Key Benefits:
Publics concerned: operators of facilities classified under heading 1310.
Re: general requirements for classified facilities under headings No. 1310-2.c and No. 1310-3.b.
Entry into force: the text comes into force on January 1, 2015.
Notice: This Order sets out the regulatory provisions to be followed by operators of manufacturing, loading, storing, packaging, studies and research, testing, assembly, connecting and mechanical work of explosive products.
References: This Order is available on the website Légifrance (http://legifrance.gouv.fr).
Minister of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Ecology,
Vu le environmental codeincluding the title I of Book V;
Vu le Labour code ;
Vu le Public Health Code ;
Vu le Decree No. 80-331 of 7 May 1980 Amending the general regulation of extractive industries;
Vu le Decree No. 2010-1016 of 30 August 2010 relating to the employer's obligations for the use of electrical facilities in the workplace;
Vu le Decree No. 2010-1017 of 30 August 2010 relating to the obligations of the construction or development of buildings to receive workers in the design and realization of electrical installations;
Considering the amended decision of 23 January 1997 on the limitation of noises emitted in the environment by facilities classified for environmental protection;
Considering the amended decision of 21 November 2002 on the reaction to fire of construction and development products;
Considering the 14 February 2003 decision on the performance of roofs and roof coverings exposed to an outdoor fire;
Having regard to the decision of 22 March 2004 concerning the suspension of fire of products, construction elements and works;
In view of the decision of 20 April 2007 setting the rules for risk assessment and accident prevention in pyrotechnic institutions;
In view of the July 7, 2009 Decision on Air and Water Analysis Procedures in CEPAs and Reference Standards;
Considering the opinions of interested professional organizations;
In light of the opinion of the Higher Council for the Prevention of Technology Risk of 24 June 2014,
Stop it!
The facilities listed under heading 1310-2.c are subject to the provisions of Annex I-A (*).
The facilities listed under heading No. 1310-3.b (Fabrication of explosives in mobile units) are subject to the provisions of Annex I-B(*).
These provisions apply without prejudice to other legislations as well as approved outlines, plans and other guidance and planning documents.
The provisions of annexes I-A and I-B are applicable to facilities reported as of January 1, 2015.
The ministerial decision of 12 December 2005 on general requirements for classified facilities under heading 1310-2.c is repealed effective 1 January 2015.
The provisions of Annexes I-A and I-B shall apply to existing facilities, reported before 1 January 2015 under the conditions specified in Annex II. The requirements to which existing facilities are already subject remain applicable until such provisions come into force.
The provisions of Annexes I-A and I-B are also applicable to classified facilities subject to declaration included in an establishment that has at least one facility subject to the authorization regime as long as these facilities are not governed by the prefectural authorization order.
Effective June 1, 2015, this Order is amended as follows:
1° The word "1310" is replaced by the word "4210" in its title;
2° The word "1310-2.c" is replaced by the word "4210-1.b" as follows:
- in article 1;
- in the title of its annex I-A;
3° The word "1310-3.b" is replaced by the word "4210-2.b" as follows:
- in article 1;
- in the title of its annex I-B;
4° The word "1311" is replaced by the word "4220" in 2.1.1 of its annex I-A.
The prefect can, in application of theArticle L. 512-10 of the Environmental Code, adapt, by prefectural order, to local circumstances, installation by installation, the requirements of this order under the conditions specified in theArticle R. 512-52 of the Environmental Code.
The Director General of Risk Prevention is responsible for the execution of this Order, which will be published in the Official Journal of the French Republic.
ANNEXES
ANNEX I-A
general requirements for facilities classified for environmental protection under heading No. 1310-2.c
Definitions
For the purposes of this annex:
"Emergence": the difference between the levels of continuous pressure weighted A of ambient noise (operating installation) and residual noise (in the absence of the noise generated by the installation);
"Regulated Areas of Emergence":
- the interior of buildings inhabited or occupied by third parties, existing on the date of the declaration, and their closest external parts (course, garden, terrace);
- the building areas defined by urban planning documents that are opposable to third parties and published on the date of the declaration;
- the interior of buildings inhabited or occupied by third parties that have been established after the date of the declaration in the building areas defined above, and their possible outer parts closest (course, garden, terrace), excluding those of buildings located in areas intended to receive artisanal or industrial activities.
"Reaction and fire resistance": these definitions are those contained in the decrees of 21 November 2002, 14 February 2003 and 22 March 2004 referred to above;
"Operation": any manufacturing, loading, storing, packaging, studies and research, testing, assembly, electrical connection or pyrotechnic or mechanical work carried out on explosive products;
"Decoupling": provision or device in place to avoid almost simultaneous detonation between two identified loads;
"Volatile organic compound (VOC)": any organic compound, excluding methane, having a vapour pressure of 0.01 kPa or more at a temperature of 293.15 degrees kelvin or having a corresponding volatility under special conditions of use;
Solvent: any volatile organic compound used for one of the following uses:
(a) Alone or in combination with other agents, without chemical modification, to dissolve raw materials, products or waste;
(b) Cleaning agent to dissolve dirt;
(c) As dissolvent;
(d) As dispersant;
(e) As viscosity corrector;
(f) As superficial tension correction;
(g) As a plasticizer;
(h) As a protective agent;
"solvent consumption": the total amount of organic solvents used in a facility over a twelve-month period, reduced the amount of VOCs recovered internally for reuse;
"Reuse": use for technical or commercial purposes, including as a fuel, of organic solvents recovered in a facility. Do not enter the definition of "reuse" the recovered organic solvents that are permanently evacuated as waste;
"Distributing VOC Emission": any VOC emission in air, soil and water, which does not take place in the form of channelled emissions. For the specific case of VOCs, this definition covers, unless otherwise specified, delayed emissions due to solvents in finished products;
"VOC Channeled Emissions": any VOC emission in the atmosphere made using a chimney or from emission reduction equipment;
"Primary Projections": any projection of elements in direct contact with explosive products or by-products.
1. General provisions
1.1. Installation compliance
1.1.1. Compliance of the facility to the declaration
The facility is established, carried out and operated in accordance with the plans and other documents attached to the declaration, subject to compliance with the requirements below.
1.1.2. Periodic inspection
The installation is subject to periodic inspection by accredited bodies under the conditions defined by the articles R. 512-55 to R. 512-60 of the environmental code.
The purpose of these controls is to verify the conformity of the installation to the requirements identified in this annex by the term "Objection of control", possibly modified by prefectural order, when applicable to it. The contents of these controls are specified at the end of each item of this annex after the reference to the subject matter of control. The requirements of which non-compliance constitutes a major non-compliance resulting in the prefect's information under the conditions set out in section R. 512-59-1 are identified in this annex by the reference to "non-compliance with this item is a major non-compliance".
The operator retains the inspection report that the registered organization addresses in the "categorized facility" file referred to in 1.4. If the report discloses non-compliance with the control provisions, the operator shall implement the corrective actions necessary to remedy the control. These actions and their implementation dates are formalized and retained in the above-mentioned file.
1.2. Amendments
Any change made by the declarant to the facility, its mode of operation or its vicinity, resulting in a noticeable change in the elements of the initial reporting file, must be brought to the attention of the prefect who may require a new declaration.
1.3. Content of the declaration
The statement specifies the elements mentioned in theArticle R. 512-47 of the Environmental Code.
1.4. File "categorized installation"
The operator maintains a record that includes:
- the declaration file;
- plans kept up to date;
- the receipt of declaration and general requirements;
- prefectural orders relating to the facility concerned, taken under the law relating to facilities classified for the protection of the environment, if they exist;
- elements relating to effluent, noise (including the results of the last measurements) and waste (documents mentioned in items 5.5, 5.9, 5.10, 6.2, 6.5, 7.5 and 8.4);
- the elements relating to the risk of installation, including the physical and chemical characteristics of stored, manipulated and used materials (documents referred to in paragraphs 3.3. and 3.5.), the incompatibility between products, products and wastes and between wastes and risk prevention and protection measures to comply with the provisions of this annex (including the documents referred to in paragraphs 2.4., 2.7, 3.6., 3.8. and 4.3);
- visit reports referred to in item 1.1.2;
- provisions for claims.
This file is subject to inspection of classified facilities.
Subject of control:
- presence of the receipt of declaration;
- verification that the total amount of active ingredient present is less than the upper level of the reporting regime as defined in theAnnex to Article R. 511-9 of the Environmental Code (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance);
- presence of general requirements;
- presence of prefectural orders relating to the facility under the environmental codeif there are any;
- presence of updated plans imposed by this annex;
- presence of risk elements (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance).
1.5. Statement of accidental accident or pollution
The operator of a facility is required to report, as soon as possible, to the inspection of classified facilities, accidents or incidents arising from the operation of the facility that are likely to affect the interests mentioned in the facilityArticle L. 511-1 of the Environmental Code.
1.6. Operator change
When the facility changes its operator, the new operator or its representative makes the statement to the prefect in the month following the management of the operation. This statement mentions, if it is a natural person, the name, first name and domicile of the new operator and, if it is a legal person, its name or social reason, its legal form, the address of its head office and the quality of the signatory of the declaration.
1.7. Cessation of activity
When an installation ceases the activity under which it was declared, the operator shall notify the prefect at least one month before the final stop. The operator's notification indicates the remediation measures planned or carried out in accordance with theR. 512-66-1 of the Environmental Code.
2. Implantation - development
2.1. Implementing rules
2.1.1. Isolation distances
The facility is installed and maintained so that:
- the Z3 effect area defined by the above-mentioned decision of 20 April 2007 is contained within the limits of the site;
- the dominos effects of any installation, equipment or external or internal building at the site, with a risk of explosion or fire do not affect the installation.
The premises of the facility are separated from the premises containing facilities under headings 1311, 1312 and 2793 of the nomenclature of the facilities classified for the protection of the environment and, where applicable, facilities implementing other dangerous products with the exception of the strictly necessary quantities of the products required for the operation of the facility.
When the explosives in the facility may present a rapid detonation-type decomposition regime, the isolation distances between two pyrotechnic buildings or installations shall be limited to the distances (in meters at the ground level, in flat terrain and without special protection and where Q represents the maximum net mass of explosives that may be present in each of the two pyrotechnic buildings or installations expressed in kg/3) of 0.5Q/3.
When the explosive products in the facility do not have a rapid detonation type decomposition regime, and if no device, whose durability is guaranteed, is capable of ensuring the absence of dominos effects, the isolation distances between pyrotechnic buildings or installations shall be limited to a distance corresponding to the Z2 defined by the decree of 20 April 2007 which is calculated at maximum explosive basis.
An artificial, resistant fence and a minimum height of 2 metres is installed on the site at the limit of Z3 effect area defined by the above-mentioned April 20, 2007. This fence is maintained in good condition, which is regularly controlled by the operator. This fence is not required in the event that the above-mentioned areas are contained in the facility's building(s). This fence is limited to the above-mentioned Z2 effect area if it is accompanied by Z3 effect area limit devices to clearly report the access ban in this area and deter access to unauthorized third parties and personnel.
Subject of control:
- respect for isolation distances, including the exchange of the Z3 effect area within the boundaries of the site (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance);
- separation of the premises of the facility and premises containing facilities under headings 1311, 1312 and 2793 of the nomenclature of facilities classified for the protection of the environment or other dangerous products;
- compliance with the fence (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance).
2.1.2. Traffic routes
Traffic and access routes to facilities or locations of use are clearly defined and delineated. They are properly maintained and have a levelled bearing surface, free of obstacles. The buildings are clearly marked and the site-specific signage avoids any confusion and manoeuvres not provided by an explosive vehicle.
Subject of control:
- state of traffic;
- presence of the signal.
2.2. Integration into the landscape
The operator shall make the necessary arrangements to satisfy the aesthetics of the site. The entire site must be maintained in good condition of cleanliness (painting, plantations, grassing...).
2.3. Prohibition of inhabited or occupied premises by third parties or inhabited above and below the facility
The facility is not overcame or surmounts of premises inhabited or occupied by third parties and is not adjacent to such premises.
Subject of control:
Verification of the absence of third-party premises and adjoining (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance).
2.4. Lighting behaviour
2.4.1. Fire response
The facility's premises contain the following minimum fire reaction characteristic: Class A1 (incombustible) materials according to the NF EN 13 501-1 standard in its February 2013 version, with the exception of any wooden barding located on the inner walls and intended to limit the effects of bursts for detonating explosives.
2.4.2. Fire resistance
On justification that explosive products located in the facilities have only a rapid detonation type decomposition regime, the premises containing such installations have the following minimum fire resistance characteristics, with the exception of possible discharge surfaces:
- structure: R 60;
- floors, exterior and separative walls: REI 60;
- doors, fire-resistant closures (including glazing and hardware) and their closures: EI 60.
For other premises or in the absence of justification that explosive products located in the facilities have only a rapid detonation-type decomposition regime, the premises sheltering the facilities have the following minimum fire resistance characteristics, with the exception of possible discharge surfaces:
- structure: R 120;
- floors, exterior and separative walls: REI 120;
- doors, fire-resistant closures (including glazing and hardware) and their closures: REI 120.
A: carrying capacity.
E: ltightness on fire.
I: thermal insulation.
Classifications are expressed in minutes (60 = 1 hour fire cut).
The openings in the separative elements (passing ducts and pipes, conveyors) are equipped with fire-cutting devices equivalent to that required for these separative elements.
The evidence of fire resistance properties is retained in the file "categorized installations" referred to in paragraph 1.4.
Fire-resistant doors and closures that participate in the area of fire-resistant installations are equipped with automatic shut-off devices and are kept closed in case of fire.
Subject of control:
- verification of the presence of evidence showing that the characteristics of the premises (materials, thicknesses, etc.) are compatible with the holding on the prescribed fire (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance).
2.4.3. Roofs and roof covers
Roofings and roof coverings meet the BROOF class (t3), for a time of fire passing through the roof over 30 minutes (class T 30) and for a duration of the spread of fire to the roof surface greater than 30 minutes (index 1).
They are made of light materials so as to offer the least possible resistance in case of explosion. In the opposite case, the room has equivalent surface devices to limit overpressure (decompression surface, blowable wall, etc.) oriented towards uncommon areas.
Subject of control:
- verification of the characteristics of the roof or the presence of devices to limit overpressure.
2.5. Accessibility
The facility has at least one access at all times to allow the intervention of the relevant emergency or emergency services.
For the purposes of this annex, "access to the installation" means an opening linking the service or public lane and the interior of the site sufficiently sized to allow the entry of emergency equipment and their implementation.
Vehicles whose presence is related to the operation of the facility station without causing any discomfort to the accessibility of emergency or emergency equipment from the external traffic lanes to the facility, even outside the operating and opening hours of the facility.
If the lower floor of the highest level of the installation is at a height greater than 8 metres from the access lane, the installations are served, on at least one face, by an equipment lane and by a ladder. This track is maintained permanently. In addition, one of the facades is equipped with openings allowing the passage of equipped saviors.
Subject of control:
- accessibility of the installation.
2.6. Ventilation
Without prejudice to the provisions of Labour code and in normal operating phase, the premises are properly ventilated to avoid any risk of explosive or toxic atmosphere.
Ventilation holes are designed and arranged so as not to allow the introduction into buildings of substances likely to initiate a reaction of the products present as well as animal penetration. These devices are regularly cleaned to prevent any accumulation of hazardous materials.
2.7. Electrical installations
Electrical installations are reduced to what is strictly necessary to the needs of the operation.
The operator shall be at the disposal of the inspection of classified facilities the evidence that its electrical installations are carried out in accordance with the applicable rules. Electrical installations are maintained in good condition and controlled after installation or modification. They are periodically controlled by a competent person, in accordance with the provisions of Chapter VI, section 5, of Book II, Part IV, of the Labour Code relating to the verification of electrical installations. These provisions apply without prejudice to the provisions of Labour code.
Electrical sheaths and other pipes are not a possible cause of ignition or flame propagation and are properly protected against shocks or are underground. They are also protected against the action of the products present in the part of the facility in question. Electrical installations are carried out and protected in accordance with the French standard NF C 15-100 (Compiled version of 2013) for such premises.
Electrical installations are designed in such a way that the temperature of their external components cannot rise in a dangerous way, given the nature of the products present.
Products are appropriately removed from electrical pipes and equipment so that any defect on these pipes or materials may not cause ignition or explosion.
The supply of airline installation in bare conductors is prohibited.
Channels for the evacuation of aqueous effluent are not used for the passage of electrical cables.
The general distribution table for each electrical installation of each building includes devices to cut, in the event of an emergency, the power supply of each serviced building, separately or by group.
The power supply of each pyrotechnical space, not dedicated to the safety organs, can be cut by the maneuver of a control organ located near and outside the premises. This body is easily recognizable and easily accessible. If it is a remote control device, it complies with the rules defined by the French standard NF C 15-100 (compiled version of 2013).
The routes of the pipelines and buried cables are spotted on a plan.
In pyrotechnics, no device remains on hold outside the operating hours.
However, certain devices whose shut-off would jeopardize the normal operation of the facilities and certain safety circuits may remain on hold, provided that the service instructions or instructions explicitly provide.
The operator shall make any provision that allows the operator to know the untimely operating sensitivity either by induction or leakage currents caused by the electrical installations, even in the event of default on these installations, or by electromagnetic radiation from radio or radar transmitters, electrical fire-power devices and all products present. To this end, it may collect the necessary information from the manufacturer or via the safety data sheets that are distributed with the products pursuant to the regulations in force. It therefore adapts the operating conditions related to products sensitive to this type of solicitation.
Subject of control:
- presence of evidence that electrical installations are carried out in accordance with current standards, maintained in good condition and verified (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance);
- no airline in bare conductors in the pyrotechnic enclosure;
- presence of electrical power cut-off devices (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance).
2.8. Landing of equipment
Metal equipment is put to the ground in accordance with the regulations and standards NF C 15-100 (compiled version of 2013) and NF C 13-200 (version of 2009) and its complementary rules for production sites and industrial, tertiary and agricultural facilities, especially given the explosive or flammable nature of products.
The operator regularly ensures the isolation of the equipment or apparatus present in the facility and, where appropriate, the earthing of their masses.
In pyrotechnics, all the masses and all the conductors are interconnected by an equipotential link unless demonstrated by the operator that there is no risk of booting the stored products. This link is carried out in accordance with existing national standards. A statement by the head of institution sets out the periodicity of checks for the equipotential link.
Subject of control:
- laying down metal equipment (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance);
- presence of the equipotential link or demonstration of the operator.
2.9. Earth and paratonners
Facilities are equipped with effective means of protection against lightning, dimensioned according to NF EN 62305 (version of December 2012) by a qualified body for this purpose.
The assaults of lightning on the site are recorded. The register is made available for inspection of classified facilities and the body responsible for periodic inspection. In the event of a recorded lightning stroke, a visual check of the protective devices concerned is performed and the result of this check is noted on the registry.
Subject of control:
- presence and conformity of means of protection (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance);
- presence of the registry.
2.10. Precautions against static electricity
When handling explosives sensitive to static discharges under the conditions of this manipulation, it is organized in order to avoid the effects of these discharges by using devices to ensure the flow of electrical loads that may be formed.
2.11. Retention of work areas and premises
The soil of areas and premises for the storage or handling of hazardous materials for humans or likely to create pollution of water or soil is watertight (A1 incombustible) and equipped so as to be able to collect washwater and spilled material accidentally The materials collected are recovered and processed in accordance with point 7.
Subject of control:
- verification of soil condition (by visual examination: nature of the material, absence of cracks, etc.);
- presence of a retention device for premises and storage or handling areas of products that may cause water or soil pollution.
2.12. Retention bowls
Any storage of a liquid capable of creating pollution of water or soil is associated with a retention capacity of at least equal to the largest of the following two values:
100% of the capacity of the largest tank;
50% of the total capacity of the associated tanks.
This provision is not applicable to wastewater treatment basins.
When the storages are in the open air, the retentions are emptied as soon as possible from the rainwater.
Fixed tanks are equipped with level gauges and, for buried storages, filling limiters. Storage under the soil level is permitted only in masonate or assimilated pit tanks. The watertightness of the tanks must be controlled.
When the storage is made exclusively of receptacles of unit capacity less than or equal to 250 litres, allowed for transport, the minimum retention volume is equal to either the total capacity of the receptacles if that capacity is less than 800 litres, or 20% of the total capacity or 50% in the case of flammable liquids with a minimum of 800 litres if that capacity exceeds 800 litres. The retention capacity must be watertight to the products it could contain and resist the physical and chemical action of the fluids. The same applies to the shut-off device that must be kept closed in normal conditions.
Containers or containers containing products that may react dangerously together shall not be associated with the same retention bowl.
The retention capacity is waterproof to the products it could contain and resist the physical and chemical action of the fluids. The same applies to its shut-off device which is kept closed.
The leakage of the (or) associated tank(s) may be controlled at any time.
The recovered products in the event of an accident are treated in the same conditions as the substances referred to in 2.11.
Containers or containers containing incompatible products are not associated with the same retention.
Subject of control:
- presence and conformity of retention cuvettes.
2.13. Isolation of the collection network
Devices for the shut-off of run-off water drainage systems are installed to maintain the extinguishing water on the site. A directive sets out the modalities for the implementation of these devices.
The internal or external evacuation ducts and ducts to the buildings are designed to avoid any explosion or fire transmission and allow easy maintenance throughout their length. They are equipped with an effective retention device placed as much as possible outside the building and close to it. This device is easily accessible and frequently cleaned.
Subject of control:
- presence of shut-off systems of run-off drainage systems;
- presentation of the record.
2.14. Heating
Heating devices are not a possible cause of ignition or flame propagation.
No air flammable gas piping is present in premises where explosive products are likely to be present.
The heating of the installation and its annexes is carried out by any safe and indirect method such as hot water, steam produced by a thermal generator or any other system with an equivalent degree of safety.
In pyrotechnic premises, heating devices are designed and operated so that none of their points reach a dangerous temperature, given the nature of the materials being applied. Depending on the nature of these materials, devices maintain the hygrometric and air temperature to appropriate values if necessary.
When heating is provided by radiators, these are made of unalterable material or covered with suitable coating. If they are likely to be covered with dangerous dust, they are easy to clean, inspect and are in smooth walls. Their layout with respect to floors, walls and ceilings allows easy cleaning on all sides. They are also equipped with devices preventing objects from being placed in contact with hot surfaces and are dust-tight or explosive particles.
If, in premises where dust, gas or vapours are likely to be explosible or flammable, heating is provided by hot air circulation, hot air generators are located outside the premises, any air recycling being prohibited, unless properly cleaned before recycling by means of a regularly checked and cleaned appliance. The location of hot air arrivals is chosen to avoid any turbulence likely to lift dust in the premises.
Subject of control:
- check that the heating method is safe and indirect and, in case the heating is provided by hot air circulation, that the hot air generators are located outside the pyrotechnic premises (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance).
2.15. Facilities development and organization
No storage of explosives is carried out in the facility's buildings with the exception of the in-process manufacturing operations and in any event limited to the daily quantity produced.
These storage areas are clearly delineated and reported on the ground.
The premises are designed to ensure the absence of dominos effects between storage areas and the products that are the subject of operations. These modifications are either made by decoupling devices whose dimensioning is justified by the operator and whose durability is guaranteed, or by distances corresponding to the Z2 defined by the order of 20 April 2007.
The floor and walls of the premises are easy to clean.
The presence in the premises of the installation of hazardous or combustible materials is limited to the requirements of the operation.
The premises of the installation are designed so that no dangerous reaction can occur in the event of contact, shock or friction with soils, walls, ceilings or carpenters, whose materials and coatings are suitable for the products present.
Materials constituting packagings and which may be in contact with explosive substances are not likely to cause frictions or hazardous reactions to these substances.
In the premises where there are explosive substances or objects sensitive to the action of solar radiation, the windows do not have any defects or asperity that may converge the rays of the sun and are equipped with blinds maintained in good condition or covered with a coating limiting solar radiation to the faces exposed to the sun.
The premises do not have a window that could generate sharp bursts in case of internal or external overpressure.
Subject of control:
incompatible products are not stored together.
- lack of storage of explosives with the exception of intermediate storage (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance);
- compliance with storage conditions at facilities (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance).
3. Maintenance operations
3.1. Operation monitoring
The operation shall be carried out under the direct or indirect supervision of a person named by the operator and having knowledge of the conduct of the facility and the dangers and disadvantages of the products used or stored in the facility.
In addition to the hours of operations in the facility, the premises in which the facility is located are closed to key and monitoring is in place to enable, inter alia, the security of the facility, the transmission of the alert to the relevant emergency or emergency services, and their reception by a competent person within a time-frame consistent with their time-frames of operation, in particular to allow them access in case of need.
3.2. Access control
People outside the facility do not have free access to facilities.
The operator sets up a device, including signalling, to comply with this access restriction. The fence referred to in 2.1.1. may take place of this device.
Subject of control:
- presence of a device prohibiting access to unauthorized persons.
3.3. Knowledge of products - labelling
The operator shall keep at its disposal and that of its staff documents allowing it to know the nature and risks of hazardous products present in the facility, in particular safety data sheets. It shall make the necessary arrangements to comply with the preconizations of such records (product compatibility, storage, employment, fire fighting).
The drums, tanks and other packagings bear in very legible characters the name of the products and, where appropriate, their risk division and hazard symbols in accordance with the labelling regulations for hazardous substances and mixtures. They shall, where appropriate, bear any regulatory marking required under the regulations relating to the marking or transport of explosives.
This marking is carried at the entrance of the premises where drums, tanks and other packagings are stored in order to inform emergency services of the presence of explosive products before they have to enter.
Subject of control:
- presence and legibility of product names and regulatory labelling on drums, tanks and packagings.
3.4. Cleanliness
The premises, traffic lanes and parking areas are maintained clean and regularly cleaned, in particular in order to avoid clusters of hazardous or polluting materials and dust. Cleaning equipment is adapted to the risks posed by products and dust. All precautions are taken to remove any trace of active matter or any dangerous composition that has fallen to ground or smiling the walls.
Dry or wet soils and residues from manufacturing operations are cleaned and treated taking into account the specific risks they may present. In particular, there are possible changes in the sensitivity of these products resulting from drying or humidification. The cleaning of tools, accessories and installations takes into account their friction sensitivity.
3.5. State of stockpiles of dangerous goods
Outside each building the maximum quantity of explosive products that may be present is visible.
The operator maintains an inventory of the nature and quantity of the explosive products held on the site as well as the risk division, the compatibility group and the quantity of the active substance, to which is annexed a general plan indicating where these products are likely to be present.
This inventory is made available to relevant emergency or emergency services, inspection of classified facilities and the body responsible for periodic inspection. It may be computerized provided that the means of operation permit the reading of the data and their printing in such a way that the administrative authority can easily obtain the information requested by this point.
This inventory is available at any time, without the need to enter buildings where explosives are present, including in the event of an accident.
The minimum objective is:
- that the operator constantly knows the quantities present in its installation and ensures that these quantities do not exceed the stated thresholds for the different storage premises;
- allow, where appropriate, monitoring of the aging of products;
- to provide all necessary information for the intervention of the competent emergency or emergency services.
Subject of control:
- presence of the inventory and verification that the quantities present respect what is reported (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance).
3.6 Product management
A directive sets out the management modalities (conservation, monitoring, storage, incompatibility, etc.) of approved products, products pending registration, defective products, non-compliant products, manufacturing stock and intermediate products from manufacturing or testing operations.
Products whose lifetime is limited to safety (for example, uncontrolled ageing that compromises chemical stability) and taking into account their characteristics (currents, tests, etc.) are identified and management rules are defined in instructions and are applied to ensure their treatment before the expiry of this period.
Packagings containing explosives are not thrown or dragged. They are carefully worn and preserved from any shock.
Subject of control:
- presence of instructions.
3.7 Internal transport, loading and unloading of products
Any explosive product carried on the site, even on low distances, is carried in suitable and closed packagings and by means compatible and adapted to the risks they present.
3.8. Operating conditions
All precautions are taken during operations to avoid contact between two chemically incompatible products. These risks are identified, analysed and appropriate preventive measures are identified in the file under item 1.4.
3.9. Operating and Safety Consignees
At each facility, instructions specify:
- the limiting list of operations authorized therein and references to service instructions applied therein;
- the maintenance in the premises where the operations take place of the only quantities of hazardous materials necessary for the operation of the facility;
- the nature and maximum quantities of explosives that can be found therein and their packaging and the locations to which they are deposited;
- the nature of the waste produced, the maximum quantity of the waste that can be stored therein and its mode of conditioning;
- the conduct to be carried out in the event of a fire, in the event of a storm, or in the event of a light or energy failure, or in the event of any other incident likely to result in a pyrotechnic risk;
- the name of the operating officer.
In addition, without prejudice to the provisions of Labour code, operating and security instructions specifying the terms and conditions for the application of the provisions of this annex shall be established, maintained and posted in places frequented by staff.
These instructions include:
- the conditions under which explosives can be manufactured (physico-chemical parameters, in particular);
- the safety provisions to be implemented for each manufacturing operation;
- instructions for loading, unloading and handling products;
- conditions for the conservation and storage of products, including precautions for the use and storage of incompatible products;
- maintenance and cleaning instructions;
- the measures to be observed for the circulation and parking of vehicles of all kinds and persons inside the facility;
- the modalities of waste management, including waste of explosives;
- prohibitions imposed pursuant to this annex as well as the prohibition to bring fire in any form, in the installation or in the vicinity;
- places of staff availability and means for consultation of safety data sheets of substances or preparations implemented or stored and their specific risks and documents containing operating modes;
- the requirement of the permit referred to in paragraph 4.5. of this annex for the parties involved in the installation;
- the prohibition of operations in facilities not provided for by the instructions or instructions in force, to contravene the intended operating modes and to use other tools than those indicated in these operating modes;
- the procedures for the implementation of the means of protection and intervention and the procedures to be followed in the event of an accident: procedures for the cessation of emergency and the safety of the installation (electricity, fluid networks), procedures for the implementation of the isolation devices of the collection network, procedures for the re-commissioning of the water network in the period of freezing, if any, measures to be taken in the event of leakage on equipment containing or in the event of
- the frequency of verification of the safety and limitation or treatment of the pollution and nuisance generated.
Staff receive training on the risks posed by the facility, as well as on how to avoid them. He knows the procedures to be followed in the event of an emergency and conducts training exercises at least once a year.
Subject of control:
- presence of documents covering all the instructions.
4. Risks
4.1. Individual protection
Without prejudice to the provisions of Labour code, individual protection equipment, adapted to the risks presented by the facility and allowing the intervention in case of a loss, are kept close to the installation and location of use. These materials are maintained in good condition and periodically verified. The staff is trained in the use of these materials.
4.2. Fire fighting means
4.2.1. Equipment
The facility is equipped with appropriate fire-fighting means at risk including:
- one or more fire appliances (flags, poles, etc.) of a public or private network located beyond the Z4 effect area defined by the decree of 20 April 2007 referred to by the installation, or water points, basins, tanks, etc., of a capacity in relation to the danger to be combated;
- extinguishers distributed inside the premises at least one per local, on the outside areas and places with specific risks, close to the clearances, well visible and easily accessible. extinction agents must be appropriate to the risks to be combated and compatible with the products stored;
- a means to alert fire and rescue services;
- plans of premises facilitating the intervention of fire and rescue services with a description of the hazards for each premises;
- an automatic fire detection system, associated with a fire alarm to alert operating personnel in the event that explosives can be present in the absence of a permanent human presence.
These materials must be maintained in good condition and verified at least once a year.
Subject of control:
- presence of materials (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance);
- installation of fire appliances (flags, posts...) and fire extinguishers;
- presence of the control report dating less than a year.
4.2.2. Fire prevention
As a result of fire hazards, the immediate surroundings of the installation and/or pyrotechnic areas as well as the ground bolts are cleared and disposed of any fuel (dry grass, etc.) and the products used for these operations are such that they cannot cause dangerous reactions to the materials present in the facilities.
Subject of control:
- clearing and deletion of fuel materials at the immediate vicinity of the facility, pyrotechnic areas and soil merlons.
4.3. Risk location
The operator shall identify, under its responsibility, the parts of the facility that, because of the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the material being implemented, stored, used or produced, are likely to be at the origin of a claim that may have direct or indirect consequences on the environment, public safety or the maintenance of the facility.
The operator determines for each part of the facility the nature of the risk (fire, explosive atmospheres or toxic emanations). This risk is reported. Workshops and areas for handling these products must be part of this census.
The operator has a general plan for workshops, storages, risk facilities indicating the different hazard areas associated with these risks.
Subject of control:
- presence of risk signalling in danger areas, in accordance with the plan indications.
4.4. Equipment usable in explosive atmospheres
In the parts of the installation referred to in 4.3. and identified "explosible atmospheres", the electrical, mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic installations conform to the provisions of the Decree No. 96-1010 of 19 November 1996 modified for devices and protection systems intended for use in explosive atmospheres. They are reduced to what is strictly necessary to the needs of the operation and are entirely made up of usable equipment in explosive atmospheres. However, in the parts of the installation where explosive atmospheres can appear episodically with a low frequency and short duration, the electrical installations may be made of good industrial quality electrical equipment which, in normal service, do not engender arc or spark, nor hot surface likely to cause an explosion.
Electrical pipes should not be a possible cause of ignition and are appropriately protected against shocks, the spread of flames and the action of the products present in the part of the facility in question.
4.5. "Work permits" in the parts of the facility referred to in 4.3
In the parts of the facility identified in 4.3, repair or development work may only be carried out after the development of a document or file comprising the following:
- the definition of hazardous activity phases and corresponding specific preventive means;
- the adaptation of equipment, facilities and devices to the nature of the operations to be carried out and the definition of their maintenance conditions;
- the instructions to be given to the persons in charge of the work;
- the organization set up to ensure first aid in the event of an emergency;
- when the work is carried out by an external company, the conditions of recourse by the latter to subcontract and the organization established in such a case to ensure the maintenance of security.
This document or file is based on an analysis of the risks associated with the work and is referred to by the operator or by a person appointed by the operator. When the work is carried out by an outside company, the document or record is signed by the operator and the outside company or the persons they have named.
Compliance with previous provisions can be ensured by the development of the prevention plan defined in articles R. 4512-6 et seq. of the Labour Code where this plan is required.
In the parts of the facility, referred to in point 4.3, with fire or explosion hazards, it is prohibited to bring fire in any form, except for work that has been the subject of a specific document or record in accordance with the preceding provisions.
This prohibition is displayed in apparent characters.
An audit of the successful completion of the work is carried out by the operator or its representative prior to the resumption of the activity. It is registered and is made available for inspection of classified facilities.
Subject of control:
- display of the prohibition in apparent characters within area limits of the parts of the facility with fire or explosion risks.
5. Water
5.1. Abductions
5.1.1. Compatibility with the Water Management and Development Master Plan (Water Management)
The sampling and release conditions related to the operation of the facility are consistent with the objectives of the SUSTAIN and associated planning documents where applicable.
5.1.2. Connexity with works submitted to the nomenclature "Water" in application of Articles L. 214-1 to L. 214-3 of the Environmental Code
All structures and equipment required for the operation of the facility and covered by the water nomenclature (IOTA) are below the threshold of the authorization. These works and equipment are subject only to the provisions of this Order.
In the event of drilling, if the volume taken is greater than 10,000 m3/year, the provisions made for the installation, operation, monitoring, monitoring and stopping of the work are in accordance with the provisions set out in the September 11, 2003 decision on the levies submitted under section 1.1.2.0.
5.1.3. Abductions
Water sampling facilities in the natural environment are equipped with total water quantity measuring devices. These measures are regularly noted and the result is recorded and held at the disposal of the inspection of classified facilities.
The connection to a water table or the public drinking water distribution network is equipped with a device that prevents the return of water that can be polluted.
The use of the fire water network is strictly reserved for disaster and rescue exercises, and for maintenance or maintenance operations outside of the network.
5.2. Consumption
All measures are taken to limit water consumption.
Open cooling circuits are prohibited beyond a flow of 10 m3/d.
5.3. Collection network
The collection network is separative in nature to isolate polluted waste water from non-polluted rainwater.
Uncleaned rainwater is evacuated by a specific or treated network (recycling, infiltration, etc.) in accordance with the provisions of the SAGE or SAGE if it exists.
Rainwater that is likely to be polluted, including runoff on traffic lanes, parking, loading and unloading areas, storage areas and other waterproof surfaces, are collected by a specific network and processed by an adequate treatment device(s) to process pollutants in the presence.
These treatment devices conform to the standard NF P 16-442 (version 2007) or any other equivalent European or international standard. These equipment are regularly monitored and drained (hydrocarbons and muds).
Residual water discharge points are as small as possible.
They are designed to allow easy sampling and installation of a flow measurement device.
5.4. Measurement of rejected volumes
The amount of water discharged is measured day by day or default, measured from a water balance sheet, taking into account, among other things, the measurement of the amount of water taken from the public distribution network or in the natural environment.
Subject of control:
- presence of a measuring device or balance sheet.
5.5. Release limit values
In the record referred to in point 1.4, the operator details the pollutants emitted by the facility.
Without prejudice to the authorization of dumping in the public network (art. L. 1331-10 of the Public Health Code), wastewater discharges are the subject as a need for treatment to meet the following, controlled limit values, unless otherwise specified in the standard, on undetected and non-filtered raw effluent, without prior dilution or mixture with other effluents:
(a) In all cases, before release to the natural environment or to a network of collective sanitation:
- pH 5.5-8,5 (9.5 in case of alkaline neutralization);
- temperature < 30 °C;
- colour: modification of the colour of the receiver medium measured in a representative point of the mixture area less than 100 mg Pt/l.
Discharged effluents must also be free:
- floating materials;
- products that can be released, sewage or natural environment, directly or indirectly, of toxic, flammable or fragrant gases or vapours;
- any product likely to interfere with the conservation of the works, as well as any material that is depositable or precipitable that, directly or indirectly, may interfere with the proper functioning of the works;
(b) In the case of release to a group remediation network with a sewage station, where the maximum effluent flow is likely to exceed 15 kg/d of MEST or 15 kg/d of DBO5 or 45 kg/d of DCO:
- suspended materials: 600 mg/l;
- DCO: 2,000 mg/l;
- DBO5: 800 mg/l.
These limit values are not applicable when the authorization for release in the public network provides a higher value;
(c) In the case of rejection in the natural environment (or in a group remediation network without a purification plant):
- suspended material: concentration shall not exceed 100 mg/l if the daily flow does not exceed 15 kg/j, 35 mg/l beyond;
- DCO: concentration shall not exceed 300 mg/l if the daily flow does not exceed 100 kg/d, 125 mg/l beyond;
- DBO5: concentration shall not exceed 100 mg/l if the daily flow does not exceed 30 kg/j, 30 mg/l beyond;
- global nitrogen: concentration shall not exceed 30 mg/l if the maximum daily flow is equal to or greater than 50 kg/day;
- total phosphorus: concentration shall not exceed 10 mg/l if the maximum daily flow is equal to or greater than 15 kg/day.
In any case, releases are compatible with the quality or quality objectives of watercourses;
(d) specific pollutants: before released into the natural environment or in an urban collective sanitation network:
- phenol index: 0.3 mg/l if the flux is greater than 3 g/j;
- hexavalent chromium: 0.1 mg/l if the flux is greater than 1 g/j;
- total cyanides1: 0.1 mg/l if the flux is greater than 1 g/j;
- AOX: 5 mg/l if the flow is greater than 30 g/j;
- arsenic: 0.1 mg/l if the flow is greater than 1 g/j;
- total hydrocarbons: 10 mg/l if flow is greater than 100 g/j;
- total metals: 15 mg/l if the flux is greater than 100 g/d.
These limit values are met on average daily. No instantaneous value exceeds double the concentration limit values.
5.6. Prohibition of cluster discharges
Except for the specific provisions of section 5.3 for uncleaned rainwater, direct or indirect discharge even after effluent purification to groundwater is prohibited.
5.7. Prevention of accidental pollution
Arrangements are made so that there can be no accident (tight, bowl, etc.), dumping of hazardous materials in public sewage or natural environment.
Evacuation of the collected effluent is done, either under the conditions specified in point 5.5 or as waste under the conditions set out in heading 7.
5.8. Epandage
Waste spread, effluent and by-products is prohibited.
5.9. Operator monitoring of pollution released
The operator is monitoring its aqueous releases.
A measurement of the concentrations of the different pollutants referred to in point 5.5 shall be carried out at least every three years by a body approved by the Minister responsible for the environment. These measurements are carried out on a representative sample of the operation on a day of the installation, consisting either by a continuous sampling of half an hour or by at least two instantaneous samplings spaced half an hour.
The pollutants referred to in point 5.5 that are not likely to be issued by the facility are not subject to the periodic measures provided for in this item. In this case, the operator shall be at the disposal of the inspection of classified facilities the technical elements to verify the absence of such products from the facility.
Subject of control:
- presence of monitoring and compliance of measurement results with applicable emission limit values.
6. Air - smells
6.1. Capture and purification of releases to the atmosphere
Facilities, other than those used for conducting outdoor testing, which may release fumes, gases, dust or odours, are equipped with devices to collect and channel emissions as much as possible. These devices, after purification of the gases collected as required, are equipped with obturable and accessible holes (conformed to the provisions of NF X44-052) for sampling for analysis or measurement. The outlet of the chimneys is far from the maximum of buildings inhabited or occupied by third parties and the mouths of fresh air aspiration and does not contain obstacles to the diffusion of the gas (Chinese hatches...). Release points are as small as possible.
Dilution of effluent is prohibited unless explicitly authorized to inspect classified facilities. It may not be authorized for purposes only to respect the limit values expressed in concentration.
Facilities with work phases producing high dust emissions (transport by treadmill, grinding, sorting or loading of dust-forming products...) are equipped with gaseous effluent capture and removal devices.
If the movement of gear or vehicles in the facility's enclosure results in high dust emissions, the operator shall make the necessary arrangements to limit the formation of dust.
6.2. Limit values and conditions of release
In the record referred to in point 1.4, the operator details the pollutants emitted by the facility. It sets up a monitoring of the release of its facility for these pollutants and maintains the information relating to the inspection of classified facilities.
Gaseous effluents meet the limits defined below, expressed in mg/Nm3 under normal temperature conditions (273 kelvins) and pressure (101.3 kilopascals) after deduction of water vapour (dry gas) and measured according to the methods defined in 6.3.
The emission limits expressed in concentration relate to a quantity of gaseous effluent that has not undergone dilution other than that possibly required by the processes used. For metals, the limit values apply to the total mass of an emitted substance, including the share in the form of gas or steam contained in the gaseous effluent.
(a) Pulses:
- if the mass flow is less than 0.5 kg/h, gases released to the atmosphere shall not contain more than 150 mg/Nm3 of dust;
- if the mass flow is greater than 0.5 kg/h, gases released to the atmosphere shall not contain more than 100 mg/Nm3 of dust;
(b) Volatile organic compounds (VOCs):
Exemptions to the diffuse emission limits of VOCs listed below may be granted by the Prefect, if the operator demonstrates the acceptable nature of the risks to human health or the environment and uses the best available techniques.
1. If the total time flow of VOCs(1) exceeds 2 kg/h, the total carbon limit value of the overall concentration of all compounds is 110 mg/m3. In addition, if annual solvent consumption is greater than 5 tonnes, the annual stream of diffuse emissions shall not exceed 25% of the amount of solvents used.
2. If the total hourly flux of the organic compounds listed below exceeds 0.1 kg/h, the emission limit value of the overall concentration of these compounds is 20 mg/m3:
- acrylic acid;
- chloracetic acid;
- maleic anhydride;
- Cresol;
- 2.4 dichlorophenol;
- diethylamine;
- dimethylamine;
- ethylamine;
- methacrylates;
- phenols;
- 1.1.2 trichloroethane;
- triethylamine;
- xylenol.
In the case of mixture of compounds both targeted and not covered in this list, the limit value of 20 mg/m3 is only applicable to compounds listed in this list and a value of 110 mg/m3, expressed in total carbon, is required for all compounds.
3. Hazard references H340, H350, H350i, H360D or H360F or risk phrases R45, R46, R49, R60 or R61 and halogenated substances of H341 or H351 or labeled R40 or R68, as defined in the Order of 20 April 1994:
Substances or mixtures to which are assigned, or to which are to be affixed, hazard statements H340, H350, H350i, H360D or H360F or risk phrases R45, R46, R49, R60 or R61 due to their volatile organic compound content classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic for reproduction are replaced as much as possible by non-dangerous substances or mixtures If this replacement is not technically and economically feasible, the emission limit value of 2 mg/m3 in VOC is imposed if the maximum hourly flux of the entire facility is greater than or equal to 10 g/h. The limit value above refers to the mass sum of the different compounds.
For emissions of halogenated volatile organic compounds attributed to H341 or H351 hazard statements or R40 or R68 risk phrases, an emission limit of 20 mg/m3 expressed in total carbon is imposed if the maximum hourly flux of the entire facility is greater than or equal to 100 g/h. The emission limit value above refers to the mass sum of the different compounds.
4. Implementation of a VOC emission control scheme:
The limit values for channeled and diffuse emissions for VOCs defined in 1 above are not applicable to releases of VOC emission control systems, as defined below.
Such a scheme ensures that the total flow of VOC emissions from the facility does not exceed the flow that would be achieved by strict application of the channeled and diffuse emission limit values defined in this Order. The diagram is based on a reference emission level(2) of the facility corresponding to the level achieved if no VOC emission reduction measures were implemented on the facility.
The installation or parts of the facility, in which one or more of the substances referred to in paragraphs 2 and 3 above are implemented, may be subject to an emission control scheme. Residual consumption of substances in items 2 and 3 remains subject to compliance with the limit values in paragraphs 2 and 3;
(c) Specific pollutants:
Gas effluents meet the following limit values according to the maximum allowed time flow:
1. Sulphur Oxides (expressed in sulphur dioxide): if the hourly flux exceeds 25 kg/h, the concentration limit value is 300 mg/m3.
2. Nitrogen oxides (expressed in nitrogen dioxide): if the hourly flux is greater than 25 kg/h, the concentration limit value is 500 mg/m3.
3. Hydrogen chloride and other inorganic chlorine gaseous compounds (expressed in HCl): if the hourly flux is greater than 1 kg/h, the concentration limit value is 50 mg/m3.
4. Fluor and inorganic fluorine compounds (gas, vesicles and particles), expressed in HF: if the hourly flux is greater than 500 g/h, the concentration limit value is 5 mg/m3 for gaseous compounds and 5 mg/m3 for all vesicles and particles.
5. Metals:
1. Rejections of cadmium, mercury and thallium, and their compounds: if the total hourly flux of cadmium, mercury and thallium, and their compounds exceeds 1g/h, the concentration limit value is 0.05 mg/m3 by metal and 0.1 mg/m3 for the sum of metals (expressed in Cd + Hg + Tl);
2. Rejections of arsenic, selenium and tellure, and their compounds: if the total hourly flux of arsenic, selenium and tellure, and their compounds exceed 5 g/h, the concentration limit value is 1 mg/m3 (expressed as + Se + Te);
3. Releases of lead and compounds: if the total lead and compound time flow exceeds 10 g/h, the concentration limit value is 1 mg/m3 (expressed in Pb);
4. Rejects of antimony, chrome, cobalt, copper, tin, manganese, nickel, vanadium and zinc, and their compounds: if the total time flow of antimony, chrome, cobalt, copper, tin, manganese, nickel, vanadium, zinc and their compounds exceeds 25 g/h, the concentration limit value is 5 mg/m3 (expressed in Sb
6.3. Release point
The discharge point shall exceed by at least 3 metres the buildings within a 15-metre radius.
6.4. Odeurs
Without prejudice to the provisions of Labour code, facilities and warehouses that can generate odour emissions are arranged as much as possible in confined premises and if necessary ventilated. Gaseous effluents diffused or channeled from odour emissions are recovered and transported to a gas purification facility. All necessary measures are taken to limit odours from the treatment of smoke. When there are potential sources of large-surface odors (storage base, treatment basin...) that are difficult to confine, these are implanted in a way that limits the inconvenience to the neighbourhood. Crude or intermediate products that may cause odor emissions are stored as much as possible in closed containers.
6.5. Operator monitoring of pollution released
The operator is monitoring its atmospheric releases.
A measurement of the discharge rate and concentration of the pollutants referred to in 6.2 shall be carried out, according to the standard methods in force, at least every three years. However, pollutants that are not likely to be issued by the facility are not subject to periodic measurements. In this case, the operator shall be at the disposal of the inspection of classified facilities the technical elements to attest to the absence of these products in the facility.
The measures are carried out by an organization approved by the Minister responsible for the environment.
These measurements are carried out over a period of approximately half an hour, under conditions representative of the operation of the facility.
Subject of control:
- presence of monitoring and compliance of measurement results with applicable emission limit values.
7. Waste
7.1. Waste management
The operator shall make all necessary arrangements in the design, development and operation of its facilities to:
- as a priority, to prevent and reduce waste production and harmfulness;
- ensure good waste management of its company by focusing, in order:
(a) preparation for reuse;
(b) recycling;
(c) any other development, including energy development;
(d) elimination.
The operator treats or treats waste produced under conditions that ensure the interests of the operatorArticle L. 511-1 of the Environmental Code. It ensures that facilities used for this treatment are regularly authorized for this purpose.
7.2. Circuit controls
The operator is bound to record, report and waste and traceability (tracking water, cross-border transfer document) obligations under the conditions set by regulation to articles R. 541-42 to R. 541-46 of the Environmental Code.
Subject of control:
- presence of the waste register (exit or incoming if applicable) maintained.
7.3. Waste storage
Wastes produced by the facility are stored in conditions that prevent pollution risks (prevention of flares, runoffs, soil infiltration, odours, etc.).
The quantity of waste stored on the site does not exceed the capacity corresponding to a month of production or, in case of external processing, a normal batch of shipment to the processing facility.
Subject of control:
- compliance with storage conditions and quantities present (non-compliance with this point is a major non-compliance).
7.4. Non-hazardous waste
Non-hazardous waste (wood, paper, glass, textile, plastic, rubber, etc.) and uncleaned by toxic products or pollutants may be recovered, valued or disposed of in licensed facilities.
Wastes that have been in contact with explosives can be treated as non-hazardous waste if a systematic control ensures the absence, even in the form of visible traces, of such material on the waste.
The only authorized disposal modes for non-hazardous packaging waste are reuse, recycling or any other action to obtain usable materials or energy. This provision is not applicable to packaging waste holders that produce a weekly volume of less than 1,100 litres and deliver them to the municipal collection and processing service in accordance with articles R. 543-66 to R. 543-72 of the environmental code.
7.5. Hazardous wastes
Hazardous wastes, excluding waste of untransportable explosives for safety reasons of the workers involved in the operations on the site, are disposed of in facilities regulated for this purpose under the environmental code, under conditions that ensure the protection of the environment and prevent the risk of explosion.
Wastes of untransportable explosives for workers' safety reasons, derived from operations on the site, may be burned at a distance of not less than 30 metres from any target (persons, storages of dangerous products, vehicles...), provided that they are not burned with quantities of explosives greater than 500 g at a time, and that these operations have been the subject of a specific safety study for workers identified in safety
Prior to the purchase of explosive manufacturing components, the operator assures its suppliers of the existence of an unused controlled component collection system and unpacked products. It must be mentioned in a formalized document retained by the operator. A register of hazardous waste produced (nature, tonnage, disposal, etc.) is maintained. The operator must issue a tracking slip as soon as it delivers these waste to a third party and must be able to justify its disposal. The supporting documents must be kept for three years.
7.6. Burning
The burning of waste in open air is prohibited with the exception of the cases referred to in paragraph 7.5 above.
7.7. Manufacturing
The only manufacturing residues or scraps that can be present at the end-of-production installation level are those related to the production of the day, provided that they are stored in accordance with the provisions of 2.15.
8. Noise and vibration
8.1. Noise limit values
For existing facilities, the date of the declaration is replaced by the date of this Order in the definition of regulated emerging areas.
The facility is constructed, equipped and operated in such a way that its operation cannot be caused by air or solidian noises that could compromise the health or safety of the neighbourhood or create a nuisance for the neighbourhood.
The sound emissions emitted by the facility are not at the origin, in the regulated emerging areas, of an emergence greater than the eligible values defined in the following table:
| Higher than 35 and less than or equal to 45 dB (A) | 6 dB (A) | 4 dB (A) |
| Higher to 45 dB (A) | 5 dB (A) | 3 dB (A) |
In addition, the limit of ownership of the facility does not exceed, when in operation, 70 dB (A) for the day period and 60 dB (A) for the night period, unless the residual noise for the period under review is greater than that limit.
In the event that the particular noise of the establishment is marked tone within the meaning of point 1.9 of the schedule to the decision of 23 January 1997 relating to the limitation of the noises emitted in the environment by the facilities classified for the protection of the environment, in an established or cyclical manner, the duration of the establishment's appearance may not exceed 30% of the duration of operation of the establishment in each of the diurnal or night periods defined in the above.
When several classified facilities, subject to reporting under different headings, are located within the same facility, the overall noise level emitted by these facilities must meet the above limit values.
8.2. Vehicles - construction equipment
Transport vehicles, handling equipment and construction equipment used inside the facility are in accordance with the provisions in force for limiting their sound emissions. In particular, construction equipment shall conform to an approved type.
The use of all acoustic communication devices (sirnas, tellers, loudspeakers, etc.), disturbing for the neighbourhood, is prohibited, unless their use is exceptional and reserved for the prevention and reporting of serious incidents or accidents.
8.3. Vibrations
Any operation that generates vibration that can harm the neighborhood is prohibited.
8.4. Operator monitoring of sound emissions
The operator puts in place a monitoring of the sound emissions of the facility to estimate the value of the emergence generated in the regulated emerging areas. The measurements shall be carried out according to the method set out in the annex to the decision of 23 January 1997. These measurements are carried out under representative conditions of the operation of the facility for at least half an hour.
A measure of noise level and emergence is carried out at least every three years by a qualified person or body.
9. Rehabilitation at the end of operation
In addition to the provisions set out in point 1.7, the operator shall rehabilitate the site so that there is no danger to it. In particular:
- all hazardous products and all wastes are valued or evacuated to duly authorized facilities;
- tanks containing products that may pollute the water or cause a fire or explosion are poisoned, cleaned, degassed and if any decontaminated. They are, if possible, removed, otherwise and in the specific case of buried tanks, rendered unusable by filling with inert solid material. The product used for neutralization covers the entire surface of the inner wall and has sufficient durability to prevent surface soil degradation;
- when they exist, the burning areas are diagnosed and are dispolluted.
Annex I-B
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR CLASSED INSTALLATIONS FOR THE PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT SUBMITTED WITH REGULARATION NO. 1310-3.B
Definitions
For the purposes of this annex:
"Emergence": the difference between the levels of continuous pressure weighted A of ambient noise (operating installation) and residual noise (in the absence of the noise generated by the installation);
"Regulated Areas of Emergence":
- the interior of buildings inhabited or occupied by third parties, existing on the date of the declaration, and their closest external parts (course, garden, terrace);
- the building areas defined by urban planning documents that are opposable to third parties and published on the date of the declaration;
- the interior of buildings inhabited or occupied by third parties that have been established after the date of the declaration in the building areas defined above, and their possible outer parts closest (course, garden, terrace), excluding those of buildings located in areas intended to receive artisanal or industrial activities;
"Operation": any manufacturing, loading, storing, electrical or pyrotechnic bonding on explosives.
1. General provisions
1.1.1. Compliance of the facility to the declaration
The facility is established, carried out and operated in accordance with the plans, diagrams and other documents attached to the declaration, subject to compliance with the requirements below.
1.1.2. Periodic inspection (*)
1.2. Amendments
Any change made by the declarant to the facility, its mode of operation or its vicinity, resulting in a noticeable change in the elements of the initial reporting file, must be brought to the attention of the prefect who may require a new declaration.
1.3. Content of the declaration
The statement specifies the elements mentioned in theArticle R. 512-47 of the Environmental Code.
1.4. File "categorized installation"
The operator maintains a file with the following documents:
- the reporting file indicating all the sites involved in the installation;
- updated plans, including documents under item 3.9.2;
- the receipt of declaration and general requirements;
- prefectural orders relating to the facility concerned, taken under the law relating to facilities classified for the protection of the environment, if they exist;
- elements relating to noise, including the results of the last measurements, and waste (documents mentioned in items 7.5 and 8.4);
- the elements relating to the risks of the installation, including the physical and chemical characteristics of the materials stored, handled and used (documents referred to in point 3.3), the incompatibility between the products between the products and the wastes and the measures of prevention and protection against the risks in order to comply with the provisions of this annex (including the documents referred to in points 3.7 and 3.9, the operating modes and the instructions of
- the provisions for claims;
- the name of the person responsible for the manufacturing unit, the operators authorized to use it, and the nominative documents attesting to the qualifications of these persons;
- quantity and accounting of manufactured explosives and their components;
- the number and quality of persons authorized in the isolation areas referred to in paragraph 2.1., for each of these areas, during and outside the manufacturing phases.
This file is subject to inspection of classified facilities.
1.5. Statement of accidental accident or pollution
The operator of a facility is required to report, as soon as possible, to the inspection of classified facilities, accidents or incidents arising from the operation of the facility that are likely to affect the interests mentioned in the facilityArticle L. 511-1 of the Environmental Code.
1.6. Operator change
When the facility changes its operator, the new operator or its representative makes the statement to the prefect in the month following the management of the operation. This statement mentions, if it is a natural person, the name, first name and domicile of the new operator and, if it is a legal person, its name or social reason, its legal form, the address of its head office and the quality of the signatory of the declaration.
1.7. Cessation of activity
When an installation ceases the activity under which it was declared, the operator shall notify the prefect at least one month before the final stop. The operator's notification indicates the remediation measures carried out in accordance with the requirements of item 9.
2. Implantation - development
2.1. Implementing rules
2.1.1. Isolation distances
The facility is established and maintained by respecting a distance such that people not directly affected by the manufacture and installation of explosives manufactured in mine holes may not be endangered in the event of an explosion related to the production of explosives on site.
For this purpose, the following isolation areas are respected:
1. If the amount of explosives likely to be present in the facility is less than or equal to 50 kg, only within a 30-metre perimeter projected horizontally around the facility, the people involved in the manufacture and installation of explosives in mine holes, including any associated operations such as curing, pumping water and gaining mine holes. Their number must be as small as possible and may not exceed five. Within a perimeter of 80 m projected horizontally around the installation, in addition to the above-mentioned persons, are permitted those necessary for the loading and transport of materials extracted, drilling, preparation and loading of another mine shot. In the latter perimeter, the prefect may, after the advice of the Departmental Council for the Environment and Health and Technology Risks, authorize, subject to the conditions that it sets out, in particular with regard to isolation, other operations than those provided above.
2. If the amount of explosives likely to be present is greater than 50 kg, the above-mentioned perimeters are increased to 40 m and 100 m respectively.
In these perimeters, the storage of explosives is prohibited as well as the storage of hazardous or fuel products or other explosives, except those strictly necessary for the firing.
A signal banning access in the above-mentioned perimeters to unauthorized persons is maintained in place within the limits of these persons throughout the period of manufacture of the explosive.
2.1.2. Traffic routes
Traffic and access routes to facilities or locations of use are clearly defined and delineated. They are properly maintained and have a levelled bearing surface, free of obstacles. The buildings are clearly marked and the site-specific signage avoids any confusion and manoeuvres not provided by an explosive vehicle.
2.2. Landscape integration (*)
2.3. Prohibition of inhabited or occupied premises by third parties or inhabited above and below the facility (*)
2.4. Fire of premises (*)
2.5. Accessibility
The facility is accessible to allow fire and rescue services to be operated.
Vehicles whose presence is related to the operation of the facility station without causing any discomfort to the accessibility of emergency or emergency equipment from the external traffic lanes to the facility, even outside the operating and opening hours of the facility.
2.6. Ventilation (*)
2.7. Electrical installations (*)
2.8. Landing of equipment
The metallic elements of the facility are equitably linked and the installation complies with the provisions set out in point 9.2.2 of the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road ("ADR").
When the installation is connected to a fixed installation (especially during loading/unloading phases), it is landed in accordance with NF C 15-100 (compiled version of 2013) and NF C 13-200 (version of 2009) when applicable.
The operator regularly ensures compliance with these provisions.
2.9. Retention of work areas and premises (*)
2.10. Retention bowls (*)
2.11. Isolation of the collection network (*)
2.12. Protection against lightning
By storm time, the installation is off-operated and remote from the firing area and mine holes loaded with a minimum distance corresponding to the evacuation perimeter provided by the operator or the site manager where the installation is involved for the implementation of the firing. The perimeters mentioned in point 2.1.1 are evacuated.
To prevent any risk of using the stormy-time installation, the operator has a lightning detection device or a lightning alert service subscription. Recording of alert periods shall be made available for inspection of classified facilities.
2.13. Precautions against static electricity
When handling explosives sensitive to static discharges under the conditions of this manipulation, it is organized in order to avoid the effects of these discharges by using devices to ensure the flow of electrical loads that may be formed.
3. Maintenance operations
3.1. Operation monitoring
The operation shall be carried out under the direct or indirect supervision of a person named by the operator and having knowledge of the conduct of the facility and the dangers and disadvantages of the products used or present in the facility.
3.2. Access control
Persons who are outside the operation of the facility and the loading of mine holes do not have free access in the isolation areas referred to in 2.1.1.
The operator sets up a device that incorporates and can be mobile, with a view to respecting this access restriction. Where applicable, it ensures that all steps are taken to enforce this obligation before starting the manufacture.
3.3. Knowledge of products - labelling
The operator shall keep at his or her disposal and that of staff the documents enabling him or her to know the nature and risks of the hazardous products present in the facility, in particular the safety data sheets. It shall make the necessary arrangements to comply with the preconizations of such records (product compatibility, storage, employment, fire fighting).
Containers and other packagings bear in very legible characters the name of the products and, where appropriate, their risk division and hazard symbols in accordance with the labelling of hazardous substances and chemical preparations regulations. They shall, where appropriate, bear any regulatory marking required under the regulations relating to the marking or transport of explosives.
3.4. Cleanliness
Traffic routes and parking areas are maintained clean and regularly cleaned, in particular to avoid clusters of hazardous or polluting materials and dust. Cleaning equipment is adapted to the risks posed by products and dust. All precautions are taken to remove any trace of active matter or any dangerous composition that has fallen to ground or smiling the walls.
Dry or wet soils and residues from manufacturing operations are cleaned and treated taking into account the specific risks they may present. In particular, there are possible changes in the sensitivity of these products resulting from drying or humidification. The cleaning of tools, accessories and installations takes into account their friction sensitivity.
3.5. State of hazardous stock (*)
3.6. Periodic inspection of electrical installations (*)
3.7. Operating and Safety Consignees
Instructions specify:
- the conditions under which explosives can be manufactured (physico-chemical parameters, in particular);
- the limiting list of operations authorized therein and references to service instructions applied therein;
- maintaining on the installation of the only quantities of hazardous materials necessary for the operation of the facility;
- the nature and maximum quantities of explosives that can be found therein and their packaging and the locations to which they are deposited;
- the conduct to be carried out in the event of a fire, in the event of a lightning storm or alert, or in the event of an energy failure, or in the event of any other incident likely to result in a pyrotechnic risk;
- the name of the operating officer.
In addition, without prejudice to the provisions of Labour code, operating and security instructions specifying the terms and conditions for the application of the provisions of the annexes to this Order shall be established, maintained and posted in the places frequented by the staff.
These instructions include:
- the prohibitions imposed pursuant to this annex, including the prohibition to bring fire in any form, in the installation or in the vicinity and in particular smokers or similar articles;
- places of staff availability and means for consultation of safety data sheets of substances or preparations implemented or stored and their specific risks and documents containing operating modes;
- the prohibition of operations in facilities not provided for by the instructions or instructions in force and the prohibition on operators to contravene the intended operating modes and to use other tools than those indicated in these operating modes;
- instructions for loading, unloading and handling products;
- the requirement of permits under paragraph 3.9.5. of this annex for the parties involved in the installation;
- the conditions for the conservation of products, including the precautions to be taken for the use and prevention of the risk of incompatibility of products;
- the procedures for the implementation of the means of protection and intervention and the procedures to be followed in the event of an accident: procedures for stopping the emergency and security of the installation (electricity, fluid networks), if any, measures to be taken in the event of a leak on equipment containing dangerous substances or in the event of an explosive product spreading, means of intervention to be used, procedure for evacuation and associated plan, procedure for emergency response
- the frequency of verification of the safety and limitation or treatment devices generated;
- maintenance and cleaning instructions;
- the measures to be observed for the circulation and parking of vehicles of all kinds;
- modalities for waste management, including waste of explosives.
- the access restrictions referred to in point 3.2.
Staff receive training on the risks posed by the facility, as well as on how to avoid them. He knows the procedures to be followed in the event of an emergency and conducts training exercises at least once a year.
3.9. Operating conditions
3.9.1. General conditions
All precautions are taken during operations to avoid contact between two chemically incompatible products. These risks are identified, analysed and appropriate preventive measures are identified in the file under item 1.4.
The mobile installation provides only the explosive intended to be consumed on the same day on the site(s) in which it operates; It must no longer contain it at the end of the working day.
A document on which the nature, quantity and date of manufacture of the explosive by the mobile facility is indicated must be kept up-to-date and accessible on-site by inspection of the classified facilities.
Sites where explosive manufacturing operations are performed allow emergency services to be operated.
3.9.2. Preconditions for implementation
The facility operator develops a "location scheme" that represents on a plan the facility-specific effects areas in the site and the isolation areas referred to in 2.1.1. The envelope of effect areas (maximum operating time of the installation on the site) is also represented on this diagram and updated as required.
The operator of the facility ensures that the person responsible for the site where the facility intervenes has studied, based on the layout, the particular organization to be implemented on the intervention site so that the isolation areas to be met around the installation and traffic of the construction equipment and semi-fixed equipment (consistors) are compatible in the best possible safety and ergonomic conditions.
3.9.3. Implementation
In order to preserve the integrity of the shooting accessories, the installation is always positioned at the opposite of the size front compared to the mine holes, as far as possible. Installation, and more generally, no vehicle and equipment is allowed to circulate between the mine holes being loaded and the size front.
In case of multiple rows of mine holes, if the configuration of the installation does not allow to be positioned at the rear of all holes, the loading process is carried out row after row, starting with the closest to the size front.
3.9.4. End of production
Explosive products, or used to manufacture such products, as well as residues from manufacturing extracted from the facility, are introduced into the drilling so that no explosive remnants are present in the installation at the end of loading.
3.9.5. Maintenance - repair
In the case of an installation problem (material failure...) requiring an intervention on the operating site where it is used, this intervention is the subject of a study to ensure that it will be conducted safely (adaptation of specific materials, preventive means, intervention instructions, etc.) and that it will be the subject of a fire permit, if any.
3.9.6. Training of operators
Personnel assigned to explosive manufacturing operations shall be trained and authorized to carry out such operations by the operator in accordance with the Labour code.
The provisions relating to the manufacturing operation are subject to operating procedures, procedure and/or operating instructions on the site at the disposal of the inspection of classified facilities and rescue services.
4. Risks
4.1. Individual protection
Without prejudice to the provisions of Labour code, individual protective equipment, adapted to the risks posed by the installation and allowing the intervention in the event of a loss, must be kept close to the installation and location of use. These materials are maintained in good condition and periodically verified. The staff is trained in the use of these materials.
4.2. Fire fighting means
The facility is equipped with appropriate fire-fighting means at risk including:
- extinguishers, placed on the installation. extinction agents are appropriate to the risks to be combated and compatible with the products used or stored;
- a way to alert fire and rescue services.
These materials must be maintained in good condition and verified at least once a year.
4.3. Risk location (*)
4.4. Equipment usable in explosive atmospheres (*)
4.5. "Work permits" in the parts of the facility referred to in 4.3 (*)
5. Water
5.1. (*)
5.2. Consumption
All measures are taken to limit water consumption.
The use of the fire water network is strictly reserved for disaster and rescue exercises, and for maintenance or maintenance operations outside of the network.
5.3. Collection Network (*)
5.4. Measurement of rejected volumes
The installation is not the cause of any aqueous discharge except for the washing water of the facility. These waters may be introduced into mine holes within a maximum of 1 m3/d, the surplus to be treated as waste under the conditions of point 7.
5.5. Release limit values (*)
5.6. Prohibition of cluster discharges
Direct or indirect discharge even after wastewater purification in an underground table is prohibited.
5.7. Prevention of accidental pollution
Arrangements are made so that there can be no accident (tight, bowl, etc.), dumping of hazardous materials in public sewage or natural environment.
5.8. Epandage
Waste spread, effluent and by-products is prohibited.
5.9. Operator monitoring of pollution released (*)
6. Air - smells
The operator shall make all necessary arrangements to avoid the flares of dust, debris and other materials in the atmosphere.
7. Waste
7.1. Waste management
The operator shall make all necessary arrangements in the design, development and operation of its facilities to:
- as a priority, to prevent and reduce waste production and harmfulness;
- ensuring good waste management by focusing on order:
(a) Preparation for reuse;
(b) Recycling;
(c) Any other development, including energy development;
(d) Disposal.
The operator treats or treats waste produced under conditions that ensure the interests of the operatorArticle L. 511-1 of the Environmental Code. It ensures that facilities used for this treatment are regularly authorized for this purpose.
7.2. Circuit controls
The operator is bound to record, report and waste and traceability (tracking water, cross-border transfer document) obligations under the conditions set by regulation to articles R. 541-42 to R. 541-46 of the Environmental Code.
7.3. Waste storage
Wastes produced by the facility are stored in conditions that prevent the risk of pollution (prevention of flares, runoffs, soil infiltration, odours...).
The quantity of waste stored on the site does not exceed the capacity corresponding to a production day or, in case of external processing, a normal batch of shipment to the processing facility.
7.4. Non-hazardous waste
Non-hazardous waste (wood, paper, glass, textile, plastic, rubber, etc.) and uncleaned by toxic products or pollutants may be recovered, valued or disposed of in licensed facilities.
Wastes that have been in contact with explosives can be treated as non-hazardous waste if a systematic control ensures the absence, even in the form of visible traces, of such material on the waste.
The only authorized disposal modes for non-hazardous packaging waste are reuse, recycling or any other action to obtain usable materials or energy. This provision is not applicable to packaging waste holders that produce a weekly volume of less than 1,100 litres and deliver them to the municipal collection and processing service in accordance with articles R. 543-66 to R. 543-72 of the environmental code.
7.5. Hazardous wastes
Hazardous wastes, excluding waste of untransportable explosives for safety reasons of the workers involved in the operations on the site, are disposed of in facilities regulated for this purpose under the environmental code, under conditions that ensure the protection of the environment and prevent the risk of explosion.
Wastes of untransportable explosives for workers' safety reasons, derived from operations on the site, may be burned at a distance of not less than 30 metres from any target (persons, storages of dangerous products, vehicles...), provided that the quantities of explosives are not burned at a time of more than 500 g and that these operations have been the subject of a specific safety study for workers
Prior to the purchase of explosive manufacturing components, the operator assures its suppliers of the existence of an unused controlled component collection system and unpacked products. It must be mentioned in a formalized document retained by the operator. A register of hazardous waste produced (nature, tonnage, disposal, etc.) is maintained. The operator must issue a tracking slip as soon as it delivers these waste to a third party and must be able to justify its disposal. The supporting documents must be kept for three years.
7.6. Burning
The burning of waste in open air is prohibited with the exception of the cases referred to in paragraph 7.5 above.
7.7. Manufacturing
No manufacturing reliquat or scrap is present at the facility at the end of manufacture. Relics or potential scraps are recycled with explosives manufactured on the intervention site at the end of the production day.
8. Noise and vibration
8.1. Noise limit values
For existing facilities, the date of the declaration is replaced by the date of this Order in the definition of regulated emerging areas.
The facility is constructed, equipped and operated in such a way that its operation cannot be caused by air or solidian noises that could compromise the health or safety of the neighbourhood or create a nuisance for the neighbourhood.
The sound emissions emitted by the facility are not at the origin, in the regulated emerging areas, of an emergence greater than the eligible values defined in the following table:
| greater than 35 and less than or equal to 45 dB (A) | 6 dB (A) | 4 dB (A) |
| Superior to 45 dB (A) | 5 dB (A) | 3 dB (A) |
In the event that the particular noise of the establishment is marked tone within the meaning of point 1.9 of the schedule to the decision of 23 January 1997 relating to the limitation of the noises emitted in the environment by the facilities classified for the protection of the environment, in an established or cyclical manner, the duration of the establishment's appearance may not exceed 30% of the duration of operation of the establishment in each of the diurnal or night periods defined in the above.
8.2. Vehicles - construction equipment (*)
8.3. Vibrations
Any operation that generates vibration that can harm the neighborhood is prohibited.
8.4. Operator monitoring of sound emissions
The operator puts in place a monitoring of the sound emissions of the facility to estimate the value of the emergence generated in the regulated emerging areas. The measurements shall be carried out according to the method set out in the annex to the decision of 23 January 1997. These measurements are carried out under representative conditions of the operation of the facility for at least half an hour.
A measure of noise level and emergence is carried out at least every three years by a qualified person or body.
9. Rehabilitation at the end of operation
In addition to the provisions set out in point 1.7, the operator shall rehabilitate the site so that there is no danger to it. In particular:
- all hazardous products and all wastes are valued or evacuated to duly authorized facilities;
- tanks containing products that may pollute the water or cause a fire or explosion are poisoned, cleaned, degassed and if any decontaminated. They are, if possible, removed, otherwise and in the specific case of buried tanks, rendered unusable by filling with inert solid material. The product used for neutralization covers the entire surface of the inner wall and has sufficient durability to prevent surface soil degradation;
- when they exist, the burning areas are diagnosed and are dispolluted.
ANNEX II
PROVISIONS FOR EXISTING INSTALLATIONS
The provisions are applicable to existing facilities according to the following schedule:
| Annex I-A 1. General provisions 2. Implantation - development (except 2.1.1, 2.3, 2.4, last paragraph of 2.5, 2.6, 2.11, 2.12, 2.13, third and fourth paragraphs of 2.15) 3. Maintenance operations 4. Risks (except second and sixth paragraphs of 4.2.1) 5. Water (except first and fourth paragraphs of 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.7 and 5.10) 7. Waste 8. Noise and vibration 9. Rehabilitation Annex I-B 1. General provisions 2. Implantation - development 3. Maintenance operations 4. Risks 5. Water 6. Air - smells 7. Waste 8. Noise and vibration 9. Rehabilitation | Annex I-A 2.6. Ventilation 2.11. Retention of work areas and premises 2.12. Retention bowls 2.13. Isolation of the collection network Sixth paragraph 4.2.1. 5.4. Measurement of rejected volumes 5.5. Release limit values 5.7. Prevention of accidental pollution 5.10. Water effluent treatment facility 6. Air - odor (except 6.3.) |
The provisions in the table above are not applicable to existing facilities.
Done on 12 December 2014.
For the Minister and by delegation:
The Director General of Risk Prevention,
P. White
