Advanced Search

Gene Bank For Animal And Poultry Genetic Resources Conservation Reserve And Management Approaches

Original Language Title: 畜禽遗传资源保种场保护区和基因库管理办法

Subscribe to a Global-Regulation Premium Membership Today!

Key Benefits:

Subscribe Now for only USD$40 per month.
(June 5, 2006 the Ministry of agriculture to 64th release as of July 1, 2006) Chapter I General provisions article in order to strengthen the protection and management of animal genetic resources, in accordance with the People's Republic of China animal husbandry and relevant provisions of the law, these measures are formulated.
    II animal genetic resources conservation, protected areas and the establishment of gene banks or identification, supervision and management, application of this approach.
    Article III Ministry of agriculture is responsible for the country's livestock and poultry genetic resources conservation, management of protected areas, the gene pool, and was responsible for establishing or determining the national animal genetic resource conservation, protected areas and gene pool.
    Provincial animal husbandry and the competent administrative departments are responsible for the conservation of animal genetic resources in the administrative area, the management of protected areas, the gene pool, and was responsible for establishing or determining the provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources conservation, protected areas and gene pool.
    Fourth national animal husbandry station national animal genetic resource conservation, protected areas, specific gene bank management. Chapter II basic condition fifth national animal genetic resources conservation field should meet the following conditions: (a) sites in the country of origin or place of origin of natural ecological conditions identical or similar areas; (b) the site layout, production and Office areas, living isolated ones. Office technical room, file room and so on. Production area set up breeding sites, non-veterinarian, segregation, harmless treatment of livestock and poultry, manure emissions and other places, equipped with the appropriate facilities and equipment, epidemic prevention in line with the People's Republic of China and other relevant provisions of law on animal epidemic prevention, (c) and breed to adapt to the size of the animal husbandry and veterinary technicians.
    Competent production of technology head has College above related professional degree or intermediate above technology titles; directly engaged in insurance species work of technicians needed by professional technology training, master protection animal genetic resources of basic knowledge and skills; (four) meet species with standard of single varieties based animal number requirements: pig: sows 100 head above, public pig 12 head above, three generations within no blood relationship of home coefficient many Yu 6 a.
    Cows, horses, donkeys and camels: female animals 150 (horse, peak) and sire 12 (horse, peak) more than three unrelated coefficient not less than 6.
    Sheep: ewes more than 250, RAM of more than 25, three unrelated coefficient not less than 6.
    Rooster: hen more than 300; cock less than 30 lines.
    Ducks and geese: the female birds of more than 200 public not less than 30 families of birds.
    Rabbit: rabbit more than 300, rabbits more than 60, three unrelated coefficient not less than 6.
    Dogs: the female is more than 30, males less than 10.
    Bee: more than 60 boxes.
    Emergency protection and other basic quantitative requirements prescribed by the State Commission on genetic resources of livestock and poultry.
    (E) has a sound management system and perfect feeding, breeding, immune and other technical procedures. Sixth article national animal genetic resources reserves should has following conditions: (a) set in animal genetic resources of Center region, range boundaries clear; (ii) reserves within due 2 a above insurance population, insurance population Zhijian of distance not is less than 3 km; bee species reserves has natural mating separation, which, mountain separation RADIUS distance not is less than 12 km, plain separation RADIUS distance not is less than 16 km; (three) reserves has must of groups scale,
    Single-species conservation quantity not less than 5 times times the size of the conservation groups, protected by the standard of quality in line with the variety of breeds of livestock. Seventh article national animal genetic resources gene pool should has following conditions: (a) has fixed of places, location and the near area no major blight occurred history; (ii) has genetic material save library, and quality detection room, and technology research, and information archives room,; has animal genetic material making, and save, and detection, and transport, equipment; has epidemic prevention, and fire, and anti-theft, and earthquake, security facilities; water, and power, and liquid nitrogen supply sufficient; (three) has engaged in genetic resources protection work of full-time technicians.
    Professional technicians proportion not below 70%; engaged in animal genetic material making and detection work of technicians needed by professional technology training, and made corresponding of national career qualification certificate; (four) save single varieties genetic material number and quality requirements: cattle sheep single varieties frozen semen save 3000 agent above, semen quality reached national about standard; sire must meet its varieties standard, level for Super, pedigree clear, no infectious disease and genetic disease, three generations within no blood relationship of home coefficient many Yu 6 a.
    Save more than 200 varieties of cattle and sheep frozen embryos, embryo quality grade; the embryo donor must conform to the breed standard, pedigree of clear, non-communicable diseases and genetic diseases; donor sire for the premium, the donor female was 1 over, three unrelated coefficient not less than 6.
    Other frozen semen, embryos and other livestock and poultry genetic material (tissue, cells, genetic material, and so on) the Save quantity and quality needed.
    (E) appropriate conservation plans, and quality management, storage management, security management, System disinfection and epidemic prevention and emergency response plan for major incidents, as well as genetic material, storage and quality control procedures; has a complete system of technical archives (vi) living conditions of preservation of the gene bank shall comply with the conservation field.
    Chapter III establishment and determination procedure established under article eighth or animal genetic resources conservation, protected areas and determining gene pool, shall conform to the national animal genetic resources conservation and utilization planning and demands of the national animal genetic resource protection list.
    Nineth engaged in animal protection within the national animal genetic resource protection list, meets the requirements of chapter II of this way entities or individuals, can declare animal genetic resources conservation, protected areas and national gene pool.
    Tenth Article application national animal genetic resources insurance species field, and reserves, and gene pool of units or personal, should Yu annual March end of Qian to provincial government livestock administrative competent sector submitted following material: (a) application table (see schedule); (ii) meet second chapter provides conditions of description information; (three) pedigree, and breeding records, about proved material; (four) insurance species field and living insurance species of gene pool also should submitted species animal production business license copies.
    11th provincial animal husbandry and administrative departments shall be completed within 20 working days from the date of filing of first instance and preliminary review opinions, and related materials submitted to the Ministry of agriculture.
    Department of agriculture within 20 working days of the receipt of the application materials decision, after reviewing the qualifying, identified as livestock and poultry genetic resources conservation, protected areas and the gene pool, and announce it; do not meet the conditions, and notify the applicant in writing and state the reasons.
    Or provincial animal husbandry and administrative department under the Ministry of Agriculture organized on-site verification, if necessary.
    Supervision and administration of the fourth chapter 12th of livestock and poultry genetic resources conservation, protected areas, after notice, the gene pool, without authorization, no unit or individual is allowed to change its name, address, property or to protect content really necessary changes shall apply according to the original program.
    13th animal husbandry technology institutions above the county level shall be responsible for animal and poultry genetic resources conservation, protected areas, the gene pool of technical guidance.
    14th animal genetic resources conservation field should strictly implement the preservation plan, selection of matching to ensure that quantity and quality of conservation groups, and basic information accurate and complete records of livestock and poultry breeds.
    15th animal genetic resources conservation areas around roads, important locations, should be set up by the local people's Governments at and above the County protection flags.
    16th gene bank for animal and poultry genetic resources should be based on conservation planning and operational needs, animal genetic material collection, supplemented and updated on a regular basis, backup and preservation of genetic material.
    Article 17th Central and provincial financial support of domestic animal genetic resources conservation, protected areas and gene banks, without the approval of or provincial animal husbandry and administrative department under the Ministry of agriculture, are not allowed to deal with protection of livestock and poultry genetic resources. 18th national animal genetic resource conservation, protected areas and the gene bank shall, before the end of January each year on the annual report submitted to the national cattle breeding station.
    Report includes: (a) population size number; (b) the main characters change; (c) the protection and breeding of major work and (iv) use of the Special Fund for financial and (e) the existing problems, measures and suggestions for improvements. 19th national cattle breeding station is responsible for the national animal genetic resources conservation, protected areas, the preservation of the gene pool to check.
    Find serious problems of conservation work, shall order the rectification, and treatment recommendations to the Ministry of agriculture.
    20th article has following behavior one of of, canceled national animal genetic resources insurance species field, and reserves, and gene pool qualification: (a) violation this approach 17th article provides, plot serious of; (ii) interception, and crowding out, and misappropriated special funds, plot serious of; (three) unauthorized change address or protection content of, or unauthorized change name, and nature, and in provides term within refused to corrected of; (four) continuous two years not submitted work report of.
    Fifth chapter supplementary articles 21st the following terms shall have the meanings herein: (a) conservation, refers to a fixed place, the appropriate basic conditions such as technical staff, facilities and equipment, to live the protection as a means of protecting the genetic resources of livestock units.
    (B) protected areas refers to the State or local animal genetic resources to protect specific in its central area designated a specific area of origin. (C) the gene pool, refers to a fixed region, there is a corresponding personnel, facilities, and other basic conditions, methods or means of protecting living in low temperature biology, animal genetic resources protecting multiple units.
    Gene bank conservation areas of living, organization, embryos, semen, eggs, cells, genes and other genetic materials.
    22nd provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources conservation, protected areas, basic conditions, the establishment of the gene pool, or determine procedures and management, in accordance with the measures implemented. 23rd article this way come into force July 1, 2006.

    附表:国家级畜禽遗传资源保种场保护区和基因库申请表
=
                                              填表日期:    年  月  日
┌─────┬─────────────────────────────┐
│ 单位名称 │                                                          │
├─────┼ ─────────────────────────────┤
│ 通讯地址 │                                                          │
├─────┼──────────────┬──────┬───────┤
│法定代表人│                            │   联系人   │              │
├─────┼─── ───────────┼──────┼───────┤
│ 联系电话 │                            │   传  真   │              │
├─────┼──────────────┼──────┼───────┤
│ 电子信箱 │                            │  邮政编码  │              │
├─────┼──────────                                              ────┴──────┴───────┤
│ 申请类型 │  保种场 □            保护区 □             基因库 □    │
├─────┴─────┬───────────────────────┤
│    种畜禽生产经营    │                                              │
│      许可证编号      │      │
├───┬───┬───┼────────────┬──────────┤
│      │      │      │规模(单位:      )    │                    │
│      │ 资源 │ 保护 ├────┬───┬───┤       资  源       │
│      │      │      │        │      │ 基础 │                    │
│      │ 名称 │ 方式 │ 合  计 │ 公畜 │      │       来  源       │
│      │      │      │        │      │ 母畜 │                    │
│  保  ├───┼───┼────┼───┼───┼──────────┤
│ │      │      │        │      │      │                    │
│  护  ├───┼───┼────┼───┼───┼──────────┤
│      │      │      │        │      │      │                    │
│  资  ├───┼───┼────┼───┼───┼───────── ─┤
│      │      │      │        │      │      │                    │
│  源  ├───┼───┼────┼───┼───┼──────────┤
│      │      │      │        │      │      │                    │
│      ├───┼───┼────┼───┼───┼─── ───────┤
│      │      │      │        │      │      │                    │
│      ├───┼───┼────┼───┼───┼──────────┤
│      │      │      │        │      │      │                    │
├───┴───┴───┴────┴───┴───                                                                      ┴──────────┤
│                          申 请 材 料 清 单                           │
├───────────────────────────────────┤
│1.请报告                                       □                     │
│                 │
│2.现有条件说明                                 □                     │
│                                                                      │
│3.系谱、选育记录等有关证明材料          □                     │
│                                                                      │
│4.《种畜禽生产经营许可证》复印件               □                     │
├─────┬─────────────────────────────┤
│                                                          │                                                          │
│  申请    │                                                          │
│          │          │
│  单位    │                                                          │
│          │负责人(签字):                       单位(盖章)       │
│  意见    │                                                          │
│          │                          年    月    日                  │
├─────┼─────┬─────┬──────┬──────────┤
│          │  受理人  │          │  受理时间  │                    │
│    省    ├─────┴─────┴──────┴──────────┤
│ │                                                          │
│ 畜牧行政 │                                                          │
│          │                                                          │
│ 主                                         管部门 │                                                          │
│          │             负责人(签字):              单位(盖章)   │
│ 初审意见 │                                                          │
│          │                                                          年    月    日   │
├─────┼─────────────────────────────┤
│          │                                                          │
│  农业部  │                                                          │
│          │                                                          │
│   审批   │                                                          │
│          │ │
│   意见   │                                                          │
│          │                                                          │
└─────┴─────────────────────────────┘
=tb L/> fill in the note 1. specifications for the standard a paper in this table, erect.
                     Must print or the printed font for the 4th Word.
    4 for ease of information, information management, please apply for units in parallel with the official sending material through China's animal husbandry and veterinary information network download, fill out and submit the electronic version. Address: 20th national cattle breeding station maizidian, Chaoyang District, Beijing zip code: 100026 Tel: 010-64194610 fax: 010-64194611 e-mail: zyc@CAAA.CN website: www.CAV.NET.CN

    2. application type: playing in the application type box "√".
    3. conservation and living preservation of the gene pool of the livestock and poultry production and operation license number must be filled in.
    4. protection of resources is not enough, plus a report page.
    5. resource name: fill in the variety name within the national animal genetic resource protection list.
    6. protection: fill in live, frozen semen, embryo, and so on.
    7. scale: protection for the living, you must fill in the number of male and female animal and total; other forms of protection, and fill in the total number.
                8. application: depending on the application type, animal genetic resources in accordance with the conservation, protected areas and gene regulation, chapter II requests.