al environment and social function according to conditions. Local in the entire mining area.
., 28. Community empowerment is an effort to improve society's ability, both individually and collectively, in order to be better at the level of life.
., 29. The Mining Area, which is next called WP, is a region that has a potential mineral and/or coal and is not tied to the governance boundaries of the administration that are part of the national space system.
., 30. The Mining Area, which is then called WUP, is part of the WP that has had data availability, potential, and/or geological information.
., 31. The Mining Effort Area, which is then called WIUP, is the territory given to the IUP holders.
., 32. The People's Mining Area, which is then called WPR, is part of the WP where the people's mining business is done.
., 33. The State Seekers Region, subsequently called WPN, is part of the WP that is reserved for the national strategic importance.
., 34. The next area of the Special Mining Business called WUPK, is a part of the WPN that can be carried out.
., 35. The WUPK Special Mining Effort Area, which is then called WIUPK, is the territory given to the holders of the IUPK.
., 36. The Central Government, which is later called the Government, is the President of the Republic of Indonesia which holds the power of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia as referred to in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945.
., 37. The local government is the governor, regent or mayor, and the area's device as an element of the holding of regional government.
., 38. The Minister is the minister who organizes government affairs in the fields of mineral and coal mining.
BAB II
ASAS AND THE PURPOSE
Section 2
Mineral and/or coal mining is managed to ascertain:
a. benefits, justice, and balance;
B. View to the nation's interests;
C. participative, transparency, and accountability;
D. continuous and insightful environment.
Section 3
In order to support a continuous national development, the purpose of mineral and coal management is:
., a., a. ensuring the effectiveness of performance and control of mining efforts to be useful, successful, and defensively saing;
., b. ensuring the benefits of mineral and coal mining sustainably and environmentally insightful;
., c. ensuring the availability of minerals and coal as raw materials and/or as a source of energy for domestic needs;
., d. supporting and developing national capabilities in order to be more able to compete at national, regional, and international levels;
., e. increasing the revenue of local, local and state communities, as well as creating jobs for the great-great welfare of the people; and
., f. Guaranteed legal certainty in the implementation of mineral and coal mining efforts.
BAB III
THE MASTERY OF MINERALS AND COAL
Section 4
.,, (1) Minerals and coal as the unrenewable natural resources are a national wealth controlled by the state to a great-great welfare of the people.
.,, (2) The destruction of minerals and coal by the state as referred to in paragraph (1) is organized by the Government and/or local government.
Section 5
.,, (1) For the national interest, the Government after consulting with the People ' s Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia can set the policy of mineral and/or coal-based emphasis on domestic interests.
.,, (2) The national interest as referred to in paragraph (1) can be done with production control and export.
., (3) In performing bending as referred to in paragraph (2), the Government has the authority to establish the production amount of each commodity per year each province.
.,, (4) the government of the area is required to comply with the provisions of the number specified by the Government as referred to in paragraph (3).
.,, (5) Further provisions of mineral and/or coal ordination for domestic purposes as referred to in paragraph (1) and production control and export as referred to in paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) are governed by the rules the government.
BAB IV
MINERAL AND COAL MINING MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY
Section 6
.,, (1) The authority of the Government in the management of mineral and coal mining, among other things, is:
., a., a. national policy designation;
B. creation of the laws of law;
c. designation of national standards, guidelines, and criteria;
D. the designation of the national mineral and coal mining licensing system;
., e. WP designation is conducted after coordinating with local governments and consulting with the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia;
., f. granting IUP, coaching, settlement of community conflicts, and supervision of mining efforts that are on the cross of provincial and/or marine regions more than 12 (twelve) miles from the shoreline;
., g. granting IUP, coaching, community conflict resolution, and monitoring of mining ventures whose construction site is on the cross region of the province and/or the marine region more than 12 (twelve) miles from the shoreline;
., h. granting IUP, coaching, resolving community conflicts, and supervision of production operations mining efforts that impact the direct cross-province and/or in marine areas more than 12 (twelve) miles from the shoreline;
i. granting IUPK Exploration and IUPK Production Operations;
., j. Evaluation of IUP Production Operations, issued by local government, which has caused environmental damage as well as those who do not implement good mining rules;
No, production policy, marketing, utilization, and conservation policies;
I. the assignment of community cooperation, partnership, and empowerment;
., m. The formulation and assignment of state acceptance is not a tax of the mineral and coal mining efforts;
., n. coaching and supervision of the holding of mineral and coal mining management implemented by local governments;
., o. coaching and supervising the drafting of regional regulations in the mining field;
., p. Inventory, investigation, and research and exploration in order to acquire data and mineral and coal information as the drafting materials of WUP and WPN;
., q. the management of geological information, information of the potential re based in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia.
., 24. The Mining Service is a support service associated with mining business activities.
., 25. Analysis Regarding the Impact of the Environment, which is subsequently called amdal, is the study of the major and important impacts of efforts and/or activities planned on the life environment required for the decision making process. The organization's business and/or activities.
., 26. Reclamation is the activities undertaken along the stages of the mining business to organize, restore, and improve the quality of the environment and the ecosystem to be able to refunction as per the following.
., 27. Post-threshold activity, which is then called pascatverge, is a planned, systematic, and continued activity after the end of some or all of the mining business activities to restore the functioning of the natur />
e. population density level.
Section 19
The further provisions of WIUP's definition of boundary and broad terms as referred to in Article 17 are governed by government regulations.
The Third Part
The People ' s Mining Region
Section 20
The people ' s mining activities are executed in a WPR.
Section 21
The WPR as referred to in Article 20 is set by the regent/mayor after consulting with the county/city Regional People's Representative Council.
Section 22
The criteria for setting the WPR are as follows:
., a., a. have secondary mineral reserves present in the river and/or between the edges and banks of the river;
., b. have a primary backup of metal or coal with a maximum depth of 25 (twenty-five) meters;
c. terraces of terraces, floodplains, and ancient river deposits;
., d. the maximum extent of the people ' s mining area is 25 (twenty-five) hectares;
e. mention of the type of commodity to be mined; and/or
., f. is a region or place of a people's mine activities that are at least 15 (15) years old.
Section 23
In establishing the WPR as referred to in Article 21, the regent/mayor is obligated to make an announcement regarding the WPR plan to the public openly.
Section 24
The territory or place of the people ' s mine activities is already being worked out but has not been established as WPR is prioritised to be set as WPR.
Section 25
Further provisions on the guidelines, procedures, and assignments of WPR as referred to in Article 21 and Section 23 are governed by government regulations.
Section 26
Further provisions on the criteria and mechanisms of the WPR designation, as referred to in Article 22 and Section 23 are governed by the county/city area regulations.
The Fourth Part
Country ' s Enlightenment region
Section 27
.,, (1) For the national strategic interest, the Government with the approval of the People ' s Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia and with regard to regional aspirations establishes the WPN as a reserved area for certain commodities and conservation areas in order to maintain the balance of ecosystems and the environment.
., (2) The WPN specified for a particular commodity as referred to in paragraph (1) may be ushered in part of its territory with the approval of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia.
.,, (3) the WPN specified for conservation as referred to in paragraph (1) is determined limit of time with the approval of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia.
., (4) The territory which shall be carried out as referred to in paragraph (2) and verse (3) is changed its status to WUPK.
Section 28
Changes to the status of the WPN as referred to in Article 27 of the paragraph (2), paragraph (3), and paragraph (4) to WUPK can be done by considering:
a. the fulfillment of the industrial and internal energy materials;
B. source of state devisa;
c. The condition of the region is based on the limitations of the means and the infrastructure;
D. potentially to be developed as an economic growth center;
e. supporting the environment; and/or
f. the use of high technology and large investment capital.
Section 29
.,, (1) WUPK as referred to in Article 27 paragraph (4) that will be ushered in is set by the Government after coordinating with local government.
.,, (2) The implementation of the activities of mining efforts at WUPK as referred to in paragraph (1) is carried out in the form of IUPK.
Section 30
One WUPK consists of 1 (one) or some WIUPK in the province's cross, county/city traffic, and/or in 1 (one) county/city territory.
Section 31
The extent and limits of the metal and coal mineral WIUPK are set by the Government coordinating with local governments based on the criteria and information owned by the Government.
Section 32
The criteria for setting 1 (one) or some WIUPK in 1 (one) WUPK are as follows:
a. geo-location;
B. conservation rules;
c. Support the environment protection;
D. optimise the mineral resources and/or coal; and
e. population density level.
Section 33
Further provisions on the extent of the definition and the WIUPK boundary as referred to in Article 31 and Section 32 are governed by government regulations.
BAB VI
MINING EFFORTS
Section 34
(1) The mining effort is grouped over:
., a., a. mineral mining; and
B. Coal mining.
.,, (2) The mineral mining as referred to in paragraph (1) the letter a is classed over:
., a., a. radioactive mineral mining;
B. metal mineral mining;
c. Mineral mining instead of metal; and
D. Rock mining.
.,, (3) Further provisions on the designation of a mining commodity into a mineral mining group as referred to in paragraph (2) are governed by government regulations.
Section 35
Mining efforts as referred to in Article 34 are executed in the form:
a. IUP;
B. IPR; and
C. IUPK.
BAB VII
MINING BUSINESS PERMIT
The Kesatu section
Common
Section 36
(1) IUP consists of two stages:
.,
., a., a. IUP Exploration covers general inquiry activities, explorations, and feasibility studies;
., b. IUP Production operations include construction activities, mining, processing and refining, as well as transport and sales.
.,, (2) The IUP holders of Exploration and IUP holders of Production Operations may do some or all activities as referred to in paragraph (1).
Section 37
IUP is given by:
a. bupati/mayor if WIUP is in a single county/cota;
., b. The governor, if WIUP is on the district of the county/city in 1 (one) province after obtaining the recommendation of the local regent/mayor in accordance with the provisions of the laws of the laws; and
., c. Minister if WIUP is on the cross of the province after obtaining recommendations from the local governor and regent/mayor in accordance with the provisions of the laws.
Section 38
IUP is given to:
a. county/city territory.
Section 17
The extent and limits of the metal and coal mineral WIUP are set by the Government coordinating with local governments based on criteria owned by the Government.
Section 18
The criteria for setting 1 (one) or some WIUP in 1 (one) WUP are as follows:
a. geo-location;
B. conservation rules;
c. Support the environment protection;
D. optimise the mineral resources and/or coal; and