Subject matter of protection
§ 1 For the right to topography under this Act is required to topography
is the result of an own intellectual effort of the creator of the
and that the topography is not prevalent in
the semiconductor industry. A topography consists of elements that are generally
occurring in the semiconductor industry, is protected only if
the combination of parts.
The scope of protection
section 2 of the right to a topography of a semiconductor product involves a
the exclusive right to
1. make copies of the topography is,
2. commercially import copies of the topography, as well as
3. make the topography is available to the public, copies of the
the topography is offered for sale, rental or lending or
distributed to the general public in other ways.
With copies of the topographies of a semiconductor product shall also have
manufactured with the use of topography.
Holders of the right to protection
3 § the right to topography, there is the natural person who has created
topography provided that he is a citizen or have their
habitual residence in a State that is part of the European economic
area and that the second paragraph is not applicable.
Right to a topography created by workers in
employment relationship, the employer will apply provided that:
unless otherwise agreed, and that the employer is a natural person who is
citizens or have their habitual residence in a State that is included in the
area or is a legal person whose
working in such a State.
In cases where the right to topography is not referred to in the first and
second subparagraphs shall such right may apply such natural and legal
persons who satisfy the conditions referred to in the second subparagraph of
ties to the area, provided that such person
has a sole right to exploit the topography commercially throughout
area and the first to exploit the topography commercially in a
State that are included in this area.
Right to a topography shall also apply the assumed
right from the persons specified in the first to third paragraphs.
Term of protection
4 § the right to topography occurs when it has been created and lasts until
the end of the tenth year after the year in which the topography is first
commercially exploited anywhere in the world.
The right expires 15 years after the end of the year in which the topography is
was created, if it has not yet been exploited commercially.
Restrictions on the protection
5 § Notwithstanding section 2, copies produced by topography
exclusively for teaching or analysis of the topography. Single
copies may also be obtained for individual use.
Specimens that have been produced with the support of the first subparagraph shall not
be used for any other purpose.
section 6 rights to topographies does not include copies of the circuit pattern
have been disseminated to the public in the European economic area
by the rightholder or with his consent.
section 7 for a copy of a topography constitutes public document, shall
specimen notwithstanding section 2 must be supplied in the order in which
provided in Chapter 2. freedom of the Press Act.
Transfer of rights
§ 8 transfer of a copy of a topography does not include
the transfer of the right to topography.
If the holder of the right to a topography has given someone else
admission to the occupation take advantage of this (license), he may transfer his
the right only if agreement has been reached on this. If the license is included in the
a motion, however, may be transferred in connection with the transfer of movement
or a part of it.
Punishment etc.
§ 9 The who willfully or recklessly takes a
measure interference under section 2 is sentenced to a fine
or imprisonment not exceeding two years. The one who has violated a
injunction under § 9 b shall not be liable for infringement
covered by the ban.
For tests or preparation for a crime referred to in the first subparagraph
sentenced to liability under Chapter 23. the Penal Code.
Prosecutor may prosecute for the offence under the first or second
subparagraph only if the plaintiff specifies the offence to the prosecution or
prosecution is required from a general point of view. Act (2005:304).
9 a of the Property in relation to which the offence under
section 9 shall be declared forfeited, unless it is manifestly unfair.
Instead of the property, its value is declared forfeited.
Even the exchange of such breach shall be declared forfeited, if the
is not manifestly unreasonable. The same applies to what someone has taken
received as compensation for costs incurred in connection with such
offences, or the value of the received, if the receipt constitutes offences
According to section 9.
Property that has been used as a tool for offences under section 9,
be declared forfeited, if necessary to prevent crime
or if there are special reasons. The same applies to
property that is intended to be used as a tool for crime
According to section 9, if the offence has been completed, or if the procedure has
constituted a punishable attempt or a criminal preparation.
Instead of property may be declared forfeited its value.
Act (2005:304).
9 (b) §/expires U: 2016-09-01/
At the request of the holder of the topography or the
that due to license has the right to use the topography
the Court may under penalty ban the taking or
contributes to a measure which infringed the patent to continue
with the action.
If the plaintiff can show probable cause for a measure that
infringed the patent, or of participation in the action, the present
and if it can reasonably be presumed that the defendant,
proceed with the operation, or participation in it, for rings
the value of the exclusive rights to the topography, the Court may
notify the injunction until that final judgment
has been settled or otherwise has been agreed. Before such a
ban will be notified to the defendant have been given the opportunity to comment
themselves, unless a delay would cause injury.
The provisions of the first and second subparagraphs shall also apply in the
respect of threatened infringement.
The prohibition referred to in the second subparagraph shall be notified only if the plaintiff
set security at the Court for the damage that can
added respondent. Plaintiff has no ability to impose such
security, the Court may release him or her from this.
In the case of battle of security applies to Chapter 2. section 25
the enforcement code. The security shall be examined by the Court, if the
have not been approved by the defendant.
When the target is determined, the Court will consider whether the prohibition has
granted in accordance with the second paragraph still persist.
In the matter of the appeal of the decision under the second or fourth
subparagraph, and in the case of proceedings in the High Court case
the judicial code's provisions on appeal against a decision
According to chapter 15. the code of judicial procedure.
Action for imposing liquidated damages brought by the applicant for
ban and should be dealt with according to the rules in
the code of judicial procedure concerning the prosecution of criminal offences, for which more severe punishment
than fines are not prescribed. In connection with such proceedings,
action brought on new injunction. Law (2009:114).
§ 9 entry into force b/in: 2016-09-01/
At the request of the holder of the topography or the like due to license has the right to use the topography, the Court may under penalty ban the taking or contributes to a measure which infringed the patent to proceed with the operation.
If the plaintiff can show probable cause for a measure which infringed the patent, or of participation in the action, and if it could reasonably be expected that the defendant by continuing with the action, or of participation in it, belittle the value of exclusivity of topography, the Court may announce injunction for the time until a final judgment has been settled or anything else has been decided. Before such a ban will be notified to the defendant have had the opportunity to be heard, unless a delay would cause injury.
The first and second subparagraphs shall also apply in respect of threatened infringement.
The prohibition referred to in the second subparagraph shall be notified only if the plaintiff set security at the Court for the damage which can be added the defendant. Plaintiff has no ability to impose such security, the Court may release him or her from this.
In the case of battle of security applies to Chapter 2. section 25 of the enforcement code. The security shall be examined by the Court, if it has not been approved by the defendant.
When the target is determined, the Court will consider whether the ban which has been granted in accordance with the second paragraph still persist.
In the matter of the appeal of the decision under the second or fourth subparagraph and, in the case of proceedings in the High Court case of the judicial code's provisions on appeal against a decision under Chapter 15. the code of judicial procedure.
An action for imposing liquidated damages brought by the applicant for the ban. Law (2016:209).
paragraph 9 (c) if the applicant demonstrates probable cause that someone has
made an invasion of a topography, the Court may under penalty
decide that one or more of those listed in other
subparagraph shall give the applicant information about origin and
distribution networks of the goods or services for which the infringement
(the information injunction). Such a decision may
announced at the request of the holder of the topography or the
that due to license has the right to exploit the topography.
It may only be granted if the information likely to facilitate the
investigation of an infringement relating to the goods or services.
The obligation to provide information includes the
1. have done or participated in the Commission of the infringement,
2. commercial-scale has the disposal of a product
the interference comes,
3. commercial-scale has used a service that the infringement
regards,
4. commercial-scale has provided an electronic
communication service or another service that has been used
at the intrusion, or
5. has been identified for any listed in 2-4 as a part
in the production or distribution of goods or
the provision of a service to which the infringement relates.
Information about the origin of the goods or services and
distribution network, in particular:
1. name and address of the producers, distributors,
suppliers and others who have held the goods or
provided services,
2. name and address of the intended wholesalers and
retailers, and
3. details of how much has been produced, delivered,
received or ordered and if the price has been determined
for goods or services.
The provisions in the first to third paragraphs apply also in
respect of threatened infringement.
Law (2009:114).
9 d § an information injunction may be notified only if
the reasons for the action outweighs the inconvenience or it but in
Moreover, as a measure for those who suffer from it, or
for any other conflicting interests.
The obligation to provide information under section 9 c shall not include
information whose disclosure would disclose to the supplier or
either him or her next of kin as referred to in chapter 36. paragraph 3 of the
the code of judicial procedure has committed a criminal offence.
In the personal data Act (1998:204) contains provisions which
limits the received personal data may be processed.
Law (2009:114).
§ 9 expiry the e/U: 2016-09-01/
A decision on the information injunction may be communicated by
the Court in which the lawsuit if the infringement is ongoing. In the other case
in the case of competent jurisdiction as provided in
the code of judicial procedure concerning disputes relating to the infringement. It is said in
the code of judicial procedure concerning restriction of jurisdiction in
case of dispute to be addressed in different order than before
the Court should, however, not applicable.
If the claim on the information injunction directed at the
that is the applicant's counterpart in an action for infringement, shall
rules on the trial of the case
applied. Decisions on the information injunction may be appealed
in particular.
If the claim on the information injunction against any
other than that specified in the second subparagraph, shall act (1996:242)
If the court cases apply. For the examination of the question, the
also kept hearing pursuant to chapter 37. the code of judicial procedure. The Court of Justice
may decide that each party should be responsible for their
legal costs.
Action for imposing liquidated damages may be brought by the applicant for
the order and shall be dealt with in accordance with the rules in
the code of judicial procedure concerning the prosecution of criminal offences, for which more severe punishment
than fines are not prescribed. In connection with such proceedings
gets an action be brought if new information injunction.
Law (2009:114).
§ 9 entry into force e/in: 2016-09-01/
If a claim of the information injunction directed at the person who is the applicant's counterpart in an action for infringement, the provisions concerning the trial of the objective applied. A decision on the information injunction may be appealed in particular.
If the claim on the information injunction against someone other than the one referred to in the first subparagraph, shall act (1996:242) if the court cases apply. The Court may decide that each party should be responsible for their own costs.
An action for imposing liquidated damages brought by the applicant for the order. Law (2016:209).
9 f § The that because of the provisions of paragraph 9 (c)
paragraph 2-5 has been submitted to that referred to in the first subparagraph, the same
section provide information have the right to equitable remuneration
for costs and inconvenience. The royalty shall be payable by the
has the claimant on the information injunction.
The provider of an electronic communications service
and that as a result of an information injunction has provided
out the information referred to in Chapter 6. section 20 of the Act (2003:389) if
electronic communications shall send a written
notification thereof to which it relates
at the earliest, after one month and not later than after three months from the
that the information was out. The cost of the notification
replaced in accordance with the first paragraph. Law (2009:114).
9 g § despite the ban in section 21 of the personal data Act (1998:204)
personal data relating to offences involving crimes
under section 9 of the processed if this is necessary for a
legal claim can be established, be enforced or
be defended. Law (2009:114).
9 h section at the request of the plaintiff, the Court may, in case of infringement,
impose whosoever has done or participated in the Commission of the infringement to
pay for the appropriate measures to disseminate information about the Cathedral
in the case.
The provisions of the first subparagraph shall apply also in the case of
threatened infringement. Law (2009:114).
10 § whoever in violation of this law will acquire a copy of a protected
circuit pattern and do not know or have reasonable grounds to believe
the topography is protected, has the right to continue to use
the copy of the protected topography commercially, even after the
He has become aware that the topography is protected. For the use
compensation shall be provided in accordance with paragraph 11.
section 11 of The who in violation of this law is exploiting a topography
shall pay compensation for the use of the holding
the right to the pattern if and in so far as it is reasonable.
If done intentionally or negligently, compensation
paid also for the further injury which the infringement has
brought about. When remuneration is determined, account shall
in particular, to
1. loss of profits,
2. profit as the perpetrator has done,
3. damage to the circuit pattern image
4. non-pecuniary damage, and
5. holder's interest that the infringement was not committed.
Law (2009:114).
section 12 at the request of the holder of the right to topography
the Court may, as appropriate, may decide that the
property infringement case should be withdrawn from the market,
altered or destroyed, or that any other measures to
taken with it. The same is true of AIDS that has
used or intended to be used for infringement.
The provisions of the first subparagraph shall apply also in the case of
threatened infringement.
A decision on the action referred to in the first subparagraph shall not involve
to the holder of the right to topography shall pay
compensation to the targeted by the measure.
Measures referred to in the first subparagraph shall be borne by the defendant if
There are no special reasons for this.
A decision as referred to in this paragraph shall be granted if the
confiscation or any measure for the prevention of abuse
shall be adopted in accordance with paragraph 9 (a), or under the criminal code.
Law (2009:114).
12 a of If it is reasonably likely that someone has done or
participated in infringed, the Court may order that the evidence
to be able to be secured if the infringement may decide that an investigation may
be made with him to search for objects or documents
likely to be relevant to an investigation of infringement
(infringement search).
A decision on the infringement search may be notified only if
the reasons for the action outweighs the inconvenience or it but in
Moreover, as a measure for those who suffer from it, or
for any other conflicting interests.
The provisions of the first and second subparagraphs shall also apply in the
respect of threatened infringement.
Law (2009:114).
12 b/expires U: 2016-09-01/
A decision will be announced by the infringement search
Court in which the trial relating to the infringement in progress. If the trial
is not initiated, the competent court in respect of the like
provided for in the code of judicial procedure concerning disputes relating to the infringement.
It is stated in the code of judicial procedure concerning the restriction of court
jurisdiction of dispute to be addressed in different order
than before a court should not, however, apply.
A question of infringement search may be collected only on
the request of the holder of the topography or the like on
because of the license has the right to exploit the topography. If
trial is not commenced, should the claim be filed
in writing.
Before a decision on the examination will be communicated to the opposing party have
had the opportunity to be heard. the Court may, however, immediately
announce a decision until it has been decided,
If a delay would entail the risk that the objects or
documents relevant to the investigation if the infringement
be obtained aside, destroyed or mutilated.
In addition, a question of infringement search arising
When the trial is not commenced to be dealt with in the same way as if
the issue arose during the trial. Law (2009:114).
12 b/entry into force: 2016-09-01/
A question of infringement search may be harvested only at the request of the holder of the topography or the like due to license has the right to exploit the topography. If a trial is not commenced, should the application be presented in writing.
Before a decision on the examination will be notified to the other party to have had the opportunity to be heard. the Court may, however, immediately notify a decision valid until otherwise ordered, if a delay would entail the risk that the objects or documents relevant to the investigation if the infringement
be obtained aside, destroyed or mutilated.
In addition, a question of infringement search that occurs when a trial is not commenced to be dealt with in the same way as if the issue was raised during a trial. Law (2016:209).
paragraph 12 (c) a decision on the infringement search may be communicated only
If the applicant set security at the Court for the damage
can be added. The applicant does not have the ability to set
security, the Court may exempt the applicant from it. In the case of
the battle of security applies to Chapter 2. section 25 of the enforcement code.
The security shall be examined by the Court, unless it has been approved
of the other party.
In the matter of the appeal of court decision on
infringement search, and in the case of processing in higher
Court applies the provisions of the code of judicial procedure if
appeal of decision under Chapter 15. the code of judicial procedure.
Act (1998:1459).
section 12 (d) a decision concerning infringement search shall include
data on
1. what purpose the investigation shall have,
2. the objects and documents that may be searched for, and
3. What are the areas that get scanned.
If necessary, the Court shall also order the other conditions
for the execution. Act (1998:1459).
12 e § a decision on infringement search terms immediately. If
application for enforcement has not been made within one month from the
the decision, due it.
If the applicant fails within a month from the enforcement
completed court or in any other manner initiates
proceeding on the matter, an action undertaken by
implementation of intrusion investigation immediately go back,
to the extent possible. The same applies if a
decision on infringement search is repealed since the enforcement
implemented. Act (1998:1459).
paragraph 12 (f) a decision concerning infringement search is carried out by
Enforcement authority under the conditions that the Court has
and with the application of 1-3 chapter, chapter 17. 1-5 sections
and chapter 18. the enforcement code. The claimant's counterparty will
notified of the execution only if the decision on the
infringement search have been added after the other party's hearing.
The authority has the right to take photographs and make video and
sound recordings of such objects as it may find.
The Authority also has the right to take copies of or extracts from
such documents as the may find.
An infringement search shall not include a written document
referred to in Chapter 27. section 2 of the code of judicial procedure. Law (2006:713).
12 g § When a decision on infringement search shall be enforced
the defendant has the right to call a lawyer. In
While waiting for the processor to appear, the enforcement
not be started. However, this does not apply, if
1. the examination thus unnecessarily delayed, or
2. There is a risk that the measure would not
is achieved.
At the execution, bailiffs may engage the
the assistance of a specialist as needed.
The authority may authorize the applicant or an authorized representative of
the applicant is present at the inquiry to assist with
information. If such permission is given, the authority shall see
that the applicant or agent not more than
which can be justified by the enforcement becomes aware of
conditions that will arrive. Law (2006:713).
12 h § Photographs and video and audio recordings by subject
as well as copies of and extracts from documents shall be listed and
shall be made available to the applicant and the respondent. Act (1998:1459).
paragraph 13 of the property referred to in section 12 shall be confiscated, if the offence under
This law reasonably can be assumed. In the case of such a seizure
applied rules on seizure in criminal cases in General.
14 repealed by law (2005:304).
the entry into force of section 14/in: 2016-09-01/
Patents and the market Court is the proper Court in matters under this Act if they are not to be dealt with under the Act (1974:371) on trial in labour disputes.
It is stated in the code of judicial procedure concerning restriction of judicial jurisdiction of dispute to be addressed in different order than before the courts shall not apply in respect of a claim if the information injunction or infringement search. Law (2016:209).
The scope of the law
section 15 of the Government may, on condition of reciprocity, or if the
following such an agreement with a foreign State or an international
organization that the Parliament approved, provide for the applicability of the law in
relation to States other than those included in the European economic
area.
Transitional provisions
1992:1685
1. this law shall enter into force on the day the Government decides, then act
(1986:1425) on the protection of topographies of semiconductor products shall cease
to apply. (In force on 1 January 1994, 1993:1646).
2. The law also applied to the circuit designs that have been added prior to the
entry into force except in respect of measures taken or
rights acquired before that. Have copies of topographies
produced before 1 april 1987, they may, however, notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 2 of
spread.
2005:304
1. this law shall enter into force on 1 July 2005.
2. For crimes committed before the entry into force of this Act applies
section 12 of its older version.
2009:114
1. this law shall enter into force on 1 april 2009.
2. the provisions of 9 c-9 (f) and 9 (h) paragraphs shall not apply when the
infringement, or attempt or preparation to the infringement,
was committed before the entry into force.
2016:209
1. this law shall enter into force on 1 september 2016.
2. Proceedings instituted in the District Court of Stockholm or Svea Court prior to the entry into force shall be submitted to the Patent and the market Court and Patent and market superior court.
3. Older provisions still apply to other cases that have commenced in the Court prior to the entry into force.