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City Park Management Practices

Original Language Title: 太原市公园管理办法

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(The 18th ordinary meeting of the Government of the Faro City, held on 20 October 2006 to consider the adoption of Decree No. 55 of 3 November 2006 of the Order of the Government of the Faro City, which was launched on 16 December 2006)

Chapter I General
Article 1, in order to strengthen the planning, construction, management and protection of the city's park, creates a good living environment, which is based on the provisions of the relevant laws, regulations and regulations.
The park referred to in Article 2 of this approach refers to the opening of the public to fill the main functions and to the greenfields of ecological, American and disaster prevention. These include: integrated parks, community parks, specialized parks (child parks, animal parks, plant parks, historical parks, etc.), lodging parks, streets.
Article III applies to parks in the city area, the surrounding environment of parks and the planning of established park-building sites.
Planning, construction, management and protection of forest parks are carried out in accordance with the relevant national provisions.
Article IV. The municipal parking administration authorities (hereinafter referred to as the municipal parking authority) are the executive authorities of the parks in the city area responsible for the implementation of the scheme.
The executive authorities of the various parks are the executive authority of the parks in the area under this jurisdiction and are operationally governed by the municipal park management.
The park administration is responsible for the day-to-day management of parks.
Other relevant administrations should be coordinated with park management in line with their respective responsibilities.
Article 5
The construction, management and conservation of parks should be integrated into national economic and social development plans, ensuring the necessary funding for the construction and management of public parks and guaranteeing the development of parks.
Article 7. Parks should be protected by society as a whole. All units and individuals have the right to report and bring charges against violations of this approach.
The Government and the relevant sectors should be given recognition and incentives for units and individuals that have achieved significant achievements in the construction, management and protection of parks.
Chapter II Planning and construction
Article 8. Municipal parking management should plan for urban park development planning and construction, with the approval of the Government of the urban people, in line with the city's overall planning and urban greenland systems.
Article 9. Revisions in the overall planning of parks are made by the municipal parking management, in accordance with the procedures, to organize expert evaluation, validation, programming, and to report to the Government of the city after approval by the urban planning administration.
Adjustments planned by the Department of Parks are carried out by an expert evaluation, argument, identification of programme requests for approval by the municipal planning administration.
Article 10 new parks should, to the extent possible, select historical cultural sites, monuments and other commemorative regional locations to develop large, medium-sized parks and focus on building small parks.
The new residential area should build community parks in accordance with the size of the population, with a total of 0.5 square meters/persons [the most small-scale 400 square meters], small-scale areas (compared with groups) not less than 1 square meters/persons [the most small-scale of 4,000 square metimetres], the residential area (including small-scale zones and cluster missions) not less than 1.5 square m2/persons.
The construction of parks in the old urban rehabilitation area could be reduced as appropriate, but no less than 50 per cent of the corresponding indicators.
On both sides of the urban roads and on the side of the river, there should be conditions for the construction of parks along the surrounding environment.
Article 11. New construction, alteration and expansion of parks should be consistent with the development planning of the city park.
The new park should conduct an integrated analysis of parking locations, funds, etc., make feasibility reports and plan mandates, and apply to the urban planning administration.
Prior to the approval of the urban planning administration, the consent of the municipal parking management should be obtained.
The municipal parking management should give an argument to the new parking organization and widely seek the views of the various communities of society, which should be indicative.
Article 12 Public parks should be led by Government organizations. Citizens, legal persons and other organizations are encouraged to invest in the construction of public parks or to participate in the construction of parks, including through donations and recognition.
Article 13. Construction of parks should be essential to create a green environment of excellence. The greenization of parks should be scientifically soundly equipped with plant species, with emphasis on ecological and landscape effects. The green geographical proportion of parks should be less than 65 per cent of the total land area of the park.
The percentage of the greened land that has been constructed has not met the prescribed standards and no new construction, expansion of the various types of construction (construction).
Article 14. The design of parks should determine the size of the park and the land area of the park per capita shall not be less than 15 square meters.
Article 15. Access facilities should be established at the entrance of parks, major park roads, the establishment of a (construction) entrance and public toilets.
The various facilities in the park should be tailored to the functionality of the park, in coordination with the park landscape, and should not be allowed to build blocks (construction) and other facilities.
Facilities such as swings, cements, sings, sings, crickets, slogans, etc. should be focused on cultural content, cultural content, art-based effects, and environmental promotion.
The number of facilities, such as public toilets, pyrethroids, park chairs, should be established in accordance with park design norms.
Commercial service facilities such as restaurants, tea, coffee, the Ministry of Small Arms and the Department of Correctional Services should be integrated in planning, control scales and established in accordance with the design norms of parks.
Article 17 assumes the design of park construction projects, construction units should have a State-mandated design, wage quality certificate and operate within the limits of the award.
No unit or individual shall be intrusive, rented parks, and shall not alter the character of parks by means of cooperation, joint ventures or other means.
units and individuals that have occupied parks, homes should be relocated at a time limit.
Article 19 works in the park shall be carried out with the concurrence of the parking authority, which may be carried out after approval by the relevant departments.
The construction in the park shall not undermine the park's landscape and the various facilities and shall not affect cruise safety. The construction area should be surrounded by the perimeter, with a high perimeter than 1.8 m. Safety alert signs should be set up and effective safety and security measures are taken at the engineering risk. After the construction, the prototype should be restored.
The establishment of large nodule facilities within parks should be in line with the overall planning of parks and conduct an integrated analysis. An analysis of the park landscape and environmental impact is needed to assess the safety technology component.
The introduction, change and debriefing of the cruise facilities should be carried out by the pre-commercial plant administration.
The establishment of a nodule facility within the park shall jeopardize the quality of the park's green environment and shall be subject to the following requirements:
(i) The establishment of a nodule facility in the areas identified for the planning and coordination with the park landscape;
(ii) The establishment of a nodule facility should be in line with the relevant technical, security standards and provisions of the State and the city, and after the completion of the cruise facility project, the eligibility of qualified personnel cannot be operational without the relevant sector tests;
(iii) The various cruise projects should be informed of security and kept on a regular basis.
Article 22 prohibits the destruction, alteration, dismantling of the original material buildings and their subsidiarys in the park and the construction of (construction) that affect the original landscape and patterns.
It is not possible to change the original landscape and patterns in the case of persons who are unable to build on the natural landscape or have special historical cultural values.
The restoration of historical cultural sites, the monuments should be subject to expert arguments and be implemented in accordance with the provisions relating to the protection of cultural objects.
Article 23. The high, rotary and colour of the construction of the wall within the scope of the park's landscape control should be coordinated with the park landscape.
The construction (construction) of an impact on the park's landscape within 100 metres of parks, and prior to approval by the urban planning administration, the consent of the municipal parking management should be obtained.
After the construction, alteration and expansion of parks completed in Article 24, it should be delivered by the municipal parking administration to receive qualifications from the relevant administration.
Chapter III Protection, management and services
Article 25. The hierarchy, type of parks are determined and published by municipal parking management in accordance with the relevant provisions.
Article 26
(i) Enhance conservation and management, and increase the level of art and green vegetation, in accordance with the technical protocols for planting and conservation of plant species;
(ii) Maintenance of facilities, such as construction, guerrance and service, and the prohibition of arranging squatters, prohibiting the use of slots and arrangings in La Okinawa;
(iii) Under the law, priority protection is given to archaeological trees, monuments and excellent buildings;
(iv) Maintain environmental integrity and environmental sanitation;
(v) Maintain clean water and meet the standards of appreciation;
(vi) Maintaining calm and the noise should not exceed the standards set by the environmental protection sector;
(vii) A variety of brands of parks should be maintained with integrity, and the language maps should be regulated. Damage, loss should be replaced or added in a timely manner.
The location of the park's entrance should be marked by the establishment of an explanatory intent, a park profile, a nodule requirement, and a briefing should be provided by the Honour, the opening of the exhibition room, and the main password should be established.
Article 27 should enhance recognition of animal feeding, protection, breeding and research, increase the value of scarce, endangered animal species, and introduce, exchange, transfer and distribution by law.
(i) In the case of special circumstances such as scientific research, regeneration, exhibition, etc., the exchange, transfer, sale, loan, acquisition, use of animals or products should be made available to the urban gardening management.
(ii) Animal casualties or outbreak of epidemics should be reported to the urban garden management within 24 hours.
The safety management of parks should be achieved:
(i) A sound security management system that enhances the management of water-based activities, animal exhibitions, cruise facilities, holidays and parks, and implements measures to secure tourist safety;
(ii) The operating personnel of the equipment, facilities should be given evidence;
(iii) In addition to non-modile vehicles dedicated to old, young, sick and disabled persons, other vehicles are not permitted to enter the park without authorization;
(iv) The construction (construction) of parks, high-profile facilities, high parking high-level points should be installed to prevent mine equipment, which should be reasonably established in the parking of firewater, fire-fighting facilities, guarantee the smooth flow of fire corridors, and the various equipment, facilities within the park should maintain regular inspections and maintain integrity, safety and effectiveness;
(v) A clear prohibition of entry should be established in regions where no swimming area, non-green ice zones, fire zones, smoking areas and other nomads are prohibited;
(vi) The parking administration shall receive a cruiseee in accordance with the number of visitors designated by the park design. At the time of opening the park, temporary closure of parks, landscapes, exhibitions, evacuations, etc., in accordance with emergency or sudden emergencies, should be carried out in accordance with emergency pre-emptions, and timely reporting to municipal park management and related sectors.
Article 29 Management of parking services should be achieved:
(i) Exhibits within parks, as well as large-scale activities that have a significant impact on the city, shall be subject to the consent of the municipal gardening management and to the procedures of the relevant sectors;
(ii) The granting of large-scale activities in parks and the setting of temporary facilities, such as the scene, the exhibition, shall not affect the park landscape;
(iii) Parker service personnel should be trained and be marked to adhere to service standards;
(iv) The operation of services should comply with the provisions of the relevant legal regulations, such as price, business, food health, and security.
Article 33 prohibits:
(i) Emission of sewage, dumping of snow, garbage, waste and toxic hazardous substances to the lakes, water systems, sprays;
(ii) Writes, fish, cigarettes or steads in non-ferrous areas;
(iii) swiming, cigaretteing and kicking in areas not designated;
(iv) Damage to facilities such as construction, simulation, chairs, brands and greenization, lighting, hygienic, operation, security, communications, and integrity in parks;
(v) Intimidating, casting, damaging or feeding animals in non-referred areas;
(vi) dumping of garbage, residues, drainage wastes and rescinds;
(vii) Inflation of cigarbs, burning of drying and burning of burning items;
(viii) Cross walls, columns, mobile chairs, maintenance facilities, competition planting buildings and simulations;
(ix) Difficulties, chewings, cranes, cranes, extractive fruits and harvesting seeds;
(x) Carrying out gardens with chewings, datings, burning of fruits (nuclear), cigarettes, oral sugar;
(xi) Excellence activities such as life, sight, burning paper;
(xiety, posting and dissemination of various advertising materials at various facilities, such as trees, construction (constrain) construction;
(xiii) To pursue the forced sale of goods by tourists, affecting the order;
(xiv) Other activities affecting parking and lobbying.
Article 31 should be open on a daily basis and should be reported to the urban gardening management and made available in advance.
Article 32 requires access to parks for major disasters, such as earthquakes, to escape the risk of flooding, and the park administration should be open in a timely manner to already delineated shelters. Residents who have fled the flood should be subject to the management of the park administration.
After the elimination of disasters, the residents who have escaped the flood should be withdrawn in a timely manner, and the park administration should resume the park's landscape and the costs are borne by the city's finance.
Chapter IV Corporal punishment
Administrative penalties under this approach are implemented by the municipal administration of administrative law enforcement, or by the park administration agencies.
Article 34, in violation of article 16 of this approach, provides for the construction of construction (construction) or other facilities that impede the landscape, to be dismantled and punished by a fine of up to $100,000.
Article XV, in violation of article 22, paragraph 1, of this approach, imposes penalties in accordance with the relevant provisions of the management of the material.
Article 16, in violation of article 22, paragraph 2, of this approach, imposes an obligation to stop the offence and imposes a fine of up to 300,000 dollars, resulting in loss and liability under the law; and constitutes an offence punishable by law.
Article 33, in violation of article 23 of this approach, imposes penalties in accordance with the relevant provisions of urban planning.
Article 338, in violation of article 24 of this scheme, imposes its time-bound inspection and may impose a fine of up to $300,000.
Article 39, in violation of article 33 of this approach, imposes an obligation on it to cease violations, to restore the status quo, to compensate for damages and to impose its criminal responsibility in accordance with the following provisions.
In violation of subparagraphs (i), (vi), a fine of up to 1000 dollars could be imposed by more than 300 ktonnes; a fine of up to 50,000 dollars could not be recovered;
In violation of subparagraphs (ii), (iii), (iv), more than 1000 dollars may be fined;
In violation of subparagraph (v), a fine of up to $50 million may be imposed;
In violation of subparagraph (vii) of the pyrotechnical pyrethroids, a fine of up to 100 million yen could be imposed;
In violation of subparagraphs (x), 12) and (vii) of subparagraphs (vi) and (vii), the burning of drying and burning items could be fined by more than 200,000 dollars;
In violation of subparagraphs (viii) and IX), a fine of up to 50 dollars may be imposed;
In violation of subparagraph (xi), a fine of up to $30 million could be imposed.
Article 40 provides for the loss of personal injury and property caused by an accident in the park and shall be dealt with by law.
Article 40. Staff members of the park administration to perform negligence, abuse of authority, provocative fraud, are administratively disposed of by their units or superior authorities, which constitute a crime and hold their criminal responsibility under the law.
Chapter V
Article 42
Article 43