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Administrative Measures For The Tibet Autonomous Region, Vaccination

Original Language Title: 西藏自治区预防接种管理办法

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(Summit No. 59 of 10 November 2003 of the People's Government of the Tibetan Autonomous Region)

Chapter I General
Article 1, in order to prevent, control and eliminate the occurrence and prevalence of infectious diseases, guarantees the physical health of the people, and in accordance with the People's Republic of China Act on the Control of Infectious Diseases, the Tibetan Autonomous Region implements the People's Republic of China Act on the Control of Infectious Diseases.
Article II applies to the management of vaccinations in the administrative areas of the self-government region.
Article III introduces a systematic vaccination system for children.
This approach refers to the prevention of vaccinations according to the objectives of disease prevention and vaccination planning, which, in accordance with State-mandated preventive immunization types and procedures, enable humans to obtain specific sexual immunization against certain communicable diseases in order to prevent, control and eliminate preventive measures for the purpose of the epidemic.
The scheme described in this approach refers to vaccines for poliomyelitis, measles vaccines, hundreds of blends, card meals, and vaccines for hepatitis B, and systematic immunization in accordance with the types and immunization procedures established by the State for preventive biological products.
Article IV. The Government of the people at all levels leads to vaccinations in the territories and incorporates vaccination efforts into local national economic and social development planning.
Article 5 Health executive heads in the self-government area are responsible for the prevention of vaccinations and supervision of vaccination efforts.
More than sanitary administrations at the district level are responsible for the implementation of vaccinations in the present administration.
Under the leadership of the same health administration, the disease prevention control agencies at all levels are responsible for operational guidance for vaccination prevention within the jurisdiction, training of personnel, storage of health education and preventive biological products, distribution and quality control, refrigeration chain management and effectiveness appraisal.
Article 7. Health-care organizations at all levels of disease prevention control institutions and health-care institutions (hereinafter referred to as the Immunization Service) and village doctors are responsible for the prevention of vaccinations in the area of responsibility under the integrated arrangements of the local health administration.
Article 8. Acceptance of vaccinations is a legitimate right of every citizen and citizens have an obligation to receive the required vaccination.
The vaccance services and those involved in the prevention of vaccination services should be provided to the vaccination targets in accordance with the provisions of the national and autonomous areas.
Article 9. Relevant sectors such as finance, education at all levels shall cooperate with the health administration in the area of vaccination.
Article 10. Villages (HL), childcare, kindergartens and small schools are responsible for the promotion, mobilization and organization of vaccinations.
Child care, kindergartens and small schools must be screened for vaccinations when they are processed for children's admission, admission and admission. Unregistered preventive vaccinations should be given to parents or their guardians in a timely manner.
Chapter II Organization and implementation of vaccination efforts
Article 11. Health administrations in self-government areas should develop a comprehensive prevention vaccination planning based on factors such as the prevalence of infectious diseases and the immunization of people.
Article 12 Health administrations in self-government areas may decide to conduct vaccination activities across the region and to report back to the National Health Administration.
Spatial vaccination activities are carried out by the local (market), district (community, district) health administrations to plan immunization activities outside immunization and must be reported after the approval of the health administration in the self-government area.
No other units and individuals shall be authorized to carry out community-based vaccination activities.
In the event of the outbreak of infectious diseases, the Government of the local population can implement emergency vaccination measures for the use of preventive biological products, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the People's Republic of China Act on the Control of Infectious Diseases and the needs for the control of the epidemic.
Article 14. The prevention of vaccination services and personnel working in the prevention of vaccination services should be strictly enforced in the implementation of vaccinations, the principles for the use of preventive biological products, immunization procedures and technical management protocols developed by the State.
No unit or individual shall be allowed to increase or reduce the type of biological products planned for immunization without change in the immunization procedures for preventive biological products, the use of principles and technical management protocols.
Article 16, under the leadership of the same-tier health administration, assumes the implementation and technical guidance for vaccination prevention in the present jurisdiction, which is the primary responsibility:
(i) The development of plans for the prevention of vaccination programmes and the need for preventive biological products in the region;
(ii) Transport, storage and distribution of preventive biological products;
(iii) Monitoring of vaccination prevention;
(iv) Monitoring management of the refrigeration chain system;
(v) Provision of counselling and vaccination services to individuals with health needs for preventive biological products not planned for immunization;
(vi) Technical training, operational guidance and professional ethics education for vaccination staff;
(vii) Health education and advocacy for vaccination prevention;
(viii) Other vaccination-related work.
Article 17 Prevention of vaccination services should be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the National and Self-Government Zone, technical norms to prevent vaccinations and to receive operational guidance from the disease prevention agencies at the district level above, with the primary responsibility:
(i) Develop needs plans for preventive biological products;
(ii) The establishment of vaccination cards, vouchers;
(iii) Provision of vaccination statistics to disease prevention control agencies;
(iv) The collection and custody of preventive biological products;
(v) Community health education for vaccination prevention;
(vi) Provision of other vaccination counselling and services to non-planned immunization targets;
(vii) Other vaccination-related work.
Article 18 Prevention of vaccination services and personnel working in the prevention of vaccination services are required to obtain a license for the prevention of vaccination and technical services, which are nuclearly released by the health administration at the district level, and a certificate of eligibility for the prevention of vaccination technology services.
Article 19 Persons engaged in the prevention of vaccination services should be informed, in writing, of the types of preventive biological products, adaptation, taboo, possible reactions and matters of concern, by the persons affected or their guardians before the vaccination. No vaccination shall be carried out against a person with a taboo.
The victims and their guardians should provide the state of health of the victims and the prevention of vaccinations, as required by the staff involved in the prevention of vaccination services.
Article 20 Persons engaged in the prevention of vaccination services should provide preventive services in strict compliance with the immunization procedures, the principles and technical protocols for preventive biological products.
Before vaccing, persons engaged in the prevention of vaccination services must check the number of preventive biological products that are vaccinated and check the quality of the externality. Licial vaccines that have expired, bleached, bleaked, dispersed concretes or dissidents, beds and labels, and are rifts or frozen.
In parallel with the use of a number of vaccines, the vaccination targets of different vaccines should be vacced by the vaccination cluster, or vaccinations for various vaccines in the vaccination sites and avoid misusory, recreation and diarrhage.
Article 21 Health administrations in self-government areas should establish standards for the prevention of vaccinations, in accordance with the relevant national provisions.
Article 2 prevents sterilization and safe injection by “a person to a single condition, to be poisoned” and by promoting the use of self-destruction injectives, and a one-time injectives must be treated in accordance with the provisions and not repeated use.
Article 23 introduces a system of vaccinations for children in self-government zones.
The protection of vaccinations is governed by the principle of residence management. The vaccination units should be established or inspected to prevent vaccinations prior to the implementation of the vaccinations and be recorded as required.
The format and content of the vaccinations are compiled by the health administration in the autonomous region.
Article 24 provides for a supervisory examination by all levels of the health administration of the prevention of vaccination services, and no unit or individual shall refuse and conceal.
Chapter III
Article 25. The health administration of the autonomous region should harmonize the procurement of preventive biological products within the current administrative area, in accordance with the needs of vaccination planning and disease prevention control efforts.
Article 26 prevents vaccination services from using preventive biological products approved by the Department's Food Medicine Monitoring Administration, consistent with national quality standards and availability of State-provided channels.
Article 27 provides preventive biological products to vaccination services institutions. Any other units and individuals shall not engage in preventive biomass activities.
Article 28 Prevention of vaccination services should designate specialized persons to be responsible for the management of preventive biological products and to carry out rigorous inspection, distribution and custody of procurement, and of preventive biological products received, in accordance with the relevant provisions.
Article 29 prevents vaccination services from ensuring that preventive biological products store transport, use, and strengthen plans and use management for preventive biological products, reduce the backlog, depletion and prevent waste under appropriate temperature conditions.
Chapter IV
Article 33 Prevention of anomal response refers to vaccinations that require medical treatment when they are vaccinated against the nature of the general response and clinical performances.
The following article is not a preventive vaccination response:
(i) Responses arising from the characteristics of preventive biological products themselves;
(ii) In the event of vaccinations, the injured person is in a gesture or pre-emptation period for the corresponding illnesses, with an accidental illness;
(iii) Persons affected by vaccinations provided for in the corresponding preventive biological products, who are victims or their guardians have not provided the disease in a timely manner prior to the vaccination, exacerbating the old disease or exacerbating the disease;
(iv) Individual or group stereotyped diseases arising from social, psychological factors;
(v) The provisions of laws, regulations do not fall under the prevention of vaccinations.
Article 32 prevents vaccination services and persons working in the prevention of vaccination services, and in the course of the vaccination campaign, it is important that towns report to the district-level health administration within 6 hours and in the pastoral area within 12 hours; and that the district-level health administration should immediately organize investigations and disposal and report to the same-ranking people in a timely manner, as required.
Article 33 or their guardians should work in collaboration with the vaccination services and co-existence in the handling of an unusual response. In the event of controversy, mediation can be provided to the district-level health administration.
Article 34, or their guardians and vaccination services have disputed views with regard to the management of the district-level health administration, either party or the parties may apply for an omnibus technical recognition to the top-level health administration of the district-level health administration that has made observations to be treated within one year.
Article XV (market)-level health administration is responsible for receiving technical identification and treatment that results in death, serious disability or organ organization damage, and for the prevention of vaccinations by groups.
The district-level health administration is responsible for receiving technical identification and treatment of other unusual responses.
The district or local (market) health administration shall decide to receive and notify the applicant in writing within 7 days of the date of receipt of the application for the accreditation of the ALT.
Article 36 Technical validation of the prevention of an unusual response was organized by the Committee on Medical Accidents in the Autonomous Region.
Immunization services, persons of origin or their guardians should be jointly entrusted with the identification of medical accidents in the self-government area.
Article 37 Prevention of vaccinations that occurred during the vaccination process is addressed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Medical Accident Control Regulations.
Chapter V
The acquisition and associated transportation costs of vaccines used in child immunization programmes are vested in the self-government sector.
The cost of immunization programmes for children is vested in the financial response of all regions (markets), districts (markets, districts).
The requirements for the provision and operation of refrigeration chain equipment in child immunization programmes, as well as for emergency meals (micin) are addressed by the financial establishment of the self-government area.
Article 40 states that the health administration at all levels should manage well-planned immunization requirements without diversion.
Chapter VI Corporal punishment
Article 42, in violation of article 12, paragraph 3, 15, article 24 of this approach, provides warnings to the health administration at the district level for the period of time to be changed; unprocessarily, to the extent that the responsible person and the person directly responsible are treated by the unit of the institution or by the superior authority, to the administrative disposition. Crime constituted criminal liability by law.
Article 43, in violation of article 18 of this scheme, is punishable by an order of responsibility of the health administration at the district level to stop its vaccination services and be fined up to 5,000 dollars; in the event of a serious fine of €50 million.
Article 44 prevents vaccination services from providing vaccination services in accordance with the State's provisions, one of the following acts, by warnings from the health administration at the district level above to correct the deadlines; by failing to change; and by granting administrative disposal to the competent and direct responsibilities to the competent person or the parent agency, depending on their circumstances. Crime constituted criminal liability by law.
(i) Abuse or use of pre-emptive biological products;
(ii) The prevention of unimplementation of safe injections;
(iii) Until the vaccination was not communicated to the affected persons or their guardians for the adaptation of the preventive biological products, the taboo and the possible reactions and concerns, the health status of the victims and the availability of vaccinations.
Article 42, in violation of article 27 of this approach, is governed by law by the relevant provisions of national legislation, legislation and regulations.
Article 46 engages in monitoring the abuse by managers of their duties and insecure them, resulting in the outbreak, prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases targeted by preventive biological products, administrative disposition by their units or superior bodies; and constitutes a crime and criminal liability by law.
Article 47 does not determine the administrative penalties of the health administration, which may apply for administrative review to the Government of the current people or to the superior health administration within 60 days of the date of receipt of the sanctions decision; administrative proceedings may be instituted to the People's Court within 15 days of receipt of the administrative review decision. The decision of the parties to impose administrative penalties on the health administration can also be pursued directly to the People's Court. The parties did not apply for administrative review, nor had administrative proceedings been initiated, without the execution of administrative sanctions decisions, and the health administration that had made administrative sanctions decisions applied to the enforcement of the People's Court.
Chapter VII
Article 48 is interpreted by the health administration in the self-government area.
Article 49 of this approach is implemented effective 1 January 2004.