Key Benefits:
November 4, 2009 (State 1 Er July 2013)
The Swiss Federal Council,
Having regard to art. 16, para. 5, 17, para. 2, 80, 85, 86 A , let. E, and 97 of the Federal Railways Act of 20 December 1957 (LCdF) 1 ,
Stops:
This Order governs the requirements to be met by personnel carrying out significant railway safety activities in railway undertakings and other undertakings.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
In this order, the following means:
A. |
Motor vehicle: |
Rail vehicle with direct or indirect control and direct or indirect propulsion; |
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B. |
Motor vehicle driver: |
A person who drives a motor vehicle directly or indirectly; |
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C. |
Locomotive driver: |
Motor vehicle driver that drives a motor vehicle directly; |
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D. |
Indirect conduct: |
Trains and manoeuvring movements carried out by a motor vehicle driver with instructions to the locomotive driver on the orders; |
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E. |
Pilotage: |
Accompanying a locomotive driver who is not sufficiently qualified for this task; |
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F. |
Traffic leader: |
Person who secures and regulates the operations of train movements and switching movements. |
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
The following are considered to be key safety activities:
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
1 The Federal Transport Office (OFT) may, in exceptional cases, order derogations from the provisions of this order and its implementing provisions in order to remove the dangers threatening individuals, things or rights Important.
2 It may, in special cases, authorise derogations where the applicant proves:
3 It may, in special cases, exempt railway undertakings from the very simple conditions of operation of the obligation to apply this order and its implementing provisions. 1
1 Introduced by ch. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
The OFT may, in justified cases, oblige a company, with appropriate compensation, to train and examine employees of another undertaking for the purpose of carrying out a decisive security activity.
1 Introduced by ch. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
1 A person who wishes to exercise a decisive security activity must attest, during a capacity examination, not only to his knowledge of the traffic requirements of the trains issued by the OFT pursuant to Art. 17, para. 3, LCdF and operating requirements, but also the safe operation of the activity in the field concerned.
2 The railway undertaking shall establish a certificate of qualification of the person concerned when the latter has passed the examination. 1
3 The examination may be limited to an area of activity or to an area of intervention. The railway undertaking shall then indicate this in the certificate. 2
4 In case of doubt as to the suitability of a person, the person must undergo a re-examination.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
2 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
The Federal Department of the Environment, Transport, Energy and Communication (DETEC) may:
1 Anyone driving a motor vehicle shall:
2 The qualification to carry out this activity must be certified by a OFT driver's licence and a certificate from the railway undertaking. 1
3 A person who drives a motor vehicle without being qualified, knows only partially or not at all the requirements applicable to the service or does not know the sections and stations must be accompanied by a driver of vehicle Qualified engine. 2
4 Where the cab is not designed for pilotage by a single person, a qualified person shall in addition ensure the indirect driving or steering of the motor vehicle. 3
5 In the event of automatic train movements, it is possible, subject to the authorisation of the OFT, to renounce the driving of the motor vehicle.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
2 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
3 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
4 Repealed by c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, with effect from 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
1 Every person who wishes to perform motor vehicle operator training shall be the holder of a driver's licence in the relevant category.
2 The company establishes the driver's licence and keeps it up to date.
3 The OFT decides on the approval of the driver's licence and communicates its decision within 30 days to the undertaking.
4 It may refuse to approve the driver's licence if there is reason to fear that the candidate will endanger public order and safety during the exercise of the activity in question, in particular:
5 The DETEC governs the validity of the driver's licence, the rights it confers, the particulars it must contain, and the extension procedure.
1 Within seven working days of the successful completion of the examination, the company requests the OFT to establish the driver's licence. 1
2 The OFT issues the driver's licence to the motor vehicle driver. 2
3 The DETEC may provide for exceptions regarding the establishment of driving licences.
4 It shall rule on the period of validity of the driving licence and the certificate, the rights which they confer, the particulars they must contain, and the procedures for extension, renewal and replacement.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
2 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
1 The OFT may recognise foreign licences and certificates for the conduct of motor vehicles if the competent foreign authority has provided such documents Ad hoc .
2 It may conclude a convention on this matter with the competent foreign authority.
Every person who wishes to drive a motor vehicle in connection with a service shall:
1 If a person exercising a decisive security activity considers that his or her ability to engage in such activity is reduced in such a way that the person can no longer guarantee security, he shall announce it to his hierarchical superior and renounce all Critical safety activity.
2 It shall communicate immediately and in a manner consistent with the truth to the Medical Officer any change in the medical facts concerning him and shall present the medical certificates thereto.
3 If her inability to work due to illness or accident lasts more than 30 days, she is required to report to her medical advisor to assess her medical fitness.
4 Companies shall immediately inform the psychologist-counsel of any essential change in the psychological fitness of a person who is engaged in a safety-determining activity.
1 The Medical Officer examines a person's medical fitness within the meaning of s. 12 and communicates the final assessment of fitness to the individual and to the business. 2
2 Psychologist-Counsel examines the psychological fitness of a person within the meaning of s. 12 and communicates the final assessment of fitness to the individual and to the business. 3
3 If the medical or psychological fitness of a driver of motor vehicles is considered to be reduced, the OFT shall be informed immediately in writing. It shall also be informed orally if it is no longer possible for the person to assume responsibility for the service with immediate effect.
4 In case of doubt based on the suitability of a person, the OFT may at any time order a full or partial examination of capacity.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
2 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
3 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
1 The inability to provide service due to alcohol (alcohol status) is considered to be proven when a person carrying out a key activity for safety:
2 A blood alcohol level of 0.50 per thousand or more is considered qualified.
3 The inability to provide service due to narcotic drugs is considered to be proven when one of the following substances is detected in the blood of a person engaged in a controlling activity for safety:
4 The OFT enacts a directive on the detection of these substances.
5 For those who can demonstrate that they are consuming one or more substances listed in s. 3 on a medical prescription, the inability to provide service is not considered to be proven by the detection of these substances alone.
6 Employees of a business do not have the right to leave a person unable to provide service that is critical to safety.
Where a person exercises a decisive security activity which does not require a driver's licence, the undertaking must prohibit it from carrying on the activity in question if it is unfit for service by reason of sickness or disability Physical or psychological, alcoholism, other addiction, or other reasons.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
1 Services defined in s. 84 LCdF is responsible for monitoring fitness for service.
2 Persons subject to s. 84, let. A, LCdF shall:
3 They must meet the following conditions:
4 Persons subject to s. 84, let. A and d, LCdF must be able to attest to the competencies assigned to them.
1 Preliminary test devices that provide blood alcohol information can be used to determine if alcohol has been consumed.
2 Where there are signs that the controlled person is unable to provide the service because of a substance other than alcohol and has exercised a controlling activity for safety in that condition, a preliminary test Can be used to detect the presence of narcotics or drugs, especially in urine, saliva or sweat.
3 Preliminary tests shall be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer's requirements.
4 Other investigative measures should be waived where the result of the preliminary test is negative and the person under control has no sign of inability to provide the service.
5 If the result of the preliminary test reveals the presence of alcohol or if it has been abandoned to use a preliminary test apparatus, it is necessary to carry out a test using an ethylometer.
1 The control carried out using the ethylometer may take place:
2 The instruments used to control the rate of alcohol by means of the ethylometer are governed by the order of 28 March 2007 on the control of road traffic 1 , the order of 15 February 2006 on measuring instruments 2 And the enforcement requirements of the Federal Department of Justice and Police relating to these orders. 3
3 The OFT rules the handling of instruments used to control the rate of alcohol using the ethylometer. 4
4 Two measures need to be taken. If they differ by more than 0.10 per thousand, two new measures should be taken. If the difference is more than 0.10 per mile and if there are indications of alcohol consumption, a blood test should be ordered.
5 The inability to provide service is deemed to be established if the lower result of the two measures corresponds to a blood alcohol level of 0.10 per thousand or more, but less than 0.50 per mile, and if the person concerned recognizes this value by signing it.
1 RS 741.013
2 RS 941.210
3 New content according to the c. I of the O of 11 May 2011, in force since 1 Er Jan 2012 ( RO 2011 2357 ).
4 New content according to the c. I of the O of 11 May 2011, in force since 1 Er Jan 2012 ( RO 2011 2357 ).
1 A blood test should be ordered:
2 In addition, it is possible to order the collection of urine if there is any indication that the person concerned is unable to provide the service because of a substance other than the alcohol and whether it has engaged in a decisive activity For security in this state.
1 The competent service shall, in particular, inform the person concerned:
2 If the person concerned refuses to undergo a preliminary examination, a blood test, a blood test, a urine sample or a medical examination, the person concerned must be informed of the consequences of his refusal (art. 87 A , para. 1, LCdF).
3 The conduct of the control by means of the ethylometer, the collection of urine, the findings of the competent service, the recognition of the result of that control and the mandate to take blood and urine, or Confirmation of the mandate, should be recorded in minutes. The OFT sets the minimum requirements for the content and form of the minutes in a directive.
1 The taking of blood must be carried out by a doctor or by a qualified assistant appointed by the doctor and acting under the doctor's responsibility. Urinalysis takes place under the appropriate visual control of a qualified person.
2 The container containing the blood or urine shall be equipped with inscriptions avoiding any confusion, placed in a packing suitable for transport, kept at low temperature and sent for analysis by the quickest means to a recognized laboratory By the OFT.
3 On the proposal of the cantons, the OFT recognises the laboratories equipped with the facilities required for forensic tests of blood and urine and guarantees the quality of examinations. He supervises or supervises the activities of these laboratories.
1 When a blood donation has been ordered, the physician assigned to do so will examine whether the person presents medically observable evidence indicating an inability to provide service due to alcohol, drug or drug use. The OFT shall lay down in a Directive the minimum requirements for the content and form of the corresponding minutes.
2 The competent service may release the doctor from the obligation to carry out an examination if the person concerned does not present, in his or her behaviour, any indication of a cause of inability to provide the service other than alcohol.
1 The results of the analysis of blood and urine shall be subject to the assessment of recognised experts as to their influence on the capacity to provide the service, to the attention of the criminal prosecution authorities and the competent authority for the withdrawal of the Allowed:
2 The expert shall take into account the findings of the competent department, the results of the medical examination and those of the chemical and toxicological examination, and shall give reasons for the conclusions drawn.
3 On the proposal of the laboratories, the OFT recognises the quality of experts:
It is also possible to rely on the state and behaviour of the person suspected or on the indications obtained about the quantity consumed in order to observe the briety or the influence of a substance other than alcohol diminishing capacity To provide the service, particularly where the control using the ethylometer, the preliminary drug or drug test or the blood test could not be carried out. The stricter provisions of the cantonal procedure code are reserved.
The OFT rules in directives other requirements concerning the procedure for finding an inability to provide service due to alcohol, drugs or drugs.
1 The competent service shall prevent the exercise of a decisive activity for safety when the person responsible for the activity in question:
2 It also prevents the exercise of a decisive activity for safety when a serious breach of the requirements on the duration of work and of the rest of the art. 4 to 11 of the Act of 8 October 1971 on working hours 1 Is found.
1 The competent service shall confiscate the driver's licence or the driver's licence and the certificate (admission documents) immediately when a person is carrying out his or her activity:
2 Intake documents may be confiscated when an individual, during the exercise of his or her activity, causes an accident resulting in the death of a person or bodily harm because it has seriously infringed the traffic requirements Trains or operating systems.
1 It is necessary to confirm in writing the confiscation of the admission documents and the ban on the resumption of the road, indicating the legal consequences of these measures.
2 Drivers' licences and driving licences must be handed over to the OFT, and the attestation to the railway undertaking, within five days of their confiscation. The minutes or the report should be attached.
3 If the grounds for the confiscation of the admission documents or the prohibition on the exercise of a decisive security activity become moot, the confiscated documents shall be returned immediately, and the prohibition Exercise the activity in question raised.
1 If the competent department or an undertaking has indications that a person subject to the obligation to hold a licence could be unfit for service for medical, psychological or other reasons, they shall immediately inform the OFT and The undertaking concerned. 1
2 The OFT shall lay down in a directive infringements of the provisions committed by a person subject to the obligation to hold a permit which must be informed for the purpose of checking medical and psychological fitness or capacity Professional.
3 If a control referred to in s. 16 to 25 indicates an inability to provide the service, the results are to be transmitted to the local criminal prosecution authority, the OFT, the railway undertaking, the medical adviser and the psychologist-consultancy.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
1 If a person in charge of a safety activity and employed by a railway undertaking in a Member State of the EU endangers, seriously or repeatedly, the safety of rail traffic, the OFT shall announce such infringements to the The competent authority of the country in which the railway undertaking has its seat.
2 Driving licences and certificates confiscated immediately shall be transmitted to that authority.
The OFT shall receive communications from the Member States of the European Union concerning offences committed by persons responsible for security activities and employed by railway undertakings established in Switzerland or Allowed to work there.
1 It is necessary to withdraw the admission documents when it is found that the legal conditions of their grant are not or are no longer fulfilled; they may be withdrawn if the restrictions or charges imposed in individual cases when granting them Are not met.
2 The OFT is responsible for the removal of the driver's licence, the railway undertaking for the removal of the driver's licence and the certificate.
The driver's licence or driver's licence is withdrawn for an indefinite period to the individual:
1 The removal of the driver's licence or driver's licence is equivalent to the prohibition on carrying out activities that require a certificate.
2 The removal of the driver's licence or driver's licence for medical, psychological or professional reasons may be limited to a certain area of activity or to a certain field of intervention.
1 Indeterminate admission documents may be returned subject to conditions or charges if a possible period of prohibition has expired and the person concerned certifies that the failure to do so has been rectified. Exclusion of fitness.
2 If the person concerned does not comply with the charges or if the person is otherwise abusing the trust placed in it, the returned document shall be withdrawn once again.
The OFT may have the driving licence confiscated on a preventive basis until clarification of the reasons for the withdrawal.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
If the OFT decides to withdraw a driver's licence or a driver's licence for an indefinite period, it shall communicate to the person concerned, upon notification of the decision, the conditions for the return of the document in question.
1 The voluntary return of the driver's licence to the railway undertaking or the driver's licence to the OFT is equivalent to a withdrawal.
2 The return must be confirmed in writing.
1 New content according to the c. I of the O of 29 May 2013, in force since 1 Er Jul. 2013 ( RO 2013 1687 ).
It is possible to declare the disqualification of foreign driving licences recognised in Switzerland under Art. 10 according to the same provisions as for the withdrawal of a Swiss driver's licence. In addition, it is necessary to declare their lapse for an indefinite period if they were obtained abroad in breach of Swiss or foreign jurisdiction. The foreign competent authority shall be informed of the revocation of a foreign driving licence.
1 Anyone who intentionally carries out a decisive activity for safety in the railway field, although the admission documents have been refused or withdrawn or has been revoked, shall be punishable by deprivation of liberty Up to three years or a financial penalty.
2 A fine is imposed on anyone, wilfully:
3 Any person who is negligent shall be punished with a pecuniary penalty of up to 180 days for an offence under para. 1, and a fine of up to 5,000 francs for an offence under para. 2.
4 The employer or the hierarchical superior who orders or does not prevent, according to his or her possibilities, an act punishable under the LCdF or this order, committed by a person in charge of a decisive activity for the security, shall be submitted To the same threat of sanction as the person who committed the act.
1 The OFT maintains a database of:
2 It refers to the services authorized to process the data.
3 It shall use the recorded data only to carry out the tasks set out in this order.
4 It secures access to the database by individual user profiles and passwords.
1 The sequence of data on driving licences and certifications includes:
2 The sequence of data on persons listed in s. 41, para. 1, let. B to e, contains:
The OFT lays down guidelines for:
This order shall enter into force on 1 Er January 2010.