28/1945 Coll.
DECREE
the President of the Republic
of 20 December. July 1945
the settlement of agricultural land of Germans, Hungarians and other enemies of the State
Czech, Slovak or other Slavic farmers.
On the proposal of the Government establishes:
§ 1
Agricultural property, which was confiscated by the Decree of the President of the Republic of
on 21 February 2006. June 1945, no. 12 Coll., on confiscation and accelerated distribution of
the agricultural property of Germans, Hungarians, as well as traitors and enemies of the Czech and
the Slovak nation, and belonging to the National Land Fund, people
If it does not parse the meaning of the Decree of confiscation, the allocation of the land
eligible tenderers (§ 2) from regions in which there is a shortage of land or
where there are adverse conditions for agriculture.
§ 2
(1) the allocation of land under the settlement may insist on a national of the Czech
the Slovak or other Slavic nation, State and national
reliable, namely:
and deputátník), and farmhand,
(b)) with the current acreage farmer agricultural land into 13 ha, if this
the soil and with the relevant buildings are cast to the National Land Fund; with
other assets can naložiti freely,
(c)) (a), of the farmer family members. (b)), if they are powerful
farmers and have reached the age of 18 years,
d) production agricultural cooperative, formed out of legitimate applicants,
referred to under (a). a), b) or (c)),
e) municipalities, counties, and State for public purposes,
f) other than in (b). and placing laborers) public and private
employees, maloživnostníci and socially weak members free
for construction of your own house or to the establishment of the gardens, to acreage
0.5 ha.
(2) Soil delivered in accordance with paragraph 1, point (a). (b)) the national land
the Fund shall be distributed under the terms of the Decree of the President of the Republic
No 12/1945 Coll., after the case under this Decree.
(3) the allocation of land under the settlement may insist on persons residing
in the place of confiscated property, if they meet the conditions laid down in
paragraph 1 and undertake to perform any land consolidation.
§ 3
Preferential right to the allocation of land under this Decree have permission
candidates who have distinguished themselves and deserved in the nationally-all
the fight, in particular soldiers and guerrillas, former political prisoners and
deported, their family members and the legal heirs, as well as
peasants, war damage. Assumptions of the pre-emptive right to allocation
is properly prokázati.
§ 4
(1) the applicant shall submit an application to the Commission for the allocation of local peasant
to the appropriate District peasant Commission.
(2) the Commission shall examine the incoming District peasant requests for allocation of land to the
settlement and forward is rapidly Earth's National Committee, which
request your submit, without delay, to the Ministry of dobrozdáním
Agriculture.
(3) Department of agriculture regulates the settlement within the control panel
the provisions of the Decree of President of the Republic dated June 17. July 1945, no. 27
Coll., on the integrated management of the internal settlement, and allocates, mindful
the circumstances referred to in the request, with the concurrence of the district young peasant
the Commission and the relevant District national committees as needed, and
options to eligible candidates in the area of the land:
and) up to 8 ha of arable or up to 12 ha of agricultural land according to its credit standing,
(b)) mnohočlenné the family (at least 3 children) up to 10 ha of arable or up to 13
HA of agricultural land according to its credit standing, if possible with the appropriate
facilities (buildings, live and dead inventory) and
scelené.
(4) a large farm buildings, machinery, and similar at all
where possible, are allocated for the purpose of a better use of the
ownership of the team, made up of přídělců.
(5) the Ministry of agriculture and the provincial committees for national broadcast
local peasants committees subsidiary bodies that assist in
the technical work of the allocation.
§ 5
(1) the allocator allocates is obliged to ujmouti the holding that day that will be determined
in the decision on the allocation of land.
(2) the Allocated land passes into the possession of occupancy on the date
allocator allocates. Allocator allocates the land allocated is obliged to personally hospodařiti. May only be
It zciziti, debit to rent (tenancy) or to another user only exceptionally
in particularly justified cases and only with the consent of the national
the Land Fund. The soil should not be burdened with allocated without the permission
The National Land Fund, which can load only the povoliti
cases worthy of special attention.
§ 6
In regions where the present method of agricultural production is unprofitable and
where the objective conditions require the necessary reorientation of agricultural production
(mountain region), remains occupied by land in the management of the national
the Land Fund until a decision on reorientation of agricultural production in
the affected region.
§ 7
(1) Agricultural assets will be assigned to the property for the payment, which is
determined by yield, location, remoteness, and the State of the soil, cultivate it by
family circumstances allocator allocates in the cases referred to in § 2, para. 1, point (a).
(b)) with a view to the value of the surrendered land, and that:
and in the amount of the value) of at least one annual crop on the proposed
an area of land,
(b)) the most of two average annual crops on the proposed area
the soil.
(2) the value of the surrendered land [§ 2, para. 1 (b))] will be determined by the
the principles set out in paragraph 1.
(3) the remuneration for the allocated building it is should equal one-to
tříročního the rent allocated to buildings. The rent may be in any
When expressed in kind. Payment for the transferred live and dead
furniture and other equipment will be determined according to the directives, which shall draw up a
Earth's national committees and approved by the Ministry of agriculture.
(4) the absence of a parallel with the land allocated to the allocator allocates the necessary buildings and
equipment and does not have to verifiably any options to their measures of
own funds, the National Land Fund to offer cheap
long-term loan.
(5) the National Land Fund may partially or entirely prominouti payment
přídělci, who gave the land referred to in § 2, para. 1, point (a). (b)).
§ 8
(1) a specified remuneration (section 7) shall pay the applicants according to the economic possibilities,
and either:
and on a one-off basis, no later than) 12 months from acceptance of the possession of the allocation,
money or in kind, or
b) in instalments, in cash or in kind as follows: 10% of the remuneration is
paid upon receipt of the allocated land. On a proposal from the National District
Committee (District Administrative Commission) after the testimonies of the local peasant Commission
a national land fund povoliti deferral of the first tranche for a maximum of 3
years; outstanding balance of payment is due according to the payment plan,
made out to the National Land Fund, at the latest 15 years from the date of
taking over the repossession of property assigned.
(2) in cases worthy of special consideration and justified socially can
The National Land Fund, after completion of the investigation with the participation of the competent
national committees and peasant prominouti přídělci payment by the Commission and
the agricultural assets, free of charge, especially to people přiděliti
referred to in section 3.
§ 9
Payments, paid přídělci the National Land Fund (section 7), the
This Fund to pay debts and liabilities, váznoucích on confiscated
possessions, if these debts and commitments are the National Land Fund
recognised and taken further to alleviate the war damage and damage caused by
on the property of farmers perzekvovaným at the time of the occupation, on grounds of national,
political or racial, improvement of agricultural production and to the inner
colonization. The national land fund surpluses are attributable to the State
the cash register.
§ 10
(1) the remuneration determined in accordance with section 7, are included all the expenses and
charges associated with the King retaliated by confiscating and allocation of land,
submitting their own assets in the National Land Fund [article 2, paragraph 1.
1, point (a). (b))], the rail transport přídělců and their families, and
inventory to the place allocated to the land, as well as by converting with library
ownership of the assigned and shift assets, resigned.
(2) the entries in the land register, necessary for the implementation of the allocation, and after the event
to surrender land [§ 2, para. 1 (b))], provides the national land
Fund.
(3) transfers of ownership, made under this Decree, and the appropriate
administration of the courts and the authorities are exempt from stamp fees, taxes and
benefits.
§ 11
The Government is hereby empowered to ensure financial resources for the implementation of
the internal settlement.
§ 12
This Decree shall enter into force in the Czech lands, and this on the day of the notice;
It makes the Minister of agriculture, in agreement with the Ministers of finance, Interior,
Justice, transport and food.
Dr. Edvard Beneš in r.
Fierlinger in r.
Nosek in r.
Ďuriš in r.
Dr. Šrobár, in r.
Gen. Hasal in r.
Dr. Stransky v. r.
Majer v r.