition is, obviously, before the circle of souls, before the bishop or sentenced, not to the illegitimate illegitimate child, but to the right of alimony and education only, with an amount allocated to the future of his or her future, due to his appreciation to the Court.

Article 64: Everyone who is affected by the recognition of an illegitimate bank has the right to be challenged within one year of the history of science.

Article 65: Recognition of the proportions of an illegitimate child applicable to Headquarters without others, whether or not the other team is to be reminded in its approval.

Chapter V

Adoption.

Article 66: Adoption of a celebratory judicial contract establishes between two persons civil associations of a paternity and a legitimate bank.

Article 67: Adoption shall be allowed only for reasons of interest and an informed interest of the adopters, following the confirmation of the goodwill of the adopters, taking into account the provisions of the following articles:

Article 68: Every secular person, a man or a woman, who exceeds 40 years of age, can be adopted on condition that he is 18 years older than he wants to adopt, under the penalty of nullity.

Article 69: The Catholic adopters must be a Catholic, unless the Church authority agrees to be a Christian believer from one of the non-Catholic Eastern Churches. This, however, does not inevitably require a weather unit.

Article 70: A person may not adopt it more than one, unless adopted by a couple.

Article 71: A couple shall be entitled to adopt or adopt only with the consent of the other. An exception is the status of permanent abandonment or the presence of one in a situation where it is impossible to show an opinion, but in this latter case the bishop's consent must be approved.

Article 72: Adoption shall be valid only by decision of the Church Court to be ratified by the Archbishop of the Diocese.

Article 73.1: The validity of a minor's adoption is required if he or she is privileged and the consent of his/her parents or neighbourhood or the minor in their custody if they are separated by permanent abandonment or the nullity of a marriage.

2: If they are both deceased or impossible for them to express an opinion, the archdiocese shall take their place.

3. In each case, a minor is entitled to request the Court, within one year of the age of majority, to revoke its adoption and to the Court to respond to its request.

Article 74: It is null and void:

a. Parents adopt their illegitimate children.

b. The guardian is adopted by the guardian who is under his jurisdiction, the guardian who is under his guardianship, and the values of his money under his administration, unless they are free and their money is completely free and accountability is made before the court.

Article 75: The adopted family shall be called a adopted family and their rights and duties shall be the rights and duties of the legitimate child to his father and duties, taking into account the provisions of the following articles:

Article 76: The adopted remains a member of the original family. It has all the rights, and it has to do with all the duties, that the rights of the parental authority over him are limited to his adoptive, as long as this is alive and well. At the time of death or loss of eligibility, return to the father of the adoptee or to his/her place.

Article 77: Asparent parents shall not be required to support their adopted son for another, unless they are unable to obtain them from whom he or she has adopted.

Article 78-1: If the adoptee dies without branches or assets, the share of the adoptee leaves the child's legitimate share, if any.

2: If the demonstrators have branches, assets, brothers or sisters, the child has half of the legitimate child's share of his inheritance.

Article 79-1: If the adoptee dies without legitimate branches, each of his or her adoptive parents is returned to him or his heirs. His other funds are distributed to his legal heirs by virtue of public Shara.

2: The right of the adoptee to an adopted inheritance is transferred to its branches only and is confined to the estate of the adoptee, not to the adopters nor to its branches any right to the estate of the adoptive parents or relatives.

Article 80: The right to enter into marriage shall be established between the following:

a. adopters, adopters and branches.

b. adopters and adoptive children born after adoption.

C) The adopted, adopted, and vice versa between adopted and adopted countries.

d - The adopted boys for one person.

Article 81: The court valid for the adoption report is in principle the court of the adopted abode. However, if the adopted person is a minor, the court also has the right to do so. In any case, before the court makes its decision to listen to the agent of justice and to listen to the opinion of my adopted father, even if it is a big one.

Article 82-1: Adoption may be annulled for serious reasons and a court judgement handed down by the court after hearing the agent.

2: The ruling to invalidate adoption is subject to appeal in any case.

Article 83: Dangerous grounds for annulment of adoption are considered to be an abuse of adopted by or contrary to adopted or contrary -- one another's moral or material damage -- the behaviour of one of whom is outrageous or left behind by the Catholic doctrine and the like.

Article 84: The right to establish an application for annulment of adoption is initially limited to adopted and adopted, but if the agent is satisfied that one of them is the other's authority to harm him or his family, and that it prevents him from using his or her liberty to use his or her liberty, he or she may also have a right to assess them.

Article 85.1: The decision to annul the adoption shall remove all the consequences of the adoption as of the date of its entry into force.

2: In case of adoption and invalidation, the court must communicate this to those who need to be restricted to the side of the adoption in the registers of the pillar and in the civil registry.

Article 86: Ecclesiastical courts shall be competent to judge the validity or invalidity of adoption in accordance with the articles of this Act.

Chapter VI

In parental authority

And guard the boys until they reach adulthood.

Article 87: Parental authority or parental jurisdiction is the sum of the parental rights of their children and their duties towards them, in oneself and in money, until they realize the age of majority, whether these boys are from legitimate marriage or from a valid adoption.

Article 88: If the boy reaches her suffering or is insane, he continues under the parental authority, in the self and in the money, and if he or she is reasonable, then his or her father's jurisdiction is returned to him by the court ruling.

Article 89: When a minor is married free of parental authority, but if the corrupt opinion is corrupt, the court is entitled to limit his or her actions with respect to contracts and obligations under the parental authority.

Article 90: The most important rights and duties of the parental authority are:

a. Breastfeeding of children

b. To support them and preserve them at their parents and claim them.

(c) Their upbringing is religious, literary, physical and civil, in the same way as they are.

d. To discipline them and, if necessary, punish them, but to be free and without harm.

(e) Approval or failure to choose the status of life (marriage, grade or intimidation) and selection of the profession, including in their interest, without coercion and no prevention of how to prevent them.

and -- access to their use for the benefit of the family.

(g) Administration and use of their funds, property and benefits for the benefit of the family, unless such funds and property are given to them for certain purposes or under conditions that are incompatible with this right, such as being given to quote a particular profession or to be handed over to them upon reaching adulthood with benefits and profits. In any case, small money must be preserved and the resulting debts, taxes and benefits must be paid.

On behalf of them and their representation in the contracts and transactions of the courts in accordance with the provisions of Article 1136 of the Eastern Churches Law Group and 1478 of the Group of Legal Rights (Western).

i. Appointment of a selected guardian.

Article 91: Breastfeeding is for the mother. The other rights and duties of the parental authority are initially limited to the father, but they are transferred to the mother upon the fall or deprivation of his or her right to the mother, provided that the mother is welcome and the court establishes her eligibility and gives her information about the transfer of this authority to her.

Article 92: Duration of Breastfeeding

Article 93.1: Mother shall be subjected to breastfeeding if she is in a physical or mental state that does not allow her to do so.

2: To prevent the mother from guarding the boys:

a. If it is nashza or bad behavior as long as this is the case.

b. If she is unable to raise the boy and maintain it.

C) If she has caused guilt of her to veto a common marital life.

d - If you gravy from the Christian religion or change its Catholic doctrine.

e. If after the dissolution of the marriage or the death of my young father, a new marriage was held.

3. In any case, the Court has the right to take any measure in which the small interest, albeit contrary to the preceding paragraph, is contrary to the fact that it has always guaranteed its Catholic upbringing.

Article 94.1: A nursing allowance is required if it is a private money.

2: The child's guard allowance is always for the husband as long as married life exists. When it was overturned, it must have caused the couple to do so, unless it was poor, so that it had to be rich with the right to return it to the comet at the time of the facilitator.

Article 95: If the guardian's mother is separated from his father, she does not have to travel from his father's country to another country without the father's permission. It is also not for the father to let the boy out of his mother's country without consent as long as his guardian is his guardian, unless the court decides otherwise in both cases.

Article 96: The father's right to parental authority falls:

a. If he is sentenced to commit the offence of mixing blood (zoni), his daughters are forced into prostitution, or his children are urged to commit the hefts.

b. He was sentenced for inciting minors to the hefts.

C) If he is sentenced as an original actor or as a partner or as a child intervener in a one-time offence or a misdemeanor for two times, he or she has signed more than one of his children.

d - If he is sentenced as a partner or sub-intervener in a one-time felony or misdemeanor for two times committed by one and more of his children.

e-if he had a stone on it.

And-if it is a gravy of Christian religion or non-Catholic doctrine.

Article 97: The father may be deprived of parental authority:

a. So he was sentenced to hard labor.

b. If he is sentenced to neglect and displacement of children.

C) If he's corrupt, bad manners are a biography or a drug or a drug.

d - If he neglected to raise his children, especially the Catholic religious education.

e. If his children are treated with harsh treatment, they lead to ill health and corruption of their morals.

And-if it's fat and wasteful.

g. If he was brought down by an ecclesiastical rule with a declared or judicial sentence.

h. If it has caused the nullity of the marriage or the denunciation of the common life of its guilt.

Article 98: Loss or deprivation of the right to parental authority does not affect the mutual rights and duties of branches and assets with respect to maintenance and maintenance.

Article 99-1: If the father is the guardian, he can manage the money of his children and dispose of them in the interest of the minor.

2: As if he fears for his behaviour from wasting his children's money, the court may limit his authority to dispose of such funds, by virtue of an order issued at the request of the concerned and announced in the newspapers planned for the publication of the judicial declarations and recorded in the register of the trustees.

Article 100-1: If the father sold something of the boy's movable or immovable property or bought him something or paid something from his money, such as the value or the walking of the child, the contract would not be overturned, and the boy would not have overturned it after the realization of it.

2: If sold, bought or paid something in the obscene, the court established a provisional basis for the request for annulment of the contract and the annulment does not stop after reaching adulthood.

3: If the boy realizes adulthood before spending the right lease, he has no veto unless he is self-aware.

Article 101: The father may not buy his own son's money, nor sell his money to his son, and does not mortgage his or her son's money or arrange for the money to be loaned to his son and to borrow the money and to borrow it, unless the court authorizes it and establishes a temporary fix to hold the contract.

Article 102: Under the power of the father, a mother may also have parental authority when the mother is transferred to her or her father's right or may be deprived of her or her right to be deprived of her or her right to be deprived of her or her right.

Article 103.1: Every relative of the minor, and also the agent of justice, shall have the right to claim the deprivation of parental authority.

2: In the course of seeing this case, the court has the right to temporarily decide on the preservation of the children and their upbringing all that they see in their interest. These decisions are in the process of implementation.

Article 104: From the dissolution of the parent in the parental authority, he or she must exercise that power under the supervision of the Church Court.

Article 105.1: In the first four cases of Article 96, the transferor of the parental authority shall not require the restoration of this authority prior to recovery in accordance with the assets specified in the Penal Code. In the fifth and sixth cases, he may only be removed after the stone has been lifted, or after his return to the Christian religion or the Catholic doctrine.

2: In the cases set out in Article 97, he may request the restoration of his parental authority three years after the sentence.

3. In any case, it remains for the Tribunal, which has ruled that the parental authority be denied the right to return that power or to reject the application, in accordance with the interest of the children and, as appropriate, the case.

Article 106: Who is entitled under Article 103 to file a claim of deprivation of parental authority is also entitled to intervene in the proceedings to be restored at any degree of trial.

Chapter VII

At alimony.

Section I

In public expenditure

Article 107: Maintenance is all the human needs for a decent living, including: food, clothing and housing for all, medicine for the patient, service for the king, and education and education for young people.

Article 108: The spouse must initially be paid alimony to the husband and in an exceptional manner to the husband on the wife. It is also the duty of the asset and the asset to the branches in accordance with the provisions of this Act.

Article 109: Maintenance obligation is a personal and personal obligation, so that if it is neglected to do so, for any reason, it has moved to its own property.

Article 110: Except the wife, no expense except for the needy. So who was this money or a soppa, so he spent it first in his money and earned it.

Article 111-1: Maintenance and discretion shall be taken into account in the imposition of maintenance, its status, status and ability to be imposed upon it and the recognition of the people of the country.

2: The amount of alimony after the sentence may be adjusted to increase or decrease, depending on the change of the weight or the change in the status of each imposed and on it, facilitated or broken.

Article 112: If maintenance is imposed on two and more, if they are in a similar state of estimated financial and related, they must be estimated to be equal, and if they disagree in relation to the relation of the kin or in the capacity, each is arranged in a ratio of the same situation.

Article 113: If maintenance is due to many but not currently obtained from each of them for any reason, the court may, if necessary, impose it on those who can be arrested from it to return to each of the others as to which it must.

Article 114: Expense claimed by the court may be sentenced from the date of residence of the proceedings or for the most part six months earlier if the reason for the claim is an old claim.

Article 115.1: If maintenance cannot be obtained from the absence or other reason, the court may authorize the person who has been imposed to meet the funds of the sentenced person under his or her hand or the hands of others on his behalf and to transfer them to him.

2: In this latter case the creditor is entitled to come back with what is lent to the convict directly or to the debtor itself.

3: This debt is excellent and does not fall short of the short time provided for in Article 119, but over the passage of time stipulated in the Civil Code.

Article 116-1: Maintenance may be imposed in cash or in an eye, monthly or annually if the maintenance officer cannot perform it and is willing to accommodate the person who must have died in his home and treated as a member of his family. The court may respond. If the maintenance of this offer is rejected, the Court has the right to appreciate all the circumstances and the judgment of what it considers to be fair.

Article 117: Provisions and decisions to impose maintenance may be expedited despite the objection or appeal in accordance with the provisions of Law 1163 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection.

Article 118: Maintenance is only a judicial religion or a spouse is satisfied with a certain thing.

Article 119: The debt of alimony is excellent for all other debts, but it falls three years in the right to claim the amounts ordered at the expense of alimony, which the owners did not ask for the execution of the sentence imposed by them.

Article 120.1: Maintenance proceedings are initially instituted before a court of the defendant, but may also be brought before the court of residence of the applicant if the defendant is domicilic outside the country or suspended at the expense of the wife or the children who have guarded it.

2: If the provisions are multiples, the priority is for the maintenance of the spouses, then for the children, then for the maintenance of the parents, unless otherwise agreed or controlled by the court in order of preference, as you can see.

Part two.

In alimony between the couple.

Article 121-1: The wife must be paid alimony to the husband from the time when the right marriage, rich or poor, is held with or separated from him for any reason not to be guilty of any reason.

2: It is also due to it, without providing a guarantee or an obligation to respond, in the course of the abandonment and the action of the nullity of the marriage, until it is proven by the fact that it is guilty of being guilty or that marriage is invalid.

Article 122: The husband has to start spending by himself on his wife and family if the common life is established. But if it is questionable, and it is fixed and proven, alimony is estimated and handed over to it for spending.

Article 123-1: The poor wife does not drop her alimony from the husband, while he is poor, ill or imprisoned, and is left to the facilitator.

2: But there is no expense for the wife who is insolvent to the insolvent husband who is unable to earn, but rather must spend it on them until he is out of his condition.

Article 124: If the court imposes alimony or the marriage of the couple on a certain thing, the wife, if she knows or faint the absence of her husband, will have to take him as a forced sponsor to ensure that she is alimony as long as the husband can be absent.

Article 125.1: The woman's residence must be addressed to her husband in a house on her own, if they are two. Otherwise, they have to house them in a house from a house where the legal facilities and the neighbours are met, depending on the husband's condition.

2: If I live in a place where she is challenged by one of his relatives, she has no other residence request unless they actually hurt her or say it.

Article 126-1: Do not force the wife to house any of her husband's family except for his children.

2: And she does not have to live with her in the house of the husband, none of her parents, except for her little boy. Unless, in both cases, the court held that it was otherwise for the reasons of the reasons.

Article 127-1: The surviving wife is not an expense, although she has frozen alimony, which also falls on her noose.

2: The woman is considered a Nazi if she leaves her husband's house, or she was in her house and prevented her husband from entering him, or she did not travel with him to his new place of residence, for no legitimate reason.

3: The woman's return on the noose returns her right to alimony as of the day of return, but he does not return what fell out of the frozen expense before that date.

Article 128.1: No maintenance of the spouse sentenced for her or her guilt by permanent or temporary abandonment of the duration of desertion.

2: But each other abandonment has no guilt in it whether I ask for it or the husband does not drop her right to alimony.

Article 129-1: In exceptional cases, the Nishz and the derelict can be sentenced for their guilt at the expense of her husband, which is estimated to be due to the husband's damage due to her absence from the marital home.

2: Expense shall be imposed only if the wife is or is unable or embarrassed to submit them.

3: Such maintenance shall be considered as a financial requirement for ordinary legal proceedings, but shall not be considered as a prescribed religion for the debtor to be held in custody if it is not paid.

Article 130: If the husband is found to be insolvent and unable to perform his wife's expense without his or her guilt, maintenance shall be imposed on those who must have died from their assets or branches when the husband does not exist. If they have young children, they impose their own expense on those who would not have answered it without the presence of the father.

Article 131: Maintenance shall fall to the death of one of the spouses, unless she has been convicted of the court order and, in any case, proves that there is an excellent religion in the estate of the sentenced person.

Article 132: The alimony paid to the wife shall not be reimbursed as an accelerator.

Article 133: Expense from maintenance prior to imposition, spending or consent, invalid. After its proper imposition of frozen alimony and for the maintenance of each future, it entered the first time, whether it was a month or a year.

-Disclaimer of alimony throughout life is valid only if entered into by the court.

Section III

In alimony between assets and branches.

Article 134.1: All types of alimony must be paid to the father of his poor little boy, male or female, until the male reaches the age of earning, is facilitated, and the female is married.

2: But this expense does not include the child marriage allowance nor the opening of houses for them or the establishment of a business or industry.

Article 135: The father must pay the expense of his poor, unaffordable old son, and the expense of his poor, poor daughter, whether she is unmarried or married to a non-married mother who is unable to earn and spend on her.

Article 136: If the father is insolvent and is not a person who prevents him from earning a child, the maintenance of his son will not fall upon him for mere insolvency, but shall be forced to earn and spend enough on him.

Article 137.1: The mother must spend on her son the case of his/her father's hardship or abandon his or her alimony for any reason other than the incapacity to earn a long time.

2: But if she is insolvent, this duty moves closer to the closest of his assets, taking into account the pleasure and the hardship of being committed to his own expense when the degree of kin is equal first: the origin of the father and then the asset to which the mother is made.

3: The near-spending in this case is a debt to the insolvent father or the neglected father, whether or not he or she is a mother who is very, very much the mother of the other.

Article 138-1: If the father dies of poor young children without leaving them not to live from it. Or if he is poor, unable to earn for his time, the boy's expense comes first: on his or her mosaic mother, then his mosaic origins, and it needs to be initially closer and closer to him, and when the degree of closeness is likely to be closer to the father's side than the mother's closest.

2: The child shall be taken to the child under the preceding paragraph, irrespective of which he or she may not be entitled to return to any of the expenditure.

Article 139: If the mother complains that the father does not spend the father or who reports him to the boy, the court imposes alimony and orders to give it to his mother to spend on it.

Article 140: The maintenance provision for the child's father is the judgment of the wife's alimony to her husband, in the fall and not after the imposition of the imposition.

Article 141: The accumulated amount of estimated maintenance does not fall or be satisfied with the children, with the death of a parent.

Article 142: Moser boy, large or young male or female, must have alimony, parents and grandparents found by the poor.

Article 143: An insolvent woman married without a father who has spent her on her husband is not on her son, but if her husband is insolvent or absent and her son is not a person, she is ordered to spend and be given a debt to her husband if it is easier or attended.

Article 144: Do not answer to the poor son of his poor father's alimony unless he is a child and father, unable to earn, and the mother in need at the home of the father who is unable to earn, even if the poor son of the poor son includes his parents in need of his life and spends all the same and is not forced to give them to them. Something apart.

Article 145: There is no obligation to inherit the obligation of the branches of the asset, but is considered partial and kinship with the closest and closest submission, taking into account the hardship and the pleasure.

Chapter VIII

In compensation in judgement of nullity and dissolution of marriage

Article 146: The person who caused the marriage to marry atone or to be subject to the copy must compensate the other for the damage caused by it.

Article 147: Due compensation under the preceding article may be done either by correcting the marriage if it is possible without prejudice to the innocent and the satisfaction of it-or by carrying out a sum of money commensurate with the nullity of the loss.

Article 148: In the event of a marriage that is void without the guilt of one of the spouses, it shall be prevented from being corrected by a reasonable cause that has caused the dissolution and must be compensated.

Article 149: When assessing compensation, the material and literary damages and the status of men and women must be considered and the status of each of them.

Chapter IX

In custody.

Article 150-1: Every person, stranger or relative, shall take the place of a parent in the exercise of parental authority, in all or some of them, to his young children, after his death, called and in prayer.

2: If the guardian is one of the surviving parents, the minor orphan has all the rights of the parental authority and all of her duties, even if he is not a father of these rights, except for the right to use the minor and his property to himself, and all duties other than the duty of spending on the minor of the minor. His personal funds, in accordance with Articles 87 and 90, shall be exercised under the supervision of the Church Court.

Article 151: guardian three:

a. A chosen guardian who is appointed by one of the parents in the event of his or her life in his will.

b. A guardian or guardian, one of the remaining parents is alive, and then the correct grandfather is any father of the father. However, a mother is required not to have held a new marriage.

c. A guardian who is set up by the Court.

Article 152: Every guardian is required to be a senior Catholic Christian who is morally capable of being a good and moral guardian and to act as a guardian of all civil rights, without a collision between his or her interests and the interests of the minor, and if he is not one of the parents, to have completed the thirty-year-old year. In exceptional cases, non-Catholics may accept the requirement that the Court would be satisfied with the complete prudence of the preservation of the Catholic minority, its etiquette and its money.

Article 153-1: The chosen guardian is provided with forced and compulsory forced labour. However, the actions of a guardian are not valid, unless he/she is informed by the court of his receipt of guardianship of the minor.

2: The Court must issue such information only after it has been established to be the guardian of the guardian in accordance with the conditions set out in the preceding article.

Article 154: The Court may appoint a supervisor to any guardian and replace those found to be unable to prove his or her treason.

Article 155: Upon the appointment of a guardian, the court must prefer the near to the stranger, near the father's side, on the mother's side only if the interest of the minor otherwise requires.

Article 156: The guardian chosen, which accepted the trusteeship in the life of the guardian, was required, and has no exit from it after the death of the guardian except for reasons that are sanctioned by the court.

Article 157: If the deceased has established and is a guardian, one has accepted the guardianship and the other is rejected by the court, so that the court may include others.

Article 158: The guardian in general shall mean and act on the person of the minor in all matters in which the prosecution may take care and take care of its own affairs, the management and development of its funds, and the head of the wise mastermind of the affairs of his family and children. He is responsible for all the harm caused to the minor by his neglect and misconduct.

Article 159-1: The guardian shall be interested in obtaining an official copy of the statement of liberation of the estate of the deceased and shall stand on the share of the minor of the origin of the estate and receive it.

2: If it has not been edited to leave, it must receive a fixed and transferred minor under a signed list of signature, signature of the parish priest and at least two of the relatives of the minor, which is ratified by the court, and the copy of this regulation is stored in the court's cabinet.

3: No fare for the guardian unless requested on appointment, bearing in mind the circumstances and the business.

Article 160: The guardian is required to act in all minor transfers, although the minor does not have a need to pay for them, but the court will have to do so.

Article 161: The guardian of the sale of fixed minor funds shall be granted only on leave from the Tribunal, which shall not be granted until after one of the following reasons has been established:

a. To be sold well to a minor by selling more than one allowance.

(b) To be on the dead is a religion that can only be cured of its price.

c. The estate must have a valid will and no offers in it, and there is no money for its operation, as it shall be sold to the extent necessary for the implementation of the will.

d. A minor is in need of a tunnel and has no money or offers.

(e) His expenses and the subsequent funds of the Amiral shall be increased to his or her unwell.

And-that the property is Ella to ruin, and the minor does not have money to restore.

g. A more economical property can be purchased at its price.

Article 162: The guardian has the right to ask for the appointment of values to manage the funds of the minor, where the law of the country requires it.

Article 163: The guardian shall submit at the end of each year an account to the court of the minor's income and exit, and if there are any values with him appointed by the competent court for the administration of the minor's funds, he shall ask for accounting for this value every year and shall submit the annual general account for the administration of the minor's funds. If after warning, he would not be remiss and isolated.

Article 164: The guardian shall also have to correspond to the work of the values, if found and to demand the money necessary for the living and upbringing of the minor. If the values fall short of his duties, which are similar in money to the duties of the guardian, he should raise the matter to the Church Court and the other competent courts as well.

Article 165-1: The guardian may not sell his or her money to a minor or to buy the minor's money for himself or to sell to one of his or her assets, branches or brothers the money of the minor.

2: He may also not fulfil his debt from the minor's money and not lend it or borrow it or mortgage his money at the minor and do not insult his money.

Article 166: If the deceased has resided or has been appointed or appointed by the court, no one shall be unique in acting only in the following circumstances:

A. Dead processing.

b. Deductions from the small one.

c. Demand for debt is not captured.

(d) The fixed debts shall be met by a judgement or official basis.

e. Implementation of a particular testament to a particular mouse.

and-purchase what is necessary for the goods.

g. Accept the gift.

h. Naked reply and fixed deposits.

Article 167-1: The guardian shall not exonerated the dead Grimm from the religion and shall have nothing to do with it except in the court's ear.

2: But, with the consent of the Court, it has to be in favour of the religion of the deceased and the religion of the orphan if they are not aware of the fact that the opponent was a person, and of the defendant's right to them if this right is consistent with an official instrument or a judicial ruling.

Article 168: The guardian of a religion, an eye or a guardian shall not be recognized by the deceased. If Dina eliminated the deceased with no knowledge of an official instrument or no judgment or no certification of the adult heirs in respect of their share, it should be guaranteed.

Article 169: A guardian shall not be entitled to a minor's name or to buy him something beyond the amount of the amount specified in the information of his or her appointment only on leave of the court.

Article 170-1: The trusteeship of the young person falls under the age of majority.

2: When the young man has become an adult, the guardian and guardian shall be held to account in detail and if he claims to pay the alimony, if the alimony is not authorized by the court or has been authorized by the guardian.

Article 171: A guardian shall be handed over to the guardian, within one month of the receipt, of his or her transferred and fixed funds under the Rules of receipt and the books of his accounts under the supervision of the Tribunal or from which it is submitted.

Article 172: If the guardian dies unaware of the money recommended, the warranty is in the left and the eyes are fulfilled if he or she finds an excellent religion if he or she is a consumer before the distribution of the estate is distributed.

Chapter X

At the moarith and the commandments.

Section I

General provisions

Article 173: The estate is everything that a human leaves after his death is fixed, transferred, and rights to him or to him.

Article 174: Inheritance is a human right to another estate by virtue of the rule of law, and the author of this right is called a inheriting.

Article 175: Inheritance is the owner's right to leave after his or her death, all or some of them, to be worthy of the rule of law.

Article 176: Conditions of Inheritance Three:

a. The death of a fact or a provision.

b. The presence and legacy of his or her death in fact or in recognition.

c. Science on its legacy.

Article 177: Reasons for merit in leaving three:

a. Marriage.

b. The legal ratios and their legitimacy.

c. Right adoption.

Article 178: Inheritance: Two:

a-killing the Murtha.

b. Different religion.

Article 179: It begins with the legacy of the deceased by equipping and burying him, distributing the good to pray for himself with no profligacy, and then spends his debts, then executes his right commandments, and then divides the rest between his heirs.

In the division of the moarith and the order of the heirs classes and their respective shares:

Article 180-1: The secular Muarith of the Roman Catholic communities shall be distributed among the heirs according to the following provisions:

If a person dies, they are left constant and transferred to their heirs according to the following categories:

1. Category I heirs:

a. They are the branches of the deceased, meaning their children and grandchildren, and the right to move in this class is primarily due to the children and then to the grandchildren, who succeed them and then the children's grandchildren.

b. Every branch that is alive when the deceased has died drops the right of movement relating to it to the deceased.

c. The branch that dies before the deceased shall have its branches in place, i.e. they take the share to which it will be transferred.

d. If the deceased had multiple children and all of them had died in the past, each of them had to be transferred to the branches relating to him or her to the deceased.

e. If some boys die without a branch, the right to move is limited to the remaining children or to their branches.

The male and female children and grandchildren are considered equal in their inheritance shares.

2. Category II heirs:

a. The owners of the second-class inheritance are the parents of the deceased.

b. If they are both alive, they question the right of the transition to equality.

c. If one of the former parents has died, the right to inheritance shall be limited to the surviving parent or mother.

3. Category III heirs:

a. They are the ancestors of the deceased.

b. If grandparents and grandmothers are on the side of the father and the mother are all alive, they shall be entitled to leave equally.

c. If one of the grandmothers of a father or mother has died, the right to inheritance is limited to the rest of them alive. In the event of the death of the grandfather of a father or grandfather of a mother, their share is distributed to their branches according to the previous provisions.

d. If the ancestors of the father or mother or one of their branches were not alive, they would be removed from the estate on the other side of the ancestors or their branches according to the provisions established in this law.

4. In the categories identified in the preceding articles, inheritance is not adversely affected when the higher category exists. However, if the child had children and grandchildren, and his father and mother, or one of them, were alive, the one-sixth parent was examined individually or jointly.

5. In the inheritance of spouses:

a. The share of the deceased spouse or wife of the estate is a quarter when heirs of the first-class transition owners are present.

b. Its share is half when the heirs of the second or third categories are inherited.

c. If there is no one of the heirs of the first or second category and none of the grandparents or their branches, the husband or wife shall have the right to move restricted.

d. If the couple died and neither of them died first, no one was entitled to leave the other, whether their death was in one accident or not.

6. In the absence of a survivor's heirs from all groups, his or her legacy will be to the end of the community to which he belongs.

7. In the event of the death of one of the spouses and the survival of the other, the matrimonial home shall be freed only after the death of the surviving spouse unless it decides to renounce it.

Article 181: Church courts alone have the ruling on the validity or non-validity of the reasons for inheritance mentioned in article 177, in accordance with the law of the Special Community.

Article 182: Permanent abandonment due to adultery while not having a marital bond, his judgement in inheritance for the sinner, after a court case, has ruled the nullity of the marriage or its dissolution.

Part two.

In the release of the estate in case of a minor between the heirs.

Article 183: Where the liberation of estates in ecclesiastical courts is concerned, this right belongs to the court, which is the last residence of the heirs within its jurisdiction, wherever the estate of the estate is.

Article 184: The estate shall be edited by a record organized immediately after death by a representative of the Court and a relative in association with the chosen one.

Article 185: The delegate of the court in the liberation of the estate is another parish of residence for the heirs or any other delegate appointed by the judicial deputy.

Article 186: If the minor is appointed a guardian when editing the estate, he or she shall be present at the time of the matter.

Article 187: If the estate cannot be edited immediately after death and where it is feared that it is lost and tampered with, in a commercial shop or in the vaults of the heirs, for example, the representative of the court is entitled to order the placing of the seals at the time of the inventory.

Article 188: The record mentioned in article 184 shall be governed by two copies, one to the Church Court and the Second to the Episcopal Prosecutor or to the Attorney General after being signed by the editors of the estate.

Article 189: After the inventory of the estate has been completed, the editors of the estate may submit it under the record mentioned in the preceding article to a large number of heirs, or to the guardian of the minor, if any, and to submit a report to the court in which they submit a report to the court subjecting them to the measures to preserve the funds of the minor.

Section III

In the will.

Article 190: The commandment of a title or an act added to the post-death by means of donation.

Article 191: The validity of the will is required:

a. Being a reasonable reasonable guardian is welcome to donate.

b. Being recommended is scalable.

Article 192-1: The commandments between the secularists shall be half of the legacy of a survivor or a non-inheritor.

2. If the guardian acts as a guardian contrary to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, his or her will is not invalid but shall be subject to more than half of the estate to leave heirs as a donation.

3. If there is more than one commandment, these commandments shall be implemented only within half of the estate unless inherited by the heirs.

Article 193: In the commandments of the secularists, the monks and the monks, to take into account what could be part of it for the acts of land. However, every written will of any grade or rank of any person, a monk or a nun who has proven to be true and his or her freedom and choice, is considered correct in terms of form.

Article 194.1: Each person is secular from any grade or grade, and every monk and nun has to recommend all the movable and immovable property, subject to the provisions of articles 205, 207, paragraph 3, 208 and 209, etc.

2: The will is considered valid if it is written in the line of the guardian or works in front of the guardian by the agent of the Patriarchate, the Archdiocese or the President of the local church, signed by the guardian, two witnesses, and recorded in the register of the Patriarchate of Spatial or Archdiocese and signed by the local church president on the date of their organization.

3: If Al-Mosi immediately recorded a verbal request for an official contract, recorded in the registry of the Patriarchate or the Archdiocese of the Patriarchate or the Patriarchate of the Patriarchate, the Patriarchate, the Patriarchate, the Patriarchate of the Patriarchate or the Archdiocese of the Patriarchate or the Patriarchate of the Patriarchate.

4: A secret commandment may also be edited by the line and placed in a sealed envelope with the seal of the usi and the seal of the Patriarchate or the embroidery and the signature of an agent and two witnesses, and it works with a record in the register of the Patriarchate or the Archdiocese, and the envelope is deposited in the patriarchy or the embroidery, under a record that is written in this regard. The affair. or be recorded in the secret register of the Patriarchate or Archdiocese.

5: In the witnesses of the will, they are required to be reasonable and have reached the age of 18 years and not be entitled to leave under the will.

6: Do not consider the will to be a valid church unless it is voted upon by the competent church court or by the head of the archdiocese. The certificate issued by the Church Court by certifying the will is absolutely aware that the will is correct in terms of its form and the eligibility of the guardian to put it. While the guardian was not affected when it was put in error, fraud or unlawful influence, the Church Court's ratification of the guardian did not make any action that it contained in violation of the law to be valid.

Article 195: It is true that the commandments of the secularists from the Bishop of the Musi sect or from his deputy general or from the church court of that sect or another priest assigned by the bishop or the church court to this end shall be in writing, to be ratified in accordance with Article 194 of this Law.

Article 196: Everyone who is empowered by the natural right and the ecclesiastical right to dispose of his or her funds shall leave such funds for the acts of land either with a contract completed in life or intestate.

Article 197: When a will is intended to establish a will in the interest of the Church, it shall comply with the civil law if possible. If these provisions are ignored, let the heirs warn that they are obliged to impose a heavy duty on the will of the guardian.

Article 198: It is a right for him to recommend his or her money, as well as to modify his or her will and to change it as he pleases, in accordance with the procedures followed when registered under the provisions of article 194 of this Law.

Article 199: The commandments shall be carried out only after the church courts have decided to correct them and order their execution and shall appoint an outlet for them if they consider it positive.

Article 200-1: Local church heads are the executors of all charitable commandments, and by the power of this right, they can and must ensure the implementation of these commandments. The other authorized implementers have to do their own account of their mission.

2: Each condition that is contrary to the right of the aforementioned presidents to be added to the latter commandments is considered to be of no value to Goa.

Article 201: It must be strictly enforced by the will of the faithful who make money for charity, even in the way of managing such funds and how to spend them.

Section IV

In Moareth, the men of the virus, the monks and the nuns.

Article 202: Everything concerning the inheritance and inheritance of the clergy, monks and nuns is the prerogative of the ecclesiastical courts.

Article 20.1: The death of the clergy, the monks and the nuns is announced and determines how their legacies are distributed by a ruling of the Church Court.

2: The validity of this provision inevitably requires the intervention of the justice agent and his involvement in the case.

Article 204-1: A declaration of death shall be issued upon the request of any of the people.

2: The ruling on how the estate is distributed is only to be made public at the request of the justice agent or the owner of the relationship with the estate.

Article 205-1: Secular Clinricians, from any degree and in any function, have ruled in terms of eligibility for inheritance and for the inheritance in what is their private property, taking into account the provisions of the following paragraph:

2: apply to the distribution of the background rule, so that if these erricians have an origin or branch before them, the arrows they would have inherited from their inheritance would move to their offspring, if they had offspring upon the death of the clinic, and be distributed to them in accordance with the provisions of this law as if their father was It's the original gene.

3: The funds of churches, religious endowments, associations, fratersals, schools, parishes and their chairs, which are under their administration or in their custody, are left to their owners and not to them, even if they are registered in their names, to recommend them to one, and to their heirs, no right to them whatsoever, whether they exist when they enter. They are or have been raised by them or created by their pursuit and good administration in the course of their mandate.

Article 206: Property of the Clinrici:

a-All he has before his or her mother and what is transmitted to him is a legacy and what he gets by any secular reason such as gift, guardian, education, writing, and the like.

(b) What a certain pension does for the vascular service, the obituil functions and the income of both Tarchel and Gaddadis.

Article 207-1: The Monk, a man or a woman, does not lose the establishment of the minor (simple) seed money and is not eligible to possess others, whether or not his vows are temporary or temporary. He is entitled to this money, Ilcastration and inheritance of the secular ideology of his money, unless he is aware of the laws of his monastic succession.

2: But whatever the monk earns in his own pursuit or as a monk, what he acquires is a monastic one, and has nothing to do with a contract that is done in life or intestate and does not yet pass on to his heirs. It is estimated that what the monk has acquired has acquired him as a monk, unless the contrary is proven legitimate.

Article 208: Friar, a man or a woman, lost after the establishment of the major vows (ceremonial), the eligibility of property and personal titling. With the integrity of the private enigma granted by the Holy See, all the money it responds to in any way is not a life, intestate or inheritance contract, which is the property of the monastery, the monks or the province in accordance with the laws of the Habbaniya.

Article 209-1: A monk who has not received his monastic inheritance from the estate of his or her parents or relatives in his life loses the right to claim him after his death.

2: But if it has started to claim this inheritance before the monk's death, it has the right to pursue it.

Article 210: Who was a monk and promoted to the place of the Patriarchate, the Cardinale, the Episcopal, or to any other place outside the Rabianet:

a. If the seed is to be established, the money in which it responds to it has the right to use, use and manage. Its eyes are for the Patriarchate, the archdiocese, or the exasperation it heads, if it is a parish or an archdiocese. It shall be distributed under the private Shara of each sect if it is just an honorary one, and this is with the integrity of the privileges of the Holy Roman Church.

b. If he did not lose ownership of the seed money, he would regain the right to use and benefit from the funds that he had with the administration of the money. What he personally responds to after becoming a king is a distraction.

c. In either case, all he or she responds to, in his or her personal capacity, must act in accordance with the will of the sponsors.

Article 211: Each conflict in whether a certain money in the estate of Ekileriki or a monk is his or her personal property or the king of the body that was administered by the ecclesiastical courts under the rules of validity specified in the canonical law.

Article 212: Who has died from church job owners with income, intestate or without the writing of what is his personal property and what is the king of the job, it is estimated that all his money and collectibles are for the job, or that they were given to him in terms of employment unless the contrary is proven legitimate.

Article 213: Every Ikileriki, a monk or a nun who has the right to castration and inheritance has died from a legacy, intestate and non-heirs, which was left to the ecclesiastical person who had this deceased as his or her housekeeper or a member of his or her organ.

Chapter XI

In church time money.

Section I

In the church's right to have time funds.

Article 214-1: For the Roman Catholic Church and for the Holy See, a natural right, independent of the ownership and management of the time funds, has been begged for its own purpose.

2: This right is also enjoyed by the Patriarchate, Metropolitan, Diocese, Archdiocese, Rabbani and other legal persons enjoying the legal personality, whether by virtue of the law itself or by a decree issued by the competent Church President.

Article 215: The Church also has an independent right to any other authority, in order to impose upon its children and meet them what is necessary for the Divine Service, to support the Clinricians and other servants of the Church, to provide decent support and to realize their other objectives.

Article 216: The Church and its legal persons have the right to have time funds in all legitimate ways for other people, whether these are the natural right or the right of positivellum.

Article 217: In the event of the demise of a legal person whose money is vested in the legal person who inherits it directly, it shall always take into account the will of the founders or philanthropists, and the acquired rights and special laws to which the legal person was subjected.

Article 218: Christians must do the duty to perform the performance of the Ashour and the Buakir according to the smell of each ritual and their legitimate place and customs.

Article 219: The Church accepts the passage of time as a means of property and innocence, in church funds, taking into account the provisions of the following laws, as in the civil legislation of each nation, according to the following:

a. If the issue of the passage of time has immovable property or any right to immovable property, the law of the place in which the funds are located shall apply.

b. The passage of time in the article of contracts shall be governed by the sharia chosen by the contractors, and if they have several joint segments, the judgement shall be in accordance with the assets of the civil rights subject to the procedure at the place where the contract has been established.

C-In every passing of another time, the law of the time against which the passage of time must be observed must be observed.

Article 220: Fixed funds, precious movable funds, rights and personal and in kind shares. If they belong to the Holy See, they spend a hundred years on them, and if they are for the Patriarchate, they must be 50 years, and if they have someone as another church, they have traffic provisions. Time is 30 years ago.

Article 221: There is no value for any passage of time, unless it focuses on good faith, not only in the beginning of tenure. It's all the time necessary for him.

Part two.

In Wakfs

Article 222.1: The name of the moratorium, in a broad sense, shall be called upon all charitable institutions and the current time funds for the property of its legal persons, whether it is material, immovable or non-material, from benefits, financial rights and the like.

2: As for the exclusive meaning, the suspension is the imprisonment of the eye for the titling of one of the worshiper and the benefit of the benefit starting and ending, or ending only, which is three types:

a. A religious moratorium, a halt that has been allocated for its benefit since it was created to worship God and to help the servants of his massacres or to carry out any other religious work.

b. A charity stop, which has stood for good since its establishment, such as a moratorium on hospitals, shelters, schools and the poor, in particular or in general.

c. An atomic stop, a moratorium that stood on the standing of itself and its descendants or those who wanted to benefit them from the people and then made their fate after the extinction of the deserving to the philanthropist and the religion.

Article 223: A halt in the broad sense of any charity and church time funds are subject to the right to own, administer and contract the Eastern Catholic communities in relation to the laws of 1009-1052 of the Eastern Churches Law.

Article 224: Suspension in the exclusive sense of a legal person and when it is religious or charitable is a matter of its nature and is subject to its establishment, validity, replacement, conversion, and management of confessional references.

Article 225: The Holy See, the Patriarchate, the Parishes, the Churches, the Horniate, the Horses, the Charities, Charities, Schools, Adebars and other legal persons in the Church may be held for every religious purpose or face from the faces of the mainland.

Article 226: While the moratorium on the ownership of any of the personal people has been removed, when the suspension of the church or any person as a legal person, in the canonical law, has made this eye on the king of the Church or the legal person on which he or she is being held.

In establishing the endowment and judging his health towards the standing.

Article 227: Every human being, regardless of sex or condition, may establish a religious or charitable cessation, taking into account the provisions of the following articles:

Article 228.1: A person who is a person who is free, free, and owner of the arrested eye, is required to be free to donate, not to be reserved for the use of his or her money for his or her ships or for a religion.

2. The suspended money shall be required to be known at the time of the suspension and the property of an unreserved and non-dependent person.

3. In the formulation, a stay is required to be carried out on a condition that is not immediately available, in addition to after death and not temporarily.

Article 229: Taking into account the preceding article:

a. Every condition that is required by standing and without prejudice to the rule of suspension and does not require corruption is considered permissible.

b. Every condition that must be disabled in the interest of a halt or to be missed in the interest of a moratorium is not considered.

c. Every condition or action contrary to the provisions of the law is null and void.

Article 230: The added cessation of the post-death shall be a mere will, not a moratorium. It is not necessary before the death of the guardian and for him to return as long as he is alive. It is necessary after his death that Egypt is dead and executed in what is allowed to be left behind.

Article 231: The suspension shall be established with the competent ecclesiastical authority of the arrested range. In this case, the martyrdom or suspension instrument of the Church Court has the place of suspension or standing and the following data and works are established:

a. Name and status of the Court, the names of the governing body, the justice agent, the court clerk and the date of the meeting.

b. Name, surname, father, sect, nationality, age, place of residence, occupation, and all that can be defined in him.

c. Names of contract witnesses and all relevant data to define their identity.

d. Eligibility for standing in accordance with article 228, paragraph 1 and paragraph 2.

e. What is the endowment and its kind of destination?

f. Conditions of suspension, taking into account the provisions of articles 228 paragraphs 3 and 229.

g. To appoint a guardian to stop and determine his or her powers and what his job entails taking into account the provisions of this law.

(h) The decision of the Church Court to be correct and that it must be implemented.

Article 232: Following the decision of the Church of the Church on the validity of the suspension and that it must be implemented, it shall be ascertained that the suspension and the removal of the property of the standing shall be necessary and shall not be properly referred to.

Article 233: The martyrdom shall be recorded literally in the following records:

a. In the Registry of the Court of Ecclesiastical Court before which it was made.

b. In the Register of Work of the Patriarchate, the Diocese or the Legal Person, to discontinue the work of the Patriarchate.

c. In the records of the competent government departments to carry out legal requirements regarding the removal and transfer of property in real estate records.

Article 234: In the country where confessional references are not authorized by the establishment of endowments under the internal sectarian law, the Church accepts the endowments established before any competent reference in accordance with the laws of that civil country. The establishment is then in the form of the format prescribed in those laws.

In the management of

Article 235: The administration of a moratorium shall preserve its objects, exploit its exploits, take care of its interests and the interests of the arrested party, and implement the conditions of legitimate standing. The purposes of the mandate that are the right of a Rapporteur have been achieved for the purpose of the suspended funds.

Article 236-1: The highest public endowments of the whole church is Roman ink.

2. The patriarch in every sect is the guardian of the public to stop his sect and its ecclesiastical funds throughout the Patriarchate.

3. The bishop or the local church president is also a public guardian of his community and ecclesiastical funds within the limits of his parish or his place of office.

4. The general president of the monastic is the general Wali of Awqaf Rahbani, her property, Adivar and her funds.

5. The authorities shall exercise their powers in accordance with the provisions of the church laws mentioned in article 223.

Agents

Article 237-1: The public guardian may manage the suspension either directly or by an agent, the agent of the suspension.

2. The agent on the stop of the Catholics must be a reasonable Christian believer, a good and good faith secretary, and an expert in managing time funds.

Agent qualities

Article 238: In appointing the agent, the guardian shall take into account that the latter shall have the following characteristics:

1. An agent shall have good qualities and shall be reputable and above every suspicion.

2. He shall exercise his or her religious duties on a regular basis, and be prepared to cooperate with the public guardian or to depute his or her other colleagues and colleagues.

3. His work must be voluntary and must be carried out.

4. Do not exceed 75 years of age.

Appointment, dismissal and resignation of agents

Article 239: The general agents are appointed to stay for a fixed term.

Article 240: Agents remain in their work and, following the appointment of new agents, when they expire for a month, they may be able to submit the annual budget and submit the agency in a regular manner, and in this period they will be satisfied with the normal standard of conduct.

Article 241: A public guardian is said to be a agent or a group of them, for serious reasons and after consulting the necessary.

Article 242: It is for the public to consider the resignation of an agent or a group of them, for reasons of being a guardian, and after consulting the necessary.

Article 243: The number of agents varies depending on the cessation and importance of the suspension.

Article 244: When the resignation, dismissal or death of an agent, the public prosecutor may appoint a replacement if the need arises and in the same way to complete the term.

Article 245: Agents shall be appointed by decree of appointment from the public and shall be prepared to serve as faithfully and faithfully, and in the form adopted by the general guardian, to manage the work of the endowment.

Agents tasks

Article 246: The agents manage the time limit and shall be interested in and maintain the material and administrative needs of the agents.

Article 247: Agents shall examine and take appropriate directions from the public and the guardian of the situation.

Article 248: The agents shall elect, among them, a Secretary of the Committee to undertake the following functions:

1. Records of meetings.

2. Save incoming and outgoing correspondence.

3. Save documents in a special treasury with inventory.

4. To follow up on the regulation of leases after consulting the approved lawyer, and to sign and maintain a copy of the general values in the parish.

5. Save images of titling and cuckoo conventions found in the General Agency.

Article 249: Agents shall be elected among themselves as an accountant who shall perform the following functions:

1. Registration of internal and external (receipts and payments) and seizure of accounts in a special ledger (ledger) and keeping it within a designated vault.

2. Organization of an annual budget at the end of each year and its deposit with the general values attached to some detailed lists and all clarifications requested by the public or the delegate to be examined and duly approved (s. 1031, item 1 of the Eastern Churches Law Group).

Article 250: Agents shall be elected as Secretary of the Fund with the following functions:

1. Registry of the Fund maintained and registered at home and abroad (s. 1028 item 2/6 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

2. Import arrest, payment of expenses and expenses after checking by the order in exchange and delivery of receipts to the accountant assets.

3. Payment of workers' salaries under receipts signed by the Order of Exchange and Surrender (s. 1030/2 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

4. Maintenance of an amount specified by the public guardian and the deposit of the rest in the approved bank.

5. The collection of the proceeds of the Waqf under a warrant shall not be entitled to spend the money except with the agreement of the order of exchange.

6. The Secretary of the Fund must ensure that appropriate safeguards are in place in civil law so as not to damage the suspension in the event of his or her death or the demise of the post.

Special provisions

Article 251: As soon as the appointment decree is issued, new and old agents are invited to the meeting and the receipt and delivery processes take place.

Article 252: The Secretary shall submit all papers, documents and inventory counts to the new Secretary for signature. (s) 1025/2 of the Eastern Church Law Collection

Article 253: Every agent must express in his or her function the interest of the head of the family. (s. 1028 Item 1 of the Eastern Church Law Collection)

Article 254: Agents must comply with the provisions of the legal right and civil law, as well as the authority of the ecclesiastical authority, and, in particular, are required to be harmed by the failure to comply with the civil law. (s 1028 Item 2/2 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 255: agents shall be employed for the benefit of the suspension, which may be left after the expense, if it can be utilized in a useful way, with the satisfaction of the general guardian (s. 1028 item 2/5 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 256: Agents must comply fully with the hiring of workers in the Civil and Social Work Act, in accordance with the principles laid down by the Church. (s 1030/1 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 257: Agents must pay, for those who do their work under a work agreement, a fair remuneration, so that they are able to ensure appropriate insurance for them and their relatives (C1030/2 of the Eastern Church Law Group)

Article 258: Every agent shall cease to be a party to a civil court as a prosecutor or a defendant in the name of the legal person except with the permission of the general guardian (s. 1032 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 259: The public has the right to appoint assessors from outside the Board of Agents after consulting the Board and who is required, to accomplish some specific tasks.

Article 260: The Board of Agents shall present to the receiving public what it has decided on the significant construction and repairs of the moratorium to obtain written consent.

Article 261: The Council of Agents shall comply with the civil financial system and the church laws in force, in particular the laws (1028, 1029, 1030 of the Eastern Churches Law Group).

In replacing and amending the moratorium

Article 262-1: The public has to replace a moratorium on what is fixed or to convert its use in agreement with the standing as long as this is alive.

2: If the standing is dead and stipulated in the instrument of a moratorium that the suspension is not replaced or converted, the public guardian shall not be entitled to breach the will of the person on condition, except for reasons that are serious and serious, or called for the utmost necessity or benefit.

Article 263: Suspension is replaced by barter or sale taking into account its interests and the interests of the arrested entity.

Article 264.1: An eye that is replaced by a moratorium becomes a moratorium on its terms and conditions without the need to renew a moratorium or a new one.

2: Also the money obtained from the sale of the arrested eye, with legitimate justifications for the replacement, does not have the standing and no action on the arrested side, but is purchased with an eye that is considered once it has purchased a moratorium on the first tapes.

3: If the person who is arrested by the selling eye has another stop in need of a necessary building, the money may be spent in its building with the permission of the guardian of the public, after which it will be met by its authority to purchase the necessary allowance.

Article 265-1: The suspension shall be transformed in the following circumstances:

a. If the standing is required to do so by itself in the instrument of suspension.

b. If it is still not the object or destination of it

c. If his or her proceeds are not subject to the needs of the arrested entity, the surplus may be converted from it.

2: In the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph the transfer shall be made by decision of the court at the request of the standing or the agent of justice.

Article 266: If the suspension is replaced and converted, the provisions of the laws on the titling of ecclesiastical funds must be adhered to.


Chapter XII

In the holy places.

Article 267: The Patriarchate in the Patriarchate, the Bishops and the Other Church Presidents within their jurisdiction fill the freedom in the establishment of churches, temples, cemeteries, cemeteries, institutes of land, education, administration and religious status, and no one else may be allowed to do so without their leave.

Article 268: The President of the Spatial Church shall have direct authority over the institutions enumerated in the former article within the limits of his or her mandate except for the Adent Adiar.

Article 269-1: The Patriarchate, the Episcopal and the churches, the Adiar and the cemeteries have legal immunity for care.

2: Pursuant to the immunity of the holy places enumerated in the preceding paragraph, no one shall enter it under the pretext of the arrest or inspection of a criminal without the permission of the local head of church. No one, whoever it is, has to interfere with a burial procedure contrary to the laws of the Church.

Article 270: Religious status shall be removed from the sacred places within the scope of the special church laws, by decision of the competent Church President.

Chapter XIII

In lawsuits related to religious beliefs and the disputes of the clergy

Article 271: All claims relating to religious beliefs and church matters are the jurisdiction of the absolute denominational references.

Article 272: Clinricians and monks have an excellent court in all criminal and human rights cases, the Church Court. Their trial may not be brought before the secular judges without the permission of their competent President.

Article 273: Clinriceky or Friar may only be decomposed in front of the President of the Church.

Article 274.1: Clinic or monk shall not be stopped and imprisoned in ordinary prisons only after having been sentenced to a criminal penalty and after having been removed from his or her degree and stripped of his dress and expelled from the monastic.

2: If the death penalty is the result of a misdemeanor, it is imprisoned in the Patriarchate, the Archdiocese or a monastery of Adiar Rhabanet.

Article 275: The competent religious authorities are entitled to deprive the Clinricians or the monks of their eckiric or monastic status in accordance with the provisions of laws 394-398; 497-503; 551-553 of the Eastern Churches Law.

Article 276: Clinricians and monks are free from military service and from global public functions and positions that do not correspond to their clinical status.

In trials.

Article 277: Church courts apply to Eastern Catholic communities in trials:

a. What is contained in the articles of this Law and on trials.

b. Where appropriate, the Holy See is instructed to see some special cases.

c. Civil laws relating to the powers of these church courts.

Article 278: In all matters within the jurisdiction of the Catholic Church Courts which did not have a special provision in this law, the courts referred to the provisions of the general legal right and the civil rights provisions also do not conflict with the doctrine and the canonical law.

Article 279-1: Church courts control urgent requests for matters within their jurisdiction under this Act.

2. Ecclesiastical courts may reserve a reserve reservation and separate claims from a reservation.

Article 280: This Act is an explicit amendment to the provisions of article 308 of the Personal Status Law.

Article 281: The provisions of this Law shall apply to the children of the Catholic communities in Syria and are not subject to the provisions of the articles on personal status in any of the other laws. Ecclesiastical courts are competent to hear all proceedings under this law.

Article 282: The power of the Court of Cassation and the limits of its control of the rulings of church courts pursuant to this law are limited to the following:

1. The church court has no jurisdiction to hear the case.

2. The authenticity of the formation of the church court.

3. formalities for the trial.

4. As ecclesiastical courts apply their own religious legislation and the nature of their own formation, the provisions of article 250 shall not in any case be applied to their judgments so that the Court of Cassation becomes a court of the law.

In trials in general.

Article 283: In the proceedings reserved for a collector of the Holy See, the courts must follow the rules enacted by that particular compound. (s 1056 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Chapter I

In good court.

Article 284-Item 1: Due to the initial Romanian ink, any Christian believer is entitled to lift his claim, i.e. the case or degree of trial, to the Roman ink himself to be considered. He is the supreme judge of the whole Catholic world, and he conducts the judiciary himself and either. by the courts of the Holy See, or by judges seconded by him.

Item 2: On the fact that the application to the Romanian ink is not stopped, other than the case of appeal, the judge who has proceeded to consider the case, for exercising his authority, so he can proceed with the trial until the final verdict, unless the Romanian ink has been proven to have been transferred The lawsuit to him. (s 1059 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 285: A judge is unable to review a work or document that has been fixed in special form by the Romanian ink except with prior authorization. (s 1060 item 3 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 286: Persons without higher authority without Romanian ink, whether they are natural persons other than bishops or legal persons, are tried before the courts of the Holy See, in compliance with Act No. 1063, item 4, 3 and 4. (Law 1061 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 287: The public prosecutor for the exercise of justice, elected from the Synods of Bishops, has the right to ensure that all courts within the boundaries of the Church of the Patriarchate are guaranteed. It also has the right to report in relation to the response of a judge from the ordinary court of the Patriarchate Church (the Court of Appeal). (s 1062, item 5 of the Eastern Church Law Group)

Article 288-Item 1: The Patriarch shall establish an ordinary court of the Church of the Patriarchate distinguished from the Court of the Patriarchate of the Patriarchate.

Item 2: This court shall have a special president, judges, a fair agent, a lawyer for documents, and other necessary staff. These are all appointed by the patriarch with the consent of the permanent Sinodus. The president, the judges and the lawyer for the documents can only be allowed to be the bishops of the Church of the Patriarchate. As for resigning from office, the patriarch can accept it alone.

Item 3: This Tribunal shall be the Appeals Tribunal in the second and subsequent steps, with the support of judges acting on a rotational basis, for cases where it has been spent in the lower courts. This court also has the rights of the Metropolitan Court in the geographical places of the Church of the Patriarchate where no territories have yet been established. (s 1063 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 289: The court of third instance is the Holy See, unless the public law expressly provides otherwise. (s 1065 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 290-Item 1: The Primitive Judge of each parish, and in all cases that are not expressly excluded by Shara, are the archdiocese. (s. 1066 Item 1 of the Eastern Church Law Collection)

Article 291-Item 1: The patriarch may establish a primitive court for several parishes from a Church of special right, with the consent of the archdiocese concerned, if it is in the parishes within the boundaries of the Church of the Patriarchate. In other cases it is up to the agreement of the archdiocese themselves, with the Holy See's approval. (s 1067 item 1 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Item 2: Such a tribunal shall be established, if, for any reason, the Bishops of the Archdiocese cannot, for any reason, establish a special tribunal, although within the boundaries of the Church of the Patriarchate, this Court must establish the bishops of the Church of the Patriarchate. (s 1067 item 2 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Item 3: In parishes for which such a court is established, no diocese can properly establish a court of its own. (s 1067 item 3 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Item 4: The group of bishops who have consented to such a court, or to the archdiocese elected by that group, shall have the powers of the archdiocese to the archdiocese of his own court. If this Court establishes the bishops of the Church of the Patriarchate or the Holy See, the rules established by the Eye and the Holy See must be observed. (s 1067 item 4 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Item 5: Appeals from this court, within the boundaries of the Church of the Patriarchate, shall have the ordinary court of the Church of the Patriarchate. In other cases, the Court shall have, on a firm face, the group of bishops set forth in section 4, or designated by the chair. The Holy See His Eye. (s 1067 item 5 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 292-Item 1: Archdiocese of several churches with a special right to exercise their powers in one region can agree to establish a joint court to consider the claims of the faithful subject to any of these parishioners. (s 1068 Item 1 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Item 2: If the courts do not have judges and other staff as a death, the archdiocese shall mean that a common tribunal shall be established. (s 1068 item 2 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Item 3: The Bishops of the Diocese who agree to a common court to appoint one of them shall be of validity to this court, the authorities of which the archdiocese has the archdiocese on its own court. (s 1068 item 3 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Item 4: Appeals from judgments rendered by a joint court of first instance shall be to a tribunal to be appointed by the author of the Holy See. (s 1068 item 4 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 293: The power that creates any court may have its own laws approved by the appointing authority, in which it determines the manner in which judges and other employees are appointed, their term of office, their remuneration, and other than that required by Shara. (s 1070 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 294: Every court has the right to use another court of any church to carry out certain procedural acts except those that contain the decisions of the judges. (s 1071 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 295-Item 1: An action may be instituted in a primitive court only by a judge whose authority is based on one of the arguments determined by the public's law.

Item 2: The reform of the judge who does not have any of these arguments is said to be relative.

Item 3: The prosecutor follows the court of the defendant, unless otherwise expressly provided by law, while the defendant has multiple courts, leaving the plaintiff to choose one of them. (s 1073 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 296: The case may be brought to any court where the court of the place where he or she has a residence or a semi-abode. (s 1074 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 297-Item 1: The vertigo shall be tried by the court of the place where he is currently residing.

Section 2: Who does not have a residence or semi-domicile or residence that may be tried by the applicant's court, as long as no other legitimate place is available. (s 1075 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 298: A claim may be made against a discount:

1. In proceedings revolving around a department, the place court where the administration was conducted,

2. In cases of inheritance or commandment, of the place court where the survivor or guardian was the last abode, semi-dwelling or place of residence, with respect to Act 1075, item 2, unless the topic was strictly enforcement of the guardian, which must be considered by the rules Familiar in authority. (s 1079 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 299: If the judge has no authority, however, he or she has filed a claim, which is authorized by the judge and the authority to which the court is directly under the jurisdiction of the court. (s 1080 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 300: On the pretext of contention, one court must consider its own eyes, and in the context of prosecution, in the cases related to each other, unless otherwise prevented by the law of the law. (s 1081 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 301: On the basis of which the claim has been equal to two or more courts of validity, the claim to which it is first invoked shall be entitled to invoke the defendant's legal counsel. (s 1082 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 302, Section 1: Discounts between judges of those who are in favour of the judiciary in one of the matters, shall be separated by the Court of Appeal of the judge to which the case has been filed before the request for the opening of the case.

Item 2: If any court of them is the other court of appeal, the adversarial court shall decide the court of third instance of the court to which the case has been submitted.

Item 3: There is no room for the resumption of decisions made in such discounts. (s 1083 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 303. Item 1: A reservation to the Court of three judges:

1. Proceedings in the documents of the Holy Painter,

2. Proceedings in marriage documents with respect to laws 1372 and 1374,

Item 2: Other cases shall be entrusted to an individual judge, unless the archdiocese has filed a suit for a group of three judges.

Item 3: If it is not possible to establish an association court in the first instance of the judgement, and as long as this impossibility, the Patriarch can, after consulting the permanent Senodes, allow the diocese to take some cases to an individual church judge who, if possible, use an assistant and a headman. (s 1084 of the Eastern Churches Law Group)

Article 304-Item 1: The court shall conduct the trial collectively and make judgments by most votes, and for health in the following cases:

1. Request for an interview or an emergency claim,

2. Separation of asylum from a decision taken by a presiding judge,

3. To make judgments, even introductory, and decisions that have the power of final judgment.

Item 2: Other procedural acts are done by the Rapporteur, unless the group retains some work for itself, but not for the sake of health.

Item 3: If you consider an action in the first instance by an association court, an assembly must also be governed by a court of appeal, and the number of judges must not be lower. If a judge is considered by an individual, the degree of appeal must also be ruled by an individual judge, except for the case provided for in Act 1084, item 3. (s 1085 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Chapter II

In court staff.

Section I

In the judicial deputy, the judges and the headmen.

Article 305-Item 1: The archdiocese shall have a judicial deputy, other than the Attorney General, who shall have an authentic jurisdiction, unless the small parish or the lack of cases calls for otherwise.

Item 2. The Judicial Representative shall write and the archdiocese of one court shall not be able to judge in the proceedings held by the archdiocese of himself.

Item 3. An Assistant of the Judiciary may be appointed as agents of the Deputy Judiciary.

Item 4. The Judicial Representative and his agents must be both reputable and reputable priests and have at least been licensed, to be tested in their acumen and to change them to justice, and not to be aged under 30 years. (s 1086 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 306-Item 1: The Archdiocese shall be appointed by the Archdiocese of the diocese judges of the diocese of the Archdiocese.

Item 2: The Patriarch, after consulting the Permanent Senodus, can also allow the appointment of judges from other Christian believers and, if necessary, one of them to form an association court.

Item 3: For judges to be reputable, or at least in the legal right or at least licensed, they have been tested in their acumen and have changed them to justice. (s 1087 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 307. Item 1: Judicial deputy, deputy judicial prosecutor and other judges shall be appointed for a specific time.

Item 2: If the time limit is passed while the parish chair is vacant, they cannot be removed, but they continue to function until the new archdiocese has managed to manage.

Item 3: The judicial deputy, if appointed by the parishioners, needs to be fixed upon the arrival of the new archdiocese. (Law 1088 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 308: It is for the individual judge to include him in any trial of an associate of Christians with a life tested to be his or her assessors. (Law 1089 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 309-Item 1: The Judicial Representative must appoint one of the judges of the parish according to their order and, alternately, two judges and the President of an Assembly, unless the archdiocese does not see fit, in its acumen, otherwise.

Item 2. When judges are appointed, the judge is entitled to replace them only for a very serious reason that must be stated for the health of the decision. (Law 1090 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 310-Item 1: The court is headed by the court, if possible, by the judicial deputy or his assistant.

Item 2: The President of the Tribunal shall have the Assembly designate one of the judges composed of them, unless he or she does not wish to do so.

Item 3: This same President may replace the Rapporteur with others for the reason of my reasons.

Item 4: The Rapporteur shall make a statement on the proceedings in the Council of Judges and formulate the judgement in writing. (Law 1091 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection)

Article 311: To an individual Judge returns the rights of the Court and the rights of its President. (Law 1092 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 312-Item 1: The judge or President of the court can appoint an association for the investigation of the case, and may be chosen either from among the judges of the court or among the faithful accepted by the archdiocese of that function.

Section 2: The Bishop of the Diocese can accept the function of a believer who believes in their good morals, their acumen, and their knowledge.

Item 3: The work of the user shall be limited to the collection of women by power of attorney and handover to him. However, unless he is prevented by the power of attorney, he can decide in the meantime what the evidence must be collected and how it must be collected, if the matter arose in the course of his or her job. (Law 1093 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section II

In the attorney's attorney, the lawyer for the documents and the recording.

Article 313: In the legal proceedings in which the public good may be harmed, and in criminal proceedings, an agent must be held in the parish who has a duty to ensure the general good. (Law 1094 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 314-Item 1: In the legal proceedings of the archdiocese, whether the public good may be at risk or not, unless the interference of the justice agent is imposed by Shara or necessary, clearly, of the nature of the thing.

Item 2: If the agent of justice enters a previous degree of trial, it is likely that his or her intervention will be necessary in the subsequent degree. (Law 1095 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 315: In cases involving the nullity of the Holy Painter or the nullity or dissolution of marriage, a lawyer for the documents must be held in the congregation for the purpose of proposing and presenting all that is required to prevent the nullity or the solution. (Law 1096 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 316: In cases where the presence of the agent or lawyer is required if they do not invoke the acts as invalid, unless they actually attend, even if they do not attend, or at least before the judgement, they can do their job examining the works. (Law 1097 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 317: Unless otherwise expressly provided by public law:

1. Every time the law orders that a judge listen to the deduction or to one of them, he or she must also listen to the agent or lawyer for the documents if they attend the trial.

2. Each time an application is required by a judge to be able to be decided by a judge, the request of the agent or counsel for the documents if they are present in the proceedings shall be made by the judge. (Law 1098 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 318-Item 1: Congregation of the diocese shall appoint the agent of justice and counsel for the documents. In the non-parish courts, they shall be appointed in accordance with the laws of the Court, unless otherwise provided by Shara.

Item 2. To be a legal agent and a lawyer for the close of the notoriety believers, those who have the legal right or at least have been licensed and tested by their acumen and have changed them to justice. (Law 1099 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 319. Item 1: One person may do the function of the agent and counsel for the documents, but not in the case.

Item 2. The agent and counsel may be held in close to all cases or for each case on their own, but the archdiocese can meet them for the reason of the reasons. (Act 1100 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 320-Item 1: Each court must attend a registered court, so that the work is invalid if it is not signed by it.

Item 2. The work written by the Registrars has official confidence. (Law 1101 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section III

In the court staff selected from several

Parishes or several churches with a special right

Article 321-Item 1: Judges and other court officials may be selected from any parish, monastic institution or joint life association similar to the monks, from their own church or from another church with a special right, but with the written consent of the archdiocese or the superior president.

Item 2. The Managing Director, unless otherwise provided by the appointing agency, may make use of resident staff within the position to which the authority extends from assignment. (Law 1102 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Chapter III

In the duties of judges and other court officials

Article 322: The judge, in starting a feud or at another time in the hope of finding a valid exit, should not neglect to urge and help them to work together to seek a fair solution to the feud, and to guide them to the appropriate ways to reach such a solution, using the mediation of people. discreet. (Law 1103 Item 2 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 323-Item 1: The good judge of the judiciary shall not refuse his service to any team requesting a legitimate request.

Item 2. A judge cannot consider a claim, unless the owner of the Shan or the justice agent applies to him in accordance with the laws. (Law 1104 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 324: Who has been in the proceedings of a judge, an agent of justice, a lawyer, an agent, a lawyer, a witness, a witness or an expert who cannot, in any other degree, be able to judge her as a judge or to act as a judge or to do an associate function. (Law 1105 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 325-Item 1: Judge shall not consider a case in which some interest has been caused by a certain blood or capacity in any degree that was from the straight line, up to the fourth degree in the deviant line, or due to guardianship, guardianship, severe or severe hostility or enmity, Or drag magnesium or pay damage.

Item 2. In the same circumstances, the Under-Secretary-General for Justice and counsel for the documents, the Associate and the Associate, shall refrain from performing their functions. (Law 1106 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 326-Item 1: When a judge is required to reply to an ordinary or assigned court, although valid for the judiciary, the challenge must be governed directly by the power to which the court is subject, with the observance of Act 1062, items 2 and 5.

Item 2. If the archdiocese is the judge and is challenged by reply, he must abstain from the judiciary.

Item 3. If an objection is made against other staff members of the Court, such objection shall be considered by the President in the court or the judge if he or she is an individual. (Law 1107 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 327: If the answer is accepted, persons must be changed not to change the degree of trial. (Law 1108 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 328-Item 1: The response shall be separated as soon as it is after the hearing of the liabilities.

Item 2. The work of the judge before the reply is valid. As for those who do after the reply request, they must be reversed if the discount request is 10 days from the date of acceptance of the reply. After accepting the reply, it becomes invalid. (Law 1109 of the Eastern Church Law Collection)

Article 329. Section 1: The judge cannot, in the interest of individuals, conduct a court in an order that has nothing to do with the interest of the individual except for an opponent's request.

Section 2: A judge can compensate for the failure to make statements or the payment of objections, every time he considers it necessary to avoid a judgment that is contrary to serious contrary to the law 1283. (Law 1110 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Item 3: The judge cannot direct the opponents to change the merits of the proceedings or to present their supporting evidence.

Article 330: Judges and courts must ensure that cases and justice are brought to an end as soon as possible. so that it does not delay in the primitive court more than a year, and in the degree of appeal more than six months. (Law 1111 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 331. Section 1: The duty to keep a secret is restricted by judges and court assistants, always in criminal proceedings, while in the trial of rights, when there may be damage to the silence from the list of work from the trial work.

Item 2. They must also always maintain the secret of non-disclosure in connection with the debate in the Assembly before the judgement is issued, as well as with respect to the various voices and views expressed in it, and also limits this secret to all those who know about this. Things are in any way.

Item 3. The judge may even compel witnesses, experts, opponents, lawyers or agents to be sworn in to preserve the secret every time it is of the nature of the proceedings or the evidence to be harmed by the reputation of others from publishing business or evidence, or creating a way for differences, or in doubt. Another vows. (Law 1113 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 332: The judge and all employees of the court are prohibited from taking any gift on the occasion of the trial. (Law 1114 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 333-Item 1: The judges, whose validity is clear and clear, refuse to conduct justice, or without any legitimate basis to be valid, to look into and judge cases, or who are secretly ordering the law to preserve it, or who are victims of serious fraud or neglect. In the damage of a liability, the competent authority may punish them with appropriate penalties without exception to the deprivation of office.

Item 2. Also, under penalty of sanctions, the rest of the staff of the Court and its assistants shall be subject to sanctions if they are given the same function as the above, and all of them can be punished by the same judge. (Law 1115 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 334: When the judge believes that the plaintiff will be tampering with the ecclesiastical judgement if it is agreed upon, and therefore that the defendant's rights will not be sufficiently secured, he can, either on the defendant's own request or on his own initiative, compel the plaintiff to perform a guarantee. An appropriate believer in ecclesiastical governance. (Law 1116 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Chapter IV

In the order of consideration of cases

Article 335: Judges and courts must consider the cases filed against them in order to be submitted to them and record them in the pen, unless it requires that they be completed promptly before others, and this must be declared in a special decision with the reasons. (Law 1117 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 336-Item 1: defects that can render the judgment void to be rendered in any case or degree of court, and the presiding judge can ex officio declare it.

Item 2. The plea arguments, in particular those of the person and the manner of the trial, must be made before the prosecution, unless the claim arises after the claim, and must be dismissed as soon as possible. (Law 1118 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 337-Item 1: If an objection is made to the authority of the judge, the judge himself should have considered the matter.

Item 2. In the event of an objection to the validity of a relative judge, if the judge declares himself valid for the judiciary, his decision cannot be appealed. However, it can be challenged by a complaint of nullity, the retrial or the objection of others.

Item 3. If the judge declares himself not in favour of the judiciary, an opponent who feels like a son may resort to the Appeals Tribunal within five useful days. (Law 1119 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 338: The judge who is aware at any stage of the trial does not have absolute power to declare it. (Law 1120 of the Eastern Church Law Collection)

Article 339-Item 1: Objections to the present case, conciliation and other peremptory defences to be heard " "Expired antagonism", which must be cast and dismissed before the claim, and who subsequently disclaims it must not be dismissed but must pay judicial expenses, unless it is proven that it did not delay the delivery of a bad intention.

Item 2. Other peremptory defences must be made in the course of the claim and must be dealt with in time by the rules established for emergency matters. (Law 1121 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 340-Item 1: Corresponding proceedings can only be made properly within thirty days after the prosecution.

Item 2. However, the corresponding claims shall be considered simultaneously with the work of the President, i.e., in a degree of equal judgement with him, unless it is necessary to consider each individual individually, or the judge considers it to be more appropriate. (Law 1122 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 341: Matters relating to the performance of bail to ensure judicial expenses, or the granting of judicial aid that is required immediately from commencement, and other such cases must be considered in the first place before the claim is made. (Law 1123 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Chapter V

In terms of time, deadlines and place

Article 342-Item 1: The time limits laid down by Shara for the removal of rights cannot be extended and are not properly shortened unless they are requested by the deduction.

Item 2. The other time limits may be extended by a judge prior to her or her request, after hearing the deduction or their request, but shall not be properly shortened unless they agree to that deduction.

Item 3. However, as a result of the extension, the judge may have to do so long. (Law 1124 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 343: If Shara does not establish time limits for carrying out judicial work, the judge must specify them according to the nature of each act. (Law 1125 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 344: If the day assigned to a judicial work is a day off, the term is extended to the first working day following it. (Law 1126 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 345: The court may, if possible, be at a fixed base open at certain hours according to the rules set by private Shara in this regard. (Law 1127 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 346. Section 1: A judge who is forcibly expelled from his or her territory, or is able to exercise his or her judicial authority, shall exercise his authority and sentence outside his or her region, but shall inform the local diocese of the order.

Item 2. Furthermore, for the reason of my reasons, the judge, after listening to the discounting, can travel outside his own area to obtain between them, but with the permission of the archdiocese who goes to them, and in the place appointed by the bishop. (Law 1128 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Chapter VI

In people to be accepted in the courtroom.

In the manner of organization and preservation of the proceedings

Article 347-Item 1: Time to process the proceedings in the court, only those who decide to attend the court or judge that their presence is necessary for the trial shall be present in the Chamber.

Item 2. All those who attend the trial if they breach a major breach of respect and obedience to the Tribunal, may be brought down by appropriate penalties, if the alarm does not affect them. It can also stop lawyers and agents from exercising their mission to the church courts. (Law 1129 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 348: If a person uses a language to be ignored by a judge or an opponent, a juror shall be taken by a juror appointed by the judge. His statements must be made in writing in the original language and in addition to translation. If he is to be exhausted, he also has to be deaf or mute, unless the judge makes the answer to his questions in writing. (Law 1130 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 349-Item 1: All judicial acts, whether on the basis of the matter, i.e. the proceedings, or in the form of the procedure, i.e. the proceedings of the trial, must be seized in writing.

Item 2. Each case paper must be numbered in number and established in the official capacity of the court seal. (Law 1131 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 350: Every time an opponent or a witness is required to sign a judicial work if an opponent or a witness does not appreciate or sign this signature, let it be done in the same acts, and at the same time the judge and the writer must testify that the same record may be followed by a word. Discount or witness, and that the opponent or the witness could not or did not want to sign it. (Law 1132 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 351-Item 1: Documents belonging to individuals must be returned after the termination of the trial to their owners, with a reservation concerning them.

Item 2. It is prohibited for the Registrar of the Registrar and Registrar to submit without instructing the judge an image of the judicial acts and documents that have become in the possession of the proceedings.

Item 3. The unsigned letters of signature must be damaged and not brought to bear in the work. Other editors and signed letters that do not serve the basis of the proceedings must also be damaged or are in a certain way. (Law 1133 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Chapter VII

In the prosecutor and the defendant.

Article 352: Everyone, whether intentionally or not, may make the case before the court. The defendant, who is legally summoned to the court, must answer. (Law 1134 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 353: A prosecutor or a defendant who has been summoned to the courts, and if he or she has established an agent or a lawyer, shall always be present at the court in the same way as Al-Shara or the judge. (Law 1135 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 354. Section 1: Minors and the exhaust of majority can only initiate proceedings under the mediation of their parents, guardians or guardians.

Item 2. If the judge considers a conflict between their rights and the rights of their parents, trustees or guardians, or considers that they cannot secure the rights of minors and the majority of them satisfactorily, they shall be prosecuted by the guardian or guardian appointed by the judge.

Item 3. But in spiritual and spiritual matters, if minors have reached the age of majority, they can advocate and defend without the consent of their parents or guardian, and if they have completed their 14th year, they can themselves, too, otherwise, by a guardian appointed by them. Judge.

Item 4. The jurors are not able to act with their money, or the mind, to sue themselves only to answer for their own crimes or if the judge is ordered, and in other cases they must be required and motivated by their mediation. (Law 1136 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Chapter VIII

Agents in discounts and lawyers.

Article 355: Discount may be made by an agent or a lawyer who wishes, but may also have to plead and plead for himself, unless the judge considers the residence of an agent or lawyer to be necessary. (Law 1139-Item 1 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 356. Item 1: Discount can be assessed by a single agent, and this agent shall not be able to entrust others unless he or she is authorized to do so in writing.

Item 2. As if the opponent himself has established several agents for the reason of his/her appointment, he or she shall appoint such persons so that they have room for the race.

Item 3. Several lawyers may be established together. (Law 1140 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 357: Solicitor and lawyer Rashiddin Hamidi must be reputable and, moreover, a lawyer must be a Catholic, unless otherwise allowed by the court directly subject to it, and must be affiable to the legal right, not at least a real expert, and that It is approved by the Authority. (Law 1141 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 358. Item 1: Before carrying out their mission, the agent and counsel must leave the court a formal agency.

Item 2. Otherwise, the judge can, in order to prevent the demise of the right, accept an agent if he or she does not appear, after providing sufficient assurance if he or she calls the order. However, the work of the judge does not have any force if the agent does not appear to his agency at a crucial deadline recognized by the judge. (Law 1142 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 359: - An agent without a special agency is unable to properly abandon the proceedings or any degree of medication or judicial work, reconciliation, conciliation or arbitration, and, in general, to carry out acts that require the law to be carried out by a private agency. (Law 1143 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 360-Item 1: An agent or a lawyer shall be informed of their isolation in order for such isolation to have effect. If the prosecution had obtained the claim, the judge and the opponent would have taken note of that.

Item 2. After the issuance of the final judgement, the agent shall remain entitled and the duty to appeal, if the client does not father. (Law 1144 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 361: A judge may answer both an agent and a lawyer with a decision handed down either ex officio or the application of an opponent, but for a serious reason, and with the State always the possibility of recourse to the Court of Appeal. (Law 1145 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 362-Item 1: The agent and lawyer shall be denied the purchase of the case, the contracting of an obscene reward or the claim for a share of the disputed object. If this is indeed the case, the contract is void, and the judge may punish them with a fine, and may, moreover, stop the lawyer from the law, and the authority to which the court is directly liable to remove him, if he reacts, and to remove his name on the lawyers' table.

Item 2. The manner in which agents and lawyers who circumvent the law may be prosecuted and transferred to other courts in the manner in which they are more useful can be punished in the manner in which they are brought to other courts. (Law 1146 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 363: Lawyers and agents who cheat on their job for bribes, promises or other reasons must be stopped from practising law and punishment with fines or other appropriate penalties. (Law 1147 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 364: Whenever possible, it shall be established in each court of fixed-paid lawyers from the same court and shall exercise the function of the agent or counsel, in particular in marriage cases, on behalf of the opponents who wish to choose them. (Law 1148 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Chapter IX

In suits and defences

Article 365: Every right, unless otherwise provided, is fortified not only by the right to claim, but also by payment, which is always in existence and is inherently favourable. (Law 1149 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 366: Each suit shall be removed over time in accordance with the law, or in another lawful manner, except for cases relating to the situation of persons who have never disappeared. (Law 1150 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 367: Rights lawsuits, unless expressly provided for by Shara, shall be removed over time after a period of five years from the day the case was opened, taking into account the personal status laws in this matter where there is. (Law 1151 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 368: The claimant may evaluate the defendant with several claims together but not in conflict, whether in a single order or in various matters, and that such claims shall not be of the jurisdiction of the court of which he or she is intended. (Law 1155 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 369-Item 1: The defendant can have an interview in the same judge at trial, either because the case is connected to the case and either for the plaintiff's request or for the submission of the plaintiff's request.

Item 2. Do not accept the interview. (Law 1156 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 370: The interview must be brought before the judge who has the original case, although he or she has only one case or is not a relative prerogative of the judiciary. (Law 1157 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 371-Item 1: A judicial reservation is accepted to an insurance eye for a debt, provided that the creditor's right is sufficiently fixed.

Item 2. Reservation may also extend to the objects of the admonion on any argument that was made by other persons and due to the odide. (Law 1159 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 372-Item 1: Each time a request for a human support measure is applied, after hearing the deduction, the judge may issue a decision to be executed immediately, after the imposition of adequate assurance, if necessary, to submit, in the meantime, necessary foods, without prejudice. The right to be dismissed.

Item 2. When an opponent or a justice agent applies for this decision, the judge will manage the order after hearing the other discount as soon as possible, to be never more than ten days. If this period is passed in vain, or if the request is returned, an area of recourse to the authority subject to it shall be transferred immediately, provided that the authority is not the judge itself, or if the relevant judge is to the appeal judge who also has to settle the matter as soon as possible. (Law 1163 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

In the human rights trial.

Chapter I

At the familiar human rights trial.

Section I

In the opening petition.

Article 373: Who wants to make an action that obliges him to submit a petition to the competent judge, in which the object of the liability is reflected and the service of the judge is required. (Law 1185 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 374: The application of the application shall:

1. Remember who is the judge who has the case, what is required, and who is required to do so,

2. To refer to any law based on which the applicant is based, and if, in all, the facts and the evidence on which it is based to prove what is alleged,

3. To be signed by the applicant or his/her agent, with the mention of the day, month, year and shop of the applicant or his/her agent, or to say that they are in order to inform the business,

4. Remember the domicile or semi-abode of the defendant. (Law 1187 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 375-Item 1: After the individual judge or President of the Court considers the Assembly that it is up to their validity and that the plaintiff is not devoid of the legitimate character of the claim, they must accept or respond to the application as soon as possible.

Item 2. The opening of the application may be responded to:

1. If the judge or the judge has no jurisdiction,

2. If it is established in a manner that does not accept doubt that the claimant is devoid of the legitimate character of the claim,

3. If the law is not maintained by law 1187, 1-3,

4. If the application for the opening of the case clearly indicates that it is devoid of any basis, and that it cannot appear from prosecution on any basis.

Item 3. If the petition to open the case for defects can be fixed, the applicant would like to submit to the same judge a new, duly organized petition.

Item 4. The discount shall always be used within ten useful days of recourse to the Appeals Tribunal by a petition to open the proceedings, or to the Court if the petition is received by the President of the Court. The issue must be separated as quickly as possible from time. (Law 1188 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 376: If the judge does not issue a petition for the opening of the application for a decision that would be accepted by the petition or reply, the applicant can insist on the judge to do his duty, and if the judge nonetheless maintains silence, it has passed in vain for ten days. To provide urgency, the petition is accepted. (Law 1189 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section II

In condying and communicating or notifying judicial acts

Article 377-Item 1: In the decision to which the petition is open, the judge or the President of the Court must invite the other opponents to the trial, i.e., if they have a response to the prosecution, specifying whether they must answer in writing or in front of them to agree to a deal. Uncertainty. If one of the answers given in writing is to invite the liabilities together, it can be decided in a new resolution.

Item 2. If the application for opening of the proceedings is deemed admissible in accordance with Act 1189, the decision to be brought to trial must be issued within 20 days of the submission of the urgency referred to in the law.

Item 3. If the two opposing teams are themselves before the judge to institute proceedings, there is no need to be invoked, but to remind the author of the acts that the opponents have attended the trial. (Law 1190 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 378-Item 1: The decision to proceed to the Court must be promptly communicated to the defendant and to those who have to appear before the court.

Item 2. The application must be brought to a petition, unless the judge rules for a serious reason that the opponent must not be informed of the petition before making a statement in the court.

Item 3. If a person does not have the freedom to exercise his or her rights, nor the freedom to manage the disputed objects, let the appeal be brought to the person who must be given a judge in his name, according to the name of Shara. (Law 1191 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 379: habeas corpus, decisions, judgments and other judicial acts must be communicated or notified by mail and substantiated in acts in accordance with civil law. (Law 1192-Item 1 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 380: If the summons is lawful, or if the parties appear before the judge to be involved in the case:

1. The liabilities are held;

2. The case becomes the private judge or court in which the proceedings have been filed and have no dispute over their validity;

3. The Commissioner's authority shall be established with the Commissioner, so that the Commissioner's right shall not be removed.

4. The statute of limitations is interrupted, unless otherwise realized;

5. Deductions begin in the antagonism, and thus act immediately with the principle that: " There are nothing and discounts in place ". (Law 1194 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section III

In the oak of the prosecution.

Article 381. Section 1: The claim shall be made by the prosecution when the object of liability is determined by a judge's decision based on the request and defence made by the discounting.

Item 2. Demand and defence, as well as the application of the motion to open the case, may be dismissed either in response to the appeal or in an oral statement to the judge. In the most difficult cases, a judge would conjure up the agreement on the uncertainty or suspicion that must be answered in the judgement.

Item 3. The two foes must inform the judge's decision, and in ten days they can turn to the judge himself to change the decision, unless they have reached an agreement between them. However, the judge must appoint him to order a decision as soon as possible. (Law 1195 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 382: When the object of the antagonism is determined, it can only be changed correctly by a new resolution and for a serious reason, at the request of one of the two foes and after hearing and appreciating the other's reasons. (Law 1196 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 383: The judge will have sufficient time after the prosecution to allow the two to make the statement and its mascot. (Law 1198 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Section IV

In the break of litigation at the antagonism.

His fall and abandon.

Article 384: If one of the two opposing teams dies, or is not, the function of which is to be sued:

1. If the investigation is not concluded, the litigation will be interrupted in the discounts until the litigation is renewed by the deceased's heir or behind him, or who matters to him or her.

2. If the investigation was concluded, the judge must follow the proceedings after the death of the heir apparent or his successor. (Law 1199 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 385-Item 1: When the position of guardian, guardian, agent or lawyer is still required by law 1139, the litigation in the liability shall be interrupted in the meantime.

Item 2. The judge shall, however, be appointed as soon as possible, a guardian or another, and may designate an agent of the liability or a lawyer, if the deduction is ignored within a short period of time fixed by the judge himself. (Act 1200 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 386: The litigation shall fall in the liability if the discounting of any of the trial work is not carried out without impeding such impediment, for a period of six months. (Law 1201 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 387: The fall carries out its rule by law and for everyone, even minors. The judge must decide on him, reserving the right to return, with a view to compensation, to the guardians, guardians, perpetrators and agents who have not been found guilty of guilt. (Law 1202 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 388: The fall removes the proceedings, not the proceedings, but the acts may have power in another instance, provided that this is between the persons themselves and the same, but for others it has only the strength of documents. (Law 1203 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 389: Both the kidnappers bear the costs of the trial that has been carried out by the prosecution. (Law 1204 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 390. Section 1: The applicant in any case of trial, and any degree of its degree, may waive the litigation in the adversarial system, as well as the applicant and the defendant to give up all or some of the trial proceedings.

Item 2. The guardians and executors of the legal persons will be able to waive the litigation in the liability, requiring them to consult or consent to be consulted or agreed to do business beyond the limits of the customary measure.

Item 3. For the right to be relinquishment, it must be written and signed by the opponent or his/her agent if he or she has a special agency, and the other opponent is informed and satisfied with it or at least not to be contested by the judge, and to be accepted by the judge. (Law 1205 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 391: After the acceptance of the judge by the judge, it takes place in view of the imagined acts that have been caused by the loss of litigation in the antagonism, and the charge must be made for the expenses of the business to be abandoned by the judge. (Law 1206 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section V

In the Pines.

Article 392. Item 1: The burden of residence is on the alleged author.

Item 2. Does not require the following:

1. What is the law of the law?

2. The facts set out by one of the two foes and recognizing the other, unless the law or the judge, despite the establishment of the law, is established. (Law 1207 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 393-Item 1: Pines of any kind may be submitted, if they appear to be useful for the consideration of the case and have been an award.

Item 2. If one of the two foes insisted that they accept the evidence rejected by the judge, the judge shall separate himself as quickly as possible from the time. (Law 1208 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 394: If an opponent or a witness refuses to appear before a judge to testify, he or she may be heard under the mediation of a person appointed by the judge, or requested to make a statement to an official Registrar, or in any other lawful manner. (Law 1209 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 395: Judge shall not submit to the collection of inter-benches before the prosecution for a serious reason. (Law 1210 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

a. In the Answers of the Discount

Article 396: The judge can always make the deduction more fully revealing the truth, rather than asking one of the foes, or showing the truth of an incident of interest to the public interest to be denied by suspicion. (Law 1211 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 397-Item 1: Any of the two rivals, if the judge makes the decision according to the law, shall answer and acknowledge the full right, unless he or she does not reveal his or her own criminal offence.

Item 2. If the answer is rejected, the judge may appreciate what this refusal can produce in relation to the fact that the facts are reality. (Law 1212 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 398: In cases where it is a matter of general good, the judge must require the right to say the right, or at least, that they have been entitled to the right, unless it leaves a serious cause otherwise. (Law 1213 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 399: The two rivals, the justice agent and the lawyer may be able to offer the judge points to be asked by the other opponent. (Law 1214 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 400: In the deducting of the two discards to preserve as much as possible what the laws draw for the discretion of the witnesses. (Law 1215 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 401: The statement made about the fact that a deduction is made against his or her interest in the subject matter of the trial before the good judge of the judiciary, in writing or with the tongue, pardon or when the judge is asked, is said to have judicial confirmation. (Law 1216 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 402-Section 1: If the case is on an individual matter and is not in the interest of the public in it, the approval of one of the judicial foes would remove the other deduction from the accommodation of the one.

Item 2. In cases of interest to the public, judicial approval and other statements of the two foes may have evidentiary power for the judge to assess their value and other cases related to the case. However, it cannot have full evidentiary power, unless other elements are fully confirmed. (Law 1217 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 403: Recognition outside the Court to be delivered at trial, to the judge, after the general consideration of all circumstances, to see the value of the judge. (Law 1218 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 404: The judicial approval or any permit of a rival shall be free from any force if it is determined that it has been made from fault in fact, taken by force or by the pressure of grave fear. (Law 1219 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

b. Evidence of documents

Article 405: Proof is accepted by official documents and privacy in any type of trial. (Law 1220 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 406-Item 1: Official documents of the Church shall be made by any person under his official mission in the Church, while preserving the official formulas imposed by Shara.

Item 2. Civil official documents are considered as such by civil law.

Item 3. Other documents are private. (Law 1221 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 407: Official documents generate confidence in what is stated directly and essentially unless otherwise demonstrated by clear opposite evidence, taking into account the decision of the local civil law if otherwise decided by the civil documents. (Law 1222 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 408: For the document of privacy, which is recognized or verified by the judge, the evidential force assigned to a non-judicial statement, in the right of the author or his position and those involved in the case, and in the right of others, may have evidential power that he appreciates. Judge in light of the circumstances of the case. However, it cannot have full evidentiary power, unless other elements are fully confirmed. (Law 1223 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 409: If the documents are proven, repaired or challenged, or otherwise tainted, the judge has to see whether they require confidence and the amount of such trust. (Law 1224 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 410: Documents have the power of evidence at trial only if they are original or made in an identical form to the asset, and the Registry is filed, so that the judge and the opponent can test it. (Law 1225 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 411: A judge can order that a common document be found in the court between both adversaries. (Law 1226 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 412-Item 1: No one shall be required to make documents, even of which they are common, that cannot be published without the risk of the harm provided in Law 1229, Section 2, 2, or the danger of violating the obligation to preserve the secret.

Item 2. However, if at least part of the document can be copied and reflected in an image that does not occur, the judge can order that it be achieved. (Law 1227 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

c. In witnesses and testimonies

Article 413: Evidence is accepted by witnesses in all cases under the administration of the judge. (Law 1228 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 414-Item 1: Witnesses must be read by law if they are to be read by law.

Item 2. It is exempt from the duty to answer, while retaining the provision of Act 1231:

1. Clinicians, given the things they have been informed about because of their sacred service, civil servants, doctors, midwives, lawyers, registrars, and others who need to preserve the secret of the profession, even because of advice given the situation Under this secret,

2. Who are afraid because of their testimony that they may receive them, their husband, their blood relatives or the capacity of the person in the reputation, or the development of danger, or other severe McCarties. (Law 1229 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

1) Who could they be witnesses?

Article 415: Everyone can be witnesses unless the law explicitly or partially responds to them. (Law 1230 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 416-Item 1: Does not accept the performance of minors who have not attained the age of 14, and the victims of the mind.

Item 2. It is considered insufficient for them to perform the certificate:

1. Discount in the proceedings, or on behalf of the opponents in the trial, the judge and his aides, the lawyer, and others who assist or assist the opponents in the proceedings.

2. Priests, in view of what they have learned from the secret of confession, and if the person who confessed to them is required to disclose it. It could not accept what had been heard before, and in any way, the secret of recognition, even as a sign of truth. (Law 1231 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

2) In the submission of witnesses and their response

Article 417: The opponent who comes with the witness may modify his or her discretion, but the other opponent may request that the witness be subjected to the examination of the witness. (Law 1232 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 418. Item 1: When a request for proof of witnesses is requested, the names and domicile of the witnesses must be remembered.

Item 2. To be presented within a period specified by the judge, the points of the subjects for which the witnesses are to be asked shall be considered, otherwise the application shall be considered to be abandoned. (Law 1233 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 419: It is the duty of the judge to put an end to the excessive number of witnesses. (Law 1234 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 420: The two foes must inform each other of their names before embarking on their discretion, or if it is not possible without great difficulty depending on the opinion of the judge, at least prior to the declaration of the certificates. (Law 1235 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 421: The opponent may request that a witness respond if he has proven a reason for this prior to the conclusion of his or her discretion, while adhering to what is established by law 1231. (Law 1236 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 422: The witness shall be invoked by a decision of the judge informing the witness by law. (Law 1237 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 423: A witness is required to obey or to inform the judge of the absence of his or her absence. (Law 1238 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

3) In the interrogation of witnesses.

Article 424. Section 1: Witnesses shall be exhausted at the centre of the court, unless the judge does not see otherwise.

Item 2. Bishops, and whose status is ruled by a similar privilege, are heard in the place they themselves choose.

Item 3. The judge must judge where he or she must be heard from the dimension, illness or any other impediment that is impossible or difficult for them to come to the centre of the court, while adhering to the rules 1071 and 1128. (Law 1239 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 425: The two foes are unable to attend the examination of the witnesses unless the judge considers that they can be accepted, in particular if it is in the interest of a particular interest. However, if the judge did not see the need to do so in secret, given the circumstances of the person and the person, they could be present and their agents or lawyers. (Law 1240 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 426. Section 1: The witnesses shall have to apply individually individually.

Item 2. If witnesses disagree between themselves or with a deduction in a serious matter, the judge can meet each other, after being as far away as the risk of quarrels and suspicion. (Law 1241 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 427: The judge, his or her commissioner, and the Registrar must attend it, for this reason, if the deductable is attended by the deductable, or the agent of justice, they must present these questions not to the witness, but to the judge or to the judge who takes his place to cast them. The same, unless private Shara stipulates otherwise. (Law 1242 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 428-Item 1: The judge shall give him the witness to the dangerous duty of saying all the right and the right alone.

Item 2. To request the judge to be sworn in by law 1213, and if the witness refuses to do so, let him be heard without oath. (Law 1243 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 429: The judge must first ascertain the identity of the witness, and then ask him about the relationship he has with the two rivals, and when the witness has been asked questions regarding the case, he should explore the sources of his knowledge and the specific time in which he knew what he was witnessing. (Law 1244 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 430: Questions may be too brief to be aware of the witness, but not many things at a time, neither fallacy nor inaccuracies, no way of answer, and far from insulting any one, and relating to the litigation on which the prosecution is concerned. (Law 1245 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 431-Item 1: Witnesses shall not be informed of questions before discretion.

Item 2. However, if the things required to testify are remote from memory so that they can only be confirmed if they are notified first of all, the judge may alert the witness in advance to certain matters if he or she deems it to be obeyed without risk. (Law 1246 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 432: A witness may testify to the tongue and read only if it is written on numbers and accounts. In this case, they can review what they may have brought with them as a blogger. (Law 1247 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 433-Item 1: The writer must seize the answer immediately by writing, and transmit the testimony in her character, at least in what is directly related to the subject matter of the trial.

Item 2. The use of audio-registered machines may be accepted, provided that in post-answers it is transmitted in writing and signed by those who have made it. (Law 1248 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 434: The writer in the proceedings may not have been sworn in, exempted or rejected, the presence of the two foes and others, the added questions in the judgement of the post and, in general, all matters of freedom, which were agreed at the time of the examination of the witnesses. (Law 1249 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 435-Item 1: At the end of the appeal, a witness must be followed by a witness without his or her answers, or be allowed to hear the recording of his answers if the recording machine is used, and is authorized to increase, delete, repair and change.

Item 2. Finally, the record must be signed by the witness, the judge and the Registrar. (Law 1250 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 436: When a discount is requested or ex officio, witnesses may be invited to be considered again, although they have previously objected, if the judge considers it necessary or useful, provided that this is done before acts or certificates are declared, and that each risk of collusion or bribery is met. (Law 1251 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 437: The witnesses must be compensated, according to a fair judgment by the judge, of the expenses incurred and the profit they lost on the performance of their testimony. (Law 1252 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

4) In trusting the certificates.

Article 438: The judge must, in his assessment of the testimony, after the application of a certificate book, if the need arises to be considered:

1. What is the status and integrity of the person (integrity)

2. Does it testify to personal knowledge, in particular from an eyewitness or a hearing, or based on an opinion from him, or on public opinion, or what he heard from others,

3. Is the witness consistent and consistent with himself, or is he volatile, paranoid or hesitant,

4. Finally, are there witnesses who agree with him in his testimony or other elements to prove it or not? (Law 1253 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 439: The testimony of an individual witness is not able to be fully born, unless he or she is an official witness who certifies the things of doing his or her job, or if the circumstances of the objects and the other person are not granted. (Law 1254 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

d. In experts

Article 440: The experts shall be used whenever the law or judge requests an examination and a provision based on the rules of art and science, to establish an accident or to know the truth of the nature of something. (Law 1255 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 441: The judge has the right either to appoint experts after hearing the deduction, or to the names they propose, or to accept, if necessary, reports made by other experts. (Law 1256 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 442: Experts may be dismissed or rejected for specific reasons for which witnesses can respond or refuse. (Law 1257 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 443-Item 1: After the judge has examined what the two rivals may make, by decision, each of the points on which the expert must act should be determined by decision.

Item 2. The expert must be handed over to the expert proceedings and other documents and annexes that he or she may need to carry out his or her mission.

Item 3. The judge, after hearing the same expert, shall specify the time during which the examination must be completed and the report shall be given. (Law 1258 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 444. Item 1: Experts shall each report a distinct report on others, unless the judge has ordered a single report to be signed by all experts, in which case differences between opinions must be referred to if there are differences.

Item 2. Experts must explicitly state documents and other appropriate means that have made them more familiar with the identity of persons, objects or places, the way and the plan they have taken to carry out the task entrusted to them, and what proofs are based on them Other than the results they reached.

Item 3. The judge may require the expert to make the explanations he considers necessary in addition to the above. (Law 1259 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 445-Item 1: The judge must be careful not only in the results of the experts, but in the other circumstances of the case as well.

Item 2. When the reasons for the dismissal are set out, the evidence that has been made to accept or reject the results of the experts must be declared. (Law 1260 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 446: A judge must specify the expenses and wages of experts by virtue of fairness and fairness, while retaining the specific basis of private law. (Law 1261 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 447-Item 1: The two adversaries can be appointed by private experts to be approved by the judge.

Item 2. The private experts, once agreed by the judge, can scrutinize the proceedings, if necessary, and attend the work of the experts of the Court, and can always make a special report. (Law 1262 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

e. In Court Transition and Judicial Preview

Article 448: If the judge considers to dismiss the case that it is approver to move to a place or to examine something, a decision shall be determined by a decision in which, after hearing the deduction, the matter must be reflected in the transition or in the judicial review. (Law 1263 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 449: When the judicial transition or inspection is conducted, a statement is organized. (Law 1264 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

And, in the evidence,

Article 450: In order to reach a fair judgement, a judge may, in order to obtain a fair judgement, be likely not to be determined by the specific law, on the basis of a certain and certain fact that is directly linked to the subject of the liability. (Law 1265 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 451: The burden of setting up the burden of residence is removed from the law's presumption of the burden of residence, which falls under the burden of the burden of the law. (Law 1266 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section VI

In emergency suits.

Article 452: An urgent action is made every time, after the beginning of the proceedings, a question applies, although it is not explicitly included in the opening petition, but it is related to the case so that it must be dismissed often prior to the dismissal of the original issue. (Law 1267 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 453: An appeal is made to the competent judge for the dismissal of the original case, either in writing and either orally, with reference to the relationship between it and the original suit. (Law 1268 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 454. Item 1: After the petition has been accepted and the deduction has been heard, the judge must rule as soon as possible on the basis of the urgent matter presented, and whether it has anything to do with the original case, or should be returned from the beginning. If accepted, it would be dangerous to separate them with a preliminary ruling or a decision.

Item 2. If the judge considers that the emergency case is not dismissed before the final judgement, it shall be decided to consider it after the dismissal of the original case. (Law 1269 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 455-Item 1: If the emergency matter is to be dismissed by judgement, to follow the laws of a summary trial, unless the judge does not see otherwise in the light of the gravity of the matter.

Item 2. If a decision is to be decided, the Court may refer the matter to the Chairperson or to the President. (Law 1270 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 456: Before the original case is due to expire, the judge or court may veto or fix the decision or the preliminary ruling on the grounds of a marriage, either from the request of a discount or ex officio, after listening to the two dispositions. (Law 1271 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

a. In the absence of discount.

Article 457-Item 1: If the defendant does not represent the formulation, or does not provide an excuse for his absence, or does not give an answer to the claim in accordance with law 1190, item 1, the judge may declare a decision absent from the trial and decide to proceed. The lawsuit with the care of what must be cared for, until the final verdict and its execution.

Item 2. Prior to the adoption of the present resolution, the judge must prove, even with a new conjure, if the need arises, that the invoked application of the law has reached the defendant at a useful time. (Law 1272 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 458-Item 1: If the defendant is later represented before the court or has answered the claim before the dismissal of the case, he or she may make demands and between them, while adhering to Act 1283, but to warn the judge that the trial has resulted in bad faith from a period of time. To another without necessity.

Item 2. The respondent is able to appeal the judgement, even if it does not represent or answer the claim before the dismissal of the case, and if it is prevented by a legitimate impediment and has not been able to demonstrate this without guilt, it can resort to a complaint of nullity against the judgement. (Law 1273 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 459: If the prosecutor does not appear on the day and the hour of the alleged prosecution, or does not appear to be any excuse for his absence:

1-The judge conjures him again.

2. If the plaintiff does not meet the new conuntigation, it is likely that he would give up litigation in the discounts.

3. If, after he wanted to intervene in the trial, he would follow Law 1273. (Law 1274 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 460-Item 1: Discount that is absent from the trial, and does not indicate a mind that is required to pay the expenses of the discounts caused by its absence, and also the performance of the compensation, if necessary, for the other discount.

Item 2. If both the applicant and the respondent are absent from the trial, the expenses of the antagonism shall be paid in solidarity. (Law 1275 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

b. In the intervention of a third person in the case

Article 461-Item 1: Each of his or her cases in a proceeding in which his interference may be accepted, at any degree of trial, either as an adversary defending his or her own right, or in a subsidiary form to assist one of the rivals.

Item 2. As to be accepted, before the conclusion of the case, he must submit a petition to the judge, in the short term, setting out his right to intervene.

Item 3. Who shall intervene in an action that must be accepted in the case where the proceedings are in place, and shall have a short and decisive time limit for their statements if the proceedings have reached the stage of the inter-statement of the proceedings. (Law 1276 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 462: If the intervention of a third person is found to be necessary, the judge after hearing the deduction must invite him to trial. (Law 1277 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

c. Attempts and discounts exist

Article 463: The attempt is to work, and the antagonism exists, to be established by a party against the other party or the judge against one or both of them, while damaging the party and its disagreement, whether in respect of the subject matter of the trial or the judicial rights, unless Shara himself accepts this introduction. (Law 1278 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 464: The attempt is invalid by the law of the same law, so the judge must decide to veto it. The law, however, would correct it if it had not been brought before the judge within one month of the date of the attempt. (Law 1279 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 465: Attempts must be adjudicated as soon as possible by the original trial judge, if the attempt is made by an opponent, and if the attempt is made by the same judge, the Appeals Tribunal shall separate it. (Law 1280 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Section VII

In the business declaration, the conclusion of the investigation

The debate in the lawsuit.

Article 466-Item 1: Following the acquisition of the penates, the judge must, under penalty of nullity, authorize a decision by the lawyers and their lawyers to familiarize themselves with the work for which they have not yet been informed, and may be given to the lawyers upon request for a copy. Actions of interest to the public, the judge can avoid serious risks, to decide not to show a business in front of any of the people, taking care of the fact that the right of defense will always be non-avenging.

Item 2. In order to complete the evidence, the deduction may be made before the judge, and when it has been collected, there is room anew, if the judge considers it necessary, for the decision set forth in item 1. (Law 1281 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 467. Item 1: After completion of all cases relating to the delivery of a statement, the conclusion of the proceedings shall be "concluded".

Item 2. This conclusion shall be each time the two rivals answer the judge's question that they have nothing else to do, or to spend the useful time appointed by the judge to make a statement, or the judge states that he considers that the case has been sufficiently investigated.

Item 3. The judge shall make a decision on the conclusion of the investigation of the case. (Law 1282 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 468-Item 1: After the conclusion of the investigation, the judge may invite the witnesses themselves or other witnesses, or decide between them which have not been requested before, only:

1. In cases that do not relate solely to the good of the Special Discount, if all the liabilities are agreed upon,

2. In other proceedings, after hearing the deduction, the requirement of a dangerous positive and after removal of any risk of deception or forgery,

3. In all cases in which it appears that future judgement will be unjust for the reasons provided for in Act 1326, item 2, 1-3, if no new ones are accepted.

Item 2. But a judge can order or accept a bond that may have been impossible to make without the guilt of those who matter.

Item 3. To publish new ones with compliance with Act 1281, item 1. (Law 1283 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 469: When the investigation is concluded in the case, the judge shall appoint a sufficient period of time for women defenders or observations. (Law 1284 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 470. Item 1: Women defenders shall submit writing and notes in writing, unless the judge, with the consent of the deduction, decides to make oral arguments before the court.

Item 2. If there is a need for the printing of women defenders and key documents, the permission of the judge must be obtained with the maintenance of the duty to preserve the secret, if such a duty is to be found.

Item 3. To follow the laws of the Court concerning the length of women defenders and the number of copies and similar other matters. (Law 1285 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 471-Item 1: After the exchange of defences and notes between the two foes, they are authorized to express their answers within a short period of time to be determined by the judge.

Item 2. This right shall be valid only once, unless the judge considers it to be given a second due to a serious reason, in which case the right of one of the two antagonists is also considered to be given to the other.

Item 3. The justice agent and the lawyer for the documents have the right to respond again to the discoals of the opponent. (Law 1286 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 472-Item 1: It is strictly prohibited to remain outside the proceedings for information that has been given to the judge, lawyers, or even other persons.

Item 2. If the case is filed in writing, the judge may decide to hold a moderate oral debate before the Tribunal with a view to clarifying certain matters. (Law 1287 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 473: For the Registrar to attend the oral debate provided for in Act 1285, section 1, and Act 1287, item 2, so that it can be recorded immediately in writing, if the judge or the order is ordered by the judge, and before the judge, what is being discussed and what is done Breach him. (Law 1288 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 474: If the two rivals lose sight of their defense on time, or submit their order to the judge's knowledge and conscience, the judge may, if he or she sees, on the basis of the acts and the interactions, that the case has been scrutinized in all its aspects, that the judgement shall be handed down. Immediately, but after the justice agent and counsel are asked to tie their notes if they are present at the trial. (Law 1289 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section VIII

In judgment.

Article 475: After the proceedings are dealt with by prosecution, the judge will dismiss a final judgement if it is an original case and, if it is an interlocutory appeal, with the maintenance of Act 1269, item 1. (Law 1290 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 476-Item 1: In order for the judge to rule on any judgement, he or she must be of moral certainty in what must be dismissed by judgement.

Item 2. The judge must quote this certainty of the proceedings and between the proceedings (of the proceedings).

Item 3. The women must be assessed by the judge in accordance with their conscience, while maintaining the effectiveness of some of the laws in force.

Item 4. If it is not estimated that such certainty can be reached, the judge must rule that the right of the plaintiff is infixed, and that the defendant is acquitted, unless the order is made for a claim under the auspices of the law, in which case the judgement must be on its part. (Law 1291 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 477. Item 1: In the Court, to appoint the President of the Court, one day and an hour for judges to meet in memory, and for the meeting to be held at the centre of the court, unless otherwise claimed by reason of privacy. A non-judge of the Assembly cannot attend the meeting.

Item 2. Each judge of the day appointed to the meeting, writing and without mentioning his name, shall come up with the findings of the proceedings and in the grounds of law and in fact that they have reached those findings, and those findings include the proceedings with the reference To its originality, to be signed by all judges, and kept secret, with the maintenance of Item 4.

Item 3. After each of the judges has read the results of the order in order in order of the system of progress, but the requirement that a decision must always be established must take place under the administration of the President, in particular in order to determine what must be placed in the judgement in the judgement.

Item 4. However, if a judge refuses to join the decision of others, each of the judges may be able to request, if there is an appeal, that the results of all judges, without naming the names, be submitted to the Supreme Court.

Item 5. If, in the first debate, the judges are not responding or unable to reach a judgement, a new meeting may be postponed until the adjournment of the week, unless the investigation of the case must be completed as set out in law 1283. (Law 1292 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 478-Item 1: If the judge is an individual, he himself regulates the sentence.

Item 2. At the General Assembly, the judgement shall be regulated with the taking of the reasons given by each judge in the debate, unless the judges themselves, in the majority, determine what grounds must be set out, so that the judgement must be subject to the approval of each judge.

Item 3. The sentencing must not delay more than one month from the day when the case was dismissed, unless the judges at the Tribunal decide for a longer period of time for a serious reason. (Law 1293 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 479:

1. To separate the existing antagonism of the Court and give an appropriate answer to each question or point of antagonism.

2. To specify the duties that arise upon the opponents of the trial and how to spend it,

3. To present the reasons, that is, what is said to the reasons, in terms of law and in terms of reality, on which the sentence is based on the sentence,

4. Decide on the expenses of the case. (Law 1294 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 480-Item 1: After mentioning the name of God, and mentioning what the civil law requires, if it must be mentioned in the order of who is the judge or court, and who is the prosecutor, the defendant and the agent, duly appointed by their names and shops, and the agent of their residence. Counsel for the documents if they had participated in the trial.

Item 2. The demands of the two foes and the formula of doubt must be briefly reflected.

Item 3. To follow these matters, the wise paragraph of the judgment, progressing on the grounds upon which it is based.

Item 4. concludes by mentioning the day and place in which they are written and the signature of the judge or judges, all if the court is an association, and with the signature of the Registrar. (Law 1295 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 481: The rules set for the promulgation of the final judgement shall also apply to the preliminary ruling with modification of what must be amended. (Law 1296 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 482: The judgement shall be declared as soon as possible with the determination of the time during which the judgement may be appealed, and no power to rule before it is declared, even if the judge is authorized to inform the deduction of the sentence. (Law 1297 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 483: The judgment may be made either by handing over a copy to the two foes or their agents, or by sending that copy to them in accordance with Act 1192. (Law 1298 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 484. Item 1: If in the text of the judgement an account is wrong, a material error in the copies of the sentence of the judgement, the fact that the facts or the demands of the deduction are made, or the matters required by Act 1295, item 4, must be omitted by the court appointed by the court. The judgment is to correct or supplement the error either from the request of the opponent or ex officio, to always be done after listening to the discounting and by decision taken at the tail of the judgement.

Item 2. If one of the two foes is in mind, the emergency question shall be decided by decision. (Law 1299 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 485: All statements of the judge, except the judgement, are said to have decisions, and if not only procedural does not have a force unless they have a summary of the merits or refer to the reasons expressed in another act. (Law 1300 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 486: The preliminary ruling or the decision shall have the power of final judgement if they stop the trial or put an end to the trial or to some degree, in respect of at least part of the case. (Law 1301 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section IX

In the appeal of judgment.

(a) In the complaint of nullity against the judgement

Article 487: The nullity of a judicial work established by law, which has not been declared before the judgement, although it is known to the Panel who makes a complaint of nullity, to be corrected in the judgement, if the case is to be brought on matters of interest to the private interest, in compliance with the law. 1303 and 1304. (Law 1302 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 488-Item 1: The judgement shall be tainted by the nullity of the nullity of the nullity:

1. When an absolute non-functional judge is issued,

2. When an unexpired judge was issued by a judge in the court where the case was disposed of,

3. When the judge issued the sentence under duress or serious fear,

4. When the trial was conducted without the judicial request provided for in law 1104, item 2, or not against a respondent,

5. When to be given between two adversaries, not at least one of them is personal for litigation,

6. If someone has done a job in the name of others without a legitimate agency,

7. If the right to defend one of the two foes is denied,

8. If the antagonism is not separated in part.

Item 2. In such cases a complaint of nullity may be made in the form of an objection forever. In the form of a case, it can be made before the judge who delivered the sentence within ten years of the day of the announcement of the sentence. (Law 1303 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 489-Item 1: The ruling shall be tainted by the validity of the nullity of the fixable:

1. When the number of judges who have issued it is contrary to honour as defined by law 1084,

2. When there are no reasons for dismissal or reasons for dismissal,

3. When without the signatures required by law,

4. When there is no reference to the place, year, month or day in which it is issued,

5. When based on an invalid judicial work that has not been corrected as established by Law 1302,

6. When issued against a legally absent absentee in accordance with Act 1273, item 2.

Item 2. In such cases, a complaint of nullity may be made within three months of the day of the judgement. (Law 1304 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 490: The complaint of the nullity of the judge who issued the judgement shall be considered either if the opponent fears that this judge may be biased and, therefore, according to a suspect, may require that he be replaced by another judge in accordance with the law established by law 1108. (Law 1305 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 491: A complaint of nullity may be made with an appeal at the same time within the fixed term of appeal. (Law 1306 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 492-Item 1: A complaint may be made by the nullity not only of the two rivals, who are considered to be distinguished by a judgement, but also by the agent and counsel of the documents whenever they have the right to intervene.

Item 2. The same judge may, ex officio, withdraw an invalid sentence issued or amended during the term of office set out in Act 1302, section 2, and Act 1304, item 2, unless it is lodged in this period of appeal with the complaint of nullity. (Law 1307 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 493: Claims of a complaint of nullity may be dealt with in accordance with the laws of trial and summary trial. (Law 1308 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

b. On appeal

Article 494: The opponent who counts himself as a result of a judgement, as well as the agent and counsel for the documentation in the proceedings where they were present, is entitled to appeal to a higher judge, with respect to what is established by law 1310. (Law 1309 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 495: No appeal:

1. The judgment of the Roman ink itself, or the court of the Holy See,

2. A mistrial judgement of nullity, unless it contains a complaint of nullity according to the law of 1306.

3. A judgment that has become a court case.

4. The decision of the judge or the preliminary ruling without the power of the final ruling, unless it is included in the appeal of the final judgement,

5. Judgment or decision in a case that requires the law to be dismissed as soon as possible. (Law 1310 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 496: Appeals must be filed with the judge who issued the judgement, within a crucial period of fifteen useful days calculated from the notification of the judgement. (Law 1311-Item 1 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 497: The Commissioner cannot appeal to his or her delegate, but to his direct boss, unless the Commissioner is the Holy See himself. (Law 1312 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 498: If an issue arises in respect of the right of appeal, the order of the Appeals Tribunal shall be separate as soon as possible from the time, in accordance with the laws of trial and summary trial. (Law 1313 of the Eastern Church Law Collection).

Article 499: The appeal to the appellant must be pursued within a month of removal, unless the appellant has been appointed to the capital longer to pursue it. (Law 1314 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 500-Item 1: To pursue an appeal, it is appropriate and sufficient for the deduction to be found by the judge of the Supreme Court to amend the contested judgement, comparing his application to a copy of this judgement and referring to the reasons for the appeal.

Item 2. In the meantime, the judge who issued the decision must hand the Supreme Court a copy of the works certified by the Registrar, although the work is written in a language that the Court of Appeal does not know, and has translated it into another language understood by that court, with reference. From the translation secretariat. (Law 1315 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 501: If the two designated grounds for appeal are to be of no avail either to the appellant or to the appellant, the appeal shall be considered to be the appeal. (Law 1316 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 502. Item 1: The appellant is able to relinquish the appeal with the results set out in Act 1206.

Item 2. If the appeal is filed by counsel for the documents or the agent of justice, the lawyer may abandon him/her or the justice agent in the Court of Appeal, unless otherwise provided by public law. (Law 1317 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 503-Item 1: Appeals filed by the Prosecutor shall benefit the respondent and vice versa.

Item 2. If so many prosecutors or respondents, and only one of whom is challenging the judgement, or appealed against it, the appeal shall be calculated by all and directed against all, whenever the required object is an integral one, or the obligation Solidarity commitment.

Item 3. If a deduction is appealed by a deduction from the point of judgement, the other deduction may, if the two designated grounds for appeal have expired, resume in the form of an emergency appeal the other points within a decisive 15-day period calculated from the day of the notice of appeal The original.

Item 4. The appeal is likely to be filed against all points of judgement, unless otherwise established. (Law 1318 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 504: Appeal suspends execution of sentence. (Law 1319 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 505-Item 1: With the observance of Act 1369, a new requirement in the degree of appeal cannot be accepted, even as a useful annexation, so that the opoop can only be based on the support of the first sentence or the reform of the whole or some of it.

Item 2. However, only new ones may be accepted as established by Law 1283. (Law 1320 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 506: In the degree of appeal, the trial must proceed in the same way as it is in the first instance of the trial, and it applies where applicable, but it must be moved to discuss the case and the judgement immediately after the prosecution, unless it is tried. The interitions must be completed. (Law 1321 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section X

In the case, the court, the retrial and the objection.

In court case.

Article 507: With the observance of Act 1324, the case obtains:

1. If two identical provisions were issued between the two rivals themselves, the subject matter of the request was the same and based on the reason given to it.

2. If the appeal is not filed within a useful period of time,

3. If interrupted in the degree of appeal against the claim or abandoned,

4. If a final judgement is issued, there is no place to appeal. . (Law 1322 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 508-Section 1: The court case is a fixed start so that it can only be challenged by a complaint of nullity, retrial or non-objection.

Item 2. The case of the Court shall be the law between the two foes, resulting in the judgement of a judgement, and the payment of the court case, and the judge ex officio can declare this to prevent the opening of the case again. (Law 1323 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 509: The judgement shall never become a court case in the case of persons without exception to the claims of the spouses. . (Law 1324 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 510-Item 1: If two identical judgements are issued in the case of persons, the application may be brought to the Court of Appeal at any time if serious new evidence or evidence is made within the crucial period of 30 days of the day of submission of the appeal, The Appeals Tribunal, within a month of evidence and evidence, must decide whether a new submission must be accepted or not.

Item 2. Appeals to a Supreme Court for a new submission of a case that does not stop the execution of the judgement, unless otherwise provided by public law or ordered by the Court of Appeal to arrest the execution, as established by Law 1337, item 3. (Act 1325 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

b. In the retrial

Article 511-Item 1: A retrial for a counterruling becomes a court case, provided that Thbota prima facie proves that the case is a breach of justice.

Item 2. However, the violation of justice is not prima facie consistent, except:

1. If the verdict is based on the evidence found in the following false statements, so that the sentence does not prove without it the wise paragraph of the verdict.

2. If later discovered documents prove to be conclusive, new facts require a new provision.

3. If the verdict is issued harmful to a deduction for cheating the other opponent,

4. If we lose sight of what the law is drawing, it is not just a procedural law.

5. If the verdict contradicts an earlier ruling, a court case has become (Law 1326 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 512-Item 1: Request for retrial for the reasons stated in Law 1326, section 2, 3-1 of the judge who delivered the judgement within three months of the day knowing those reasons.

Item 2. Request for a retrial for the reasons stated in Act 1326, section 2, 4.4.5, of the Court of Appeal within three months of the communication of the judgement, and in the case provided for in Act 1326, item 2, 5, if the prior decision is delayed, counting Duration from that announcement.

Item 3. The aforementioned time limits do not lapse as long as the opponent to which the damage was inflicted is limited. (Law 1327 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 513-Item 1: Request for retrial shall cease the execution of the judgement if it has not yet been commenced.

Item 2. However, if there is a suspicion that the request is intended to delay implementation, the judge may decide to implement the sentence, but after imposing an adequate guarantee for the student to be retried until he or she has been compensated if the return result is beside him. (Law 1328 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 514: If a retrial is granted, the judge must rule on the basis of the case. (Law 1329 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

c. Interception of others

Article 515: Who fears that his rights may be harmed by a final judgement handed down and may be ordered to be executed, he or she may appeal against the ruling before carrying out his or her sentence. (Act 1330 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 516-Item 1: An objection may be made to either request for a review of the judgement to the court that it has issued, or to bring the matter to the Court of Appeal.

Item 2. If the application is accepted and the challenge of appeal is required, it must comply with the laws on appeal, and if the court in which the judgement is issued is required to follow the rules established for the judgement in the emergency proceedings. (Law 1331 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 517-Item 1: The objection shall in any case prove that its right is actually prejudicial to it, or is likely to be made to be reptiles.

Item 2. But prejudice must arise from the judgment given that the ruling is the cause of the injustice, or if its transmission to the execution is a major disadvantage. (Law 1332 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 518: In the case of the objection, the court must amend the judgement rendered by the author of the objection. (Law 1333 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section XI

In judicial aid and judicial expenses

Article 519: The poor have the right to legal aid if they are wholly unable to afford judicial expenses, and only in part have the right to reduce them. (Law 1334 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 520: The laws of the Court must set out rules on:

1. The judicial expenses that the deducers must pay or compensation from,

2. Salaries of agents, lawyers, experts, translators and witnesses

3. Grant of judicial aid or reduction of expenditure,

4. Compensation for damages that must be made not only for those who lost the case, but also for those who initiated the proceedings without Tru.

5. The money that must be deposited in advance or the warranty that must be secured to pay expenses or compensation for damages. (Law 1335 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 521: There shall be no place to appeal for expenses, salaries and compensation for damages, but the deduction may be made within fifteen days to the judge himself, and this can review the amount of the sentence. (Law 1336 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section XII

Implementation of the judgement

Article 522-Item 1: The ruling that has become a court case can be implemented.

Item 2. A judge who issued the judgement, and if an appeal can also be appealed, can order an interim implementation of a judgement that has not yet been determined by a court case, either ex officio or the application of the discount, after appropriate safeguards, if necessary, if necessary. It was about a measure in what the living necessities required, or for another fair and urgent reason.

Item 3. If the judgement that has not yet been determined is challenged by a court case, the judge who must consider the appeal, if it is probable that there is a basis for appeal and that irreparable damage may result from the execution, can either stop the execution and either He's subjected to a guarantee. (Law 1337 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 523: It cannot be a place of implementation before obtaining an executive order in which it is ordered that the judgement itself must be implemented and, depending on the nature of the proceedings, must either be included in the body of the judgement itself, or be issued on a separate basis. (Law 1338 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 524: If the execution of the judgement requires that an accountant be held, it is an urgent matter that must be decided by the judge himself, who issued the judgement in question. (Law 1339 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 525-Item 1: All cases that are not excluded by Shara can be justiciable in a summary trial, unless one of the opponents asks for a familiar rights trial.

Item 2. If the summary trial is used in proceedings excluded by the law, all judicial acts shall be invalid. (Act No. 1343 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 526-Item 1: The petition to open the proceedings, as well as the points mentioned in Law 1187:

1. To describe in a concise, complete and clear order the facts on which the applicant's requests are based,

2. To reflect the evidence in which the applicant wants to establish the facts, which cannot be submitted by a single payment, so that the judge can collect them immediately.

Item 2. The documents on which the application is based must be associated with the application opening petition, at least with a replica. (Law 1344 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 527-Item 1: If the attempt to reconcile as set out in law 1103, section 2, does not find it useful, the judge must, if he considers that the opening petition is based on any basis, to order within three days a decision to be appended to the same request to be immediately communicated to him. The defendant is a copy of the application, and is given the right to have his written answer deposited in the Registry within fifteen days.

Item 2. This reporting shall have the same results as the judicial disposition provided for in Law 1194. (Law 1345 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 528: If the defendant's arguments so require, the judge must set a time limit for the plaintiff to answer so that it appears to have the object of the antagonism from the points made by both adversaries. (Law 1346 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 529-Item 1: After the appointed deadline for the answer provided for in Act No. 1345, Section 1-and Act 1346, the judge after scrutiny of the acts must determine the image of a suspicion, and then bring everyone who has to attend a hearing to be held in A limit of not more than 30 days, adding the image of a suspicion to the evoke of the two foes.

Item 2. At least three days prior to the meeting, the two foes must be notified that they can demonstrate to the Tribunal a brief written statement in which they demonstrate their claims. (Law 1347 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 530: The matters provided for in Acts 1118 and 1119, 1121, 1122 are addressed first. (Law 1348 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 531-Item 1: Pines gathered at the hearing, with compliance with Law 1071.

Item 2. The adversary and his lawyer may attend the questioning of the other discount, witnesses and experts. (Law 1349 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 532: The Answers of the Discount, the Witnesses, the Experts and the Submissions of the Lawyers must be written by the Registrar in writing but in summary form, and only with respect to the essence of the disputed case, and must be signed by them themselves. (Law 1350 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 533: Pines not submitted on request or not requested in answer, the judge can only accept them in accordance with the law 1110, but after hearing one witness, the judge can decide between new women only in accordance with the law of 1283. (Law 1351 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 534: If it is not possible at the meeting to collect all the evidence, another session may be appointed. (Law 1352 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 535: After the collection of the evidence, the oral discussion will be addressed to the oral debate. (Law 1353 of the Law of the Eastern Churches).

Article 536-Item 1: After the meeting, the judge must immediately rule on the proceedings, unless the debate shows that a certain amount must be added in the investigation of the case, or if there is another order prohibiting the judgement according to the laws of Shara.

Item 2. However, the Court may, for the difficulty of the case, or for another reason, delay the judgement up to five useful days.

Item 3. The two foes shall have the full text of the judgement with its merits as soon as possible and, on a regular basis, no more than fifteen days. (Law 1354 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 537: If the Court of Appeal considers that a summary trial may have taken place at a lower stage of the trial in a suit excluded by Shara, it must declare the verdict invalid and submit the case to the court which rendered the judgement. (Law 1355 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 538: In other matters related to the conduct of the trial, it follows what Shara paints for the familiar human rights trial. However, by reason of a justified decision, the court may breach the rules of the trial administration, which Shara does not require for the validity of the sentence, in order to expedite the matter, while maintaining justice. (Law 1356 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section XXVI

On some private suits.

Chapter I

In Marital Litigation

Section I

In claims of nullity of marriage

a. In the good court

Article 539: Marital actions between the Baptians belong to the Church by virtue of a special right. (Law 1357 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 540: litigation over purely civil marriage negotiations, if established in the form of original suit, belongs to the Civil Governor. If established in the form of an emergency suit, the Canon Judge can also be considered and adjudicated by his own authority, taking into account the personal circumstances of which he or she works. (Law 1358 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 541: In the cases of nullity of the unreserved marriage of the Holy See, the good court is:

1. The court of the place where the marriage was held,

2. The court of place where the defendant has a residence or a semi-abode,

3. The court of place where the prosecutor has a residence, provided that the two rivals reside in one country, and that the defendant must listen to the defendant's place of residence and agree to that.

4. The District Court where the majority of the Pines must actually be collected, provided that the defendant is heard and agrees to the defendant's place of residence. (Law 1359 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

b. In the right to complain of marriage

Article 542: They are the parents of the marriage complaint:

1. The couple.

2. The Attorney General, if popularized the order of nullity and it was not possible or helpful to correct the marriage. (Law 1360 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 543-Item 1: A marriage that has not been questioned in the life of a couple cannot be made after the death of one or both of them, unless it is a preliminary question of the dissolution of other opponents before the church court or before the civil court.

Item 2. If a spouse dies and the case exists, the law must comply with the law 1199. (Law 1361 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

c. In the duties of the judge and court

Article 544: Before the judge accepts the suit and whenever he sees the hope of success, the judge will have to resort to a means of prosecution to hold the spouses if possible to correct their marriage and return the matrimonial life company. (Law 1362 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 545. Section 1: When the application for the opening of the proceedings has been accepted, the President or Rapporteur shall have the initiative to communicate the decision of the application in accordance with the law established by law 1191.

Item 2. Fifteen days after notification, the President or Rapporteur shall, by virtue of his or her decision, decide by virtue of his or her sentence within ten days of the photo or suspicion of a decision to be communicated to the opponent, unless one of the opponents requests a hearing of the allegation by the author.

Item 3. As a matter of suspicion, not only should it be considered that marriage is invalid in this case, but also the point or points under which the validity of the marriage is challenged.

Item 4. Ten days after the notification of the decision, a new decision shall be determined by the judge or Rapporteur by a new decision, if there is no objection raised by the deduction. (Law 1363 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

D-In Between

Article 546-Item 1: Counsel for the documents, the lawyers of the two foes, and the agent of justice also if they intervene in the trial, shall be entitled to:

1. Attend the deducting of foes, witnesses and experts, while maintaining law 1240,

2. Previewing the judicial work, although not yet announced, and consider the documents made by the two rivals.

Item 2. The deduction will not be able to attend the discretion set forth in item 1, 1. (Law 1364 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 547: The judge, in his assessment of the statements made by law 1217 of item 2, should, if possible, resort to witnesses to the credibility of the two rivals themselves, along with other evidence and other means, unless the evidence is considered to be complete from another source. (Law 1365 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 548: In cases of disability or loss of satisfaction due to a mental illness, the judge must use a single expert or after an expert, unless it is clearly stated that this is not feasible, and in other cases the law must be adhered to by law 1255. (Law 1366 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 549: If, during the investigation of the case, a suspicion is highly likely that the marriage is not complete, the court can, with the consent of the two foes, arrest a marriage nullius and pursue the investigation to obtain an annulment of an incomplete marriage. To send the works to the Holy See with the request for dissolution of the marriage is made by one or both of the spouses and with the opinion of the court and the archdiocese. (Law 1367 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

e. In judgement and appeal

Article 550-Item 1: First declared the nullity of marriage, appeals if any, and other judicial acts must be sent together ex officio to the Court of Appeal within twenty days of the communication of the judgement.

Item 2. If a rudimentary judgement of the nullity of marriage is issued, the Appeals Tribunal shall, after hearing the counsel's observations on the documents and notes as well if any, either prove the judgement without delay by decision or accept the case for a new examination in a second instance of the trial. (Law 1368 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

If the degree of appeal is made in the face of a new one, the Court can accept and control it as in the first instance of the trial. (Law 1369 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 551-Item 1: When the Court of Appeal has upheld a decision or a second ruling which first declared the marriage invalid, those who declare their marriage void are entitled to celebrate a new marriage immediately after they have been notified of the decision or the second sentence, unless they are prohibited from it. In a text linked to the ruling, the decision or a decision issued by the head of the local church.

Item 2. Act 1325 must be followed, even if the ruling declaring the marriage invalid has not been established by another provision but by decision. (Law 1370 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 552: Immediately after the execution of the sentence, the judicial deputy must inform the local head of the church where the marriage was held, and this church president should mean to register as soon as possible in the records of marriage and bapsidials, declaring the marriage void and what may have been Decides from prohibitions. (Law 1371 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

and, in the cases associated with a defect in the documents.

Article 553-Item 1: When a definite document does not accept an objection or the payment of an objection or a defect in the formula imposed by Shara to celebrate the marriage, it appeared with similar certainty that it did not allow such obstacles or that there was a defect in the health of an agency. An agent, a judicial deputy or a judge appointed by him can ignore the familiar court's decrees and conjure up the two foes and decides with the lawyer's intervention to untie the marriage.

Item 2. If it is the case of the person who should have followed the marriage formula imposed by Shara, instead of marrying a civil ruler or a non-Catholic servant, the pre-marriage investigation provided for in law 784 is sufficient to prove his or her free status. (Law 1372 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 554-Item 1: Counsel for the documents, if he or she believes that the defects or indiscretion are not certain, to appeal the provision of Act No. 1372, Section 1, to the judge of the court of second instance, and must send the proceedings to this judge and to alert the judge Write that the topic is a playcase in documents.

Item 2. Discount that considers itself to be in full the right of appeal. (Law 1373 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 555: A judge of the second instance, with the lawyer's intervention for the documents and after hearing the deduction, to decide whether to support the judgement or rather to proceed in the case according to the familiar legal method, and in this case the case is returned to the court Primitive. (Law 1374 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

General rules

Article 556: Claims of nullity of marriage cannot be dealt with by a summary trial. (Law 1375 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 557: In other matters relating to the conduct of the proceedings, the laws of trial are generally applicable and the laws of trial are familiar, unless the nature of the case prevents the nature of the case, to follow the rules on proceedings of interest to the public interest. (Law 1376 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 558: In the judgment, the deduction must be made against the moral or even civil duties that each may have towards each other and towards their children in respect of their support and upbringing. (Law 1377 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section II

In the couple's claims.

Article 559-Section 1: The Personal Spouses may be decided by decision of the archdiocese or by the judge, unless otherwise provided by Shara for some special places.

Item 2. Where the ecclesiastical decision does not entail civil consequences or if it is preestablished that civil judgment does not contradict the divine judgment, the archdiocese where the residence of the spouses may be allowed to take special circumstances to appear before a court is allowed to appear before a court. Civilian.

Item 3. Also, if the subject matter is limited to the civil outcome of the marriage, the judge can determine whether, after the permission of the archdiocese, the case may be brought before the civil court. (Law 1378 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 560-Item 1: A summary trial must be resorted to, unless one of the rivals requests a familiar human rights trial.

Item 2. If a summary jurist is tried and an appeal is filed, the second instance court after hearing the deduction is to take a decision either to establish the judgement immediately, or to accept the case for an ordinary examination in the second instance. (Law 1379 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 561: With regard to the jurisdiction of the Court, Act No. 1309, items 2, 3, must be respected. (Law 1380 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 562: Before the judge accepts the suit and whenever he sees the hope of success, the judge will have to resort to a means to favour the couple and bring them to return the matrimonial life company. (Law 1381 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Article 563: In cases concerning the separation of spouses, the agent must intervene in accordance with the established law of 1097. (Law 1382 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section III

In the lawsuit to weigh the death of a spouse

Article 564-Item 1. Whenever it is impossible to prove the death of a spouse in an original church or civil document, the other spouse shall not be considered to be dissolved from the marital bond until after the death penalty has been granted by the archdiocese.

Item 2. The archdiocese can make such a statement only after appropriate investigations and upon arrival from witness testimonies, statements or evidence to the moral certainty of the husband's death. The mere absence of a husband, even if it is prolonged, is not enough.

Item 3. In uncertain and complex situations, the archdiocese exercising its authority within the boundaries of the Church of the Patriarchate shall consult the patriarch, and the other archdiocese bishops shall consult the Holy See.

Item 4. In the case of the likely death of one of the spouses, the intervention of the agent shall be required, and the intervention of the lawyer is not required (Law 1383 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).

Section IV

in the method of procedure for obtaining an annulment of an incomplete marriage or

dissolution of marriage in the interest of

Article 565: For the dissolution of the incomplete marriage or dissolution of marriage in the interest of the faith, the special rules established by the Holy See shall be observed. (Law 1384 of the Eastern Churches Law Collection).


General Index

The valley.

Chapter I

1-5

Chapter II: In persons in general

6-26.

Chapter III: Title I: In the sermon

27-37

Part II: In marriage, its provisions, obligations, validity, invalidity, dissolution and dissolution of ties

38

Section III: Financial and financial matters

39-45

Chapter IV: In Beninah and the Children's Legitimo and Surprise

46-65

Chapter V: In Adoption

66-86

Chapter Six: In parental authority and guarding boys until they reach adulthood

87-106

Chapter VII: Expense

Section I: Overall expenditure

107-120

Part II: In alimony between spouses

121-133

Section III: Maintenance between assets and branches

134-145

Chapter VIII: Compensation in the judgement of nullity and dissolution of marriage

146-149

Chapter IX: In custody

150. 172.

Chapter Ten: In Moareth and Wills

Section I: General provisions

173-182

Title II: in the release of the estate in the event of a minor between the heirs

183-189

Section III: in the recommendation

190-201

Part Four: In Moareth, the men of the clergy, the monks and the nuns.

202-213

CHAPTER XI: IN THE CHURCH

Title I: In the Right of the Church in the possession of Time Funds

214-221

Section II: in the Wakfs

222-226

In establishing the endowment and judging his health towards the standing.

227-234

In the stop administration

235-237

Agent qualities

238

Appointment, dismissal and resignation

239-245

Agents tasks

246-250

Special provisions

251-261

In replacing and amending the moratorium

262-266

CHAPTER XII: IN THE HOLY COULD

267. 270

Chapter XIII: In the proceedings concerning religious beliefs and the conflict of the virus

271-276

In the courts.

277-282

In trials in general.

283

Chapter I: In the Good Court

284-304

Chapter II: In court officials

Section I: Judicial Prosecutor, Judges and Mustanists

305-312

Section II: In the Agent of Justice and Advocate for the Untie and the Registrar

313-320

Section III: In court staff selected from several parishes or several churches with a special right

321

Chapter III. In the duties of judges and other court officials

322-334

Chapter IV: Consideration of proceedings

335-341

Chapter V: In terms of time, deadlines and place

342-346

Chapter VI: In persons to be accepted in the courtroom and in the manner in which the proceedings are organized and preserved.

347-351

Chapter VII: In the claimant and the respondent

352-354

Chapter VIII: In Agents in Discounts and Lawyers

355-364

Chapter IX: In litigation and defences

365-372

In the human rights trial.

Chapter I: At the Familiar Rights Trial

Section 1: in the petition to open the proceedings

373-376

Section II: in the denunciation and communication of judicial work or notice

377-380

Section III: in the opoars of the prosecution

381-383

Section IV: Discontinuity, fall and renunciation of litigation

384-391

Section V: In Between

392-395

a. In the Answers of the Discount

396-404

b. Evidence of documents

405-412

c. In witnesses and testimonies

413-414

1) Who can be witnesses

415-416

2) In the submission of witnesses and their response

417-423

3) In the interrogation of witnesses

424-437

4) In trusting certificates

438-447

d. In Court Transition and Judicial Preview

448-449

(e) In evidence

450-451

Section VI: In Emergency Actions

452-456

a. In the absence of discount

457-460

b. In the intervention of a third person in the case

461-462

c. Attempts and discounts exist

463-465

Section VII: In the Business Declaration, the conclusion of the proceedings and the discussion in the case

466-474

Section VIII: in judgement

475-486

Section IX: to appeal judgement

(a) In the complaint of nullity against the judgement

487-493

b. On appeal

494-506

Section X: in case of court, retrial and objection

(a) In the court case

507-510

b. In the retrial

511-514

c. Interception of others

515-518

Section XI: In judicial aid and judicial expenses

519-521

Section XII: in the implementation of the judgement

522-538

In Marital Litigation

Section 1: In claims of nullity of marriage

a. In the good court

539541

b. In the right to complain of marriage

54543.

c. In the duties of the judge and court

544-545

D-In Between

546-549

e. In judgement and appeal

550-255

and, in the cases associated with a defect in the documents,

553-555

General rules

556-558

Section II: In the spouses' claims

559-53

Section III: In the suit for the likely death of one of the spouses

564

Section IV: In the method of proceeding to obtain dissolution of incomplete marriage or dissolution of marriage in the interest of faith

565

Attaché

Eastern Church Law Group

Chapter VII

In marriage.

776. Item 1: The marriage covener created by the Creator and organized by the Creator, in which the man and the woman establish, with personal satisfaction not to renege, a company between them in all life, it is of his nature to aim at the good of the couple and to have boys and raise them.

Item 2: In order of Christ, the right marriage between the baptiers, indeed, is a secret in which God collects the couple in unity in the form of the enduring unity between Christ and the Church, and the secret grace gives them a sort of consecrate and strengthens them.

Item 3: The two essential marriages are unity and non-dissolution, which, thanks to the secret, are acquired in marriage between the Bapists.

777: Marriage is created by equal rights and duties between spouses in relation to the matrimonial life company.

778: Everyone can marry unless Shara is prevented from doing so.

779: Marriage is protected by the protection of Shara; therefore, the validity of marriage must be introduced until proven otherwise.

780. Item 1: Marriage of Catholics, although only one of the parties is Catholic, not only by divine honor, but also by ecclesiastical authority, taking into account the power of the civil authority in respect of civil marriage negotiations.

Item 2: Marriage between a Catholic party and a non-Catholic party that is also subject to consideration, taking into account the divine law:

1. For the honour of the church or church group to which the non-Catholic party belongs, if this group is for a special marriage.

2. An honour to be associated with a non-Catholic party if the ecclesiastical group to which it belongs does not have a special marriage.

A781: If the Church has to rule in the validity of the marriage of non-Catholic Bapanists:

1. In respect of the party to which the parties observe the day of the celebration of marriage, Act 780, item 2, shall be maintained;

2. In terms of the formula for the celebration of marriage, the Church recognizes any language that may be accepted or accepted by Shara, which was subject to the parties at the time of the celebration of marriage, and that the satisfaction has been made public, and if only one of the parties is a believer in one of the eastern churches. Catholic to have celebrated the marriage on [the rank of] holy weather.

782. Item 1: The sermon of the tradition of marriage in the tradition of ancient Eastern churches is subject to the special honour of the Special Church with a special right.

Section 2: The author of a marriage does not have the right to file a claim for the celebration of marriage, but rather to compensate for the damages if necessary.

Section I

In a rawy interest in what needs to precede the celebration of marriage.

783-Item 1: Sponsors must ensure that believers qualify for the status of marriage:

1. To preach and to provide appropriate religious education for minors and adults, in which believers receive the meaning of Christian marriage, the duties of the marriage between one and the other, as well as the first and duty rights imposed on parents to care for the upbringing of their physical children. Religious, moral, social, and cultural is as much as their energies.

2. To educate the two marriage students to educate themselves in person to prepare them for the new situation.

Item 2: The Catholic fiancee incites a great incitement to the use of divine savings when celebrating marriage.

Item 3. After the celebration of the marriage of the patrons of the souls who are married to their help, even if they believe the secretariat for the marriage era and prove that they reach a day after a day in their family until they live a life more sacred and complete.

784: In private Shara, every church with a special right, after consultation with the archdiocese of other special right churches who exercise their power in the same state, must be put in place to interrogate the suitor and the other investigative techniques, especially in the In terms of bapbapism and absolute, things that must be done before marriage, even if you have completed accurately the celebration of marriage.

785. Item 1: In accordance with the necessities of space and time, the sponsors must use all appropriate means to remove all dangers leading to the celebration of marriage in an invalid or impermissible manner; therefore, prior to the celebration of marriage, it must be established that nothing It prevents the celebration of it and its permissibility.

Section 2: In case of danger of death, if other evidence cannot be obtained, enough-unless there is a contrary evidence-that the two airmen confirm, and in the section if called the case, that they are free and empty of all mind.

786: It is the duty of all believers to reveal to the imagination or to the local church president, before the celebration of marriage, about the barriers that they may be aware of.

787: Ali Al-Khouri, who has made the inquiries, should be informed of the result, immediately and in an official document, the Khoury to which the marriage is blessed.

788: If the investigation is carried out and there is no doubt about the presence of the mind, Al-Khouri should raise the matter to the local head of the church.

789: The priest, while able to celebrate marriage as a true celebration in itself, must not be blessed without the permission of the local church president in the following cases, in addition to the other cases identified by Shara:

1. The marriage of the two rotors;

2. A marriage that the civil law system cannot recognize or hold;

3. A marriage which is restricted to a third party or its children from a previous marriage with this party;

4. The marriage of a minor child without the knowledge of his or her parents, or without their consent;

5. A marriage that prevents his or her new marriage to be an ecclesiastical rule, unless certain conditions are completed;

6. A marriage that has forced the Catholic faith in public, even if it does not join a church or a non-Catholic church group; in this case, the local president must grant permission only with the observance of Act 814, taking into account the case.

Section II

In the blockage of marriage in general.

790-Item 1: The problem is that the person is not eligible to celebrate a valid marriage.

Section 2: Mind if only one party is attached to a party, it makes the marriage invalid.

791: The mind is public if it can be established in the foreign court; otherwise, it is invisible.

792: The churches with the special right to their own embarked must not recognize the obstacles that are only for a very serious reason, and after exchanging views with the Archdiocese of other churches with the special right who matter to them, and after consulting the Holy See; and not A lower degree of authority has to decide a new inhibitions.

793: It is a custom that enters a new mind, or is contrary to the existing content.

794. Item 1: In a particular case, the President of the local church can prevent the faithful subject to him wherever they reside, as well as other believers of his or her own church, who are indeed residents within his parish, (to prevent them) from marrying For a certain period only, for a dangerous reason and as long as that cause exists.

Item 2. If it is related to a local head of church exercising his power within the boundaries of the Church of the Patriarchate, the Patriarch can give this prohibition the status of annulment of the marriage; in other cases, the Holy See alone.

795. Item 1: The local head of church, for the faithful subject to him wherever they reside, as well as other believers from his own right and currently residing within the scope of his parish, can give them access to the inhibitions of which they are from Ecclesiastical Shara, except for the following obstacles:

1. Holy class;

2. A vow of public chastity of life highlighted in a monastic institution, unless the monastic societies of the parishioners are entitled;

3. Killing of the husband;

Section 2: The interpretation of these obstacles is reserved for the Holy See; however, the patriarch can allow the husband to be killed and the mind of the public chastity of the public chastity in the Rabbani associations against any legal status.

Item 3: Never mind the mind of bloody kinship in the straight line or in the second degree of the deviant line.

796. Item 1: In the event of a raid on the danger of death, the President of the local church for the faithful subject to him wherever they reside, as well as other believers who are actually residing within the boundaries of his parish area, can give them an opportunity to celebrate the marriage that he recognizes. Al-Shara, as well as other obstacles to the Church's Sharia, sentence and individuals, whether public or invisible, except for the mind of the holy priesthood.

Item 2: In the same circumstances, and only in cases where it is not possible to communicate even to the President of the local church, the authority of the Christ shall be vested in Khoury, or to any other priest who has the authority to marry, and to the Catholic priest mentioned in Law 832, the item. 2; The museum also has the authority if the manor is hidden, and within the scope of the Court of Internal Justice, whether it is during the secret of the confession or out of it.

Item 3: Communication with the local head of church is not possible if the communication is possible only by means of correspondence or personal contact.

797. Item 1: If the mind is discovered, everything has been prepared to celebrate the marriage, and the marriage may not be postponed without the likely risk of serious harm, pending the dissolution of the competent authority, to the local President, as well as, if the matter is hidden, For all those mentioned in Act 796, item 2, subject to the conditions established in it, would be subject to all inhibitions, except those mentioned in Act 795, item 1, figures 1 and 2.

Item 2: This authority shall also be in place to correct the marriage if it is in the deferment of the danger itself, and the time has not been made available to the competent authority.

798: The priests mentioned in Acts 796, item 2, and 797, item 1, should immediately inform the local head of the Church of what they have done in the Foreign Court or correct them, and record it in the marriage registry.

C799: If not otherwise decided by the Holy See, from the patriarch or from the local church president within their respective jurisdiction, the hidden mind would be recorded, if given in the unclassified internal court, in the secret archives of the Chamber. The diocese, and there is no need for another explanation in the foreign court, although the hidden mind later became public.

Section III

In particular inhibitions.

S. 800-Item 1: Before the completion of the 16th year, and before the completion of the 14th year, the man cannot celebrate the marriage properly.

Section 2: The private Shareh in a Church with a special right may impose a greater age on the permissibility of the celebration of marriage.

C801-Item 1: Former and life-to-life disability, whether in men or women and, at all or relative, the marriage is annulled by the same nature.

Section 2: If the deficit is questionable, whether or not the doubt is made by Shara or by reality, the marriage shall not be prohibited and shall not be declared null and void as long as the doubt exists.

Item 3: Infertility does not prevent and does not prevent marriage, with the observance of Act 821.

802. Item 1: Unproperly tried to marry who was bound by an earlier marriage.

Item 2: If the first marriage is invalid or degenerate for one reason, another marriage may not be celebrated before it becomes clear and certain that the former [marriage] is not valid or dissolved.

803. Item 1: Marriage cannot be celebrated properly with non-bapiders.

Item 2: If, at the time of the celebration of marriage, one of the parties is considered to be an intentional, or questionable, general custom, the validity of marriage is presumed to be based on the rule of law 779, until it has proven to be consistent that one of the parties is bapbapic and that the other is not bapmant.

Item 3: Concerning the conditions of Christ the law shall apply the law 814.

C804: Trying to marry incorrectly than it is in the holy degree.

G805: Trying to marry incorrectly from a vow of life's public chastity in a monastic institution.

R 806: The marriage cannot be properly celebrated with a person who is abducted or at least booked with intent to celebrate marriage with him, unless he choose to marry voluntarily after he separates the kidnapper and makes a safe and free place.

807. Item 1: By intending to celebrate the marriage of a particular person, the husband or husband of this person shall not attempt to make such a marriage.

Item 2: Further attempts to marry between them in the form of cooperation in the physical or literary murder of the husband of one of them.

808 Item 1: Not valid Marriage in the straight line of bloody kinship between all the assets and all branches.

Item 2: Incorrect marriage in deviant line up to fourth degree in guarantee.

Item 3: Marriage shall never be allowed if there is a doubt about the issue of blood kinship between the parties at any point of the straight line, or in the second degree of the deviant line.

Item 4: The mind of a bloody kinship does not multiple.

809-Item 1: Civil kinship nullis marriage at all grades of the straight line, and in the second degree of the deviant line.

Item 2: Civil holism is not multiple.

S. 810. Item 1. Public decency arises:

1. A marriage is not valid after a common life;

2. A public or famous tsar;

3. A joint life between two parties that is bound by the language of the celebration of the marriage approved by Shara and tried to marry before a civil servant or before a servant [of the ler] is not Catholic.

Item 2: This marriage shall be annulled in the first place of the straight line between men and women's relatives in a bloody way, as well as between women and relatives of men in blood.

811. Item 1: A spiritual person is established between the Godfather [on the one hand], adopted and his parents [on the other hand], and she is the champion of marriage.

Item 2: If the pillar is renewed under a condition, the spiritual kinship shall not arise unless the Godfather himself returns as Godfather for the second time.

S. 812: The celebration of marriage cannot be properly celebrated by those who combine them with the legitimacy arising out of adoption in the straight line, and in the second degree of the deviant line.

Section IV

In mixed marriages.

s 813: A marriage is denied to two dependent persons, one Catholic and another non-Catholic, without prior authorization from the authority.

814: The local head of church can grant permission for a right reason; however, this permission shall be granted only after the following conditions have been met:

1. To declare that the Catholic party is ready to remove the danger of faith from the faith and to make an honest promise that it will make every effort for all children to go up and grow up in the Catholic Church;

2. To inform the other party, in a timely way, of the promises that the Catholic party must make, so as to ensure that it is fully aware of the promises and obligations associated with the Catholic party;

3. To inform the parties of the purposes and substantive characteristics of the marriage which must not be ruled out by any of the betrothed.

815: The private Shara must specify in each Church a special right the way these statements and promises are made, which are always required, and determine how to prove them in the foreign court and how to inform them to the non-Catholic party.

A816: Local church heads and other sponsors should not deprive the Catholic party and the boys of a mixed marriage of spiritual aid to carry out the duties of their conscience, and to help the couple to strengthen unity in the company of life. Marital and family.

Section V

In the satisfaction of marriage.

817-Item 1: The consent of marriage is an act of will, man and woman, and in an era of no return, for each of them to offer each other, and the other to accept the marriage.

Item 2: No human authority can act as a marriage of consent.

Con 818: unable to celebrate marriage:

1. From lack of sufficient use of reason;

2. Who are seriously lacking in the right judgment in the subject of the rights and fundamental duties of marriage in their submission and acceptance;

3. Who cannot afford basic marriage duties for reasons of a psychological nature.

G819: In order to be satisfied, at least, a marriage is not ignorant of the person celebrating marriage, as it is a permanent participation between men and women, which entails having boys through sexual acts.

820. Item 1: An error in a person makes marriage invalid.

Item 2: An error in the status of a person, although a reason for marriage, does not invalhave the marriage, unless that capacity is directly and principally intended.

C21: Celebring an invalid marriage celebrated by a person who is celebrating a hoax was a means of satisfaction, with regard to the adjective nature of the other's that the common marital life is dangerously ingled.

822: The error or lack of dissolution or dignity of the marriage unit by being a secret [of the Church's secrets] does not spoil the consent of marriage as long as the will does not limit the will.

823: Flag or suspicion of nullity of marriage does not necessarily exclude the consent of marriage.

Section 824 Item 1: Supposed to be satisfied with the soles or references used in the celebration of marriage.

Item 2: If one or both of the parties make an express will to exclude the marriage itself, or one of the elements of a fundamental marriage, or one of its basic characteristics, the marriage shall be celebrated in an incorrect way.

G825: Not true marriage is celebrated if the person is forced to forcibly or seriously fear the reality on him from the outside, and if he is not meant to be rid of them, he is obliged, to get rid of them, to choose marriage.

C26: Marriage is under a condition that cannot be properly celebrated.

827: If the marriage was celebrated incorrectly because of the mind or because of a defect in the language of the celebration of the marriage imposed by Shara, the consent of the marriage, which is eternal, is considered constant until it has been proven to be withdrawn.

Section VI

Celebration of marriage

828. Section 1: Valid marriages are only those celebrated by [the rank of] holy weather in front of the local church President or local Khuri, or the priest who obtained the validity of the marriage blessing, and in the presence of at least two witnesses, but in accordance with the provisions of the laws Next, and by maintaining the exception in Acts 832 and 834, item 2.

Item 2: This weather is sacred as soon as the priest is present and blessed.

829. Item 1: For the President of the local church and for the local bay after the legal receipt of their function, and as long as they do their job, the marriage shall be valid, within the limits of their jurisdiction, and whatever the place within that boundary, whether the spouses are subject to them. Or not, provided that at least one of the parties belongs to their own church with a special right.

Item 2: For the personal and personal President of the Church, by virtue of their function, a marriage is valid only if at least one of the parties is subject to them, within the limits of their jurisdiction.

Section 3: For the Tarerk, by virtue of what Shara imitates, taking into account other matters that must be taken into account, he shall bless the marriage in any place of the world, provided that at least one of the parties belongs to the Church he heads.

830. Item 1: Local and local Khouri, as long as they are engaged in their function, can be granted to priests from any special right church who, even from the Latin Church, have the authority of a particular marriage, within the limits of their jurisdiction.

Item 2: The public authority for the blessing of marriage can only be granted by the local head of the Church, in compliance with Act 302, item 2.

Item 3: In order for the granting of validity of a marriage to be valid, it must be expressly given to certain priests, and if the validity of the marriage is public, it must be granted in writing.

A831-Item 1: Marriages may be blessed by the local church President or the local Khoury:

1. After the verification of the residence or semi-housing, the establishment of a month, or in the event of vertigo, one of the parties is currently set up in the place of marriage

2. If these conditions are not met, by the permission of the President of the Church or the Khouri of a residence or quasi-abode of one of the parties, unless there is a root cause of caution;

3. In a place but subject exclusively to another church with a special right, unless it is expressly rejected by the President of the Church who exercises his power over this place.

Item 2: Marriages are celebrated in front of the groom's Khoury, unless private Shara provides otherwise, or if there is no reason for it.

832. Item 1: If it is not possible without a serious problem, the presence of a priest with competence over the rule of law, or access to it, a real marriage student can celebrate it correctly and may be allowed to celebrate it in front of witnesses only:

1. In the event of a death risk;

2. In the absence of a risk of death, if they are expected to be expected, they will last a month.

Item 2: In both cases, if another priest is found to be called, if possible, for the blessing of marriage, with marriage remaining valid only for witnesses; in both cases a non-Catholic priest may also be summoned.

Item 3: If the marriage is celebrated in front of witnesses only, the spouses do not accept the acceptance of the marriage blessing from the priest as soon as possible.

833. Item 1: The local church president can give any Catholic priest the power of a marriage of believers of any non-Catholic Church who cannot reach the priest of their own church without a serious problem, if they ask for it on their own and why There is nothing to prevent the celebration of marriage.

Item 2: The Catholic priest, if possible, must know the authority of these competent believers, prior to the blessing of the marriage.

834. Item 1: The language of the celebration of the marriage approved by Shara must be observed if at least one of the parties celebrating the marriage has been baptized in or before the Catholic Church.

Item 2: If the Catholic party belonging to one of the Eastern Churches with a special right is celebrating its marriage with a party that belongs to a non-Catholic Church, the language of the celebration of the marriage approved by Shara is required only from the door of the passport; Marriages miss the blessing of the priest and respect for other things that must be adhered to.

G835: The expression of the formulation of the celebration of the celebration of the planned marriage was initiated by the Holy See, or for the Tarerk, which grants it only for a very serious reason.

Q836: In the event of necessity, the celebration of marriage must be observed, with the painting of the textbooks and the legitimate customs.

837. Item 1: The validity of the celebration of marriage must be that both parties are present at the same time, and that they express the satisfaction of mutual marriage.

Item 2: Marriage cannot be properly celebrated by an agent, unless otherwise recognized by private law in the special right, and in this case it is also necessary to establish the conditions that make the celebration of such a marriage possible.

838. Item 1: Celebration of marriage shall be observed in the parish church, or if the local or local church chief allows in another holy place; otherwise the marriage can be celebrated only with the permission of the local head of the church.

Item 2: With regard to the time of the celebration of marriage, the rules adopted by the private law of the special church with a special right must be observed.

BC 839: Prior to or after the celebration of legal marriage, another religious ceremony shall be prohibited by the same marriage in order to settle or renew marriage; the religious ceremony in which the Catholic priest and non-Catholic servant is required to be satisfied is prohibited Both parties.

840. Item 1: It is possible for the local church president to authorize, for a dangerous and urgent reason, a secret marriage accompanied by a heavy duty to preserve confidentiality obliges the local president, Khoury, and the priest to grant the validity of the marriage of marriage, witnesses and the party The other, as long as his wife is not divulable the secret.

Item 2: The duty of the local Church President to keep a secret if it comes from being saved is a serious doubt, or a severe humiliation of the sanctity of marriage.

Item 3: The marriage celebrated in private shall be recorded in secret in a special register preserved in the secret archives in the parish chamber, unless it is resolved without this very serious cause.

841. Item 1: After the celebration of the marriage, Khoury must celebrate the place of celebration, or on his behalf, even if one of them does not bless the marriage, to register as soon as possible and in the marriage register the names of the spouses, the blessed priest and the witnesses, and the place and date of the marriage celebrated. In the event of his existence, he is of the form of a celebration of marriage or of obstacles, of granting him, all of his mind and degree, the authority granted to the blessing of marriage, and other matters that the bishop of his diocese has adopted.

Item 2: later on the local Khoury to record in the General Register that the married man celebrated the marriage on a day as well as in his congregation; if the married man was baptized somewhere else, the local Khuri must send himself or the parishioners, the marriage certificate. To Al-Khouri, who registered with his married bapma, and not to be reassured until the news of the marriage registration comes in the record of the pillar.

Section 3: If the marriage is celebrated on the basis of Act 832, the priest shall, if he or she is Mubarak, marry, otherwise the witnesses and the spouse shall be obliged to register the celebration of marriage, as soon as possible, in the prescribed records.

Con 842: If the marriage is corrected in the Foreign Court or declared invalid or dissolved, except for the death, Khoury must inform the place where the marriage was celebrated, to be recorded in the register of marriage and the Imad.

Section VII

To correct marriage.

a. In simple correction

843. Section 1: In order to correct a marriage that is not valid due to a procrastus, the manor must still be removed or allowed to be removed, and the satisfaction of the informed party shall be renewed at least.

Item 2: This renewal of the validity of the correction must be made, although the parties have been satisfied with the beginning of the matter and have not yet amended it.

G844: The renewal of satisfaction must be the act of a new will for the marriage, which the renewed party knew or believed that it had been since the beginning was not true.

845. Item 1: If the objection is public, the parties shall renew the satisfaction in accordance with the formula for the celebration of the planned marriage.

Item 2: If the obstacle is invisible enough to renew the satisfaction individually and in secret, by the world party in mind, so long as the other party is consistent with its consent, or by the parties, if they are both aware of the mind.

846. Section 1: Correct the incorrect marriage of a defect in satisfaction if the party, which was not satisfied with satisfaction, returned to the satisfaction, as long as the second team is consistent with its consent.

Item 2: If it is not possible to prove the defect in the satisfaction of the Party, which was not satisfied with the satisfaction of the satisfaction and the secret.

Item 3: If it is possible to prove the defect in the satisfaction of the satisfaction of the satisfaction of the formulation of the celebration of the planned marriage.

847. In order to correct the wrong marriage in the form of the celebration of the marriage, it has begun to be celebrated in this form.

b-in the fix from the original

848. Section 1: Correction of an invalid marriage of origin is rectified without renewal of satisfaction, granted by the competent authority, in which it is granted, if any, and from the formulation of the celebration of the planned marriage, if it does not preserve it, as well as the granting of retroactive effect For legal actions for the past.

Item 2: The correction takes effect from the date of giving the general public; the reactionary effect shall be considered since the time of the celebration of marriage, unless otherwise expressly provided for in the grant.

849. Item 1: Correction of the marriage of the original may be properly granted even unknowingly by either party or by both parties.

Item 2: The correction is originally awarded only for a serious reason and if it is possible that the parties are determined to maintain the matrimonial life company.

850. Item 1: An invalid marriage can be corrected as long as the consent of the parties exists.

Item 2: Uncorrect marriage cannot be corrected because of the mind of a divine beginning, except after the demise of the mind.

851. Item 1: If the parties or one of the parties are satisfied, the marriage of the original cannot be properly corrected whether the consent has been absent since the beginning or was subsequently established and subsequently modified.

Item 2: If satisfaction has been absent since the beginning and subsequently expressed, the correction may be granted from the moment of satisfaction.

C852: The Patriarch and the Bishop of the Diocese can grant the correction from the original in individual cases, if without the validity of the marriage is a defect in the form of the celebration of the planned marriage, or if the conditions are in place, as well as in the prescribed cases, if the conditions are in place. It is in Law 814; in other cases, if the barrier is a divine one, the correction is removed from the original to the Holy See alone.

Section VIII

In the couple's mouths.

a. In the dissolution of the documents

S. 853: A secret marriage in a full-fledged marriage cannot be solved by a human authority or any reason other than death.

C54. Item 1: The marriage between two non-contracting parties is resolved by the Bolsi privilege in the interest of the faith of the party, in favour of the party's secret, if the party celebrates a new marriage, provided that the non-bapsier party is separated from it.

Item 2: The non-bappe party shall be considered separately if the bappe of the bappe party is not at peace [housing] without the insult of the creator, unless the bapbapy party, after his bapbappe, has given him a direct cause of separation.

855. Item 1: In order to properly celebrate a new marriage, the party must question the non-bapdey party in:

1. Does he also want to accept bapdeemism?

2. Does he at least want the homes of the Bapbapic party to have peace free from insulting the Creator?

Item 2: This interrogation must take place after bapbapiyah; however, the President of the local church can, for a serious reason, permit the conduct of the interrogation prior to bapdeemism, but he can relieve the questioning whether or after the bapsiblist, if it turns out to be a summary procedure. And non-judicial, that this interrogation is not possible or unhelpful.

S. 856. Item 1: The questioning is usually carried out by the authority of the local church president, to which the party is subject, and [this local church president] has to give the second party a period of time to answer, if requested, to portend that if this period of time is passed, Time is useless. His silence is a negative answer.

Item 2: It is also true that the questioning of the Mehtardi party is carried out in private, but may also be possible if the above-mentioned version cannot be maintained.

Item 3: In both current interrogations, the interrogation must be legally established in the external court and the resulting questioning.

G857: A Bapist Party is entitled to celebrate a new marriage with a Catholic party:

1. If the other party does not respond to the interrogation;

2. If the questioning is ignored in a legitimate manner;

3. If the non-bappe party, whether or not it is questioned, has continued to be peacefully extended, but later on separation for non-reason, in this case, the [marriage] must be preceded by the 855 and 856 rules of law.

Con 858: The local church president, for a dangerous reason, can allow the bapsitical party, which has benefited from the Bolsi privilege, to celebrate marriage with a non-Catholic party, bapsise or non-bapsise, while also adhering to the provisions of the mixed marriage laws.

859. Item 1: If the non-baptist person is not a number of wives at the same time, after his baptist position in the Catholic Church, and if he is forced to stay with the first one, he can keep one of them and spend the rest of them; this is also true for women Non-bapotide at the same time is several non-bapalic pairs.

Item 2: In this case, marriage shall be celebrated in the form of the celebration of the marriage, which is also started with the restriction which must also be adhered to by the rest of what must be adhered to.

Item 3: The head of the local church, taking into account the conditions of the places and the legal, social and economic persons, shall mean that the persons who have been paid are sufficiently necessary in accordance with the rules of justice, love and fairness.

s 860: The non-bapbapist who, after his bapbapic neal in the Catholic Church, may not be able to return to non-bapumen, or persecution, may celebrate another marriage, although in the meantime the other party may accept the bapumma; With the preservation of law 853.

861: In case of doubt the privilege of faith is blessed with the sponsorship of Shara.

S. 862: The Romanian ink, for the reason of my mind, can resolve an incomplete marriage if requested by the parties, or requested by one of the other non-satisfaction.

b. In obtaining the consistency with the stability of the document

863. Item 1: An incentive of love and jealousy for the good of the family is to incite the husband to not refuse to forgive his adulterous spouse and to not interrupt the matrimonial life company. But if he did not forgive his guilt, an explicit or implicit pardon would have been his right to dissolve the matrimonial life company. Unless he was satisfied with the adultery, or what was not a cause for him, or he has also committed adultery.

Item 2: The dark page shall exist if the innocent husband, after his knowledge of adultery, continues to attend to the co-habitation of the other husband with the kindness of my husband; he appreciates this page if he has maintained for six months the matrimonial life company and has not resorted to the power of the matter. Ecclesiastical or civil authority.

Item 3: If the innocent spouse, on his own initiative, dissolved the matrimonial life company, he must submit, within a period of six months, for the alleged separation of (abandonment) to the competent authority, which, after all matters were investigated, could the innocent husband be able to waive the guilt and not continue separation (abandonment).

864. Item 1: If one spouse jeopardizes the life of his or her common children, or makes them very cruel, he or she gives the other a legitimate reason for separation (to the present) by decision of the local church president, but by decision of himself if he or she is in danger.

Item 2: The private Shareh of the Church with a special right may specify other reasons in accordance with the morals of the peoples and the conditions of the places of the situation.

Item 3: In all cases when the cause of separation (abandonment) is removed and the matrimonial life company must resume, unless otherwise decided by the authority.

s 865: Upon separation of spouses, care must always be taken to ensure the children's livelihood and their due upbringing.

G866: The work of an innocent husband who can always return to the acceptance of his other husband in the matrimonial life company, and in this case he gives up his right to secede (abandonment).












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Statement of the People's Assembly on the seventieth anniversary of independence

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