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Railway Construction Engineering Quality Management Regulation

Original Language Title: 铁路建设工程质量管理规定

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(January 4, 2006 the Ministry released 25th, come into force on March 1, 2006) Chapter I General provisions article to strengthen quality management in railway construction, railway construction project quality, protect people's lives and property safety, based on relevant laws and regulations, this provision is enacted.
    Article in the People's Republic of China engaged in railway construction projects construction, expansion, renovation and other related activities and implementation of railway construction engineering quality supervision and management, must comply with this provision.
    Article engaged in railway project construction, design, consulting, construction, supervision and units must implement people-oriented, strong service transport, end of this simple, system optimization, focus on the development of the construction organization, responsible for railway construction within a reasonable service life quality.
    Fourth engaged in railway construction survey and design, consulting, construction, and supervision units in China and principal shall obtain the certificate and personal qualifications of the corresponding level and approved by qualified and practising within the industry.
    Fifth Ministry responsible for national railway construction project quality supervision and management.
    Railways in the context of its terms of reference entrusts railway construction engineering quality supervision agency-specific implementation of the railway construction project quality supervision and management.
    Chapter II railway construction unit responsibilities and obligations Article railway construction units must strictly enforce the relevant laws, rules, regulation and engineering construction compulsory standard, with reference to the approved design documents organizational construction, bear overall responsibility for project quality.
    Article construction project of railway construction units should be in accordance with the survey design, construction, supervision and tendering, contracts signed and should be in the clear quality objectives, responsibility according to law.
    By the railway construction units to purchase building materials, fittings and equipment, railway construction should guarantee its quality in line with design documents and requirements of the contract.
    Article railway construction unit should divide the rail construction tenders, railways may not be contracting of construction projects shall not compel bidders bidding below cost, may be compelled to the winning bidder of the subcontract works, any compression and reasonable duration.
    Article railway construction units shall not express or imply design or construction violates the engineering construction compulsory standard, lower engineering quality; must not explicitly or implicitly the construction units of building materials, components and equipment.
    Railway construction units and their staff shall not be specifying, recommending, procuring materials, fittings and equipment manufacturers and suppliers.
    Article railway construction unit should be required before construction to the Ministry of Railways railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions delegate for the engineering quality supervision procedures.
    11th railway construction site quality management organization should be established, with appropriate quality management personnel, development of construction project quality management systems, establish and perfect the quality guarantee system, implementation of quality responsibility. 12th railway construction unit should be provided for preliminary design and class to change the design of the trial, approval for class II to change the design, according to engineering geology survey organization supervision, design consulting, construction drawing review, and so on.
    Uncensored drawings shall not be used.
    13th railway construction unit should supervise and urge the railway survey and design of construction projects, construction, the engineer in accordance with the tender offer and contract the Organization, personnel and equipment, to ensure the project quality. 14th railway construction units should seriously organize the preparation of construction organization design, enhancing construction quality check and quality evaluation and complying with the provisions of the relevant units and deal with quality problems, construction quality acceptance of organizational units in a timely manner.
    And basic technical data management should be strengthened to ensure completion documents meet the requirements.
    After 15th engineering quality accidents, railway construction units should be required to timely accident investigation, processing and reporting, may not conceal any, report deceitfully or delay the report, and required to keep the relevant information. 16th railway construction projects involving new technology, new technology, new materials, new equipment, passed technical appraisal by the regulation or approval, and corresponding acceptance criteria.
    Without identification, quality acceptance criteria of the approved or not should not be used.
    17th railway construction project without approval or acceptance is not qualified may not be delivered.
    Chapter III quality of investigation and design unit responsibilities and obligations of article 18th reconnaissance and design units should according to their level of qualifications and business scope rail construction contract shall not sub-contract or illegal subcontracting the contract works.
    19th reconnaissance and design units must strictly enforce the relevant laws, rules, regulation and engineering construction compulsory standard, in accordance with relevant regulations, norms and standards for survey and design, and is responsible for the quality of the reconnaissance and design.
    20th reconnaissance unit of survey results shall be true, accurate, and design units should be designed according to the survey results, no streamlining of procedures and processes. Survey design should meet the required content and depth requirements, identification of technological process and quality requirements, indicating the project reasonable working life.
    Special projects, new technologies, new processes, new equipment, new materials should be made in the design document detailing.
    21st design units in the design documents for use in building materials, components and equipment, standards, specifications, performance specifications to be indicated, the quality requirements must be in line with national and industry standards.
    In addition to building materials with special requirements, special equipment such as, design units shall not designate manufacturers and suppliers.
    22nd reconnaissance and design units of construction drawing examination should be clarification made to the construction details, and should set the field agencies, and timely resolution of issues related to survey design during the construction. 23rd reconnaissance and design institutes must strengthen the quality management, project quality management systems, establish and perfect the quality guarantee system, clear and implementation quality.
    Quality control should be phased to take effective measures and the necessary quality assurance, under supervision of engineering geological survey, design and consultation, construction drawing review comments on investigation and design optimization. 24th reconnaissance and design units should be required to participate in project review and inspection lots and partial, Division, project acceptance.
    Found to be in breach of the design documentation for construction, shall promptly notify the building, construction and supervision units. 25th reconnaissance and design units should participate in the railway construction project quality accident analysis, and propose appropriate technical solutions.
    Due to accidents caused by quality of investigation and design bear corresponding responsibility.
    26th reconnaissance and design units should be required to do a quality technical data sorting and filing.
    The fourth chapter construction quality responsibility and obligation 27th construction units shall, within the scope permitted by their level of qualification contract for railway construction works.
    Construction units shall not subcontract, illegal subcontracting engineering, labor service, must comply with national and relevant regulations of the Ministry of labor subcontracting.
    28th construction units must strictly enforce the relevant laws, rules and regulations, strict implementation of engineering construction compulsory standard, in accordance with the relevant regulations, codes, standards and examination of construction drawings, responsible for construction quality. Article 29th-special engineering, subcontractor shall subcontract works to the general contractor is responsible for the quality, general contractor to subcontract works of quality bear joint and several liability. The Consortium bid, union leader should take overall responsibility for winning quality.
    Each party to the consortium shall jointly signed a contract with the tenderer and the winning project engineering quality to the Tenderer shall bear joint liability. 30th construction units must be in accordance with the tender and contract commitments, setting site construction management organization, project manager, technical manager and head of quality, determine its quality and recorded according to the provisions specified in the project files, and without the consent of railway construction unit shall not be replaced.
    Construction unit to flat management should be implemented.
    31st construction units should be in accordance with ISO-9000 quality standards, on site management organization dedicated quality control Department, with enough full-time project quality management, project quality management systems, establish and perfect the quality guarantee system, clear and implementation quality.
    Quality management staff generally should have a series of intermediate technical title, at least one person with project series senior technical titles. 32nd construction units should strengthen the education and training of employees, insist on training first and then post. Without educational training or examination to be qualified people, not posts.
    Special operations personnel must be certified. 33rd construction units must be in accordance with the regulations for construction materials, components, equipment for testing. Untested or not qualified, the prohibition of the use.
    Involving structural safety, must be carried out according to the provisions of witness sampling. Construction sets of the laboratory must comply with the relevant requirements of the site.
    Test results must be true and accurate, and according to the regulations to test acknowledgment and keep the test data. Started 34th construction units must check their construction plans, to submit written observations. Errors were found during the construction or wrong in practice, shall promptly notify the supervision, investigation and design and construction, design and must not be modified to continue construction.
    If damage caused by construction, construction and project management, survey and design units should bear equal responsibility. 35th after a project quality accident occurs, the construction units of required reports in a timely manner, and to take immediate and effective measures to prevent accidents expanded protection of the scene of the accident to assist accident investigation.
    On construction project quality accident caused bear corresponding responsibility.
    36th construction units must strengthen quality management and strengthen quality control during the construction process, establish and perfect the quality inspection system, strict process management, according to the provision to cover engineering inspections, records, and sign, do the whole process control of engineering quality.
    37th construction unit should implement the project for completion and acceptance of responsibility, and railway construction is responsible for the quality of construction project within a reasonable service life.
    38th construction units should be required to do a quality technical data collection, collation and archiving to ensure completion documents is true and complete. The fifth chapter quality supervision unit responsibilities and obligations

    39th supervisory units must according to their level of qualifications and business scope of the railway construction project supervising business shall assign the undertake project supervising business.
    40th supervisory units must strictly enforce relevant laws, rules and regulations, according to relevant regulations, specifications, standards, design documents and approved by an agency appointment contract supervision and supervision responsibility for construction quality.
    41st engineer with engineering supervision of construction and building materials, fittings and equipment suppliers have affiliations or other interested parties, shall not undertake the construction supervision services.
    42nd supervision unit must be in accordance with the tender offer and the supervision contract, set up site supervision agencies, on-site supervisors, needed testing, testing, Office equipment and transportation, communication tools, etc.
    Chief supervision engineer and engineer units, the changes must be agreed.
    43rd supervisory units must strengthen supervision and management, development of supervision management system, establish and perfect the quality guarantee system, clear and quality responsibility for the implementation and effective quality control measures in phases, guarantee the quality of supervision.
    44th engineer construction should be checked in the pre-construction and construction plans, find errors or wrong in practice, must promptly inform the construction, design, and construction units.
    45th supervision units in pre-construction and construction must be in accordance with the regulations of the construction unit construction organization design, construction subcontracting reports, qualification, enter machinery quantity, bid commitments and the performance of key management and qualifications, quality assurance system, the main technical measures for review, comments and requests, and check corrective action implementation.
    46th Engineer should be required to organize or participate in the inspection lot, units, branches, engineering inspection.
    47th engineer should be involved in project quality investigation and handling of accidents, caused by the supervision of project quality accident bear corresponding responsibility.
    Project management units should be required to do information sorting and filing.
    48th supervisors of construction units in accordance with the needs leveling.
    Supervision and administration of the sixth chapter 49th Ministry and commissioned by the Ministry of railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions should enhance the quality of construction engineering law, regulations and mandatory standards implementation supervision and inspection. Engaged in railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions must follow the relevant regulations of the State after passing the examination by the Ministry in order to carry out quality supervision.
    Supervision and management of specific measures separately.
    50th railway construction engineering quality supervision, the main content is the responsibility of the quality and engineering quality, supervision and inspection and acceptance are the main way supervision and in accordance with the regulations issued by the engineering quality supervision report.
    51st railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions should be the responsibility and testing organization units of poor quality practices to verify, record and communications, published by Convention.
    52nd railway construction project quality supervision organizations while performing their duties of supervision and inspection, right to adopt the following measures: first, requesting the units under inspection to provide documents and information about the project quality; second, to check the units being inspected the construction site three found quality problems, correction or temporary suspension.
    53rd railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions when conducting supervision and inspection, relevant units and individuals shall be to support and complement, and may not refuse or impede the quality supervision and inspection personnel perform their duties according to law.
    54th any units and individuals for railway construction engineering quality accidents, defects and affect the quality of the right to report it.
    Report major quality issues, potential for avoiding or eliminating, the railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions recognize and reward or report it to the authorities.
    Seventh chapter legal liability article 55th railway construction projects construction, surveying, design, and construction, the engineer and its associated personnel, in violation of the provisions shall be ordered to correct, and by the railways or railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions commissioned by the Ministry of construction engineering quality management regulation in accordance with the provisions of the administrative penalty.
    56th railway construction in violation of this provision of article 11th, 13, 14, 16, from the Ministry of railways or railway construction engineering quality supervision organization shall be ordered to correct, and to warn units and persons directly responsible. 57th railway survey and design units in violation of the provisions of article 22nd, 23, 24, 26, correction, and by the railways or railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions to units and persons directly responsible in a warning.
    The same year, in the same unit of survey and design of construction projects by two consecutive times and the warning, according to regulations limiting their participation in railway survey and design tenders or programmes running. 58th railway construction in violation of the provisions of article 30th, 31, 32, 34, 36, 38, correction, by the Ministry of railways or railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions to units and persons directly responsible in a warning.
    The same year, in the same unit of construction project by two consecutive times and the warning, according to regulations limiting their participation in railway project construction bidding. 59th railway supervision units in violation of the provisions of article 42nd, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, correction, by the Ministry of railways or railway construction engineering quality supervision institutions to units and persons directly responsible in a warning.
    The same year, the same construction project supervision unit by two consecutive times and the warning, according to regulations limiting their participation in the supervision of railway engineering.
    60th article railway construction engineering of survey design, and construction, and supervision units of architects, and structure engineers, and built Division, and supervision engineers, registered practice industry personnel for fault caused quality big accident of, a years shall not in railway construction market practice industry; caused major quality accident of, five years within shall not in railway construction market practice industry; plot special serious of, recommends national about sector revoked practice industry qualification.
    Fraud in the railway construction, prepared or issued by the false data and experiment and test results of persons shall not practise in the railway construction market in five years; the circumstances are especially serious, it is recommended that relevant departments of the State revoke the qualification.
    61st railway staff or railway construction project quality supervision and management in supervision and management of dereliction of duty, abuse of power, favoritism does not constitute a crime shall be ordered to correct and shall be given administrative sanctions constitutes a crime, and handed over to judicial organs for criminal responsibility according to law.
    Eighth chapter supplementary articles article 62nd units engaged in railway construction engineering consulting services quality responsibility and obligation, stipulated separately.
    63rd this provision by the Ministry of railways is responsible for the interpretation.
                                                                            64th of these provisions come into effect March 1, 2006.