Key Benefits:
Law of the Management of Nature's diversity (natural diversity law) |
| Date | LAW-2009-06-19-100 |
| Ministry of | Klima and Environment Ministry |
| Last modified | LO-2014-06-20-50 |
| Published | In 2009 booklet 7 |
| Istrontrecation | 01.07.2009, 01.02.2011, 01.01.01.2016 The King decides |
| Changing | LAW-1970-06-19-63 , LOL-1981-05-29-38 , LAW-1992--05-15 -47 |
| Announcement | 7:06.2009 at 16.45 |
| Card title | Natural diversity law-nml. |
Jf. former law 19 June 1970 # 63 about natural protection.
Law's purpose is that nature with its biological, landscape and geological diversity and ecological processes are taken care of at sustainable use and protection, also so that it provides the basis for the human business, culture, health and comfort, now and in the future, also as the basis for samic culture.
The law applies to Norwegian land territory, hernishing lakes and vassdrag, and in Norway's territorial waters.
For Svalbard and Jan Mayen apply to the Law of Law VII. The king can decide that also other provisions apply to Svalbard and Jan Mayen. By the way, law applies 15. June 2001 No. 79 about environmental protection on Svalbard and law 27. February 1930 # 2 about Jan Mayen instead of the law here.
At the Continental Basement and in jurisdiction areas created in co-law of law 17. December 1976 # 91 about Norway's economic zone (economic zone law) applies Section 1, 3 to 5, 7 to 10, 14 to 16, 57 and 58 as far as they fit.
In this law understood by the
| a) | species : by biological criteria specific groups of living organisms ; |
| b) | Able : a group of individuals of the same species living within a bounded area to the same time ; |
| c) | Biological diversity : the diversity of ecosystems, species and genetic variations within the species, and the organic cohangers between these components ; |
| d) | animals : mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish and vertebrous animals ; |
| e) | foreign organism : an organism that does not belong to any species or able to occur naturally on the site ; |
| f) | genetic material : genes and other heritage material in any biological material, which can be transmitted to other organisms with or without the help of technology, still not genetic material from humans ; |
| g) | harvest : hunting, catch, fishing and collecting plants or plant parts (medrain berries and fruits) and fungi, in outdoor life and nutrition ; |
| h) | enlisting : crossing of border on land against neighboring state or illegation from areas outside the jurisdiction of the law ; |
| in) | Natural diversity : biological diversity, landscape diversity and geological diversity, which not in all essential is a result of human influences ; |
| j) | Nature type : the singular type of nature that encompasses all living organisms and the environmental factors that work there, or special types of natural instances such as dams, crop holmer or similar, as well as special types of geological instances ; |
| k) | organism : single-individual of plants, animals, mushrooms and microorganisms, including all parts capable of forming or transmitting genetic material ; |
| l) | plants : carplants, mosas and algae ; |
| m) | fungi : fungi and low ; |
| n) | outsetting : setting, deliberate emissions or deposits as waste of organisms in the environment, or in a containment system in which incense is not excluded ; |
| o) | withdrawals : any form of vilication or removal of whole or parts of organisms from nature regardless of purpose ; |
| p) | wild : natural wild-living landmammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians ; |
| q) | vertebrits animals : animals without spinal columns ; |
| r) | ecological functional area : range-with containment that can change over time-that fulfills an ecological function for a species, such as glaring area, upscale area, largeing and wooden cropping area, hirange, myth-or hair-setting area, sleepover area, play-or park area, migratory, breeding area, overwine area and living area ; |
| s) | ecological condition : status and development for functions, structure and productivity in a naturatype locations set in light of appropriate influence factors ; |
| t) | ecosystem : a more or less well-bounded and singular natural system in which communities of plants, animals, mushrooms and microorganisms work in interplay within and with the non-living environment. |
The goal is that the diversity of natural types of natural care is within their natural exterior area and with the artdiversity and the ecological processes that characterizes the individual natural type. The goal is also that ecosystems, structure and productivity are taken as far as it is considered reasonably.
The goal is that the species and their genetic diversity are preserved in the long term and that the species occur in viable population in their natural exterior areas. As far as it is necessary to reach this goal, the species of ecological functional areas and the other ecological conditions as they depend on.
The election goal after the first clause does not apply to alien organisms.
The genetic diversity within the dominized species shall be managed so that it contributes to ensuring the resource foundation of the future.
Any one should perform the tactic and do what is reasonable to avoid damage to the nature of the natural diversity of the goals of Section 4 and 5. Issue an activity in accordance with a permit of public authority, the tactics of the Act are deemed to be met if the prerequisite for the permit is still present.
The principles of Section 8 to 12 shall be added due to guidelines on the practice of public authority, herders when a management organ allocates supplements, and by the Management of Real Estate. The assessment after the first period should be made of the decision.
Part Article SECTION 8. (knowledge basis)Public decisions that touch the natural diversity shall as far as it is reasonably build on scientific knowledge of the species of distance, the natural typers of nature, and ecological condition, as well as the effects of influences. The requirement of the knowledge foundation shall stand in a reasonable relationship with the character and risk of damage to the natural diversity.
The government should further put emphasis on knowledge that is based on generational experiences through the use of and interplay with nature, herunder such samic use, and that can contribute to sustainable use and protection of the natural diversity.
When it is meeting a decision without the proper knowledge of what effects it may have for the natural environment, it shall be taken aim to avoid possible significantly damage to the natural diversity. Prevention a risk of severe or irreverent damage to the natural diversity shall not lack knowledge is used as the justification for delaying or avoidance to hit management.
An impact of an ecosystem should be considered from the overall strain that the ecosystem is or will be exposed to.
The grant is to cover the costs of preventing or limiting damage to the natural diversity that tilts voltaes, if this is not unreasonable from the ceiling and damage of its character.
In order to avoid or limit damage to the natural diversity it shall be taken place in such operating methods and such techniques and localization, out from an overall assessment of earlier, current and future use of diversity and economic conditions, they provide best civic results.
The king can determine the directional quality snorkmore for the natural diversity, blunged, about the occurrence of a species or the deceleration or ecological state of a nature type.
Border values for pollution or quality target for vassdrag are determined by the rules of law 13. March 1981 # 6 about protection against contaminants and about waste (pollution law) or law 24. November 2000 # 82 about vassdrag and groundwater (water resource law).
Will a quality stipulate in a norm after this law did not reach, or is there any danger of this, the authority of this law should be permitted in contemporary law with other affected authorities to devise a plan for how the quality nonetheless can be reached. The plan can be included, going out that it is determined closer to regulations with home in this or other laws.
The roof of the law here is to be weighed against other important community interests.
By the enact of the co-hold of this law that touches the samic interests directly, it shall within the frame applicable to the individual provision of the individual provision of the nature of the nature of the natural basis for samic culture.
| 0 | Modified by law 28 March 2014 # 9 (ikr. 1 June 2014 ifg. res. 28 March 2014 No. 371). |
Autumn and other withdrawals of natural wild-living animals should follow by law or pass with home law in law, impressing and suffering on the wild living animals and their nest, living or hi shall be avoided. Similarly, unnecessary jesting of the wild-living animals is avoided.
Autumn and other withdrawals of wild-living plants and fungi are permitted so far it does not threaten the survival of the appropriate population or be restricted by law or pass with home law.
The provisions of the first and second clause are not to the hurdles of legal behavior, agricultural business or other business that occurs in accordance with the suit of tactics in Section 6.
What in this law is determined whether lacse and inland fish also applies to freshwater tailups.
Autumn and other exploitation of marine organisms are regulated by law 6. June 2008 No. 37 about the management of the viltlevande navy resource.
| 0 | Modified by laws 14 des 2012 No. 1 94 (ikr. 1 jan 2013 ifg. res. 14 des 2012 No. 1 11204), 14 June 2013 # 50 (ikr. 1 July 2013 ifg. res. 14 June 2013 # 673), 28 March 2014 No. 9 (ikr. 1 June 2014 ifg. res. 28 March 2014 No. 371). |
Attaches to allow harvest of wild meet with home in law 29 May 1981 # 38 about hunting and catch of wild (vili law).
Attaches to allow harvest of lacse and inland fish meet with home in law 15. May 1992 # 47 about laccefish and incountryfish m.v. (the salmon and inland fishing law).
Reaching can only be allowed when best available documentation dictates that the species produce a fall-worthy surplus.
At the decision to allow harvest and whether the procedure at harvest, it shall further be placed on the species function of the ecosystem and the impact of the harvest may have on the biological diversity of the Other. It shall also be placed emphasis on the species of species for nutrition or recreation, autumn tradition in the person area and on damage as the species does.
Third and fourth joints do not apply at the ordinance of harvest of alien organisms.
Small rodents, reptiles and lactate and inlet fish can be put off if necessary to prevent damage from person or property.
Viled can be put off when it must be deemed required to remove a featured and significant danger of damage to person. The owner, or one performing on behalf of the owner, can be put off wild during direct attacks on bufe, tamrein, pig, dog, and barn fairy.
If the population of iron, bobcat and bear over time has been clear over the point of view, the King shall give regulation of admission for the owner, or one acting on behalf of the owner, to euthanize, bobcat, and bear when vevaging must be deemed required to remove a immediate and significant danger of damage to bufe, tamrein and pig. If the population of the wolverine, the bobcat and bear over time has been clear under the standoff, or extraordinary beading conditions it is, the King repelling the adage of the avaling.
Avinching and attempting to be reconciled after other and third joints shall immediately be reported to the police. The king can in regulation absence the determination in other clause other periods for particularly endangered species or especially endangered species of individual species.
Avening to prevent an animal suffering unnecessarily is permitted in accordance with law 19. June 2009 No. 97 about animal welfare (animal welfare law). The same is true for vivaging to combat infectious disease that can provide essential civic consequences in accordance with law 19. December 2003 # 124 on food production and food safety mv. (food law).
| 0 | Modified by laws 17 sep 2010 # 57 (ikr. 1 oct 2010 ifg. res. 17 Sep 2010 # 1276), 22 June 2012 No. 1 56 (ikr. 1 July 2012 ifg res. 22 June 2012 No. 1 587). |
The owner, or one performing on behalf of the owner, could kill predators who are located in predatory hes when devaging must be deemed required to remove a featured and significant danger of damage to production animals or dog. Hfit must satisfy the requirements of predatory hsigns determined by the authority of the law.
Avening and trying for vivaging shall immediately be reported to the police. The king can in regulation absence the determination in the first period of first period for particularly endangered species or particularly endangered species of individual species.
The owner, or one acting on behalf of the owner, shall be due to suspicion that predators are located in predatory hsigns immediately alert the authority of the law.
| 0 | Added by law 17 sep 2010 # 57 (ikr. 1 July 2012 ifg res. 22 June 2012 No. 1 605). |
The king can at regulation or single-pass permit withdrawals of wild and lakse and inlet fish
| a) | to protect natural occurring plants, animals and ecosystems, |
| b) | to ward off damage to crops, pets, tamrein, forest, fish, water or other property, |
| c) | to safeguard public health and safety concerns or other public interests of essential importance, |
| d) | for the scope of the rebuilding of the population, |
| e) | for incatching to legal breeding business, |
| f) | for research, teaching or taxonomic business, or |
| g) | which are alien organisms. |
Attaches after first clause letter a to f can only be met if the Draft does not threaten the stand's survival and the purpose cannot be reached in any other satisfactory manner.
The Authority after the law can of its own measures commit withdrawals with purposes as mentioned in the first clause of the letter a to d and g, jf. other clause. The roof does not count as an individual ordinance, and may if necessary happen on the property of others. The king can give further regulation on such withdrawals.
The municipality can grant permission for the withdrawal of deer wild and beaver to avert damage after Section 18 first clause letter b, as well as to remove beaver residence or dam to prevent significant damage from flooding. Permissions given by the municipality can be scratched to the county's county.
When livestock and tamrein are killed or injured by predatory, the state provides full compensation for the loss and the following costs in accordance with the regulation given by the King. The king can also give regulation on the return of incorrect paid amounts.
Part Article SECTION 20. (withdrawals of vertebreless animals)With less otherwise determined, it is permitted to
| a) | euthanize vertebreless animals that are to plague or damage, |
| b) | euthanize alien whirlwind animals, |
| c) | Cut the vertebrits animals when it doesn't threaten the population in the area. |
When the authority of the law hits measures after the first clause of the letter a or b, this may if necessary happen on the property's fixed property.
The king can give regulation or hit individual ordinance for harvest and other withdrawals of land-living vertebrless animals. Forwriting or single-decision about harvest and other withdrawals of vertebreless freshwater animals meet after law 15. May 1992 # 47 about laccefish and rural fish mv.
Autumn and other exploitation of navy vili-alive vertebrate animals are regulated by sea resource lova.
| 0 | Modified by law 14 des 2012 # 94 (ikr. 1 jan 2013 ifg. res. 14 des 2012 No. 1 1204). |
Section 15 different joints are not to obstacle that plants and fungi are removed to avert damage to the people or animal health, on crops, forest or other property, to remove alien organisms, or to safeguard important community interests.
The authority of the law can on the property of others commit measures to avert damage as mentioned in the first clause, and withdrawals to protect natural-occurring species and ecosystems.
The king can give regulation or hit individual ordinance for harvest and other withdrawals of plants and fungi that are not regulated by rules in or with home in other law.
Autumn and other exploitation of marine viltliving plant and fungal species are regulated by sea resource lova.
In order to prevent damage or disadvantage for plants or animals, the King can give regulation on the completion of greater events in the field and for natural studies, photography mv. and for the behaviour of behaviour that in particular can be harmful.
The King of State Council can at regulation designate closer to designated species as a priority. At the decision, significantly emphasis on whether
| a) | The species has a long-distance situation or distance development that violates the goal in Section 5 first clause, |
| b) | The species has a significantly cut of its natural deceleration or genetic distinctive features in Norway, or |
| c) | there are international obligations related to the species. |
In the sea, the determination of the first clause of the first clause b only in the shonest cases.
When there is documentation that a species after scientific criteria is believed to have a condition or development that significantly contrasees the goal in Section 5 first clause, the government shall by law-of separate measures or by claims from an organization or others with legal interest-consider whether it should be met with the first clause.
The Ministry of Justice can at regulation decide that a prioritizing after the first clause is falling away when the standoff in Section 5 first clause has been reached.
A regulation on priority species after Section 23 first clause can
| a) | determine the ban on any form of withdrawals, damage or destruction of a prioritized species or specific states of it, and that the rules in Section 15 to 22 only apply so far it follows by the regulation, |
| b) | provide rules on the protection of certain types of ecological functional areas of smaller scope. The consideration that is placed must not result in an essential difficulty of ongoing use. If the sum of consideration in the aftermath of the ordinance provides restrictions that involve a significantly difficulty and a significant loss, the thoroughrier may require that the area be hosted by Chapter V or that it is made exceptions from the prioritization of those applicable the areas after the fifth clause. The provisions do not apply in sea, |
| c) | set the claim to clarify the consequences for the species of planned intervening in its functional areas, herding the clarification of alternative functional areas that can help ensure preservation of the species in accordance with Section 5 first clauses. |
The scripture can give rules about the extension measures in accordance with Section 47 when this is necessary to ensure conservation of the species. Public access arrangements should as far possible help ensure the preservation of a priority species.
Gis there rules on the protection of certain types of organic functional areas for priority species after first clause letter b, where active extension or other types of measures is a prerequisite for the protection of the functional area, the state should put forward a action plan to secure such areas. The public can be made closer to deal with the thoroughness or rights holder of the extension of an ecological functional area for priority species.
At the same time, with regulation after Section 23 first joints, the authority shall assess whether it to preserve the species and its genetic diversity is necessary to hit further ordinance of ecological functional areas after this or other laws.
The Authority after the law can make exceptions from regulation after Section 23 if it does not precall the species of distance or distance development, or if essential community consideration makes it necessary.
The king can determine distinctive stewards and protection measures, hernily herding, of a beset of a species when the population is believed to have genetic distinctive features.
To conduct the Convention 3. March 1973 about international trade with endangered species of wild flora and fauna (CITES) or other international obligations, or by the way of preserving natural vilitliving species, the King can give regulation on-and-execution, transport, turnover and retention or possession of living or dead specimens or parts of such.
If a species stands in direct danger of extinction, the authority of the law here is to consider whether it in addition to the ordinance of Section 23 shall be committed to the preservation of the living area, if it can help advance the species of survival in nature.
The king can give regulation of particular-separated preservation measures for the dominized species to contribute to the goal in Section 5 third joints.
The person responsible for the release of living or viable organisms in the environment is to perform actially, and as far as possible to seek to prevent the delay from getting unlucky following for the biological diversity. Issue an outsetting in accordance with a permit of public authority, the tactic of the Act is deemed to be met if the prerequisite for the permit is still present.
The one that puts in the works of business or measures that can cause spread or emissions of living or viable organisms to places where they do not occur naturally, shall in reasonable extent hit measures to prevent this.
If there is damage to biological diversity or danger of severe damage to biological diversity as a result of the outsetting or unintentional emissions of alien organisms, the responsible immediately notify the authority of the law here, and hit measures in accordance with Section 69 and 70, with less such a report-and-to-match follows by other law.
The king can provide regulation on enterprises or measures that could be subject to the risk of propagation or unintentional emissions of organisms that do not occur naturally on the site, and about the notice of notification after third clause.
Living or viable organisms can only be introduced to Norway with permission from the authority of this law.
The taking of the pre-seat aim at the outsetting in the environment, the application of permission should clarify the effects that the suspension can have for the biological diversity.
Permission cannot be given if there is reason to assume that the pre-threat will cause significant unfortunate repercussions for the biological diversity.
The king can give regulation on the entry of the first clause, herunder about the application of the application for terms of the permit. The king can also give regulation that specific organisms or groups of organisms can be introduced without the permission of this paragraph, and may then ask for message. The king can also give regulation on the ban on the entry of specific organisms if it is deemed necessary to avoid significant unfortunate repercussions for the biological diversity.
Unless otherwise determined by the regulation given by the King, permission is not required by this law to the entry of land-living plants and closer to specific livestock. Nor is it required for the entry of biological herbicide as it is granted permission for entry into or in co-conduct of other law.
| 0 | Modified by law 20 June 2014 # 50 (ikr. 20 June 2014 ifg res. 20 June 2014 # 801). |
No one must without with home in Section 31 or permission from the authority after this law set out
| a) | organisms of species and subspecies that do not exist naturally in Norway, therunder foreign wooden strokes, |
| b) | wild of species, subspecies or even states that do not from before are naturally in the district, |
| c) | organisms, excluding the presence of the presence of the tribe, in sea or vassdrag, herunder artificial dams, unless there is permission for law 17. June 2005 No. 79 about the aquaculculture (aquaculturi law). The setting of the presence of the presence of the presence of the cultivation of cultivation purposes requires the permission of the lakse and inland fishing law. |
The king can give regulation on the requirements of permission for the setting of organisms that not from prior to existence naturally, with exceptions for the release of plants in private gardens. The king can also give regulation on the ban on the outset and turnover of specific organisms if it is deemed necessary to avoid significant unfortunate repercussions for the biological diversity.
Sikad about permission for the first clause and after regulation given with home in other clause the first period should clarify the effects that the suspension can have for the biological diversity. Permission cannot be given if there is reason to assume that the suspension will cause significant unfortunate repercussions for the biological diversity. The king can give regulation on demand for application.
| 0 | Modified by laws 14 des 2012 No. 1 94 (ikr. 1 jan 2013 ifg. res. 14 des 2012 No. 1 11204), 20 June 2014 # 50 (ikr. 20 June 2014 ifg res. 20 June 2014 # 801). |
Outsetting without special permission can happen if suit duty after Section 28 is being honored, by
| a) | organisms that are introduced with permission after Section 29 first clause, jf. other clause with aim at the outset, |
| b) | Norwegian tree stroke, |
| c) | plants in private gardens, |
| d) | plants in paracantile and other cultivation areas, if the plants in small extent can be deemed to spread outside the area and the spread cannot be deemed to be danger of unfortunate following for the biological diversity, and |
| e) | biological herbicide as it is granted permission for the release of in or in co-hold of other law. |
The king may give regulation that closer to designated organisms or groups of organisms can be set out without special permission if the suspension cannot be deemed to cause harm following for the biological diversity. It can then be claimed by message, and the adhall of the extraction without permission can be restricted to further specific areas.
Exsetting after the first clause cannot happen in violation of regulation after Section 30 other clauses. This does not apply to Norwegian tree strokes.
| 0 | Modified by law 20 June 2014 # 50 (ikr. 20 June 2014 ifg res. 20 June 2014 # 801). |
Claims for permission following this law are not exempt for permission of entry or outsetting after other lawmaking. Need an entry or outsetting permit for more laws, the government after this and other laws shall provide co-arranged case management. The king can give regulation on such co-arrangement.
The rules of Section 28 to 31 do not apply to genetically modified organisms that go into under law 2. April 1993 # 38 about the future of the future and use of the genmodified organisms (gene technology law).
Ratings after this chapter should not include consideration of the planters, animal and human life and health care that is being looked after by law 5. August 1994 No. 55 about protection against infectious diseases (the contagion law) and the food law.
Verneranges on land, in vassdrag and in sea after this chapter should contribute to the preservation of
| a) | the variety of natural types and landscapes, |
| b) | species and genetic diversity, |
| c) | threatened nature and ecological functional areas for priority species, |
| d) | larger intact ecosystems, also so that they can be available to easily freelance life, |
| e) | areas of particular natural historical values, |
| f) | The nature of human consumption through the ages (cultural landscape) or which also has cultural values, and facilitation for use that helps maintain the natural values, |
| g) | Organic and landscapes interconnected nationwide and international, or |
| h) | reference areas to follow the development in nature. |
When it after another law meet the ordinance to protect nature in an area, it should be placed emphasis on the goals of the first clause. Encomes such ordinance by other law in a plan that encompasses areas protected by the ordinance of this law, the King can give rules to ensure that the protection of the different laws is intersettled in relation to the goal of the plan.
The King of State Council determines the individual protective area, jf. Section 35 to 39, at regulation. Across the thoroughness and rights havers that are affected by the regulation also apply to the management of individual regulations on individual ordinance.
In the regulation, the protective area is indicated, herunder what nature and cultural values should safeguard and the state that want to be achieved with the privacy, the conservation area, affected real estate and regulations on the use of the area. The writing about protective areas in the sea should indicate whether the conservation purpose applies to the sea bottom, the water pillar, the water surface or a combination of these.
The range of the region's geographical extent should match the conservation purpose. By the conservation of the conservation area, it shall be placed emphasis on the ability of ecological functions of meaning for the conservation purpose and ecosystems tear ability towards external influences.
Within the frame that applies to the individual verb category, the King in the regulation can ban or regulate business or behavior that within themselves or together with other use can counter the purpose of the Guard. It can also be given regulations that certain measures must not be carried out without application in advance of the management authority and this then granted permission. It can be determined special rules for different parts of the area when it is unicocious with the sub-space function for the conservation purpose.
The Verneforescripture shall not be of the obstacle to perpetuate sustainable use that builds up during the conservation purpose of an area.
For established protective areas, the King can delegate the adhall to make the following minor changes to the conservation regulations :
| 1. | changing the protective area's name |
| 2. | correcting errors and inaccuracies in the description of the protective area |
| 3. | conduct boundary changes that include smaller spaces and that do not receive noteworthy importance for private interests. |
| 0 | Modified by law 14 June 2013 # 51 (ikr. 1 July 2013 ifg. res. 14 June 2013 # 674). |
As the national park can be hosted larger natural areas that contain distinctive ecosystems or landscapes and which are without heavier natural procedures.
In national parks, no lasting impact of natural environment or cultural memories is taking place, unless such an impact is a prerequisite for the protection of the conservation purpose. The scripture shall cherish the landscape of plants, animals, geological instances and cultural memories of construction, facilities, pollution and other activity that can damage the purpose of the privacy, and secure a undisturbed experience of nature. Fersel on foot in accordance with the outdoors rules is permitted. Such behavior can only be restricted or foregone in refined areas of a national park and only if it is necessary to preserve plants or animals, cultural memories or geological instances.
Draft of the Management Plan is to be presented at the same time with the safety ceiling. Where there is also applicable with the extension plan, it shall be included in the management plan.
As landscapes can be hosted by the nature or cultural landscape of ecological, cultural or experiences value, or that are of identity innovative. Until the landscape also counts cultural memories that contribute to the landscape of the landscape.
In a landscape space, it must not be placed in works measures that alone or along with other measures may change the verdown country's distinctive or character significantly. Ongoing business can continue and evolve within the frame of the first period. New measures should be adapted to the landscape. It shall be placed emphasis on the overall impact of the measures in the area. In the regulation, regulations can be given about what alone or together with other measures can change the landscape's distinctive or character significantly, about the demands of landscapes, and about the behaviour of behavior that does not happen on foot.
For those parts of the landscape area where use is an essential prerequisite for the protection purpose, it shall be at the same time with the ordinance of protection after the first clause will be presented a draft plan for the extension to secure the conservation purpose. The plan can include agreement on the use of Spaces, single elements and operating shapes. The plan or agreement may contain regulations on financial allowance to private that contributes to the area's extension.
Draft of the Management Plan is to be presented at the same time with the safety ceiling. Where there is also applicable with the extension plan, it shall be included in the management plan.
| 0 | Modified by law 14 June 2013 # 51 (ikr. 1 July 2013 ifg. res. 14 June 2013 # 674). |
As the nature reserve can be hosted areas as
| a) | contains threatened, rare or vulnerable nature, |
| b) | represents a specific type of nature, |
| c) | in the other way has particularly importance to biological diversity, |
| d) | constitutes a special geological occurrence, or |
| e) | has particular natural scientific value. |
As a nature reserve, it can also be hosted an area that is suitable for free development or active recovery offerings to obtain protective values as mentioned in the first clause.
In a nature reserve, no one has to do anything that recalls the protective values specified in the conservation purpose. A nature reserve can be totaled against all business, measures and behaviour. In the regulation, regulations can be provided about the protection of cultural memories of the reservation.
Trefe's decision on the reserve that requires active recovery, or pass on reserve that where use is a prerequisite for the protection purpose, it shall simultaneously with the conservation ceiling will be presented a draft plan for the extension seal to secure the conservation purpose. The plan can include agreement on the use of Spaces, single elements and operating shapes. The plan or agreement may contain regulations on financial allowance to private that contributes to the area's extension.
As the bioopvernomads can be hosted an area that has or can obtain special importance as ecological function space for one or more closer specific species. It can be determined the ban on business and behaviour that can affect or interfere with the species or its life terms. Section 37 fourth joints apply accordingly.
There can be conservation areas in sea to protect marine protective values, herunder natural values that are ecological conditions for landliving species.
As Navy conservation areas can be hosted by the
| a) | contains distinctive or representative ecosystems and that are without heavier natural intervening, |
| b) | contains threatened, rare or vulnerable nature, |
| c) | represents a specific type of nature, |
| d) | in the other way has particularly importance to biological diversity, |
| e) | constitutes a special geological occurrence, |
| f) | have special natural scientific value, or |
| g) | has particular significance as an ecological functional area for one or more closer specific species. |
Verneranges in sea can be created to fulfill one or more of the goals in Section 33 first clauses.
The vernei area of the sea must indicate whether the protective purpose and restrictions apply to bottom, water pillar, surface or a combination of these. By the way, Section 33, 34 and Section 40 to 51 equivalent as far as they fit.
In a protective area of the sea, no one has to do anything that recalls the protective values specified in the conservation purpose. A conservation area in sea can be hosted against all business, pollution, measures and use, with the limitations that follow the fold. Reactions on activity should stand in relation to the conservation purpose.
Autumn and other exploitation of wild-living navy resources are regulated after ocean resource lova within the frames of the protective regulation.
Marine areas where the protection is solely made up of further specific rules about the infighting of fishing, determined after sea resource lova.
The king can at regulation give a conservation area a special status following an international convention on the protection of nature or cultural environment. The effect that the subject of convention adds such a status also applies as Norwegian right.
When a work of protection after this chapter takes place, it shall within the frames of other to third joints as well as Section 42 and 43 are laid to correct for a case of management with the best possible cooperation with the fuller, rights hazing, affected nutritional interests and representative of the locals, herunder the performers of samic culture and performers of samic nutrition, the municipality and the county of the county, the Samelien and other affected authorities. The same applies when the thoroughness or rights gardens themselves offer areas for protection. The case processing shall be put to appropriate for most clarity on protective purposes and protective values, local use and knowledge of protective values, containment of the area and follow by the privacy. As the clause of the case processing, it shall also be obtained knowledge of other possible values in the area.
The relationship with the question of simultaneous startup of municipal and regional plant work by law 27. June 2008 No. 71 about planning and construction management (plan and building law) (plc) shall be clarified with the municipality and the county of the county. The king can give regulation on interarranged treatment of plans after the plan and building laws and protection following this law.
The Verneyness shall announce the safety bill, with the most important following it is believed to be allowed, in at least one newspaper that is commonly read on the site. Proposals to protective areas of the sea shall be announced in a way that is appropriate to make affected interests familiar with the proposal. Grunnods and rights haves should barely be addressed by letter and given a reasonable deadline to come with notes before suggestions are designs.
At an early stage in the case preparation, and in good time before the announcement, cooperation is to be sought cooperation with public authorities, organizations mv. who have particularly interest in the ceiling. The regulation of regulation is to happen in a cooperation of affected central authorities.
The proposal for regulation shall be submitted at the hearing by the rules of law 10. February 1967 about the processing way in the Management Act (the Management Act) Section 37. About the notification of the thoroughkeepers and rights hatters apply to the rules of the Management Act Section 16. The proposal is laid out to public aftermath of at least one easily accessible place and announced in Norwegian Light magazine and in at least one newspaper that is commonly read on the site.
The hearing proposal should describe the area that the proposal includes, herunder protective purposes and protective values, containment of the area and other values than natural values, as well as the consequences the proposal is believed to be given, and providing a deadline of at least two months for statement.
The proposal is presented to the statement for the municipality, the county and affected government agencies, and for the Parliament whose protective bill touches the samic interests.
When made an announcement after Section 42, a management organ without further decline would refuse an application for permission mv. to a measure in an area that is part of the conservation proposal. Permission can only be given if the attaway is without the noteworthy significance of the proposal. When essential community interests make it necessary, the King can still give permission to the ceiling.
At the same time, or after an announcement as mentioned in Section 42, the ministry of the Ministry of Health may or shares of the proposed protective area of measures that do not need permission by other law ; the milk duty is announced in the same way as The safety bill. The running of the Management Act Section 37 first clause is carried out after the flour duty is determined, to determine whether the flour duty should be maintained and whether it should be determined closer to the rules of the flour duty.
When made the announcement after Section 42, public authority cannot give supplements to measures in an area that is part of the conservation bill. The vernacity can make exceptions from this if the ceiling is without noteworthy meaning or is positive for the proposal.
The king can decide that the rules in the first to third clause completely or partly should be used until a conscription proposal has been announced, if central public authorities have set in session overall planning for protection.
The effect of the first to fourth clause is limited to four years after the proposal has been announced. The Ministry can extend the effects with until two years.
In order to prevent damage to protective values, the ministry can provide regulation on temporary protection of specific designated areas. Across private thoroughkeepers and rights havers that are affected by the ordinance, the management of the management of the single bill applies to individual ordinance.
When a specific nature of nature stands at risk of disappearing, the King can at regulation determine restrictions and the ban on business and the behaviour that further can threaten the nature of the nature of the natural existence.
For the ordinance of temporary protection after the first and other clause, Section 41 is not applicable to 43. When it is met for temporary protection, the case processing shall continue without due stay. The effect of the ordinance for temporary protection is limited to four years after the ordinance was announced. The Ministry can extend the impact of the temporary conservation roof with until two years.
In the ordinance of Section 34, the ratification shall account for which natural diversity and other values are protected in and with the conservation ceiling, and how it contributes to fulfilling national goals and international obligations.
Attakes by Section 34 and 45 shall be announced by the rules of the Management Act Section 38 and in at least one newspaper that is commonly read on the site. Attaches of protective areas in the sea should be announced in a way that is appropriate to make affected interests familiar with the ordinance. The betting shall co-share the thoroughkeepers, rights hatters and municipasers in the conservation area by the rules of the Management Act Section 27. The Announcement and the announcement shall make aware of the right to damages after Section 50 and the deadline after Section 51 first clause.
The Vernevedroof is supposed to be tinglyses.
The Vernevedroof shall be publicly available in electronic form with its maps.
In protective areas after this chapter, the management authority can conduct the extension and border monitoring of the conservation area. The election authority shall, if possible, strike agreement with the thoroughholder that this performs further specific extension measures. The election authority can also reach agreement with interested organizations or others that these carry out such extension measures.
As the extension can be taken to measures to maintain or achieve the nature of the nature or cultural state that is the purpose of the privacy, herding measures to channel the behavior of vegetation, removal of vegetation or alien tree-stroke and restoration after natural intervention. The deed-style measures that entail harvest of natural resources or a significantly change in the nature of the state as it was when the safety work took to, jf. Section 42 or Section 45 first clause, cannot happen after this paragraph.
Berears purchase-style private property or rights in the conservation area, the owner or rights holder shall be barely notified in advance.
Economic benefits of the execution of the extension of the extension of the deed shall be the thoroughholder or the rights holder.
Decisions to commit extension measures after first and second clause is not single-ceiling
Draft to plan for the extension of the conservation area should be presented at the same time that the safety of the conscription is determined.
| 0 | Modified by law 28 March 2014 # 9 (ikr. 1 June 2014 ifg. res. 28 March 2014 No. 371). |
The Prevalence Authority can make exceptions from a protective ceiling if it does not violate the safety of the conservation and cannot affect the safety of the conservation, or if security concerns or regard to essential community interests make it necessary.
In the vevination between other essential community interests and the envision of the conservation area, it shall particularly be placed emphasis on the conservation of the overall network of protective areas and whether a corresponding protective area can be established or developed a second place. The appratification can be placed to bear reasonable costs by the accuser, the creation or development of such an equivalent area.
Need a measure permit both by the safety of the Prescription and by other law, can be attributed to the search for permission in parallel. Attaches shall in such cases first be taken after the safety of the conscription, if not otherwise follows by the safety of the safety of the conservation or the management of the government.
Sikad about the dispensation after the first clause shall contain necessary documentation on the adulation of the safety of the conservation values. In the dispensation of the first clause, the justification for the ordinance shall show how the management authority has assessed the effects that the dispensation can obtain for the safety values, and what weight has been put on this.
Can business that need permission for other law, inference on the safety values of a conservation area, shall the regard to these conservation values of these protective values by the decision of permission should be given, and by determining terms. For other business, the tactic applies to Section 6.
An owner or rights holder in property that completely or partially becomes the privacy of national park, landscapes, nature reserve, bioopverse or marint protective area, has the right to damages from the state of economic loss when a protection involves a the difficulty of ongoing use. For use that need permission from public authority, the court applies to damages only if permission has been issued before it is made to the announcement after Section 42.
When the terms of the first clause are met, the substitute for loss in ongoing use in accordance with the outset rules in law 6. April 1984 # 17 about the settlement of the orovation of persistent eigsal (exspoprication treasury). By the applicability of the mentioned law Section 10 is the time of the protective ceiling that is to be added.
The king determines by regulation what is considered as an ongoing use for business according to
| a) | post-law permit after law 29 November 1996 # 72 about petroleum business (petroleum law), |
| b) | target by law 30. June 1972 No. 70 about the mountain plant (tow bill), 1 |
| c) | The mineral law. |
| 1 | The law is repealifted. See now law 19 June 2009 # 101. |
The state should be at the latest one year after the conservation ceiling was hit, providing offers for damages after Section 50 to an owner or rights holder that has conveyed written claims about this within four months from the conservation ceiling. The Ministry can extend the deadline and can also provide refresher for the overpass of the deadline. Decisions in law 17. June 2005 No. 90 about mediation and trial in civil disputes (the tweet) about refresher applies as far as they fit.
Does the offer not be accepted, owner or rights holder can be later six months after it was granted, put forward demands for the county court that the state seeks legal discretion for the courthouse to determining damages after Section 50.
The shaking is held by the rules of law 1. June 1917 # 1 on the discretion and exopedication cases (the beauty process law) and the rules of this clause. The courthouse can provide refresher for the overpass of the deadline in other clause following the rules of the dispute. For case dietary charges by underbeauty, the Beauty Process Act Section 42. At the discretion of the state, the state shall cover the thoroughness of the state's necessary expenses. At the discretion desired by the thoroughholder, the rules of the Constellation Act are given the chapter 20 Applicability.
To promote the goal of Section 4, the King of State Council determines regulation that specifies specific nature types as chosen in whole or parts of the country. It can in the regulation be indicated closer to criteria for the type of instances of the nature of the nature of the rules in this chapter.
By the decision of whether a nature type should be chosen, it shall be placed especially emphasis on whether
| a) | The nature of the nature has a development or state that battles the goal in Section 4, |
| b) | The nature type is important for one or more priority species, |
| c) | The nature type has a significantly cut of its deceleration in Norway, or |
| d) | there are international obligations related to the nature of the nature. |
When there is documentation that a nature type of scientific criteria is believed to have a condition or development that significantly contrasees the goal in Section 4, the government shall by law here-by its own measures or by claims from an organization or others with legal interest-consider whether it should be given regulation after the first clause.
By sampling of a nature type in which active extension or other types of measures is a prerequisite for the purposes of the nature of the nature of the nature, the state shall put forward an action plan to ensure the natural type.
By the insistence of the tactic of tactics after Section 6 it shall be taken special consideration to instances of select nature types to avoid the deterioration of the nature of the nature of the natural type and the occurrence of ecological condition.
By the insistence of public authority, herunder when a management organ allocates supplements, and by the Management of Real Estate, it shall be taken special consideration to instances of a select nature type so that the deterioration of the nature of the nature of the nature of the natural-type. ecological condition is avoided. Before that, a decision to make intervenation in an instance of a select nature type must the consequences for the chosen natural type of clearances. The king can give regulation on execution and treatment of such a consequence analysis.
Upon assessment of whether the chosen natural type's exterior or ecological condition, it shall be placed emphasis on the occurrence of the occurrence of the overall deceleration and quality of nature type and whether a corresponding instance can be established or developed in a different place. The appratification can be placed to bear reasonable costs of the care, the creation or development of such an instance.
The Fair-binding Plan by Schedule and Building Act which is able to manage the space use for an instance of a select nature type and has been adopted after Section 52 has been issued, precedes the rules in the first to third clause.
The municipality can at regulation determine that the rules in Section 53 to 56 should also apply to the municipal management of instances of other closer specific nature types in the municipality.
The public can be made closer to deal with the thoroughness or rights holder of the extension of an instance of a select nature type.
Forest use measures that touch instances of select nature types and that do not require permission shall be reported to the municipality until the charge is committed. Feedback from the municipality is supposed to be resettlement before the ceiling is carried out. The municipality shall consider the ceiling of the rules in Section 53 other and third joints. Finds the municipality that the ceiling can result in the deterioration of the nature of the natural-type, and the occurrence of ecological state, the municipality may refuse the ceiling or give any closer to the injunction on how to comply with the rules of law 27. May 2005 # 31 on forest use (forest use lova) Section 6 fourth clause or Section 8 other clauses. Deadline for feedback can be determined in regulation after Section 52 first clause.
Agricultural measures that touch instances of select nature types and that do not require permission shall be reported to the municipality until the charge is committed. Feedback from the municipality is supposed to be resettlement before the ceiling is carried out. The municipality shall consider the ceiling of the rules in Section 53 other and third joints. Finds the municipality that the ceiling can result in the deterioration of the nature of the natural-type, and the occurrence of ecological state, the municipality may refuse the ceiling or give any closer to the injunction on how to comply with regulation by law 12. May 1995 # 23 about earth (land lova) Section 11 first joints.
Owners or users of farmland property that contain instances of select nature types can seek the municipality for approval of environmental plan. Such approval implies that the flour duty after the first clause does not apply to agricultural measures performed in accordance with the plan.
Permission to take action in instances of a select nature type shall be announced in at least one paper which is commonly read on the site or in the manner that follows by the individual law ; by select nature types in the sea, the announcement occurs in a way that is appropriate for the affected interests to be familiar with the permit.
Will be a permit or refusal of a permit for measures in an instance of a select nature type on complaint after otherwise current rules, the parent of the environmental protection shall be allowed to comment on the complaint.
The municipality is reporting on instances of select nature types through the common reporting procedures between the municipality and the state government.
| 0 | The headline changed by law 14 June 2013 # 50 (ikr. 1 July 2013 ifg. res. 14 June 2013 # 673). |
Genetic material from nature is a joint resource belonging to the community in Norway and the stewards of the state. The innovation should be to the most benefit of environment and human beings in both national and international perspective, where it also placed emphasis on an expedient distribution of the benefits of genetic material and such that the urpeoples and Local population's interests are taking care of.
The king may determine that withdrawals from the nature of biological material with the purpose of taking advantage of the genetic material or exploitation of such material requires the permission of the ministry. The settlement is a permit for withdrawals, no new permission is required for later exploitation, but the terms of the permit apply accordingly to the server's vertor of the material or results from the Draft. Exroof to public collections and for use and reforedling in soil and forest use does not require permission.
First clause does not plot the right as an owner or other entitled has on other basis to deny access
| a) | of the biological material, or |
| b) | to the ground |
as the genetic material is obtained from.
The Authority may at the permit after the first clause make exceptions from the provisions of Chapter III.
The king can give regulation on what information the application should contain, herding about the information about the use of urpeoples or local population knowledge. In the forewriting, it can also be given closer to rules about what terms can be faced, including conditions that benefit from the exploitation of genetic material taken out from nature within Norwegian jurisdiction shall be taken to the state. The scripture can also indicate how the thoroughness of the population, the urpeoples and local population interests are being looked at as in a timely manner. It can face terms of further exploitation of material necessary to ensure that the purpose of Section 57 is being looked after.
Public collections shall be managed in accordance with the principles of Section 57. The trustee of the collection has the obligation to register and make publicly available which genetic material is taken out of the collection.
With public collection, a collection of genetic material is meant to be managed by or on behalf of the state and where any given access on closer specific terms.
The receiving genetic material that stems from a public collection shall refrain from in Norway or abroad to demand any immaterial right or other privilege that limits the use of the material, heralluge for use for food or agricultural purposes, with less that has occurred a beading that has co-led a significant change of the material.
If established intellectual property rights on genetic material in violation of the third clause, the government of the law shall consider committing measures, potentially traveling lawsuits, to ensure that the purpose of Section 57 is being looked after.
Any can invoke terms after third clause or other terms set for the Draft, against the one that in violation of the terms seeks to enforce an immaterial right.
The king can give further regulation of withdrawals from collections, herunder quiet terms as mentioned in Section 58 fourth clause last period.
For withdrawals of genetic material retaken by treaty 3. November 2001 about the plant property of food and agriculture or of other middle-government agreement, applies to the standard terms determined by the agreement.
The entry of exploitation in Norway of genetic material from a state that requires consent for withdrawals or execution can only happen in accordance with such consent. The one that reigns over the material is bound by the terms set for the consent. The state can enforce the terms of lawsuits in favor of the person who has put them.
When genetic material from a different country is exploited in Norway in research or nutritional eye, it shall follow with information on which country the genetic material has been received or obtained from (vendor land). If national right in the supply country requires consent to the withdrawal of biological material, it shall follow with enlightenment if such consent is obtained.
If the supply country is a country other than the origin of the genetic material, the origin of the origin shall also be specified. With the origin of the country, it means the country where the material was obtained from its natural surroundings. If national right in the country of origin requires consent to the withdrawal of genetic material, it shall be informed whether such consent is obtained. Is the information after this clause is unknown, it shall be disclosed about this.
The king can give regulation that it should follow with the details of it, if the exploitation makes use of local population of local population or urpeople's traditional knowledge.
For material retaken by treaty 3. November 2001 about the plant property of food and agriculture shall it, when this material is exploited in Norway in research or nutritional eye, according to information that the material is acquired in thread with the Standard Agreement under the Treaty.
The king can give regulation on the featation of treaty 3. November 2001 about plant genius resources for food and agriculture in Norwegian right. The regulation can provide further precision locations and exceptions from the provisions of this chapter.
It shall be added to the right of the urpeoples and local communities ' interests and respect by access to and exploitation of knowledge related to genetic material developed, transmitted and preserved by an indigenous or community (traditional knowledge). The king can give regulation that access to and exploitation of traditional knowledge requires consent from the urpeople or local community and about sanctions, herders about the satisfaction and reparations, upon wrongful access and exploitation. The king may decide that regulation granted in co-preservation of other period also shall apply to traditional knowledge developed, transmitted and preserved by urpeople or community communities in a different state, provided that access to or exploitation of knowledge requires consent after the legislation of the person state.
| 0 | Added by law 14 June 2013 # 50 (ikr. 1 July 2013 ifg. res. 14 June 2013 # 673). |
The King is the top authority after this law.
The king may decide that the municipality is the authority after further stated regulations in or in the co-hold of the law. The king can instruct the municipalations of the exercise of delegated authority by regulations granted in or in co-state of Chapter V. The King may decide that a special appointed organ is the management authority of an area of the homeland with home in Chapter V.
The Environmental Directorate is the claviship of the municipality of the municipality after this law, unless otherwise determined. The county of the county has clailed over the ordinance of the municipality after delegation, and over ordinance as an organ that is specifically appointed by the third period has been included on the basis of delegated authority.
The king can give regulation on the municipal exercise of authority or tasks by law.
| 0 | Modified by laws 14 June 2013 # 48 (ikr. 1 July 2013), 14 June 2013 # 51 (ikr. 1 July 2013 ifg. res. 14 June 2013 # 674). |
The Ministry is supervising the environmental state and with that the provisions given in and in the co-hold of the law are being honored. The parole authority determines what areas it should be taken care of. The parole authority shall exercise control in such a scope that it can uncover rules violations.
Under the exercise of the Department of Health, the person who is controlled or the responsible for the business will provide the regulatory authority necessary assistance and information. The parole authority can halt people, vessels and motor vehicles if this is necessary for the exercise of the Department of Health. It shall be placed emphasis on bringing such an effective supervision as conditions indicate with least possible strain for the environment.
The government is going through advice, guidance and enlightenment work to promote the objectives of the law here.
When necessary to conduct to-do items by the law, the regulatory authority or police shall have unhindered access to property in which it is going on business that could affect the natural diversity, or where the natural diversity can be assumed to be affected. Regulatory authority may also demand to be put forward and probe documents or other material that may have meaning to Do's by the law.
Anyone who has or is conducting anything that could affect the nature of the natural diversity, duties after cuts from the regulatory authority and without the obstacle of secrecy to give the information that the regulatory authority needs to carry out their to-do items after this law.
If damage occurs on the natural diversity or danger of severe such damage as a result of activities regulated by this law, it shall be responsible as soon as possible alert the authority by the law, unless the father is already averted or damage recovered.
In order to ensure that the claims determined in or in the co-compliance of the law are being upheld, the ministry can provide regulation on internal control and internal control systems.
The authority of this legislation may undo or amend the terms of a permit granted in co-hold of the law, or set new terms, and if necessary call the permission back if
| a) | it is necessary to prevent unforeseen significant damage effects for the natural diversity, |
| b) | The damage effects can be decreased without unreasonable cost of the apprarebant, |
| c) | new technology makes it possible to reduce the disadvantages of the natural diversity, |
| d) | recleaning or change is needed to reach quality snorkmore determined after Section 13, |
| e) | The appraisal overtakes regulations granted in or in the co-hold of the law, and the violation is significant, repeat or persists, or |
| f) | That, by the way, follows the otherwise current conversion rules. |
Permission can in all cases be recalled or changed once it has been passed ten years after it was issued. The authority can be put on limitations and terms in a permit if experience shows that it can happen without the damage effects of significance for the nature of the natural diversity.
By decisions after the first and other clause, consideration for the costs of a change or recleaning will be subject to the grant and the pros and cons of change or recleaning for the otherwise will be subject to.
The king can give regulation on the creation of an environmental ordinance register and duty to bring in the register of the registry. The registry shall be included, including the ordinance after Section 24 clause, 34 first joints, 45 first and second clause as mentioned in 56 first clause first period.
The authority after the law can impose the responsible or halt conditions that are in violation of the law or ordinance with the home of the law.
The act of overwood the law or ordinance with the home of the law causes the danger of the deterioration of the natural diversity, shall put in works measures to prevent such deterioration from happening. Has the deterioration already stepped down, applies to duty obstruction of further deterioration and-if possible-recovery of the former state of the diversity of the accumulation, cleaning, removal, planing, or other egoding measures. The roof that in itself can cause environmental deterioration of any significance shall only be committed by the consent of the authority by the law or injunction after the first clause.
The duty of prevention, recovery and recovery does not apply to the extent that it in light of the costs and effects of the measures, environmental effects of the violation and the violation of the offence and economic position would be particularly unreasonable.
The roof after this paragrafen can go out on the breeding of alien organisms that the violation applies, or resumption of living organisms to the origin site.
If it turns out that measures in accordance with the law or ordinance of the law involve significant unforeseen consequences for the natural diversity, the supervisor shall meet reasonable measures to avert or limit damage and disadvantages.
The Authority of the Act may impose the responsibility of the person responsible within a determined deadline to carry out measures as mentioned in the first clause. When it can happen without very disadvantage to the person responsible, the authority may give the injunction on the recovery of the former state of the diversity.
| 0 | Modified by law 28 March 2014 # 9 (ikr. 1 June 2014 ifg. res. 28 March 2014 No. 371). |
Will be an injunction that contains requirements as mentioned in Section 69 first clause or Section 70 other clause not after-coming of the person responsible, the authority of the law can ensure the commit of the measures. The Authority after the law can also ensure the commit of the measures if these urgency of the nature of the nature of the nature of the nature of the natural diversity or it cannot be issued a responsible one.
Expenses of measures after the first clause can be required covered by the supervisor. The requirement is compultive basis for the outlay.
Is it necessary for the completion of measures by Section 69, 70 or 71, it can be made use of the accountability property or-if needed-else's firm property.
Will it be after the first clause made use of other people's firm property, the person shall have damages of the responsible for loss caused by injury and disadvantage. The state guarantee of the amount.
Is it necessary to conduct the extension measures by Section 47, the government after the law can take advantage of the motor behaviour on solid property that does not part in the conservation area.
In order to ensure that regulations granted in or in the co-hold of this law are implemented, the authority of the law can be acknowledged by compulsions of foreclosure.
Compulsive can be determined when the violation of a provision has been detected. Compulting is beginning to run if the responsible oversits the due date for the correction of the relationship that the authority of the law has stipulating. Compulsive can be determined in advance if true reasons suggest it, and run at the time from any violation takes to. It can be determined that the foreclosure runs as long as the illegal relationship lasts, or that it is due for each violation. Compulsive is still not running if the aftermath is impossible because of conditions that are not caused by the responsible one. Compulsive can be determined as running mulched or disposable.
Compulsive on-placed it responsible for the violation. Is the violation occurred on behalf of a company or any other convergence, a foundation or a public organ, is supposed to be forced to be placed on this. Is compulsions imposed on a company that is part of a corporation, may be incurred compulsions also driven by the mother's company.
The Ministry of the Ministry can be waived on-run compulnily. The decision does not count as an individual ordinance after the Management Act.
The which overtakes provisions in or in co-hold of this law or provision that serves to the completion of goals and principles of the law shall after the injunction of the law enforcement of the law pay environmental damages to the state.
The decision of whether or not to be given and determining of the environmental replacement is happening after an overall assessment of the applicable environmental value, environmental damage any scope and duration, sanctions imposed on the violation and circumstances of Incidentally. The king can give regulation of simplified cuts after determined rates for specific violations.
The order of environmental damages is considered as an individual ordinance by the Management Act.
The order of environmental damages is the compulset basis for the outlay. The replacement requirement can also be taken up in criminal charges. Will the replacement claim brought in for the court in criminal charges, civil lawsuits, or by complaint over the post-store business, the court could try the replacement claim full. The Underdirection of the injunction shall provide enlightenment on the rules of the clause here.
The Ministry can waive the claim of environmental damages. The decision does not count as an individual ordinance after the Management Act.
Environmental damages after this law illegis not if the illegges substitute for the genetic engineering law or the pollution law.
That someone is illegation of environmental damages is not to the hurdles of illegation of sanctions such as the violation fee.
With fines or imprisonment until one year, it is punished as intentional or negligent provisions of Section 15 to 18, Section 20 to 22, Section 25, Section 28 Another to fourth clause, Section 29 to 31, Section 34 to 39, Section 45, 54, Section 58 to 61, Section 63 other clause first period, Section 64 to 69 or injunction after Section 70. Similarly, it is punishable as intentional or negligent regulations in regulations or in single-ordinance as mentioned in Section 77 first period.
Grounv violation of first clause is punishable by fine or prison until three years At the decision of whether the violation is coarse, especially emphasis on whether it has meld or caused danger of significant damage to the natural diversity, about the damage of the natural diversity must be deemed irreparable, the degree of guilt, and whether the violation has hit preventive or unfined measures.
If an offence of one or more of the regulations mentioned in the first clause at the same time involves the violation of other lovers rules, the nature of the natural diversity of punishment applies only to the extent equivalent of punishment is not haunting in person law.
| 0 | Modified by law 10 aug 2012 # 62. |
The law applies from the time the King decides. 1 The king may determine that the law shall take effect to different provisions of different regulations or different groups of organisms.
| 1 | From 1 July 2009 ifg. res. 19 June 2009 # 704 with the exception of Chapter IV and Section 78 # 7, the changes in the vill law Section 26 # 9 and Section 47, No. 8, the changes in the lacse and the national fishing law Section 8 and Section 9 and No. 15, the change in the Port Resources Act Section 7. By res. 7 jan 2011 # 10 Is # 15, the change in the ocean resource law Section 7, set ikr. 1 Feb 2011. By res. 25 jan 2013 # 72 is Section 28, Section 30, Section 31 and Section 32 sat ikr. 1 July 2012 for foreign tre-stroke By res. 18 des 2015 # 1583 is Chapter IV as well as Section 78 # 8 and the part of Section 78 # 7 that applies to the rise of the viltlaw Section 47 set ir. 1 jan 2016. |
Decisions about the delegation of authority, regulations or individual ordinance with home in regulations that repeal or change by this law, still stands by team until the King decides otherwise. Section 47 and 48 also apply for older protective roofs. Section 34 fourth joints and Section 36 other joints also apply to older ordinance for the creation of protective areas. For an owner or rights holder that has been given areas of privacy as the national park or landscapes and where the ordinary deadline for the settlement of damages has not gone out 1. January 2002, the issue of the damages of Section 50 and 51 in this law, the King can provide regulations with the transition regulations for customization from previous legislation to the law here.
| 0 | Modified by laws 14 June 2013 # 51 (ikr. 1 July 2013 ifg. res. 14 June 2013 # 674), 28 March 2014 No. 9 (ikr. 1 June 2014 ifg. res. 28 March 2014 No. 371). |
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7. Law 29. May 1981 # 38 of the vili changes as follows :
Section 26 --- 9 repeals.
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Part Article
