Key Benefits:
30 June 1993 (State on 15 December 2014)
The Swiss Federal Council,
See art. 10, para. 3, Federal Statistics Act of October 9, 1992 (Act) 2 ,
Stops:
The Business and Institutional Register (EAR) is used for statistical purposes and for purposes of public interest relating to individuals.
1 The Federal Statistics Office (OFS) is responsible for the management of the EAR. It works in cooperation with the statistical services of the Confederation, the cantons and the municipalities and takes into account to the extent possible their wishes. After consulting them, they give them the necessary technical instructions. 1
2 Can participate in the maintenance of the EAR:
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ).
2 Introduced by c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
1 The EAR covers all enterprises and establishments, both public and private, having their registered office in Switzerland.
2 The EAR contains the following data:
3 The EAR can contain the following data: 10
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ).
2 New content according to the c. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ).
3 RS 910.1
4 RS 916.40
5 RS 455
6 RS 817.0
7 Introduced by c. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ).
8 Introduced by c. 5 of the Annex to the O of 26 January 2011 on the Business Identification Number, in force since 1 Er Apr 2011 ( RO 2011 533 ).
9 New content according to the c. I of the O of 19 August 2009, in force since 1 Er Seven. 2009 ( RO 2009 4145 ).
10 New content according to the c. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ).
11 New content according to the c. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ).
12 New content according to the c. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ).
13 Introduced by c. I of the O of 19 August 2009, in force since 1 Er Seven. 2009 ( RO 2009 4145 ).
14 Introduced by c. I of the O of 19 August 2009, in force since 1 Er Seven. 2009 ( RO 2009 4145 ).
15 New content according to the c. I of the O of 15 June 2001, in force since 1 Er August 2001 ( RO 2001 1703 ).
1 If required, the EAR may use, in particular, the following additional data:
2 No additional data may be exchanged without its source, referred to in s. 4.
1 Introduced by ch. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ).
The information stored in the EAR comes from the following sources:
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 28 June 2006, in force since 1 Er August 2006 ( RO 2006 2851 ).
2 RS 431.012.1
3 New content according to the c. II 25 of O of 1 Er Dec. 1997, effective from 1 Er Jan 1998 (RO) 1997 2779).
4 Introduced by c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
5 Introduced by c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
6 Introduced by c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
7 Introduced by c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
8 Introduced by c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
9 Introduced by c. I of the O of 23 June 2004 ( RO 2004 3373 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 Oct. 2014, in force since 15 Dec. 2014 (RO 2014 3677).
10 Introduced by c. 5 of the Annex to the O of 26 January 2011 on the Business Identification Number, in force since 1 Er Apr 2011 ( RO 2011 533 ).
The scope and modalities of access to data are set out in the Annex.
1 THE EGG 1 Resumes the data, registers them in the EAR and modifies them, after completing the necessary checks. 2
1 New expression according to c. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ). This mod has been taken into account. Throughout the text.
2 New content according to the c. I of the O of 19 August 2009, in force since 1 Er Seven. 2009 ( RO 2009 4145 ).
3 Repealed by c. I of the O of 29 June 1994, with effect from 1 Er August 1994 (RO 1994 1585).
1 The data are archived for thirty years by the Office responsible for their technical management, after which they are destroyed.
2 Data in anonymous form that have been used for statistical purposes may be retained for longer periods.
3 Remains reserved for federal legislation relating to archiving.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
1 The EAR serves as an address record for the OFS statistical survey of businesses and institutions.
2 It can be used as a sampling frame for statistical surveys.
3 The SFO uses the EAR in particular as part of statistical studies on enterprises and institutions.
4 In order to carry out its statistical work, the SFO may supplement, for a fixed period of time, statistical information using the EAR data, in accordance with the principles set out in Art. 4 of the Act.
1 To enable the services referred to in s. 2, para. 2, let. A, as well as the cantons and communes to carry out statistical work, the SFO may provide them with the data of the EAR, with the exception of turnover, in accordance with Art. 19, para. 2, of the law.
2 For the statistics of multinational enterprise groups and their units, the SFO shall communicate to Eurostat mandatory data according to Art. 5, al, 1 and 11, para. 1, of Regulation (EC) No O 177/2008 2 .
3 The format, confidentiality, security and transmission of data that the SFO communicates to Eurostat is governed by Art. 11, para. 3, 12 and 13 of Regulation (EC) No O 177/2008 and Regulations (EC) n O 192/2009 3 And (EU) n O 1097/2010 4 .
4 The SFO may disclose the following data from businesses and institutions to public services and individuals:
5 The sustainable use of the data and the terms and conditions of access are set out in the Annex.
1 New content according to the c. 1 of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
2 R (CE) n O 177/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 February 2008 establishing a common framework for the development of registers of undertakings used for statistical purposes and repealing R (EEC) n O 2186/93 of the Council, according to OJ L 61, 5.3.2008, p. 6.
3 R (CE) n O 192/2009 of the Commission of 11 March 2009 implementing R (EC) n O 177/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a common framework for the development of registers of undertakings used for statistical purposes, as regards the exchange of confidential data between the Commission (Eurostat) and the Member States, content according to OJ L 67, 12.3.2009, p. 14.
4 R (EU) n O 1097/2010 of the Commission of 26 Nov 2010 implementing R CE) n O 177/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a common framework for the development of registers of undertakings used for statistical purposes, as regards the exchange of confidential data between the Commission (Eurostat) and the Central banks, content according to OJ L 312, 27.11.2010, p. 1.
1 The SFO may, in general, communicate the registration numbers, economic activity and the structure of the undertaking if the undertakings concerned do not expressly oppose it. 2
2 It may also disclose to public services and individuals, for purposes of public interest relating to persons, the name, address, registration numbers, economic activity, class of size, membership in Areas of the agricultural production cadastre and planning areas, contact details of buildings, indication of sources, indications "importer unit" or "exporting unit", activity status codes, structure of The enterprise, the legal form of enterprises and establishments, the type of business and Of establishment, the changes in the EAR, the data necessary for keeping the register and the data available to the public, if:
3 The sustainable use of the data referred to in para. 2 and the terms of access are set out in the Annex.
4 For the rest, data processing is governed by the provisions of the Federal Act of 19 June 1992 on data protection 4 .
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 15 June 2001, in force since 1 Er August 2001 ( RO 2001 1703 ).
2 New content according to the c. I of the O of 19 August 2009, in force since 1 Er Seven. 2009 ( RO 2009 4145 ).
3 New content according to the c. I of the O of August 18, 2010, in force since 1 Er Oct. 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ).
4 RS 235.1
1 The following utilities have access to the EAR information system for statistical purposes:
2 The following utilities have access to the EAR Information System for other purposes:
Z Cc . 42 The Federal Post Commission (PostCom).
3 The terms and conditions of access and the right to process data are set out in detail in the Annex.
1 Introduced by c. I of the O of June 29, 1994, in force since 1 Er August 1994 (RO 1994 1585).
2 New content according to the c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
3 The designation of the administrative unit has been adapted to 1 Er Jan. 2015 pursuant to Art. 16 al. 3 of the O of 17 Nov 2004 on Official Publications (RS 170.512.1 ). This mod has been taken into account. Throughout the text.
4 New content according to the c. I of the O of 25 June 2003, in force since 1 Er August 2003 ( RO 2003 1989 ).
5 New content according to the c. I of the O of 25 June 2003, in force since 1 Er August 2003 ( RO 2003 1989 ).
6 Introduced by c. I of the O of June 29, 1994, in force since 1 Er August 1994 (RO 1994 1585).
7 Introduced by c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
8 New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
9 Introduced by c. I of the O of June 26, 1996 (RO 1996 2274). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
10 Introduced by c. I of the O of June 26, 1996 (RO 1996 2274). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
11 Introduced by c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
12 Introduced by c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
13 Introduced by c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
14 Introduced by c. 5 of the Annex to the O of 26 January 2011 on the Business Identification Number, in force since 1 Er Apr 2011 ( RO 2011 533 ).
15 New content according to the c. I of the O of 28 June 2006, in force since 1 Er August 2006 ( RO 2006 2851 ).
16 New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
17 New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
18 New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
19 Introduced by c. I of the O of 27 June 1995, in force since 1 Er August 1995 (RO 1995 3502).
20 The designation of the administrative unit has been adapted to 1 Er Jan 2014 pursuant to Art. 16 al. 3 of the O of 17 Nov 2004 on Official Publications (RS 170.512.1 ). This mod has been taken into account. Throughout the text.
21 Introduced by c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ).
22 The designation of the administrative unit has been adapted to 1 Er May 2013 under Art. 16 al. 3 of the O of 17 Nov 2004 on Official Publications (RS 170.512.1 ). This mod has been taken into account. Throughout the text.
23 Introduced by c. I of the O of 27 June 1995 (RO 1995 3502). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
24 Introduced by c. I of the O of 26 June 1996, in force since 1 Er August 1996 (RO 1996 2274).
25 Introduced by c. I of the O of 26 June 1996, in force since 1 Er August 1996 (RO 1996 2274).
26 Introduced by c. I of the O of 26 June 1996, in force since 1 Er August 1996 (RO 1996 2274).
27 Introduced by c. I of the O of 26 June 1996, in force since 1 Er August 1996 (RO 1996 2274).
28 Introduced by c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
29 Introduced by c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
30 Introduced by c. I of the O of 15 June 2001 ( RO 2001 1703 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
31 Introduced by c. I of the O of 25 June 2003 ( RO 2003 1989 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
32 Introduced by c. I of the O of 28 June 2006 ( RO 2006 2851 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
33 Introduced by c. I of the O of 28 June 2006 ( RO 2006 2851 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
34 Introduced by c. I of the O of 2 July 2008 ( RO 2008 3511 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
35 Introduced by c. I of the O of 2 July 2008 ( RO 2008 3511 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
36 Introduced by c. I of the O of 19 August 2009 ( RO 2009 4145 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
37 The designation of the administrative unit has been adapted to 1 Er Jan 2013 under Art. 16 al. 3 of the O of 17 Nov 2004 on Official Publications (RS 170.512.1 ). This mod has been taken into account. Throughout the text.
38 Introduced by c. I of the O of 19 August 2009 ( RO 2009 4145 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
39 Introduced by c. I of the O of 19 August 2009 ( RO 2009 4145 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
40 Introduced by c. I of the O of 19 August 2009 ( RO 2009 4145 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
41 Introduced by c. I of the O of 18 August 2010 ( RO 2010 3945 ). New content according to the c. I of the O of 4 Apr. 2012, effective from 1 Er May 2012 (RO 2012 1779).
42 Introduced by c. I of the O of 29 Oct. 2014, in force since 15 Dec. 2014 ( RO 2014 3677 ).
The data contained in the EAR which allow for the deduction of facts relating to a business or establishment must under no circumstances be published, except for the code of economic activity.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 13 June 2000, in force since 1 Er August 2000 ( RO 2000 1735 ).
1 As a general rule, the SFO communicates the data from the EAR against emolument.
2 The provision of data from the EAR to the services of Confederation and to cantonal or municipal statistics services, as well as to other services performing the tasks of the Confederation, is free of charge.
3 The calculation of the emoluments is based on the provisions of the Order of 30 June 1993 on emoluments for the provision of statistical services of federal administrative units 1 .
1 The rights of the data subjects, in particular the right of access to data, rectification and destruction thereof, shall be governed by the provisions of the Federal Law of 19 June 1992 on Data Protection 1 .
2 Inaccurate data must be corrected.
Data security is governed by the Ordinance of 14 June 1993 on the Federal Data Protection Act 2 And the September 26, 2003, Order on Informatics in the Federal Government 3 .
1 New content according to the c. II 4 of the Annex to the O of 26 7. 2003 on information technology in the federal government, effective from 1 Er Oct. 2003 ( RO 2003 3687 ).
2 RS 235.11
3 [ RO 2003 3687 , 2007 3401 art. 22 al. 2, 2010 635 Annex c. 2, 2011 4491. RO 2011 6093 art. 29 al. 1]. See currently O of Dec 9. 2011 on Information Technology in the Federal Government (RS 172.010.58 ).
The provisions of the law concerning the breach of the obligation to provide information, the violation of secrecy and the criminal prosecution are applicable.
The order of 12 December 1988 on the maintenance of a register of undertakings and establishments 1 Is repealed.
1 [RO 1988 2187, 1990 521]
This order shall enter into force on 1 Er August 1993.
(art. 5, 9 and 10)
Abbreviations and Explanation of Codes
Alphabetically:
Access type and content |
REE Content |
Exchanges with other systems |
Users |
||||||||
OFS |
ARE, OFEV, SECT |
AFC, AFD, AI, CCh, CFST, IVI, OCET, OET, OFAC, OFCOM, OFEN, PostCom, RFA, CSN, SEFRI, SEM |
OFAS, CCC, CCP |
CNA |
OCS |
BNS |
BFEG |
CC, OFAG, OFAE, OCA, OVC, OFSP. |
|||
Establishment REE number |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,12 |
A, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Enterprise unit number INTEGER |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,12 |
A, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
REF-ENT non-significant reference number |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
A, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Business Identification Number (BRO) |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
A, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Name and address of business and institution |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Number of the commune |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Number of occupied persons (size class) |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7.8.9.10 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Number of persons employed on the basis of sex and occupation |
X |
4.10.12 |
B |
A, D |
D (only OFAS) |
A,C, D |
A, D |
A |
|||
Economic activity |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Legal form |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Activity Status Codes |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Indications from sources |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Date of registration in the EAR |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Date of entry in the Register of Trade or Cancellation |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
|
Date on which the closure of a business or establishment was known |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
||
Social Capital Released from Anonymous Companies |
X |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7.8.9.10 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
||
For farms: the number of livestock units, land use data, occupation and year of birth of the chief operating officer |
X |
1.2.9 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
||||||
For public forestry companies: data on wooded area and on the supply of wood |
X |
1.2 |
B |
A,C, D |
|||||||
Telephone number |
F |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Email Address |
F |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Buildings Coordinates |
F |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
||
Belonging to areas of the cadastre of agricultural production and planning areas |
F |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
||||||
Number of apprentices |
F |
B |
A,C, D |
||||||||
Institutional Sector |
F |
B |
A,C, D |
A |
|||||||
Business structure |
F |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7.8.9.10, 11.12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A |
A,C, D |
Dependency relationships with foreign companies |
F |
8.12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
||||||
Turnover |
F |
12 |
B |
||||||||
Majority financial participation in other companies, per cent |
F |
12 |
B |
||||||||
Auxiliary data such as code and identification numbers necessary for keeping and using the register |
F |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10,11,12 |
B |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
|
Indicating "Importive Device" |
F |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7.8.9.10 |
B |
A, C |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
|||
Indication of "exporting unit" |
F |
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7.8.9.10 |
B |
A, C |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
A,C, D |
|||
Name and address of the operation, name and address of the operator or breeder, name, occupation and year of birth of the person responsible |
X |
1,2,9,11 |
B |
A,C, D |
|||||||
Data necessary for keeping the register |
- |
A,C, D |
1 New content according to the c. II of the O of 4 Apr. 2012 ( RO 2012 1779 ). Update as per c. II 1 of Annex 3 to the O of 6 June 2014 concerning public veterinary service information systems (RO 2014 1691) and by c. II of the O du 29 oct. 2014, in force since 15 Dec. 2014 (RO 2014 3677).