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A Central Register Of Accounts

Original Language Title: o centrální evidenci účtů

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300/2016 Sb.



LAW



of 24 July 2003. August 2016



a central register of accounts



Parliament has passed the following Act of the United States:



§ 1



The subject matter and purpose of the adjustments



This Act regulates the rights and obligations related to the creation,

the use and operation of the central register of accounts as a means of

used for the detection of crime, and the prosecution of offenders

acts, ensuring the significant economic and financial interests, and

the security of the United States or the European Union.



§ 2



The establishment of a central register of accounts



(1) there is hereby established a central register of the accounts kept by the banks,

foreign banks, carrying out their activity on the territory of the United

the Republic through a branch, and spořitelními and úvěrními associations

for their clients.



(2) the administrator of the central register of accounts is the Czech National Bank.



§ 3



Definition of terms



For the purposes of this Act, means the



and the Bank, credit institution) a foreign bank that carries on its

activity in the territory of the Czech Republic through a branch, and savings

savings and credit cooperative,



b) account account set up in the Czech Republic on the basis of the account agreement pursuant to

section 2662 of the civil code or a single deposit pursuant to section

2680 of the civil code and similar accounts and accounts set up under an earlier

legislation or under foreign law,



(c) the person is a client) if the owner of the account held by a credit institution

or the person entitled to dispose of the funds on this account,

or the Trust Fund or other legal arrangement without legal personality,

for which funds are held in such account.



§ 4



The data in the central register of accounts



To the central register of the following particulars shall be entered and their changes and

fixes:



and) designation that uniquely identifies the credit institution, which account

leads,



(b) the date of the establishment of account)



(c) the account number)



d) identification of the client, as they are held by a credit institution in

This range:



1. all natural persons first and last name used in connection with

account held by the credit institution, date of birth, social security number, if

assigned, and the address of the residence or address for service,



2. in the case of a legal person, or the name of the entrepreneurial natural persons including

distinct appendix or subsequent designation, the identification number of the person

where appropriate, standardized international identifier for legal persons

or similar number assigned abroad, and its registered office,



3. for the account specified for the assets in the Trust Fund or other legal

the arrangement without legal personality relevant indications of such a Fund, or

arrangement and identification of its administrator, translates into higher or

a person in a similar position to the extent referred to in section 1 or 2,



e) date of date of termination of the client permissions to the management of

funds on the account,



(f) the date of cancellation of the account).



§ 5



Write the data to the central register of accounts



(1) a credit institution passes the Czech National Bank to write to the Central

registration of accounts electronically remote access no later than the twelfth

hours each working day information about the change in the particulars specified in section

4, occurred the previous working day or on days of rest,

or information to the effect that no change occurred. A change in the particulars,

and establishing a new account, account termination, or repair any of the

already registered data. The formal requirements, the structure and format of information

about the changes of the data to write to the central register of accounts and how to pass

the Czech National Bank shall set by Decree.



(2) the Czech National Bank passes to the central register of accounts data

the accounts of their clients, mutatis mutandis, as if it were information notified credit

institutions.



The provision of data from the central register of accounts



§ 6



(1) the data from the central register of accounts shall be entitled to apply to the extent

which is entitled to pursuant to other legislation require information

which are subject to banking secrecy or obligation

in secret under the Act on savings and credit cooperatives, only



a) authority in criminal proceedings,



(b)) the authority competent to receive notifications about suspicious trade according to the law

relating to measures against the legalization of proceeds of crime,



(c) financial management) the Czech Republic,



(d) the customs authority) of the Czech Republic, or



(e)), the intelligence service of the Czech Republic (hereinafter referred to as "news

Service ").



(2) the provision of information from the central register of accounts may require the authority

referred to in paragraph 1 (hereinafter referred to as "the applicant"), if the conditions are met

provided for in other laws and regulations governing permission of the applicant to

provision of data, which are subject to banking secrecy or

an obligation to keep it secret, according to the law on credit

credit cooperatives.



(3) the applicant must keep records of requests for data from the Central

registration of accounts, that contains the date you submit the request, the identification

the information that uniquely identify a natural person who, on behalf of the applicant for

data from the central register of accounts requested, and the text of the request.



(4) the figures in the stock records referred to in paragraph 3, the applicant shall keep for a period of 10 years

from the day following the date of submission of the application.



§ 7



(1) a request for information from the central register of accounts contains

identification of the competent management, within which the legitimate authority of the requesting

the provision of information from the central register of accounts and contain, under the

which the proceedings are conducted. Intelligence service in the request shall indicate

contain the Court's decision, which she was allowed to require the

provision of reports under the law governing the activity of the intelligence

the services; an extract from the decision of a court or other evidence of compliance with the conditions

for the submission of applications under other legislation shall not be presented.

The request does not justify.



(2) the request referred to in paragraph 1, the applicant solely through the

designated data box the applicant to set up the Czech data boxes

the National Bank for the central register of accounts.



(3) the identifiers of data boxes, through which they can

applicants to make requests, and their changes, the Czech National Bank



and through the Ministry of Justice),



(b) the public prosecutor's Office through) the Supreme State

the Prosecutor's Office,



c) authority referred to in § 6 (1). 1 (b). (b)) through the Ministry of

Finance,



(d)), the security information service and the Office for foreign relations and

information through the Ministry of the Interior,



e) military intelligence through the Ministry of defence,



f) authority of the financial administration of the Czech Republic through the General

Tax Directorate,



g) authority of the customs administration of the Czech Republic through the General

the Directorate of customs.



(4) the formal requirements, the structure and format of the notification referred to in paragraph 3

and the method of its delivery to the Czech National Bank shall set by Decree.



§ 8



(1) the Czech National Bank will provide details of the central register of accounts only

If



and) the request was submitted in the manner prescribed in § 7 para. 2,



(b) the sending of a data box ID) matches

ID notified under § 7 para. 3 and



(c)) the request contains, in addition to data in accordance with § 7 paragraph 1. 1, at least



1. account number and a designation that uniquely identifies the credit institution,

for which the account is maintained,



2. your social security number, or name and last name together with the date of birth or

name and last name together with the year of birth and the address of the residence in case of

natural persons,



3. the identification number of the person, standardized international identifier

legal persons, or the name and either at the same time the identification number

assigned abroad or registered office in the case of a legal person, or

entrepreneurial natural persons, or



4. identification details of the controller, or persons in a similar translates into higher

position in the range referred to in section 2 or 3, or its appropriate marking

in the case of a trust fund or other legal arrangement without legal

personality.



(2) the Czech National Bank will provide the applicant with the information in the extent according to § 4 of the

all accounts for all credit institutions, which are a particular

the client is kept in the central register of accounts.



(3) the information referred to in paragraph 2, the Czech National Bank will send to the data

the applicant, the mailbox from which the request was sent, and no later than 24

hours of receipt of the request. In the same way and at the same time shall communicate to the

the applicant that the application was not in the central register of accounts found no

the corresponding data.



(4) if the application does not comply with the requirements referred to in paragraph 1, the Czech national

the Bank will send to the data box the applicant no later than within 24 hours from the

the delivery of a message about the reason for non-acceptance of the request.



(5) the formal requirements, the structure and format of the request referred to in paragraph 1

the Czech National Bank shall set by Decree.



§ 9



Protection of data



(1) during the operation of the central register of accounts applies, Czech National Bank

organizational, personnel and other measures to ensure that the information

that gets in the implementation of this Act, coming into contact an unauthorized


person. Similar measures also apply to the processing of data by applicants,

which of the central register of accounts they will get.



(2) access to data processed in the central register of the accounts have only

the Czech National Bank employees, who immediately provide

the operation of the register. To the extent necessary with held data

can learn about relevant employees of the Czech National Bank

the implementation of traffic control central register of accounts and in the supervision of

fulfilling the obligations of credit institutions referred to in section 12 of and procedure for administrative

offences under section 13.



§ 10



Storage of data in a central repository accounts



(1) the Czech National Bank collects and stores the data in the Central

registration of accounts pursuant to § 4 and 5 and details of action taken under section 7 and 8 of the

electronic form.



(2) the Czech National Bank keeps



and the information referred to in section 4) for a period of 10 years from the first day of the year following the

the year in which there was a cancellation of the account,



(b)), information about the data of the applicant notified to the mailbox in accordance with § 7 para. 3 after

period of 10 years from the day following receipt of the notification of the change,



(c) the details of the content of the application) pursuant to § 7 para. 1 with the designation of the applicant and the

the content of the answers, about the date and time of receipt of the request and send a response after

for 10 years from the day following the dispatch of the answers.



§ 11



Check the data of the central register of accounts



(1) control of the provision of data from the central register of accounts exercises

The Chamber of Deputies, which for this purpose shall be established by the inspection authority.

The inspection body shall be composed of members designated by the Chamber of Deputies.



(2) the Czech National Bank presents the supervisory body referred to in paragraph 1

at least twice a year a report on the provision of information from the central register of

accounts. The report shall contain the following information: the designation of the applicant, the date and time

receipt of the application, the date and time to send the response, and the information referred to in section 7 of the

paragraph. 1.



(3) the Inspection referred to in paragraph 1 shall carry out the inspection authority in the relevant

authorities pursuant to section 6 (1). 1. This does not affect the right of the supervisory authority

request information and participation in the deliberations of the supervisory authority from other

persons.



(4) The procedure under this provision shall control the order does not apply.



§ 12



Supervision



(1) supervision of fulfilling the obligations of credit institutions in accordance with this

the law shall be exercised by the Czech National Bank.



(2) in the exercise of supervision for banks and foreign banks, which perform

their activity on the territory of the Czech Republic through a branch, the

Similarly, the provisions on the activities of the Czech National Bank in the performance of

banking supervision under the law governing the activity of the bank. In the performance of

supervision for savings and credit cooperatives shall apply mutatis mutandis

the provisions on the activities of the Czech National Bank in exercising supervision over the

the activities of savings and credit cooperatives under the law governing

the activities of savings and credit cooperatives.



Administrative offences



section 13 of the



(1) a credit institution is guilty of an administrative offense that fails to comply with



and) the obligation laid down in § 5 para. 1, or



(b)) § 19 of the obligation laid down in paragraph 1. 2.



(2) for the administrative offence referred to in paragraph 1 shall be fined up to 10 000 000

CZK.



§ 14



(1) a legal person for an administrative offence is not liable if he proves that

made every effort, that it was possible to require that the infringement of the

a legal obligation is prevented.



(2) in determining the amount of the fine on a legal person shall take account of the seriousness of the

the administrative offense, in particular, the way a criminal offence and its consequences, and

the circumstances under which it was committed.



(3) the liability of a legal person for an administrative offense shall cease, if the

the Czech National Bank did not initiate proceedings within 2 years from the date on which the

It learned, but not later than 10 years from the day when it was committed.



§ 15



(1) administrative offences under this law in the first instance hearing

The Czech National Bank.



(2) income from fines is the State budget revenue.



(3) the costs to income is income of Czech National Bank. On

pay the costs of the administrative proceedings conducted by the Czech National Bank

This Act shall for the purposes of collection and recovery seen as resources

the public budget.



section 16 of the



The acquisition and financing of the operation of the central register of accounts



(1) in accordance with the Treaty on the functioning of the European Union "^ 1"), and it

implementing a directly applicable regulation the European Union ^ 2) Czech

Republic Česká národní banka pays in full the costs associated with

the acquisition and operation of the central register of accounts.



(2) the detailed rules of acquisition and operation of the central register of accounts and

payment related costs, modifies the Czech Republic, acting

through the Ministry of finance, and the Czech National Bank agreement.



§ 17



Report on the operation and use of the central register of accounts



(1) the Czech National Bank publishes on its website

at least once a year, a summary report on the operation and use of Central

registration of accounts.



(2) the report referred to in paragraph 1 is the number of requests by group

the applicants referred to in § 7 para. 3, and summary information on the checks

the operation of the central register of accounts.



section 18



Common provisions



(1) the procedures under this Act and the procedures under it are always

non-public.



(2) the personal data are processed under this Act only for the purpose of

the security of the United States or the European Union, for the prevention,

Search and detection of crime and the prosecution of offenders

acts and to ensure significant economic and financial interests.



(3) the administrator of the central register of accounts does not check the accuracy and completeness of

data transmitting them to credit institutions, to write to the Central

registration of accounts and for the correctness and completeness of the data taken

does not match.



(4) the administrator of the central register of accounts does not check for compliance with the conditions for

submission of requests for data from the central register of accounts in accordance with § 6

paragraph. 2 and for the fulfilment of these conditions does not match.



§ 19



Final provisions



(1) the Czech National Bank shall notify on my official Board start date

write the data referred to in paragraph 4 to the central register of accounts and at the same time about this

fact shall inform the credit institution.



(2) a credit institution not later than 6 months from the date of registration of the

the information referred to in paragraph 1 shall transmit to the Czech National Bank to the central register

accounts currently valid data to the extent provided in section 4 of it-led

accounts that have not been cancelled, to the day preceding the date of transmission

information. The formal requirements, structure, format and means of transmission

data to the central register of accounts shall lay down by Decree of the Czech National Bank.



(3) the date of transfer of the data referred to in paragraph 2, the credit institution shall implement the

the obligation referred to in § 5 para. 1.



(4) the Czech National Bank shall inform the competent authorities about the date of the initiation of the

receipt of the notification pursuant to § 7 para. 3.



section 20



The effectiveness of the



This Act shall take effect on the 15th day following that of its publication with

exception of the provisions of section 6, section 7 (2). 1 and 2, § 8 para. 1 to 4, section 10, paragraph 1.

2 (a). (c)), § 13 to 15 in terms of § 19 para. 3, and section 17, which

They shall become effective on the first day of the 16th calendar month

following its publication.



Hamáček in r.



Zeman in r.



Sobotka in r.



1) article 123 of the Treaty on the functioning of the European Union (consolidated version).



2) of Council Regulation (EC) no 3603/93 of 13 February. December 1993 laying

specifying definitions for the application of the prohibitions referred to in articles 104 and 104b (1)

Of the Treaty.