SHEET COUNTRY
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
| No. 59, 1999 | (explanation in Additional State Sheet of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3838) |
GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
Number 27 YEAR 1999
ABOUT
ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF LIFE
PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA,
.,, weighed: a. That in order to carry out sustainable development of the environment as a conscious effort and plan to manage resources wisely in sustainable development to improve well-being and quality of life, it needs to be safeguarded. between various businesses and/or activities;
., b. that every effort and/or activity has basically generated an impact on the environment that needs to be analyzed since the beginning of its planning, so that the negative impact control step and positive impact development can be prepared as early as possible. Maybe.
., c., that analysis of the environmental impact is necessary for the decision making process about the implementation of the business plan and/or activities that have a major and important impact on the environment;
., d. That with the promulgable of Law Number 23 of 1997 on Environmental Management, it needs to be made adjustments to the Government Regulation No. 51 of 1993 on Analysis Regarding the Environmental Impact;
., e. that based on that above, it is seen that the need to establish a Government Regulation on Analysis Regarding the Environmental Impact;
.,, Given: 1. Section 5 of the paragraph (1) of the Basic Law of 1945;
., 2. Law No. 23 of 1997 on the Environmental Management of the Living Environment (State Gazette 1997 Number 68, Additional Gazette Number 3699);
DECIDED:
.,, Setting: A GOVERNMENT REGULATION ON ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF LIVING.
BAB I
UMUM PROVISIONS
Section 1
In this Government Regulation referred to by:
., 1. Analysis of the environmental impact of the environment (AMDAL) is the study of the major impact and importance of an effort and/or activities that are planned on the life environment necessary for the decision-making process of the organization. and/or activities;
., 2. An important and important impact is the change in the environment that is very fundamental that is caused by an effort and/or activities;
., 3. A frame of reference is the scope of analysis of the analysis of the environmental impact of the living environment;
., 4. Environmental impact analysis (ANDAL) is a carefully and insightful clot about the major impact and importance of effort and/or activities;
. .5. A live environment management plan (RKL) is a major and important environmental management effort that is important to the environment caused by the business plan and/or activities;
., 6. A live environment monitoring plan (RPL) is a monitoring attempt on environmental components that are affected by the impact and/or activities of the environment;
., 7. A ruse is a person or legal entity responsible for a business plan and/or activities to be implemented;
., 8. An authorized instance is an agency that is authorized to provide a consent decree doing business and/or activities;
., 9. An agency in charge is an agency that is authorized to provide environmental feasibility decisions in the sense that the authority at the central level is on the head of the agency that is tasked with controlling the environmental impact and at the level of the environment. area on the Governor;
., 10. An instance that has a business and/or activities is an instance that maintains a technically business and/or intended activity;
., 11. The Assessor Commission is responsible for assessing the environmental impact of the environment by the central level by the central assessor commission and at the regional level by the regional assessor commission;
12. The Minister is the Minister tasked with managing the environment of life;
., 13. The agency responsible for controlling the environmental impact is the agency responsible for the field of environmental impact control.
., 14. The Governor is the Governor of the Head of the Level I or the Governor of the Special Regional Head or Governor of the Special Region of the Capital City of Jakarta.
Section 2
.,, (1) The analysis of the environmental impact of the living environment is part of the feasibility study of the business plan and/or activities.
.,, (2) The results of the analysis on the environmental impact of living are used as area building planning materials.
.,, (3) The drafting of the analysis on the environmental impact of the living can be done through the study ' s approach to effort and/or activities of a single, unified or activity in the region.
Section 3
.,, (1) Effort and/or activities that are likely to pose a major and important impact on the environment include:
., a., a. changes in land form and landscape;
., b. the exploitation of natural resources both renewables and the unrecent;
., c. processes and activities that can potentially create waste, pollution, and environmental damage, as well as the natural resources slump in its exposure;
., d. process and activities that result may affect the natural environment, artificial environment, as well as the social and cultural environment;
., e. process and activities that result will be able to affect the preservation of the natural resource conservation area and/or cultural preserve protection;
f. Introduced types of plants, animal types, and renic bodies;
G. creation and use of biomaterials and non-hayati;
., h. the application of the thought technology has great potential to affect the environment of life;
., i. activities that have a high risk, and/or influence the defense of the country.
.,, (2) the type of business and/or activities referred to in paragraph (1) that must have an analysis of the environmental impact set forth by the Minister upon hearing and regard to the advice and opinions of other Ministers and/or the Leadership of the Institute Non-Department related government.
.,, (3) the type of effort and/or activities as referred to in paragraph (2) may be revisited at least 5 (5) years.
.,, (4) For the business plan and/or activities beyond the effort and/or activities as referred to in paragraph (2) are required to perform the environmental management efforts and the environmental monitoring efforts of the culled environment are in the instance of the IBM Cloud Service. She's been working on a business and/or activities.
.,, (5) Officials from the agency authorized to publish the permit and/or mandatory activities include the environmental management efforts of living and environmental monitoring efforts in the permit of conducting the effort and/or activities.
., (6) Further terms on the requirements and obligations of the environmental management efforts and environmental monitoring efforts as they are to be used and/or activities after considering input from the instance of the IBM Cloud Service. Responsible.
Section 4
.,, (1) Effort and/or activities to be built within an area of an analysis about the environmental impact of life are not required to make an analysis of the environmental impacts of living again.
.,, (2) Business and/or activities referred to in paragraph (1) are required to perform the environmental impact control and protection of the environment functions in accordance with the environmental management plan and monitoring plan Neighborhood living environment.
Section 5
.,, (1) Criteria on the great impact and importance of an effort and/or activities to the environmental activities of life among others:
., a., a. the number of humans to be impacted;
B. the extent of the impact range;
c. The intensity and length of the impact are alangsung;
D. number of other environmental components affected;
e. cumulative nature of impact;
f. (reversible) or not behind (irreversible) impact.
.,, (2) The guidelines regarding the determination of large and important impacts as referred to in paragraph (1) are specified by the Chief of the Agency who are tasked with controlling the environmental impact.
Section 6
.,, (1) The analysis of the environmental impact of the living as referred to in Article 3 of the paragraph (2) does not need to be made for business plans and/or activities to counteract an emergency.
.,, (2) the other Ministers and/or the Leadership of the Non-Department Government Institution who are repaying the effort and/or activities in question assign to have been a state of emergency.
Section 7
.,, (1) The analysis of the impact of a living environment is a condition that must be met to obtain the permission to conduct the effort and/or activities published by the authorized official.
.,, (2) the invocation of the business and/or activities as referred to in paragraph (1) are submitted by the ruse to the authorized officer according to the applicable laws and shall attach an environmental worthiness decision. the life of a business and/or activities as referred to in Article 19 of the paragraph (2) are provided by the responsible agency.
., (3) Authorized Officials as referred to in paragraph (2) set forth the terms and obligations as defined in the environment management plan and the environmental monitoring plan as a provision in the permission to do business And/or activities that are published.
.,, (4) The provisions of the license to do business and/or activities as referred to in paragraph (3) are mandatory and executed by the player, in the course of its efforts and/or activities.
BAB II
ANALYSIS OF THE ANALYSIS ASSESSOR COMMISSION ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
Section 8
(1) The assessor commission is set up:
., a., a. at the central level: by the Minister;
B. at the regional level: by the Governor,
(2) The assessor Commission as referred to in paragraph (1):
.,
., a., a. at the central level located in the agency that is tasked with controlling the environmental impact;
., b. at the regional level in the agency charged with controlling the environmental impact of Level I.
.,, (3) The assessor commission assessees the frame of reference, environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan.
.,, (4) In performing its duties, the Commission of Assessor as referred to in paragraph (1) is assisted by technical teams in charge of providing technical considerations over the frame of reference, environmental impact nalysis, the environmental management plan and the Environmental monitoring plan.
.,, (5) In performing its duties, the central assessor commission as referred to paragraph (1) the letter a is assisted by the technical teams of each sector.
., (6) The Commission of the assessor as referred to in paragraph (1) cees the results of its assessment to the agency responsible for the basis of a decision on the frame of reference, environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan.
.,, (7) The provisions of the judgment of the assessor commission, whether central and regional, are specified by the Minister, upon hearing and regard to the advice/opinions of the Minister of the Interior and other Ministers and/or the Leadership of the Non-Governing Body Department related.
.,, (8) The provisions of the technical team layout as referred to in paragraph (5) are further set by the Central Assessor Commission.
Section 9
.,, (1) the central assessor Commission as referred to in Section 8 of the paragraph (1) of the letter a consists of the elements of the agency that are tasked with managing the environment, the agency in which it controls the environmental impact, the Department of the Interior, the instance of which In the case of the field of health, the agency in the field of security defense, the agency charged with the planning of national development, the instance of the field of land, the agency for the field of science, the department and/or the Institution. Non-Department Government that governs the business and/or the Non-Governmental Organization Related departments, pertinted Level I Regional Propinsi, Deputy District II Municipality concerned, experts in the field of living environment, expert in related fields, environmental organizations in accordance with the fields efforts and/or activities paid, representatives of the public are affected, as well as other members who are viewed as necessary.
., (2) Further provisions regarding the central arrangement of the central assessor commission as referred to in paragraph (1) are specified by the Minister.
Section 10
.,, (1) the area assessor Commission as referred to in Section 8 of the paragraph (1) the letter b consists of the elements: the Level I Regional Development Planning Board, the Instancy that is tasked with controlling the environmental impact, the agency tasked with controlling the Section I, instance, of the instance of the Regional Capital Plant, which is charged with the field of Regional Capital, an instance of the area in the area, the agency that is assigned to the area of the security defense area, the instance of the Level Area health field I, the vice-agency of the central and/or area that undergoes the effort and/or activities that concerned, representative of related agencies in Level I Regional Propinsi, deputy district II of the concerned Level II Region, the center of the study of the living environment of the community college concerned, experts in the area of living environment in the area, Environmental organizations live in accordance with the fields of the business and/or activities of the community, affected citizens, as well as other members of the organization that are viewed as necessary.
.,, (2) Further provisions concerning the arrangement of the regional assessor commission as referred to in paragraph (1) are set by the Governor.
Section 11
.,, (1) the central assessor (s) condition the results of the analysis of the environmental impact of the environment for the type of effort and/or activities that meet the criteria:
.,
., a., a. efforts and/or activities are strategic and/or concerns the resilience and security of the country;
., b. efforts and/or activities whose locations include more than one region of the level I region;
.,, c. efforts and/or activities located in the region of dispute with other countries;
D. efforts and/or activities located in the marine space region;
., e. efforts and/or activities located in the cross-border of the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia with other countries;
.,, (2) the area of the assessor of the area authorized to assess the analysis of the environmental impact of the business type and/or activities beyond the criteria as referred to in paragraph (1)
Section 12
.,, (1) The technical team as referred to in Section 8 of the paragraph (4) consists of experts from technical agencies who are forwarding the business and/or activities in question and the agency that is charged with controlling the environmental impact, as well as other experts with Related fields.
., (2) Further provisions of the technical team's arrangement as referred to in paragraph (1) are set forth by the Minister for the central assessor commission, and by the Governor for the rate of regional assessor commission I.
Section 13
In carrying out its duties, the assessor commission as referred to in Article 8 of the paragraph (1), is required to pay attention to the national discretion of the environment of the environment, the development plan of the region, the layout plan of the region and the security.
BAB III
LAYOUT
The First Part
Frame Reference
Section 14
.,, (1) The frame of reference as the basis for the creation of the environmental impact analysis is compiled by the rakarsesa.
.,, (2) The reference framework as referred to in paragraph (1) is compiled under the guidelines set forth by the Chief of the Agency that are tasked with controlling the environmental impact.
Section 15
.,, (1) The framework of reference as referred to in Section 14 of the paragraph (1) is delivered by the assembly to the responsible agency, provided:
.,
., a., a. at the central level: to the Chief of the agency who is tasked with controlling the environmental impact through the central assessor commission;
B. at the area level: to the Governor through a level of area assessor commission I.
.,, (2) The assessor commission as referred to in paragraph (1) is required to provide a sign of receipt of the receipt by writing the day and the date of the receipt of the reference to the environmental impact analysis of the environment.
Section 16
.,, (1) The reference framework as referred to in Article 15 is assessed by the assessor commission along with the targeting to agree on the scope of the study of the environmental impact analysis to be implemented.
., (2) The decision of the benchmark frame assessment as referred to in paragraph (1) is mandatory by the instance responsible at least 75 (seven ued five) of working days from the date of the receipt of the framework. The referenced text is referenced in Section 15 of the paragraph (2).
., (3) If the agency in charge of not issuing a decision in the term as referred to in paragraph (2), then the agency responsible is considered accepting the intended frame of reference.
., (4) Responsible liability for rejecting the reference framework as referred to in paragraph (2) if the plan of the location is an attempt and/or activities located within an area that does not conform to the administrative plan of the region and/or Area plan of the area.
The Second Part
Environmental impact analysis, management plan
the living environment, and the environmental monitoring plan of life
Section 17
.,, (1) Pemrakarsa makes up the environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan and the environmental monitoring plan, based on the reference framework that has gained the decision of the responsible agency.
.,, (2) The drafting of the environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan, guidelines on the guidelines of the impact analysis of the environment, the environmental management plan, and the plan Environmental monitoring specified by the Chief of the Agency for which it is in control of the environmental impact.
Section 18
.,, (1) The environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan, and the environmental environmental monitoring plan, are filed by the rauccan to:
.,
., a., a. at the central level: the head of the agency charged in controlling the environmental impact through the central assessor commission;
B. at the regional level: the governor through the regional assessor commission of the I.
.,, (2) The assessor Commission as referred to in paragraph (1) is required to provide a sign of receipt of the receipt by writing the day and the date of the receipt of the environmental impact analysis, the environmental control plan, and the plan The monitoring of the environment is subject to the (1) verse.
Section 19
.,, (1) The environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan of life, and the environmental monitoring plan are assessed:
., a., a. at the central level: by the central assessor commission;
B. at the area level: by the regional assessor commission.
., (2) the responsibility of publishing the environmental feasibility decision of a business and/or activities based on the results of environmental impact analysis, environmental management plans and environmental monitoring plans. as it is in verse (1).
.,, (3) In the decision of the environmental viability of the living as referred to in verse (2) are required to be given the basis of consideration of the decision, and consideration of the suggestions, opinions and responses submitted by citizens of the public. It is in accordance with Article 34 of the paragraph (1).
Section 20
., (1) the responsibility of publishing the environmental viability decision of a business and/or activities as referred to in Article 19 of the paragraph (2), in the course of at least 75 (seventy-five) business days of the time The date of the acceptance of the environmental impact analysis document, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan referred to in Article 18 of the paragraph (2).
.,, (2) If the instance of the charge does not publish a decision in the term as referred to in paragraph (1), then the business plan and/or activities concerned are considered a viable environment.
Section 21
., (1) Responsible for restoring the analysis in the environment, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan for the recording to be repaired if the quality of the environmental impact analysis is available, The environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan does not conform to the environmental impact analysis guidelines, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan.
.,, (2) Repair of environmental impact analysis, environmental management plans, and environmental monitoring plans are refiled to the agencies responsible in accordance with the provisions in Section 17, Section 18 of Section 19, and the Section 20.
.,, (3) Assessment of environmental impact analysis, environmental management plans, and environmental monitoring plans and environmental viability decisions on business and/or activities performed in accordance with the provisions of the IBM Cloud Service. in Article 19 and Section 20.
Section 22
(1) If the appraisal commission's assessment results conclude that:
.,
., a., a. Negative and critical impact that will be generated by the business and/or activities in question cannot be mastermined by the available technology, or
., b. The cost of a major and important negative impact is greater than the benefit of the large and important positive impact that the effort and/or activities are concerned about,
Then the agencies responsible for the decision that the business plan and/or activities are concerned are not feasible.
., (2) The authority of which is authorized to deny the request for permission to do the effort and/or the activities in question if the agency in charge gives the decision as referred to in paragraph (1).
Section 23
A copy of the environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan, as well as a copy of the environmental feasibility decision of an effort and/or activities delivered by:
., a., a. at the central level: the agency that is tasked with controlling the environmental impact to the agency authorized to publish the work and/or activities concerned, the relevant related agencies, the Governor and the Regent/Walicicikomunicipalities Area Level II is concerned;
., b. at area level: The Governor to the Minister, the Chief of the Agency who is tasked with controlling the environmental impact, the agency in charge, publishes the permit of conducting the business and/or activities concerned, and the related agencies.
The Third Part
Expiry and limit decision result
Environmental Impact Analysis, Plan
Environmental Management, The Environment Monitoring Plan
Section 24
.,, (1) the environmental feasibility decision of a business and/or activity is declared expiry of the power of this Government Regulation, if the business plan and/or activities are not implemented within 3 (three) years of its publication. The viability decision.
.,, (2) If the environmental worthiness decision is declared expiry in paragraph (1), then to carry out the business plan and/or its activities, the targeting is required to resubmit the consent request for the impact analysis Living environment, environmental management plan, and environmental monitoring plan to an agency in charge.
.,, (3) Against the request as referred to in paragraph (1) the responsible instance decides:
.,
., a., a. Environmental impact analysis, live environment management plans, and a pre-approved live environment monitoring plan can be fully reused; or
., b. Pemrakarsa is required to make an analysis of the impact of the new environment in accordance with the provisions of this Government Regulation.
Section 25
.,, (1) the environmental feasibility decision of a business and/or activities becomes a limit to the power of this Government Regulation if the targeting of the business location and/or its activities are located.
.,, (2) If assemblies are to carry out efforts and/or activities on the premises as referred to in paragraph (1), the monster must be required to make the nalysis regarding the impact of the new environment in accordance with the provisions of this Government Regulation.
Section 26
., (1) the environmental feasibility decision of a business and/or activities into a limit on the power of this Government Regulation if the exposure changes the design and/or process and/or capacity and/or the raw materials and/or helper materials.
.,, (2) If assemblies are about to carry out efforts and/or activities as referred to in paragraph (1), then the assemblies are required to make an analysis of the impact of the new environment in accordance with the provisions of this Government Rule.
Section 27
., (1) the environmental feasibility decision of a business and/or activities to the extent of this Government Regulation force in the event of a change in the environment that is very fundamental due to natural events or due to other causes before and at the time of the business and/or the activities in question are implemented.
.,, (2) If the assembly is about to carry out the effort and/or activities as referred to in paragraph (1), then the assemblies are required to make an analysis of the impact of the new environment in accordance with the provisions of this Government Regulation.
BAB IV
COACHING
Section 28
.,, (1) the assigned instalment controls the environmental impact of conducting technical coaching on the central and regional assessor commissions.
.,, (2) the Instant that undergoes the effort and/or activities performing technical coaching the management and monitoring of the living environment that is part of the permit.
Section 29
.,, (1) Education, training and development in the field of analysis concerning the environmental impact of living are carried out with the coordination of the agencies tasked with controlling the environmental impact.
.,, (2) The educational and training institutions in the field of analysis on the environmental impact of life are organized with the coordination of the agencies tasked with controlling the environmental impact with regard to the accreditation system in accordance with the provisions of In effect.
Section 30
The qualifications for the analysis of the environment impact with the licensing/certification and the settings are set by the Chief of the Agency who are tasked with controlling the environmental impact.
Section 31
The preparation of the environmental impact of the environment for the efforts and/or activities of the weak economic group is supported by the government, and is further established by the Minister after paying attention to the advice and opinions of the agencies that have led to the effort and/or Activities are concerned.
BAB V
SUPERVISION
Section 32
.,, (1) Assemblies of business and/or activities are required to submit a report on the execution of a live environment management plan and environmental monitoring plan to the agency that is related to the business and/or activities in question, the instance of which the organization is concerned. It's tasked with controlling environmental impacts and the Governor.
(2) The assigned Instancy controls the environmental impact of performing:
.,
., a., a. supervision and evaluation of the application of laws in the field of analysis on the environmental impact of life;
., b. the test of the report delivered by the company ' s assemblies and/or activities as referred to in paragraph (1);
.,, c. the delivery of the surveillance reports and evaluation of the results of the Minister periodically, at least 2 times in 1 (one) years, with busan to the agency authorized to publish permission and the Governor.
BAB VI
THE OPENNESS OF INFORMATION AND THE ROLE OF SOCIETY
Section 33
.,, (1) Any attempt and/or activities as referred to in a Padal 3 paragraph (2) is mandatory first to the community prior to compiling the analysis of the environmental impact of life.
.,, (2) The announcement as referred to in paragraph (1) is carried out by the responsible instance and the provener.
.,, (3) Within 30 (thirty) days of work since the establishment of a business plan and/or activities as referred to in paragraph (1), citizens of interest are entitled to advise, opinions, and responses about will be Implement a business plan and/or activities.
., (4) The suggestion, opinions and responses as referred to in paragraph 93) are submitted in writing to the agency responsible.
., (5) Suggestions, opinions, and responses as referred to in paragraph (3) are required to be considered and studied in the analysis of environmental impacts.
., (6) The order and form of the announcement as referred to in paragraph (1), as well as the method of delivering advice, opinions and responses as referred to in paragraph (3) are specified by the Chief of the Agency who is tasked with controlling the environmental impact.
Section 34
.,, (1) Public-interested citizens are required to be involved in the process of drafting a frame of reference, a frame of reference framework, environmental impact analysis, a living environment management plan, and a live environment monitoring plan.
.,, (2) The form and order of the public order of order as referred to in paragraph (1) is set by the Chief of the Agency who is tasked with controlling the environmental impact.
Section 35
.,, (1) All analysis documents on the environmental impact, advice, opinions and responses of citizens of interest, appraisal commission conclusions, and environmental eligibility decisions of effort and/or activities are open to General.
.,, (2) the responsible Institter shall submit the document as referred to in paragraph (1) to an institution of documentation and/or an arsilepan.
BAB VII
THE FINANCING
Section 36
The execution of the activities of the assessor commission and the technical team of analysis on the environmental impact of life are charged:
., a., a. at the central level: on the agency ' s budget that is tasked with controlling the environmental impact;
., b. at the area level: on the agency ' s budget that is tasked with controlling the environmental impact of the region level I.
Section 37
The cost of drafting and assessment of the frame of reference frame, environmental impact analysis, live environment management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan are charged to the compiler.
Section 38
.,, (1) The costs of technical and supervising coaching as referred to in Article 28 of the paragraph (1) and Section 32 of the paragraph (2) are charged on the budget of an agency that is tasked with controlling the environmental impact.
.,, (2) The fee of the announcement made by the agency responsible as referred to in Article 33 of the paragraph (2) is charged on the budget of an agency responsible.
.,, (3) The cost of coaching the execution of a living environment management plan and the environmental monitoring plan of life as referred to in Article 28 of the paragraph (2) is charged on the budget of the yag instance drugging the effort and/or activities concerned.
BAB VIII
THE TRANSITION PROVISION
Section 39
An analysis assessment of the impact of the environment's environmental impact and/or activities that are at the time of this Government Regulation:
., a., a. are in the process of assessment by the analysis of the analysis about the environmental impact of the living environment; or
., b. are already submitted to the agency that undergoes the business and/or activities in question, remaining assessed by the commission's assessor commission, and must be completed at least 6 (six) months since the Government's Regulation is effective.
BAB IX
CLOSING PROVISIONS
Section 40
At the time of the expiring Government Regulation all laws on the analysis of the existing environmental impacts remain in effect as long as it does not conflict with and has not been replaced under Government Regulation. this.
Section 41
With the enactment of this Government Regulation, then Government Regulation No. 51 of 1993 on the Analysis of Governing The Environmental Impact (State Sheet 1993 Number 84, Additional Gazette Number 3538) is declared no longer valid.
Section 42
This Government Regulation is starting to apply effective 18 (eighteen) months from the date of the invitation.
In order for everyone to know it, order the invitational of this Government Regulation with its placement in the State Sheet of the Republic of Indonesia.
.,, Set in Jakarta
on May 7, 1999
PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
BACHARUDDIN JUSUF HABIBIE
Promulgated in Jakarta
on May 7, 1999
MINISTER OF STATE SECRETARY OF STATE
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA,
AKBAR TANJUNG
ADDITIONAL
STATE SHEET RI
| No. 3838 | (explanation Of State Sheet 1999 Number 59) |
EXPLANATION
Above
GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
Number 27 YEAR 1999
ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF THE ENVIRONMENT
UMUM
.,, the Development conducted by the Indonesian Nation aims to improve the welfare and quality of the people ' s lives. The process of implementation of construction on one side faces the problem of large population with high levels of extras, but the availability of natural resources is limited. The development activities to meet the needs of the population would increase demand for natural resources, resulting in a growing pressure of natural resources. Therefore, the assistance of natural resources to improve the well-being and quality of life of the present generation and future generations must be accompanied by the preservation efforts of the environment. As such, development to improve the well-being and quality of life of the present generation and future generations is sustainable development of living environments.
.,, of course, the environmental function of the environment that is the purpose of living environment management into the continued development of sustainable development. Therefore, since the beginning of business planning and/or activities already must be estimated a change in the environment of the environment due to the formation of a new environmental condition, both favorable and adverse, arising as Due to their efforts and/or development activities. Article 15 of the Law No. 23 Year of 1997 on any plan of effort and/or activities that may lead to a major and significant impact on the environment must have an analysis of the environmental impact of life.
., with the inclusion of an analysis of the environmental impact of the environment into a process of planning an undertaking and/or activities, then decision-makers will gain a broader and more in-depth view of various aspects of the effort and/or activities. That. An analysis of the environmental impact is one of the tools for decision makers to consider as a result of an attempt by a business plan and/or activity to the environment to prepare a step for the purpose of the environment. Orchestrating a negative impact and develop a positive impact.
.,, given the function of the environment, the development of a sustainable development environment is in the interests of the whole community. An attempt to create and/or activities will change the environment rona, while this change in turn will lead to an impact on the society that will be affected to be important in the process of analysis of environmental impacts. Live. Law No. 23 of 1997 on the Environmental Management establishes the rights of each person to the role that citizens are required to be involved in the decision management process. This means that citizens are required to be involved in the process of making decisions on analysts about the environmental impact of the living environment. The public's involvement is the implementation of the principle of openness. With the public's involvement it will help in identifying the environmental impact problem in the early and complete environment, housing the aspirations and wisdom of local knowledge of a society that is often the key to the settlement. Environmental impact problems arise.
.,, any venture plan and/or activities that are likely to cause a major and important impact on the life environment is required to have an analysis of the environmental impact of life. As part of a feasibility study to conduct a business plan and/or activities, analysis of the environmental impact is a condition that must be met with permission to conduct business and/or activities. It is a consequence of the obligation of each person to maintain the preservation of the environmental function and to prevent and mitigate the pollution and destruction of the environment. The consequence is that the terms and obligations as defined in the environment management plan and the environmental monitoring plan must be listed as a provision in the permit of conducting the undertaking and/or activities in question.
SECTION BY SECTION
Section 1
.,, Figure 1
.,, pretty clear
Number 2
.,, the big and important impact is one feeding unity of the meaning of important impact.
Figure 3
.,, pretty clear
Figure 4
.,, pretty clear
Number 5
.,, pretty clear
Figure 6
.,, pretty clear
Figure 7
.,, pretty clear
Figure 8
.,, pretty clear
Figure 9
.,, pretty clear
Figure 10
.,, pretty clear
Figure 11
.,, pretty clear
Number 12
.,, pretty clear
Number 13
.,, pretty clear
Figure 14
.,, pretty clear
Section 2
.,, Verse (1)
.,, the feasibility study generally includes analysts from technical aspects and economic-financial aspects.
With this verse, a feasibility study for the effort and/or activities that poses a major and important impact on the environment includes components of technical analysis, economic-economic analysis, and analysis of the environmental impact. Therefore, analysis of the environmental impact must already be compiled and obtain the decisions of the agencies responsible before the work construction activities and/or activities in question are implemented.
Analysis of the environmental impact of the living environment can be used as input for the preparation of the resource management policy of the environment, in addition to being used as input for building planning for the region.
Analysis of environmental impacts in particular environmental management plan documents and environmental environmental monitoring plans are also the foundation in the environmental management system (Environmental management system) and/or activities.
Verse (2)
., because the analysis of the environmental impact is part of the feasibility study of an effort and/or activities located in a particular ecosystem, then the results of the analysis on the environmental impact of life are crucial to the served as an input in planning the development of the region.
Verse (3)
.,, Effort and/or single activities are only one type of effort and/or activities whose destruction authority is under one instance that is a mebidend effort and/or activities.
Analysis of environmental impact of business and/or integrated/multisector activities is the result of a study of major and important efforts and/or integrated activities planned for the environment and involves more than one The agency that is drugging the activity is meant.
The business criteria and/or integrated activities include:
., a., a. various businesses and/or activities are related to the planning, management, and production process;
B. efforts and/or such activities are in the unitary expanse of the ecosystem.
Analysis of environmental impact and/or region activities is the result of a study of the major and important impacts of efforts and/or activities to the environment in a single expanse of the ecosystem development zone of the region and/or The regional layout plan.
The business criteria and/or activities in the region/region development zone include:
., a., a. various businesses and/or activities related to their plans between one and the other;
., b. various businesses and/or activities are located in/are a unit of the region/region development plan zone according to the region plan of the region and/or the kawasam layout plan;
.,, c. the effort and/or activities are located on the expanse of the ecosystem ' s expanse.
Section 3
.,, Verse (1)
.,, Business and/or activities referred to in this paragraph are a category of endeavour and/or activities based on experience and the level of development of science and technology has the potential to cause a great and important impact on environment of life.
Thus the mention of the business category and/or activities are not limitative and can change in accordance with the development of science and technology.
Such mentions are alternative, as examples such as effort and/or activities:
a. creation of roads, dams/dam, railway roads, and forest openings;
B. mining activities and forest exploitation;
., c. utilization of land not followed by conservation efforts and the use of energy not followed by technology that can be referenced in its usage;
., d. activities that give rise to changes or shifts the structure of the value of the value, view and/or way of life of the local community;
., e. activities that process and result in pollution, damage to natural conservation areas, or the pollution of cultural treasures;
., f. The introduction of new types of plants or trace bodies (micro-organisms) that can cause new types of disease, the introduction of a new animal species may affect the life of an animal that has existed;
G. Biological and non-biological use includes the definition of conversion;
h. the application of technology that can incur a negative impact on health.
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (3)
.,, science and technology are always evolving. Therefore, the type of effort and/or activities that are required to have an analysis of the environmental impact of life, which bases itself on science and technology, need to be revisited.
Verse (4)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (5)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (6)
.,, pretty clear
Section 4
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 5
.,, Verse (1)
.,, the Criteria which determines the presence of large and important impacts in this verse is set based on the existing level of science and technology. Therefore, these criteria can change according to the development of science and technology, so that it is not limitative.
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 6
.,, Verse (1)
.,, referred to as an emergency is such a state or condition such that it requires an immediate action that contains risks to the environment for the sake of common interest, e.g. state defense or Natural disaster relief. The situation is not the same as the state of emergency, as in the Act of Emergency.
Verse (2)
.,, a state of emergency that does not require an analysis of the environmental impact of life, for example the development of a dam/dam to withstand the disaster of the lahar, is set by the minister who is drugging the effort and/or the intended activity.
Article 7
.,, Verse (1)
.,, which does something of a business and/or activities there is a single dominant permit, without such permission one cannot perform the effort and/or activities referred to. For example, industrial business permits in industrial fields, mining power in mining, permits for regional additions to mining materials in the area of the area C, forest enterprise permit in forestry, land-based agricultural business permit in the field of agriculture. farm. Whereas the environmental feasibility decision is a requirement that is required to be able to publish a permit doing business and/or activities.
Verse (2)
.,, Analysis of the environmental impact of the living environment is part of the licensing process of doing business and/or activities that pose a major and important impact on the environment of life. A permit is a preventive juridical instrument. Therefore, environmental eligibility decisions are based on the results of the environmental impact analysis assessment, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan, as it has been published by the agency. Responsible for the need to attach to the Cloud Service and/or activities that are subject to the impact of the environment.
Verse (3)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (4)
.,, pretty clear
Article 8
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (3)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (4)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (5)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (6)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (7)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (8)
.,, pretty clear
Article 9
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 10
.,, Verse (1)
.,, the representative of the agency charged with controlling the environmental impact on the regional assessor commission may mean representatives of the agencies charged with controlling the environmental impact of the region with the intent to have an attachment of wisdom. Environmental management, especially environmental impact control with the wisdom and environmental impact control programs of hdiup in the area. The appointment of experts from the center of the college life environment study as a member of the regional assessor commission is to establish the quality of the analysis of the environmental impact on environmental impacts on environmental impacts. Live. The presence of a designated representative of the field of health in the area is due at the end of the impact all activities always end on the health aspect.
The seat of the deputy environmental organization of the living environment in the assessor commission is the actualization of citizens ' right to play a role in the decision-making process.
Environmental organizations comply with the field of effort and/or activities that are studied are the public institutions of swadaya.
Its seats are affected by an effort and/or activities are expected to provide input about the community's aspiration affected by the effort and/or activities.
The seat of the representative of the agency that undergoes the effort and/or the activities concerned is to provide a technical assessment of the effort and/or activities that are assessed.
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 11
.,, Verse (1)
.,, the letter a
.,, Effort and/or activities are strategic and/or activities that concern the resilience and security of the country for example: nuclear power plant, hydroelectric power plant, steam power plant/geothermal exploitation, oil exploitation and gas, oil refineries, uranium mining, petrochemical industry, aircraft industry, ship industry, arms industry, industrial explosives, steel industry, heavy equipment industry, telecommunications industry, dam building, airport, the pronunciation and plan of the unsaha and/or other activities that according to the instance who are drugging the need and/or activities considered strategic.
In the event of a trategoric effort and/or activities are part of the business and/or activities/multisector activities, then an analysis assessment of the environmental impact of the living environment becomes the authority of the analysis of the analysis on environmental impacts. Central life.
Letter b
.,, pretty clear
Letter c
.,, Effort and/or activities located in the region of dispute with other countries for example: business plans and/or activities located on Simatched Island, Ligitan and Timor Gap.
Letter d
.,, pretty clear
Letter e
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 12
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 13
.,, pretty clear.
Section 14
.,, Verse (1)
.,, a reference framework for the creation of environmental impact analysis is a necessary handle in the preparation of analysis on the environmental impact of life. Based on the results of the enclament, the process of the study of the study on important matters related to major and important impacts, the frame of reference primarily contains components of the business aspects and/or activities that pose a major and important impact. against a living environment, as well as the components of the environmental parameters that will be impacted by large and important impacts.
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 15
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 16
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, the Repayment of a term for 75 (seventy-five) days of work is intended to provide certainty to the proloptors. A term of 75 (seventy-five) days of this work covering the process of delivering a reference frame document to an instance responsible through the assessor commission, technical assessment, consulting with interested citizens, assessments. by the assessor commission, until the decision.
Verse (3)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (4)
.,, refusing to give a decision on mernumeral referrers is to protect the common interest.
The frame of reference is the basis for the preparation of the environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan. Because of the good, scientifically responsible reference results in the environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan, which is good, and vice versa, the environmental management plan is to be used. whereas the obligation to make an analysis of the environmental impact of life for effort and/or activities that poses a major and important impact is to protect the functioning of the environment. The protection of the environmental function of life is of common interest.
The planned area layout plan is the National Area System Plan which has been established with Government Regulation, the Propinsi Regional Area Space Plan, and the Area Space Plan. County/Regional Level II Municipality that has been established with the Level II Regional Regulation.
The designated regional layout plan is either a specific area layout plan that has been established with the President's Decision and the urban area layout plan as part of the Regional Plan of the Area. District/Region II region Municipality that has been established with Level II regional regulations. included in the sense of the regional layout plan is a detailed plan of the spatial layout in District/Municipal District II which includes detailed plans (details) of the area layout in the Regency/Regional Grade II region.
Section 17
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 18
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 19
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
., from the analysis of the environmental impact the living can be known to the large and important impact that will be inflicted by the effort and/or activities against the environment.
with knowledge of the big and important impact it can be determined:
., a., a. how to control large and important negative impacts and develop positive and important positive impacts, which are listed in the environmental impact management plan; and
., b. how to monitor those important and important impacts, are listed in the environmental monitoring plan.
What is included in the environmental management plan and the environmental monitoring plan is the condition and obligations that the organization must perform in the event of their efforts and/or activities.
Therefore, the assessment results for the environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan, and the environmental monitoring plan of the environment by the analysis of the analysis on the environmental impact of the living environment to be the basis for which the agencies are be responsible for making decisions to the authorities.
Verse (3)
.,, pretty clear
Section 20
.,, Verse (1)
.,, the designation of a term of 75 (seventy-five) days of work is intended to provide reassurance to the provener. A term of 75 (seventy-five) days of this work covering the process of delivering environmental impact analysis documents, environmental management plans, and environmental monitoring plans to the agencies responsible through the commission. Appraisal, technical assessment, consultation with citizens of interest, assessment by the assessor commission, to the publication of the environmental feasibility decision.
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 21
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (3)
.,, pretty clear
Article 22
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 23
.,, pretty clear.
Section 24
.,, Verse (1)
., as well as the rapid development of the development of the region, within three (three) years it is most likely a change in the life of the environment, and so the environment rona is originally used as the basis for the preparation of analysis. The impact of the environment is no longer suitable for the environmental impact of the environmental plan and/or activities in question.
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (3)
.,, pretty clear
Section 25
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 26
.,, Verse (1)
.,, changes in design and/or process and/or capacity and/or the raw materials and/or helper materials for the effort and/or activities will pose a different and important impact. Therefore, the environmental feasibility decisions are based on the results of environmental impact analysis, the environmental management plan, and the published environmental environmental monitoring plan has been cancelled.
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 27
.,, Verse (1)
.,, so environmental changes fundamentally mean the loss or change of rona's early life environment, which is the basis for the preparation of environmental impact analysis. These circumstances have led to the environmental consequences of environmental feasibility decisions based on the results of environmental impact analysis, environmental management plans, and environmental monitoring plans.
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 28
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 29
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Article 30
.,, pretty clear.
Article 31
.,, the help referred to weak economic groups can be the cost of drafting an analysis on the impact of the environment or the workforce for the preparation of analysis on the impact of the environment or other assistance. Aid is provided by an agency that has imbied the business and/or activities in question.
Section 32
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 33
.,, Verse (1)
.,, the announcement is the right of each person to the environmental information relating to the role in the management of the environment.
Verse (2)
.,, the announcement by the responsible instance may be provided, for example, through print and/or electronic media. While the announcement by the rakarsa can be done by installing the bulletin board at the location will be the effort and/or activities.
Verse (3)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (4)
.,, Suggestions, opinions and responses in writing are required to be documented.
Verse (5)
.,, all suggestions and opinions submitted by citizens should be reflected in the drafting of the frame of reference, studied in the environmental impact analysis and given an alternative to his dismissal in the environmental management plan of life and Environmental monitoring plan.
Verse (6)
., in the announcement of the announcement of the effort and/or activities to be told at least, among others: about what the effort and/or activities are concerned about, the type and volume of the waste produced as well as the means. His handling, the possible environmental impact will be inflicted.
Article 34
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 35
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Section 36
.,, pretty clear.
Section 37
.,, the cost of drafting and assessment of the analysis on the environmental impact of life among others includes the cost to bring together the representatives of the public and experts involved in the assessment of the environmental impact, becoming dependents. Rakarsa.
Article 38
.,, Verse (1)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (2)
.,, pretty clear
Verse (3)
.,, pretty clear
Article 39
.,, pretty clear.
Section 40
.,, pretty clear.
Section 41
.,, pretty clear.
Article 42
.,, pretty clear.
