9/1995.
FIND
The Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic
On behalf of the United States
The Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic decided in plenary on 17. January 1995 on
the design of přednostky District Office in České Budějovice on the abolition
generally binding decrees the village of Sparrows about the fee for the ride and tipping
solid household waste, adopted on 22 November. April 1994, which came into
effective date 9. May 1994,
as follows:
Generally binding Decree the village of Sparrows about the fee for the ride and tipping
solid household waste, adopted by the municipal government in the South of the day
April 22, 1994, is repealed on the date of publication of the finding in the journal of laws.
Justification
On 18 July 2005. 11. in 1994, the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic received a proposal from přednostky
District Office in České Budějovice on the repeal of the generally binding
Ordinance of the municipality of Sparrows about the fee for refuse collection and landfilling of solid household
waste.
The Decree was adopted by the Municipal Government on 22 November in the South. 4. the 1994
and came into force on 9 July 2005. 5.1994. In the village was posted up by 23. 4. the 1994
to 9. 5.1994.
The municipality of Sparrows in its observations of 13 January 2004. 12.1994 said that the contested
generally binding decree issued from those reasons that all citizens,
who lives in the village or here commute to recreation, paid for by them
the waste produced by a reasonable fee, and thus avoid creating
the black landfill sites.
The Constitutional Court of the CZECH REPUBLIC in the finding, published in the amount, under the number 38
120/1994 Coll., which came into force on 10 July 2004. 6.1994, solved
the issue generally binding decrees issued By the municipality of destruction
municipal solid waste, and local fee for its removal. Cited
finding this was a generally binding Decree abolished, since its
the individual articles were found to be in conflict with the Constitution of the CZECH REPUBLIC, by the Charter of
fundamental rights and freedoms and section 16(1). 2 of the Act No. 367/1990 Coll., on
municipalities, and with the provisions of section 1 of Act No. 564/1990 Coll., on local
fees.
The proposal considered by the Constitutional Court of the CZECH REPUBLIC in accordance with the provisions of article. 87 para.
1 (b). (b)) of the Constitution of the CZECH REPUBLIC. In the article. paragraph 79. 3 of the Constitution states that the authorities
local authorities may, on the basis and within the limits of the law to issue legal
regulations, if they are authorised to do so by law. In the article. paragraph 104. 3 of the Constitution of the CZECH REPUBLIC
is regulated by the law of the limits of its competence to issue generally
binding decrees.
In a separate scope of the village include, inter alia, the obligation to ensure
the purity of the municipality of, removal of household waste and their safe disposal [§
14. 1 (b). r) Act No. 367/1990 Coll.] and also the
types of local taxes and their rates under a special law, i.e.
Act No. 564/1990 Coll., on local charges, as amended
amendments [section 14, paragraph 1, point (a). h) Act No. 367/1990 Coll.]. In accordance with the
autonomous municipality of this subject can edit by using the
generally binding decrees. Within the meaning of the provisions of § 16 para. the CZECH NATIONAL COUNCIL Act
No. 367/1990 Coll., on municipalities, as amended, must be
generally binding Decree in accordance with the laws and generally binding legal
rules issued by the Central Government to implement them.
The contested Decree general binding of the municipality of Sparrows in the article. (I) to (III) lays down
fees for hauling and landfill of waste, determines their rate in the
Depending on the ownership of real estate and the number of residential units in it. In
article. (IV) the due date of the fee is modified, its mode of collection and the amount of the
sanctions for non-payment.
Determination of local taxes, determining their amount, rate, how they
the collection of regulated by the Act No. 564/1990 Coll., on local charges in
the text of the amendments. In section 1 of this Act, which exhaustively calculates local
charges that the municipality can adjust their generally binding Decree,
the fee for the transportation of municipal solid waste is not listed. Permission of the village
provide for fees for the removal of solid domestic waste, does not imply of
Act No. 238/1991 Coll., on waste. It is therefore completely beyond doubt, that the municipality
Vrábče adjusted its generally binding Decree issues that
is not entitled to issue a decree to deal with. This means that the challenged general binding
Ordinance of the municipality of Sparrows about the fee for refuse collection and landfilling of solid household
the waste is in direct conflict with the Act No. 564/1990 Coll., on local
fees.
The President of the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic:
JUDr. Kessler v. r.