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Changchun Urban Lighting Management

Original Language Title: 长春市城市照明管理办法

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Chapter I General

Article 1, in order to strengthen urban light management, ensure that urban lighting facilities are well established, improve the urban light environment and promote energy efficiency, and develop this approach in the light of the relevant laws, regulations and regulations.

Article II applies to activities such as planning, construction, maintenance and management of urban lighting within the city area.

Article 3. Urban lighting authorities are responsible for the management of urban lights in this city.

The urban light management is entrusted by the municipal urban lighting authorities and is responsible for the specific work of urban light management in this city.

Sectors such as urban rehabilitation, finance, planning, construction, premises, public use, parking, urban congestion, transport and public safety and electricity enterprises should be managed in accordance with their respective responsibilities.

Article IV. Urban lighting should be guided by the principles of people-centred, economic application, energy conservation, the Americanization environment and the management of the law, with appropriate control over public facilities and large building landscapes.

Article 5 funds required for the operation of urban lighting facilities established by government investment should be included in the financial budget, dedicated to ensuring the regular expenditure of maintenance, management and electricity, and subject to oversight in the financial and audit sectors.

Article 6 encourages and supports research on urban lighting science and technology, use and diffusion of new technologies, new equipment, new products, green lighting activities, sensible monitoring and management of urban lighting, and increase the science and technology content and management levels of urban lighting.

Article 7 encourages social forces to engage in the construction and maintenance of urban lighting facilities in the form of sole-source, joint ventures and cooperation.

Chapter II Planning and construction

Article 8. Urban lighting authorities should organize specific planning for urban lighting, with the relevant sectors such as planning, to be approved by the Government.

Urban lighting authorities should develop urban lighter facilities, maintain annual plans and report on implementation by the Government of the city, in accordance with the specific planning of urban lighting.

Article 9 units engaged in urban light engineering surveys, design, construction and treasury should be qualified accordingly; the relevant professional technicians should be eligible by law.

Article 10 provides for new construction, alteration of urban lighting facilities, and should determine the degree, affordability criteria for various regional lighting in accordance with the specific planning of urban lights and in line with national standards.

Article 11 new construction, alterations and construction of urban lighting facilities, in line with the specific planning needs of urban lighting, should be designed, constructed, collected and used in parallel with the main works.

In reviewing the construction map design document sent by construction units, municipal construction authorities should examine jointly whether urban lighting facilities should be constructed in line with specific planning for urban lighting.

The construction units should be informed of the participation of urban light management agencies when they organize the completion of the urban lighting work.

Urban lighting works have not been experienced or are not accessible.

The functional lighting rate for the construction and alteration of urban roads should be 100 per cent.

In accordance with the special planning for urban lighting, functional lighting facilities should be constructed without construction or functional lighting facilities are not in line with the specific planning of urban lighting, and their owner should be constructed and adapted in accordance with the relevant standards and norms. The owner has an agreement with the user or the manager on the subject of responsibility for the construction, rehabilitation of functional lighting facilities, with its agreement.

The establishment of a landscape lighting facility should be in line with the specific planning of urban lighting.

The following constructions (constitutions) and sites should be established:

(i) The main streets identified in the special planning for urban lighting, as well as the symbolic construction (construction) of the two shores of the Iron River, and the construction of high-level (constitution) structures that reflect the interrogation lines of the urban night landscape;

(ii) Public facilities such as sports sites (hostings), theatres, museums, and municipal facilities, such as material protection units above;

(iii) Public places such as parks, greenfields, vehicle stations, squares, windlands, river waters and coastal landscapes;

(iv) Other construction (construction) and venues identified in specific urban light planning.

The above-mentioned provision provides for the construction of (constitutional) lighting facilities and the construction of the required funds, which are addressed by the urban lighting authorities in consultation with the owner or using the owner.

When urban lighting authorities build and rehabilitate landscape lighting facilities, their property rights or users should support and cooperate.

Article 14. Construction (building) in line with the conditions established by urban lighting facilities, and power leather, etc., can be installed without prejudice to their functions and security, and the units should be supported.

The existing line of the urban road lighting facility should be established in accordance with the provisions. The road lighting line, which is not sufficient, should be phased out.

Article 16 stipulates that the establishment of urban lighting facilities should be in line with the State's requirements for relevant security norms, and should comply with the following provisions:

(i) No obstacle to the lives of the population;

(ii) No obstacle to the normal use of transport signals and brands;

(iii) No barrier to the normal movement of vehicles;

(iv) The normal functioning of public facilities such as construction (construction), urban greenization and municipal infrastructure shall not be affected;

(v) Coherence with optical pollution control standards and coordination with the surrounding environment;

(vi) Indoor advertising facilities with night-time lighting functions, such as imas, electronic display devices, light boxes, should be scientifically controlled by absorption and time-use without affecting transport safety.

Chapter III

Article 17 The urban lighting authorities should develop urban lighter scenarios and take energy-efficient technical measures, prioritize development and building functional lights, properly control the scope, grace and density of landscape lighting.

Article 18 Urban lighting authorities should manage urban lighting facilities in the following ways and means:

(i) A subregional, temporal approach to lighting;

(ii) Modalities for urban lighting control at the first time, general holidays and major festivals;

(iii) Regular cleaning of light light lighting and timely replacement of optical and related electrical facilities for life;

(iv) Use of section-based equipment and energy control systems;

(v) The use of an efficient light-source sensitivities to phase out light-based trajectorys such as low-sex-performance sources, which are not in line with environmental requirements;

(vi) Alternatives and measures.

Article 19 equipment for urban lighting lights and transformers, town-flowers should be consistent with the requirements for energy conservation, safety and reliability and economic application, and ensure that urban light systems meet the requirements and the efficiency of the energy-efficient technology indicators.

Chapter IV Maintenance of management

Article 20 of the Government's investment-building urban lighting facility is maintained by urban light management authorities; the non-governmental investment-building urban lighting facility is maintained by the owner, the user or the unit entrusted to it.

Article 21 Urban lighting facilities constructed by non-governmental investment are in line with the following conditions and may be transferred to urban light management to maintain:

(i) In line with the specific planning of urban lighting;

(ii) In line with technical and safety standards incorporated into urban lighting networks;

(iii) A complete process of urban lighting is completed.

The municipal light management should provide the necessary safeguards when the facility is maintained and operated.

In addition to the force majeure factors, urban functional lighting facilities should be closed on a daily basis, and the closure of closed hours on the basis of the pre-created days is automatically closed by urban sensible control systems. The urban landscape lighting facility was closed and was determined by urban lighting authorities on the basis of actual needs.

There are significant activities that need to be adapted to the time of closure and, with the consent of the city's people, are carried out by urban lighting authorities.

The operation of urban lighting facilities should be carried out through networking monitoring and management in a manner that combines centralized control, subsector control and individual control.

Article 24 Maintenance units in urban light facilities should strictly implement the technical norms of the maintenance of urban lighting facilities and promptly exclude the hidden, malfunctioning of urban lighting facilities and guarantee the safety and normal functioning of urban lighting facilities.

Article 25. The safe distance between trees near urban lighting facilities shall not be small.

As a result of the natural strength of trees that are not in accordance with safety distance requirements or affect the effects of lighting, the urban light management should be informed in a timely manner of the municipal parking greening authorities, which should be addressed in a timely manner in accordance with the provisions.

The trees endanger the safe operation of urban lighting facilities, and urban light management agencies can take urgent measures to deal with them and communicate the greening authorities of municipal parks.

Article 26 prohibits:

(i) Conversion and stigmatization at urban lighting facilities;

(ii) Removal, relocation and change of urban lighting facilities;

(iii) Explore pitfalls within a safe distance of one m around urban lighting facilities, dumping of corrupted or corrupted residues, discharges and activities that hinder the normal maintenance and safe operation of urban lighting facilities;

(iv) Oriental cables at urban lighting facilities, placement of facilities equipment or access to electricity sources, posting, flagship, advertising, branding or other facilities;

(v) Urgent urban lighting facilities such as dengues, the opening of electrical boxes or the provision of screening wells;

(vi) The illegal occupation of urban lighting facilities;

(vii) Other actions that may affect the normal and safe operation of urban lighting facilities.

Article 27 provides that objects, such as cables, publicity, advertising facilities, etc., which are required for a safe distance from urban lighting facilities in special circumstances, should be agreed by the urban lighting authorities and implemented in accordance with relevant technical standards and safety norms.

Article 28, as a result of the construction needs of the project, requires the removal, relocation and modification of urban lighting facilities, and construction units shall be subject to approval prior to construction.

The removal, relocation and modification of urban lighting facilities should be carried out by units with corresponding qualifications, with costs borne by construction units. At the time of construction, the necessary protection measures should be taken and the supervision of urban light management authorities.

The urban lighting management should be informed in a timely manner in emergency situations such as the seizure of the risk response.

Article 29 provides for temporary relocation and change of urban functional lighting facilities due to construction needs, and construction units should be responsible for protective measures and temporary lighting facilities. After completion of the work, urban functional lighting facilities should be restored immediately.

The construction units do not have the capacity to resume urban functional lighting facilities, which are reactivated by urban light management agencies, and costs are borne by construction units.

Article 31, which causes damage to urban light facilities for transportation accidents or other reasons, should take measures to prevent the expansion of accidents and immediately inform urban light management authorities.

Chapter V Legal responsibility

Article 31, in violation of this approach, imposes a fine of up to three thousand yen, for example, over-costing in landscape lighting.

Article 32, in violation of article 26 of this approach, is subject to a fine of up to one thousand dollars for urban lighting authorities, and the confiscation of proceeds of an offence may be fined by more than three million dollars.

Article XIII governs urban lighting authorities and members of urban light management bodies in their urban light management efforts toys negligence, abuse of authority, provocative fraud, by law in the relevant sectors; constitutes a crime and hold criminal responsibility under the law.

Annex VI

The meaning of the following wording of this approach is:

(i) Urban lighting refers to urban roads, bridges, tunnels, residential areas, squares, public parks, public greenfields, monuments and other construction (construction) constructions or landscape lighting.

(ii) Functioning lighting refers to lighting for the safety of people and outdoor activities through manual lights.

(iii) Background lighting refers to lighting for the purpose of charging and nurturing in the household.

(iv) Urban lighting facilities refer to equipment and subsidiary facilities that are used for urban lighting, as well as for systems such as electricity, surveillance, energy efficiency.

The management of urban lighting in Article XV (zone) can be implemented in the light of this approach.

Article 36 of this approach is implemented effective 1 February 2016.