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Administrative Measures For The City's Underground Cultural Relics Protection

Original Language Title: 北京市地下文物保护管理办法

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Methods of protection in Beijing

(The 19th ordinary meeting of the Government of the city of 24 September 2013 considered the adoption of Decree No. 251 of 7 November 2013 by the Government of the People's Republic of Beijing, 1 March 2014)

In order to strengthen the protection and management of the material below, this approach has been developed in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and regulations, such as the Law on the Protection of Human Rights of the People's Republic of China, the Beijing Metal Protection Act.

Article 2 below is owned by all States and any unit and individual have the obligation to protect the material below.

The city encourages units and individuals to participate in the protection of the material below.

Article 3. The municipalities and territories, and the people's governments are responsible for the protection of the material in the present administrative area. The executive branch of the city and district, the people's government of the district is responsible for overseeing the protection of the land in the present administration.

The relevant administration sectors such as development reform, planning, land, construction, water, transport, finance and public safety should be protected under the law within their respective mandates.

Article IV. Media such as news, publication, radio, television and networks should be protected by material protection and create a good environment for protected objects.

The property administration sector should conduct protection education and awareness-raising efforts with the planning, construction and administration sectors, as well as with its associated personnel.

Article 5: The municipal and district, and the district administration sector should provide recognition and incentives to units and individuals that have made a prominent contribution in the protection of the material below.

Article 6

The municipal property administration sector should delineate a priority monitoring area in areas that may be buried outside the area of the hidings below, in accordance with historical and census information. In accordance with the conditions, it should be regulated by law in the area below.

Article 7. The municipal property administration sector should establish, in accordance with the findings of the literature, a database on the physical archaeological survey, exploration and storage of the present market, indicating the contents of the planted areas below, focusing on monitoring the region, and record the results of the actual archaeological survey, exploration, extractiveness.

The municipal property administration sector should adapt, on the basis of actual circumstances, the database on the storage of the material below and share with the municipal planning administration.

Article 8. The municipal property administration should be organized by law to conduct archaeological investigations, exploration, extractive work, actively explore effective ways and encourage the participation of qualified archaeological extractive units in archaeological surveys and exploration work in conjunction with basic construction in the city. Specific approaches are developed by the municipal property administration.

In the case of an archaeological survey, exploration, no longer repeated conduct of an archaeological investigation, exploration.

Article 9. Construction works in accordance with one of the following conditions shall be carried out in archaeological investigations and exploration:

(i) The planted area below;

(ii) More than one million square meters of construction projects within the Old City;

(iii) More than 20,000 square meters outside the old city;

(iv) Other cases provided for in laws, regulations and regulations.

The construction works outside the provisions of article 9 of this approach, which can be arranged in a timely manner when the construction units are requested to organize the archaeological survey, exploration and approval by the municipal property administration after receiving the construction unit's presentation.

In the absence of an archaeological survey, exploration, construction units should develop prefabricated material protection cases prior to construction, and in the area under which construction works in the region are focused on monitoring the preparation of the material administration sector. The specific approach to the request was developed by the municipal property administration.

Article 11. With regard to land reserve development projects consistent with Article 9 of this approach, units with land reserve tasks (hereinafter referred to as territorial reserves) shall be required to carry out archaeological investigations, exploration in accordance with the provisions of this city.

Upon completion of the archaeological survey, exploration work, the archaeological extractive units should give the idea of whether they have access to the market transaction conditions, as one of the grounds for land entering into municipal transactions.

Article 12 Planning the administration sector, when presenting planning conditions to the construction units or a nuclear-setting site statement, shall be presented in writing to the construction units to organize archaeological investigations, explorations, or to establish a post-protected administrative department, in accordance with this approach.

The planning administration should inform the management sector of professional construction works such as transport and water.

Article 13 provides for construction in line with article 9 of this approach, the regulatory sector that builds the administration or professional construction works, such as transport, water, etc., prior to construction work, shall be presented in writing by the construction units to organize archaeological investigations, explorations and to inform the property administration.

Article 14. For construction works consistent with article 9 of this approach, construction units shall be requested to organize the archaeological survey, exploration and approval of the construction unit in the preparation of the construction organization and arrangements for the archaeological investigation, exploration matters, which shall be aligned with the construction deployment, construction master plan.

Article 15. Upon application by the municipal property administration sector of the civil reserve unit or the construction unit, a archaeological survey and exploration conditions should be organized in accordance with the provisions of the archaeological survey, exploration work. After the archaeological survey, exploration work, the archaeological extractive units shall notify the relevant observations in writing and the construction units.

The duration of the archaeological survey, exploration work is calculated in accordance with seven working days per 100,000 square meters, with no longer than two months except for special circumstances such as rain snow and chill.

Article 16 of the archaeological survey, the exploration discovery of the material, which is organized by the civil reserve unit or the construction unit, the construction unit, the relevant archaeological extractive units to establish protection programmes for the protection of the property.

In the archaeological exhumation, archaeological sites with significant historical, artistic, scientific values, burials, which require the protection of their sites, should be protected. Implementation of the protection of the sites is carried out by the municipal planning administration sector, the municipal property administration sector, and other departments, to study the restructuring of the construction project design programme or alternative sites.

Article 17 citizens, legal persons and other organizations are protected under the law or in conjunction with the Government's protected material below, and the Government has provided reasonable compensation for the loss, with a specific approach being developed by the municipal property administration sector in conjunction with the administration sector such as municipal planning, municipal finance.

Article 18 Construction units, construction units, which are found in the construction process, should immediately take effective protection measures and inform the property administration sector.

In the course of the penitentiary system, it was found that the construction unit was not protected by law and that the property administration should be stopped and informed in a timely manner. Upon notice received from the Property Administration, the archaeological exhumation units should be organized within twenty-four hours.

Article 19, the property administration sector may conduct oversight inspections of the field of construction works in the present administration area, and the construction units should be aligned with the supervision of the property administration sector.

The property administration sector should strengthen the day-to-day inspection of the area under the hiding area and the focus on monitoring the area of construction, as set out in article 9 of this approach, and monitor the protection of the field of construction work in the region.

Any unit and individual found the following material when carrying out other productive life activities should be immediately protected and informed of the administration of property. Upon notification from the property administration, the site should be processed within twenty-four hours.

Article 21, the Villagers' Committee should focus on the protection of the underground material when it organizes the construction planning of the village, the improvement of infrastructure such as water, roads, and the provision of guidance to villagers for activities such as self-construction, exhumation and drilling, etc., and the identification of the place below should take effective protection measures and the timely notification of the property administration sector.

Any unit or individual found the damage below shall be reported immediately to the property administration. The property administration should be processed in a timely manner and informs the reportingers of the results.

The city and district, district and territorial property administration should provide incentives for the reportingers of the damage below. Specific approaches are developed by the municipal property administration sector with the municipal financial administration.

In violation of article 10, paragraph 2, of the present approach, the construction unit does not have a fine of one million dollars for the protection of the pre-release administrative services in the area of priority monitoring of construction works in the region.

In violation of article 14 of the present approach, construction units are not requested to organize archaeological investigations, explorations by archaeological units in the municipality's office prior to construction; construction units do not arrange archaeological surveys, exploration matters in accordance with the provisions for the preparation of the construction organization's design, and are subject to a change in the time period of responsibility of the municipal property administration, which may be subject to a fine of more than three0,000 dollars; and constitute offences, are criminally liable by the judiciary.

Article 25, paragraph 1, of this approach provides that construction units, construction units are found to be subject to no protective measures, that are not notified to the administrative sector of the artisanal property, which is rectified by the executive branch of the property and a fine of up to three thousand yen; that constitutes an offence and criminal responsibility by the judiciary.

In violation of article 18, paragraph 2, of the present approach, the Office of the High Commissioner has not notified the property administration sector, which is fined by more than three million dollars in the property administration sector.

Article 26 Information on the construction of units, construction units and treasury units that violate administrative penalties for this approach shall be recorded in accordance with the law in the EMG.

Article 27, in violation of this approach, does not conduct a archaeological investigation, exploration, without protective measures, resulting in the destruction of material and civil responsibility under the law.

Article 28, the executive body with the responsibility to protect the material below and its staff, in violation of this approach, provides that the executive responsibility of its superior administrative body or the inspectorate, in accordance with the law, be held accountable to the competent and other persons directly responsible; constitutes an offence and is criminally criminalized by the judiciary.

Article 29 of this approach is implemented effective 1 March 2014.