WEST VIRGINIA CODE
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WVC 3 - 4 A- 26
§3-4A-26. Test of automatic tabulating equipment.
(a) One week prior to the start of the count of the votes
recorded on ballots or screens, the clerk of the county commission
shall have the automatic tabulating equipment tested to ascertain
that it will accurately count the votes cast for all offices and on
all measures. This test shall consist of a test of the entire
voting system, including removal of data from a vote-recording
device and its transferral to automatic tabulating equipment. The
county commission shall give public notice of the time and place of
the test not less than forty-eight hours nor more than two weeks
prior to the test by publication of a notice as a Class I-0 legal
advertisement in the county involved, in compliance with the
provisions of article three, chapter fifty-nine of this code.
(b)(1) Vote-recording devices used and tested for early voting
may also be used on election day upon compliance with all of the
following requirements:
(A) Following the close of early voting, the personal
electronic ballot and the programable memory chip shall be removed
and replaced with another personal electronic ballot and
programable memory chip prepared for, but unused during, the
current election period;
(B) The printed paper trail used during the early voting
period shall be removed and replaced with a new paper trail; and
(C) The vote-recording device shall be retested prior to being
used on election day.
(2) Any personal electronic ballot programable memory chip and
printed paper trail removed from a vote-recording device used for
early voting shall be securely stored by the county clerk until
such time as it is used to tally the votes on election day in
accordance with section twenty-seven of this article.
(c) (1) A test performed pursuant to this section shall be
open to representatives of the political parties, candidates, the
press and the public. It is to be conducted by processing a set of
preaudited ballots marked to record a predetermined number of valid
votes for each candidate or each measure. For each multicandidate
office, the test shall include one or more ballots which have
cross-over votes in order to test the ability of the automatic
tabulating equipment to record those votes in accordance with the
provisions of this article and any other applicable law. For each
office, the test shall include one or more ballots which have votes
in excess of the number allowed by law in order to test the ability
of the automatic tabulating equipment to reject votes. If, in the
process of any of the test counts, any error is detected, the cause
of the error is to be ascertained and corrective action promptly
taken. After the completion of the corrective action, the test
counts are to continue, including a retesting of those precincts
previously test counted. Prior to the continuation of the testing,
the county commission shall certify in writing, signed by each
commissioner, the nature of the error, its cause and the type of
corrective action taken. The certification shall be recorded in the office of the clerk of the county commission in the record
book. Immediately after conclusion of this completed test, a
certified duplicate copy of the test results shall be sent by
certified mail to the offices of the State Election Commission,
where it is to be preserved and secured for one year and made
available for comparison or analysis by order of a circuit court or
the Supreme Court of Appeals.
(2) The tabulating equipment to be used in the election shall
be immediately certified by the county commission to be free from
error as determined by the test. All testing material shall be
placed with the certification in a sealed container and kept under
individual multiple locks with individual keys for each lock. The
number of locks and keys shall be the same as the number of county
commissioners together with the county clerk, with each
commissioner and the county clerk having a single key in his or her
possession. The sealed container shall be opened to conduct the
test required immediately before the start of the official count.
(3) The test shall be repeated immediately before the start of
the official count and at the conclusion of the official count
before the count is approved as errorless and before the election
returns are approved as official.
(4) All results of all of the tests are to be immediately
certified by the county commission, filed in the office of the
clerk of the county commission and immediately recorded in the
record book. On completion of the count, the test materials and test ballots are to be sealed, except for purposes of the canvass
as provided in section twenty-eight of this article, and retained
and kept under individual multiple locks and individual keys for
each lock. The number of locks and keys shall be the same as the
number of county commissioners together with the county clerk, with
each commissioner and the county clerk having a single key in his
or her possession.
Note: WV Code updated with legislation passed through the 2015 Regular Session
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