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Administrative Measures On Urban Greening In Zhejiang Province

Original Language Title: 浙江省城市绿化管理办法

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(Act dated 16 November 2005 from the date of publication No. 206 of the People's Government Order No. 206 of the Zangi Province)

Chapter I General
Article 1 promotes the development of the urban greening cause, the improvement of the urban ecological environment, in line with national legislation, legislation and regulations, and the development of this approach in conjunction with the province's practice.
The planning, construction, protection and management of greening cities such as the urban planning area of the province apply.
Article 3. Urban greenization is an important component of urban construction and greenization, and the urban people's Government should incorporate urban greening into national economic and social development plans, strengthen urban green science, promote advanced technologies and increase the level of science and technology and artistic levels of urban greenization.
Article IV Coordinated provincial Greenization Commissions to coordinate greening efforts across rural and urban areas.
Urban greening work in the urban planning area is carried out by the executive heads of the district level (planning forests). The urban greening work at the location of the district-level people's government is headed by the district-level executive authorities.
In the urban planning area, the law, regulations stipulate greenization managed by administrative authorities such as forestry, in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations.
The Government of the population of the town, other than the location of the district-level people, is specifically responsible for the greening of towns in this administrative area.
Any unit in the city and a citizen with a labour capacity shall perform a tree or other greening obligation in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State.
Any unit and individuals have the right to stop, prosecute and prosecute violations of urban greenland systems planning, damage and damage to urban green land.
Chapter II Planning and construction
More than 6 people at the district level should organize joint urban planning administrative authorities and the construction of administrative authorities, such as parking forest, to prepare urban greenland planning and integrate urban overall planning.
Article 7. Urban green land planning should be based on national economic and social development planning, with a view to saving land as a principle and rationalizing urban green land area. In accordance with local status characteristics, the use of natural, human conditions, such as original geomorphology, geomorphology, vegetation and historical cultural monuments, is reasonably equipped with green parks, production of greenfields, protective greenfields, united greenfields and other greenfields, and its Green Lands indicators should be consistent with the urban green planning targets set by the State.
Article 8. Urban greenland systems planning should include: green landscape analysis and evaluation; planning based, guiding ideas and principles; planning deadlines and objectives; identification of greener indicators, various greenfields, urban green lines, biota and plant diversity planning, recent construction projects and investment estimates, implementation measures.
Article 9. Urban greenfield construction must be planned in accordance with urban greenland systems. Urban planning administrative authorities should approve construction project planning programmes in accordance with indicators identified in urban greenland systems planning to ensure the green area of urban areas.
Article 10. The design of urban greenland works should reflect national winds and local features. Urban greenfields are dominated by plant and plant breeding, which do not exceed 70 per cent of the green area.
Article 11. The design of greenfield works such as urban park greenfields, landscapes, urban roads, rivers, etc., is approved by the executive authorities in accordance with the law.
The design of greenland works is reviewed by the executive authorities in accordance with urban greenland planning, corresponding technical norms and standards.
Construction units must be constructed in accordance with approved design programmes. When the design programme is to be changed, it is subject to approval by the original approval authority.
The design programme for construction projects attached to greenfield works should be reviewed by the executive authorities of the urban greenization at the district level when the basic construction process is approved.
Article 12. The Government of the people at the district level shall organize appropriate funds for the construction, maintenance and management of urban parks greenfields, the production of greenfields, the protection of greenfields, urban roads and the greening of the lakes of the River, in accordance with the approved sub-planning of urban greenland systems.
Article 13
The executive authorities at the district level should provide technical guidance to urban greenfield construction projects in compliance with biodiversity requirements, greenfield rates and coordination with the surrounding environment, and monitor the design of green engineering projects, technical standards, methods of construction.
Article 14. The design and construction of urban green works shall be borne by units with corresponding qualifications certificates.
Article 15. Urban construction, expansion, alteration, construction projects and construction projects in residential areas should include an accompanying green capital investment.
Urban greenfield works, which are aligned with construction projects, should be designed, designed in parallel with the main works and integrated arrangements to be completed at the first greening season no later than the establishment of the subject.
Article 16 Governments of more people at the district level should encourage the greening of units and individuals such as real estate development, business management enterprises, including the greening of roofs and walls, with specific approaches being developed by provincial urban greener administrative authorities in conjunction with the relevant departments of the province and endorsed by the provincial people.
Chapter III Protection and management
Article 17
The Urban Green Land Management Unit should establish, maintain a sound management system and maintain the success of the planting and greening facilities.
Article 18 There is a need for occupancy or change, which is subject to approval by the Government of the same-ranking people, with the consent of the Government of the above-ranking people (planting) and the planning of administrative authorities. Approval of occupancy or change of greenfields, it is hardly easy to greenize and pay the Green Compensation Fund as prescribed.
For special reasons such as construction, there is a need for temporary occupation of urban greenfields, subject to the agreement of the executive authorities of the district level to conduct temporary occupation procedures and to recover the status quo; they relate to units attached to greenfields, production of greenfields and green land in the residential area, resulting in losses and liability under the law. Urban greenfields involving government investment-building should pay green compensation to the administrative authorities at the district level for losses.
Article 19 opened commercial service points within urban parks greenfields, establishing advertising cards, etc., and must apply to the park's greenland management unit, with the consent of the administrative authorities of the district level, licensed to operate at the designated location of the park's Green Lands Management Unit and comply with the relevant provisions of the Green Land Management and Business Administration.
Article 20 prohibits:
(i) Under trees, savings and building space lines;
(ii) Removal, dumping and dumping of waste in green areas;
(iii) Access to green areas with express prohibitions;
(iv) Damages in the law, green sets, flowers, trees, vegetation;
(v) Other damage to urban greenfields and greening facilities.
Article 21
Units and individuals are encouraged to plant trees. The administrative authorities in charge of construction (planning forests) may plant trees from appropriate subsidies and individuals in the Green Compensation Fund.
No units and individuals shall be allowed to destroy and transplant trees in the urban areas, which must be approved by the administrative authorities of the district level for the construction of (planning forests) and should be revegetation and transplanted. The loss should be compensated by the owner of the trees for damages in accordance with the law, damage to the urban green land resources, and the payment of the Green Reimbursement to the administrative authorities of the construction (forestry).
For reasons of force majeure, trees endanger urban transport, line safety and must be repaired or destroyed, and management units such as transportation, line routes may be disposed of in a reasonable manner, but they should be supplemented by administrative authorities and green land management units at the district level over 48 hours.
The administrative authorities and their affiliated units are required for the construction or management of public facilities, and the need for logging should be displayed within their impact, subject to public scrutiny and be submitted to the Government of the same people for approval.
Article 23. The new urban pipeline should, to the extent possible, avoid existing trees and indeed cannot afford them, and, before design and construction, the relevant authorities should take protection measures with the administrative authorities of the district level above.
The administrative authorities at the district level (planning forests) should oversee the regular renovation of the trees by the railway units and the obligation to cooperate with the management units such as transport, line.
Thanks to the need for temporary cooking of trees, such as urban transport, pipelines, it must be approved by the administrative authorities at the district level for the construction of higher-level (planning forests) and be repaired in accordance with the principle of balanced road safety and the normal life of trees. Specific issues, such as the improvement, were addressed by the parties in consultation.
Article 24 is trees of more than 100 years of age in cities. Few, precious trees, historic values or important monuments are trees.
Gang trees were published by the Government of the people at the district level and by the executive authorities at the district level for the construction of archipends, markings, delineation of the scope of protection, uniform management and conservation. Gang trees in the unit and private chambers are maintained by the unit and the resident respectively, and the administrative authorities responsible for the construction of the plant and technical guidance.
No units and individuals have been cut off or have been forced to migrate chewing. For special reasons, it is necessary to review the consent of the administrative authorities at the district level to report on the approval of the same-level people's Government and to report on the administrative authorities of the Government of the people at the highest level (lest).
Article 25 Green compensation rates are collected by provincial finances, price authorities and provincial executive authorities.
The Green Reimbursement is dedicated to the provision of subsidies for urban greenland construction by the administrative authorities at the district level (planning forests) and no units and individuals may be diverted. The auditing authority should enhance oversight of the use of the Green Compensation Reimbursement.
The use of green compensation rates should be reported to the same-ranking people at the end of each year, and, if necessary, social announcements and public scrutiny.
Chapter IV Legal responsibility
Article 26 Construction of the various green design programmes in cities that are not approved or approved by the approved design programme is vested with the administrative authorities at the district level in charge of the cessation of the construction, the period of time being converted or other remedies.
Article 27, in violation of article 14 of this approach, provides for green engineering design, construction, which is subject to the responsibility of the administrative authorities at the district level to stop design or construction and may impose a fine of up to €50 million.
After the completion of the construction project, the Green Lands Project was not completed by a specified period of time, and the Greenhouse administrative authorities were responsible for the completion of their deadlines, which were still incomplete, and the administrative authorities at the district level over the construction (planning) could be designated to complete the construction unit by the construction unit and would be charged by the construction unit; the construction unit could be subject to a fine of the amount of investment in the greening works; the project completed the green area, which was not subject to the deadline for the completion of the project.
Article 29, in violation of article 18 of this scheme, provides that the use of the green area or changes in the nature of the use of the green area, as well as the temporary green occupation over the time of approval, shall be returned by the administrative authority responsible for the construction of (plane) above the district level, the restoration of the status quo; the loss caused a fine of between 1 and 3 times the Greenization indemnity paid for the area occupied by the Green Land.
Article 31 does not agree to establish a commercial service assessment point within the urban park green area or to establish an advertised brand, with the administrative authorities responsible for the relocation, removal and dismissal of their deadlines and fines of up to 1,000 yen.
The units and individuals involved in operations such as commercial service assessment sites or advertising operations within the green area, in violation of the provisions of the park's greenfields, are warned by the administrative authorities of the district level for the construction of (planning forests) and may be fined up to 5,000 dollars; in exceptional circumstances, the administrative authorities of the establishment of the district level (forestry) have removed their request for approval documents and may be brought to the business administration to revoke their licences.
In violation of this approach, there are one of the following cases in which the administrative authorities responsible for the construction of (planning forests) at the district level cease and may be fined between 1 and 5 times the value of trees:
(i) Renovate, transplant and logging urban trees;
(ii) Deforestation, relocation of archaeological trees or maladjusted conservation, causing damage or death to chewing trees.
Article 32, in violation of article 20 of this approach, provides for a period of time to be converted and reinstated by the administrative authorities at the district level (increation), resulting in loss, to be liable under the law and to fine of up to $10 million.
Article 33 Abuse of authority, negligence and sensitivities at all levels of administrative authorities and staff of the urban green management units are granted administrative or disciplinary action on the basis of the terms of reference.
The amount of the fine provided for in Article 34 of this scheme is up to $50,000.
Violations of this approach constitute offences by the judiciary and criminal responsibility.
Chapter V
Article 36 Greenfield construction in an independent mined area without construction town may be carried out in the light of this approach.
Article 37 is implemented since the date of publication. The “green management approach for cities in the province” (No. 64 of the Provincial Government Order) was repealed on 20 August 1995 by the People's Government.