Key Benefits:
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PROPOSED LAW NO. 156 /X
Exhibition of Motives
It is consensually recognized the need for reform of the legislation concerning the
admission to the magistrates and the training of magistrates.
In fact, in particular with regard to the requirement for a waiting period of
Two years from the date of graduation to join the Center for Judicial Studies
and at the time that the auditors must opt for one of the magistratures, the
current regime has been the subject of criticism, and the time has come to review it.
The proposed reform is comprehensive. By maintaining the institutional model, they are reviewed,
notably, the recruitment and selection regime, the training-initial and continuing
-of the magistrates and the very structure and functioning of the Centre for Studies
Judiciaries.
Among the proposed innovations, it is to highlight the framework at the Centre for Studies
Judiciaries of selection, recruitment and training of magistrates for the Courts
Administrative and Fiscal. In fact, they do not see background reasons for the CEJ
have a function in the training of judicial magistrates and another, substantially
different, in the formation of judges of the Administrative and Fiscal Tribunals. In
consequence, goes on to also provide for the representation of the Superior Council of the
Administrative and Tax Courts in the organs of the CEJ, in terms analogous to that of the
Top Councils of the Magistrature and the Public Prosecutor's Office.
With regard to the admission to the initial training of magistrates, it is revoked
requirement of the course of two years after the completion of the licentiate-requirement whose
positive effects were left to be demonstrated. That requirement, founded in the mere course of the
time, is replaced by substantial requirements and-with a view to promoting the
diversification in the ingress-alternative. They are therefore created as two alternative sets of
ingress requirements, which add to the generalist training provided by the
degree in law: one based on the educational qualifications obtained, another based
in the experience gained, qualified and relevant for the future exercise of the profession.
It is valued, for, in the spirit of "Bologna", the skilled know-how and the " learn
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doing " and stimulates the diversification of sabers and experiences of the candidates that
will enter the professional training oriented towards the exercise of the magistratures that,
that yes, it is up to CEJ to guarantee.
Also the selection methods are the subject of review, particularly to promote
a rigorous selection adapted to the diversified routes of ingress.
On the other hand, with a view to an appropriate differentiation of the functions of each
magistrate-but without prejudice to a first large scale formation cycle
common-the option by the judgeship (judicial or the Public Prosecutor's Office) is taken in the
start of training. In consequence, the curriculum plans and the contents of the
programs of the theoretical-practical training should reflect that differentiation, predicting,
in addition to the common training, some modules geared specifically for each
magistrature. They must still provide for, in addition to the essential core of the training, subjects
optional, with a view to promoting the individualisation of training, also in the spirit of
"Bologna".
In the second cycle of the training, which runs in the courts, already in the framework of the magistrate
chosen, in addition to the activities in the court the auditors carry out short internships
duration in non-judicial entities. It thus provides a comprehensive perspective
and diversified from social reality and other professional realities.
The internship period goes on to obey an individual plan, of harmony with the
concern above, and sees its duration increased, preceding the appointment at
regime of effectiveness by the Councils.
Taking into account the accelerated pace of social changes, as reflected in consequent
changes of the legal system, requiring the constant magistrates reflection and
updating, the training of magistrates must be permanent, throughout the whole
professional career. Thus, it is to re-enter the mission of the CEJ, which cannot focus on
in an annual massified provision of initial training, and must have
availability to give a relevant place to the training throughout the entire career. The
continuing education activities should include not only actions directed at the
magistratures, but still actions directed also at advocacy and other professions
linked to forensic activity, in such a way that they can constitute a trait of union between
different professional experiences. The training offered by the CEJ should include still
the specialized training, vocated for the preparation of the magistrates that
admission to specialized jurisdiction courts. It will, then, fit the statutes
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professionals to properly value the continuing and specialized training in the
respective careers and define the terms in which this is mandatory or optional.
The Higher Council of the Magistrature was heard, the Higher Council of the
Administrative and Fiscal Courts, the Higher Council of the Public Prosecutor's Office and the
Order of Lawyers.
Compliance was given to the collective bargaining procedure, pursuant to the Act
n. 23/98, of May 26.
Thus:
Under the terms of the paragraph d) of Article 197 (1) of the Constitution, the Government presents to the
Assembly of the Republic the following proposal for a law:
Title I
Subject
Article 1.
Subject
This Law sets out the arrangements for admission to the magistratures, initial training and
continual of magistrates and the nature, structure and functioning of the Centre for Studies
Judiciary, abbreviately designated CEJ.
TITCHAPTER II
Admission and training activities
CHAPTER I
General provisions
Article 2.
Professional training of magistrates
The professional training of magistrates for judicial tribunals and the courts
administrative and tax covers the initial training and training activities
continuous, in the regulated terms in the following chapters.
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Article 3.
Cooperation in training activities
1-Training activities may also cover other magistrates, candidates
to the judgeship and practitioners who intervene in the framework of the administration of justice,
national and foreign, under the terms of the cooperation agreements concluded between the CEJ
and other entities, in particular within the framework of the European Union and the Community of
Portuguese Official Language Countries.
2-The magistrates and the candidates for foreign magistrates have the right to
participate in the training activities in terms analogous to those established for the
auditors of justice and under the conditions set out in the internal regulation of the CEJ, except
as to the right to the training grant provided for in Article 31 (5).
Article 4.
Annual plan and report of activities
1-The year of activities of the CEJ is commencement on September 1 and ends on July 31.
2-Training activities are listed in the annual plan of activities that must be
approved until the July 31 immediately prior to the beginning of the subsequent year.
3-The annual report of activities is submitted to the Minister of Justice until
December 31, after appreciation by the general counsel.
CHAPTER II
Procedure for admission to the initial training
Section I
General provisions
Article 5.
Ingress requirements
They are general admission requirements in the initial training of magistrates and admission to
contest:
a) Be a Portuguese citizen or citizen of Portuguese-speaking states with
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permanent residence in Portugal, to whom it is recognized, in the terms of the law and
in conditions of reciprocity, the right to the exercise of the functions of magistrate;
b) Be a holder of the degree of licentiate in law or legal equivalent;
c) Be a holder of the master's degree or doctor or legal equivalent, or possess
professional experience in the forensic area or in other areas of legal relief of
effective duration of not less than five years; and
d) Bring together the remaining general requirements of provement in public functions.
Article 6.
Contest
1-The entrance in the initial training of magistrates takes place through concourse
public.
2-The contest may have as its purpose the filling of vacancies in the magistratures
judicial and the Public Prosecutor's Office or the filling of vacancies of judges of the courts
administrative and fiscal.
3-Ingress in the initial training the candidates who, having been approved in the contest,
have become graduates in position that contains within the number of vacancies
available, with respect for the fixed ticket quotas.
Article 7.
Information on the needs of magistrates
The Superior Council of Magistrate, the Superior Council of Courts
Administrative and Fiscal and the Attorney General of the Republic transmits annually
to the Minister of Justice, until the July 15, reasoned information as to the
predictable number of magistrates required in the respective magistrate, having in
account for the duration of the initial training.
Article 8.
Opening of the contest
1-When the need for magistrates to justify the holding of a contest of
ingress, the Minister of Justice authorizes the opening of tenders.
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2-The order of authorization provided in the preceding paragraph sets the number of vacancies a
fill in each magistrate.
Article 9.
Quota for admission
1-In the contest for filling vacancies in the judicial magistrate and the Ministry
Public is reserved, in respect of each magistrate, a ticket quota of 25%
for each of the two routes of admission provided for in the paragraph c) of Article 5.
2-In the contest for the filling of vacancies of judges of the Administrative Courts
and Fiscal is reserved a ticket quota of 25% for each of the two routes of
admission provided for in paragraph c) of Article 5.
Article 10.
Notice of opening
1-Compete to the Director of the CEJ to publish in the Journal of the Republic the warning of
opening of the contest, within not more than 30 days from the date of dispatch of
authorisation referred to in Article 8.
2-Of the notice shall contain the following elements obligatorily:
a) Requirements for admission to the contest;
b) Methods of selection to be used and respective stages, with indication of the respective
eliminative character;
c) Subjects of the evidence and their reference bibliography;
d) Final classification system to be used;
e) Entity to which the application application must be submitted, respective
address, delivery time, form of presentation, documents to be joined, mode
of payment of the comparticipation referred to in paragraph 4 of the following article and other
indications necessary for the formalisation and instruction of the application;
f) Indication that the non-presentation of the supporting documents of the
requirements demanded and indicated in the notice, save those in this consideration
temporarily dispensable, determines the non-admission to the contest;
g) Forms of publicising the list of admitted and non-admitted candidates and the
results of the application of selection methods and their respective phases, as well as
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of the final and graduation ranking lists.
Article 11.
Submission of application
1-A The application for the contest is made by application directed to the director of the
CEJ, to be submitted within 15 days from the date of publication of the notice of
opening, accompanied by the documents required for instruction of the individual process
of application.
2-Without prejudice to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the candidates possessor of the
requirement referred to in the 2 th part of the c) of Article 5 may present others
documents that understand relevant for appreciation of your curriculum.
3-The application must expressly state which route of admission of those provided for in the
point ( c) of Art. 5 under which the application is submitted.
4-Applicants running for the contest for filling vacancies in the
judicial magistrate and the Public Prosecutor's Office and the contest for the filling of
vacancies of judges of the Administrative and Fiscal Courts declare, in the requirements,
what is your option in the case of staying empowered, pursuant to Rule 28 (1), in
both contests.
5-By the submission of the application is due to the payment of comstake in the
cost of the procedure, in amount to be fixed annually by dispatch of the Minister of
Justice.
6-To candidates who submit application for the contest for judicial tribunals and
to the contest for the Administrative and Fiscal Courts is required to pay a
only comparticipation.
Article 12.
Lists of candidates admitted and not admitted to the contest
1-Compete to the Director of the CEJ, after verified the compliance of the applications
with the requirements for admission to the contest, approve the list of the admitted candidates,
by admission, and of the non-admitted, with an indication of the respective reason.
2-Within 15 days of the expiry of the deadline set for the submission of the
applications, the list referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be affixed to the seat of the CEJ and, in the same
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date, advertised on the CEJ website, with mention of the date of affixing.
3-From the list falls claim to the Director of the CEJ, within five days of the
date of its affixing.
4-Decide the complaints, within 15 days of the expiry of the deadline
for your presentation, or not the ones going on, the definitive list of the admitted candidates and
not admitted is affixed at the CEJ headquarters and advertised on the respective site at the Internet , in the
date of publication in Journal of the Republic of warning about the affixing.
Article 13.
Juries of selection
1-Compete to the Director of the CEJ set the number of selection juries, depending on the
number of candidates admitted to the contest.
2-Juries can be differentiated depending on the method of selection to be applied or
respective phases.
3-The jury of the written stage of the evidence of knowledge is composed of three members:
a) A judicial magistrate;
b) A magistrate of the Public Prosecutor's Office;
c) A jurist of recognized merit or a personality of recognized merit
from other areas of science and culture.
4-The jury of the oral phase of the evidence of knowledge and the jury of the curriculum evaluation are
compounds by five members:
a) A judicial magistrate or, in the contests for the filling of vacancies of
judges of the Administrative and Fiscal Courts, a judge of the jurisdiction
administrative and tax;
b) A magistrate of the Public Prosecutor's Office;
c) An attorney;
d) A jurist of acknowledged merit;
e) A personality of recognized merit from other areas of science and culture
or a representative of other sectors of civil society.
5-The magistrates who make up the juries are appointed by the respective Council
Superior, being the remaining members appointed by the Minister of Justice, under proposal
of the Order of Lawyers, in the case of point (s) c) of the preceding paragraph, or of the Director of the
CEJ, in the remaining cases.
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6-The Chair of each jury shall be appointed by the Director of the CEJ from among judges of
superior courts and attorneys general-adjoining or, in the absence of these, others
magistrates who integrate it.
7-A The composition of juries appears on notice to be published in the Journal of the Republic and on the site
of the CEJ in the Internet , up to 15 days prior to the application of the respective selection method.
8-When, in accordance with paragraph 1, several juries are constituted, the Director of the CEJ
presides over the meetings of the presidents of the juries.
Section II
Methods of selection
Article 14.
Types
The methods of selection to be used are as follows:
a) Evidence of knowledge;
b) Curriculum evaluation;
c) Psychological examination of selection.
Article 15.
Evidence of knowledge
1-The evidence of knowledge focuses on the subjects listed in the notice of
opening of the contest and are provided, successively, in two qualifying phases:
a) Phase written;
b) Oral phase.
2-In the case of candidates running on the basis of the second part of the c) from the
article 5, the oral stage is replaced by the curriculum evaluation provided for in Article 20.
Article 16.
Phase written
1-A The written phase aims to evaluate, in particular, the quality of the information transmitted
by the candidate, the ability to apply for the right to the case, the relevance of the content
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of the responses, the capacity for analysis and synthesis, the simplicity and clarity of the
exhibition and the field of the Portuguese language.
2-A The written stage of the contest for the judicial tribunals comprises the realization of the
following evidence of knowledge:
a) A proof of resolution of civil and commercial law cases and law
civil procedural;
b) A proof of resolution of cases of criminal law and criminal procedural law;
c) A proof of development of cultural, social or economic themes.
3-Addressing candidates who compete on the basis of the second part of the point c) from the
Article 5, the proof of the written phase consists in the drafting of a decision by the
provision of a set of relevant parts that are customarily built of a
judicial process, in civil or criminal matters, depending on the choice of the candidate.
4-A phase writing of the contest for the filling of vacancies of judges of the Courts
Administrative and Taxation understands the achievement of a proof of case resolution
of law and administrative and tax proceedings.
5-Addressing candidates who compete on the basis of the second part of the point c) from the
article 5, proof of the written stage of the contest for the filling of vacancies of judges
of the Administrative and Fiscal Courts consists in the drafting of a decision by the
provision of a set of relevant parts that are customarily built of a
judicial process, in administrative or tax matters, depending on the option of the
candidate.
6-Compete to the Director promoting the design of the evidence of knowledge of the phase
writing and respective correction grills.
7-A The written phase runs under the anonymity of the candidates, implicating their break down the
cancellation of the respective evidence by the jury.
8-The evidence is carried out with a minimum interval of one week with each other.
9-Each proof of knowledge of the written phase has the duration of three hours, with
exception of those provided for in n. the
3 and 5, which have the duration of four hours.
10-Applicants may consult, in the terms set out in the Rules of Procedure,
legislation, jurisprudence and doctrine for the provision of evidence of knowledge of the
written stage, with the exception of the evidence referred to in the c) of paragraph 2.
11-On the immediate day when carrying out any of the evidence in the written phase, the
respective correction grid is advertised by disclosure on the CEJ website at the Internet and
fixture at the headquarters of the CEJ.
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12-The jury respects the criteria resulting from the grid in the correction of the proof, not
may diverge from the same in prejudice to the candidate.
13-Are admitted to the oral phase or to the curriculum evaluation the candidates who obtain
rating equal to or greater than 10 values in each of the evidence of knowledge
that integrate the written phase.
Article 17.
Application for proof review of the written phase
1-The request for review of evidence from the written phase is permitted.
2-The application is made by means of a reasoned application pursuant to paragraph 3, directed
to the director of the CEJ.
3-The application for review of the proof shall expressly state the vices, of character
technical and scientific, of application of the correction and classification criteria or other
addiction or relevant procedural error, under penalty of rejection of the application.
4-For the purposes of the previous figures, applicants may apply, in the Division of
General Support, within 48 hours of the date of the tariff affixing with the
classifications of the evidence of knowledge of the written phase, the delivery of photocopying
simple of the evidence that they want to ask for the review, and the application should be satisfied
within the following 24 hours.
5-The deadline to apply for the proof review is five days, counted as of the date of the
delivery of the copy of the proof by the General Support Division.
6-By the request for review is required the payment of comstake in the cost of the
procedure, in amount to be fixed by dispatching from the Minister of Justice, the
amount restituted to the candidate in the event of a favourable decision.
7-If the application is in accordance with the provisions of the n. the
2 and 4, the Director
designates jury, different from the one that corrected and classified the proof, to proceed to the review.
Article 18.
Proof review of the written phase
1-A proof review is done by the designated jury, maintaining the anonymity of the
candidate.
2-A Decision on the application for review focuses on the issues invoked by the
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recurring and may cover others, not expressly invoked by the latter, whose
reassessment that decision implies.
3-A The proof review does not suspend the provision of the evidence from the oral phase, nor by the
applicant, or by other applicants, if the application is for the purpose of review of proof
whose classification is equal to or greater than 10 values.
4-In the event that the review application has per object proof with a classification of less than 10
values, and the applicant is admitted to the oral stage as a result of the decision on the
application, will be set date for the respective provision of the evidence of the oral phase.
5-It is not admitted request for review as to the evidence already reviewed.
Article 19.
Oral phase
1-A The oral phase aims to assess, specifically, the candidate's legal knowledge, the
capability of criticism, argumentation and exposure, oral expression and field of
Portuguese language.
2-A The oral phase comprises the achievement of the following evidence of knowledge:
a) A discussion on topics of constitutional law, law of the European Union
and judicial organization,
b) A discussion on civil law and civil procedural law and commercial law;
c) A discussion on criminal law and criminal procedural law;
d) A discussion on topics of administrative law, economic law, law
of the family and children and right of the work.
3-In the contest for the filling of vacancies of judges of the Administrative Courts
and Fiscal, the oral stage comprises the realization of the following evidence of knowledge:
a) A discussion on topics of constitutional law, law of the European Union
and judicial organization;
b) A discussion on civil law and civil procedural law;
c) A discussion on topics of administrative law and tax law;
d) A discussion about procedure and administrative and tax process.
3-Each proof has the maximum duration of 30.
4-A determination of the subject area of the evidence as referred to in point d) of paragraph 2 results
of draw realized in advance of 48 hours.
5-The evidence is public, only not being able to assist applicants other than the
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have still been provided.
6-Are admitted to the psychological selection exam the candidates who obtain
rating equal to or greater than 10 values in all evidence of knowledge that
integrate the oral phase.
Article 20.
Curriculum evaluation
1-A The curriculum assessment is a public evidence provided by the candidate, with the aim
of, through the discussion of their pathway and curricular activity, evaluate and classify the
consistency and relevance of your professional experience, in the forensic area or in other
areas of legal relief, for the exercise of the judgeship.
2-A proof of curriculum assessment includes:
a) A discussion of the curriculum and the professional experience of the candidate;
b) A discussion on subjects of law, based on the experience of the candidate,
which can take the form of exposure and discussion of a practical case, should the
candidate manifests this preference.
3-A The proof has the duration of 60, and may be exceptionally extended
for a maximum of 30, at the request of the candidate or by decision of the President of the
jury.
4-In the curricular assessment, the jury uses the following weighting criteria:
a) The set of factors related to the consistency and relevance of the
professional experience of the candidate is worth 60%;
b) The set of factors related to design, structure and presentation
material from the curriculum and with the quality of the candidate's intervention in the
discussion of the curriculum is worth 20%;
c) The set of the factors related to the quality of the intervention in the
discussion of subjects of law is worth 20%.
5-Are admitted to the psychological selection exam the candidates who obtain
rating equal to or greater than 10 values in the curriculum evaluation.
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Article 21.
Psychological selection examination
1-The psychological selection examination consists of a psychological assessment carried out by
competent entity and aims to assess the abilities and characteristics of personality
of the candidates for the exercise of the judgeship, by using techniques
psychological.
2-A The psychological assessment has the minimum duration of one hour, being guaranteed to
privacy of the exam.
3-The result of the psychological examination is expressed through written opinion, translated
by the mentions of "favorable" or "unfavorable" and is communicated to the jury of the oral phase
or of the curriculum evaluation.
4-The opinion is attached to the minutes drawn up by the jury of the oral phase or the curriculum evaluation and
has a confidential nature.
5-The candidate who has the mention of "unfavorable" may hold a second
psychological examination with another or other named psychologists, at your request or by
proposal of the jury.
6-In the case provided for in the preceding paragraph, being the candidate's request, the cost of the
examination is supported by the one.
Article 22.
Forms of the advertiicitation
1-Are advertised on the CEJ website at the Internet and affixed at the headquarters of the CEJ:
a) The notices of convocation of the candidates for the application of methods of
selection, with mention of the respective date and place, save when stated in the
notice of opening of the contest;
b) The tariff with the classifications of the evidence of knowledge of the written phase;
c) The tariff with the classifications of the evidence from the oral phase.
2-The forms referred to in the preceding paragraph constitute the only official forms of
dissemination of the elements and results, therein mentioned, to the candidates.
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Article 23.
Faltas
1-The justified lack of a proof of knowledge, in each of the
respective phases.
2-It is allowed to falsely fail once:
a) To the proof of curriculum evaluation;
b) To the psychological examination of selection.
3-The candidate may apply to the Director of the CEJ the justification of the lack to which if
refer to n. the
1 and 2, within 24 hours, from the time set for the beginning of the
application of the selection method.
4-If the lack is deemed to be justified, it is designated new day for the application of the
selection method.
5-The flawings that do not fall in the provisions of the preceding paragraphs are
unjustified.
Section III
Classification and graduation
Article 24.
Candidates approved and excluded
1-Applicants who get the "favorable" mention in the exam are approved
psychology of selection.
2-Are excluded the admitted candidates who:
a) They fail unjustifiably, in accordance with paragraph 5 of the previous article;
b) They obtain classification of less than 10 values in any of the evidence of
knowledge that integrates the written phase and the oral phase;
c) Get the "unfavorable" mention in the psychological selection exam;
d) Declare, expressly and in writing, to give up the procedure up to the last
day of application of the last method of selection of the contest.
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Article 25.
Final classification
1-A The final classification of the approved candidate is the result of the arithmetic mean
simple of the classification obtained in the written phase and the classification obtained in the oral phase of the
evidence of knowledge, save the provisions of paragraph 2.
2-A Final ranking of the approved candidate, dealing with candidates who
compete on the basis of the second part of the c) of Article 5, is the result of the average
of the classifications obtained in the curriculum evaluation and the evidence of knowledge, with the
next weighting:
a) The classification of the curriculum evaluation proof is worth 70%;
b) The ranking obtained in the written phase is worth 30%.
3-A The classification of the written phase is the result of the proof of knowledge that
corresponds to the written stage or, in cases where it is carried out more than a proof, of the
simple arithmetic mean of the classification obtained in each of the respective proofs.
4-A classification of evidence of knowledge, curriculum evaluation and the
final rating is expressed on the scale of zero to 20 values, with rounding up to
to the thousandths.
Article 26.
Graduation list of the approved candidates and list of the excluded candidates
1-In a meeting of the jury of the last method of selection applied or, with more than
a jury, of the presidents of juries, is drawn up the graduation list of the candidates
approved, by way of admission, and the list of the excluded candidates, with indication of the
respective reason.
2-The lists referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be approved by the Director of the CEJ,
affixed at the registered office of this and advertised on the respective site at the Internet , on the date of
publication in Journal of the Republic of warning about the affixing.
Article 27.
Graduation
1-A The graduation of the approved candidates is made by descending order of the respective
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final classification.
2-In case of equality in the final ranking between candidates, consider for
graduation effects, successively, the highest academic degree and age, preferring the
older.
Article 28.
Habilitation for the frequency of the theoretical course-practical
1-Stay enabled for the frequency of the theoretical course-immediate practice the candidates
approved, by order of graduation, up to the filling of the total vacancies in
contest, with respect for the respective ticket quotas.
2-For the purposes of the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the lack of successful candidates for the
filling the vacancies relating to one of the ticket quotas does not preclude the
fulfillment of the total vacancies in tender through the appeal to candidates
approved by another route of admission.
3-With the affixing of the graduation lists provided for in Article 26, the
habilitated candidates.
4-Mediant application, the candidate entitled in the terms of the provisions in the numbers
previous may exceptionally be authorized by the Director of the CEJ to join in
theoretical course-practical posterior to the one to which the contest gives admission, on grounds
special and reasonably serviceable, and for a single time.
5-In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, it is admitted to the frequency of the theoretical course-
immediate practical the following candidate, according to graduation, applying
subsidiary, when there is no other candidate, the provisions of paragraph 2.
6-Apque candidates who have not been enabled for the frequency of the course
theoretical immediate practical, because of lack of vacancies, are exempted from providing evidence in the
immediately following contest, getting graduates jointly with the candidates
who compete for this one.
Article 29.
Option of judgeship
1-Applicable candidates for the frequency of the training course for the
magistratures in the court tribunals declare in writing their option by the judgeship
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judicial or by the magistrate of the prosecutor's office, within five days of the
publicising of the habilitated candidates.
2-The options manifested in the terms of the previous number are considered by order
of graduation, taking into account:
a) The set of vacancies to be filled either in the judicial magistrate, or in the
magistrate of the prosecutor's office;
b) In each set, the number of vacancies to be filled by who posits each of the
requirements set out in paragraph c) of Article 5.
3-Existing disproportion among the vacancies available in each judgeship, on the terms
of the previous number, and the options manifested, have preference for candidates with greater
graduation, according to the respective list.
4-Applicants who, in the face of the express option, have no vacancy under the rules
defined in the n. the
2 and 3, may, within three days of the affixing of that
information, require the change of your choice.
5-Applicants who do not have a vacancy available for the express option nor
require the subsequent option change are excluded from the course frequency.
CHAPTER III
Initial training
Section I
General provisions
Article 30.
Scope, place and regime
1-A initial training of magistrates for the court courts and the courts
administrative and fiscal comprises, in each case, a course of theoretical training-
practice, organized in two successive cycles, and a ticket internship.
2-The 1. cycle of the theoretical training course takes place at the CEJ headquarters, without
injury of short-lived interim internships in the courts.
3-The 2 th cycle of the theoretical-practical training course and the ingress stage arise
in the courts, within the scope of the chosen magistrate.
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Article 31.
Status of the auditor of justice
1-Applicant candidates in the ticket contest attend the training course
theoretical-practice with the status of an auditor of justice and become subject to the regime of
rights, duties and incompatibilities set out in this Law and of the Regulation
internal of the CEJ and, secondarily, to the regime of the administration officials
public.
2-The status of an auditor of justice acquires with the conclusion of contract of
training between the candidate habilitated in the contest and the CEJ, represented by the Director,
or in the terms of the provisions of paragraph 4.
3-The contract referred to in the preceding paragraph does not confer in any case the quality of
employee or agent.
4-The habilitated candidates who are officials or agents of the State, of institutes
public or from business public entities are entitled to attend the course of
theoretical training-practice in application regime, which does not depend on the authorization of the
organism or service of origin.
5-A The frequency of the theoretical-practical training course confers the auditor of justice the
right to receive a training grant, paid in 14 mensalities, of monthly value
corresponding to 50% of the index 100 of the indictable scale for the magistratures in the
judicial tribunals or, in the case of requisition and by the option of the auditor, to the remuneration of the
origin of origin, excluded supplements due for the actual exercise of the respective
functions.
6-The holidays to which the auditor of justice is entitled can only be enjoyed in the period of
judicial vacations, outside of the periods of training.
7-A dismissals of the course of theoretical training, exclusion and application of the penalty
of expulsion determine the loss of the status of auditor of justice, the extinction of the contract
of training or the termination of the requisition, as the case may be, and the extinction of the right to
training grant.
8-In the cases referred to in the preceding paragraph, the auditors of justice who find themselves in the
situation provided for in paragraph 4 resume their posts or duties, with a discount of the time
of frequency in the seniority relative to the post of origin, unless the desistance is
considered justified by dispatch from the Director of the CEJ.
9-The effects referred to in paragraphs 7 and 8 shall be produced on the day following that of the notification of
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deliberation of exclusion or expulsion to the auditor of justice or, in the case of desistance,
of the dispatch of the Director of the CEJ who accepts it.
10-In the event of an appeal and judicial suspension of the effects of exclusion or expulsion
is suspended until the final decision the payment of the training grant after the term of the course
of theoretical training-practice frequented by the bail-out auditor excluded or expelled.
Article 32.
Magistrates in internship scheme
The auditors of justice approved in the course of theoretical training are appointed,
depending on the cases, judges of law and procuratorates-adjoining, on an internship basis, in the
terms set out in Article 68.
Article 33.
Duty to stay in the judgeship
The magistrates who, without justification, were exonerated at their request before
decorations five years on the appointment as magistrates in probationary regime stay
required to reimburse the State in amount corresponding to the value of the scholarship
received.
Section II
Theoretical training course-practice
Subsection I
Common provisions
Article 34.
General objectives
1-The course of theoretical-practical training has as fundamental objectives
provide the auditors with the development of qualities and the acquisition of
technical skills for the exercise of the functions of judge in the judicial courts and in the
administrative and tax courts and the magistrate of the Public Prosecutor's Office.
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2-In the field of the development of qualities for the exercise of functions, the
theoretical-practical training aims to promote:
a) The understanding of the role of judges and the magistrates of the Public Prosecutor's Office in the
warranty and actuation of the fundamental rights of the citizen;
b) The integrated perception of the system of justice and its mission in the framework
constitutional;
c) The understanding of social conflation and multiculturality, under a
pluralistic perspective, in the line of deepening fundamental rights;
d) The clearance of critical and reflexive spirit and the attitude of openness to others
sabers in the analysis of the issues and the decision process;
e) The identification of the ethical requirements of the function and professional deontology, in the
perspective of the guarantee of the rights of citizens;
f) A culture of good practice in human relations, in the framework of
professional, institutional relations and with the citizen in general;
g) A culture and practice of lifelong self-training.
3-In the strand of the acquisition of technical skills, theoretical training is aimed at
provide the auditors with justice:
a) The consolidation and deepening of technical-legal knowledge
necessary for the application of the right;
b) The field of legal and judicial method in approach, analysis and resolution
of the practical cases;
c) The acquisition of knowledge and techniques from non-legal areas of the know, useful
for judicial understanding of the realities of life;
d) The understanding and mastery of the decision process upon the clearance of the
practical and legal intuition, the development of the capacity of analysis, of the
argumentation technique and the power of synthesis, as well as the call for weighting
of interests and the practical consequences of the decision;
e) The field of management modes and process technique, in a perspective of
to expedite the procedures oriented towards the final decision;
f) The acquisition of knowledge and the field of communication techniques with
relief for judicial intervention, including recourse to technologies of the
information and communication;
g) The use of the available informatics applications to manage the process of
electronic and dematerialized form;
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h) The acquisition of skills, within the framework of the organisation and management of methods of
work, appropriate to the context of exercise of each magistrate.
Article 35.
Duration
1-The 1 th cycle of the theoretical training course-practice begins on the September 15
subsequent to the ticket contest in CEJ and ends on the July 15 of the year
next.
2-The 2 th cycle starts on the September 1 subsequent to the end of the 1º cycle and ends
on the July 15 of the following year, save the provisions of paragraph 3.
3-For the auditors of justice who entered the course under the provisions of the 2 th
part of the point c) of Article 5, the 2 th cycle ends on the last working day of February of the year
next, and may be extended exceptionally, by deliberation of the board
pedagogical, on a proposal from the Director, depending on the exploitation of the auditor of
justice, up to the date limit referred to in paragraph 2.
Subsection II
1. Cycle
Article 36.
Specific objectives
1-In the development of the general objectives of the theoretical training, the 1 th cycle
has for specific purposes, in the field of qualities for the exercise of functions:
a) To promote training on the topics relating to the administration of justice;
b) To propitiate knowledge of the principles of ethics and professional deontology,
as well as of statutory and deontological rights and duties;
c) Provide the differentiation of the functional and technical contents of each
magistrature.
2-In the matter of technical skills, the 1. cycle visa, specifically,
provide the auditors with justice:
a) The training on the practical importance of fundamental rights and the field
of the respective means of judicial protection;
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b) The acquisition and deepening of legal knowledge, of nature
substantive and procedural, in the areas relevant to the exercise of the
magistratures;
c) The development of the capability of approach, analysis and the power of
synthesis, in the resolution of practical cases, based on the problematic study of the
doctrine and jurisprudence, upon learning of the legal method and
judiciary;
d) The exercise in decision making, founded on a rational argumentation and in the
critical analysis of the experiment, in order to confer autonomy on the positions
assumed;
e) The field of procedural technique, privileging the prospects of agilization of the
procedures, the valorisation of the evidence and the reasons for the decisions, with
special incidence in the elaboration of the procedural parts, in the treatment of
matter of fact, in the procedures for the collection and production of the evidence, and in the
structuring of decisions;
f) The learning of judicial and process management modes, in a perspective
of rationalization of tasks by objectives;
g) The learning of the techniques of research, treatment, organization and exhibition
of the information, useful for the analysis of the cases, including the recourse to the new
technologies;
h) The acquisition of unlegal sabers with relief for legal activity,
particularly in the subject of legal medicine, judicial psychology, sociology
judicial and accounting and management;
i) Possibility of learning a foreign language, in a perspective of
technical-juridical use;
j) The learning of communication techniques, both verbal and non-verbal, including the
recourse to the technologies of communication;
l) The learning of the use of the available informatics applications to manage
the process in an electronic and dematerialized manner;
m) The integration of the skills that are going to be acquired, through brief
internship periods in the courts.
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Article 37.
Formative components
The 1 th cycle of the theoretical-practical training course integrates a formative component
general, a formative component of specialty, a professional component and a
area of applied research relevant to the legal activity.
Article 38.
General formative component
The theoretical-practical training course comprises, in the general formative component
common, inter alia, the following subjects:
a) Fundamental rights and Constitutional Law;
b) Professional ethics and deontology;
c) Institutions and judicial organization;
d) Methodology and judicial discourse;
e) Organisation and methods and management of the process;
f) Foreign languages, in a perspective of technical-legal use;
g) Information and communication technologies, with relief for judicial practice.
Article 39.
Components of the course for admission to the judicial courts
The theoretical training course-practice for admission to the magistratures of the courts
judicial further comprises, inter alia, the following subjects:
a) In the formative component of specialty:
i) European Law;
ii) International Law, including international judicial cooperation;
iii) Competition and Economic Regulatory Law;
iv) Substantive and procedural Administrative Law;
v) Accounting and Management;
vi) Judicial Psychology;
vii) Judicial Sociology;
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viii) Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences;
ix) Criminal investigation and Management of the Survey.
b) Professional component, in the following areas:
i) Civil Law, Commercial Law and Civil Procedural Law;
ii) Criminal Law and Criminal Procedural Law;
iii) Right Counterordinance substantive and procedural;
iv) Right of the Family and Children;
v) Substantive and procedural law of the Work and Law of the Company.
Article 40.
Components of the course for admission to the administrative and tax courts
1-The course of theoretical training-practice for admission to administrative courts and
tax includes, in particular:
a) In the specialty component, the subjects of:
i) European Law, including European Administrative Law, noun and
procedural;
ii) International Law, including international judicial cooperation;
iii) Administrative organization;
iv) Accounting and Management;
v) Judicial Psychology;
vi) Judicial Sociology;
vii) Competition Law and Economic Regulation;
viii) Right of Urbanism and the Environment;
ix) Public procurement;
x) Electoral Litigation;
xi) Extracontratual responsibility of the State;
xii) Right Counterordinance substantive and procedural;
xiii) Principles of Financial and Fiscal Accounting;
xiv) Legal regimes of taxes;
xv) Customs law and customs litigation.
b) In the professional component, the areas of:
i) Substantive and procedural Administrative Law;
ii) Substantive and procedural tax law;
26
iii) Civil law, in the areas of contracts and civil liability;
iv) Civil Procedural Law declarative common and executive.
2-In the formative component of specialty, the subjects that are common to the course
for admission to the court courts and the course for admission to the courts
administrative and tax offices are jointly lected to the auditors of justice of
both courses.
Article 41.
Plans for study
1-The theoretical-practical training courses referred to in Articles 38 to 40 comply with
own study plans, which define the objectives and general lines of the methodology and
of the programming of the formative activities, of them by constructing the distribution of the subjects
by lective units, taking into account the differentiation of the functions of each magistrate.
2-The study plans provide for, within the framework of the various subjects, common modules and
modules specifically addressed to a particular magistrate.
3-The study plans provide for mandatory frequency modules and modules
optional.
4-The study plans, after the approval by the pedagogical board, are integrated into the
annual plan of activities.
5-A The drafting of the study plans is incumbent on the Director, pursuant to the Regulation
internal.
Article 42.
Organization of formative activities
1-The formative activities are carried out at the headquarters of the CEJ under the guidance of lecturers
and of instructors tasked with giving the subjects of the various components
formative, and further understand an interim stage of duration not exceeding the
four weeks, together from the courts, under the guidance of magistrates trainers.
2-The formative activities in the CEJ include, inter alia:
a) Regular sessions of groups or ensembles of groups of auditors of justice;
b) Workshops, specialized courses, colloquia, lectures, lectures and seminars.
3-In activities concerning the professional component, you should privilege the
27
treatment of topics and cases with relief for judicial practice, by study and
critical analysis of legislation, doctrine and jurisprudence, complemented by simulation
of procedural acts, in the written and oral form, so as to promote a participation
active of the auditors of justice.
4-Activities concerning general and specialty formative components are
oriented towards the acquisition and deepening of theoretical knowledge-practical.
5-When formative activities involve procedural matters, they must involve the
use of the available computer applications to manage the process of form
electronic and dematerialized.
6-The interim probationary period with the courts may be followed or rejoined to the
course of the 1. cycle, and the auditor should have contact with at least two courts
different.
7-In the placing of the auditor with a court is met the option of magistrate
made by the auditor.
8-For each period of internship, the magistrate trainer draws up an information on the
auditor's performance, and the information should be considered in the assessment of the 1.
cycle.
Article 43.
Method of evaluation
1-In the 1 th cycle, the auditors of justice are assessed by the lecturers and trainers on
his aptitude for the exercise of the functions of magistrate.
2-A fitness is determined depending on the suitability and harness of each
auditor of justice, taking into account, in particular, legal culture and
general culture, the capacity of research, organisation and work, capacity
of weighting and decision-making, the human relationship, the assiduity and punctuality, second
evaluation factors to be fixed in the internal regulation.
3-In the professional component, the auditors of justice are subject to the scheme of
continuous assessment.
4-In the general formative and specialty components, the harness of the
auditors of justice is awounded, preferentially, by carrying out evidence of
knowledge, in the terms that are set out in the respective study plans.
5-Information arising from the continuing assessment referred to in paragraph 3 is analyzed,
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periodically, at a meeting of lecturers, under the guidance of the Deputy Director to which
refers to point a) of Article 95 (1), and shall appear in individual reports,
drawn up by the lecturers, at the end of the 1 th and the 2 th quarter and the end of the cycle.
6-Of the reports drawn up at the end of 1. and of the 2 th quarter shall appear on a
qualitative appreciation, and the report drawn up at the end of the cycle shall contain the
final classification upon assignment, in each area of the professional component, of
a quantitative note, on the scale of 0 a to 20 values.
7-The reports and the remaining results of the evaluation are given to know,
individually, to the auditor of justice to which they respect and integrate the respective process
individual.
Article 44.
Proposal for classification and graduation
1-At the end of the 1-cycle, the Deputy Director referred to in point (s) a) of the Article 1 (1)
95. It draws up the classification and graduation projects of the auditors with
basis in the reports and too much evaluation results referred to in the previous article.
2-Projects are presented to the Director to be submitted, in the form of
proposal, to the pedagogical council.
Article 45.
Assiduity
1-The auditor of justice who gives five unjustified, followed or interpolated lines,
during the 1 th cycle, it can be excluded by disciplinary procedure instituted by the
director.
2-A cumulation of justified, followed or interpolated falters, corresponding to a
sixth of the duration of the activities actually carried out in the 1. cycle may entail the
deletion of the auditor of justice, for loss of frequency, upon deliberation of the
pedagogical advice, on a proposal from the Director of the CEJ, taking into account
consequences on the use.
3-In the alternative to the hypothesis provided for in the preceding paragraph, may the pedagogical council,
on a proposal from the Director, authorize the auditor of justice to attend the 1 th cycle of the course
of subsequent training.
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Article 46.
Classification of the 1 th cycle
1-At the end of the 1 th cycle, the pedagogical council appreciates the proposals for classification and
graduation presented by the Director and deliberates on the aptitude of the auditors of justice,
depending on their suitability and harness for the exercise of the functions of
magistrate, on the basis, among other elements, in the reports and too much results of
assessment referred to in Article 43.
2-Have to take advantage of the auditors of justice who obtain equal classification or
greater than 10 values, in the set of the formative components, in compliance with
the weighting criteria set out for each matter or area in the respective plan
of study.
3-The pedagogical council may deliberate on the inaptitude of the auditor of justice who,
despite obtaining a rating equal to or greater than 10 values in the set of
formative components, reveals lack of harness in some matter or area or
lack of suitability.
4-The pedagogical council, on a proposal from the Director, may also deliberate, on the basis of
in the interim assessment obtained at the end of the 2 th quarter, on the inaptitude of the auditor of
justice that reveals manifests lack of harness or suitability for the exercise
of the functions of magistrate.
5-Justice auditors who are deemed to be unfit for the exercise of the
magistrate functions are excluded from the training course.
Article 47.
Graduation
1-Justice auditors considered apt are graded second to respective
classification, attending, in case of equality, successively, to graduation in the
ticket contest and age, preferring the older ones.
2-The pedagogical board makes publishing, in tariff affixed at the headquarters of the CEJ, the results
of the classification obtained at the end of the cycle and, on the list, the respective graduation.
3-A graduation is made in separate lists, depending on the chosen magistrate, for
the effects provided for in the following article.
30
Article 48.
Placement in the courts
1-Until the end of the 1 cycle, they are affixed to the seat of the CEJ and advertised on the site of the
CEJ in the Internet the lists of the training places in the 2. cycle, after approval of the
Top Council of Magistrate, of the Superior Council of Courts
Administrative and Fiscal and the Prosecutor-General's Office of the Republic.
2-Within three days of the publication of the planned graduation lists in the
previous number, the bail-out auditors indicate, in descending order of preference,
the courts where they intend to be placed.
3-In the allotment is considered to be the graduation obtained in the 1 th cycle, and may be also
taken into account the personal and family situation of the auditor of justice, depending on the resources
available and without prejudice to the interests of the training.
Subsection III
2. Cycle of Activities
Article 49.
Objectives
1-In the development of the general objectives of the theoretical training, the 2 th cycle
has for specific purposes, in the field of qualities for the exercise of functions:
a) To ensure the consolidation of the deontological requirements inherent in the exercise of
each magistrate and the understanding of the respective rights and duties
statutaries;
b) Provide for experimentation and concrete understanding of content
functional of the respective magistrate and the other officers of the system of justice,
as well as the development of good practices in the relationship with the
too many judicial officers;
c) Ascertaining the critical spirit and cultivating attitude of cooperation and relativization of the
know in the debate of the issues and the decision process, with progressive
acquisition of autonomy and personalization in the decision;
d) To exercise a multidisciplinary practice in the handling of cases and realisation
31
effective of fundamental rights.
2-In the development of the general objectives of the theoretical training, the 2 th cycle
of activities has for specific purposes, in the field of technical skills:
a) Pursue consolidation and deepening of knowledge
technical-legal necessary to the application of the right, by intervention
concrete and simulated in procedural and other acts of legal activity
ascertaining the technique of elaboration of parts and streamlining the procedures
procedural, with a focus on the collection, production and valorisation of the proof;
b) Provide the concrete knowledge of the mission, activity and capacity of
response of the judicial and non-judicial instances intervening in the
administration of justice;
c) Ascertaining the field of decision making by the development of the
analysis and synthesis capabilities, the power of argumentation and weighting
of interests and practical consequences of the decision;
d) Develop the skills of organisation and management of working methods,
with relief for the management of the court, the process, the time and the agenda and for the
discipline of procedural acts;
e) To exercise communication techniques for good judicial practice, including
the optimized resource for information and communication technologies
available.
Article 50.
Training in the Courts
1-The 2 th cycle elapses, as the case may be, in the judicial courts of 1 th instance or in the
administrative courts of circle and tax courts.
2-A formation in the 2. cycle is ensured, as the case may be, by magistrates trainers
of the magistrate chosen or by judges trainers of the administrative courts of
circle and of the tax courts.
Article 51.
Organisation of activities
1-The 2 th cycle comprises the participation of the auditors of justice, the guidance said
32
of the respective trainer, in the activities relating to the chosen magistrate,
by competing with them, namely:
a) Draw up projects of procedural parts;
b) Intervene in preparatory acts of the process;
c) Proceed to the research of legislation, doctrine and jurisprudence required to
preparation of the decisions and prosecutions of the proceedings;
d) Coating the trainer in the direction and instruction tasks of the process;
e) Attend the various procedural steps, in particular in the field of production
of proof, hearing of persons and the holding of audiences;
f) Attend the deliberations of the jurisdictional bodies.
2-The 2 th cycle comprises short-lived stages together with entities and institutions
non-judiciaries, with activity relevant to the exercise of each magistrate.
3-The stages provided for in the preceding paragraph have a minimum duration of three weeks
and each auditor of justice attends, at a minimum, two stages, not owing the sum of the
stages exceed four months.
4-The bail-out auditors who entered the course under the provisions of the 2 th part
of the paragraph c) of Article 5 may be waived from the frequency of the stages provided for in the
n. 2.
5-The 2 th cycle can understand:
a) Specific actions directed at the judgeship to which the auditors of justice are
apply;
b) Joint actions aimed at the auditors of justice, trainee lawyers and
trainees from other professions that intervene in the administration of justice.
Article 52.
Evaluation
1-The auditors of justice are assessed, according to the regime of the continuous assessment, by the
respective coordinator, under guidance of the Deputy Director referred to in the b) of paragraph 1
of Article 95, as to its aptitude for the exercise of the functions of magistrate, in the
respective magistrate, applying the provisions of Article 43 (2).
2-A The assessment is made on the basis of the elements taken directly by the coordinator
and in the performance information provided by the trainers and appear in a report
drawn up by that one.
33
3-The report referred to in the preceding paragraph is drawn up in the sequence of meetings
periodicals of trainers with the coordinator, under guidance from the Deputy Director
respective.
4-The meetings referred to in the preceding paragraph take place in two moments, a
interim and other end, save if, as to some of the auditors admitted on the basis of the
second part of the point c) of Article 5 shall, exceptionally, be extended by period
equal to or more than three months, in which case meetings will be held in two moments
intercalares.
5-Of the interim reports a qualitative appreciation and in the final report
is shown a quantitative note on the scale of zero to 20 values.
6-The reports are given to know, individually, the auditor of justice to which
respect and integrate the respective individual process.
Article 53.
Proposal for classification
1-Depending on the magistrate, the Deputy Director referred to in point (s) b) of paragraph 1
Article 95, elabora draft classification and graduation of the auditors
on the basis of the elements per se collected and the coordinators ' reports.
2-The draft classification referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be submitted to the Director and
submitted by this, in the form of proposal, to the pedagogical council.
Article 54.
Classification of the 2 th cycle
1-At the end of the 2 th cycle, the pedagogical advice deliberates on the aptitude of auditors
of justice, depending on their suitability and harness for the exercise of the duties
of magistrate, based, among other elements, in the reports and too much results of
assessment to which the n is referred
2 and 3 of Article 52 and para. the
1 and 2 of the previous article.
2-Have to take advantage of the auditors of justice who obtain equal classification or
higher than 10 values.
3-The pedagogical council may, however, deliberate on the non-aptitude of the auditor of
justice who, while obtaining a rating equal to or greater than 10 values, reveals
lack of suitability.
34
4-The pedagogical council, on a proposal from the Director, may also be deliberated on the
not aptitude of the auditor of justice who reveals a manifest lack of harness or of
suitability, on the basis of the interim evaluations of the 2 ° cycle, save in the case to which
refers to Article 52 (4).
5-Justice auditors who are deemed to be unfit for the exercise of the
magistrate functions are excluded from the course.
Article 55.
Final classification of the course and graduation
1-For determination of the individual final classification and graduation in the course of
theoretical-practical training, the following weighting is considered:
a) The final grade of the 1 th cycle is worth 40%;
b) The final grade of the 2 th cycle is worth 60%.
2-Justice auditors who are considered apt are graded second to
respective final classification, attending, in case of equality, successively, à
classification in the 2 cycle, to graduation in the 1. cycle, to graduation in the admission contest
and age, preferring the elders.
3-The pedagogical board makes published in tariff affixed at the CEJ headquarters the results
of the classification obtained by the auditors at the end of the 2. cycle and, in list, the
respective individual final classification and graduation, with a view to the ingress in the phase of
stage and the determination of the court where this one takes place.
Article 56.
Preference for stage location
1-Until the end of the 2 th cycle, the list of the training sites in the stage of the internship is affixed
at the headquarters of the CEJ, obtained the approval of the Superior Council of the Magistrature, of the Council
Top of the Administrative and Fiscal Courts and the Higher Council of the Ministry
Public.
2-The auditors of justice indicate, in descending order of preference, the courts
where they intend to carry out the internship, within five days from the date of the affixing
of the list referred to in paragraph 3 of the preceding article, in an application addressed to the respective
Board Superior, to be presented at the CEJ.
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Subsection IV
Disciplinary regime of the auditors of justice
Article 57.
Duties and incompatibilities
Justice auditors are subject to the inherent duties and incompatibilities of their
status.
Article 58.
Duties of the auditor of justice
1-Are the duties of the auditor of justice:
a) The duty of assiduity;
b) The duty of collaboration;
c) The duty of correction;
d) The duty of obedience;
e) The duty of participation;
f) The duty of punctuality;
g) The duty of reservation;
h) The duty of secrecy;
i) The duty of zeal.
2-The duty of assiduity consists of the obligation to attend regular and continuum
to the activities that are destined for it.
3-The duty of collaboration consists in the readiness to integrate the governing bodies
of the CEJ, where the law provides for the participation of auditors of justice, as well as for
perform the roles of representation of the groups of auditors of justice, in the terms
established in law and regulation.
4-The duty of correction consists in the obligation to treat with respect and urbanity
all training officers, colleagues, employees and users of the services.
5-The duty of obedience consists in the obligation to comply with the orders and instructions
issued by the competent bodies of the CEJ.
6-The duty of participation consists in the obligation to maintain an active conduct,
36
committed and collaborating in the training activities.
7-The duty of punctuality consists in the obligation to attend the activities
scheduled at the established time.
8-The duty of reservation consists in the obligation not to make statements or comments
public about ongoing processes, procedural representations or other information to which
has had access in the scope of training activities, save when authorized by the
director of the CEJ, for the defense of the honor or for the realization of another legitimate interest.
9-The duty of secrecy consists in the obligation to keep secret with respect to facts and
processes of which you have knowledge in the framework of training activities, when
covered by the secret of justice or professional secrecy.
10-The duty of zeal consists in the obligation to know and observe the legal norms,
regulations and instructions that discipline the formation and organic functioning of the
CEJ.
Article 59.
Disciplinary offence
It considers itself to be a disciplinary offence for the fact, albeit negligent, practiced by the auditor
of justice, with violation of the duties inherent in its statute.
Article 60.
Incompatibilities
1-It is incompatible with the status of auditor of justice the exercise of any function
public or private of a professional nature.
2-It is vehedto the auditors of justice the exercise of political-partisan activities of
public character.
Article 61.
Feathers
The auditors shall apply for the following penalties:
a) Warning;
b) Repreension registered;
37
c) Suspension of activities up to one month;
d) Expulsion.
Article 62.
Disciplinary procedure
The application of the penalties of points b) , c) and d) of the previous article is always preceded by
disciplinary process.
Article 63.
Precautionary suspension measure
The Director may suspend preventively, up to 15 days, the auditor of justice subject to
disciplinary procedure, if the frequency of the training activities proves to be
severely disruptive of the discipline.
Article 64.
Competence for the application of disciplinary penalties
The application of the penalties competes:
a) To the Director, as to the penalties provided for in points a) and b) of Article 61;
b) To the board of discipline, as to the remaining penalties.
Article 65.
Complaint
Of the decision of the Director, in disciplinary matters, it is up to the board to
discipline.
Article 66.
Special effects of feathers
1-A The application of the expulsion penalty prevents the admission to CEJ for the period of five
years, from the date of the decision that applies the penalty.
38
2-When the offender is an employee or agent of the State, public institute or
corporate public entities, the CEJ communicates to the respective hierarchical superior a
application of penalties provided for in points c) and d) of Article 61.
Article 67.
Subsidiary law
In everything that is not regulated in this degree is applicable, with due
adaptations, the Disciplinary Status of Employees and Agents of the Administration
Central, Regional and Local.
Section III
Stage of ingress
Article 68.
Appointment in an internship scheme
1-The auditors approved in the course of theoretical-practice training are appointed judges
or procuratorates-adjoining in an internship regime by the Superior Council of the
Judgeship, by the Higher Council of Administrative and Fiscal Courts or by the
Top Council of the Public Prosecutor's Office, as per the case.
2-As long as they are not appointed, the future judges and prosecutors-adjoining in regime
of internship maintain the status of an auditor of justice.
Article 69.
Objectives
1-A stage of internship has the following objectives:
a) The practical application and deepening of the knowledge acquired in the course
of theoretical training-prática;
b) The development of the sense of responsibility and the capacity of
weighting in decision making and evaluation of the respective consequences
practices;
c) The clearance of the critical sense and the development of autonomy in the process
39
of decision;
d) The development of organizational skills and management of methods of
work, with relief for the management of the court, the process, the time and the
agenda, as well as for the discipline of procedural acts;
e) The development of the sense of responsibility in the terms required for the
exercise of the duties of the respective magistrate;
f) The construction and affirmation of a responsible professional identity and
personalized.
Article 70.
Organization
1-A stage of internship has the duration of 18 months, with start on September 1
subsequent to the approval in the course of theoretical-practical training, except for the
magistrates admitted to the course of theoretical-practice training based on the second part
of the paragraph c) of Article 5, whose stage of internship has the duration of 12 months, to be counted from
date of appointment, without prejudice to the provisions of paragraph 6.
2-In cases where, in accordance with the provisions of Article 35, the 2 ° cycle is
extended, the internship phase starts 15 days after the date of affixing the list of
degree from the theoretical-practical training course.
3-The internship is carried out under an individual plan approved by the Council
Superior respective, competing for its elaboration and follow-up to the CEJ.
4-A stage of internship comprises:
a) Specific actions directed at each magistrate;
b) Short-term, compulsory or optional internships, together with entities and
non-judicial institutions, with activity relevant to the exercise of each
magistrate;
c) Joint actions aimed at the trainees of the magistratures, advocacy and the
other professions that intervene in the administration of justice.
5-The actions referred to in points a) and b) of the previous number are organized by the CEJ,
in articulation with the respective Higher Council, as well as with the Order of the
Lawyers, in the cases of the actions referred to in paragraph c) .
6-The respective Superior Council may, listened to the pedagogical advice of the CEJ,
extend the internships provided for in paragraph 1 for a period of not more than six months,
40
there is justified reason.
7-The pedagogical council of the CEJ may submit, on its initiative, to the Council
Top respective opinion reasoned in the sense of the extension of the internships, by
proposal of the Director.
8-The judges and the procuratorates-adjoining internship regimen can, by reason
justified, be transferred by the respective Higher Council, heard the director of the
CEJ or under proposal of this.
Article 71.
Regime
1-Stage-of-the-stage magistrates exercise with the assistance of trainers, but
under own responsibility, the functions inherent in the respective magistrate, with the
respective rights, duties and incompatibilities.
2-The stage develops progressively, with complexity and volume of service
growing.
3-The Superior Councils of Magistrature, Administrative and Fiscal Tribunals and
of the Public Prosecutor's Office collect elements on the idoneity, merit and performance
of the probationary magistrate, owing the CEJ to prestart them, periodically, the
adequate information.
4-The respective Superior Council does not carry out the appointment in a regime of efectivity
of the probationary magistrate when, according to the elements taken and
listened to the pedagogical advice of the CEJ, conclude by its lack of suitability for the
exercise of the function.
5-Can also the pedagogical council of the CEJ, on a proposal from the Director, issue
reasoned opinion in the sense of non-appointment in regime of effectivity of the
magistrate on probationary period when, as a result of the monitoring provided for in the
n. 2 of the previous article, conclude by its lack of suitability for the exercise of the function.
6-The Director of the CEJ refers the opinion referred to in the preceding paragraph to the Council
Respective top.
41
Article 72.
Appointment
1-Terminated stage of stage, not occurring the situation provided for in Article 4 (4)
previous, the magistrates are appointed in regime of effectiveness.
2-In the absence of vacancies and while these do not exist, the magistrates are appointed
as auxiliaries.
CHAPTER IV
Continuous training
Article 73.
Objectives
Continuing education aims at the development of capacities and skills
suitable for professional performance and personal valorisation, over the course of the career of
magistrate, promoting, inter alia:
a) The upgrading, deepening and specialization of knowledge
technical-legal practice relevant to the exercise of the jurisdictional function;
b) The development of technical-legal knowledge in relation to
European and international judicial cooperation;
c) The deepening of understanding of the realities of contemporary life, in a
multidisciplinary perspective;
d) Raising awareness of new realities with relief for judicial practice;
e) The deepening of the analysis of the social function of magistrates and their role in the
scope of the constitutional system;
f) The understanding of the phenomenon of social communication, in the context of society
of information;
g) The examination of topics and questions of professional ethics and deontology, in a way
provide the approximation and exchange of individual experiences among the
diverse agents interacting in the administration of justice and an efficient
personal and inter-institutional relationship;
h) A judicial culture of good practice.
42
Article 74.
Recipients
1-Magistrates in exercise of duties have the right and duty to participate in
continuous training actions.
2-A The continuing education has as recipients judges of the judicial courts, judges
of the administrative and tax courts and magistrates of the Public Prosecutor's Office, in
exercise of functions.
3-Continuous training actions may be of a generic or specialized scope and
can be specifically addressed to a particular magistrate.
4-actions can be organised for national and foreign magistrates,
specifically, in European and international law.
5-Are also assured joint actions aimed at magistrates, lawyers and the
other professionals who intervene in the framework of the administration of justice.
Article 75.
Organisation of activities
1-The annual continuing education plan is designed and planned by the CEJ, in
articulation with the Higher Councils of Magistrate, of the Courts
Administrative and Fiscal and the Public Prosecutor's Office, taking into account the needs of
verified performance in the scope of activities in the courts.
2-The CEJ ensures the overall planning and organisation of the training actions
continuous, observing the principles of decentralization, of diversification by areas
functional, specialization and thematic multidisciplinarity.
3-In the programming and realization of the continuing education actions, the CEJ, on the initiative
own or the solicitation, it is articulated with other entities, inter alia, by
protocols and cooperation agreements.
4-The actions referred to in paragraph 4 of the preceding Article may be arranged in
cooperation with foreign entities responsible for the training of magistrates.
5-A training is organized through small and medium duration courses or
colloquia, seminars, encounters, journals, conferences and lectures.
6-Continuous training activities include specialized training courses,
with a view to the allocation of magistrates to the courts of specialist competence.
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7-CEJ organizes, when justifying, particularly whenever they check
relevant legislative reforms, specialized training actions with a view to the
updating of the knowledge of magistrates.
Article 76.
Plan of continuing education
1-Continuous training activities are listed in the continuing education plan that
integrates the annual plan of activities.
2-In the elaboration of the plan of continuing education are heard the Higher Councils
of the Magistrature, Administrative and Fiscal Courts and the Public Prosecutor's Office.
3-A The implementation of the continuing education plan appears in the annual activity report
of the CEJ.
Article 77.
Dissemination of the plan of continuing education
1-The continuing education plan is disseminated to all magistrates by the day 15 of
September.
2-Magistrates who wish to participate in the training activities require the
respective authorisation to the Higher Councils of Magistrate, of the Courts
Administrative and Fiscal and the Public Prosecutor's Office, until the September 30.
3-Superior Boards communicate to CEJ the relationship of those interested to whom
granted the authorization referred to in the preceding paragraph.
4-In the 30 days following the communication referred to in the preceding paragraph, the CEJ gives
knowledge to those interested in the actions they are allowed to attend.
Article 78.
Certification of frequency and use
1-The CEJ, at the request of the person concerned, certifying the frequency or the harnessing of the
participants in the continuing education actions.
2-The harnessing of the magistrate in the courses referred to in Article 75 (5) and (6) is
assessed second to the modalities and criteria that are set out in the plan of the respective
44
course.
3-A participation of the magistrate in continuing education actions, in the terms provided for
in the status of the respective magistrate, it is taken into account, in general, in the evaluation of the
professional performance and, in particular, for the purpose of placement in the courts of
specialized or specific competence and career progression.
CHAPTER V
Agents of the training
Article 79.
Agents of the training
1-Training activities are ensured:
a) In the 1 th cycle of the theoretical training course, by lecturers and trainers in the
CEJ;
b) In the 2. cycle and in the internship phase, by district and regional coordinators and by
trainers in the courts.
2-In the continuing education activities participate in lecturers, trainers and others
collaborators, from among magistrates, university lecturers, lawyers and others
personalities of acknowledged merit.
Article 80.
Regime of lecturers
1-Lecturers are recruited from among magistrates, university lecturers, lawyers
and other personalities of recognized merit.
2-Doctors are appointed or appointed by the Minister of Justice, on a proposal from the
director, listened to the pedagogical board, for periods of three years, likely to
renewal for equal period, for one time.
3-Lecturers exercise roles in full-time or on time regime
partial.
4-Full time lecturers are appointed in service commission.
5-Partial-time lecturers:
a) If they are magistrates, officials or agents of the State, of institutions
45
public or business public entities, when in actuality of
functions, they are designated in accumulation regime;
b) Out of the cases provided for in the previous paragraph, they are appointed in committee of
service.
6-When the appointment or the designation fall in magistrate is preceded by
authorization of the respective Higher Council.
7-On the appointment of lecturers pursuant to paragraph 4, the provisions of paragraph 2 of the article shall apply
94. if they are magistrates, officials or agents of the State, of public institutes or
of business public entities.
Article 81.
Regime of trainers in the CEJ
1-The trainers at the CEJ are chosen by the Director from among:
a) Magistrates, university lecturers, lawyers, specialists and others
personalities of merit, obtained the authorization of the competent entity, if it is
case of this;
b) Experts indicated by entities with which the CEJ establishes agreements in the
field of training.
2-Saved with regard to magistrates, the provision of service of trainers
referred to in the preceding paragraph is done by preceding direct adjustment.
3-Magistrates trainers in the CEJ are entitled to a remunerative supplement
fixed by joint order of the Ministers of Justice and Finance.
Article 82.
Functions of lecturers
1-Compete to the lecturers:
a) Participate in the planning of the training activities and the preparation of the
study plans;
b) To draw up the programmes and summaries relating to the subjects and areas of the
formative components, in accordance with the approved plans;
c) Organizing and directing the sessions of justice auditors ' groups and ensuring the
respective pedagogical follow-up, during the 1º cycle of the course of
46
theoretical training-practice;
d) Proceed to the assessment of the auditors, in the terms set out in the
present law;
e) Participate in the preparation and intervene in the realization of other activities of
training, study and research carried out by the CEJ within the framework of the respective
mission;
f) Exercise the functions in the structures of the CEJ, when it is planned to
intervention;
g) Issue opinions, in the context of the subjects and areas to which they are affected, the
request from the Director or the Directors-adjuncts;
h) To integrate commissions or working groups in which the intervention of the
CEJ, by decision of the Director.
i) Perform the remaining functions provided for in the law and in the internal regulation.
2-The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply to part-time lecturers, with the
necessary adaptations.
Article 83.
Roles of trainers in CEJ
It is incumbent on the trainers at CEJ:
a) Organize and carry out the training activities that are
especially entrusted;
b) Carry out the assessment of the auditors in the framework of the subjects which
incumbent;
c) Collaborate with the Director, Directors-adjoining and lecturers in activities of
related training with the functions referred to in the above points.
Article 84.
Coordinators of training in the courts
1-The 2. cycle of the theoretical-practical training course and the follow-up by the CEJ of the
internship phase organizes at judicial district level, as to the judicial courts, and
by area of jurisdiction of the Central Tribunals, as to the Administrative Courts and
Fiscal.
47
2-In each judicial district or area of administrative and tax jurisdiction, depending on the
case, the training is coordinated by magistrates, designated district coordinators and
regional coordinators, respectively.
3-The coordinators referred to in the preceding paragraph are appointed in committee of
service, or designated, in accumulation regime, with reduction of service, by the
period of three years, renewable, on a proposal from the Director, by the Higher Councils of the
Magistrate, Administrative and Fiscal Tribunals and the Public Prosecutor's Office,
as the case.
Article 85.
Competences of the coordinators
Compete for the coordinators:
a) Collaborate in the preparation of the plan and annual activity report, on the part
concerning the initial training in the courts;
b) Guiding the short-lived stages of the auditors in the courts, in the
scope of the 1-cycle of the theoretical-practical training course;
c) Guide and monitor the implementation of the training activities of the 2 th cycle of the
theoretical training course-practice and internship phase in the respective district
judicial or in the area of jurisdiction of the Administrative Central Court;
d) Collaborate in the planning and execution of short stages in
non-judicial institutions, within the framework of the 2-cycle degree of the theoretical training course-
practice and the stage phase;
e) Organizing and directing, under the guidance of the respective Deputy Director, in the framework
of the 2-cycle of the theoretical-practical training course and the stage-stage,
seminars, colloquia and cycles of study;
f) Collaborate in the continuing education actions in the area of the respective district
judicial or the jurisdiction of the Administrative Central Court;
g) Proceed, under the guidance of the respective deputy director, to the evaluation of the
auditors of justice in the 2-cycle of the theoretical-practical training course;
h) Periodically provide to the Director of the CEJ, information on performance
of the magistrates under internship;
i) To exercise the remaining functions that are committed to them by the law and the director of the
CEJ.
48
Article 86.
Choice and designation of trainers in the courts
1-The trainers in the courts are appointed, on a proposal from the Director of the CEJ, by the
Top Councils of the Magistrature, Administrative and Fiscal Tribunals and the
Prosecutor's Office, from among magistrates of the respective magistrate.
2-In the designation of the trainers it takes into account the quality of the performance, the
professional experience and motivation.
3-A The designation is made for three year period, renewable for equal periods.
4-A designation and the respective renewals depend on the concordance of the
magistrate.
Article 87.
Reduction of service
The respective Superior Council may temporarily reduce the service to the magistrate
trainer, at the request of this, pondering the number of trainees who has his or her post, the
volume and complexity of the service and the functions to be performed.
Article 88.
Attributions
1-The magistrate trainer participates in the achievement of the objectives of the 2-cycle of the course
of theoretical-practical training and the stage-stage.
2-Compete, in particular, to the trainers:
a) Guide the training activities, in accordance with the respective plan
of activities and in accordance with the instructions of the respective coordinators and
directors-adjuncts;
b) Watch the auditors of justice and magistrates on probationary period,
providing an effective exercise and a quality development of the
training activities;
c) Collaborate with the pedagogical board, the Directors-adjoining and the
coordinators in the evaluation, participating in meetings and presaging the
49
performance information and clarifications required;
d) Collaborate in the training activities referred to in Article 51 (2) and (5).
Article 70 (4) in the short-lived stages carried out in the 1 th cycle of the course
of theoretical-practical training, as well as in the remaining activities that show
relevant to the training.
Article 89.
Training of trainers
The CEJ provides magistrates with the necessary tools to the
appropriate exercise of its functions.
Title III
Mission, structure and operation of CEJ
CHAPTER I
Nature and mission
Article 90.
Nature
The CEJ is an establishment endowed with legal personality and autonomy
administrative, under tutelage of the Minister of Justice.
Article 91.
Territorial scope and headquarters
1-The CEJ is a central establishment with jurisdiction over the entire national territory.
2-The CEJ is based in Lisbon, and may create nuclei, under the law, in facilities
own or to be allocated to you, in each judicial district or area of jurisdiction
administrative and tax, when it proves necessary to ensure the realization of
initial and further training activities and the respective coordination.
50
Article 92.
Mission and attributions
1-Constitui mission of the CEJ:
a) To ensure the training of judicial magistrates and the Public Prosecutor's Office for the
judicial and administrative and tax courts;
b) To ensure legal and judicial training actions of lawyers, solicitors and
agents from other professional sectors of justice, as well as cooperate in
actions organized by other institutions;
c) To develop research and study activities in the judicial framework.
2-Constitui still mission of the CEJ, in the framework of the training of magistrates or
candidates for the judgeship of foreign countries, ensure the implementation of:
a) Formative activities, in the framework of networks or other organisations
international training in which it is integrated;
b) Cooperation protocols that establish with foreign counterparts,
in particular from Portuguese-speaking countries;
c) International projects for assistance and cooperation in the formation of
magistrates, on their own initiative or in consortium with other entities
counterparts;
d) Technical cooperation agreements in judicial matters entered into by the State
Portuguese.
CHAPTER II
Organic structure
Section I
Organs
Article 93.
Organs
They are organs of the CEJ:
a) The Director;
b) The general council;
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c) The pedagogical council;
d) The board of discipline.
Article 94.
Director
1-The director is appointed from among magistrates, university professors or
lawyers, in service commission, for the period of three years, renewable, by dispatch
set of the Prime Minister and the Minister of Justice, heard the general counsel.
2-A Director's service committee does not determine vacancy in place of
origin or in that so that, in the meantime, it has been named, albeit that place or
this appointment integrees commission of service.
3-The post of director of the CEJ is equated with that of the judge of the Supreme Court of Justice
in respect of remuneration and remunerative supplements.
4-Compete to the Director:
a) Directing, coordinating and scrutinizing formative activities;
b) Celebrate protocols, project contracts and other agreements with entities
public and private, national and international, within the framework of the CEJ's mission;
c) Issue directives in matters of the CEJ mission that are not of the competence
of other organs and determine the application of measures for innovation and
quality in training and administrative modernization;
d) To draw up the internal regulation and the annual plan of activities;
e) Elaborate and submit to the Minister of Justice's assessment the annual report of
activities;
f) Represent the CEJ in judgment and in the face of public and private entities;
g) Propose the convening of the general council, convene and preside over the meetings of the
pedagogical council and the board of discipline;
h) Set the price of products and services, authorize the sale of goods and equipment
dispensable, obsolete or discontinued and ensure revenue collection;
i) Comply with and enforce the legal and regulatory provisions relating to
organization and the operation of the CEJ and the deliberations taken by the
respective organs;
j) Carry out the duties conferred upon it by law or by the internal regulation
and the powers that be delegated to you or subdelegates.
52
5-The Director holds the competencies of the Directors-General in Management of the
CEJ, notably as to facilities, equipment, personnel and financial resources
of this.
Article 95.
Directors-adjoining
1-In the performance of his duties, the Director is specially coadjured by four
directors-adjoining:
a) A Deputy Director for the 1 th cycle of the theoretical training course-practice and for
the continuing education;
b) Two Directors-adjoined for the 2 th cycle of the theoretical training course-practice and
for the stage of admission internship at the judgeship;
c) An adjunct director in the area of judicial studies and research.
2-The Directors-adjoining are appointed, in service commission, for the period of three
years, renewable, by the Minister of Justice, heard the general counsel.
3-The Directors-adjoining referred to in the b) of paragraph 1 are named from among
judicial magistrates and the Public Prosecutor's Office, one of each magistrate.
4-The service commission of the Directors-adjoining shall apply the provisions of paragraph 2 of the article
94.
5-The post of deputy director of the CEJ shall be equated with that of the Relation Judge in matter
of remuneration and remunerative supplements, and the nominee may choose to
pay relative to the place of origin.
6-The Directors-adjoining are replaced, in their lines and impediments, by the
deputy director appointed by the Director.
Article 96.
Legal substitute for the Director
The director is replaced, in his or her lines and impediments:
a) By the Deputy Director referred to in the a) of paragraph 1 of the preceding Article;
b) By the Deputy Director with greater seniority in the post of among those referred to in
point ( b) of paragraph 1 of the preceding Article, in the absence or impediment of the Deputy Director
referred to in para. a) ;
53
c) By the Deputy Director of the point c) of the preceding Article (1) in the absence or
impediment of any of the Directors-adjoining referred to in paragraph b) .
Article 97.
General advice
1-The general council is composed:
a) By the President of the Supreme Court of Justice, who presides;
b) By the President of the Supreme Administrative Court;
c) By the Attorney General of the Republic;
d) By the Bastonary of the Order of Lawyers;
e) By the Director of the CEJ;
f) By two personalities of recognized merit, designated by the Assembly of the
Republic;
g) By three professors from the Faculties of Law, designated by dispatch
set of the Ministers of Justice and Higher Education;
h) By a member designated by the Superior Council of Magistrate;
i) By a member designated by the Superior Council of Courts
Administrative and Fiscal;
j) By a member designated by the Higher Council of the Public Prosecutor's Office;
l) By two justice auditors of the 1-cycle of the theoretical-practical training course
initial, elected by their peers.
2-The chairman of the general council is replaced, in his or her lines and impediments,
successively, by the personalities referred to in points b) a e) of the previous number or
by the respective legal substitute.
3-The general council meets, ordinarily, twice a year and, extraordinarily,
where summoned by the President, on his own initiative or the solicitation of the
Minister of Justice or the Director of the CEJ.
4-When to gather outside the period of activities of the 1. degree course of training
theoretical-practice, the management board shall be constituted by the members referred to in the (
a) a j) of paragraph 1.
5-Compete to the general council:
a) Approve the annual activity plan and appreciate the annual report of activities;
b) Approve the internal regulation;
54
c) Pronouns on the appointment and renewal of the service commissions of the
director and the directors-adjuncts;
d) Deliberate on any questions concerning the organisation or the operation
of CEJ that are not within the competence of other organs or are submitted to it
by the Minister of Justice or the Director.
Article 98.
Pedagogical council
1-The pedagogical council is composed of:
a) The director of the CEJ, who presides;
b) The Directors-adjuncts;
c) A member designated by the Superior Council of Magistrate;
d) A member designated by the Higher Council of Administrative Courts and
Fiscal;
e) A member designated by the Higher Council of the Public Prosecutor's Office;
f) Two lecturers to elect by their peers from among lecturers on time regimen
integral;
g) A lawyer appointed by the Order of Lawyers;
h) A personality designated by the general council;
i) A personality designated by the Assembly of the Republic.
2-The pedagogical council meets when convened by the president.
3-In meetings, they may participate, when convened, without a right to vote, lecturers,
coordinators and trainers, as well as other actors in the activities of
training that the pedagogical board considers convenient to hear.
4-Compete to the pedagogical council:
a) Approve the plan of the theoretical training course-practical;
b) To appreciate the appropriateness and harnessing of the auditors of justice and to proceed to
your final ranking and graduation.
5-As an advisory body on innovation and quality of the formation of
magistrates, it also competes with the pedagogical council:
a) Issue opinion on issues concerning the methods of recruitment and
selection and training;
b) Proceed, directly or through entities that designate, to the assessment
55
systematic of the structure of the knowledge evidence from the written phase of the contest
of admission, with a view to the improvement of your organisation and its best
suitability for the objectives of the training.
c) Pronounting on the proposals for appointment of faculty and renewal of the
respective commission of service;
d) Pronouns on the results of the activities developed in respect of
research and judicial studies;
e) Issue opinion on the extension of the internship and on the non-appointment at
Regime of magistrate effectiveness under internship.
Article 99.
Board of discipline
1-The board of discipline is composed:
a) By the Director of CEJ, who presides;
b) By the Directors-adjuncts;
c) By a member designated by the Superior Council of Magistrate;
d) By a member designated by the Superior Council of Courts
Administrative and Fiscal;
e) By a member designated by the Higher Council of the Public Prosecutor's Office;
f) By two personalities designated by the general council;
g) By two auditors of justice, elected by their peers.
2-When operating out of the periods of activities of the theoretical course-practical, the
board of discipline shall be constituted by the members referred to in points a) a f) from the
previous number.
3-With the exception of the Director and Directors-adjoining, the members of the board of
discipline cannot be part of other collective bodies of the CEJ.
4-The board of discipline meets when convened by its president.
5-Compete to the board of discipline the exercise of the functions of a disciplinary nature
provided for in paragraph b) of Article 64 and in Article 65.
56
Article 100.
Deliberations
1-For the validity of the deliberations, the presence of at least nine members is required,
in the case of the general council, and seven members, in the cases of the pedagogical council and the
board of discipline.
2-The deliberations of the organs referred to in paragraph 1 shall be taken by a majority, having the
president vote of quality.
Article 101.
Passwords of presence
1-The members of the general council, the pedagogical council and the board of discipline
they are entitled to receive passwords of presence and are entitled to the allowance of cost aids and of
transportation, in the terms of the law.
2-The provisions of paragraph 1 as to passwords of presence shall not apply to members who
play roles in the CEJ or that are auditors of justice.
3-The amount of the presence passwords referred to in paragraph 1 is fixed by dispatch
set of the members of the Government responsible for the areas of Finance and Justice.
Article 102.
Secretariat of the meetings of the bodies
The meetings of the general council, the pedagogical council and the board of discipline are
secretariats by the head of the General Support Division, to which it is incumbent to provide the support
necessary and draw up the respective minutes, being replaced, in your lines and
impediments, per employee designated by the Director.
Section II
Internal organization
57
Article 103.
Internal organization
The internal organisation of the CEJ is the one provided for in the respective bylaws, approved by
joint office of the members of the Government responsible for the areas of Finance and the
Public administration and the guardian.
CHAPTER III
Management and operation of CEJ
Article 104.
Principles and tools of management
1-The development of the CEJ mission is subordinate to the principles of
planning, budgeting, monitoring and evaluation, and orients themselves by
programming, materialized, as much as possible, in projects, managed in a way
integrated into a framework of matrix structure in the area of studies and research
judiciary.
2-For the realization of its mission and without prejudice to other instruments provided for in the
law or which will come to be adopted, the CEJ uses the following management tools,
evaluation and control:
a) Annual plan of activities;
b) Annual budget;
c) Annual report of activities;
d) Social balance.
Article 105.
Recipes
1-CEJ has the revenue from appropriations allocated to it in the
Budget of the State.
2-The CEJ still has the following own revenues:
a) The transfers of the I.G.F.I.J., I. P.;
b) The grants, grants, comholdings, donations and legacies granted by
58
any entities;
c) The proceeds from the sale of publications and other formative materials;
d) The amounts charged for activities or services provided within the framework of your
mission, including those resulting from the exploitation of intellectual property, well
as those which, under the law, should be charged for the title of comparticipation
in expenses of procedure;
e) The amounts allocated, under the terms of the paragraph b) , for the development of
specific programs;
f) The proceeds from the sale, under the law, of obsolete goods and equipment or
discontinued, as well as those that prove unnecessary for the
functioning of the CEJ;
g) The income of goods which, to any title, find themselves in their possession;
h) Any other recipes assigned to it by law, contract or other
title.
3-The own revenue referred to in points b) a h) in the previous number are consignments
to the realization of CEJ expenditure during the implementation of the budget of the year to which
respect, and the unused balances may be transiting for the following year.
Article 106.
Expenses
They constitute expenditure of CEJ the charges resulting from its operation and the
fulfillment of the mission and attributions that are legally committed to it.
Article 107.
Top management positions
The table of the top management positions of the CEJ appears on the map annexed to this Law,
of which it is an integral part.
Article 108.
Remunerative scheme
1-The remunerative scheme of the lecturers, coordinators, trainers in the CEJ and the
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courts and members of the juries of the entrance contest in the initial training, including the
competent entity for the psychological selection examination, is fixed by dispatch
set of the members of the Government responsible for the areas of Finance and
Public administration and the guardian.
2-The magistrates, officials or agents of the State, of public institutions or of
corporate public entities that are appointed full-time faculty auferem
the remuneration corresponding to the place or place of origin.
Article 109.
Regime of personnel
1-The staff at the service of the CEJ shall be governed by the provisions of this Law and the Conditions of
general of the civil service, without prejudice to the provisions of the following number.
2-Treating magistrates or officers of justice shall apply the provisions of this Law
and in the respective statutory diplomas and, in all that is not with them incompatible,
the general regime of public function.
Article 110.
Identification
1-The leaders, coordinators, lecturers, too much of the CEJ staff and the auditors of
justice are entitled to the use of identity card, of model to be approved by portaria of the
Minister of Justice.
2-A cessation or suspension of the exercise of duties or the frequency of the course of
theoretical training-practice determine the compulsion of the immediate return of the card
of identity to the CEJ.
Title IV
Transitional and final provisions
CHAPTER I
Transitional arrangements
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Article 111.
Transitional arrangements for admission
1-The holders of the degree certificate conferred under the study organisation
previous to that established by the Decree-Law No. 74/2006 of March 24, or equivalent
legal may run with dispensation from the requirements set out in paragraph c) of Article 5.
2-To candidates who choose to benefit from the dispensation provided for in the preceding paragraph
are applied for the rules of tender, admission and training provided for candidates
who compete on the basis of the first part of the point c) of Article 5.
3-The first open ticket contest after the entry into force of this Law
will be admitted only candidates running under the previous number who
are holders of the degree of licentiate in law for at least one year at the date of the term
of the deadline for the submission of the applications.
Article 112.
Transitional arrangements of advisors
The advisors who fulfil the requirements set out in Article 15 of Law No. 2/98, 8
of January, they can apply for the admission contest in the initial training on the terms
of the scheme applicable to applicants referred to in 2. part of the c) of Article 5.
Article 113.
Transitional arrangements for training
1-Without prejudice to the provisions of Article 119, this Law shall not apply to candidates
admission to the admission contest in the initial open training in 2007, nor to the
bail-out auditors who have started training course prior to their entry into
vigour, nor to magistrates who find themselves in an internship scheme.
2-For the purpose of the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Act No 16/98 shall remain in force.
April 8, with the amendments introduced by Law No. 3/2000 of March 20 and by the
Decree-Law No. 11/2002 of January 24 on all that refers to the regime and effects
of the initial training.
3-The provisions of paragraph 1 do not take advantage of candidates approved in the 2007 contest or
previous to whom the following course frequency has been authorized for which to
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were enabled.
Article 114.
Advice for management, pedagogical and discipline
1-Maintain themselves in functions, with the current constitution and functioning, the council of
management, the pedagogical board and the discipline board up to the date of the start of duties
of the general council, the pedagogical council and the discipline council to which they refer
articles 97, 98 and 99, applying, with the necessary adaptations, the provisions of the
n. 2 of the previous article.
2-The general council starts functions on December 15, 2007.
3-The pedagogical council and the board of discipline, with the established composition
by this Law, start functions respectively on June 30, 2008 and on the date of the
start of the first theoretical-practical training course.
Article 115.
Internal regulation
1-The internal regulation is presented by the Director to the general council for approval,
pursuant to Art. 101, within 90 days of the entry into force of the present
law.
2-The regulation referred to in the preceding paragraph, after approved, is published in the
Journal of the Republic and made available on the CEJ website at the Internet .
3-Up to the date of the entry into force of the new regulation remains in force, with the
necessary adaptations, the current internal regulation.
CHAPTER II
Final provisions
Article 116.
Counting of deadlines
Unless otherwise provided, to the counting of the time limits referred to in this Act applies to
provisions of the Code of Administrative Procedure.
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Article 117.
Amendment to the Status of Administrative and Fiscal Courts
Articles 61, 71 and 72 of Law No 13/2002 of February 19 approving the Statute
of the Administrative and Fiscal Courts, with the amendments introduced by the Laws
n 4-A/2003, of February 19, and 107-D/2003 of December 31, pass to
following wording:
" Article 61.
[...]
1-The vacancies of judges of the higher courts are filled by
transfer from another section of the same court, as well as by tender
when the vacancies to be proseen are equal to or greater than five.
2-A admission to tender, when it deals with the vacancies
referred to in the preceding paragraph depends on graduation based on the weighting
global of the following factors:
a) Positive classification obtained in written proof of access;
b) Previous service classifications, in case the candidate is a
magistrate;
c) Graduation obtained in tender;
d) University and post-university curriculum;
e) Scientific or professional work;
f) Activity developed at the venue, in legal education or in the
Public Administration;
g) Antiquity;
h) Interview;
i) Other relevant factors that respect the specific preparation,
idoneity and capacity of the candidate for the job.
3-The vacancies of judges of the administrative courts of circle and of the
tax courts are filled by transfer of other courts
circle administrative or tax courts, as well as by tendering
under the terms of the law defining the arrangements for admission to the magistratures and the
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training of magistrates.
Article 71.
[...]
To the contest for judge of the administrative courts of circle and of the
tax courts are applicable the norms laid down in the law that defines the
admission scheme in magistrates and magistrates ' training.
Article 72.
[...]
To the formation, initial and continuing, of the administrative and tax judges are
applicable the standards laid down in the law setting out the admission scheme in the
magistrates and the training of magistrates. "
Article 118.
Abrogation standard
They are revoked:
a) The Law No. 16/98 of April 8, with the amendments made by the Law No.
3/2000, of March 20, and by the Decree-Law No. 11/2002 of January 24;
b) Articles 60 and 73 of Law No 13/2002 of February 19 approving the
Status of Administrative and Fiscal Tribunals, with the amendments introduced
by the Laws n 4-A/2003, February 19, and 107-D/2003, of December 31.
Article 119.
Entry into force
This Law shall come into force on the day following that of its publication.
Seen and approved in Council of Ministers of July 5, 2007
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The Prime Minister
The Minister of the Presidency
The Minister of Parliamentary Affairs
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ANNEX
Table of the top management positions of the CEJ referred to in Article 107.
DESIGNATION OF THE
LEADING POSTS
QUALIFICATION OF THE
SENIOR LEADERSHIP POSITIONS
NUMBER OF
PLACES
Director General Directorate 1. grade 1
Deputy Director General Directorate 2. grade 4