WEST VIRGINIA CODE
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WVC 5 A- 8 - 20
§5A-8-20. Alternate storage of state records.
(a) Findings and purpose. -- The Legislature finds that
continuous advances in technology have resulted and will continue
to result in the development of alternate formats for the
nonerasable storage of state records, and that the use of such
alternative storage formats, where deemed advisable, promote the
efficient and economical administration of government and provide
a means for the preservation of valuable records that are subject
to decay or destruction. It is the purpose of the Legislature to
authorize the storage of state records in those alternate formats,
as may be determined by the various branches of the government of
this state, that will reasonably ensure that the originals of those
records are copied into alternative formats in a manner in which
the image of the original records is not erased or altered, and
from which true and accurate reproductions of the original state
records may be retrieved.
(b) Approved format. -- (1) In addition to those formats,
processes and systems described in section ten of this article,
sections seven-a and seven-c, article one, chapter fifty-seven of
this code, and section twelve, article five of that chapter which
are otherwise authorized for the reproduction of state records, a
preservation duplicate of a state record may be stored in any
approved format where the image of the original state record is
preserved in a form in which the image thereof is incapable of
erasure or alteration, and from which a reproduction of the stored state record may be retrieved which truly and accurately depicts
the image of the original state record.
(2) As a substitute for using medium that is incapable of
erasure or alteration, a preservation duplicate of a state record
may be stored on other electronic storage medium or other medium
capable of storing digitized documents if:
(A) The medium is stored to maximize its life by minimizing
exposure to environmental contaminants;
(B) At least two copies of the preservation duplicate are made
and one copy is stored in an off-site location; and
(C) A procedure is established and followed which ensures
that:
(i) Modifications in the archiving process are made as
technology changes so that the preservation duplicates are readily
accessible, which may include migrating the preservation duplicates
to different medium or different file formats; and
(ii) The medium is periodically examined to determine if the
preservation duplicates remain readable and intact.
(c) Executive agency records. -- (1) The alternate formats for
the storage of state records described in this section are
authorized for the storage of the state records of any agency of
this state. The state records administrator shall establish a
procedure for executive agencies to follow implementing the
provisions of subsection (b) of this section by July 1, 2013. The
procedure shall include, at a minimum, the identification of examples of medium and accompanying procedures to be followed for
executive agencies when making preservation duplicates of state
records on medium readily available, other than microfilm or
microfiche.
(2) Upon creation of a preservation duplicate from which a
reproduction of the stored state record may be retrieved which
truly and accurately depicts the image of the original state
record, the state records administrator may destroy or otherwise
dispose of the original in accordance with the provisions of
section seventeen of this article for the destruction of records.
(d) Judicial records. -- (1) Except for those formats,
processes and systems used for the storage of state records on the
effective date of this section, no alternate format for the storage
of state records described in this section is authorized for the
storage of the state records of any court of this state unless the
particular format has been approved by the Supreme Court of Appeals
by rule. This section does not prohibit the Supreme Court of
Appeals from prohibiting the use of any format, process or system
used for the storage of judicial state records upon its
determination that the same is not reasonably adequate to preserve
the state records from destruction, alteration or decay.
(2) Upon creation of a preservation duplicate which stores an
original judicial state record in an approved format from which a
reproduction of the stored state record may be retrieved which
truly and accurately depicts the image of the original state record, the court or the clerk thereof creating the same may,
consistent with rules of the Supreme Court of Appeals, destroy or
otherwise dispose of the original in accordance with the provisions
of section seven, article one, chapter fifty-seven of this code for
the destruction of records.
(e) Legislative records. -- In accordance with all applicable
provisions of the West Virginia Constitution, the procedures for
the storage and destruction of legislative records shall be
determined by each house, or by a joint rule.
(f) Upon request and payment of a reasonable cost, one copy of
any state record archived or preserved pursuant to the provisions
of this article shall be provided to any person or entity:
Provided, That the person or entity that has produced the state
record may receive one copy without charge. For the purpose of
this subsection "state record" means electronic record created and
maintained by state agencies.
Note: WV Code updated with legislation passed through the 2015 Regular Session
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