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REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA STATE NEWS
No. 2058, 2016 MA. Criminal action by the corporation. Case.
SUPREME COURT REGULATION
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
NUMBER 13 IN 2016
ABOUT
TATA WAYS HANDLING CRIMINAL ACTS BY CORPORATION
WITH THE GRACE OF GOD ALMIGHTY
CHAIRMAN SUPREME COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA,
DRAWS: A. that the corporation as an entity or subject
laws whose existence contributes
is great in increasing economic growth
and national development, but in reality
the corporation exists It also performs a variety of criminal activity (corporate crime) that carries the impact of the loss
against the state and society;
b. that in actuality the corporation can be
a place to hide the wealth of the proceeds
a criminal offense that is untouched by the law in
criminal liability (criminal liability);
c. that much legislation in Indonesia
puts the corporation as a subject of criminal proceedings
which can be held accountable, but
matters with the subject of corporate law filed
in the criminal process still very limited, one
The cause is procedure and layout of the examination
The corporation as a criminal offender is still not
clearly, therefore it is viewed as necessary for the guideline
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2016, No. 2058 -2-
for law enforcement officers in case handling
the criminal committed by the corporation;
d. that based on consideration as
referred to in letter a up to the letter c, it is necessary
set the Supreme Court Regulation on Tata
The manner of the Handling Of Criminal Acts by the Corporations;
Given: 1. Law No. 3 Year 2009 on
Second Amendment to the Law No. 14 Year
1985 about the Supreme Court (State Sheet
Republic of Indonesia 2009 No. 3, Supplement
sheet of State of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4958);
2. Law No. 48 of 2009 on
Power of Justice (Republican Gazette
Indonesia of 2009 Number 157, Extra Sheet
State of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5076);
3. Law No. 8 Year 1981 on Law
Criminal Event (State Sheet of the Republic of Indonesia
1981 No. 76, Additional Gazette
Republic of Indonesia No. 3209);
DECIDED:
SET: REGULATION THE SUPREME COURT OF THE MANNER
THE HANDLING OF CRIMINAL ACTS BY CORPORATIONS.
BAB I
provisions of UMUM
Article 1
In this Supreme Court Regulation in question
with:
1. A corporation is a collection of people and/or wealth
that is organized, either a legal entity
nor is it a legal entity.
2. Corporate Parent Company (parent company) is a corporation
legal entity that has two or more children
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a company called a subsidiary company that
also has its own legal entity status.
3. Subsidiary companies (subsidiary companies) or
legal entities that
have a relationship (sister company) is
a company that is controlled or owned by one
parent company.
4. A merger is a legal action done
by one or more company to merge
self with other existing servers that
result in assets and pasts from the company that
combines self-switched due to law to
a company that accepts a merger and subsequent
the status of a corporate legal entity that combines
self ends due to law.
5. A smelter is a legal act done by
two or more companies to immerate themselves with
how to set up a new company that is due
the law acquires activa and passiva from the retailer
which Immertry yourself and the status of the legal entity of the company
that immersied itself ends due to the law.
6. Separation is a legal action done
by the company to separate the effort that
results in all activates and passiva of the company
switching due to the law to two or more of the companies
or partially activates and The pastime passeroan switched due to
the law to one or more perseroan.
7. Dissolution is the company's collapse because
the decision of RUPS/RUPS LB, or the term
the establishment that specified the base budget has been
expired, or based on the Court ruling, or
due to the revoked of the business permit The company is so that
requires the company to liquidate the appropriate liquidation
with the laws.
8. A corporation is a criminal offense that
can be held criminal liability to
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corporations in accordance with the legislation governing
about the corporation.
9. Property is all moving objects or
objects are not moving, either tangible or
intangible, acquired, either directly
nor directly from the proceeds of the criminal act.
10. A caretaker is a corporate organ that runs
corporate affairs according to the base budget or
legislation that authorities represent the corporation,
including those who do not have the authority to
take The decision, but in reality
can control or influence
corporate policy or co-decide the policy
in the corporation that can be qualified as
a criminal offense.
11. A Working Relationship is a relationship between the corporation
with its workers/employees under the agreement that
has an element of employment, wages, and/or command.
12. Another Relationship is the relationship between the administrator
and/or the corporation with the person and/or the corporation
another so that it makes the other party act
for the benefit of the first party based
bond, fine written or unwritten.
13. Corporate Environment is the corporate scope or
scope of corporate or scope of work that
includes and/or supports business activities
corporations both directly or indirectly.
14. The corporation's description is the administrator's description
representing the corporation.
15. Restitution is the restitution of damages by the corporation
to the victim or to his family as intended
in the provisions of Article 1 of 5 Government Regulations
No. 44 of 2008.
16. One day is twenty-four hours.
17. One month is thirty days.
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BAB II
INTENT AND PURPOSE
Section 2
The intent and purpose of setting up the handling of the handling
case of criminal conduct by the Corporation is for:
a. be a guideline for law enforcement in
handling criminal cases with Corporations
and/or Regents;
b. fill legal vacancies in particular the event law
criminal in the handling of criminal cases with perpetrators
Corporations and/or Regents; and
c. encourages effectiveness and optimize handling
criminal cases with offenders Corporate and/or
Replacement.
BAB III
TATA HANDLING CASE
Part Kesatu
Corporate Criminal Responsibility and Control
Article 3
Criminal Tindak by the Corporation is a criminal
done by people based on a working relationship, or
based on other relationships, both individually and
together that act for and on behalf of
Corporations in and outside the Corporate Environment.
Section 4
(1) Corporations may be liable for criminal liability
in accordance with the criminal provisions of the Corporations in
The governing Act.
(2) In dropping the criminal against the Corporations, Judge
may assess the Corporate Missions as in paragraph (1)
among others:
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a. Corporations may benefit or
the benefits of such felon or the follow up
the criminal is committed to the benefit
Corporations;
b. The corporation allows for the occurrence of a criminal offense;
or
c. Corporation does not undertake steps that
is required to prevent,
prevent greater impact and ensure
compliance with applicable law provisions
to avoid occurrence criminal.
Section 5
In the event of a or more Corporate Administrator quitting,
or the death of the world does not result in the loss of
Corporate responsibility.
The Second Section
Corporate Group accountability
Article 6
In terms of felon committed by the Corporations with
engaging corporate parent and/or subsidiaries
and/or Corporations that have a relationship can
be accounted for criminally in accordance with the role
respectively.
The Third Section
Corporate responsibility in the Mergers,
The dissolution, Separation and Disbandment of the Corporation
Section 7
(1) In the event of a merger or smelter
Corporations then accountability criminal charges
above the value of property or assets placed
against the Corporations that receive the merger or
The Corporation of the smelting results.
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(2) In the event of a Corporate separation, then
criminal liability is imposed against
Separate Corporations and/or Corporations that
perform separation and/or both appropriate
with the role done.
(3) In terms of the Corporation is in the process of dissolution,
then the criminal liability remains subject
against the Corporations to be dissolved.
Article 8
(1) Corporate which have dissolved after the occurrence of
criminal cannot be sentenced, will but against assets
belongs to the Corporation which is alleged to be used to perform
crime and/or is the result of a crime then
The law enforcement is implemented in accordance with
the mechanism as set in regulation
The laws.
(2) The lawsuit against the intended asset paragraph (1) can
be filed against a former administrator, heir or
third party that controls the Corporation-owned assets that
has dissolved it.
The Fourth Quarter
Corporate check
Section 9
(1) The invocation of the Corporation is intended and
is delivered to the Corporation to the place address
the Corporate position or address of the Corporation premises
it operates.
(2) In the case of the address as referred to in paragraph (1)
is not known, the invocation is intended to the Corporation
and delivered through the address of the wrong residence
one Urus.
(3) In terms of residence and residence
The handle is unknown, a call letter is delivered
through one of the print or electronic mass media
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and pasted to the announcement place in the building
the court authorized to judge the case.
Article 10
The contents of the call to the Corporation at least include:
a. Corporate name;
b. place of position;
c. Corporate nationhood;
d. Corporate status in criminal case (saksi/
suspect/defendant);
e. Time and place is a checkup; and
f. a summary of alleged criminal events related to the call
.
Section 11
(1) Examination of the Corporation as a suspect in
the investigation level is represented by a Pengurus.
(2) Investigators who conduct an examination of
Corporations call the Corporations Corporation represented Pengurus
as referred to in paragraph (1) with the letter
the valid call.
(3) The control that represents the Corporation in the examination
as referred to in paragraph (1) and the paragraph (2) is mandatory
present in Corporate checkup.
(4) In terms of the Corporation has been called for not
present, refusing to attend or not appointing a Switcher
to represent the Corporation in the examination then
the investigator determined one of the Regents to
represent the Corporation and call once again with
command to The officer to bring the Switcher
is forcefully.
Article 12
(1) The indictment against the Corporation is made in accordance with
The Criminal Event Law (KUHAP) Act.
(2) The form of an indictment letter as referred to in paragraph
(1) refers to the provisions of Article 143 of the paragraph (2) of the Book
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The Criminal Event Law Act (KUHAP) with
adjusts the contents of the indictment warrants as follows:
a. Corporate name, place, date of establishment and/or
base budget number/establishment/
document/agreement as well as the final change,
place of position, Corporate nationality, type
Corporate, form activities/effort and identity
the representative of the representative; and
b. Meticulously, clear and complete description of
a criminal act that is not disappointed with
mentions the time and place of that criminal activity
done.
Section 13
(1) Replacement of the Corporation at a level
mandatory inquiry is also present at the Corporate examination
in the Court hearing.
(2) If the Dedication as referred to in paragraph (1) is not
present for temporary or fixed impediments,
the judge/chairman ordered the public prosecutor
to determine and present another Urus
to represent the Corporation as a defendant in
the examination at the hearing Court.
(3) In terms of the Regents representing the Corporations as
the accused have been called unattended in
checking for no valid reason, the judge/chairman of the hearing
adjourn the trial and ordered it to
the public prosecutor in order to call back the Manager
representing the Corporation That is for present day
The next hearing.
(4) In terms of the Governing not present at the trial
referred to in paragraph (3), the judge/chairman of the hearing
ordered the public prosecutor to take care of
it was present forcefully at the trial
next.
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Section 14
(1) The Corporate Description is a valid tool of evidence.
(2) The proof system in the handling of the criminal acts
conducted by the Corporation follows the Book of Invite-
Invite Criminal Event Law (KUHAP) and provisions
laws of the event are set specifically in the legislation
others.
Section 15
(1) In the case of the Corporation be submitted as a suspect or
the defendant in the same case as the Regents,
then the Regents representing the Corporation are
The Dedication of the suspect or the defendant.
(2) Other Regents that do not become suspects or
defendants may represent the Corporations in the case
as referred to in paragraph (1).
Article 16
(1) In case any Corporate concerns dissolve
yourself with the aim of avoiding
criminal liability, whether done
after and before the inquiry, Chief Justice
The country at the request of an investigator or a public prosecutor
through a designation may delay any attempt
or process to dissolve the ongoing Corporation
in the legal process until the existence of a ruling
a legal force. fixed.
(2) The court lopation as referred to in paragraph
(1) only can Provided before the request
delay the debt repayment obligations or
a pailit request is registered.
(3) The trial of the court as referred to in the paragraph
(1) cannot be submitted against the dissolved Corporation
due to the end of the term as
is specified in the founding document.
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Article 17
(1) In the event of a merger or smelter
Corporations as referred to in Section 7 of the paragraph (1),
then the parties representing the Corporation in the examination
the case It was a case of inspection.
case.
(2) In the event of a Corporate separation, then the party
represents the Corporation in the case check
as referred to in Section 7 of the paragraph (2) is
The Corporation of the Corporation receiving the transition
after separation and/or performing
separation.
(3) In the case of the Corporation in the process of dissolution then
the party representing the Corporation in the examination
the case as referred to in Article 7 of the paragraph (3)
is the liquidator.
(4) The order of the invocation and the examination of
Corporations represented by the Governing Corporation as
referred to the paragraph (1) to the paragraph (3) following
the layout of the examination as referred to in
Article 9 to Section 16.
Fifth Quarter
Examination Check
Article 18
Recall and inspection The submitted administrator
as a witness, the suspect and/or the defendant is executed
in accordance with the Criminal Event Law Code
(KUHAP) and other laws.
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Sixth Section
Corporate check and urus
Article 19
(1) Examination at the investigation and prosecution stage
against the Corporation and/or the Replacement may be performed
Alone or together.
(2) In terms of checks on the inquiry stage and
the prosecution against the Corporation and the Replacement is performed
together, the order of the summoning and examination
follows the provisions set out in Section 9 to
with Section 18.
Seventh Section
The Bill of Change and Restitution Suit
Section 20
The loss suffered by the victims as a result of a criminal offence
performed by the Corporation may be in exchange for damages through
restitution mechanism by the perinvite provision-
the invitation that applies or through action lawsuit.
The Eighth Section
The handling of the Corporate Wealth Property
Article 21
(1) The property of Corporate Wealth that can be imposed
the seizure is the object as referred to in
The Book of the Law Law of the Criminal Event.
(2) In terms of the object consisting of objects that can
lekas are damaged or that are harmful, so that not
may be kept until the court ruling
against the case in question acquires
fixed legal powers or if the storage costs
those items would be too high or could
have decreased economic value, as far as possible
with the suspect's approval or the power of the object
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it may be secured or auctioned in accordance with
the provisions of the laws.
(3) The property of the auctioned, as intended
paragraph (2), cannot be purchased by a suspect or a defendant
and/or a party with a familial relationship
a blood to a second degree, a temporary relationship,
financial relationship, work/management relationship,
the relationship of ownership and/or any other relationship with
the suspect or the defendant.
(4) In terms of the case of the object, as contemplated in
paragraph (2) and paragraph (3), have Auctioned and assignment
The suspect in the Corporation is declared invalid by
pretrial or inquiry or
prosecution of the Corporation is terminated based on
the termination of the inquiry or
prosecution, then the proceeds of the sale of the goods auction
sitaan must be restored to the right to most
slow 30 (thirty) days since the prajudicial ruling
A legal force has remained or since the letter of designation
the termination of the inquiry or prosecution applies.
(5) In terms of citations as referred to in
paragraph (2) and on verse (3) have been auctioned, however
based on a fixed legal ruling
specified that the citation was not taken for
the country, then the proceeds of the sale of the goods auction
must be returned to the slowest
30 (three The days since the ruling of the legal force
remain.
(6) In terms of the net auction of the auction of objects
the site as referred to in paragraph (2) and/or
paragraph (3) there is an interest rate then the appropriation
or the return of the proceeds of the auction of the property is also
accompanied by the benefit interest obtained from
the cash deposit of that citybody auction.
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Ninth Section
The Removal Of The Criminal Authority and
Running Criminal
Article 22
Authorization to prosecute criminal and run criminal
against the Corporation remove because expires as
provisions set out in the Law of the Law
Criminal Code (KUHP).
BAB IV
RULING AND EXECUTION OF THE COURT RULING
Part Kesatu
Criminal Fall
Article 23
(1) The judge may drop criminal against the Corporation
or the Care, or Corporate and Urus Corporation.
(2) Judge dropping criminal as referred to
paragraph (1) is based on each of the laws
governing criminal threats against the Corporations
and/or Regents.
(3) The penal drop against Corporate and/or
Replacement as paragraph (1) does not close
possibility of a criminal fallout against another perpetrator
based on the provisions of the Act proved
involved in such a criminal.
Second Part
The termination
Article 24
(1) The severing of the idleup and the verdict is not an idation
against the Corporations is made in accordance with the Book of Invite-
Invite the Criminal Event Law (KUHAP).
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(2) The termination of the ident and not the ident of
The corporation as referred to in paragraph (1)
lists the following identity as follows:
a. Corporate name;
b. place, date of foundation and/or budget number
base/deed of establishment/documen/
agreement as well as the last change;
c. place of position;
d. Corporate nationhood;
e. Corporate Type;
f. form activities/businesses; and
g. The identity of the Regents represents.
Section 25
(1) The judge sentenced the corporates to the corporation to be
a principal and/or additional criminal.
(2) the underlying criminal charges against the Corporation
as verse (1) is a criminal of a fine.
(3) additional Criminal Code is dropped against the Corporation pursuant to
with the provisions of the laws.
Section 26
In terms of the Corporation and the Urus are submitted together
as a defendant, the verdict and not
the idlers follow the provisions as intended
in Section 24 and Section 25.
Part Third
implementation of the ruling
section 27
(1) The implementation of the ruling is based on the verdict
The court which obtained the legal power remains.
(2) The conviction of the ruling may be used as the base in
execution of the ruling as referred to in paragraph
(1).
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Section 28
(1) In terms of criminal fines dropped to
Corporations, Corporations are given a term of 1 (one)
months since the ruling of the legal power remains to
pay a fine That.
(2) In case there is a strong, timeframe
as it is in the paragraph (1) may be extended
at least 1 (one) month.
(3) If the Corporator does not pay a fine
as referred to in paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) then
Corporate property may be confiscated by the prosecutor and
is auctioned to pay a fine.
Article 29
(1) In terms of criminal fines is dropped to the Switcher,
The charge is given a term 1 (one) month since
the legal power ruling remains to pay
the fine That.
(2) In case there is a strong, timeframe
as referred to in paragraph (1) may be extended
at least 1 (one) month.
(3) If the fine is not paid partially or entirely,
Urus dropped criminal confinement replacement of fine
calculated propotional.
(4) Criminal A penalty for replacement of a fine as
referred to in paragraph (3) is held after
end of the principal criminal penalty.
Fourth Quarter
Additional Criminal or Orderly Conduct
Against the Corporation
Section 30
additional criminal or orderly conduct or any other action
against the Corporation is exercised on the basis of the verdict
The court.
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Section 31
(1) In terms of additional criminal charges
in the case of evidence of evidence, then the appropriation
evidence item is held at least 1 (one) month
since the ruling Fixed legal strength.
(2) In case there is a strong reason, the term
as it is in paragraph (2) can be extended
at least 1 (one) month.
(3) In case there is a wealth of wealth
arising from the outcome of the crime then the whole
those gains were usurpated for the country.
Section 32
(1) Corporations imposed additional criminal charges
substitutes, damages and restitution, manners
The implementation is performed in accordance with the provisions
laws.
(2) In case of additional penal money,
damages and restitution are dropped to the Corporation,
Corporations are given the longest term of 1 (one)
months since the ruling of the legal power remains to
pay for replacement money, damages and restitution.
(3) In case there is a strong, timeframe
as it is in paragraph (2) may be extended
for the most prolonged 1 (one) month.
(4) If the Corporations are penalized not pay the money
replacement, restitution and restitution as
referred In paragraph (2) and paragraph (3), the property
can be confiscated by the prosecutor and auctioned for
paying for replacement money, damages and restitution.
Article 33
The corporal charged additional criminal corrects
damage from the criminal offense, layout
implementation is conducted in accordance with the provisions
laws.
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BAB V
LAIN-LAIN provisions
Article 34
This Supreme Court Regulation cannot be the basis
for legal efforts against criminal charges by Corporations
which have been disconnected before this Supreme Court Rule
promulgled.
BAB VI
TRANSITIONAL provisions
Article 35
Criminal Perkara with the Corporation defendant who has
devolve to the court remains continued until
obtain a court ruling that has the power
law persists by referring to the rules of the rules
applicable laws prior to
this Supreme Court Regulation.
BAB VII
CLOSING provisions
Article 36
At the time of this Court Regulation start to apply, provisions
handling criminal matters by the Corporations following
This Supreme Court Regulation.
Article 37
This Supreme Court Regulation shall come into effect on the date
promulred.
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For everyone to know, ordered
the invitational of this Supreme Court Regulation with
its placement in the State News of the Republic of Indonesia.
Set in Jakarta
on December 21, 2016
CHAIRMAN OF THE SUPREME COURT
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
ttd
MUHAMMAD HATTA ALI
promulded in Jakarta
on 29 December 2016
DIRECTOR GENERAL
REGULATIONS LEGISLATION
MINISTRY OF LAW AND HUMAN RIGHTS
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA,
ttd
WIDODO EKATJAHJANA
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