Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 400
Uniform Commercial Code
←400.4A-404
Section 400.4A-405.1
400.4A-406→
August 28, 2015
Payment by beneficiary's bank to beneficiary.
400.4A-405. (a) If the beneficiary's bank credits an account of the
beneficiary of a payment order, payment of the bank's obligation under
section 400.4A-404(a), occurs when and to the extent (i) the beneficiary is
notified of the right to withdraw the credit, (ii) the bank lawfully applies
the credit to a debt of the beneficiary, or (iii) funds with respect to the
order are otherwise made available to the beneficiary by the bank.
(b) If the beneficiary's bank does not credit an account of the
beneficiary of a payment order, the time when payment of the bank's
obligation under section 400.4A-404(a) occurs is governed by principles of
law that determine when an obligation is satisfied.
(c) Except as stated in subsections (d) and (e), if the beneficiary's
bank pays the beneficiary of a payment order under a condition to payment or
agreement of the beneficiary giving the bank the right to recover payment
from the beneficiary if the bank does not receive payment of the order, the
condition to payment or agreement is not enforceable.
(d) A funds-transfer system rule may provide that payments made to
beneficiaries of funds transfers made through the system are provisional
until receipt of payment by the beneficiary's bank of the payment order it
accepted. A beneficiary's bank that makes a payment that is provisional
under the rule is entitled to refund from the beneficiary if (i) the rule
requires that both the beneficiary and the originator be given notice of the
provisional nature of the payment before the funds transfer is initiated, (ii)
the beneficiary, the beneficiary's bank and the originator's bank agreed to
be bound by the rule, and (iii) the beneficiary's bank did not receive
payment of the payment order that it accepted. If the beneficiary is obliged
to refund payment to the beneficiary's bank, acceptance of the payment order
by the beneficiary's bank is nullified and no payment by the originator of
the funds transfer to the beneficiary occurs under section 400.4A-406.
(e) This subsection applies to a funds transfer that includes a payment
order transmitted over a funds-transfer system that (i) nets obligations
multilaterally among participants, and (ii) has in effect a loss-sharing
agreement among participants for the purpose of providing funds necessary to
complete settlement of the obligations of one or more participants that do
not meet their settlement obligations. If the beneficiary's bank in the funds
transfer accepts a payment order and the system fails to complete settlement
pursuant to its rules with respect to any payment order in the funds
transfer, (i) the acceptance by the beneficiary's bank is nullified and no
person has any right or obligation based on the acceptance, (ii) the
beneficiary's bank is entitled to recover payment from the beneficiary, (iii)
no payment by the originator to the beneficiary occurs under section
400.4A-406, and (iv) subject to section 400.4A-402(e), each sender in the
funds transfer is excused from its obligation to pay its payment order under
section 400.4A-402(c) because the funds transfer has not been completed.
(L. 1992 S.B. 448)
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