72/1988 Coll.



DECREE



The Czech Mining Authority



of 29 April 2004. April 1988



about the use of explosives



Change: 174/1992.



Change: 340/1992 Sb.



Change: 99/1995 Sb.



Change: 341/2001 Sb.



Change: 338/2004 Sb.



Change: 298/2005 Sb.



Change: 199/2006 Sb.



The Czech mining Office lays down pursuant to § 24 para. 3, § 26 para. 4, section 27 para.

7, § 29 para. 4, § 32 para. 7, § 33 para. 5 and § 36 odst. 6 of the Act of the Czech

the National Council No. 61/1988 Coll. on mining activities, explosives and

the State Mining Administration:



PART THE FIRST



GENERAL PROVISIONS



§ 1



Introductory provisions



This Decree was notified in accordance with the directive of the European Parliament

and Directive 98/34/EC of 22 December 2004. June 1998 on the procedure for the provision of information

in the field of technical standards and regulations and of rules on information

the company, as amended by Directive 98/48/EC.



§ 2



cancelled



§ 3



cancelled



§ 4



cancelled



Section 4a



cancelled



PART TWO



Warehouses and vaults of explosives beneath the surface



Part the first



General provisions



§ 5



cancelled



§ 6



cancelled



PART TWO



Warehouses of explosives



§ 7



cancelled



§ 8



cancelled



§ 9



cancelled



§ 10



cancelled



§ 11



cancelled



§ 12



cancelled



section 13 of the



cancelled



§ 14



cancelled



§ 15



cancelled



section 16 of the



cancelled



§ 17



cancelled



section 18



cancelled



§ 19



cancelled



section 20



cancelled



section 21



cancelled



Part the third



The vault of explosives



section 22



cancelled



PART THREE



Use of explosives



HEAD FIRST



General provisions



Article 23 of the



Basic concepts



For the purposes of this Decree:



and trhacími work work) which uses chemical energy

detonation of explosives including file conversion work operations, in particular

charge of explosives, preparing and charging the roznětných cartridge, making

roznětné network, launch the load (hit) and the explosion of explosives (blasting),

While these operations are usually performed on one site

one conclusion of the safety circuit,



(b)) střelmistrem person who manages and is responsible for work connected with the

the use of explosives for blasting works, small scale,



c) blasting technical manager, the person who manages and is responsible for the work

associated with the use of explosives for blasting works, a large scale,



(d)) the head of an Fireworks person who manages and is responsible for

the work associated with the use of explosives to ohňostrojným work,



(e))-bore bore made to be used for blasting except wells

drilling and geophysical survey and drilling for oil and natural

gas,



(f) explosive charges placed on) one point (in the bore hole, etc.)

ready to blast



(g) the total sum of the weights of bombs) all explosives ready to be

the current launch,



(h)) this load charge air spaces or spaces

filled-in spacers between its different parts in the same

the bore hole, and must be secured transmission of detonation,



I) divided by bombs blast with spaces filled in ucpávkovým material

so, in order to avoid the transmission of detonation and to influence výbušninářských

characteristics of explosives,



j) safety circuit circuit the territory affected, the effects of the forthcoming

a blast, especially the rozletem material, the pressure wave of air and

toxic fumes,



k) handling space space set aside for the preparation of explosives to

blast consisting of the workplace and its nearest surroundings,



l) explosive environment, where under normal circumstances, cannot be

eliminate the accumulation of explosive gas mixtures, vapours or dusts.



Basic rules for handling explosives and equipment



section 24



(1) in all areas in which explosives are prohibited

the use of open flames, hot objects and smoke and must

be kept clean and tidy. In these areas must not be, with

the exception of the AIDS to the use of explosives, flammable substances and articles

or other devices, which could cause a fire or explosion of explosives

and they may use only lamps and lighting equipment in the

design for the environment with the danger of fire or explosion explosives referred to in

the requirements of technical standards, the competent Czech ^ 6) or equivalent

technical standards of the Member State of the European Union, the State of the European

free trade association party to the agreement on the European

economic area, or Turkey, if they ensure at least an equivalent

the level of protection of health and safety. These spaces must be provided at the appropriate and

visible locations clearly marked, and if they are not secured against

theft and misuse of explosives must be policed.



(2) any person who handles explosives that can cause damage to the

health, in particular toxic effects, you must use personal protective

working equipment, if it is not otherwise protected from direct exposure to

explosives.



(3) when handling explosives may be present only

who carries out the tasks related to the use of explosives, and the inspection authorities.



(4) explosive substances may only be used in the State, and the shape of the supplied their

If the manufacturer in the instructions for use provide otherwise.



(5) the explosives and equipment must be checked whenever they arise

doubts about their safety.



(6) when issuing and acceptance of explosives shall be in addition to the amount of

to check whether or not the status of the explosives, in particular with regard to their safety.



(7) check the conductivity of electrical detonators, or measure

their resistance may only shotfirer. Controlled electric rozněcovadlo

must be placed so that if anyone does not jeopardise the explosion.



(8) Selhávky caused by the inadequate quality of the explosives, the organisation shall

discuss with the manufacturer and report the result to the Czech Mining Authority. In

the notification shall specify the production data of the explosive.



(9) the Defective explosives must destroy in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.



(10) the shipping containers of explosives that might contain residues of explosives,

destroyed in accordance with instructions on the use of explosives.



§ 25



(1) the Functional reliability of the roznětnic and ohmmetrů must be checked in the

accordance with the conditions laid down by the manufacturer.



(2) after any repair must be roznětnice or ohmmeter tested in

the specified service.



(3) the results of the tests and fixes roznětnic and ohmmetrů, the leading evidence.



section 26



To charge the cartridge explosives into blast holes may be used a wooden ramrod,

that must be the end perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, diameter at least as large,

to avoid violation of cartridges, and a length exceeding longest bore

designed for charging.



Evidence of explosives



section 27 of the



(1) Registration of stored explosives must be kept separately from records of

explosives taken for consumption, and that the accounting records

(Forms), specimens of which provides for the Czech mining Office.



(2) the accounting records with other documents relating to the evidence

explosives (delivery notes, gear, etc.), must be available

control authorities.



(3) the minutes shall be made out in the accounting records and their correctness

He is responsible for the storage of explosives storekeeper, during blasting works a little

range, during blasting works a large range of technical

the head of the blasting, and when the fireworks work leading the firing pin

Fireworks.



(4) an entry in the accounting records must be signed by the person to

establish. Accuracy of the information in the minutes confirms another present worker

performing the function of warehouseman or střelmistra or Assistant

střelmistra or the technical head of the blasting, or head of

the workplace or the launchers of fireworks.



(5) the accuracy of the registration on the consumption of explosives, confirmed the signature of the head of

the workplace or the střelmistra, and at the latest before performing

swing.



(6) the destruction of defective explosives must prepare a shotfirer or technical

the head of the blasting, the notation, in which the date, reason for and method of destruction

explosives, the type and quantity of explosives used for consumption

roznět, the result of the destruction and any special events. Accuracy of the data

in the minutes confirms the helper střelmistra or another worker present.

Writing is part of the evidence of explosives.



(7) in the accounting records shall not delete or overwrite data.

Misspelled should be crossed out so that the remaining legible;

the correct value is appended to the new line.



(8) the Organization shall designate workers authorized and responsible for control

accounting records. In addition, racing, racing or racing down the quarry

shall designate the employee who must at least once a month to check

the amount, how to save, receipt and issue explosives in the warehouse.



(9) entries in the accounting records shall be at least once every three months

and after the last write součtově close, check and

compare with the actual status.



(10) the Simple types of explosives (e.g. a mixture of ammonium nitrate with fuel)

must be registered from the time of their construction.



section 28



Explosives any unused when blasting the shotfirer or

Technical Manager of blasting, the return to the warehouse of explosives or

pass another střelmistrovi or technical head of blasting, the same

the Organization; the surrender shall be entered in their accounting records with the


indication of the date of transfer, the amount of explosives according to species names and signatures

the transferring and accepting střelmistra or technical manager

blasting.



section 29



Who determines that the accounting records and supporting documents are not properly maintained or

disagrees with the actual status, it is obliged to immediately notify the

the Organization, in which the evidence leads.



THE HEAD OF THE SECOND



Transportation of explosives in the underground and carrying explosives



Transport of explosives



section 30



(1) organizations in the transport regulations shall lay down the necessary security and

operating data and instructions, in particular infrastructure, machinery,

means of transport, the smallest distance between them, the greatest mass

the cargo of explosives and their storage, the highest speed during transport,

inspection of traffic routes, means of transport, the place of loading and

unloading, advisories, ensuring the machinery, the establishment of vocational

eligibility workers and defining their responsibility for transport.



(2) the mass of the transported explosives shall not exceed 90% of the respective

the load of the machinery.



section 31



(1) in the carriage of explosives should not be in the same part of the means of transport

at the same time with explosives haul other items or substances with the exception of

the necessary equipment for the use of explosives. In this section, may be present

only personnel designated for the loading and unloading of explosives and for the operator

means of transport, but not more than in half the number of permitted for

horse people.



(2) on the route, after which are transported explosives, not

at the same time walk people and allowed another to the right with the exception of carrying

explosives at the workplace; in doing so, measures must be taken to

cross the road to avoid danger to people and traffic.



(3) transport explosives must first notify the driver and operator of the machine

device.



(4) the means of transport, with a cargo of explosives must not be left unattended and

must be indicated by a blue light.



§ 32



Loading and stacking of explosives



(1) to dispose of and consist of explosives can be only in good light;

It is necessary to avoid undesired fall or impact explosives.



(2) one person can manually load or compose most of 30 kg at a time

explosives.



§ 33



Carrying explosives



(1) Transferred the explosives must be stored in closed transport

packages (packs, boxes, shipping containers, etc.).



(2) blasting caps may transmit only shotfirer. Other explosives may only be

transfer the shotfirer and aides under his supervision. Explosives may only be a helper

transfer and unattended střelmistra, if it is in a locked transmission

the package from which the key has a shotfirer.



(3) transfers the shotfirer detonators, may transmit at the same time also not more than

10 kg of explosives, and it separately from the detonators.



(4) one person may transfer a maximum of 25 kg of explosives.



THE HEAD OF THE THIRD



Blasting work



Part the first



General provisions



The first section



Scope and documentation of blasting



§ 34



The range of blasting



(1) Trhacími the work of small scale are blasting works



and while exploring, otvírce), preparing and mining of mineral deposits, if

the individual charges shall not exceed 50 kg of explosives and the weight of the total charges

When working in the underground does not exceed 400 kg and 200 kg of explosives on the surface,



(b)) in the preparation and execution of works, landscaping, if individual

the charges do not exceed 10 kg of explosives and the weight of the total charges shall not exceed

100 kg, in continuous development, however, only 30 kg of explosives,



(c) in addition to the destruction) when the objects in the contiguous built-up area and all factory

chimneys, if individual charges shall not exceed 0.5 kg, and the weight of the total

charges shall not exceed 10 kg explosives on the destruction of the entire building,



(d)) when drilling and geophysical operations and the extraction of oil and natural

gas, if the weight of the total charges in the well does not exceed 400 kg of explosives,

However, in a continuous built-up area just 30 kg of explosives,



hot operations e), if the weight of the total charges shall not exceed 30 kg

explosives; When forming or other treatment of the materials by the explosion of 10 kg of explosives,



(f)) other blasting if the total weight of the charges does not exceed 5 kg

explosives.



(2) Trhacími the work of large scale destruction of the objects are in a continuous

buildings and factory chimneys and blasting work, in which the charges

exceed the weight referred to in paragraph 1.



§ 35



Documentation of blasting



(1) for blasting small scale must be drawn up for each

workplace technological procedure of blasting, which stipulates

blasting procedure in terms of the level of work

and ensure the safety and occupational health and safety

operation. Technological process of blasting in the Organization validates,

draw up, where appropriate, the head of the blasting. In other cases, the

It draws up a route blasting shotfirer.



(2) for blasting a large scale must be drawn up for each

blasting engineering project a blast, which lays down the procedure for

implementation of blasting work in terms of the level of work and ensuring the

safety and health at work and the safety of operations.



(3) the details of the routing blasting and technical

project blast are listed in Appendix 4 of this Ordinance.



(4) for repeated large scale blasting works under the same or

similar conditions or parameters can be gained from the

prior to blasting, draw up a general technical project

blasting.



(5) on surface workplaces where carried out blasting works

a large scale, in which experiencing significant change in shape

odstřelovaného massif rock, it must be fitted with stable measuring points.

The relevant part of the technical drawing project, the blasting shall be based on

These points so that it was possible to determine the place of backward měřicky load even after

the blast.



(6) the technical project blast draws up technical manager of blasting.

Technical project the blast must be signed by the technical manager

blasting, as well as its representative, who will carry out project and blast

who confirmed the accuracy of the data, drawings and calculations. As well, proceed

even when you change the project.



(7) with the contents of the routing blasting and technical

blasting, the project shall be presented to all staff concerned with the

refers to.



(8) the technical project of the blast and technological process of blasting

must be available at the workplace inspection authorities.



Section two



Ensure safety in the blasting works



section 36



If it is not in the decision to allow a large range of blasting

unless otherwise specified, shall notify the Organization for a blast at the latest 24 hours

authority which has authorised in advance by blasting, the village in which the circuit is

instead of hunting licences, where appropriate, neighbouring municipalities, district police

Department and all other institutions and organizations, whose interests may be

(Quarry).



§ 37



(1) the organization is required to střelmistra or technical manager

blasting, familiar with the decision to enable blasting and with

the measures, which are laid down to protect the social interests before

the adverse effects of blasting.



(2) the organization may střelmistrovi or technical head of blasting

specify the number of just such a blasting, which allow him to perform in a timely manner all

actions resulting from this Decree and other laws on safety and

the protection of health at work.



§ 38



(1) upon blasting works shall be determined by the safety circuit and handling

space.



(2) the safety circuit must be provided patrols or other appropriate

manner specified by the Organization to prevent entry

stakeholders in the affected territory.



(3) the affected territory must vacate and close circuit security

before charging the spot explosives and always before connecting

roznětné network on the power cord.



(4) the technical head of the blasting, or instruct in good time watch for wild pistol

their security obligations, and their spacing. During blasting

the works of large scale enterprise each patrol shall surrender a written

with lessons credential for the performance of the watch.



(5) the Guard is responsible for the evacuation of the affected her assigned territory

and for the conclusion of a safety circuit.



(6) the Patrol must be equipped with means for giving emergency signal

or means for understanding with blasting technical manager or

střelmistrem. Patrols must be clearly indicated (red tape,

light, flag, etc.).



(7) during the regularly recurring blasting works on the surface will announce

enterprise timesheet blasting and warning signals also on

Dashboards built at suitable locations along the security perimeter.



(8) Handling area shall be determined so as to ensure that the work

conditions for safe preparation of blast.



(9) the Explosives shall not be transported to the workplace before it quits

clearance and other measures shall be carried out according to the documentation

blasting works.



(10) in the handling of space and inside safety circuit after

their eviction may only staff who performs the work

tasks related to the preparation and following the blast, and it just

the approval of the technical head of the blasting, or střelmistra.




(11) the supervisory authorities shall have access to the handling of space and

the safety circuit with just knowing the technical head of the blasting, or

střelmistra.



(12) a place for shelter workers and the sender must specify

Technical Manager of blasting, the shotfirer or according to the principles set out in

documentation of the blasting, and according to local conditions. This space is

must specify so that workers are protected from the effects of a blast.



§ 39



(1) upon blasting works, warning signals (hereinafter referred to as

signals "), which must be clearly perceptible throughout the territory of the affected

the effects of the upcoming blast; signals must be selected so as to avoid

to avoid confusion, and to instruct the technical head of the blasting,

or střelmistra.



(2) before giving the signal to the tee in two stages. In the first instance

signal gives twice, with the second one. The first stage of the signal is

command to leave all the stakeholders from the affected territory and to

leaving patrols designed habitats. The second stage of the signal will be given after

the finding that the affected area is completely abandoned, patrols and secure

the charges are ready to swing. Hit followed by a one minute rule

After the second stage of the signal.



(3) blasting operations, the initial signal that is given after you make

tours and ensure the workplace after blast (§ 68).



(4) the Patrol must notify střelmistra or technical manager

blasting on the violation of the safety circuit or to another fact

that could endanger the safety of persons or property. How you are notified

must specify the documentation for blasting works; a distress signal must be

different from all other signals.



(5) at workplaces where persons cannot enter non-traffic

(site underground, in factory halls, in fenced areas

etc.), you can ensure the safety circuit and giving signals of divergent

than provided in paragraphs 1 to 4, if it shall ensure

the safety of persons and property.



(6) in a manner ensuring the safety circuit and the meaning of the signals must

be brought to the attention of all the persons concerned.



The third section



Shotfirer, Fireworks operators, technical manager of blasting, and head of the

blasting works



section 40



Wild pistol



(1) a candidate for střelmistrovské permission must successfully complete basic

the school, have a practice in underground workplaces for at least two years, to the

other workplaces for at least one year; of which the candidate must work

at least half a year as an Assistant střelmistra.



(2) a candidate for střelmistrovské permission, who is a student or

a graduate of high school or graduate from high school, may not have

the prescribed practice and teaching in courses to study on your statement

(index) or in the scoreboard confirmed the successful test of the

articles in which has been studied technology and safety blasting

work, and if he proves that at least 10 innings took part in blasting

the work of the relevant expertise. Graduates of other universities and

persons who have the qualifications pyrotechniků armed forces and

armed security forces, district mining Office may reasonably

reduce the prescribed practice.



(3) the expertise of the střelmistrů are:



and) shotfirer for gassy mines with danger of explosion of coal dust,



(b)) for mines shotfirer with danger of explosion of coal dust,



(c)) for the neplynující mines without shotfirer explosion hazard of coal

dust,



(d)) for quarrying, shotfirer



e) shotfirer for the construction and destruction,



(f)) for drilling and geophysical shotfirer work



g) shotfirer for special types of work indicating specialization.



(4) in the framework of expertise referred to in paragraph 3, the Blasters are entitled to

perform these blasting small scale:



and qualified shotfirer) in accordance with paragraph 3 (b). a), (b)), and (c)) at

the works referred to in § 34 paragraph 1. 1 (b). a) and b) underground, according to their expertise

and in the underground without the risk of an explosive atmosphere; shotfirer with expertise

in accordance with paragraph 3 (b). and also in the mines) with danger of explosion of coal

dust,



(b) a qualified shotfirer) in accordance with paragraph 3 (b). (d)) when working under the

§ 34 paragraph 1. 1 (b). and) on the surface and the excavation of underground works for the

Ventricular areas, digging wells and has road and

Railway embankments,



(c) qualified shotfirer) in accordance with paragraph 3 (b). (e)) when working under the

§ 34 paragraph 1. 1 (b). (b)), and (c)) on the surface and also in tunnelling, excavation

Wells, breaking through road and railway embankments and similar

the underground works for the building of character,



(d) a qualified shotfirer) in accordance with paragraph 3 (b). (f)) when working under the

§ 34 paragraph 1. 1 (b). (d)), including the rozstřelování bases of the drilling equipment,



e) qualified shotfirer in accordance with paragraph 3 (b). g) when the works according to the

§ 34 paragraph 1. 1 (b). (e)), according to their specialization,



f) each shotfirer, regardless of their expertise when other blasting

the works (spreading fertilizer spikes holes volume for trees,

rozstřelování stumps, cleaning the terrain grooves, rozstřelování ice and

the frozen rocks, etc.) to the extent pursuant to § 34 paragraph 1. 1 (b). (f)).



§ 40a



Fireworks operators



Seeking permission to successfully stop the launchers Fireworks must base

school and graduate teaching in a course.



§ 41



Blasting technical manager



(1) blasting technical manager can only happen shotfirer, with full

secondary education or with a full professional education and

at least a six-month period of work experience in the design and implementation of blasting

large scale work that holds the permission střelmistra

the relevant expertise.



(2) the Expertise of the technical leaders are blasting:



and technical lead of mine blasting),



(b)), technical manager of Chamber blasting,



c) blasting technical manager for destruction,



d) technical lead for blasting, quarrying, except

Ventricular areas,



e) technical manager of blasting for the construction work,



f) technical lead for blasting, drilling and geophysical work



g) blasting technical manager for special types of work indicating

specialization.



(3) the technical lead of mine blasting may perform blasting operations in

the environment in which it has expertise, střelmistra [section 40 (3) (a))

to c)].



(4) the technical head of the blasting, with expertise in accordance with paragraph 2 (a). (d))

can carry out blasting on surface buildings also road

communications, if they are similar to the work during the surface mining.



§ 42



Tutorial



(1) the course in which the theoretical and practical training job applicants

střelmistra, permission must have a range of at least 100 teaching hours in

fifteen days; for the duration of the course may not be commissioned to candidates in other

tasks.



(2) the bookwork applicants for the privilege of technical leaders

blasting shall be carried out in the course, under the conditions referred to in paragraph 1 in

a minimum of 32 hours.



(3) course in which the theoretical and practical training job applicants

the permissions of the launchers of fireworks must have a range of at least 40 teaching

hours in five days; for the duration of the course may not be commissioned to candidates in other

tasks.



§ 43



Application form to the test



(1) a worker logs on to test střelmistra, Fireworks launchers

or technical head of the blasting, the organization.



(2) the application shall contain:



and) the name, date and place of birth of the worker, instead of its permanent

stay,



(b) the address of the Organization), job title and type of work to be performed,



(c)) the expertise, in which the worker has to certify the professional

eligibility.



(3) the organization responsible for that logged-on the worker satisfies the conditions

for admission to the examination provided for by law) and ^ 10 this Decree.



(4) a person who is not in a work or a similar proportion, logs in

for the test, including the data referred to in paragraph 2 (a). a) and (c)) and at the same time

shall present a certificate of the authorities of State health health management

eligibility and proof of compliance with the conditions of professional practice and an indication of the

level of education.



(5) the application shall be submitted to the competent authority in accordance with the district mining Office

place of work when it comes to střelmistry, and the Czech Mining Authority,

as regards the technical head of the blasting; other persons shall be submitted

the application form to the district mining Office in the place of their

of permanent residence.



§ 44



Registration of certificates and permissions



(1) the register of střelmistrovských's and permissions and licences the launchers

Fireworks leads the district mining Office, which issued it; Register permission

technical leaders blasting, leads the Czech mining Office.



(2) the organization keeps records of certificates and permissions střelmistrů and

technical leaders blasting, and licences the launchers of fireworks, who

are its workers.



(3) holders of certificates referred to in paragraph 1 shall be required to report the change to the data

in these licences referred to within one month from the date of the change

occurred, the authority which issued the licence.



(4) if the holder of the launchers of fireworks not

ohňostrojné work for a period longer than 5 years, must be preceded by another

the performance of these works examined the theoretical and practical

knowledge. ^ 10a)



§ 45



Head of blasting




(1) in organizations that regularly use explosives for blasting

work, the manager specifies the organization with regard to the quantity, volume,

the range blasting works, their technological complexity and organizational

the structure of the Organization the necessary number of leaders blasting so that the

fully able to discharge the obligations laid down by the law and this

by Decree.



(2) blasting must have at least a full secondary education and

střelmistra or permission of the technical head of the blasting, for

the skill in which the organization carries out blasting work.



(3) blasting in particular



and ensuring the application of innovative) technologies and blasting works

It introduces the workers with new explosives and equipment,



(b) draw up, where appropriate,) validates the technological procedures of the blasting,



(c) organise periodic training) and checking for střelmistrů and

technical leaders blasting and shall record



(d) the storage of explosives) checks, security and handling,

performance blasting works, knowledge of and compliance with the regulations on explosives,

as well as technological procedures blasting,



(e) the proposed changes to the number of střelmistrů), and technical leaders blasting,

their helpers and explosives warehouse, warehouse depositors



f) keeps records of roznětnic and ohmmetrů, where appropriate, other devices

Electric priming.



Section four



Blasting



§ 46



The establishment of blast holes



(1) Loose rock must be removed before drilling to the mouth of the

most holes was fully excavated,



(2) Excessive pieces of rocks intended for secondary separation of the must

store, where appropriate, to ensure that it cannot be collapsed or

motion.



(3) Holes must base so that the explosive could perform the expected

job. Wells made for other purposes must mark and may only be charged

only if the technological procedure of blasting.



(4) the Holes after the blown charges and remains of the borehole (whistles) should not be

převrtávat, deepen and charge. New drilled must be from them

at least 30 cm; If this distance cannot be complied with, the

before drilling the face rinsed with pressurized water and for drilling must be

into the bore hole charges and after the blown whistles along its entire length

inserted ramrod.



§ 47



Shelter workers and sender



(1) the Shotfirer or technical manager of blasting may manipulate

When preparing the blasting of explosives only when that State

the workplace corresponds to the regulations to ensure the safety and protection of health

at work and the safety of operations and documentation of blasting and drilled

are vyčistěny from drilling meal.



(2) for blasting works must be in handling space

střelmistrem or blasting technical manager until his departure

the sender is always at least one worker.



(3) other workers must be before connecting the power supply lead to the

roznětné network, or before you start the zažehování fuses in hiding or

outside of the affected area.



(4) Distance shelters workers, habitats and sites must swing patrol

be in the underground from where the blast at least:



and) 30 m in dobývkách during blasting works is small, if

the staff of the task at hand in the direction of the effect of blasting,



(b)) 75 m in long parts during blasting works is small, if

the workers can safely hide (in the side hallways, alcoves,

for shields, etc.),



c) 150 m during blasting works a small range in the other cases,



d) 200 m during blasting works of great magnitude.



(5) the distance of the hiding places of the workers, habitats and sites of swing with patrols

governed by local conditions and must guarantee adequate protection from

the effects of blasting.



§ 48



Division one



Divide is only possible cartridges of explosives, for which this is allowed in the instructions for

their use.



§ 49



Preparation of roznětných cartridge



(1) Roznětné cartridges, can prepare only in handling

the space immediately before charging.



(2) Roznětné cartridges may be prepared only in the amount necessary for

the upcoming blast.



§ 50



Charging



(1) a Charge may be only from a safe Habitat. Charge may be only so much

bombs, how many has in one blast.



(2) Explosives in liquids or in an open space to ensure

an appropriate and safe manner in the specified position.



(3) Roznětné cartridges charging shotfirer and under his supervision whether or not his

the helpers. The bottom of the detonators must be directed to the longer part of the charges. Roznětné

split charging cartridges only shotfirer.



(4) during the charging process must be careful not to damage the

the supply conductors to the detonators.



(5) Cartridges of explosives, the blast holes during the violence.



(6) if the booster is roznětná already in the bore hole, the explosive charge

free fall or pneumatically only according to the instructions for the use of explosives, and

If the conditions for it in the documentation of the blasting.



(7) Roznětné cartridges can be charged only manually.



§ 51



The sealing of the charges



(1) a charge is necessary to seal the seal. From the sealing may be waived only in

cases, the technologically justified, and if this is specified in the

documentation of the blasting.



(2) to seal the can use only a suitable non-flammable materials (clay,

sand, water, etc.).



(3) when the sealing of load pneumatic devices must be between charge

explosives and seal insert at least 10 cm long plastic insert

clay.



Sklípkování black holes and the use of this dust



§ 52



When sklípkování shot-holes must after every blast space wine cellar

cool off so that the charging of the explosive nevznítily.



§ 53



(1) when charging the black dust of this ("dust") into the holes,

joints and cracks when falls of its own weight, must



and dust to sprinkle it with Hopper) of nejiskřícího material, whose tube

goes back to the bottom of the battery compartment; cannot be shaken with Hopper

or her scroll,



(b)) to do so, in order to avoid spillage of dust outside the charging

space,



(c)) to remove the battery before charging the space from the vicinity of iron

objects,



d) clog his hole before charging back at least 10 cm in length, where

It was found that in the bore hole fragments remained of the drill, which cannot be

delete.



(2) the Charge of dust may be charged manually and only

Electric roznětem.



(3) the Charge of dust can be optionally sealed packing just manually loading system.



The fifth section



Roznět load



§ 54



(1) the Roznětné leadership must be prepared, place and secure,

to prevent damage and to ensure its functioning

reliability.



(2) all work associated with the preparation of the roznětného leadership controls the only

a shotfirer or technical manager of blasting, which, after the conclusion of the

the safety circuit checks roznětné leadership and, as a last

leaving from the place of bombs and carry out the hit.



section 55



Roznět zápalnicí



(1) Roznět zápalnicí may be used only on surface workplaces where

is a safe escape route from the point of ignition. Do not use in explosive

environment.



(2) Safety fuses must be long enough and his assistant shotfirer should

After the last starting gear of fuses go to secure enough time

the hiding place. Safety fuses must be less than 120 cm and from the bore hole must

protrude at least 20 cm. The free ends of detonating cord is not coiled, compose

even during the time.



(3) Safety fuses may only be zažehovat when all charges are prepared

to fire.



(4) the Zažehovat fuses can only shotfirer and one of his assistant,

and each of them can perform in one of the most crushing 5 firing events

In addition to the provisions of paragraph 5. Zažehovat should progressively in the direction of the retreat

workers from the workplace in the order specified by the střelmistrem.



(5) when the spreading of fertilisers by volume zažehovat of Safety fuses and more

helpers. The length of detonating cord, however, must specify in the technological procedure

blasting works so that when the progressive zažehování of fuses each

the worker concerned was already outside the territory of the affected material from rozletem

the charges, which is brought to the explosion. The number of ignitions per

one worker is not limited.



(6) Safety fuses can be zažehovat-enabled widgets or vrubovanou

zápalnicí; the consumer can ignite a match only one zápalnici.



(7) Vrubovaná of Safety fuses must not be longer than 50 cm and must be cut off

from the coil fuses used to blast. Notches must be from each other as well

remote, and there must be at least about half more than the number of ignitions.



(8) Zápalnici with petrol, the Nazis can be combined only permitted

rozbuškovými pliers.



§ 56



Roznět bleskovicí



(1) the detonating cords should only be cut with a knife to clean wooden backing or other

authorised AIDS in accordance with the instructions on their use.



(2) Bleskovicová roznětná network shall be drawn up by placing a detonating cord to each other

in the direction the explosion and their permanent connection of at least 10 cm

or nodes according to the instructions for use. On double bleskovicovém paper wrapping.

the lepc must both be together just attach and both must detonate

at the same time. In other cases, no part of the same or more


detonating cord come close to each other at a distance of less than 30 cm.



(3) the Lepc is the fuse attached to it kindles at least 10 cm from the

the ends of the detonating cords. The bottom of the detonators must be pointing in the direction the explosion

detonating cords.



(4) in bleskovicovém roznětném cables must not be on zkruty or bleskovici

the loop.



§ 57



Electric roznět



(1) Roznětnou network consists of interconnected electric igniters charged with (electric

detonators and electric detonators) with oil supply conductors, or with

extension (connecting) the conductors that you must have the full length of

a good insulation and joints must be reliably insulated. Roznětné

the management consists of the roznětné network and lead to

roznětné network connection on the source of the roznětného stream. Roznětným circuit

means a closed roznětné leadership ready to swing.



(2) to the same roznětného may involve electric circuit

igniters charged with the electrical properties are prescribed

roznětné electric power equal.



(3) the end of the supply wires of electric detonators must join

briefly, if they are not isolated to the end. Disconnect or insulate

may until just before connecting to the roznětné network.



(4) Conductor power supply lead wire, quick connectors, or

other tools used for fixing or isolation joints roznětného leadership

must have electric strength higher than the voltage of the roznětného source.



(5) the source of the roznětné electricity (roznětnice) must have a specific

removable devices, without which it cannot be put into operation. This

the device must have a shotfirer or blasting technical manager for

blasting works.



(6) the Shotfirer and under its supervision and helpers can involve

Electric igniters charged with only one of a series. In parallel, or sérioparalelně

may involve only technical lead igniters charged with blasting; Wild pistol,

only if it has permissions to do the Czech Mining Authority.



(7) Roznětné lines must not touch metal or other electrically

conductive objects with the exception of roznětného leadership, for which this is stated

in the instructions for use. Roznětné must be from other electrical

the leadership of at least 30 cm.



(8) If the site of swing are two or more of the in-

leadership, it must be marked so that it cannot be confused.



(9) power cord may be connected to the roznětné network just shotfirer or

blasting technical manager.



(10) the Shotfirer or technical manager of blasting, the must from the place where the

check with an ohmmeter, set off the accuracy of wiring and resistance roznětného

the circuit before connecting it to the roznětnici. If it finds a greater permissible deviation

between the calculated and measured circuit resistance of the roznětného than the

documentation of the blasting, you must determine the cause and correct the malfunctions.



§ 58



cancelled



The sixth section



Electrical protection the coping from the effects of foreign electric power



§ 59



Basic provisions



(1) the organization carrying out blasting work, in which there is a risk

early influence of priming a foreign power, which cannot be

reliably exclude, is required to determine the operator resources

the necessary data to assess the safety of electric priming.



(2) the operator of such resources is required to provide the necessary information and

synergies, while safeguarding the electric priming.



(3) measures to protect the electric priming must be listed in the

blasting works and implemented documentation before they are electric

igniters charged with handling brought to the area.



(4) if the effect of unwanted foreign source of electricity reliably

exclude, one must use electric igniters charged with with the corresponding

electrical resistance or other appropriate type of coping.



section 60



Stray currents



If you cannot remove the danger of premature priming influence of stray currents

Turning off source, it must be ensured



and stray currents measurement),



b) determine the number of places and their measurement in the contractual documentation



(c)) use of electrical detonators with the value of the safe stream

at least three times higher than the highest value obtained for the stray

streams.



§ 61



Electrostatic energy



(1) to protect the electrical power before the effects of the electrostatic paper wrapping.

must be according to the respective Czech technical standards ^ 11) or equivalent

technical standards of the Member State of the European Union, the State of the European

free trade association party to the agreement on the European

economic area, or Turkey, if they ensure at least an equivalent

the level of protection of health and safety, to ensure



and clothing workers in handling) of the space and tools to use

the explosives, which may not be of a material with a high insulating capacity,



(b)) before every manipulation with electric detonators and any

part of the roznětného line and always after each interruption of these works must

all involved to get rid of any static

contact with electrostatically charge battery,



(c) discharge any electrostatic charge) by touching the power supply lead

with electrostatically grounded subject before connecting to the roznětnou network.



(2) the pneumatic equipment for charging explosives or seals and all

equipment of conductive materials in the handling of the space must be grounded

so that the leakage resistance of not more than 10 on the sixth ohms. The grounding of the

do not use a conductive piece of equipment (rail, pipeline, etc.).



Atmospheric electricity



§ 62



To protect against the adverse impact of atmospheric electricity must

Enterprise electric priming before starting the preparation up to the

implementation of swing in an appropriate manner to detect the occurrence of, or

approximation of storms (with storm watches, detectors,

radios, etc.).



§ 63



(1) during a thunder storm, zoom, or may be expected, it is on the

surface preparation priming electrical disabled. If the electrical

igniters charged with attached to the bleskovicím, or if they are adjusted in the

cartridges, they shall



and clear affected territories)



(b) close the safety circuit)



(c) prepared the explosives detonate,) if it is from a technical and

security viewpoint.



(2) If you cannot make a firing explosive charges shall be prepared by the end of the

roznětného management of disjointed.



(3) when blasting works of large scale in a period of frequent occurrence of

storm activity can only be used electric igniters charged with which

the value of the secure stream is at least 0.9 and and safe combustion

at least 20 mJ/pulse ohm.



§ 64



During a thunder storm, zoom, or if it can be expected, it may

Electric roznět underground be prepared only if they are followed

the distance referred to in Appendix 5 of this order.



§ 65



External Powerline high and very high voltage



When you use electric priming on the surface, if the roznětné leadership

at a distance of less than 250 m from the external wiring of electrical energy

the high and very high voltage or electric railway

the device, if they are not turned off, the following conditions must be observed:



and the nearest part of the roznětného) the distance from the axis of the external management

divorce, track electrified lines or columns and pylons may not be

smaller than indicated in annex 6 of this Ordinance,



(b)) may participate only igniters charged with in series,



(c)) roznětné management must be placed so that it was not at any point over the

countries with more than 40 cm. If you cannot fulfil this condition must be observed

twice the distance referred to in Appendix 6 of this Ordinance,



(d)) end roznětného lines must be up to the connection to the roznětnici

disjointed,



(e) the power guidance from roznětnice) to the site of the blast must be kept perpendicular to the

the projection axis of the outer distribution of electric power.



§ 66



Radio frequency power



(1) sources of high-frequency energy (radio transmitter,

radar equipment, etc.) roznětného must be the end of the lead up to the connection

on roznětnici disjointed.



(2) if it is not the source of the high-frequency energy is switched off, it must not be for

the different kinds of electric detonators, depending from its performance

safe distance is less than indicated in the annex No. 7 of this Ordinance.

This distance is measured from the source to the nearest part of the roznětného line.



(3) at a safe distance to access must mark the boards with

the inscription: "it shall be prohibited to use transmitters and radars. Danger

the explosion ". Boards must be 100 cm wide, 120 cm high, yellow in color with 5

cm black border. Letters in black color must be 10 cm high. Whiteboard

must be placed so that its center was at a height of 200 cm above ground level.



The seventh section



Measures after blast



§ 67



Waiting time



(1) a workplace may only enter after the blast after waiting

of the times.



(2) the waiting time after the blast more than one charge is



and) when using the Safety fuses, and regardless of the method of the ignition,

at least 10 minutes,



(b)) when an electric priming without the use of fuses for at least 5 minutes,



(c) bleskovicového) when you use the coping with the wait time depends on how

the coping detonating cords.



(3) when an electric priming, the waiting period be extended to 10 minutes


If it is suspected that there has been a selhávce. If selhávce occurs when

the use of fuses, waiting time is equal to the standard time of the burning of the longest

fuses used extended by 30 minutes.



(4) waiting time is measured from the last explosion. When you use the Safety fuses

and his assistant shotfirer must count the blasts independently of each other.

If their numbers are different or do not correspond to the number of odpálených

load, as when the wait time is selhávce.



(5) the waiting period referred to in paragraphs 2 and 3 shall not be less than the time it takes

on the dilution of exhaust gas explosion at least at the level fixed by special

legislation. ^ 5) this does not apply to persons in insulating breathing apparatus.



(6) documentation in blasting must indicate whether and how the

must check the composition of the air before entering the workplace.



§ 68



Inspection and workplace security after blast



(1) the Shotfirer or technical manager of blasting, together with the leader or

the head of the workplace must inspect the site after the blast immediately after

the expiration of the waiting period.



(2) the Shotfirer or blasting technical manager detects the result

blasting and the foreman or head of Department the eligibility of the workplace

For more secure work.



(3) if the shotfirer or technical manager of blasting, it finds that the

There is no danger from explosives, instructs the to release the security

circuit.



§ 69



Selhávky



(1) if selhávce occurs, must proceed without delay to

for destruction. At the site of the blast may perform only the work related to

its disposal. Must specify the handling of space and

the safety circuit. Selhávku searches for and eliminates shotfirer or

blasting technical manager, usually the one that carried out the blasting

work.



(2) other workers can střelmistrovi or technical manager

blasting, to assist in the disposal of selhávky only in unavoidable

cases according to his instructions and under its supervision.



(3) if the staff of the selhávku, or the remnants of unexploded explosives to

during the subsequent works are required to interrupt the work immediately and it

notify střelmistrovi or technical head of blasting; in his

the absence of the nearest officer.



(4) selhávek and the remnants of unexploded Explosives explosives must destroy.



(5) the Organization shall keep a register of selhávek and must secure the necessary

information workers not yet settled on the selhávkách to in

as a result there has been a threat to life and health of workers.



section 70



Disposal of selhávek



(1) Selhávky can be used to defuse in the following ways:



and restoration of freely accessible part) roznětného; at zápalnicovém

the coping of Safety fuses must be newly connected long at least 120 cm,



(b)) using the new roznětné cartridges after the previous elimination of seals

the charges; seal may be removed by pulling out, if it is in the packaging, or

vyfoukáním with compressed air, or deleting by rinsing with a scraper,

If there is a possibility of contact with roznětnou náložkou, scrapers



(c) by sending the new charges) the bore hole, if the bore to come

selhávce on a smaller distance than is ten times the diameter of the bore hole, in the

which is selhávka, but not less than 30 cm. Location and direction of the new

the bore hole must specify the shotfirer or technical manager of blasting. For

finding the direction of bore hole with selhávkou can be used to the extent necessary to remove the

seal in the manner referred to in subparagraph (b)),



(d)) in an unexplosive environment also use strap-on charges,



(e)) by rinsing with a bulk or liquid explosives or vyfoukáním

náložkovaných explosives



(f) removing the non-open access) cartridge in the remnants.



(2) in length to 1 m vývrtech in the works of demolition derby or in the vývrtech

with a water seal without wrappers can be non-forcible way cut and roznětnou

náložku by pulling on the wires, if it was made so that the pulling

will not be subject to the wires in the place of their connection with the Nazis.



(3) new booster roznětná is included in the maximum permissible

the weight of the charges.



(4) the equipment or their parts which might come into contact with

selhávkami must be from nejiskřícího material. If used

Electric roznět and selhávce occurred in its disposal

take precautions to protect against unwanted electrical detonators

roznětem.



(5) after the destruction of selhávky must shotfirer or technical manager

blasting, to inspect the place of blast and remove any residues

unexploded explosives.



The eighth section



Large scale blasting works



§ 71



Reserved acts



(1) upon blasting works of great magnitude must have technical lead

blasting, the representative who has the permission of the technical head of the blasting,

the relevant expertise. The representative shall represent the technical head of the blasting,

When all operations of preparation and implementation of a blast.



(2) when blasting works a large scale can be charging, adjustment,

the establishment of roznětného management and hit only for personal leadership

technical head of blasting; These acts may be based on the technical

the blast project and the conditions under which they were permitted blasting,

carried out also for the personal leadership of the střelmistra, which for this activity

issued by the Czech mining office permit.



(3) when blasting works, in which explosives are used with the content

esters of nitric acid, the workers who work with explosives,

provides at least twice per shift warm coffee, when you work with

explosives containing tritolu or pikrové acid, provides milk.



§ 72



Journal and write about blast



(1) the head of Department is leading journal in which are in the range specified by

the organisation shall record all facts important for the assessment of

the status of the preparatory work for the blast.



(2) shall be drawn up without delay blasting technical manager of the progress and outcome of the

each blast to write, indicating in particular whether there selhávce,

What security measures are necessary for the next steps of the work, and

an easy to read list of any damages. The registration authority, which will send a blast

It has authorised.



section 73



Check before charging



After the completion of the preparatory work for the blast on the surface of the rock, must

before charging make the focus of space load (shot-holes, cellars, tunnels,

Chambers of Commerce, etc.), in a manner designated by the organizations and make sure that the status of the

corresponds to the technical project blast.



§ 74



To change the parameters of the blasting



If, in consequence of the changes identified under section 73 could not be a blast

compliance with the terms of the decision on its permit, and may be at risk for more

protected interests, organizations must submit to the relevant authorisation

authority of the modified and supplemented by the documentation of a blast with change requests

the authorization. In other cases, the technical manager of blasting

promptly record the changes against the original documentation and submit to the authority,

that blast has enabled.



§ 75



The procedure for the disposal of selhávky



(1) blasting technical manager shall determine the procedure during the disposal of selhávky and

If necessary, draw up and documentation at its disposal, or

adjust the scale and method of closure of the safety circuit.



(2) before the commencement of the work connected with the disposal of selhávky must

blasting technical manager familiar with the workflow and personnel with

hazards at work. In particular, they must save, to immediately report

each finding explosives, part of the roznětného leadership and other serious

the circumstances of the nature of selhávky.



(3) on the progress of work relating to the disposal of selhávky technical

the head of the blasting, the written record. On the cause of selhávky and its liquidation

draw up a technical manager of blasting, the notation that annexed to the minutes of the

the result of the blast.



§ 76



The preparatory work for the surface Chamber areas



(1) the technological procedure for stamping and the provision of underground works ^ 5) for

Chamber areas must meet the requirements of the technical project

the blast.



(2) over the entrance to the input of the gallery must establish a safe and hard cover

(Portal) against falling rocks. Its length is governed by the stability, slope and

the height of the rock walls. The portal must be at least 3 m long.



(3) when storing the explosives into the Chambers must be stable electrical

lighting device first remove from the vicinity of the Chambers.



(4) prior to the transport of electric detonators into the Chamber from all

underground workings to remove power lines. For lighting, you can then

use only the mining personal lamps or lamps on the compressed drive mine

through the air.



§ 77



Roznět load surface Chamber blasting



(1) the charges may lead to explosion only electric or

bleskovicovým roznětem.



(2) the incitement charges must use at least two roznětné lines,

and in each, in each roznětném must be at least two

roznětné cartridges.



(3) when the komorovém blast with another way to seal the galleries than artificial

závalem, the end of roznětného management save at the entrance to the input

Gallery in a locker. Up to then they may be in the roznětné network

Join roznětné cartridges.



(4) the entry must not be recharged adit explosives except for holes

the seal of the galleries artificial závalem; explosives blast holes for caving galleries should only be


adjust the detonators to store explosives in the Chambers and if necessary

the position of the protective walls in chambers.



(5) the explosives blast holes for caving galleries may not cause their effect to the

space charge in the Chamber.



(6) when the sealing liquid must be the charges of the galleries in the Chamber to ensure against

offset flowing liquid or its buoyancy.



(7) where such a method of sealing, which can be expected

ejection of material input through the water seal (when the artificial collapse

galleries, etc), the documentation must specify how the protection of blasting

the affected objects and devices.



§ 78



Access to the selhávce of the surface of a solid blast and its disposal



(1) Lead to the selhávce of the new underground work, the location and

the distance from the selhávky consistently face měřicky command.



(2) if the proceeds to selhávce the original underground work must

blasting technical manager to check the status of the management roznětného

the coherence of the ceilings and the sides of the work and to detect the distance measurement

making the site from selhávky.



(3) Selhávky may be launched at original size only if the

conditions applicable to the relevant charge or if the throw rocks

blast can not be dangerous for other reasons.



(4) If you can not selhávku again, it removes the option

first roznětné cartridges and then the other explosives.



The ninth section



Blasting works under special conditions



§ 79



Blasting under water



If for the preparation of blasting under water is required to stay under the water

the surface with the diving equipment, may only be carried out by blasting works

a shotfirer or technical manager of blasting, which is at the same time the holder

certificate of fitness for diving performance of the work; This also applies to

his assistant.



§ 80



Breaking the ice



When you scratch the ice blasting technological process must contain

the way the security of workers in case of breaking the ice.



§ 81



Nearby the workplace on the surface



(1) A workplace close during blasting works on the surface, shall be one

workplace, whose security circuits while you perform

blasting would touch or overlap. During blasting works on

the nearby workplaces shall be one common safety circuit.

The Organization shall designate one of the střelmistrů or technical managers

blasting, which is responsible for the coordination of blasting; in particular,

closure and release of the safety circuit, determining the place and time

and determine the hiding places.



(2) in the case of nearby workplaces of various organisations, the measures

pursuant to paragraph 1, where appropriate, the necessary measures by mutual agreement

These organizations.



§ 82



Nearby the workplace in the underground, zoom in to stařinám and to the surface



(1) where an underground workplace apart in any direction

less than 30 m, the crew must inform in good time the shotfirer workplaces,

that will make the blast. Blasting work in these workplaces must

carry out the same shotfirer. Security measures for blasting is

Specifies the documentation for the blasting. When it comes to underground workplaces of two

organizations, the security measures on their agreement.



(2) Closer to the face to each other at a distance of 10 m in the next

blasting stamping on one face and needed to stop part of the

This work included in the safety circuit.



(3) in accordance with paragraphs 1 and 2 shall be applied, even if it is assumed

puncture to your underground work or in its vicinity.



(4) if the face to stařinám or temporarily abandoned section

the underground space at a distance of 10 m, organizations must determine for

blasting measures necessary in the documentation of the blasting.



(5) if the face to the surface at a distance of 30 m, organizations must

specify in the documentation of blasting necessary measures, in consultation with the

the authority, which covers protection of interest.



section 83



Blasting in excavation



(1) Seals the holes in povalech must be open before you tee off.



(2) After blasting works must pit and the adjacent spaces to check

also in terms of the safety of the vertical transport and walk away.



(3) following the blast may in other work on the bottom of the excavation to continue to

When the shotfirer or blasting technical manager and supervisory authority

find out the effects of the blast and the workplace to ensure.



§ 84



Blasting work in explosive environments



In the coal mines where explosive atmospheres may be blasting

be carried out under the conditions laid down in the third part of this section. Blasting work

in an explosive environment in other cases are prohibited.



§ 85



The interrelationship of the provisions of the individual parts



The provisions of this part only applies if it is not in the works of the second to the seventh

the head of the third provides otherwise.



PART TWO



Underground blasting works without the occurrence of an explosive atmosphere



§ 86



Inspection and workplace security after blast



(1) inspection of the site after the blast may not be carried out immediately after the

the expiration of the waiting period, if the workplace until tours

but against the entry of unauthorized persons in a manner specified in the

documentation of the blasting.



(2) for the inspection of workplaces must shotfirer or technical manager

blasting, the measure the concentration of carbon monoxide and gas in nitrózních

air, if this is specified in the documentation for blasting works; the input to the

the workplace may permit only in the case that their concentration does not exceed

values laid down by specific provisions. ^ 5)



PART THE THIRD



Blasting works in coal mines



The first section



General provisions



§ 87



Basic concepts



For the purposes of this part shall mean:



and a layer of coal from the point of view), zoom in, explosives layer of coal

thickness of 1 cm and more



(b)) with the rock, the cracks in the rocks in which they occur

These cracks, which are roads of methane into the space of the mining

works,



(c) emergency and intensive fukač) release of methane from the coal massif

or of the accompanying rock. For emergency and intensive release is

considers such a methane output for which the measurement value exceeds the

Holiday concentration, and when this is not possible the release of prevent

seal the place of disembarkation,



(d) dovrchním the work of mining work) embossed in the stretch longer than 25 m

pitch of more than 1:10 and shall cease to be regarded as a work of art, uphill

When is further embossed in the stretch longer than 25 m and with a climb of less than

1:10,



e) erosion of rocks on the release of the reinforcement of trade reinforcement with rock

in the use of explosives,



f) relieving borehole diameter bore 80-200 mm used to create

a zone of reduced voltage before the mining work,



g) otřasnou blasting blasting work, the purpose of which is to provoke

seismic effect, as a result of which the moves instead of increased tension

to a safe distance in the forefield of the mining works or throws a heavy

rocks and gas at a time when workers are in a safe place protected

from the effects of rockbursts.



§ 88



The use of explosives and detonators



(1) can be used instead of the rock by blasting mining explosives and place

prescribed categories of permissible explosives can be used permissible safe

the higher category of the explosive safety. ^ 12) Rock and permissible safe

explosives and explosives of different categories of security must not be used in

the same bore hole; also, you cannot use the same bore hole blasting explosives

plastic and loose consistency with the exception of the case when you use

bulk explosives is a plastic explosive roznětnou náložkou or počinovou

the explosive charges.



(2) the weight of one the charges must not exceed the permissible explosives

the value specified in the instructions for the use of explosives (explosive charge limit).



(3) use may only be just electric detonator with copper core.



(4) you can only shoot to pieces the wooden reinforcement in coal mines

neplynujících and gassy I class of danger, and only náložemi in the

vývrtech when you use permissible explosives. Seal must be to

the mouth of the blast holes and must not be shorter than the length of dynamite.



§ 89



Blasting work in the vicinity of mine fires



During blasting works in the vicinity of the mine fires must be present

the supervisory authority of the ^ 5), and documentation must be in addition to blasting

prescribed requirements to determine whether or not the method of temperature measurement in vývrtech.



Setting up, charging and plugging holes



§ 90



(1) Charges safe explosives in mining-vývrtech shall not be closer

other náložím or other neutěsněným vývrtům on a smaller distance than

40 cm in coal and 30 cm in the stone.



(2) the distance between the náložemi rock plastic explosives must not be

less than 15 cm, the distance between the náložemi of the other rock-blasting explosives

shall be not less than 30 cm.



(3) the Holes after the blown charges and remains of the borehole (whistles) must

mark the holes for drilling new embedded nabijáky and after their

drilling must seal along the length of the prescribed packing.



(4) in the use of explosives in the workplace, where it can be assumed

for Centre drilling of coal, must the manner specified in the documentation of blasting

předvrtávat at least one borehole in the direction of the nearest prediction


the occurrence of coal. VRT must be at least 1 m longer than the other

drilled. This borehole drilling coal must notify the foreman směnovému

technician and střelmistrovi; This vrt must indicate the manner specified by the

organizations and must not be recharged. When you open up the coal-may only be in

blasting works use only permissible safe explosive.



(5) drilled for explosives must start to blast the rock

explosives came close to the layer of coal closer than 20 cm.



(6) Charges must be launched immediately after charging all the time.



§ 91



(1) Space fitted with may create only under the following conditions:



and) when using a mining explosives must not be individual spaces in the

the one greater than 20 cm, if it is not a secure transmission of detonation

bleskovicí,



(b)) when you use permissible explosives must always transfer of detonation

ensure bleskovicí.



(2) the length of the spaces before or after the load is not limited.



(3) the Holes must not be sklípkovat.



(4) use the strap-on bombs is prohibited.



§ 92



To clogging the bombs in the vývrtech may be used only



and) water in packages or without packaging



(b)) or sand blast furnace granulated slag vrhaná in bore hole under the

pressure,



(c)) with a plastic sand clay as a binder,



(d)), in the packaging,



e) tvárlivý clay.



§ 93



(1) sand and blast furnace granulated slag for seal must meet the

the following conditions:



and at least 90% of the volume) must have a grain size 0.3 up to 3 mm, the rest of the best 5

mm,



(b) the contents of the clay admixtures) must not exceed 10% of the volume.



(2) the tvárlivý clay is considered to be such a clay that can be manually shaped.



(3) the Sand with a plastic clay as a binder is made of sand by

paragraph 1 and the clay so that the resulting mixture gave the hand shape.



§ 94



(1) the Seal must fill out all over its length cross section of the bore hole. Seal in the

the packaging may have a diameter of about 5 mm smaller than the diameter of the bore hole.



(2) the Water seal on the packaging must consist of at least two

separate contiguous parts of approximately equal length.

Individual parts of this seal must not be less than 20 cm when using the

self-locking seal may be of one piece with a length of 40 cm.



(3) the length of the seal must not be less than 40 cm, 50 cm in white-space charges.



§ 95



Mutual relations of the provisions of the sections



The provisions of this section shall be valid only if it is not in the sections of the second to

the seventh part of the third head of the third provides otherwise.



Section two



Blasting in excavation near coal seams



§ 96



(1) if the bore at a distance of 3 m for coal are often various,

use only permissible safe explosive of the appropriate category. Explosive

may only be used within a distance of 1 m from the New York Times just in this case, when the

the bottom of the excavation of flooded water of at least 10 cm above its highest point.

If any charge over a distance of 3 m from the coal seams,

may not be the time interval between the explosion of the neighbouring charges greater than 60

Ms.



(2) Distance coal seam from the bottom excavation on the approach on 10 m

According to the geological profile specifies the předvrtáváním pit at least three

Wells about 1 m longer than the length of the zabírky. While one bore hole must

start at the place where the smallest distance from the seam, and it

at right angles to the projected incline. In the case of the use of the předvrtů for

blasting work must take their part zabírku full length

tamp.



(3) when the předvrtávání referred to in paragraph 2 must be present shift

techniques, which evaluates the boreholes.



The third section



Blasting in dovrchních mining



§ 97



Blasting in neproražených works



In neproražených dovrchních parts and parts of them are though

during blasting works must comply with the following conditions:



and the shotfirer must measure the contents) of methane not only within a radius of 25 m (section 99), but

also, the full length of dovrchního works in places the possible accumulation of

methane,



b) blasting operations at a greater distance than the 500 m from průchodního větrního

stream, if the whole section punching at least one section of the

considered to be the work of the uphill may be carried out only on the basis of the

racing down.



Section four



Protecting workplaces against coal dust, methane and carbon monoxide



§ 98



The disposal of coal dust during blasting works



(1) in the mining must:



and) prior to the disposal of coal dust to remove coal and easily inflammable

mass to a distance of 25 m from the mouth of the shot-holes on all sides,



(b)) before charging holes defuse coal dust to a distance of 25 m in

all directions from the site of the blast; the same is true for mining work, which is

at a distance of 10 m closer to the site of the blast.



(2) pursuant to paragraph 1. and coal) may not delete under these

terms and conditions:



and before each tee is) relaxed charcoal water, zkropí



(b)) over the relaxed concentration is measured coal methane.



(3) in dobývkách, where it is not possible to effectively irrigate coal pillar and where

coal is not removed, it must be the work of the open space in front of the trhacími

dobývky zkropit water at a distance of at least 25 m on either side of the

the outermost holes and toward the collapse so far, if it is safe to

possible.



(4) the coal dust may not dispose of, if it is established that, in the

the natural state is not capable of an explosion.



§ 99



Measurement of methane concentrations during blasting works on gassy mines



(1) the Shotfirer must be measured in the presence of a foreman at the site of the blast

the concentration of methane



and) before charging holes,



(b)) immediately before going to the sender,



c) after carrying out the blast during the inspection of the workplace.



(2) the concentration of natural gas must be measured before charging the holes in the circuit

25 m from the site of the blast, and even in neighbouring mining adjacent to the

the place of the blast; in the dobývkách towards collapse, just as long as it's

safely possible.



(3) the methane Concentration shall be measured in accordance with paragraph 2 and in the mine workings,

that approach at a distance of less than 10 m to the site of the blast, or

that is a point blast United neutěsněným borehole.



(4) in addition to the cases referred to in paragraphs 1 to 3 shall measure the shotfirer

borehole methane concentration before charging



and the bore hole) every time when it detects methane and 0.5% more when measured in

the highest point of the works under the ceiling. The measurement shall be carried out at the mouth of

checked the bore hole in the place located 10 cm before and 10 cm above the

his result of release. When it detects at this point higher than

permissible concentration of methane (§ 112 and 119), this may not be a bore

charge and must seal the seal,



(b)) over the loose coal within the meaning of § 98 para. 2 (a). (b)),



(c)) at the swing just before firing.



(5) the methane Concentration shall be measured also in the rooms below the ceiling,

When the ceiling is exposed, or under the zapažením, when the ceiling is reinforced and

based.



(6) the Launch must, without delay after the last measurement of the concentration of methane

at the site of the blast, and at the swing.



§ 100



Check the air after the blast



When visiting the site after the blast as a shotfirer must

the concentration of carbon monoxide and nitrózních gases in the atmosphere; the input to the

workplace lets just in case, that the concentration of carbon monoxide and

nitrózních of gases does not exceed the values laid down by specific provisions. ^ 5)



The fifth section



Bezvýlomová blasting



§ 101



Establishing and charging holes



(1) upon blasting work must be bezvýlomové by arranging the blast holes, the choice

the weight and the geometry of the load and the seal to secure that there is no

create a bench or blowback detonující charges.



(2) the charge for bezvýlomovou blasting work must not come close to another

náložím at a distance of less than as set out in the geomechanickém entry in the

Depending on the physico-mechanical properties of rocks and used

explosives, but not less than 2 m.



(3) an explosive charge shall be such that the bomb consisted of a continuous column.



(4) when charging the blast holes shall be adjusted at the same time when all booster

countered the charges to place always in the same place. When you use the

mine gas explosive-safe II. category must be adjusted

booster always at the bottom of the bore hole.



§ 102



The admissibility of the blasting and related measures



(1) For bezvýlomovou blasting work must race down issue

ensure the technical-organizational and security measures, in which the

taking into account the local conditions.



(2) documentation of blasting shall be drawn up on the basis of geomechanického

Enter expert from the field of mechanics of the designated organizations.



§ 103



Technological process of blasting



(1) the technological procedure of blasting shall in addition to the requirements of the

Annex No. 4 of this order include the technical project

the blast except of seismic effects of the blast.



(2) for repeated areas can develop general technology

blasting procedure, which must also include technical

project blast except the calculation of seismic effects of the blast.



The use of explosives



§ 104



(1) on the use of explosives in mining-safe bezvýlomové blasting work

not covered by the provisions on the boundary fitted (section 88 (2)) and the provisions of §


paragraph 115. 3 (b). a), as regards the inadmissibility of the use of the permissible

safe protiplynových explosives category I.



(2) If charges cannot be permissible explosives ensure reliability

stability of detonation (by increasing the diameter of the charges, by avoiding bashing rocks

between adjacent cartridges, etc.), this must be ensured by mine

safe detonating cords.



§ 105



(1) when charging to ensure that come into contact with explosives detonating throughout the

the length of the charges.



(2) in the inclined vývrtech detonating cords must ensure the holding of the

the bore hole.



(3) the detonating cords used in one bore hole shall not be less than the length of

explosives explosives; blast, no part of detonating cords closer to

the mouth of the hole than the length of the seal.



(4) If it is necessary to combine, on vývrtech detonating cords must be joint

create a touch and the permanent connection of at least 20 cm.



(5) the Lepc in your functional parts must not be in the bore hole to form skruty,

the loop and the sharp folds.



Section 106



The length of the seal



The length of the clogged part of the bore hole in inches, must not be less than

six times the diameter of the bore hole squares in centimeters, but at least

100 cm; While the water seal in the package must be made at least

four separate approximately equal parts.



§ 107



Latency and control after blast



(1) the waiting time after the blast must not be less than 30 minutes.



(2) after the waiting period must be checked



and safety of the air in the affected) area



(b)) completeness of the detonation charges, namely:



1. Visual inspection, when it is free and without the bore supply conductors,



2. Control interruptions of electrical detonators, if bridge from the bore hole

stand out the wires,



3. detecting carbon monoxide output from individual blast holes; before

the measurement is meant to remove the seal in the required length.



(3) the determination of selhávky determine the method of liquidation, a worker who

developed a technological process of blasting or engineering project

the blast.



The sixth section



Blasting work in the coal mines and gassy neplynujících: i. class

danger



section 108



The use of explosives and detonators



(1) upon blasting works in the coal must, if not provided for

otherwise, use:



and in the neplynujících mines) permissible explosives dust,



(b)) in the gassy mines I class risk permissible safe gas

explosives and category.



(2) Neighboring the charges that are in the zone of mutual influence and that

each other a coefficient when extending free space (vlomu) may only be

in gassy mines I class risk inflaming with the time interval

most 100 ms delay.



(3) for blasting in coal mines and gassy and neplynujících.

risk class are used explosives as defined in annex 8 of this

the Decree.



section 109



Establishing and charging holes



(1) Distance charges explosives from the nearest free space must not be

less than 30 cm.



(2) in the gassy mines I class risk must nenabitý drill

diameter 50 mm, which is closer than 30 cm from the bore hole, for a fresh seal

the mouth of the seal with a length of 40 cm, with larger diameter pipes at least 100

cm.



§ 110



Seal



(1) each packed with the bore must be sealed.



(2) in the gassy mines I class risk must seal up holes

to your mouth; This does not apply for sealing holes in nadstropních

bridges (when the Chamber, pilířování, etc.).



§ 111



Disposal of selhávek



The method of disposal of selhávek in cases where it is not possible to ensure

compliance with the prescribed time interval between fired from selhávkami

pursuant to § 108 paragraph. 2, must specify in the documentation of the blasting.



§ 112



Permissible concentration of methane



Blasting shall be admissible if the concentration of methane in the places

referred to in section 99 does not exceed 1%.



§ 113



Blasting near fukače



Blasting at a shorter distance than 25 m from the fukače are prohibited.



section 114



Rozstřelování and release of muck



(1) For rozstřelování muck may be used only in the neplynujících mines

permissible explosives dust or permissible explosives

higher safety categories and in gassy mines I class risk

only permissible safe gas explosives category I or permissible

higher-category explosives safety.



(2) Charges may be installed only in vývrtech.



(3) when the weight of the explosives to 0.2 kg on one bore may be waived

the provisions of § 94 and 109 in that distance charges to open space may be

at least 20 cm and length of the seal must be at least 20 cm.



(4) the Blasting work in the release of muck in the stack must be carried out

where necessary, on the basis of the race of mine náložemi

sealed packing. It must be disposed of by coal dust and

gassy mines I class of danger, the concentration of methane (§ 112)

must be measured especially where blast bombs and under the top and bottom

the result of the stack. When these blasting works use only

permissible safe gas explosives category I or higher category

safety; While the weight of the charges shall be not more than 0.2 kg.



The seventh section



Blasting work in the coal mines gassy II. the class of danger, and in

mines with coal and gas rescuer



section 115



The use of explosives



(1) the explosives can be used in workplaces in stone, where

the sum of all the layers of coal does not exceed 20 cm and explosives to blast

approach to the layer of coal at a distance of less than 20 cm. This provision

does not apply to workings of pertaining to a danger level ^ 13)

rescuer of coal and gas.



(2) Permissible safe gas explosives category I or higher

category security must be applied to workplaces in stone, where

the sum of all the layers of coal exceeds 20 cm.



(3) Permissible safe gas blast II. category, or (III).

category must be applied in the workplace



and if some of the explosive charges) is located in the coal,



(b)) when a separate blast přibírky stone with vyuhleným in advance

in advance,



(c)), while a blast in the coal and stone.



§ 116



The use of detonators



(1) upon blasting works may use milisekundové electric

blasting caps, with the interval of duration of the whole blast must not

exceed 450 ms for bombs in the stone and 400 ms for bombs in the coal.



(2) Neighboring the charges that are in the zone of mutual influence and that

each other a coefficient when extending free space (vlomu), may only be

stir with a time interval delay maximum of 60 ms; other

the neighbouring charges up to 150 ms.



(3) when blasting works, in which you can use rock

explosives, explosives and dust permissible safe gas blast

Category I, one must use milisekundové electric detonators. When

blasting works, in which you must use permissible safe

particle blast II. category, or (III). the category must be used

milisekundové electric blasting caps with increased safety.



§ 117



Establishing and charging holes



(1) the Holes must be based to load explosives,

dust explosive or permissible safe gas and explosives.

the category came close to the free surface at a distance of less than 30 cm; When

the use of safe permissible explosive particle II. category, or (III).

category in the stone less than 20 cm.



(2) Nenabitý bore diameter of 50 mm, which is closer than 30 cm from the busy

the bore hole must be sealed prior to tee off at the mouth with a length of at least 40

cm, with larger diameters of at least 100 cm.



(3) in the bore hole diameter up to 50 mm during blasting works small scale

roznětná must be placed only on the bottom of the booster the bore hole and the bottom of the electrical

detonators must be directed to the longer part of the charges.



(4) permissible safe gas Cartridges of explosives (II). category a (III).

the category can be charged only if they are located in a single package.



(5) the Permissible safe gas blast II. category a (III). category

shall not be charged pneumatically.



§ 118



Seal



When you use the safe permissible explosives protiplynových II. the categories and

III. the category may only be used soft seal, which is water in the

packaging and packaging materials in the form of a paste or a gel. If

It's the soft seal in at least 40 cm in length, must be self-locking

and in the bore hole must be placed just after the blast. The rest of the hole up to your

the mouth can remain free.



§ 119



Permissible concentration of methane



(1) blasting operations shall be admissible if the concentration of methane in the places

referred to in section 99 does not exceed 1%.



(2) blasting operations may be carried out only on the basis of the statement of the head of

Organization when you increase the concentration of methane up to 1.5% in cases where the

You cannot reduce the concentration of methane measures available on the boundary by

of paragraph 1.



§ 120



Water curtain during blasting works



In the long mining, in which the blasting is carried out, shall

the blast in the appropriate place, but as far as 15 m from the site of the blast,

create effective water screen acting in the whole profile of the mining works.



§ 121



Rozstřelování and release of muck




(1) in rozstřelování muck may be used only in vývrtech and charges

mine gas explosive-safe II. category, or (III). category;

in doing so, must comply with the following conditions:



and the charges may not exceed) the weight 0.2 kg,



(b) the distance from the free charges) surfaces must not be less than 20 cm,



(c)) the length of the seal must be at least 20 cm.



(2) blasting in the release of muck in the stack must be carried out

where necessary, on the basis of the race of mine náložemi

sealed packing under the conditions that the concentrations of methane does not exceed 1%,

be disposed with coal dust and methane measurements shall determine the place; methane is a must

measure, in particular, at the site of the blast load and under the top and bottom end

the stack. When these blasting works may use only permissible

safe gas blast II. category, or (III). category;

the weight of the charges shall be not more than 0.2 kg.



§ 122



The release of reinforcement



Reinforcement may be released only in vývrtech in náložemi rock, on the

contact with rock, under the conditions set out in section 116, § 117 paragraph 1.

1 and § 121; rozstřelování reinforcement is prohibited.



§ 123



Blasting near fukače



(1) blasting at a shorter distance than 25 m from the fukače may

carried out on the basis of the written statement of the race down, in which the

must specify, in particular,



and the position of the holes) so that it will not hit the source of fukače,



(b) reliable) way to capture and diversion of the methane from fukače,



(c)) the way of ventilation,



d) measures to ensure work safety and operation.



(2) when blasting works operations technician must be present.



§ 124



Blasting in mining with a rescuer of rock and gases



(1) upon blasting work in mining with coal and rescuer

gases ^ 13) must be subject to the following conditions:



and) may be used only permissible safe gas blast II.

category a (III). category,



(b) the relief wells must be) before charging holes for blasting work

blocked non-combustible material to a depth that exceeds at least 1 m

the depth of the borehole nabíjených. Other holes must be sealed for at least the length of the

0.5 m from the estuary,



(c)) in the technological procedure must be dealt with the protection of workers in the

mined or mine workings in the face and the other in the direction of mining

větrního stream. Moreover, when blasting work in the face, a dangerous

průtržemi coal and gas must be removed from the face and the staff of the

mine workings in the direction of průchodního větrního stream to the end

a separate Department, větrního



(d)) instead of swing and a place for shelter workers must be

blasting work in the long mining at a distance of at least 200 m from

space blast



e) before driving in the excavation must be withdrawn all staff from

cut excavation. A place for shelter workers and instead

swing must be on the surface or on the floor in it is already open

průchodním větrním stream at least 200 m from the site of the blast.



(2) the otřasné blasting work in mining coal with the rescuer

and gases must be observed on the following conditions:



and operations techniques before) the start of drilling to assess the suitability of the

deployment of the borehole and to be present at their charge and when you swing.

Drilled in the accompanying rocks may be drilled to drilling all

borehole in the coals,



(b)) the total load of each zabírky must be launched at the same time,



c) rocket bombs must be withdrawn all staff from

mined excavation, regardless of its length or of the face and of the

other mine workings in the direction of průchodního větrního stream to the end

a separate Department, větrního



(d)) instead of swing and a place for shelter workers must be at least

10 m in the větrním stream before it or the result of the Chambers were separately

the ventilated mine to průchodního větrního stream, however,

at least 200 m from the site of the blast,



(e)) where it is at a distance of not less than 200 m from the site of the blast in a gold-pressed

separately ventilated mine workings shall set up a safe haven for workers, and

either Airlock or niche, equipped with the requisite number of

breathing apparatus connected to the distribution of compressed air, you can place

swing fit into this hiding place,



f) wait time after the blast, at least 30 minutes. Then you must see

instead of blasting operations techniques and the shotfirer.



(3) when otřasné blasting work in mining with a rescuer

gases and minerals except coal must be subject to the provisions of paragraph 1,

(a). (b)), and (e)) and paragraph 2 (a). and), c), (d)), e) and (f)). In the documentation

blasting must be dealt with the protection of workers in the gold-pressed mine workings

and other mining, which can be affected by a possible

Rescuer.



PART THE FOURTH



Blasting works in coal mines



section 125



The use of explosives



During blasting works in the coal mining can also use rock or

surface blasting explosives. When you zoom in, the place of the blast to underground mining

works with the documentation must specify the security measures 24

the explosion of coal dust or methane in these parts.



§ 126



The security of mining machinery and shelter for them



(1) the Organization shall determine the documentation blasting according to local

the terms of the smallest permissible distance of blasting large

the range of mining machinery.



(2) the total crew Shelter machines can also be the mining machine

If its security is ensured. The head of the machine corresponds to the

for that, the crew of the machine to a designated shelter.



§ 127



Charging holes



(1) in a place where you can experience to assume the occurrence of methane,

before charging the holes must measure the concentration of methane at the mouth.

Holes, from which emerges methane must not be recharged.



(2) Holes, which hit mining work, point, or another

the space may not be recharged.



§ 128



Seal



During blasting works in the coal mines can be used as ucpávkový

the material also coal dust.



§ 129



Blasting work in the vicinity of fires coal



Blasting work in the vicinity of fires of coal is carried out only on the basis of

the head of the organization. The command must be issued for each location

fire coal alone.



PART THE FIFTH



Blasting work in drilling and geophysical works, extraction of oil and natural

gas



The first section



Common provisions



§ 130



Pyrovůz



(1) Pyrovůz, which carried explosives, and at the same time the person must

have:



and passenger cabin),



(b)) a separate room for the transport of explosives,



c) firmly pinned wooden sheeting on the gabled Clipboard for transporting detonators,



(d) a separate room for the transport) equipment,



(e)), first aid equipment,



(f) two suitable fire extinguishers) are located on the outside of the reach of

of the country.



(2) the wizard carried explosives in pyrovozu must be,

that has a registration record of their quantity.



Section two



The use of explosives in the geophysical work



§ 131



The establishment of wells



Two adjacent holes must not be based on the distance of less than 30 cm in the

the diameter of the borehole to 50 mm and at a distance of less than 100 cm in wells, with

diameter of 50 mm.



§ 132



Preparation charges



(1) in the same hole may be used even several roznětných cartridge.



(2) to record the time of the explosion may be used for additional detonator

located in the bomb.



(3) Electric detonators must be in one place so that they could not

come across zátěžka.



(4) repeated blasting works in the same hole at the same time may be prepared

the charges in the necessary quantity. The adjusted charge must be placed in the

a safe distance from wells, as well as from the other explosives. Inlet

wire detonators of these charges must be svinuty by the time of their use and

their ends zaizolovány.



(5) in a technologically justified cases, may join in the wild pistol

one bomb and more electric detonators also in parallel.



§ 133



Charging wells



(1) at the same place of work may be drilled and gradually charge individual

Wells. In this case, the size of the charges and its location in a borehole

vote so that unwanted charges was not a fresh hole explosion

endanger the safety of persons. Wells must start so as not to

Neither will fiddling with them.



(2) the immediate vicinity of charged wells must be secure against the entry of

unauthorized persons and roznětné leadership must ensure against damage and

premature priming charges.



(3) where, owing to the method of geophysical measurements possible

detonate the bomb in the hole on the same day, when he was charged, it is necessary to make such

measures to ensure that the charge could not be pulled out of the well and roznětné leadership

protected against damage and premature priming charges. Inlet

leadership must be short-circuited. This way you can do this only in cases where the

with a blast of dynamite placed in a borehole is not reflected on the surface of rozletem

material.



(4) to push the charges into the thick fluid may be used zátěžka,

whose end is of an antistatic nejiskřícího material.



(5) the Vrt may only be charged using downhole tools with the condition that the drilling


the crew works under the supervision of střelmistra. Members of the drilling crew should be

familiar with handling explosives in the same range as helpers

střelmistra. When dimpling the charges, if this is not immersed in the well on

the length of the driving rods, the motor must stop and the power source kits

to turn off. When dimpling drilling tools must use a wooden

reliably secured to end the first drilling rod or tool. The diameter of the

terminations shall not be less than the diameter of the charges.



(6) the drilling of a borehole to disconnect the charged must be ensured

against rotation.



§ 134



Reuse of a borehole



The same bore hole can be used more times for blasting works to raise the

seismic effects, if the shotfirer is satisfied that



and it is not well selhávka),



(b)), the vrt is passable



c) borehole is cooled (irrigation, water, etc.) with a view to the

the explosives.



§ 135



Disposal of selhávek



(1) Selhávky in boreholes may dispose of only in the following ways



and restoring freely accessible part) roznětné network or leadership,



(b)), or by removing the seals and the introduction of the new vyfoukáním

roznětné cartridges for selhávce,



(c)) by sending the auxiliary explosives placed in a new borehole based parallel

with the borehole is selhávkou at a distance of at least 30 cm in a borehole with a diameter of up to

50 mm and at least 100 cm in a borehole with a diameter of 50 mm.



(2) Selhávky can detonate at original size only when the

conditions valid for the appropriate charge and blast cannot

be compromised the safety of persons and property.



§ 136



Security and disposal sites after blast



(1) the organization conducting the blasting work must ensure that the pit,

craters, caves and wells were destroyed immediately after blasting work

smothering of or secured so that the people could not fall into them,

animals or objects.



(2) about how security and disposal must keep records that are

will store five years.



§ 137



The control circuit of the time of the explosion



(1) the fuse plugged into the cable of the control circuit must be placed on the

a safe place, so that there was no danger of injury to anyone. The conditions for the

its location must specify in the documentation of the blasting.



(2) the control circuit plugs immediately prior to driving.



(3) After firing or selhávce must control circuit as soon as a shotfirer

disconnect and make sure that the fuse plugged into the cable of the control

circuit of the Americans joined the war.



§ 138



The obligation of notification



If, in the use of explosives in boreholes may occur in the future

declines in the Earth's surface, which could have a negative effect on the

the construction of objects or the liner construction, is an organization that such

blasting work carried out is obliged to notify to the competent authority

and the authority of a territorial planning. The notice must demonstrate an

the draft places a borehole and its surroundings, which can manifest itself in subsequent

the deformation of the surface, in the scale of the maps held for the purposes

spatial planning. ^ 14)



The third section



The use of explosives when perforating, torpédování and jádrovacích and

other works



Common provisions



§ 139



Transmission of a borehole



(1) before the commencement of the karotážně perforačních, torpédovacích and jádrovacích

the work must be responsible to the head of the borehole (vrtmistr) střelmistrovi

a written declaration that the vrt and the equipment of the workplace are eligible for

the implementation of this work.



(2) geological survey organisation shall give the Group Manager

perforačních and torpédovacích work a written statement for their implementation

showing the depths, in which to perform this work.



§ 140



Well logging cable



(1) well logging cable may only be used as a mains lead.



(2) when a dimpling and pulling out the cable is forbidden to lean karotážního

Cross above it, it, to underpass or touched. At the same time

must take measures to ensure that the collector and cable connections are protected against

the inadvertent contact, ingress of dirt and moisture and against mechanical

damage.



(3) before charging must check the insulation resistance karotážního

cable. Karotážně Perforator set and parameters karotážního cable

must be grounded.



§ 141



Restriction of blasting



(1) blasting in boreholes at torpédování, perforating and jádrování

are disabled in a storm, the wind, reduced visibility, and in

hazardous explosion of gas wells, with the exception of the case provided for in §

155.



(2) if the flow from the well irrigation, vrt will start plynovat or

risk of eruption, do not initiate or continue blasting

the works.



(3) in torpédování, perforation and jádrování in the night or in cases where the

visibility is reduced during the preparation of blasting works, these may

do this only under constant supervision; the workplace including handling

the space must be illuminated.



Perforation wells



§ 142



Preparation and charge perforators



(1) Perforátory, electric jádrovače, a hub for other well logging

instruments (hereinafter referred to as "perforátory") must be prepared and be charged in

stable nabijárnách. If necessary, you can perforátory

prepare also the mobile nabijárnách or in an appropriate and safe

place in their area of use.



(2) Perforátory may be charged only on work tables in

antistatic and nejiskřivém design with washable surface

adjusted in order to guarantee safe storage of perforátoru and its

components and prevent unwanted moving or falling.



(3) on the desk must only be cumulative charge perforators

Save a number of cartridge, which is needed for the charge of one

perforátoru or cartridges in one expedition package.



(4) Cartridges for a cumulative perforátor located on the desk must

be stored in an open container or holder expedition of wood, felt

or other suitable material. Cartridges must save in the holder so that the

an initiator sinker was protected against accidental impact a foreign subject.



(5) before charging perforátoru must check the insulation status

the feed wire to the detonator and insulating the status transition head

(elektropřechodky).



(6) checking the roznětného circuit perforátoru may only be carried out after his

the sinking to a depth of at least 50 m, with short boreholes up to the point

the blast.



§ 143



Stable nabijárny



(1) Stable nabijárny for preparation and charge perforators must be

dry, bright and from other objects, which are regularly present

people, at least 30 m. must have these separate rooms for:



and) washing, dismantling and check perforators,



b) repair and assembling mechanical parts of perforators,



(c)) own charge perforators,



d) storage-packed perforators,



e) preparing výmětných load (electrical jumpers) and armoured

tlakuvzdorných detonators.



(2) if the nabijárna serve only to charge perforators in the smaller

the range, may have only one room that suits for your own

charge perforators, during which it is forbidden to perform in this

the room of another work.



(3) Stable nabijárny must comply with the following basic requirements:



and room for custom charge) perforators must be divided into

a separate cabin or have a workplace of the Chargers, separated

protective screen at least 1.7 m high Room must still

kept clean. The wall must be clean,



(b)) in the rooms of nabijárny must be in addition to the required number of suitable

fire extinguishers also hose connected to the water supply. If there is no water supply to the

must be available at the entrance to the room a barrel at least 100

litres of water,



(c)) in the room for your own charge perforators must have each charger

your desk,



d) electrical installations in all rooms outside the room referred to in

paragraph 1 (b). (b)) must match the regulations for the electrical equipment in

areas with risk of fire and/or explosion of explosives, ^ 6)



e) room must have central heating, the body must not be

žebrovitá. The temperature in the rooms of nabijárny shall not exceed 33 degrees

Celsius. To check the temperature in the thermometer must be nabijárně.



(4) in rooms where work with explosives, is not permitted

device handling to electrical current, in addition to the approved

electrical measuring instruments.



(5) the equipment and facilities used in the preparation of and charge perforators

must be made of an anti-static material nejiskřícího.



(6) in a room for the storage of packed perforators are allowed to

temporarily store the cartridges in the rollup packages, shipping

most, however, 60 kg of explosives.



§ 144



Mobile nabijárny



(1) Mobile nabijárny can be placed on the automobile or to use our tractor

the chassis and must comply with the following basic requirements:



and handling space) must be at least 1.7 m high and at least 0.8 m,

wide,



b) heating can only be indirect, and that of the unit located outside of the

own space for charging,



c) electrical installation must comply with the regulations for electrical

the device in areas with danger of fire or explosion, explosive ^ 6)



(d)) shall be equipped with first-aid facilities and on the outside at least


two suitable fire extinguishers available from Earth.



(2) the Habitat of the mobile nabijárny on the site of use determines,

its distance from the mouth of the hole must be at least 30 m.



§ 145



Tests of perforators



(1) Perforátory may be tested only in wells or pits, that

must be so deep that the top booster perforátoru was at least 1.5 m

below ground level.



(2) the test cartridge penetration by cumulative perforators

the corporate standard (technical specifications) shall be placed on the booster

test steel plate so that the cumulative effect of the blast he

in the vertical direction to the country. The test sheet steel with náložkou must be

When placed in a protective dike blasting, whose upper edge is at least 80

cm above the náložkou.



§ 146



Repair of perforators



Repair mechanical character of perforators, which must be used

locksmith tools, can be performed only in the room for the repair of perforators.

Perforátory may be correct, only when they are completely vyčistěny from residues

explosives.



§ 147



Storage packed perforators



Charged perforátory can store only in a room intended for

storage packed perforators in the mobile nabijárně or karotážně

tear-off Kit. The total weight of the stored explosives must not

exceed 60 kg of explosives and 300 detonators at the DC. It must be observed

safety distances in accordance with technical standards. ^ 15)



§ 148



Transportation-packed perforators



Charged perforátory must be secured to prevent movement during transport. The charged

jádrovače and kavernoměry must be the end of the supply conductors

electric detonators connected to the skeleton. Transport is

at the same time may be only so much cumulative perforators, how many are needed to

completion of the work.



§ 149



Preparation of perforation



(1) perforačních or jádrovacích before starting the work must

karotážně Perforator set grounding electrode must be grounded.



(2) before the zapouštěním perforátoru or jádrovače at the place designated for

perforation or subscribing to the the side cores must be cable

the kit is disconnected from the power supply and secure against

accidental involvement. Also the cable must be disconnected before starting

pulling the perforátoru or jádrovače of the borehole.



(3) if it is not in the technological process or in the well established project

otherwise, the vrt to fill up the mouth of irrigation from the prescribed

values.



(4) design of drilling rig must be electrically bonded permanently with a column

casings.



§ 150



Cumulative charge perforators at the place of use



(1) for charging on the spot using cumulative perforators must

to set up a charging table with grooves to hold the perforators.



(2) the charging desk must be located at least 30 m from the mouth of the well and from the

other objects (roads, power lines, etc.). It must be

place so that the axis of the body perforátoru points toward the mouth of the well. Place

to charge the perforátoru location determines the shotfirer.



§ 151



Bleeding and removal of perforators



(1) the rate of bleeding and extracting perforátoru teaches the shotfirer

Depending on the type and conditions of the perforátoru in the borehole. This speed

must not be greater than 3 m with the minus first. Dimpling or pulling

perforátoru must be smooth.



(2) in the case that perforátor when the desired depth before dimpling

in the well gets stuck, you may repeat the bleeding, but gradually, and it

most three times. If the result does not reach, the work must be interrupted and

VRT prepare again.



§ 152



Selhávky of perforators



When selhávce perforátoru are proceeding according to § 161 to 164. However, if the

cannot selhaný perforátor again used or discarded on the spot

use, it can be after you disconnect the blasting caps, water washout and restraints

transport to the location specified in the documentation of blasting, where the head of the

blasting will determine the next steps.



§ 153



Tlakuvzdorná detonator



(1) Tlakuvzdorná (armoured) detonator, which is used to initiate

explosives in direct fluid pressure in a borehole must ensure transmission of detonation

in the place of its use.



(2) detonators must be Armour in a designated room nabijárny,

in that same time, may not carry out any other work.



(3) Packaging on the armoring detonators made of the newly supplied material

shall be tested at least on the pressure, which will be exhibited in their place of

use; the test must be at least 10 covers.



§ 154



The use of propellants



Prepare the electric resistance detonators, gunpowder, as well as

dose the gunpowder charge perforators are allowed only on the charge

a table with a smooth and washable antistatic surface in the room

used only for the said work.



§ 155



Perforator work under pressure



(1) a perforation in a well under the pressure of work may only be carried out through

a device that provides a secure dimpling and pulling out the cable with

perforátorem (lubricating device).



(2) when perforačních works under pressure in gas environments should be

to ensure that they could not create an explosive mixture in the well.



(3) Karotážně Perforator set must be built at a distance of

at least 30 m from the mouth of the well.



(4) the Engines auxiliary device located in the immediate vicinity of the borehole

may only be put into operation only after the complete closure of the mouth of the well, and after finding

that is in the immediate vicinity of the well is not an explosive mixture of gases.



Torpédování wells



§ 156



Testing and adjustment of packaging torpedoes



(1) the packaging of hermetic torpedoes must at least try before use

the pressure, which will be issued at the point of use.



(2) outer diameter torpedoes must be selected so that the torpedo could

run peacefully to the desired depth.



(3) the end of a torpedo shall be fitted with inertia (overrun) cones.



§ 157



Charging the torpedoes



(1) the torpedoes of bulk explosives may only be charged on the spot

use, and must use the funnel of the nejiskřícího material.

Torpedoes with plastic, cast or pressed explosives may

also in special rooms outside the place of use.



(2) the type of explosives used in a torpedo shall be determined with particular reference to

the temperature and pressure in the well.



§ 158



Adjust for torpedoes



(1) the torpedo may adjust only at the place of use.



(2) Roznětná booster may only be vsunovat into torpedoes using just the nabijáku.



(3) in one torpedo may use a maximum of two roznětné cartridges.

Electric igniters charged with these one must engage in parallel.



§ 159



Dimpling and hauling torpedoes



(1) before torpédováním must check the template whose bore diameter

and length must correspond to that used a torpedo. As the template can also be used

empty packaging torpedoes.



(2) the rate of bleeding torpedoes into the hole must not exceed 1 m with the minus

the first; bleeding must be smooth.



(3) After firing a torpedo should be picking out cable with caution

to a height of about 20 m above the place of blast. After finding out that the cable is in a borehole

free, you may continue pulling the prescribed speed.



§ 160



Torpédovací work under pressure



For torpédovací work under pressure shall apply mutatis mutandis the provisions of § 155.



§ 161



How to selhávce



(1) if it is found that the torpedo in the well to blow up, the supply

the lead after the last attempt to hit immediately disconnect from roznětnice.



(2) the Unexploded torpedo may pull out of the borehole until after the waiting

of the times. The waiting period is calculated from the last attempt to detonate torpedoes and

shall not be less than 10 minutes.



(3) the speed of pulling out a torpedo shall not exceed 1 m with the minus first;

at the mouth of the hole may not exceed the rate of 0.5 m. with the minus first.



§ 162



Reusing the selhaného torpedo



The torpedo may be built-in into the hole again and blow, if it has been deleted

the fault that caused the selhávku.



§ 163



Liquidation selhaného torpedoes on the surface



If you cannot reuse the selhané torpedo, must destroy the explosion in

the pit at least 1 m deep, and this, his body placed the bomb

high explosives weighing at least 1 kg. Then the pit under

Earth and detonate the bomb. Use may only be just electric roznět.



§ 164



Liquidation selhaného torpedoes in a borehole



(1) If you cannot torpedo to pull out of the well, and it is located at the site of the blast,

must be disposed of by sending the second torpedo run to selhanému

a torpedo. If this is not possible or torpedo is located outside the place of blast

will determine the next steps of the liquidation Commission of experts, whose members are appointed by the head of

the organization.



(2) the information about the location of selhaného must be mentioned in the torpedoes of the technical

documentation of borehole drilling and write it to the journal, and to book tours

workplaces.



PART OF THE SIXTH



Hot operations blasting works in the



§ 165



Basic concepts



For the purposes of this part shall mean:



hot operations) operation, in which the heat-processed raw materials

or materials and blasting work is carried out in a hot environment



(b)) the hot environment the environment in which the temperature is higher than the highest

^ 16) designated the temperature of the heat-sensitive explosive used in this

environment,



(c))-vrt or even another space made the firing, creating

Wine Cellars or installing the pipes for blasting,




(d)) the time required for handling time warming up the charges to 80% in the bore hole

the temperature of the heat-sensitive vzbuchu used explosives.



§ 166



Explosives and equipment



During blasting works in hot operations must not use petrol (gasoline)

blasting caps, Safety fuses and explosives direct.



§ 167



Technological process



Technological process of blasting in addition to requirements as referred to in

Annex No. 4 of this order must contain the way temperature detection

the hot environment, handling time, cooling holes and measures

to ensure that the temperature does not exceed 80% of the explosives used, the temperature

vzbuchu thermally sensitive explosives fitted.



§ 168



Drilled and their charging



(1) the diameter of the bore hole must be selected so that it lightly rammed

the charge. Borehole inclination must be uphill.



(2) the Charge can only be drilled cooled so that the temperature does not exceed

80% temperature vzbuchu the most sensitive explosives fitted. The charges must be

detonate in less than the handling time.



(3) Charge only, and for one blast may

to charge a maximum of two holes a shotfirer.



(4) the bore may only be recharged with electrical charges adjustovanou bleskovicí

detonator connected to supply lines. Supply lines must

be connected to the roznětnici.



(5) the Continuous load is made so that the length and diameter of pipe needed

filled with explosives. The tube must be longer than the bore, so that when you insert it into the

the bore hole to stop stealing from the bore hole at least 20 cm. prior to the completion of a

the charges must try, if you can easily insert the tube into the hole provided.



(6) a concentrated charge must be fitted with a reliable insulation against

temperature. The charge is adjusted with a soft tie with the binding wire on

a wooden rod, which after insertion into the bore hole to the stop must protrude beyond the

at least 20 cm from the forehead of rozpojovaného material.



(7) the Rod load protects against adverse effects of temperature by analogy

as the charge in the bore hole.



(8) Charges may be prepared according to the routing only

handling space.



§ 169



Handling time



(1) in handling time must perform all the acts and measures from the

charge to detonate bombs with the necessary slack.



(2) Handling time must be at the workplace, keep checking

watches with second division worker who may not perform any other

acts.



§ 170



Roznět load



(1) for blasting in hot operations can only be used bleskovicový

roznět so that electrical detonator connected to the bleskovici will always be

outside the hot environment, and at least 50 cm away from the mouth of the hole.



(2) at the same time fired explosives may be involved only in the series.



§ 171



Disposal of selhávek



Selhávky in hot environments, whose temperature is about 60 degrees Celsius higher

than the temperature of the heat-vzbuchu the most sensitive explosives, they

burn out. Selhávky with lower temperature may only be of the hot environment

delete no later than the expiry of the 70% of handling time. As follows

deleted selhané charge must be allowed to cool down before the destruction.



PART OF THE SEVENTH



Blasting work when editing material explosion



§ 172



Basic concepts



For the purposes of this part shall mean:



and materials) by editing the explosion forming, plating, pressing, or

finishing of metals and other materials with the use of explosives,



b) barbette where blasting is carried out when editing materials

the explosion.



§ 173



Technological process



Technological process of blasting shall in addition to the requirements referred to in

Annex No. 4 of this Ordinance include details and a description of the arrangement

střeliště and used equipment.



§ 174



Explosives and equipment



During blasting works may not use spark ignition detonator fuses and

direct explosives, if the Czech mining Office provides otherwise.



§ 175



Roznět load



During blasting works may be used only to electric roznět or roznět

bleskovicový with an electric detonator.



§ 176



Disposal of selhávek



(1) before deleting the selhané charges may only be removed from the explosives detonator.



(2) the Selhaná bomb is removed using a wooden scrapers or blades of

nejiskřícího material and destroys it.



Chapter four



Ohňostrojné work



§ 177



Basic concepts



For the purposes of this Ordinance, means the



and ohňostrojnými work work) in which the energy of the chemical

conversion of explosives and detonation of explosive articles uses to invoke the

lighting, or sound effects,



(b)) tee instead of bat pyrotechnic articles.



§ 178



The head of the Fireworks operators



(1) for the ohňostrojné work must identify the leading fireworks operators,

the documentation referred to in annex 4 of this order in the

adequately for use of pyrotechnic articles, control the preparation,

batting and cleaning after Fireworks wash, selhávek and disposal

coordinates the work of the other launch tube Fireworks. The documentation must

specify, in particular, the safety circuit, tee, pyrotechnic articles,

to use, and the safety and fire precautions.



(2) the head of the Fireworks operators responsible for the security in the preparation and

perform Fireworks work and identify measures to ensure the safety

all Fireworks launch tube and to the protection of persons and property in the area,

who is at risk through the implementation of the works, the fall of the pyrotechnic Fireworks

the products or their residues.



Section 179



Ohňostrojné work



(1) in the safety circuit may not be easily zapalitelné growths, or

objects (stacks of ripe corn, straw, dry grass, forest, etc.)

ensure fire protection.



(2) the Blaster Fireworks must be in preparation, batting and for

need to clean after washing and disposal of selhávek Fireworks

equipped with personal protective equipment. Must have suitable

Working suit and shoes, coat, gloves, rubberized protective label on

face products protecting hearing and safety helmet.



(3) workplace of the launch tube Fireworks must be batting under constant

the supervision of the head of the launchers of fireworks or his authorised

the launchers.



(4) in the transport, storage, preparation and checking of pyrotechnic

products must not use open fire.



(5) after the fireworks of the work must be carried out in broad daylight

tour of the Launcher, the tee and the affected area, and

they need to clean up from the selhávek and cigarette butts. Found nedopálené, selhané

or nedohořelé the remnants of pyrotechnic articles and their components

must immediately destroy after the end of the tour. The destruction makes a head

Fireworks operators or authorized by him with a Blaster, and on their destruction

records, which is part of a registration pursuant to section 180 paragraph. 4



(6) for the preparation and execution of the work and disposal of selhávek Fireworks is

the organizer of the Fireworks obligatory realize fire protection authorities and

the Police Department and ensure that health services.



§ 180



The safety circuit and handling space



(1) for the determination of the safety circuit and the handling of space applies

mutatis mutandis, the provisions of section 38.



(2) the affected territory is cleaned out and the safety circuit is closed at least 30

minutes before the firing of pyrotechnic articles.



(3) safety circuit releases the leading fireworks operators after meeting

obligations under section 179 paragraph. 2, 5 and 6.



(4) on the progress and outcome of the ohňostrojné work to write a senior Blaster

Fireworks registration and send it without delay to the authority that the Fireworks

It has authorised.



PART FOUR



Common, transitional and final provisions



Section 180a



Common provisions



The provisions of this Ordinance also apply to pyrotechnic articles and

products containing explosives, if the explosion may endanger the safety of

persons and property [explosive articles ^ 16a)].



§ 181



Transitional provisions



(1) of the explosives and equipment intended for use in accordance with the existing legislation

After the expiry of one year from the effective date of this order may

supply only with instructions approved by the Czech Mining Authority.



(2) magazines allowed before the effective date of this order can be

continue to be used, unless the authority responsible for the authorisation of the construction

magazine for security reasons otherwise.



(3) permission to střelmistrů, launch tube Fireworks and technical

leaders issued according to present regulations blasting shall remain in

the validity of.



(4) the accounting records for Patterns of use and storage of explosives

issued according to present regulations shall remain in force until the release of

new designs.



(5) exceptions and derogations are permitted pursuant to the provisions of the repealed by this

the Decree shall expire after a period of six months from the date of its

efficiency.



§ 182



Exceptions



(1) the provisions of this Decree may be waived for as long as necessary in

cases where there is a risk of delay in rescuing people or when

incidents, if they are made to the minimum safety

measures.



(2) in addition to the cases referred to in paragraph 1, an organization may, from

the provisions of this order to depart with the approval of the Czech Mining Authority and

under the conditions laid down by them on the proposal of the head of the Organization's documented


the necessary alternative measures. The proposal shall be submitted through

the district mining Office, and that only in exceptional cases and under

provided that it ensures the safety and operation.



§ 183



Regulation (EEC)



Shall be deleted:



1. the revenue of the Central Mining Office of 26 April 2004. June 1965 REF. 65/1965

establishing the safety regulation of výbušinách (in the amount of

31/1965 Coll.);



2. the seventh piece of the proceeds of the Czech Mining Authority 3. January 1971 REF.

1/1971, establishing the regulation on safety and health at

work and about the safety of operations in organizations subject to the top

the law (in the amount of 7/1971 Sb.);



3. the seventh piece of the proceeds of the Czech Mining Authority 12. May 1980 REF.

2700/1980 concerning the safety and health at work and on the safety of

traffic in organizations that are subject to the State vocational supervision

bodies of the State Mining Authority pursuant to Act No. 24/1972 Coll.

the Organization and on the extension of the supervision of the State Mining Authority (reg. in the amount

26/1980 Coll.);



4. the fifth part yield the Czech Mining Authority of 23 December 2003. July 1981 on the

safety and health at work and on the safety of operations for

drilling and geophysical work and for the extraction, treatment and storage underground

liquid minerals and gases in natural rock structures in the

organizations subject to the supervision of the State Mining Authority (reg. in the amount

33/1981 Coll.);



5. share the sixth Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 18. August 1987 REF.

1003 s/87 establishing rules on safety and health at

work and safety when working on the making available of natural

caves and works to keep them in a safe condition (reg. in the amount

18/1987 Coll.);



6. the Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 15. July 1975 concerning the register

střelmistrů, technical managers, and warehouse of explosives (blasting, reg.

amount 20/1975 Coll.);



7. the yield the Central Mining Office of 20 October. December 1965 REF.

7325/30/65 on the issue of střelmistrovských workers with full permissions

secondary or university education (in the amount of 44/1968

SB.);



8. Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 24. December 1980 REF. 7583/1980

laying down further conditions for the delivery and receipt of explosives to

road transport (reg. in amount 13/1981 Coll.);



9. the Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 19. March 1973 REF. 777/73,

establishing the safety regulation for the protection of electric priming

during blasting works against the effects of a foreign power (reg. in the amount

18/1973 Sb.);



10. Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 18. December 1972 REF. 7/72,

establishing the rules on the establishment of warehouses of explosives in the underground (reg.

the amount of the 6/1973 Sb.);



11. the sixth piece of the proceeds of the Czech Office of work safety of 29 April. September

1971, which issued the regulations on ensuring the safety and

technical equipment in the construction of tunnels and other underground objects

(in the amount of 38/1971 Sb.);



12. return of the Central Mining Office of 19 July. February 1968 REF.

1624/6/68, which shall be issued a directive on checking devices for

Electric roznět (reg. in the amount of 44/1968 Coll.);



13. instructs the Central Mining Office and the Ministry of heavy industry of

on 15 December. February 1967 REF. 719/67 on the scope of the safety

Regulation REF. 65/1965 of výbušinách, for the preparation and implementation of the Fireworks;



14. Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 5. # 14 August 1983 (REF.

4399/1983) on ensuring the safety and operation of the establishment

mining stores of explosives below the surface and the warehouses of explosives in surface

quarries and skrývkách (in the amount of the 6/1984 Coll.).



15. the yield the Central Mining Office No. 1400/67 of 20 December. February 1967,

establishing the trial order for the test of střelmistrů and technical

leading out of blasting (reg. in the amount of 44/1968 Coll.), as amended by the Decree of the CZECH MINING OFFICE

on 18 July 2005. August 1975 (reg. in amount 25/1975 Coll.);



16. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 5421/15/1970 dated June 30. 11.1970,

authorizing in Czechoslovakia used for blasting works help

the use of explosives indicated Jet lighter (reg. in the amount

7/1971 Sb.);



17. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 399/1/71 of 8 March. 3.1971,

which are authorised to use the sinker trhavinová TNT and trhavinová bodies

NP 10 (reg. in amount 27/1971 Sb.);



18. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 5832/21/1974 of 10 June 1999. 11.1974,

authorizing use for blasting works, condenser roznětnici

CRAB 1200 (reg. in amount 3/1975 Coll.), as amended by CBU Decree No.

2113/16/1981, dated 1.4.1981 (reg. in amount of 33/1981 Coll.);



19. The Czech Mining Authority directive of 15 October 1968. July 1975 on

authorisation collection of explosives national committees (in the amount of 20/1975 Coll.);



20. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 4543/15/1976 authorising the

use the permissible safe dust explosive CARBODANUBIT (reg.

amount 25/1976 Coll.);



21. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 4399/17/1976 authorising the

use the permissible safe protiplynovou explosive category I celebrate in

(in the amount of 25/1976 Coll.);



22. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority REF. 22/1/1977 authorising the

use of explosives for mining rock PERUNIT 20 (reg. in amount 28/1978 Sb.);



23. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 35/14/1977 authorising the

use the permissible safe dust explosive SYNTHESIT in 18 (reg.

the amount of 28/1978 Sb.);



24. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 509/18/1977 authorising the

use the explosive Squib # 1 (in the amount of 32/1978 Sb.);



25. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 519/28/1977 authorising the

use a spark-ignition detonator No. 8 Cu-type II (reg. in the amount of 32/1978

SB.);



26. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 520/29/1977 authorising the

use a spark-ignition detonator No. 8 Al-type II (reg. in the amount of 32/1978

SB.);



27. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 93/21/1980 of 25 June. November

1980 for authorisation to use explosive OSTRAVIT C (reg. in amount 13/1981

SB.);



28. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 3695/20/1980 of 27 June. November

1980 for authorisation to use tritolové cylindrical charges VN 4, VN and VN 10 5

(in the amount of 13/1981 Coll.);



29. Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 18. October 1982 No 23/1982, no.

1444/1982 for authorisation to use explosive HARMONIT AD (in the amount of

15/1984 Coll.);



30. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 2474/19/1983 of 28 February. October

1983 on the use of pyrotechnic device BALL PUMA II when

implementation of the fireworks (reg. in amount 10/1984 Coll.);



31. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 2474/20/1983 of 28 February. October

1983 on the use of pyrotechnic resource ITALIAN PUMA in the implementation

Fireworks (reg. in amount 10/1984 Coll.);



32. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 2474/21/1983 of 28 February. October

1983 on the use of pyrotechnic COMETS II resource in the implementation of

Fireworks (reg. in amount 10/1984 Coll.);



33. the yield of the Czech Mining Authority no. 5220/22/1983 of 28 February. October

1983 on the use of pyrotechnic BLAST FIREWORKS DISPLAYS Resource II

(in the amount of 22/1984 Coll.);



34. Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 20. # 9 November 1984/1984

REF. No. 888/1984 laying down further conditions for the Division, and

cutting one end of industrial explosives in organizations that these

explosives used for blasting works (reg. in amount 10/1985 Coll.).



§ 184



This Decree shall enter into force on 1 January 2000. July 1988.



President:



Ing. V.r. zíka



Č. 1



cancelled



Č. 2



cancelled



Č. 3



cancelled



Č. 4



Documentation of blasting



(I).



Routing Essentials blasting



Technological process of blasting shall contain, in particular, the definition of

explosives and equipment authorised for use in the workplace, the establishment of

blasting technology and constraints for blast way

protection of the surrounding area from the effects of a blast, the required number of workers, including

střelmistrů, the situation of the place of the blast and its immediate surrounding area with

the definition of the handling of space and safety circuit and method

their evacuation and closure of, the means of promulgating warning

signals and the emergency signal and the method of their promulgation, waiting time,

principles determining the hiding places of the workers and of the place of swing, the layout and size of the

load, method of priming and tolerance between the measured and calculated

the resistance of the roznětného circuit, security, machinery and electrical

the affected device, trhacími way, seal measures

When you selhávce including the method of liquidation, authority and responsibility

workers involved in the blasting works, conditions for any

cartridge explosives Division, starting when one is in the bore hole roznětná

booster, charging the roznětných cartridge, use multiple

roznětných cartridge fitted, adjust roznětné cartridges several

detonators.



Additionally, you must edit the technological process of blasting conditions in

cases where so expressly provides for the Ordinance.



II.



Technical project blast



Technical project the blast must have the following sections:




and) a technical report on the grounds of the project solution, the calculation of the

size of load, including values of partial coefficients, calculation of security

the coping and schema management, technological procedure roznětného blasting

work, the solution side effects side effects of blasting on

the area, a breakdown of the measures to ensure safety in the blasting and with

any other necessary information on the nature of the blast,



(b)) the drafting section in compliance with the nature of the blast, including the situation

territory marking points and plotting the hard of the safety circuit

designating Habitat patrols. The method of representation and scale drawings must

allow to obtain sufficiently precise data for the calculation of the load,

laying out their positions for the preparatory work and for the eventual disposal of

selhávky,



(c)) in underground workplaces also



1. project of ventilation, which shall in particular include the calculation of the amount of

of explosion combustion products harmful to health, and measures the time required to

a decrease in their concentration on the limit laid down by the competent

safety and hygiene rules, where appropriate, the technical measures

against penetration of explosion combustion products into the větrního stream, vtažného #

where did swing and its protection against cracking, and method of controlling

the atmosphere for the preparation of blasting and after them,



2. the proof by calculation, as appropriate, the necessary preliminary tests, that

seismic effects blasting shall not affect important underground works, including

the place where it sets off and surface objects to an extent which would endanger

their safe operation and other protected interests.



Č. 5



A safe distance away from the threat of atmospheric discharge

------------------------------------------------------------------

The greatest distance Safe current of electric detonators

the wires in the roznětné--------------------------------------------

Network (m) 0.18 and 0.45 and 1 and 1.5 and 4 and 5A

--------------------------------------------

Safety distance in metres

------------------------------------------------------------------

2 70 40 30 20 14 11

5 110 60 50 30 21 18

15 190 110 80 50 37 30

30 260 150 110 75 51 43

------------------------------------------------------------------



Safety distance (m) is the minimum distance roznětného leadership



and from the surface)



(b)), from the end of the electrically conductive paths (Rails, pipes, etc.), if

are not broken,



(c)) from the next interruption of electrically conductive paths, where is the length of

isolation distances of at least 2 cm.



In the case of the electrically conductive paths are not broken by letters

(c)), but are interconnected and grounded to the grounding fork,

the distance measured from the nearest link about 300 m long,

than those specified in this annex. Links must be made at least

3 times after the 100 m with a copper wire with a diameter of 6 mm or wire

equivalent resistance; the first link of electrically conductive paths must be

perform at the mouth of the underground works.



Č. 6



A safe distance from the external wiring of electrical energy

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Safe current of electric detonators

-------------------------------------------------

Kind of F 0, 18A 0, 45A 1A 1, 5A 4A 5A

vedení (m2) -----------------------------------------------------------------------

A safe distance in meters

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

r rs rs rs rs rs rs rs rs rs rs rs

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HV 5 10 15 3 5 00 2 00 1 00 00 00 00

1-35 kV 30 100 150 35 50 20 30 10 15 3 5 00 00

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



management of high voltage 5 40 40 15 15 10 10 5 5 2 2 00 00

over 35 kV 30 200 200 100 100 60 60 40 40 13 13 10 10

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Electric 5 50 50 35 35 30 30 25 25 22 22 20 20

tracks 30 250 250 180 180 150 150 120 120 105 105 100 100

AC

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Electric 5 20 20 15 15 12 12 10 10 9 98 8

tracks 30 100 100 70 70 60 60 50 50 42 42 40 40

DC

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



F-maximum surface area (m2) closed-circuit roznětným 1 SC igniters charged with

r-safety distance (m) measured on the surface of the Earth from the axis lines or from the Rails

the electrified railways

RS-a safety distance (m) measured in all directions from the construction of the mast or pole

high voltage or the mast.



Č. 7



Safe distance from sources of high-frequency energy

and on the frequency of transmitters) from 1.5-0.3 MHz (wavelength 200-1000 m)



------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Safe current of electric detonators

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------

Power 0.18 and 0.45 and 1.5 and 4 and 1 and 5, and

vysílače ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------

(kW) A safe distance in meters

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------

AND B AND B AND B AND B AND B AND B

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



5 350 250 200 200 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

10 500 250 300 200 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

25 800 400 500 250 200 100 150 100 100 100 100 100

50 1200 600 700 350 300 150 200 100 100 100 100 100

100 2000 1000 1500 750 500 250 300 150 130 100 100 100

200 3000 1500 2400 1200 700 350 500 250 200 120 150 100

500 5000 2500 3000 1500 1000 500 800 400 350 190 300 150

750 6000 3000 4000 2000 1300 650 1000 500 400 200 360 180

1000 7200 3600 4600 2300 1500 750 1200 600 460 230 420 210

1500 8500 4250 5600 2800 1800 900 1400 700 560 280 520 260

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



And-the safety distance (m), which applies to the height difference

roznětného circuit from 10 to 20 m

B-safety distance (m), which applies to height difference roznětného to 10 m radius.



With more than 20 m height difference pays twice the values and.



(b)), from the transmitters frequency 30-1.5 MHz (wavelength 10-200 m)



------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The performance of the current of electric detonators

vysílače ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------

(kW) 0.18 and 0.45 and 1.5 and 4 and 1 and 5, and

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------

Safety distance in metres

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



1 300 150 100 100 100 100

5 750 300 150 100 100 100

10 1000 400 200 100 100 100

50 2500 1000 500 250 120 100

100 3000 1500 600 300 170 150

200 4500 2000 900 450 225 200

500 7500 3000 1500 750 350 300

750 9000 4000 1800 900 380 340

1000 10500 4800 2100 1100 470 400

1500 12000 5500 2500 1250 550 450

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



(c)), from FM and television transmitters



------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The performance of the current of electric detonators

vysílače ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------

(kW) 0.18 and 0.45 and 1.5 and 4 and 1 and 5, and

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------

Safety distance in metres

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



1 100 50 50 50 50 50

5 150 50 50 50 50 50

10 200 100 50 50 50 50

50 450 200 100 50 50 50

100 600 250 150 50 50 50

200 900 350 200 100 50 50

500 1500 600 300 150 100 100

1000 2000 800 400 200 100 100

1500 2500 1000 500 250 125 110


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



(d)), from FM radio (dispatching, portable, etc.)



------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The performance of the radio To 5 5 to 10 10 1 1 up to 100

FM (W)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Safety distance

(m) without restriction *) 2 5 20

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



*) Only applies to electric igniters charged with thread-safe stream of more than 0.18 and.



(e)), from radiolokátorů



------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Safe

current 0.18 and 0.45 and 1.5 and 4 and 1 and 5, and

electrical

detonators (A)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Safe

distance 1000 400 200 100 50 40

(m)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Č. 8



Allowed the use of explosives and electric detonators in coal mines

neplynujících and gassy I class risk

A. Neplynující mines:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Type Of Content A Kind Of Kind Of Holiday Location

environment of electrical timing bombs of CH4

Max. detonators

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

in a pure DeM, DeD,

0.1% of the stone rock DeP 0-18 degrees in the stone



mixed with the sum of

layers of coal

up to 20 cm of rock DeM 0.1% 0-18 degrees in the stone

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

mixed with the sum of

layers of coal

over 20 cm-0.1% of the DBT PP DeM 0-18 degrees in the stone

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DBT-PP DeM

0.1% in coal DBT and DeD, DeP 0-18 degrees in the coal

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

with přibírkou

stone at rock DeM

vyuhleném 0.1% and coal DBT DeD, DeP 0-18 degrees in the stone

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

the current hit DBT-PP DeD, DeP in stone

coal and stone 0.1% of the DBT and DeM 0-18 degrees and in coal

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



(B). Gassy mines I class risk:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Type Of Content A Kind Of Kind Of Holiday Location

environment of electrical timing bombs of CH4

Max. detonators

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

in a pure DeM, DeD

Stone 1% rock DeP 0-18 degrees in the stone

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

mixed with the sum of

layers of coal

up to 20 cm 1% rock DeM 0-18 degrees in the stone

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

mixed with the sum of

layers of coal

over 20 cm 1% DBT-PP DeM 0-18 degrees in the stone

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DBT-PP DeM

in coal of 1% and the DeD, the DBT DeP 0-18 degrees in the coal

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

with přibírkou

stone in the

vyuhleném coal of 1% and 0-DBT DeM 18 degrees in stone

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

the current hit in the stone

coal and stone DBT and DeM 1% 0-18 degrees and in coal

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Explanatory notes: DBT-PP-permissible safe dust explosive

DBT-permissible safe explosive or an Inde-category I.



5) Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 3. January 1971 REF. 1/1971 to which

a prescription is issued by the safety and health at work and the

the safety of operations in organizations subject to the upper law

(in the amount of 7/1971 Sb.).



Decree of the Czech Mining Authority 12. May 1980 REF. 2700/1980 on

safety and health at work and on the safety of operations in

organizations that are subject to the supervision of the authorities of the State to vocational

Mining Authority pursuant to Act No. 24/1972 Coll. on the organisation and

the extension of the supervision of the State Mining Authority (reg. in the amount of 26/1980 Coll.).



Directive of the Ministry of health of the Czech Socialist Republic

hygiene requirements for the working environment of the REF. Hem-340.2-30.9.77 from

on 11 July. 5. the 1978 (reg. in amount 21/1978 Coll.), as amended by Directive

the Ministry of health of the Czech Socialist Republic, ref.

Hem-340-2-21.3.1985 from 2. 4.1985 (reg. in amount of 16/1985 Coll.).



6) EN 33 23 40 electrical equipment in hazardous environments

fire or explosion of explosives.



8) DIN 37 6108 Roznětnice for use in the blasting work. Test

method.



ČSN 37 6109 Ohmmeter for use in blasting work. The test method.



8A) Law No. 22/1997 Coll., on technical requirements for products and on the

amendments to certain laws, as amended.



10) Act No. 61/1988 Coll. on mining activities, explosives and

the State Mining Administration, as amended by Act No. 542/1991.



10A) § 36 odst. 2 of the Act No. 61/1988 Coll. as amended by Act No.

542/1991.



11) EN 33 20 30 protection against dangerous effects of static

electricity.



12) DIN 66 8011 industrial explosives. Basic common provisions.



13) Revenue REGULATION No. 1820/1989 of 15 July. 6.1989, establishing the

safety regulation for mines with a rescuer of rock and gases.



13) Yield REGULATION REF. 6000/1977 of 1 July. 11.1977, establishing the

safety regulation for mines with coal and gas rescuer.



Decree of the Federal Ministry of 14) for technical and investment development

No 84/1976 Coll., on spatial planning documents, and planning

the documentation.



15) CSN 73 5530 Warehouses of explosives and explosive articles.



16) the temperature specified in the instructions for the use of explosives.



16A) § 21 para. 2 of the Act No. 61/1988 Coll. as amended by Act No.

542/1991.