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Reservoir Management And Water Resources In The Area And Channel Management

Original Language Title: 三峡水库调度和库区水资源与河道管理办法

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Reservoir management and water resources in the area and channel management

    (November 3, 2008 the Ministry of water resources announced come into force on the date of promulgation, 35th) Chapter I General provisions

    First to strengthen the three Gorges reservoir and the area of water resources and river management, rational utilization and protection of water resources, play to the comprehensive benefits of the three Gorges reservoir, according to the People's Republic of China water and the People's Republic of China flood control Act and the provisions of relevant laws and regulations, these measures are formulated.

    Second approach applies as a reservoir, safe operation of the three gorges project management and supervision, district of three Gorges reservoir water resources and river management and water administration supervision and inspection, and so on.

    Reservoir referred to in the preceding paragraph, refers to the three Gorges reservoir in flood season of fluctuating before flood season and flood, water storage after flood period and the period of low water use water regulation.

    Article scheduling and reservoir area of three Gorges reservoir water resources and river management, should stick to overall planning, overall consideration, scientific schedule, the rational allocation of water resources, protection of the water environment, and give full play to the three Gorges reservoir in flood control, power generation, navigation, water supply, irrigation, tourism and other integrated features.

    The fourth Ministry of water resources is responsible for the reservoir of the three gorges water control and oversight in the area of water resources and river management.

    Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee of water resources in accordance with laws, administrative regulations, and the authority responsible for the reservoir of the three gorges water control and water resources and river management.

    Chongqing municipality, and local people's Governments at or above the county level in Hubei Province water conservancy administrative departments in accordance with the required permissions, in charge of the water resources in the three Gorges reservoir area in the administrative areas and river management.

    Relevant departments under the people's Governments above the county level and duties, legally responsible for related management in three Gorges area.

    The fifth Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of article, people's Government of Chongqing municipality and Hubei Province, delineating the management and protection of the three Gorges reservoir areas.

    The sixth Yangtze River Water Conservancy Commission and relevant competent administrative departments of local people's Governments at or above the county level water of three Gorges reservoir management and protection of water administrative law enforcement in the context of, and in accordance with the administrative rights, supervise and inspect the water activities in the jurisdiction, and to investigate and punish illegal activities on water.

    Article seventh Changjiang water resources Commission and the relevant local people's Governments at or above the county level departments shall establish joint law enforcement of water administration system, communications system and inspection system.

    Chapter II reservoir

    Eighth section of three Gorges reservoir flood control operation, should be based on approved Yangtze Valley flood prevention schemes, flood control solution and three Gorges reservoir flood scenarios, scheduling procedures, annual plan of operation and flood in flood season orders for, and obedience to the State flood control and drought relief command bodies and Yangtze River flood control and drought relief command of dispatch and supervision and management.

    Nineth section of three Gorges reservoir flood control solution, should be based on approved Yangtze Valley flood prevention schemes and flood control solution, prepared by the unit of organization management of three gorges project of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee, sought in Chongqing and Hubei Province and relevant provinces and municipalities in the lower reaches of the three Gorges reservoir, after approval by the State flood control and drought relief commanding authority.

    Tenth Article Three Gorges reservoir of annual flood scheduling using plans, should according to engineering planning design, and by approved of Yangtze River basin defense flood programme and flood scheduling programme, and three Gorges reservoir flood scheduling programme and engineering actual status, by three gorges project management units in XING Lee obey flood control, guarantee security of premise Xia prepared, by Yangtze River flood drought command institutions review agreed Hou, reported national flood drought command institutions approved.

    11th Three Gorges project management according to the State flood control and drought relief command or the Yangtze River flood control and drought relief command issued by the three Gorges reservoir flood directive, specifically responsible for the implementation of the three Gorges reservoir flood.

    The power generation of three Gorges reservoir and shipping schedules shall be subject to the flood.

    12th Article Three Gorges reservoir of water scheduling, should according to by approved of three gorges library district and the downstream river water distribution programme (or Yangtze River basin take water license total control index), and three Gorges reservoir scheduling procedures and flood Qian elimination fell period, and flood Hou water period and dry using period of water scheduling using plans, and water real-time scheduling instruction for, and obey water and Yangtze River water Committee of scheduling command and supervision management.

    13th water allocation and scheduling of the three Gorges reservoir, should first meet the domestic water consumption in urban and rural areas, taking into account agricultural, industrial, ecological and environmental water and shipping needs, the need to maintain a reasonable and downstream of the three Gorges reservoir water levels and flows, maintaining the natural purification capacity of water.

    14th district of three Gorges reservoir and downstream river water allocation plans, by the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee of Chongqing and Hubei Province and relevant provinces and municipalities to develop downstream of the three Gorges reservoir, review by the Ministry of water resources, or its authorized departments of the State Council for approval.

    15th should organize the management of three gorges project of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee fluctuating units prepared before the flood, after flood water storage and water with low water use regulation plan, consult, Chongqing, Hubei Province and relevant provinces and municipalities in the lower reaches of the three Gorges reservoir, after approval of the Ministry of water resources.

    16th section of Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee should be based on approved in three Gorges reservoir area and downstream river water allocation plans (or indicators of total quantity control of water licensing in Yangtze River Valley) as well as the drawdown period, before the flood after flood water storage and water allocation plans with low water use, real time water regulation issued instructions.

    Three Gorges project real-time scheduling of water management units shall in accordance with directive, specifically responsible for the implementation of water dispatching of three Gorges reservoir and water dispatching instruction generation scheduling arrangements.

    17th District of three Gorges reservoir and downstream drought disaster, the State flood control and drought relief command or the Yangtze River flood control and drought relief command authority shall, in accordance with the drought emergency water operation plans, emergent water dispatch.

    18th when significant water pollution in the three Gorges reservoir, Changjiang water resources Commission and Chongqing City, Hubei Province water conservancy administrative departments shall, in accordance with the relevant emergency plan, emergency scheduling of necessary measures in a timely manner.

    19th Three Gorges project management unit should enhance security in project operation and management conservation, according to dam safety management regulations, safety monitoring and inspection of the project, project maintenance and repair work.

    The Ministry of water resources or the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee shall strengthen the supervision and administration of safe operation of the three gorges project.

    Management of water resources in the third chapter

    20th direct access to water resources in the three Gorges area, take license and levy of water resource fees shall, in accordance with relevant provisions of management to the relevant local people's Governments at or above the county level the water conservancy administrative departments or applications for water licences of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee, pay a fee for water resources.

    Water resources assessment should be carried out according to law, should also be in accordance with the relevant provisions on the establishment of water resources assessment report (table), and reported to the relevant local people's Governments at or above the county level the water conservancy administrative departments or the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee.

    21st District of three Gorges reservoir water resources protection plan formulated by the Ministry of water resources, approved by the State Council.

    Changjiang water resources Commission shall, jointly with the Chongqing, Hubei provincial water conservancy administrative departments and environmental protection Administrative Department of water function zoning in the area developed respectively by Chongqing, Hubei provincial people's Government, after examining the comments, formulated by the Ministry of water resources, Ministry of environmental protection audit report or its authorized departments of the State Council for approval.

    22nd Changjiang water resources Commission shall, jointly with the Chongqing, Hubei provincial water conservancy administrative departments, required by the water function area on water quality and the natural purification capacity of water, approved water environmental capacity of the three Gorges reservoir area, Chongqing, Hubei provincial environmental protection Administrative Department in charge of area limit the total amount of emissions, and reported to the Ministry of water resources and environmental protection department.

    Approved water environmental capacity and limit the total amount of emissions, is to supervise and manage the water resources protection in the three Gorges reservoir area basis.

    23rd engaged in the exploitation and utilization of water resources in the area in the activities shall conform to the requirements of water function zoning in three Gorges area, the protection of water quality.

    Suppression of the three Gorges reservoir area discharge, dumping of industrial waste, waste and other hazardous substances.

    24th prohibits the setting in a drinking water source protection areas into the river outlet.

    Newly built, rebuilt or expanded into the River in three Gorges reservoir outlet, should follow the river discharge outlet supervision and management regulations, relevant local people's Governments at or above the county level the water conservancy administrative departments or the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee for examination and approval. 25th relevant local people's Governments at or above the county level water Administrative Department and the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee should strengthen the monitoring of water quality in the three Gorges reservoir area.

    Discover major water pollution incident or found that changes in water quality could cause major water pollution incident, shall promptly report to the Ministry of water resources and local people's Governments, and to inform the relevant Administrative Department of environmental protection.

    Fourth chapter area the river course management

    26th in water management within the construction of the three Gorges reservoir project, should be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the planning consent to management of water project construction, to the relevant local people's Governments at or above the county level the water conservancy administrative departments or the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee applied for water engineering construction planning consent.

    27th Changjiang water resources Commission shall, jointly with the Chongqing, Hubei provincial water conservancy administrative departments, preparation of the three Gorges reservoir shoreline management plan, respectively, upon consultation with the Chongqing, Hubei provincial people's Government approval of the Ministry of water resources.

    Three Gorges reservoir shoreline management plan, should be subject to integrated watershed planning and flood control planning and coordination with river and waterway planning.

    28th article on urban and rural planning in three Gorges reservoir Bank near the water line, by the local people's Governments at or above the county level in the three gorges water conservancy administrative departments approved by relevant departments of the three Gorges reservoir's shoreline management plan. Use and construction of river bank-line of three Gorges reservoir should be subject to river channel regulation of planning, planning and the three Gorges reservoir shoreline management plan.

    River bank-line boundaries, by local people's Governments at or above the county level in the three gorges water conservancy administrative departments with transportation and other related departments above the county level shall be determined.

    29th article in three Gorges reservoir management range within construction bridge, and Terminal, and road, and ferry, and pipeline, and cable, and take water, and drainage, engineering facilities, should meet national provides of flood control standard, and three Gorges reservoir Bank line using management planning, and shipping requirements and other about of technology requirements, its engineering construction programme should according to river management range within construction project management of about provides, reported by about County above place Government water administrative competent sector or Yangtze River water Committee review agreed.

    30th in the three Gorges reservoir management of sand mining activities within, shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of sand mining management in the Yangtze River, Chongqing, Hubei provincial water conservancy administrative departments or apply for river channel sand mining license of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee, pay a fee for sand resource in the Yangtze River.

    31st-fluctuating zone of three Gorges reservoir should be subject to the flood control safety and the safety of the three Gorges reservoir to meet the area of soil and water conservation, protecting water quality and ecological and environmental protection needs.

    Article 32nd in three Gorges reservoir management and protection prohibits the following activities:

    (A) reclamation area;

    (B) the dumping of rubbish, waste;

    (C) to cultivated crops in the steep slope of 25 degrees or more;

    (D) the disposal, stacked objects impeding flood;

    (E) the planting of trees and tall crops impeding flood;

    (Vi) other acts that may endanger safety.

    33rd involving earth and rock excavation, filling, or line up, may result in soil and water loss in construction project, it shall prepare soil and water conservation program, reported that water administration under the people's Governments above the county level authorities.

    Chapter fifth penalty

    34th people's Governments above the county level the water conservancy administrative departments and Yangtze River Water Conservancy Commission and its staff, scheduling and reservoir area of three Gorges reservoir water resources and river management in the process, in contravention of this regulation, in accordance with the People's Republic of China water and the People's Republic of China flood control law and the People's Republic of China Law on water pollution prevention and control law and regulations relevant provisions to deal with.

    35th TGP management unit in violation of this regulation, has refused to implement instructions or real time water regulation of three Gorges reservoir flood directive, or shall be ordered to correct the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee of water resources; the persons in charge and other direct liable persons, by their work units or the competent authority shall be given administrative sanctions constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

    Article 36th in the three Gorges reservoir area in water resources development and utilization and river activities such as construction of units and individuals in violation of these rules, the people's Governments above the county level the water conservancy administrative departments or the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee under the People's Republic of China water and the People's Republic of China flood control law and the People's Republic of China soil and water conservation law and the People's Republic of China Law on water pollution prevention and control law and the relevant provisions of the regulations will be punished.

    The sixth chapter supplementary articles

    37th in three Gorges reservoir area in these measures refers to check flood level following flood-affected areas of the three Gorges reservoir.

    Riparian zone mentioned in these measures refers to the three Gorges reservoir region of normal water level of 175 meters below land line area due to reservoir using temporary outcropping of land.

    38th these measures come into force on the date of promulgation.

    Report: water project quality detection management provisions

    (Hydraulic Department order of November 3, 2008 the 36th release come into force on January 1, 2009)

    First to strengthen the water conservancy project quality detection management, specification for hydraulic engineering quality inspection, in accordance with the construction engineering quality management regulation and the administrative examination and approval items really necessary to be retained by the State Council decision of the establishment of an administrative license, these provisions are formulated.

    Article quality inspection of hydraulic engineering activities, as well as hydraulic engineering quality supervision management, these provisions shall apply.

    This provides by said water quality detection (following referred to quality detection), is refers to water quality detection units (following referred to detection units) according to national about legal, and regulations and standard, on water entity and for water of raw materials, and middle products, and metal structure and electromechanical equipment, for of check, and measurement, and test or metric, and will results and about standard, and requirements for compared to determine engineering quality whether qualified by for of activities.

    Detection units should be in accordance with the provisions of article III qualification and the qualification license within the scope of quality testing. Measuring unit qualification into geotechnical engineering, concrete engineering, metal structures, machinery and electrical and measurement a total of 5 categories, each category is divided into grade a, b 2 levels.

    Testing qualification standards see annex. Achieved qualification level of detection unit can take the water quality testing. Large water project (levels Dyke) major buildings, as well as quality and safety appraisal of water conservancy project quality testing, must be borne by the detection unit with qualification.

    Achieved qualification test unit can commitment in addition to large-scale water projects (including a-level embankments) outside the main building other levels of water quality testing.

    Main building is referred to in the preceding paragraph refers to the crash will result in the downstream after disasters or seriously affect the function and effectiveness of the buildings, such as levees, flood building, water, such as buildings, power plants and pumping stations.

    Fourth water quality testing in the professional and technical personnel (hereinafter Inspector), shall have corresponding quality testing knowledge and ability and in accordance with the national vocational qualification management or require self-discipline management qualifications.

    Fifth Ministry responsible for vetting the qualification testing units; the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities water conservancy administrative departments are responsible for approving measurement unit qualification.

    Vetting of detection unit qualification in principle once a year, processing time by the approval authority to announce three months in advance.

    Sixth test unit shall submit to the approval authority the following application materials:

    (A) the hydraulic engineering quality testing units qualification application form in triplicate;

    (B) the original and copy of certificate of legal entity or business license in public institutions;

    (C) measurement of original and copy of certification and qualification certificate and the certificate schedule;

    (D) the list of main test instruments and equipment;

    (E) directors, technical director of original and copy of certificate of title, original and copy of evidence of sufficient testing personnel qualification;

    (Vi) management system and quality control measures.

    Application for qualification, shall also be submitted in the last three years to assume the quality testing services contract and related supporting materials.

    Detection unit can apply for different categories, levels of qualification.

    Article seventh approval authority upon receipt of the detection unit application, shall make a decision on whether to accept, and written to the test unit certificate of application materials are incomplete or not in compliance with the statutory form, shall inform the inspection unit within the 5th need correction in its entirety. Approval authority shall, from the date of acceptance of the application made within 20th approve or not to approve the decision.

    Decision approving, issuing of the water conservancy project qualification certificate of quality inspection units (hereinafter referred to as the certificate of qualification grade); is not granted, it shall notify the inspection unit and explain the reasons.

    Article eighth approval authority before a decision is made, shall organize the application materials are reviewed and, if necessary, may appoint an expert on-site review, and the result announcement published on 7th. The Nineth of the qualification certificate is valid for 3 years. Expiry, needs continuity, detection units should be expired before 30th, to apply to the original examination and approval organ.

    Before the expiry date of the original examination and approval authorities shall make a decision on whether to continue.

    Original examination and approval organ detection units should focus on verification equipment, inspection personnel, site changes, detection work, as well as the implementation of the quality assurance system and, if necessary, may appoint an expert on-site verification.

    Tenth detection unit changes its name or address, legal representative, technical manager, shall, within 60 days from the date of the change to the original examination and approval authorities for certificate of qualification procedures.

    11th separate a detection, in accordance with these provisions shall be applied for qualification levels.

    12th no unit or individual shall not alter, resell, lease, lend or otherwise transfer the certificate of qualification.

    13th Inspection Unit shall establish and perfect quality assurance system, the use of advanced, practical testing equipment and technology, perfect detection means, upgrade the skills of staff, ensure the quality of scientific, accurate and fair.

    14th test unit shall not sub-contract quality testing; without the client's consent shall not be sub-quality testing.

    15th detection units should be in accordance with national and industry standard quality testing activities without national and industry standards, proposed by the testing programme, after confirmation by the client implementation.

    Tests in violation of law, regulations and mandatory standards, causes losses to others, and shall bear the liability for damages.

    16th quality sampling test specimens should be strict implementation of national and industry standards and regulations.

    Providing quality testing sample units and individuals, should be responsible for the authenticity of the sample.

    17th Inspection Unit in accordance with the contract and the relevant criteria should be timely, accurate quality inspection report to the principal and is responsible for quality inspection report.

    No unit or individual may express or imply false quality examination report issued by the testing may not be tampered with or forged quality inspection report.

    18th detection units should be safety problems, possible quality problems or affect the normal operation of the testing results and project legal person found during testing (unit), survey design, construction company, supervising unit cases of violation of the laws, regulations and mandatory standards, commissioned the report in a timely manner and water conservancy administrative departments having jurisdiction or basin management agency. 19th Inspection Unit shall establish a records management system.

    Inspection contracts, orders, records, quality inspection reports shall be the annual number and numbering should be continuous and should not be removed or altered.

    Detection units should be separately establish the test results are not eligible projects account.

    20th inspection personnel should be in accordance with laws, regulations, and standards of quality and testing work, and is responsible for the quality inspection results.

    21st water Administrative Department of the people's Governments above the county level shall strengthen the detection unit and the quality supervision and inspection activities, check the following:

    (A) compliance with the qualification criteria;

    (B) whether there are any alter, resell, rent, lend or in any other form of illegal transfer of certificate of qualification;

    (C) the existence of a subcontract, illegal subcontracting;

    (D) is in accordance with the relevant testing standards and regulations;

    (Each other) are signed and sealed in accordance with the provisions on the quality inspection report, quality inspection reports are true;

    (F) operation verification and calibration of equipment;

    (G) other matters stipulated by laws and regulations.

    River basin authorities should strengthen supervision and inspection of water quality testing activities covered.

    22nd water administration under the people's Governments above the county level authorities and river basin management agencies when conducting supervision and inspection, and the right to take the following measures:

    (A) the testing requirements of the unit or the client provides documents and information;

    (B) into the testing unit work places (including construction sites) spot checks;

    (C) the organization test to validate the detection capability of detection;

    (D) found to be in line with the relevant national laws, regulations and standards testing behavior and order them to correct.

    23rd article County above Government water administrative competent sector and basin management institutions in supervision check in the, can according to need on about sample and detection information take sampling forensics of method; in evidence may out lost or yihou to made of situation Xia, by head approved, can first registration save, and in 5th within made processing, this during, party and other about personnel shall not destroyed or transfer sample and detection information.

    24th article violates these provisions, without the appropriate qualification, without authorization, undertake testing, detection report is invalid, by the Department of water administration under the people's Governments above the county level shall be ordered to correct, and to a fine of up to 10,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan.

    25th to hide relevant information or provides false information to apply for qualification, approving authority not to accept or not to approve and give a warning, and may not apply again for a qualification within one year.

    26th through deception, bribery or other improper means to obtain the certificate of qualification, be revoked by the approving authority, not apply again in 3 years, and a fine of less than 10,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

    27th test in violation of this provision, any of the following acts, by the Department of water administration under the people's Governments above the county level shall be ordered to correct, has illegally obtained, confiscation of illegal income, and to a fine of up to 10,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with law:

    (A) the qualification of grade testing activities;

    (B) alter, resell, lease, lend or otherwise transfer the certificate of qualification;

    (C) the use does not meet the conditions of inspection personnel;

    (D) is not required to report found that illegal behavior and not qualified;

    (E) is not in accordance with the regulations on the quality inspection report signed and sealed;

    (F) in accordance with national and industry standards for testing;

    (VII) reference material management, cause data could not be retroactive;

    (H) the detection business of subcontracting, illegal subcontracting.

    28th test unit forged data, false quality examination report issued, by the Department of water administration under the people's Governments above the county level shall give him a warning and a fine of 30,000 yuan and cause damage to others shall bear liability constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

    29th article violates these provisions, principal of any of the following acts, by the Department of water administration under the people's Governments above the county level shall be ordered to correct, and to a fine of up to 10,000 yuan and 30,000 Yuan:

    (A) the delegate did not obtain the appropriate qualification test unit for testing;

    (B) the express or implied false testing reports issued by the inspection unit, altered or falsified inspection reports;

    (C) the inspection of specimen fraud.

    Article 30th inspectors engaged in quality control activities, any of the following acts, by the Department of water administration under the people's Governments above the county level shall be ordered to correct, given a warning and fined a maximum of 1000:

    (A) does not record, feel free to choose test data;

    (B) fraud, falsification of data;

    (C) not enforcing the law, regulations and mandatory standards.

    31st water administration under the people's Governments above the county level authorities, river basin authorities and their staff, have one of the following acts, by its superior administrative body or supervisory organs shall be ordered to correct serious, managers directly responsible and other persons directly responsible shall be given administrative sanctions constitute a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with law:

    (A) to comply with the statutory conditions of application as inadmissible or not approved within the statutory time limit;

    (B) an applicant who does not meet the statutory requirements of issuing the certificate of qualification;

    (C) the use of the convenience of duty and accepting other people's property or other benefit;

    (D) does not perform its functions of supervision or that the violation is not investigated. 32nd these provisions come into force on January 1, 2009.

    On January 4, 2000, released by the Ministry of water resources of the water conservancy project quality detection management (water tube [2000]2) repealed simultaneously.

    Accessories: hydraulic engineering quality testing units qualification standards Qualification of quality inspection units are divided into geotechnical engineering, water conservancy project concrete engineering, metal structures, machinery and electrical and measurement in 5 categories, each category is divided into grade a, b 2 levels.
    All categories of staff, performance, management system and quality assurance system requirements are shown in table 1.

Detection capability requirements for each category are shown in table 2.
Table 1: staffing, performance, management system and quality assurance system requirements
┌──────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┐
│        等级        │           甲级           │           乙级           │
├───┬──────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ ≥ 15 qualified people (including intermediate and above │ ≥ 10 people (including intermediate and above │
│ │ │ Detection personnel technical title of not less than 7 people) │ technical titles of no less than 5 people) │
│      ├──────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ People with more than 10 years experience in water conservancy and hydropower engineering │ with 8 years of experience in water conservancy and hydropower engineering │
Main charge │ │ │ range construction related experience and has high │ construction related experience and has elevated │              │ Service │ │-level or above.              │-Level or above.

│  备  ├──────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
│││ Has over 10 years experience in water conservancy and hydropower engineering │ with 8 years of experience in water conservancy and hydropower engineering │
│ │ │ Cheng, head of technology related work experience, and │ drive construction related work experience, and has the │
│││ Hydraulic and hydroelectric professional │ high technology hydraulic and hydroelectric professional high technical level │                      │      │            │称。                      │ Said.

├───┴──────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
│ │ The last 3 years at least 3 large water │ │
¦ Performance ¦ Lee hydroelectric project (including a-level levees) or │ │
│                    │6个中型水利水电工程(含二 │                          │  │ │ Grade embankment) main tasks.
│                          │
├──────────┼─────────────┴─────────────┤  │ │ Sound management system and quality assurance management and quality assurance system, metrological certification and qualification certificates.

│        体系        │                                                      │

└──────────┴───────────────────────────┘
Table 2: testing requirements
┌──┬───────────────────────────────────┐
│类别│                          主要检测项目及参数                          │
├──┼─┬─────────────────────────────────┤
│    │  │(一)土工指标检测11项                                            │
│││ Moisture content, specific gravity, density, particle size distribution and relative density, compaction, Triaxial compression strength, penetration of │
│    │  │数、固结、休止角、有机质                                          │
│    │  │(二)岩石(体)指标检测8项                                       │
│││ Density, moisture content, saturated with natural rocks compressive strength, shear strength, modulus of elasticity, (body) │
│    │甲│波速度、变形模量、抗拉强度                                        │
│    │级│(三)基础处理工程检测7项                                         │
│││ In-situ density, standard penetration test, pile, pile, Foundation bearing capacity (wall) structural integrity, anchor │
│ │ │ Rock rope (pole) pullout test, pressure (note) water testing │
│ │ │ (Iv) detection of geosynthetics 11 │
│ │ │, Thickness, mass per unit area, tensile strength, tearing strength, burst strength, fall cone penetration and elongation │
│ Range │ │ rate, equivalent aperture and aging properties of permeability coefficient and impermeability, │
│ 类 ├─┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│    │  │(一)土工指标检测7项                                             │
│││ Moisture content, specific gravity, density, particle size distribution, permeability coefficient of relative density, compaction, │
│    │  │(二)岩石(体)指标检测4项                                       │
│ │ B │ saturated with natural density, moisture content, compressive strength, young's modulus │
│    │级│(三)基础处理工程检测4项                                         │
│││, Standard penetration test, in situ density, pile bearing capacity of Foundation bearing capacity │
│    │  │(四)土工合成材料检测6项                                         │
│││, Thickness, mass per unit area, tensile strength, elongation, tear strength, burst strength │
├──┼─┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│    │  │(一)水泥8项                                                     │
│││ Fineness and water requirement of normal consistency, setting time, stability, fluidity of mortar and mortar strength and table │
│    │  │面积、烧失量                                                      │
│    │  │(二)粉煤灰7项                                                   │
│││ Fineness ratio, the ratio of water, strength, stability, loss on ignition, sulphur trioxide content, homogeneity, │
│    │  │(三)混凝土骨料13项                                              │
│││ Particle size distribution, moisture content, clay content, bulk density, apparent density, percentage of plate-shaped particles, weak │
│││ Pellet, crushing index, base softening activity, sulphide content, content, content of mica, Super Lame │
│    │  │径                                                                │
│    │  │(四)混凝土17项                                                  │
│ │ │ Mix slump, mix of bleeding rate and uniformity of mixture, mixture gas, temperature, mixing │
│ │ │ Level setting time, the mixture water cement ratio and compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, young's modulus, │
│││ Penetration, spacing of bars, thickness of cover to reinforcement and Carbonation depth, rebound and ultrasonic lacking │
│    │  │(五)钢筋7项                                                     │
│││ Tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, bending and welding properties, hardness, flexural │
│ 混 │  │(六)砂浆6项                                                     │
│ │ │ Consistency, bleeding and coagulation rate, density, air content and compressive strength, impermeability │
│ 土 │  │(七)外加剂11项                                                  │
│ │ │ Rate, high solid content, moisture, gas content, pH value, fineness, content of chloride, sulfate containing │
│ Range │ │, fluidity, shrinkage ratio, limiting expansion rate │
│ 类 │  │(八)沥青6项                                                     │
│││ Density, relative density, penetration, ductility, softening point, fragile │
│    ├─┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│    │  │(一)水泥6项                                                     │
│││ Fineness and water requirement of normal consistency, setting time and soundness, fluidity of mortar and mortar strength │
│    │  │(二)混凝土骨料8项                                               │
│││ Particle size distribution, moisture content, clay content, bulk density, apparent density, percentage of plate-shaped particles, crush, │
│    │  │指标、软弱颗粒含量                                                │
│    │  │(三)混凝土9项                                                   │
│ │ B │ mix slump, mix of bleeding rate and uniformity of mixture, mixture gas, temperature, mixing │
│ │ │ Level setting time, the mixture water cement ratio and compressive strength, tensile strength, │
│    │  │(四)钢筋6项                                                     │
│││ Tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, bending, welding, bending, │
│    │  │(五)砂浆5项                                                     │
│││ Consistency and bleeding rate, density and air content and compressive strength │
│    │  │(六)外加剂6项                                                   │
│││ Rate, solid content, gas content, pH value, fine fluidity │
├──┼─┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│││ (A) casting and forging, welding, quality of materials and coating quality inspection 10 │
│││ External quality castings and forgings, castings and forgings internal quality, appearance, weld quality welds and metals │
│││ Mechanical properties, surface cleanliness, quality of paints and coatings, metal coating, corrosion tests, │
│    │  │涂料质量测试                                                      │
│ │ │ (B) manufacture and installation of quality inspection 11 │
│ │ │ Level General size and position detection depth, temperature, humidity, surface defects, deformation, wear, vibration frequency │
│││ Rubber hardness, rate, amplitude, angle, water pressure testing │
│ │ │ Gold (c) variety of hoists and raking equipment detected 17 │
Genus │ │ │ electrical testing, qimenli, force, holding force behind closed doors, steel wire rope inspection, hardness, camber, top │
│ │ │ Knot up, deflection, oil viscosity, surface roughness, stroke, stress, time, machine operation │
│ 构 │  │试验 、负荷试验、型式试验                                         │
│ 类 ├─┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│││ (A) casting and forging, welding, quality of materials and coatings quality test 5 │
│││ Casting and forging quality, appearance, two types of welds welds internal cleanliness, quality, surface coating │
│    │乙│层质量                                                            │
│    │级│(二)制造安装质量检测6项                                         │
│││ Regular size and location of surface defect detection, hydraulic test of depth, temperature, humidity, angle, │
│││ (C) all kinds of hoist and raking equipment testing 8 │
│││ Steel wire rope inspection, hardness and the camber of main girder, upward, deflection, displacement, pressure, time, │
├──┼─┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│    │  │(一)水力机械27项                                                │
│││ Flow, flow rate, head, liquid level and leakage, pressure, differential pressure, vacuum, pressure fluctuation, the steam │
│││ Corrosion and abrasion, temperature, displacement, and gap, sediment, shaft power, power, efficiency, water consumption rates, changing │
│││ Velocity, displacement, velocity, acceleration, noise, vibration measurement, roughness, shape and position tolerance hard │
│││-Spectral analysis, mechanical testing of materials and mechanical measurements, │
│    │甲│(二)电气设备25项                                                │
│ │ │ Level frequency, current, voltage, resistance, insulation resistance measurement, AC power frequency voltage, DC voltage, excitation, │
│ │ │, Turn to turn insulation test, temperature-rise test, variable ratio and band measured over the same period, phase, inspections, checks and testing │
│ Equipment │ │ partial discharge test, the leakproofness test and inspection, insulating oil testing, transformer rated voltage impulse │
│ │ │ Extend brake tests, wire welding quality test and heat, dielectric loss measurement, electrical clearance and creepage distance │
│ │ │ And thermal stability test, the switch operating mechanism and dynamic stability and mechanical inspections, electrical and instrument calibration, avoiding │
│ │ │ Class lightning current and conductance measurement of nonlinear coefficient │
│    ├─┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│    │  │(一)水力机械水力机械14项                                        │
│││ Flow, flow rate, head, liquid level and leakage, pressure, cavitation and erosion, sediment, power, efficiency │
│ │ │ B rate, speed, noise, roughness, material mechanical testing │
│    │级│(二)电气设备12项                                                │
│││ Frequency, current, voltage, resistance, insulation measurement, excitation characteristics and temperature-rise test groups, variable ratio and measuring │
│││ Over the same period, phase, inspections, examinations and test impact closing test, switch, transformer rated voltage operation │
│    │  │机构和机械性检查                                                  │
├──┼─┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│    │  │量测类30项                                                        │
│││ Elevation, horizontal position, vertical and horizontal axes of buildings, building cross section geometry, concealed the building geometry │
│ │ │ Morphology, structural element size, curvature, thickness, length, width, depth, height, slope, │
│ │ │ Level flatness, horizontal and vertical displacement, vibration, acceleration, velocity, joint and crack open │
│ │ │, Tilt, seepage, uplift pressure, osmotic pressure, pore-water pressure, temperature, stress and strain, │
│ 测 │  │地下水位、土压力                                                  │
│ 类 ├─┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│    │  │量测类22项                                                        │
│ │ B │ elevation, horizontal position, vertical and horizontal axis, the cross-sectional geometry of buildings, a building structural members │
│ │ │ Level inch, thickness, length, width, depth, height, slope, flatness and horizontal displacement, vertical │
Moving │││, joints and cracks, seepage, Yang of the opening pressure, osmotic pressure, pore-water pressure, stress, │
│    │  │变、地下水位                                                      │ └──┴─┴─────────────────────────────────┘