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Administrative Measures For Earthquake Monitoring In Xining

Original Language Title: 西宁市地震监测管理办法

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earthquake monitoring management approach in the city of Western Africa

(Adopted by the 19th ordinary meeting of the People's Government of Sihan, 18 December 2008, No. 89 of the People's Government Order No. 89 of 8 January 2009, which came into force on 1 March 2009)

In order to enhance the management of seismic monitoring activities and to enhance the monitoring of earthquakes, this approach is based on laws, regulations and regulations such as the People's Republic of China Act on the Prevention of Natural Disaster Reduction, the seismic monitoring regulations.

Article 2, this approach applies to the planning, construction and management of seismic monitoring networks within the city's administration, as well as to the protection of earthquake monitoring facilities and earthquake observation environments.

Article 3 seismic monitoring is a public good for economic construction and social development.

Governments of municipalities and counties should incorporate seismic monitoring into their economic and social development planning.

Article IV. The municipality, the people of the district, or institutions responsible for the management of seismic activities (hereinafter referred to as the municipal, district-controlled seismic sector or institutions), is responsible for the construction and operation of the network, the transmission of seismic monitoring information and the management of earthquake monitoring within the present jurisdiction.

Article 5 City, district seismic monitoring network, which is approved by the Government of the current people, is developed in accordance with the principle of a unified planning, in accordance with the provincial seismic monitoring network.

Article 6. Municipal, district seismic monitoring networks are composed of various professional seismic stations within the Territory, specialized seismic monitoring stations and related units, and the social seismic monitoring stations (points) established by individuals.

Article 7: The following construction work shall build a dedicated seismic monitoring station:

(i) Incorporate more than 5 billion cubic metres, more than 100 metres of dams, and may induce water banks and hydroelectric plants that are more than five earthquakes;

(ii) In the area of earthquake-focused surveillance, water banks and hydroelectric plants that may have destructive earthquakes other than the previous provision;

(iii) Significant construction works, such as mines, oil-chemicals, which may trigger serious natural disasters after earthquake destruction.

The following construction units for construction work should be established in accordance with relevant national industry provisions, as well as to ensure the proper operation:

(i) The amount of more than 1 million cubic metres of water dams and the construction of water and protective berms in urban areas or downstreams;

(ii) Provincial, municipal long-range telecommunications hubs, mail treatment centres and radio television launches for over 10 kwas;

(iii) Large-scale bridges, large-scale bridges, and high-level buildings, constructions that reach more than 80 metres;

(iv) Other major construction works provided by the State.

Article 9. The construction units should report on the establishment of specialized seismic monitoring stations, powerful surveillance facilities, sectors or institutions that manage seismic activities in the city, and on the provincial seismic work authorities by the authorities and agencies that manage earthquakes.

Article 10

Funding and operating requirements for specialized seismic monitoring stations, powerful surveillance facilities are borne by the construction units.

Article 11. The seismic monitoring cell network should be designed by professional design units, and the equipment and software used must be in line with the technical requirements of national and provincial seismic work authorities for earthquake monitoring.

The design programmes of the municipal, district earthquake monitoring network should be organized for expert evaluation. Sectors or institutions that manage seismic activities in the city, the district should strengthen oversight management of the network of seismic monitoring stations in the Territory.

Article 12 encourages, supports the use of abandoned mines, exploration drilling, holes and human defence works to conduct earthquake monitoring.

The owner or manager of the abandoned facility shall provide free information on the geological and construction of the facilities and enter into a written contract with the user units.

Article 13 Specific seismic monitoring stations and powerful surveillance facilities are managed by construction units, and construction units can also be delegated to other professional technical agencies.

Article 14. The seismic monitoring cell network is free of charge.

The dedicated seismic monitoring stations, the management units of the specialized shock monitoring facility, the relevant units and the social seismic monitoring stations (points) constructed by individuals should communicate seismic monitoring information and observation data in accordance with the provisions of the regulations, in a timely manner, to the sectors or bodies responsible for the management of earthquakes; and to the municipalities, district authorities or institutions that manage seismic activities should transmit monitoring information and observation data to the provincial earthquake authorities.

Prohibitions forgery, deletion and damage to original observation data are prohibited.

Article 15. Governments and relevant units at all levels should provide the necessary communications, water, electricity and other conditions for the network of seismic monitoring stations established by the law, the dedicated seismic monitoring stations and specialized surveillance facilities.

When the operation of the seismic monitoring network, the dedicated seismic monitoring stations and the specialized shock-based monitoring facility is affected by the previous paragraph, the Government of the people of the location should organize urgent measures to restore their normal functioning as soon as possible.

Article 16 states or institutions that manage seismic activities in the city, the district shall protect the monitoring facilities and the observing environment of the seismic monitoring network (stays, points) in the present administrative area in accordance with the law.

Relevant administrative authorities, such as public safety, land resources, urban and rural planning, construction, should work in line with their respective responsibilities to monitor the protection of the earthquake facilities and seismic observing the environment.

Any unit and individual have the obligation to protect the environment of earthquake monitoring facilities and seismic observation in accordance with the law, and to report to the local people's Government or to the relevant authorities on environmental hazards, damage to the earthquake monitoring facility and seismic observation.

Article 17 states or institutions that manage seismic activities in the city, in the district, should report on the distribution of seismic monitoring stations (stays, points) in the present administration and their scope of protection to the Government of the people at this level, as well as to the same sectors as public security, development and reform, land resources, rural and urban planning, construction, environmental protection.

The city, the people's government should make the seismic monitoring stations (stays, points) in the present administration available to society.

Article 18 of the seismic monitoring cells (stays, points) and seismic monitoring facilities are protected by the law by the authorities or agencies that manage seismic activities in the city, the district or the same sectors as public security.

The variety of protection signs has been developed in accordance with the uniform provisions of the provincial seismic authorities. The protection mark should indicate the scope and requirements of the earthquake monitoring facility and seismic observation for environmental protection.

Article 19, construction projects within the context of seismic observation of environmental protection, the municipal, district and rural planning authorities should seek prior feedback from sectors or institutions that manage seismic activities at the same level; and the authorities or institutions that manage seismic activities in the city, the district, should receive feedback within 10 days.

The construction, expansion, alteration and construction work of article 20 should avoid endangering the earthquake monitoring facility and the earthquake observation environment, which could not be avoided, and the construction units should be built upon the requirements of the municipalities, districts or agencies that manage earthquakes.

The additional requirements for the establishment of anti-interpret facilities or the establishment of new seismic monitoring facilities are borne by the construction units. New seismic monitoring facilities need to be constructed, in the city, in the district and in the district, in the management of the earthquake, and in the event of the normal operation of the new seismic monitoring facility, the dismantling of the original seismic monitoring facility will be required.

Article 21 prohibits the occupation, removal and damage of the following seismic monitoring facilities:

(i) earthquake monitoring instruments, equipment and devices;

(ii) The holes, observations wells for earthquake monitoring;

(iii) The seismic monitoring cell network centres, secondary stations and remote sites;

(iv) earthquake monitoring signs;

(v) earthquake monitoring specialized wireless communications frequency, trust and communications facilities;

(vi) Provide electricity and water facilities for earthquake monitoring.

Article 22 prohibits the following activities in the context of the environmental protection of declared earthquakes:

(i) Distinction, mining, quantification, drilling, pumping water and note water;

(ii) The establishment of non-linear signal launch devices, the conduct of aggressive operations and the re-engineering campaign in the context of monitoring environmental protection;

(iii) To pave the metal pipeline within the context of the environmental protection of electromagnetic observations, electrical cables, magnetic objects and the installation of high-FM electromagnetic radiation devices;

(iv) Incentive operations within the context of geospatial observation of environmental protection;

(v) Contingency and filling of garbage and sewerage within the context of environmental protection in underground streams;

(vi) Obstacles or unauthorized mobile seismic observatory markings in the vicinity of observation lines and observations.

In the context of the environmental protection of earthquakes, units or individuals that cause temporary interference in seismic monitoring facilities should be informed on 15 days in advance of the authorities or institutions involved in the management of seismic activities, as well as the appropriate measures taken by the departments or agencies involved in the management of earthquakes at the location, for which costs are borne by units or individuals.

Article 23 violates this approach by providing for the types of penalties and penalties established by the People's Republic of China Act on the Prevention of Hazard Mitigation and the seismic monitoring regulations.

Article 24, Departments or staff responsible for the management of earthquakes in the city, district or territory, do not carry out their duties in the planning, construction, management and seismic observation of environmental protection in the seismic monitoring cell, found that the offence is not investigated or abused its functions, is not performed, favouring private fraud, giving administrative treatment to the competent and other persons directly responsible, and that criminal responsibility is lawful.

The specific application of this approach is explained by the authorities or institutions responsible for the management of earthquakes in the city.

Article 26