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STATE NEWS
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA No. 529, 2017 BASARNAS. "Operation Search
and Rescue Operation at the Disaster of Mount Berapi". Juknis.
REGULATION OF NATIONAL SAR BODY HEAD
NUMBER PK. 7 YEARS 2017
ABOUT
TECHNICAL HINT OF THE SEARCH OPERATION AND
HELP AT THE VOLCANO DISASTER
WITH GRACE GOD ALMIGHTY
HEAD OF THE NATIONAL SAR BODY,
DRAW: that to provide guidance for the officers
search and help in carrying out operations
search and help at the volcano disaster,
needs to establish the National Search and SAR Agency Head Regulation
about Technical Guidance for the Search Operations
and the Help at the Disaster Mountain Disaster;
Given: 1. Law No. 24 Year 2007 on
Disaster Countermeasures (Republican Gazette
Indonesia Year 2007 Number 66, Extra Sheet
State of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4723);
2. Law No. 29 of 2014 on
Search and Help (Republican Gazette
Indonesia In 2014 Number 267, Extra Sheet
State of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5600);
3. President Regulation No. 83 of 2016 on Agency
National Search and Relief (State Sheet
Republic of Indonesia 2016 Number 186);
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2017, No. 529 -2-
4. The National Search and Rescue Agency's Rule Number A Number.
KBSN-01/2008 2008 about Organization and Tata
National Search and SAR Agency work as some
last modified with Agency Head Regulation
National SAR Number PK. 15 Year 2014 about
Changes Third in the Regulation of the Head of the SAR Agency
National Number PER. KBSN-01/2008 2008
about the Organization and the National Search for SAR Agency
(Indonesian Republic of Indonesia News of 2014 Number
684);
5. National Search for the National Search and Rescue Agency Number PK. 03
In 2012 about the SAR Standby Directive;
6. Rule of the National SAR Agency Number PK. 05
In 2012 on the Guidelines of the Operation
SAR;
DECIDED:
SET: THE NATIONAL NATIONAL GOVERNING BODY ' S REGULATION ON
TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS HOST OF OPERATIONS
SEARCH AND RESCUE IN MOUNTAIN DISASTER
BERAPI.
Article 1
In the Rule of the Chief of this Agency referred to:
1. Search and help is all business and
activities looking, helping, saving, and
evacuating human beings facing state
emergency and/or danger in accidents, disasters,
or endangering conditions human.
2. Search and Help operations are a series
activities include the implementation of the Search operation and
Help and termination of operation execution
Search and Help.
3. The implementation of Operation Search and Help is
attempts to search, help, rescue, and
evacuate the victim until the next
.
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2017, No. 529 -3-
4. The Search and Help Coordinator is the Head
Agency and is responsible for the whole
hosting Search and Help Operations.
5. The Search and Search Mission coordinators are
officials appointed by the Head of the Agency and
are responsible for implementing
ordination and control of the Operations Implementation
Search and Help.
6. Field coordinators are officials or staff who
assigned the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help to coordinate and control
The implementation of the Search and Help Operations in
an area A specific search.
7. The Search and Help unit is Officer
Search and help equipped with
appropriate means to execute the Search and
Help.
8. Search and Help officers are people
individuals who have expertise and/or
Search competencies and help.
9. Search and Help Potential is a resource
human, means and infrastructure, information and technology,
as well as animals, in addition to the Search National Agency and
Help that can be utilized to improve
activities Staging a search operation and
Help.
10. The next National Search and Rescue Agency, called Basarnas
is a non-ministerial government agency that
organizes government affairs in the fields
Search and Help.
11. A SAR office is a Technical Managing Unit (UPT) in the field
the search and help that is below and
is responsible to the Head of the National Search and Rescue Agency.
12. Posko Search and Help is the center
coordinate and control of the entire Search unit and
Help in Search and Help Operations.
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13. Agency/Search Potency Organization and Help
is the ministry, government agency
nonministry, Indonesian National Army, Police
State of the Republic of Indonesia, provincial government,
government County/city area, enterprise entity, and
non-government organizations.
14. Operation Plan is a plan created as
guidelines for the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help in the holding of Search Operations
and Help against an accident, disaster
and/or condition Suitable human harm
with conditions in the field.
15. A disaster is an event or series of events that
threatens and interferes with life and
the livelihood of the people caused, whether by
nature and/or nonnatural factors and factors
humans so that resulting in the onset of victims
humans, environmental damage, property loss,
and psychological impact.
16. A victim is a person who suffers from suffering,
dies, or is lost in an accident,
A disaster, and/or a human endangering condition.
17. Evacuation is the activity of moving the victim from
the location of the incident to a safe place until it gets
adequate advanced medical treatment.
18. Disaster Emergency Command Command is the organization
disaster emergency response handling led by
a Disaster Emergency Tassuming Commander and
assisted by the command staff and general staff, have
organizational structure standard adhering to one
command with the chain eye and command line that
is clear and has one command unit in
coordinating the related organizations
for resource hardening.
19. The Disaster Emergency Command post is the institution
which serves as a response operation command center
disaster emergency, to coordinate,
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2017, No. 529 -5-
controlling, monitoring and evaluating
execution of disaster emergency response.
20. The Disaster Emergency Command system is an
disaster emergency handling system used
by all agencies or agencies with
integrating the utilization of human resources,
equipment and budgets.
21. A Disaster Emergency response is a series of activities
conducted immediately at the time of the
disaster to deal with the adverse effects that
incurred, which included rescue activities and
evacuation of the victims, possessions objects, repayment of needs
base, protection, refugee management,
rescue, as well as recovery with immediate infrastructure
and vital means.
22. The next Disaster-prone Area
KRB is an area or region that has
the threat or the good interference caused by
nature factors, nonnatural factors and which social factors
all of it resulting loss of soul, damage
environment, loss of property as well as impact
psychological.
23. Preparedness is a series of activities that
conducted in anticipation of a disaster through
organizing as well as through appropriate steps to
and a resource.
Section 2
The technical instructions Staging the Search Operations and
Help at the volcano Disaster is used as
the guidelines for Search and Help Officers in
increase the preparedness and execute of Operations
Search and Help.
Section 3
(1) Technical Instrucations of the Operation Search and
Help on the volcano Disaster consist of:
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2017, No. 529 -6-
a. Search and Help components in
The volcano disaster;
b. Staging the Search and Help Operation
on the volcano status; and
c. The Search and Help Conversion.
(2) Technical Lead for the Search Operations and
Help at Disaster as referred to
paragraph (1) is set forth in the Attachment that is
an inseparable part of the Agency Head Regulation
this.
Section 4
Rules of the Head of the Agency entered into effect on the date
promulred.
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In order for everyone to know, ordered
An invitational of the Chief Regulation with
its placement in the State News of the Republic of Indonesia.
Specified in Jakarta
on March 27, 2017
NATIONAL SAR BODY HEAD,
ttd
M. SYAUGI
promulred in Jakarta
on April 4, 2017
DIRECTOR GENERAL
REGULATION
MINISTRY OF LAW AND HUMAN RIGHTS
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA,
ttd
WIDODO EKATJAHJANA
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2017, No. 529 -8-
ATTACHMENT
REGULATION OF NATIONAL SAR BODY HEAD
NUMBER PK. 7 YEAR 2017
ABOUT
TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS HOLDING
SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS
ON THE MOUNTAIN DISASTER
BERAPITECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE OPERATION
SEARCH AND HELP IN THE VOLCANO DISASTER
THE CONTENTS OF THE IBM CONTENT.
A. (background) Scope of the IBM Cloud Service Description for IBM Cloud Service Intent and Purpose. ... 11
CHAPTER II OF THE SEARCH AND RESCUE COMPONENTS IN THE DISASTER
VOLCANO. Organization of the Cloud Service is a total of 12 months. The Search and Help Facilities of the ... ... 25
C. Search and Help Communication. ... 30
D. Medical Handling Of The IBM A. 31
E. DOCUMENTATION.. Normal Status: ... 33
B. Status Alert. Status of an Idle/Warm Standby system Status of Watch. ... 39
CHAPTER IV POTENTIAL SEARCH AND RESCUE .. 41
CHAPTER V CLOSING.
2017, No. 529 -9-
BAB I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background
Indonesia located between 3 (three) active earth plates
causing frequent disasters such as mountains erupting, earthquake
earth, tsunami and landslide. Indonesia is even dubbed the ring of fire
due to the large number of volcanoes encircled Indonesia.
Related to the large plate-unjinting zone, Indonesia
has an excess of 500 volcanoes with 129 active.
Gunmountains active fire spread on Sumatra, Java, Bali,
Nusa Tenggara, North Sulawesi, and Maluku Islands were
about 13% of the world's active volcanoes.
The volcano erupted, occurred as a result of magma deposits in the earth ' s stomach
driven out by the gas that High pressure. From an eruption-
eruptions like this were a volcano formed. Volcanic eruptions
could inflict heavy casualties and possessions up to thousands
kilometers away and could even affect the climate round on earth
here. The result of volcanic eruptions can be:
1. volcanic gas;
2. lava and sand flow as well as hot rocks;
3. lahar;
4. a landslide;
5. earth earthquake;
6. ash eruption; and
7. hot clouds (pyroclastic).
Based on the data of the Volcanology Center and the Geologic Disaster mitigation
there were several other eruptions that inflicted heavy casualties,
among other eruptions of the Kierbesi volcano in North Maluku in 1760
that killed 4,011 fatalities and eruptions of Mount Papandayan
In 1772 that killed 2,951 casualties in West Java. In Java
East of Mount Kelud eruption in 1919 resulted in 5,190
fatalities and eruptions of 1966 with 210 fatalities. Eruption
Mount Sinabung of 1892 which killed 180 fatalities, Year
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2017, No. 529 -10-
2010 that killed 4 people and last of 2014 that
killed 17 fatalities.
In Tomini Bay, Central Sulawesi in 1983 occurred the eruption
the devastating Mount Colo that resulted in the The destruction of the lava plug and the
set off about two-thirds of Una-Una Island's area
Mount Colo. While in the Yogyakarta area eruption of Mount Merapi
Year 928 resulted in the Mataram Kingdom being destroyed, the eruption of the Year
1930 resulted in 1,369 fatalities and eruptions of 1972
killing more than 3,000 people, last The 2010 eruption that
resulted in 277 fatalities.
While the volcano still shows its activity
up to the alert status level (Level III) from 2014 to
with 2015, among them Mt. Sinabung Mountain on the Island
Sumatra with displaced victims reached 11,113 people,
Mount Raung on the island of Java and Mount Lokon on the island of Sulawesi that
briefly demonstrated its activity with the status of alert (level III).
The volcano ' s disaster poses an impact on
human life and its environment especially in terms of fatalities
and material losses, among others:
1. Impact of volcanoes against humans:
a. plunder of volcanic ash material; and
b. Health disorders such as ISPA.
2. Impact of volcanoes on the environment:
a. destructs of the means and infrastructure;
b. The severest means of transportation (road, bridge, etc);
c. destructive and obliteration of the equipment, other property;
d. The disruption is a daily activity;
e. Disruption of economic activity; and
f. causing erosion or even landslides.
B. Scope
The scope of this technical clue is related to the staging
Search and rescue operations at the volcano disaster
covering the Search and Preparedness components and
coordination and Implementation of Search Operations and Help at
The volcano disaster.
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C. Intent and Purpose
1. The intent of compiling this technical clue to equalize
mindset and pattern of followup to the entire Search Officer and
Help in carrying out Search and Help Operations
at the volcano Disaster.
2. The purpose of this technical clue to improve the service
Search and help is more effective and efficient to
the public, in particular the Search Operations
and the Relief Operation of the Mountain
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BAB II
SEARCH AND HELP COMPONENTS
ON THE VOLCANO DISASTER
A. The organization
Basarnas has a very important position, duty and function
especially in the rescue efforts of the human soul in particular at the time of the Disaster Emergency.
The role of Basarnas refers to the Regulation of the Head of the Agency. National
Perka Disaster Number 14 of 2010 on the Guidelines Formation of the Post Command Post Disaster Emergency.
Refers to the Disaster Tassuming field posko structure
above, Basarnas is in the Search and Help field cluster.
Commander
Deputy Commander
Secretariat
Sub Section Data, Information & Communiation
Sub Section Data,
Administration
Fields Search and
Help
Fields
Dumlap
The Logistics Of The Equipment & maintainer
Help
Health Service Fields &
Social Posko
Recovery Fields
Emergency
The Vital Sarate
Safety &
Security Fields
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In accordance with Law No. 29 of 2014 on Search
and Help, that the designated government agencies and
are responsible for the Search and Assistance area is Basarnas.
To carry out Search and Help tasks, Basarnas
forming the Operations organization in Search and Help field
is as follows:
Attraction:
: Command Line
Head BNPB Kordinator Search and Help
Potential
Search
and
Help
Incident
Commander (IC)
Search Mission Coordinator and
Help
Assistant
Search Coordinator
and
HELP
FIELD COORDINATOR
OPS INTEL KOM ADM LOG
Staff Coordinator Mission Search and Help
Ops Intel Kom Adm Logs Humas LO
Search Units
and
HELP
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: The Coordination Line
In the staging of Search and Help Operations at
The volcano Disaster, the Head of the Agency as Search Coordinator and
Help has the authority To form an organization
Search and rescue operations and appoint a Coordinator
Search and rescue mission.
Explanation of the organization's organizational structure for Search and Help
on the mountain Disaster The flame above is as follows:
1. Search and rescue coordinators
Search and rescue coordinator is held by the Head of the Agency.
Search and rescue coordinator is responsible for
the overall holding and setting up of the
Search and rescue operations include:
a. forming the Search and Help system;
b. provide staff to support the implementation of Operations
Search and Help;
c. manage the Search and Help system;
d. provide regulatory support for the implementation of the Search Operations
and the Help;
e. provide or configure the Search facilities and
Help;
f. developing policies in Search Operations and
Help; and
g. Perform coordination with the leadership element of the Agency
National Disaster Reduction (BNPB) in the event
implementation of the Search and Help Operations.
2. Assistant Search and Help Coordinator
In carrying out his duties assisted by the Coordinator Assistant
Search and help consisting of:
a. Assistant Operations
Assistant Operations Assistant and Help has a task
and a function in the field of Search and Help Operations
has a technical qualification for Search and Help, and
experienced in Staging a search operation and
Help.
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The Operations Assistant has a task:
1) facilitates the proposal and establishment of the organization
Search and rescue operations by the Head of the SAR Office
in accordance with the rules and procedures that apply;
2) analyzes the information about the Disaster handling
The volcano implemented by the Mission Coordinator
Search and Help;
3) provides technical advice to Mission Coordinator
Search and Help;
4) research and evaluate the planning of Search Operations
and Help made by the Mission Coordinator
Search and Help;
5) prepares a briefing material that will be delivered by
Search and Help Coordinator; and
6) perform coordination and cooperation with the Assistant
Search and other Help Coordinator.
In the Search for Search and Help Operations,
Standby server, Standby Head and Assistant Chief of Standby
Search and help act as a helper staff
The Operations Assistant.
b. Assistant Intelligence
Intelligence Assistant is a Search official and
Help who has duties and functions in the field
Search and Help and have knowledge and
ability in collection, processing, and
distribution of data in the holding of Search Operations
and Help.
The Intelligence Assistant has a task among others:
1) prepares and collects related data
with disasters and disasters volcano to
support the implementation of the Search Operations and
Help and PR activities;
2) processing information and data to support the task
Search and rescue coordinator;
3) preparing for the Coordinating Task Implementation Coordinator
Search Mission and Help;
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2017, No. 529 -16-
4) distributed information according to the needs of the Coordinator
Search and Help;
5) carrying out coordination and cooperation with the Assistant
Search and other Help Coordinator.
c. Communications Assistant
Assistant Communications is a Search official and
Help with the task and function in the field
communication as well as having experience and experience in
Search and Help communication.
Communications Assistant has a task:
1) examines the correctness of the Search and Help news that
enters;
2) accepts, records all news sent or
received that relates to the volcano disaster to
in the journal ' s book;
3) processing the news that is received into information written;
4) forwarded the news to the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help;
5) opened and loaded files a disaster that matches
the type of disaster is being implemented;
6) informs news of the volcano Disaster
to the instanti/organization Potency organization Search and
Help related to the Mission Coordinator request
Search and Help;
7) collect and process all incoming data
for the Search help planning materials and
Help and actions follow-up;
8) carrying out coordination and cooperation with Assistant
Search and other Help Coordinator.
d. Administration Assistant
Administration Assistant is the designated official
who has qualifications and competency in the field
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2017, No. 529 -17-
administration to support the implementation of Search Operations
and Help.
The Administration Assistant has a task:
1) carrying out the administration activities of the implementation
Operation Search and help in the form
logging, collection, logging, news storage
or the information sent and received in detail;
2) analyzes the proof of liability;
3) compiling reports activity accountability and
budget;
4) compiling the briefing materials which will be delivered by
Search and Help Coordinator;
5) provides advice to the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help with respect to the administration needs in
the holding of Search Operations and Help; and
6) carry out coordination and cooperation with the assistant
Other Search and Help Coordinator.
e. Logistic Assistant
Logistics assistant is the designated officer who
has qualifications and competence in the field of means and
infrastructure to support the implementation of Search Operations
and Help.
Assistant The logistics of the task:
1) facilitate the provision of the means and infrastructure in
support the implementation of the Search Operations and
Help;
2) scrutinized the collected data and materials for
evaluation needs Search Mission Coordinator's performance and
Help;
3) perform The logistics needs study for
support the holding of Search Operations and
Help;
4) provides technical advice in the logistics field to
Search and Help Mission Coordinator; and
5) conduct coordination and cooperation with the assistant
Other Search and Help Coordinator.
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3. Search and Search Mission coordinators
In the holding of Search and Assistance Operations,
Search and Search Mission Coordinator is a Head of the Head
The local Search and Assistance Office. Under certain
circumstances, the Head of the Agency may appoint a Search Mission Coordinator
and Help other than the Head of the Search and Help Office
based on consideration as follows:
a. security conditions;
b. The escalation of disaster and volcanic disaster;
c. Head of the Search and Help Office remains
or temporary; and
d. Capabilities as a Search Mission Coordinator and
Help.
In terms of the Search and Search Mission Coordinator
by other than the Head of the Search and Help Office, then
officials/members of the Search and Help Office are in charge as
staff Coordinator of the Search Mission and Help.
In the implementation of Operation Search and Help,
The Search and Search Mission Coordinator is in charge:
a. coordinate the Search and Help Units in
The Search and Help Operation is available;
b. controlling the Search and Help Units in
hosting Search and Help Operations;
c. collect and evaluate the volcano Disaster data;
d. collecting information about environmental conditions in the region
The volcano disaster;
e. Note the operational technical advice of the assistant
Search and rescue coordinator;
f. designate the Search and Search Mission Coordinator staff and
Field Coordinator;
g. designate a liaison officer (Liaison Officer) between the posko
Search and Help and the Emergency Posko
Disaster;
h. coordinate with the Rescue Coordination Centre (RCC) country
another about the implementation of the Search and Help Operations
if the volcano Disaster;
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i. Create a new version of this file, and the file is not available. Deliver initial reports, daily reports and final reports
staging Search and Help Operations to
Head of the Agency for Search and Help Coordinator;
k. Perform the search and help in accordance with
a contingency plan that has been compiled before;
l. implement briefs and debriefs to the Search Unit and
Help involved in the implementation of the Search Operations
and the Help;
m. Implement changes to the operation plan
Search and Help if needed;
n. Conduct communication with the Search and Help Units
which is in search area for executing Search and
Help;
o. coordinate the provision of Search Unit logistics support
and Help and Victims in the implementation of Operations
Search and Help;
p. propose to the Head of the Agency as the Coordinator
Search and Help regarding the termination and
extension of the Search Operations and
extension help;
q. restoring Search and Help Units to an instance or
organization of each;
r. create a chronological report and the documentation for the implementation
Search and rescue operations;
s. Perform coordination with the leadership of the Agency
Regional Disaster Management (BPBD) /BNPB or Incident
Commander (IC) in the Emergency Posko; and
t. provide an official description of the parties
in interest regarding the Search Operations and
Help.
4. The Search and Search Mission Coordinators staff are appointed and
are responsible for the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help.
The Search and Aid Mission Coordinator staff includes:
a. Operations Staff
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Operations staff are officers from the Search Office and
Help who has qualifications as a planner in
executing Search and Help (SAR Planner)
and/or experienced in the implementation of Operations
Search and Help.
The Operations Staff has a task:
1) collect, verify, and analyze the entire
technical data related to the mountain disaster volcanoes;
2) prepares Search and Help planning for
Search for Search and Help Operations;
3) prepares and inventorizes the needs of the SDM,
Search and Help tools;
4) prepares and executionable briefings at execution
Operations Search and help in the directions
Mission Search and Help Coordinator;
5) prepares periodic handling evaluation materials/
periodic for the needs briefs;
6) create/plan (plotting) search area (Search
area);
7) provide operational technical advice to the Coordinator
Search and rescue mission in the estimated aspect
of the volcano Disaster location;
8) cooperate actively with the Mission Coordinator staff
Search and Other help;
9) carrying out other activities under the direction
Search Mission Coordinator and Help; and
10) prepared the materials for the creation of the final report.
b. Intelligence Staff
The Intelligence Staff is an officer of the Search Office and
Help who has the qualifications of the Operations planner
Search and rescue and/or experienced in
data collection and analysis and information for the process
implementation of Search and Help Operations.
The Intelligence Staff has a task:
1) search, collect, verify, and process
data/information related to the volcano Disaster,
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to support the implementation of the Search Operations and
Help and PR activities;
2) constantly excavating or updating
data/volcano Disaster information;
3) provide advice to the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help in accordance with the development of information that
obtained;
4) cooperates with the Mission Coordinator Staff
Search and other assistance;
5) performs inventory and verification of all
information obtained by Search Mission coordinators
and Help; and
6) prepare the materials for Mission Coordinator report
Search and Help.
c. Communications staff
The communications staff is the officer of the Search Office
and the Help that has the Communication Operator's qualifications
Search and Help and/or experienced in
use and mastery communication tools as well as electronics
in Search and Help activities.
The Communications Staff has a task:
1) receive, record, verify, and distribute
all incoming news/information and exit related
with the volcano Disaster into the journal book;
2) open and Fill in file The appropriate disaster
with needs;
3) forwarded the news to the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help;
4) helps the Search and Search Mission Coordinator
communicate with the entire Search Unit and
Help deployed in the staging
Search and Help Operations; and
5) in collaboration with the Mission Coordinator staff
Search and other help.
d. Administration Staff
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Administration staff are officers who have
qualifications and competency in the administration field in
Search and rescue activities.
The Administration Staff has a task:
1) carry out the Search administration activities and
Help in the form of logging, collection,
logging, news storage or incoming information
and out in detail;
2) analyze the received information to support
administrative planning of Search Operations and
Help;
3) carrying out chronological logging of the implementation of Operations
Search and Help;
4) provides advice to the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help in accordance with the needs of the Operations Administration
Search and Help;
5) coordinate actively with Mission Coordinator staff
Search and other help; and
6) prepare the materials for the final report
Implementation of the Search Operations and Help to
Mission Search and Help Coordinator.
e. Logistics Staff
The Logistics Staff is an officer who has qualifications
and competence in the field of logistics management in activities
Search and Help.
The Logistics Staff has a task:
1) analyze any information received to
support the logistics planning of Search Operations and
Help;
2) prepares logistical support planning in accordance with
the Search and Help Operations plan that has been
specified;
3) carrying out logistical needs support planning
Search and rescue operations;
4) provides advice to the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help related to the preparation of logistic needs
or the Search and Search infrastructure and the Help infrastructure;
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5) coordinate actively with Mission Coordinator staff
Search and other help; and
6) prepare the materials for the final report
Implementation of the Search Operations and Help to
Search and Search Mission Coordinator.
f. PR Staff
Staff Humas are officers who have qualifications
and competences in the field of PR in Search activities
and Help.
The Humas staff has a task:
1) execute In-form
logging activities, collection, documentation storage
hosting Search and Help operations
audio, image and video;
2) provide the necessary materials Coordinator
Search and rescue mission in delivering
berita/information to the media/press as materials for
exposure to Search and Search Operations plans,
exposure to chronological reports, exposure to the results of Operation
Search and Help and other materials
required;
3) of the permission and knowledge of the Search Mission Coordinator
and Help, can provide information/news
to the media/pers;
4) preparing equipment and equipment support
documentation for officers on the field;
5) providing advice to the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help with regard to news aspects and
information;
6) coordinate the event of an accident reporting event,
Disaster and/or Human Endangering Conditions;
7) coordinate actively with staff Mission coordinators
Search and other help; and
8) prepare documentation materials for the report
end of the Search and Help Operation Implementation and
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is responsible to the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help.
g. Liaison Officer or Liaison Officer
Officer of the Police or Liaison Officer has a task:
1) carry out coordination and communication with the
Search and Help Officers at Posko Search and
Help and Posko Disaster Emergency;
2) facilitates Search and Help Officers in
Posko Search and Help; and
3) maintain and improve cooperation relations between
para Search Officer and Help at Posko Search
and Rescue and Posko Disaster Emergency Response;
5. Field Coordinator
Field coordinator is an official or staff officer
assigned by the Search and Search Mission Coordinator to
coordinate and control the Search Unit and
Help engaged in the implementation of the Search Operations and
Help.
Search and rescue officers designated as
Field coordinator can be held from the SAR Office or Potency
Search and help.
The Field Coordinator has a task:
a. carrying out Search and Help Operations based
plan of Search and Help Operations under co-ordination
Search and rescue Mission Coordinator;
b. conduct coordination, control and monitoring of any
movement of the Search and Help Units at the Disaster location
volcano;
c. suggest to the Search Mission Coordinator and
Help to be able change the Search Operations plan
and the Help based on situations and conditions at the site
The volcano disaster;
d. reported the situation at the volcano Disaster location in
constantly to the Search Mission Coordinator and
help;
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e. provides the information required by the Search Unit
and the Help;
f. coordinate the security for the Search Unit
and the ground help; and
g. preparing materials needed for the report
Search Mission Coordinator and Help to Head
Agency;
6. Search and rescue units
Search and rescue units are Search Officers
and trained and trained help, and equipped
with the supporting means and equipment to carry out
Search and rescue activities.
Search and rescue unit assignments from
instanti/organization outside of Basarnas in Operation
Search and Help must be supplemented with mail command
of the instance/organization of each.
Search and Help units have a task:
a. responded as quickly as possible to provide help
Search and Help;
b. performing individual preparation and team preparation appropriate
needs;
c. following briefs of the Search and Help Operation plan
before departing for the volcano Disaster location accordingly
with command Search and rescue mission coordinator;
d. recorded data/information provided by Mission Coordinator
Search and Help;
e. carrying out activities on the field as planned in
with the Search and Help Operations Plan
assigned Mission Search and Help Coordinator;
f. report on the situation and conditions at the volcano Disaster location
periodically;
g. provide help with victims or survivor that
found;
h. keeping team safety and survivor; and
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i. prepare materials for Mission Coordinator report
Search and help.
B. The Search and Assistance Facilities
The Search and Assistance Facilities are a means and
infrastructure as well as equipment operated in support
The implementation of the Search and Help Operations, consists of:
1. Search and Help Tools
Search tools and Help are transportation tools that
are used to support the implementation of the Search Operations and
Help. In the implementation of Search and Help Operations
on the volcano Disaster, the most used means
a little bit:
a. rescue car;
b. rescue truck;
c. personnel transport truck;
d. rapid deployment Land SAR unit; and
e. ambulance.
2. The Search and Help Infrastructure
The Search and Help Prasarana is the place and/or
the building used to support the implementation of Operations
Search and Help, which includes:
a. office/gedung;
b. The Search and Help post; and
c. helipad (if evacuation uses helicopter).
3. The Search and Help Tools are the tools used
to support the implementation of the Search and Help Operations,
includes:
a. Individual tools, consisting of:
1) raincoats/ponco;
2) field shoes;
3) sleeping bag;
4) change clothes;
5) gloves (leather, latex, cloth);
6) the tool;
7) the tool bath;
8) helmet;
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9) safety gogle (black and bening);
10) masks;
11) elbow pad;
12) kneepad;
13) ear plug;
14) head lamp; and
15) whistle.
b. Team equipment, consisting of:
1) emergency kit;
2) life locator;
3) sound detector;
4) combi cutter portable;
5) thermal image cam;
6) tripod;
7) rescue cutter;
8) compressor;
9) SCBA;
10) lifting pad large;
11) lifting of small pad;
12) regulators lifting pad;
13) safety con;
14) spare blade rescue cutter;
15) HT;
16) door opener;
17) Multipurpose axes;
18) Team tents;
19) spades;
20) rotary hammer drill;
21) chipping hammer;
22) chainsaw wood;
23) rotary rescue rescue saw;
24) wood Circular saw;
25) electrik drill (drill);
26) generator set;
27) emergency lighting set;
28) shooring;
29) the wreckage detection tool;
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30) search camera;
31) thermal detector;
32) corpse bag;
33) mountaineering set:
a) kernmantle;
b) webbing:
c) prusik;
d) carabiner;
e) ascender handle;
f) ascender non handle;
g) in panic descender;
h) figure of eight;
i) autostop;
j) seat harnest;
k) full body harnest;
l) anchor strap;
m) single pulley;
n) double pulley;
o) minitraxion;
p) protraxion;
q) gibs/ rescue cender;
r) long spinal board strap;
s) stretcher Basket; and
t) stretcher sked.
4. Search and Help tools, among others:
a. Responder Bag, consisting of:
1) gloves latex;
2) eyeglasses;
3) stethoscope;
4) spygmamometer (tension);
5) bidai;
6) neck collar;
7) mitela;
8) bandage;
9) plaster;
10) sterile gauze;
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11) cotton;
12) elastical bandage;
13) flashlight;
14) scissors;
15) masks;
16) first aid tape;
17) alcohol;
18) rivanol;
19) red drugs; and
20) emergency blanket;
b. Basketball palanquin;
c. stretcher sked;
d. long spinal board and strapping;
e. short spinal board; and
f. head stabilizer.
5. The Search and Help post
Posko Search and Help is the coordination center
and control of all elements in the Search Operations organization
and Help to carry out the search action,
help, rescue, and casualty evacuation at the time
The volcano disaster.
Posko Search and Help is set up and activated
at the time of the Search and Rescue Operations.
a. Search and Help Posko functions include activities:
1) the acceptance and management of information related to
Search and rescue operations;
2) The preparation of the Search and Help Operations plan;
3) execution of briefs and debriefing;
4) Search and control elements Search and
Help;
5) administration and logistics management;
6) Organizing the Search and Help team;
7) Host of the IBM International Service for the IBM International Service ("STAGING") kehumasan; and
9) medical treatment.
b. The Posko Search and Help types include:
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1) main posko; and
2) posko aju.
c. The terms of the establishment of the Search and Help establishment, including:
1) are safe from the possibility of an accident and
Disaster;
2) hard land, flat, spacious, and sufficient to accommodate
Posko support facilities Search and
Help;
3) has sufficient access to mobilization of personnel and
vehicles;
4) does not interfere with public activities;
5) is close to the water source; and
6) allows the establishment of the station communication.
C. Search and Help Communication
In the staging of Search and Help Operations at
The volcano disaster, communication is one of the main factors
and it is important to achieve the success of the task Mission Coordinator
Search and Help in coordination, Search Operations and
Help, administration and logistics. For the staging of the staging
Search and rescue operations, Search Mission Coordinator and
Help need to set a communication net for the functions
communication running as it should be.
Jaring central/parent communications follow the communication net that
is compiled by the Emergency Command Command, but the communication net
internal Search Mission Coordinator and the help are drafted in its own
to ease the deployment and Search Unit Control and
Help.
1. As for the frequency for the Search communication net and
Help on the volcano, among other things:
a. Coordinate and administrative functions:
1) via HF frequency:
a) 4,450 MHz;
b) 5,680 MHz;
c) 7.7275 MHz;
d) 9.045 MHz;
e) 11.445 MHz;
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f) 13,5425 MHz; and
g) 13.545 MHz.
2) telephone, faximile and email Central Office and SAR Office
local; and
3) telephone, faximile and email Potency Search and
Help/Search Units and Related Help.
b. Operating function:
1) through the VHF frequency repeater Rx 159.300 MHz and Tx
154,300 MHz and other frequencies specified
Search and rescue Mission Coordinator;
2) via VHF ground to air with frequency 123.100 MHz
or other frequency defined by the Ministry
Communications and Information;
3) the special frequency of local volcanoes; and
4) the satellite phone.
The use of the frequency above, can match the existing
conditions, but first must be coordinated with
Search Mission Coordinator and Help. If the frequency
is not sufficient then it will be added with another frequency.
D. Medical treatment
The medical treatment was the first aid activity to
a victim of a Disaster for a stabilizing process
a condition of the victim prior to further medical treatment.
medical treatment is further implemented by the medical officer of the instance
nearest health. While to identify the dead
who was not recognized the Search and Help Mission Coordinator could
coordinate with the officer of the Disaster Victim Identification (DVI).
The medical handling performed by the Search Officer and
Help, among others:
1. Victim displacement;
2. handling of basic life support (basic life help) and
CPR;
3. oxygen therapy treatment;
4. bleeding treatment and shock;
5. Soft tissue injury handler;
6. Motion tool injury handling;
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7. Spinal cord injury, chest and skull
8. Environmental trauma and counter-severity;
9. intoxication treatment;
10. Medical emergency treatment for 1 (heart);
11. Medical emergency treatment is 2 (respiratory);
12. Medical emergency treatment management 3 (seizure, diabetes and stroke);
and
13. Triage handling.
In addition to medical handling for the disaster victims,
it needs to also be designated a special medical team derived from Basarnas and
organisation/agencies Potency Search and Help to inspect
Health and Search Unit health before executing
Search and rescue operations.
e. Documental
The documentation is a series of record activities,
recording, shooting and data collection
hosting Search Operations and Help as materials
report and evaluation.
The Search and Help Documentation is also related to
the guidelines and archives, both writing data, forms, images,
videos, search of data over the internet and others with Objectives for
facilitate the Search and Help implementation, as
accountability and learning/activities analysis/activities in
frame for improvement of the implementation of Search and Help Operations
effective and efficient.
In order to host the function of Humasan, each unit work
in the Basarnas environment is required to provide data and information that
is required to PR officials.
The delivery of the information to the press/mass media is done by
The Head of the Agency as Search Coordinator and Help or Officials
eselon I and eselon II, while at the Technical Managing Unit (UPT)
can be done by the Head of the Search and Help Office as
Search Mission Coordinator and Help in accordance with the field of duty after
is prepared first by Humas.
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On the recommendation of humas Basarnas Mass Media can perform
coverage related to the Search and Help activities with
considerations:
1. ever participated in PR training organized by
Basarnas;
2. comply with any regulations issued by Basarnas
in particular in the implementation of the Search and Help Operations;
and
3. News content about the implementation of Search and Help Operations
on the print/electronic media and/or website first
gets approval from Humas.
BAB III
HOSTING SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS ON
VOLCANO STATUS
A. Normal Status
Is a volcano condition that is no symptom of activity
magma pressure and is a basic level activity. On the status conditions
normal Basarnas Central Office and SAR Office carry out:
1. Communication Alert:
Standby is on standby to
send and receive information and ordination and
control in the holding of Search Operations and
Help, on standby communication consists of:
a. Standby Local User Terminal (LUT)
Standby Local User Terminal is on standby that
operates the Earth station in receiving and processing
a distress signal from the Cospas Sars satelliteat. The LUT officer
has a task:
1) operating the LUT and Mission Coordination
Center (MCC) equipment;
2) received and recorded the distress signal and the news received
in the journal and the journal. Disaster Report Format;
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3) reports a distress signal to the Search Chief Search
and Help;
4) gathering information about the distress signal of the party
related;
5) analyzes and Processing information about the signal
distress; and
6) sent the signal distress to the related party.
b. Communications Radio Alert
The communications radio is on standby for
operating the most important communication radio equipment in
receiving, processing and emitting information for
in support of the implementation of Operations Search and
Help. Radio Communications Officer has a task:
1) operate the communications equipment;
2) receive and record all news and send news
receive in the journal book and Disaster Report format
the volcano;
3) researching incoming news correctness;
4) fills files of a volcano Disaster;
5) reports send news and news receipt
Search and help alert;
6) send news to the parties related to command
Head of Search and Help;
7) collect and Processing all incoming data
as a Search Operations and
Help;
8) set up the Search and Help news;
9) carrying out radio check; and
10) performing the Search and "broadcast" help broadcast.
c. Alert call center
Call center is a standby by officer
alert Basarnas which serves as the service center of the report
Search and Help services are executed for 24 (two
A
call center officer has a task:
1) operates a call center tool;
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2) received, recorded and recorded community reports
regarding the volcano Disaster in the media application call
center;
3) collected and ensuring the completeness of the information
about the reported volcano Disaster
with SOP precom-excom;
4) helps analyze and process information about
The volcano disaster; and
5) confirm the report on the volcano stored
in the application.
d. Information and Technology Alert (IT) and Network.
Information and Technology (IT) and networks are on standby
executed to ensure network infrastructure
which includes data center, the internet network, LAN, WAN, WEB,
and the basic infrastructure existing in Basarnas to walk
with good and appropriate function. Standby officers
Information and Technology (IT) and the Network have a task:
1) execute network monitoring as well as ensure
function of the information network system.
2) Discovered the hardware problem and software at IDMCC;
and
3) Uploeds Search and Help information to
website Basarnas.
2. Facility Alert
Facilities are alert of the means, infrastructure and equipment
that can be used to support the implementation of Operations
Search and Help. The Facility's standby officer has
assignment:
a. Search for the means, infrastructure and Search tools and
Help, as well as other supporting components that will
be used in Search and Help Operations;
b. Inventory of Search and Search tools and
Help used during Search Operations and
Help;
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c. provide assistance and input to the Search Office
and Help in preparing the logistics needs for
the needs of the Search and Help Operations;
d. fill the logistics standby journal, and report on standby activities
facilities to the Head for Search and Help standby; and
e. perform other directives from the leadership, related to
facility standby support.
3. Medical alert
The medical alert is on standby to provide assistance
first and/or medical consultation to the victim before
obtaining further medical treatment. "Medical Officer"
has a task:
a. Provide medical equipment for the needs of Operations
Search and Help;
b. Conduct a check to Search Officer and
Help who will participate in Search Operations and
Help;
c. provide assistance to medical personnel in the field in
carrying out a medical action;
d. fill a medical alert journal, and report on standby activities
medical to the head of Search and Help standby; and
e. execute other directives from the leadership, related to
medical alert.
4. Documentation Alert
The documentation is standby for logging, recording,
image retrieval, collection and data processing
hosting Search and Help Operations, which
has a task. The documentation for documentation has a task:
a. monitor the progress of the Search and Help Operations;
b. take part in analysing the Search and Help news
related to PR;
c. carry out coordination with the Chief of Search and Rescue Office public relations;
d. make news straight news for the content website Basarnas;
e. coordinate with Kagahar and standby officer
others;
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f. Fill a public relations journal, and report on standby activities
to the Head of Search and Help standby; and
g. implement other directives of the leadership, related to
standby humas.
5. Standby Rescue
Alert rescue is a search and help standby that
is implemented in order to support the Show. Officer
Standby rescue has a task:
a. maintain and train physical/physical readiness;
b. practice Search and Help techniques of individual and
teams;
c. keep and train other related skills
with the touch of Search and Help operations;
d. prepare the equipment to be required in
the staging of Search and Help Operations;
e. maintain and check the readiness of the means and equipment
Search and Help;
f. fill a rescue standby journal, and report to the Head
Search and Help Alert; and
g. execute other directions from the leadership, related to
standby rescuers.
B. Alert status
Is a volcano condition that has increased activity
above normal levels with increased seismic activity and events
other volcanism attributable to magma, tectonic activity and
hydrothermal. The action implemented by Basarnas at the time of the status
alert is as follows:
1. Basanas carry out regular standby for 24 (twenty-four) hours
continuously (as is done at the time
normal);
2. SAR Office,
a. Regular standby service;
b. receive and check reports on the occurrence of a Disaster
volcano;
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c. conduct periodic communication and coordination with
an organization associated with increased mountain status
volcano, possibly affected area, lava flow forecast
cold up to a specific location;
d. the socialization of the evacuation; and
e. Tool checking and infrastructure for the implementation of Search
and Help.
C. Alert Status
Is a volcano condition that moves towards the eruption,
an intensive increase in seismic activity, all data shows that
activities soon continue into an eruption that can occur within 2
(two) week.
The action executed by Basarnas at the time of standby
is as follows:
1. Central Office:
a. carry out regular standby for 24 (twenty-four) hours
continuously (as to what is done at the time
normal);
b. forming the Search and Help Operations organization;
c. ensuring the SAR Office has activated the Operations organization
Search and Help;
d. ensuring the Search and Help Office has compiled
operations plan (RO), covering:
1) the determination of evacuation and search areas;
2) the allocation and deployment of the Search and Help assets;
3) the communication net;
4) establishing a rescue plan;
5) transport and casualty evacuation;
6) referral hospital designation;
7) briefs and debriefing.
e. through the working unit in the Operations and Exercise setting up the Team
Aconsistency.
2. SAR Office:
a. carry out regular standby;
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b. coordination with related agencies/organizations;
c. activating Search and Assistance Liaison Officer to
Posko Tconsider A volcano Disaster Emergency;
d. Search for Search and Help Unit readiness;
e. checking the readiness of the means, equipment and logistics for
supporting the implementation of the Search and Help Operations;
f. Build a Search and Help Operation Plan;
g. perform briefs to the Search and Help Unit;
h. move the affected community to a secure area accordingly
with a KRB map according to the conditions and characteristics of the mountain
fire in the region-masing;
i. Enable Operation
Search and Help development information (file active implementation of Operations
Search and Help); and
j. coordinate and organize the Search Potency and
Help that is incorporated in the Search Posko and
Help.
D. Status of caution
Implementation of search, rescue, rescue, and evacuation operations
victims at the volcano Disaster were executed on alert status.
Status of caution is immediate or moderate volcanic condition
erupting that starts with a burst of ash and smoke, an eruption of chance
occurs within 24 (twenty-four) hours. The action
executed by Basarnas at the time of caution status is as follows:
1. Basarnas Central Office:
a. Head of the Agency as Search and Help Coordinator;
b. Coordinate with BNPB;
c. Monitor periodically for the implementation of the Search operation and
Help;
d. provide support of personnel, equipment, logistics, and facilities
other supporters.
2. SAR Office:
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a. Head of SAR as the Search and Rescue Mission Koordiators;
b. perform briefs to the Search and Help Units;
c. reload the Search and Help Unit to the area
impacted;
d. Perform Search and Help in accordance with the Plan
Search and Help Operations;
e. ensuring the Disaster-prone area is already emptied;
f. carrying out evacuation;
g. carry out help to the Disaster-affected Victims;
h. implement Search and Help Unit control in the area
Disaster impacts;
i. based on operational technical considerations in the field can
add personnel;
j. report on the progress of the Search and Help activities in
the Disaster-affected area;
k. carrying out the Search and Help Unit withdrawal from the area
Disaster impacted; and
l. implement debriefing against the Search and Help Units
which has completed the task.
After a decrease in the activity of the volcano status
is recommended by the Volcanology and Disaster Mitigation Center Geology
(PVMBG) the actions that are performed are as follows:
a. The Search and Search Mission Coordinator proposed
the termination of the Search and Help Operations for the Head
Agency;
b. Search and Help Units return to Posko Tassume
Disaster Emergency BNPB/BPBD;
c. implementation of the implementation evaluation of the Search Operations and
Help;
d. Preparation of the Search and Search Operations report;
and
e. Search for-help completion of the IBM Cloud Service is available for the following:
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BAB IV
REPENTANCE OF THE SEARCH AND HELP
In carrying out its tasks and functions, Basarnas is responsible
against the implementation of Search and Help Operations and Squandation
with Potential Search and Help as follows:
a. BNPB/BPBD to acquire Disaster-prone map data, evacuation lines
and shelter, disaster-related soul number, cluster
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evacuation (citizen data affected, expanded expansion, place
temporary and final displacement);
b. ESDM/Board of Geology/PVMBG/BPPTKG to obtain
data-data activities required such as disaster hazard maps,
population data that needs to be evacuated, administration development;
c. Ministry of Social/Social Services to help prepare the means,
infrastructure as well as Human Resources (SDM) which are scouted, in
assist in the implementation of Search and Help, especially in terms
evacuation and handling of victims more;
d. Ministry of Communications and Informatics/Information Services and
Communications to help disseminate activities information
Search and rescue and assistance for means and personnel at
communication fields;
e. Ministry of Health/Health Services to help prepare
health means and medical personnel in the implementation of Operations
Search and Help;
f. The Ministry of Public Works and People's Settlements/Employment Services
General to form prepared means (heavy tool) in
help with the Search and Help Officer access;
g. TNI/ Polri in order to prepare personnel with special specialties
Search and rescue and other supporting equipment;
h. Meteorological, Climatology and Geophysics Agency for providing information
weather in assisting the implementation of the Search and Help Operations;
i. First in support of the implementation of the Search Operations and
Help to assist in the implementation of the BBM for
the means that perform the Search and Help Operation;
j. PMI to prepare medical personnel as well as other means and medical equipment
;
k. RAPI/ORARI to set up an emergency radio station and prepare
personnel; and
l. Volunteers to assist with search, rescue and evacuation of citizens
communities affected by disaster and information systems
for emergency handling.
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BAB V
CLOSING
Technical guidance of the Search and Help Operation
on the volcano Disaster became the intact reference for the
Search Officers and Help in carrying out Search Operations
and assistance in particular on the volcano Disaster, so that
is executed effectively, efficiently, reliably, and safely.
With the disk this technical clue is expected to be completed
issues that occur in the field so that the execution Operation
Search and help at the volcano Disaster can be running
with good fit in the field of duty.
NATIONAL SAR BODY HEAD,
ttd
M. SYAUGI
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