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401 KAR 48:310. Financial requirements and bonds


Published: 2015

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      401 KAR 48:310.

Financial requirements and bonds.

 

      RELATES TO: KRS

224.01-010-224.01-070, 224.40-100-224.43-345, 224.99-010, Chapter 355

      STATUTORY

AUTHORITY: KRS 224.10-100, 224.40-305, 224.40-650, 40 C.F.R. Parts 257, 258

      NECESSITY,

FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY: KRS 224.40-305 requires the cabinet to promulgate

administrative regulations for the managing, processing, or disposal of wastes.

KRS 224.40-650 requires that persons engaging in the management, processing,

and disposal of waste obtain a permit. KRS 224.650 and KRS 224.40-110 require

permit applicants to post a performance bond with a mechanism of financial

assurance. This chapter establishes the minimum technical standards for solid

waste sites or facilities. This administrative regulation sets forth the

financial requirements for closure, closure care, and corrective action.

 

      Section 1.

Financial Assurance Criteria. The financial assurance criteria and bond

requirements apply to each owner and operator of any solid waste disposal site

or facility. Any owner or operator that is a city, county, urban-county

government, 109 district, taxing district, political subdivision of the

Commonwealth, the Commonwealth, or any agency thereof, or any entity whose

debts and liabilities are the debts and liabilities of the above entities,

shall be required to comply with Sections 2, 3, and 15 of this administrative

regulation.

 

      Section 2.

Closure Cost Estimate. Except as provided by KRS 224.40-120, the owner or

operator shall have a detailed written estimate, in current dollars, of the

cost of hiring a third party to close the solid waste disposal site or facility

in accordance with the closure plan developed to satisfy the closure

requirements in Section 4(1) of 401 KAR 48:060, Section (15) of 401 KAR 48:070,

Section 4 of 401 KAR 48:170, Section 5 of 401 KAR 48:200, and KRS 224.40.650.

      (1) The estimate

shall equal the cost of closing the solid waste disposal site or facility at

the point in the active life when the extent and manner of its operation would

make closure the most expensive. The cabinet shall adjust the figure for

inflation and other factors each year. The owner or operator shall base the

cost estimate on the following elements:

      (a) Design;

      (b) Site grading

and drainage;

      (c) Hauling and

placing of each element of the approved cap;

      (d) Final

grading and drainage of the cap;

      (e) Revegetation

of the cap; and

      (f) Quality

control and construction certification.

      (2) The owner or

operator shall increase the closure cost estimate and the amount of financial

assurance provided under Section 5 of this administrative regulation if changes

to the closure plan or solid waste disposal site or facility conditions

increase the maximum cost of closure at any time during the active life.

      (3) The owner or

operator may request a reduction in the closure cost estimate and the amount of

financial assurance provided under Section 5 of this administrative regulation

if he can demonstrate that the cost estimate exceeds the maximum cost of

closure at any time over the life of the solid waste disposal site or facility.

      (4) The owner or

operator shall keep a copy of the latest closure cost estimate at the solid

waste disposal site or facility until the owner or operator has been notified

by the cabinet that he has been released from closure financial assurance

requirements under Section 5 of this administrative regulation.

 

      Section 3.

Closure Care Cost Estimate. (1) Except as provided for by KRS 224.40-120, the

owner or operator of each solid waste site or facility shall have a detailed

written estimate, in current dollars, of the cost of hiring a third party to

conduct each phase of closure care monitoring and maintenance in accordance

with the closure care plan developed to satisfy the closure care requirements

of Section 3 of 401 KAR 48:060, Section 13 of 401 KAR 48:090, and Section 3 of

401 KAR 48:170. The closure care cost estimate for each phase of closure care

used to demonstrate financial assurance in Section 6 of this administrative regulation

shall be calculated by multiplying the annual cost estimate for each phase of

closure care by the number of years of closure care required. For contained

landfills, the closure care estimate mandated by KRS 224.40-650 shall be a

minimum of $10,000 per year, using 1990 as the baseline year.

      (2) The cost

estimate for each phase of closure care shall be based on the most expensive

costs of closure care during that phase. The cabinet shall adjust the figure

each year for inflation and other factors.

      (3) The owner or

operator shall increase the amount of the closure care cost estimate and the

amount of financial assurance provided under Section 6 of this administrative

regulation if changes in the closure care plan or facility conditions increase

the maximum costs of closure care.

      (4) The owner or

operator may request a reduction in the closure cost estimate and the amount of

financial assurance provided under Section 6 of this administrative regulation

if he can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the cabinet that the cost estimate

exceeds the maximum costs of closure care remaining over the closure care

period.

      (5) The owner or

operator shall keep a copy of the latest closure care cost estimate at the

facility until he has been notified by the cabinet that he has been released

from closure care financial assurance requirements for the entire facility

under Section 6 of this administrative regulation.

 

      Section 4.

Financial Mechanisms. The mechanisms used to demonstrate financial assurance

under this administrative regulation shall ensure that the funds necessary to

meet the costs of closure and closure care will be available in a timely manner

whenever they are needed. The owner or operator shall execute a performance

bond specified in Section 7 with one (1) or a combination of the financial

mechanisms in Sections 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13 of this administrative regulation,

that satisfies the following criteria:

      (1) The

financial assurance mechanism shall ensure that the amount of funds is

sufficient to cover the costs of closure and closure care;

      (2) The

financial assurance mechanism shall ensure that funds shall be available in a

timely fashion;

      (3) The

financial assurance mechanism shall guarantee the availability of the required

amount of coverage from the effective date of these requirements or prior to

the initial receipt of solid waste, whichever is later, until the owner or

operator establishes an alternative financial assurance mechanism or is

released from the financial assurance requirements under Sections 5, 6, 7, and

14 of this administrative regulation. The amount of financial assurance

obtained from a single financial institution shall not exceed the limit of

federal insurance, when such assurance is provided by a financial institution

that uses federal insurance to guarantee the availability of funds.

 

      Section 5.

Closure Financial Assurance. Except as provided by KRS 224.40-120, the owner or

operator of each solid waste disposal site or facility shall establish, in

accordance with Section 4 of this administrative regulation, financial

assurance for closure of the facility, in an amount equal to the most recent

closure cost estimate prepared in accordance with Section 2 of this

administrative regulation. The owner or operator shall provide continuous

coverage for closure until released from financial assurance requirements. The

owner or operator may be released from financial assurance requirements for

closure after a site visit by a cabinet representative and approval by the

cabinet. For contained landfills, the owner or operator shall submit the

certification that closure has been completed in accordance with the approved

closure plan. Following receipt of the closure certification or completion of

the closure inspection, the cabinet shall:

      (1) Notify the

owner or operator in writing that he is no longer required to maintain

financial assurance for closure; or

      (2) Provide the

owner or operator with a detailed written statement of any reason to believe

that closure has not been conducted in accordance with the approved closure

plan.

 

      Section 6.

Closure Care. Except as provided by KRS 224.40-120, the owner or operator of

each solid waste site or facility shall provide for closure care as required

under Section 3 of 401 KAR 48:060, Section 13 of 401 KAR 48:090, and Section 3

of 401 KAR 48:170 for the required period following the cabinet's acceptance of

closure. The owner or operator of a contained landfill may be released from

closure care requirements after the cabinet has received a certification that

the closure care period has been completed in accordance with the approved plan

as required under Section 13 of 401 KAR 48:090. Following receipt of the

closure care certification, the cabinet shall notify the owner or operator with

a detailed written statement of any reason to believe that closure care has not

been conducted in accordance with the approved closure care plan.

 

      Section 7.

Performance Bond. Before the cabinet shall issue a permit, the owner or

operator of a solid waste disposal site or facility that is required to execute

a performance bond and post a financial assurance mechanism or other security

pursuant to KRS 224.40-650 shall complete the performance bond and financial

assurance mechanism in a manner approved by the cabinet. To satisfy the

financial requirement, the owner or operator shall submit a performance bond

(see Section 8 of this administrative regulation) and one (1) or more of the

following five (5) financial mechanisms:

      (1) Surety bond

as specified in Section 9 of this administrative regulation;

      (2) Letter of

credit as specified in Section 10 of this administrative regulation;

      (3) Escrow

agreement as specified in Section 11 of this administrative regulation;

      (4) Trust

agreement as specified in Section 12 of this administrative regulation; or

      (5) Insurance

policy as specified in Section 13 of this administrative regulation.

 

      Section 8.

Wording of the Performance Bond. A performance bond guaranteeing performance of

closure and closure care, or closure individually and closure care

individually, shall be executed on DEP Form 6053-A, entitled "Performance

Bond" (September 1994), which is hereby incorporated by reference. This

document may be obtained from the Division of Waste Management, 14 Reilly Road,

Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., eastern

time, Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays.

 

      Section 9.

Wording of Surety Bond. (1) A surety bond, as allowed in Sections 4 and 7 of

this administrative regulation, shall be executed on DEP Form 6053-L, entitled

"Surety Bond" (September 1994), which is hereby incorporated by

reference. This document may be obtained from the Division of Waste Management,

14 Reilly Road, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30

p.m., eastern time, Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays.

      (2) To be

eligible to issue a surety bond, a surety shall be listed as acceptable in the

current edition of U.S. Treasury Circular 570. The penal sum of the bond shall

not exceed the amount of the surety's underwriting limitation.

 

      Section 10.

Wording of the Instrument for a Letter of Credit. A letter of credit, as

allowed by Sections 4 and 7 of this administrative regulation, shall be

executed on DEP Form 6053-B, entitled "Irrevocable Letter of Credit"

(July 1994), which is hereby incorporated by reference. This document may be

obtained from the Division of Waste Management, 14 Reilly Road, Frankfort,

Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., eastern time, Monday

through Friday, excluding state holidays.

 

      Section 11.

Wording of the Escrow Agreement. An escrow agreement, as allowed in Sections 4

and 7 of this administrative regulation, shall be executed on DEP Form 6053-C,

entitled "Escrow Agreement" (July 1994), which is hereby incorporated

by reference. This document may be obtained from the Division of Waste Management,

14 Reilly Road, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30

p.m., eastern time, Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays. If a

certificate of deposit is used in conjunction with the escrow agreement, it

shall be made payable to the financial institution as the escrow agent.

 

      Section 12.

Wording of Trust Fund Agreement. A trust fund, as allowed by Sections 4 and 7

of this administrative regulation, shall be executed on DEP Form 6053-K,

entitled "Trust Fund Agreement" (September 1994), which is hereby

incorporated by reference. This document may be obtained from the Division of

Waste Management, 14 Reilly Road, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716,

from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., eastern time, Monday through Friday, excluding state

holidays.

 

      Section 13.

Insurance Policies. (1) The owner or operator of a solid waste disposal site or

facility may provide an insurance policy to demonstrate the financial assurance

for closure or closure care of the facility. The insurance policy shall conform

with the requirements of this section and shall be submitted along with DEP

Form 6053-D, entitled "Certificate of Insurance for Closure or Closure

Care" (July 1994), which is hereby incorporated by reference. DEP Form

6053-D may be obtained from the Division of Waste Management, 14 Reilly Road,

Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., eastern

time, Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays.

      (2) The insurance

policy shall guarantee that the funds will be available to close the solid

waste disposal site or facility when closure occurs or to provide closure care

for the solid waste site or facility when the closure care period begins,

whichever is applicable. The policy shall guarantee that once closure or

closure care begins, whichever is applicable, the insurer will be responsible

for the paying out of funds to the owner or operator or other person authorized

to conduct closure or closure care, up to an amount equal to the face amount of

the policy. The insurance policy shall be issued for a face amount at least

equal to the current closure cost estimate for closure or the current closure

care cost estimate, whichever is applicable. The term "face value" refers

to the total amount the insurer is obligated to pay under the policy. Actual payments

by the insurer shall not change the face amount, although the insurer's future

liability will be lowered by the amount of payments.

      (3) The owner or

operator, or any other person authorized to conduct closure or closure care,

may receive reimbursements for closure or closure care expenditures. Requests

for reimbursement for expenditures shall be made by submitting itemized bills

to the cabinet. The cabinet shall determine whether the closure or closure care

expenditures are in accordance with the approved closure or closure care plan,

or are otherwise justified, and if so, shall instruct the insurer to make

reimbursements in such amounts as the cabinet specifies in writing. If the

cabinet has reason to believe that the cost of closure or closure care will be

greater than the face amount of the policy, then the cabinet may withhold

reimbursement of such amounts and set forth the reasons for the withholding in

writing.

      (4) An insurance

policy shall contain a provision allowing assignment of the policy to a

successor owner or operator. This assignment may be conditional upon consent of

the insurer, provided the consent is not unreasonably refused.

      (5) The

insurance policy shall provide that the insurer may not cancel, terminate or

fail to renew the policy except for failure to pay the premium. The automatic

renewal of the policy shall, at a minimum, provide the insured with the option

of renewal at the face amount of the expiring policy. If there is a failure to

pay the premium, the insurer may cancel the policy by sending notice of the

cancellation by certified mail to the owner or operator and to the cabinet 120

days or more in advance of the cancellation. Cancellation, termination, or failure

to renew shall not occur, and the policy shall remain in force, if on or before

the date of expiration:

      (a) Closure is

ordered by the cabinet or a court of competent jurisdiction;

      (b) The owner or

operator is named as debtor in a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding

under Title 11 U.S. Code; or

      (c) The premium

is paid.

      (6) If the

insurer cancels the policy, the owner or operator shall obtain by the effective

date of the cancellation, alternate financial assurance as specified in this

administrative regulation.

      (7) For

insurance policies providing coverage for closure care, commencing on the date

that liability to make payments pursuant to the policy accrues, the insurer

shall thereafter annually increase the face amount of the policy. This increase

shall be equivalent to the face amount of the policy, less any payments made,

multiplied by an amount equivalent to eighty-five (85) percent of the most

recent investment rate or the equivalent coupon-issued yield announced by the

U.S. Treasury for twenty-six (26)-week treasury securities.

      (8) The owner or

operator may cancel the insurance policy only if alternate financial insurance

is substituted and approved by the cabinet, as specified in this administrative

regulation, or if the owner or operator is no longer required to demonstrate

financial assurance in accordance with Section 14 of this administrative

regulation and 401 KAR Chapters 47 and 48.

      (9) If the owner

or operator chooses to purchase an insurance policy to cover the cost of

closure or closure care, whichever is applicable, the chosen insurer shall be

licensed to transact the business of insurance, or eligible to provide

insurance as an excess or surplus lines insurer, in one (1) or more states of

the United States of America.

      (10) The owner

or operator shall submit a copy of the insurance policy and an executed DEP

Form 6053-D to the cabinet for approval prior to this method of financial

insurance being accepted. The owner or operator shall also execute a performance

bond in accordance with Section 7 of this administrative regulation.

 

      Section 14.

Release of Financial Assurance Mechanisms and Performance Bonds. (1) Financial

assurance mechanisms and performance bonds posted to assure proper closure of a

solid waste disposal site or facility shall be released two (2) years after the

date that the cabinet determines the final cover has been constructed and

revegetated with permanent vegetation and all of requirements of the approved

closure plan have been accomplished. The cabinet may withhold a portion of the

financial assurance mechanism in the amount necessary to correct deficiencies

in the solid waste disposal site or facility or its closure system.

      (2) Financial

assurance mechanisms and performance bonds posted to assure performance and

closure of landfarming facilities shall be released when the owner or operator

demonstrates to the cabinet's satisfaction that the site has been closed and is

in compliance with 401 KAR 47:030, 401 KAR 48:300, and KRS Chapter 224.

      (3) Financial

assurance mechanisms and performance bonds posted to assure proper closure care

shall be released when the owner or operator demonstrates to the cabinet's

satisfaction that the solid waste disposal site or facility has completed

closure care activities in conformance with the approved closure care plan

under Section 3 of 401 KAR 48:060, Section 13 of 401 KAR 48:090, or Section 3

of 401 KAR 48:170.

 

      Section 15.

Financial Assurance for Publicly-Owned Facilities. The owner or operator of a publicly-owned

solid waste disposal facility shall provide a budget for the permitting,

construction, operation, closure, and closure care of the facility consistent

with the permit application, closure plan, and closure care cost estimates. The

budget shall be revised and submitted annually. When elements of the facility's

permitting, construction, operation, closure, or closure care are to be

accomplished by contract or agreement, a copy of the contract or agreement

shall be submitted to the cabinet.

 

      Section 16.

Financial Assurance for Captive Facilities. (1) A solid waste disposal site or

facility that is operated exclusively by a solid waste generator on property

owned by the solid waste generator for the purpose of accepting industrial

solid waste exclusively from the solid waste generator may meet the financial

assurance requirements of this administrative regulation by completing a

performance bond and submitting one (1) of the following financial assurance

mechanisms: any of the five (5) mechanisms set forth in Section 7 of this

administrative regulation; a corporate guarantee, in accordance with Section 17

of this administrative regulation and executed on DEP Form 6053-E; a corporate

financial test, in accordance with Section 17 and executed on DEP form 6053-F;

or any alternative mechanism that meets the criteria of Section 4 of this administrative

regulation and is approved by the cabinet.

      (2)(a) The

following documents are hereby incorporated by reference:

      1. DEP Form

6053-E, entitled "Corporate Guarantee for Closure or Closure Care"

(July 1994); and

      2. DEP form

6053-F, entitled "Letter from Chief Financial Officer on Corporate

Financial Test" (July 1994).

      (b) The

documents referenced in paragraph (a) of this subsection may be obtained from

the Division of Waste Management, 14 Reilly Road, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601,

(502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., eastern time, Monday through Friday,

excluding state holidays.

 

      Section 17.

Financial Test and Corporate Guarantee. (1) The owner of a captive facility as

defined in Section 16 of this administrative regulation may satisfy the

requirements of this administrative regulation by demonstrating that he passes

a financial test as specified in this section. To pass this test, the owner or

operator shall meet the criteria set forth in paragraph (a) and either

paragraph (b) or (c) of this subsection:

      (a) Less than

fifty (50) percent of the parent corporations' gross revenues are derived from

solid waste disposal operations.

      (b) The owner or

operator shall have:

      1. Satisfaction

of at least two (2) of the following ratios: a ratio of total liabilities to

net worth less than two (2.0); a ratio of the sum of net income plus

depreciation, depletion, and amortization to total liability greater than

one-tenth (0.1); or a ratio of current assets to current liabilities greater

than one and five-tenths (1.5);

      2. Net working

capital and tangible net worth each at least six (6) times the sum of the

current closure and current closure care cost estimates;

      3. Tangible net

worth of at least ten (10) million dollars; and

      4. Assets in the

United States amounting to at least ninety (90) percent of total assets or at

least six (6) times the sum of the current closure and current closure care

cost estimates.

      (c) The owner or

operator shall have:

      1. A current

rating for his most recent bond issuance of AAA, AA, A, or BBB as issued by

"Standard and Poor's" or AAA, AA, A, or BAA as issued by

"Moody's";

      2. Tangible net

worth at least six (6) times the sum of the current closure and current closure

care cost estimates;

      3. Tangible net

worth of at least ten (10) million dollars; and

      4. Assets

located in the United States amounting to at least ninety (90) percent of total

assets or at least six (6) times the sum of the current closure and current

closure care cost estimates.

      (2) The phrase

"current closure and current closure care cost estimates" as used in

subsection (1) of this section refers to the cost estimates required under

Sections 2 and 3 of this administrative regulation and referenced in the letter

from the owner or operator's chief financial officer.

      (3) To

demonstrate that requirements of this test are met, the owner or operator shall

submit the following items to the cabinet:

      (a) A letter

signed by the owner or operator's chief financial officer and worded as

specified on DEP Form 6053-F;

      (b) A copy of a

report by an independent certified public accountant examining the owner or

operator's financial statements for the most recently completed fiscal year;

and

      (c) A special

report from the owner's or operator's independent certified public accountant

to the owner or operator stating that:

      1. The auditor

has compared the data that the letter from the chief financial officer

specified as having been derived from the independently audited year-end

financial statements for the most recent fiscal year with the amounts in such

financial statements; and

      2. In connection

with that procedure, no matters came to his attention that caused him to

believe that the specified data should be adjusted.

      (4) After the

initial submission of the items specified in subsection (3) of this section,

the owner or operator shall send updated information to the cabinet not later

than ninety (90) days after the close of each succeeding fiscal year. This

information shall include all three (3) items specified in subsection (3) of

this section.

      (5) If the owner

or operator no longer meets the requirements of subsection (1) of this section,

notice shall be sent to the cabinet of the intent to establish alternate

financial assurance, as specified in this administrative regulation. The notice

shall be sent by certified mail no later than ninety (90) days after the end of

the fiscal year for which the year-end financial data show that the owner or

operator no longer meets the requirements. The owner or operator shall provide

that alternate financial assurance no later than 120 days after the end of that

fiscal year.

      (6) The cabinet

may, based on a reasonable belief that the owner or operator no longer meets

the requirements of subsection (1) of this section, require reports of

financial condition at any time from the owner or operator in addition to those

specified in subsection (3) of this section. If the cabinet finds, on the basis

of these reports or other information, that the owner or operator no longer

meets the requirements of subsection (1) of this section, the owner or operator

shall provide alternate financial assurance as specified in this administrative

regulation no later than thirty (30) days after notification of this a finding.

      (7) The cabinet

may disallow use of this test on the basis of qualifications in the opinion

expressed by the independent certified public accountant in his report on

examination of the owner or operator's financial statements. An adverse opinion

or disclaimer of opinion shall be cause for disallowance. The cabinet shall

evaluate other qualifications on an individual basis. The owner or operator

shall provide alternate financial assurance as specified in this administrative

regulation no later than thirty (30) days after notification of the disallowance.

      (8) The owner or

operator is no longer required to submit the items specified in subsection (3)

of this section when:

      (a) The owner or

operator substitutes alternative financial assurance for closure or closure

care specified in this administrative regulation; or

      (b) The cabinet

notifies the owner or operator, in accordance with Section 14 of this

administrative regulation, that it is no longer required to maintain financial

assurance for closure or closure care of the solid waste disposal site or

facility.

      (9) The owner or

operator may meet the requirements of this section by obtaining a written

guarantee, hereafter referred to as a "corporate guarantee". The

guarantor shall be the parent corporation of the captive facility as defined in

Section 16 of this administrative regulation. The guarantor shall meet the

requirements for owners or operators in subsections (1) to (7) of this section

and shall comply with the terms of DEP Form 6053-E. The corporate guarantee

shall accompany the items sent to the director as specified in subsection (3)

of this section. The terms of the corporate guarantee shall provide that:

      (a) If the owner

or operator fails to perform closure or closure care of a facility provided for

by the corporate guarantee in accordance with the closure or closure care plan

and permit requirements, the guarantor shall do so or shall establish a trust

fund, in the name of the owner or operator, as specified in Section 12 of this

administrative regulation;

      (b) The

corporate guarantee shall remain in force unless the guarantor sends notice of

cancellation by certified mail to the owner or operator and to the cabinet.

Cancellation may not occur, however, during the 120-day period beginning on the

first day that both the owner or operator and the cabinet have received notice

of cancellation, as evidenced by the certified mail return receipts; and

      (c) If the owner

or operator fails to provide alternate financial assurance as specified in this

administrative regulation, and fails to obtain the written approval of this

alternate financial assurance from the cabinet not later than ninety (90) days

after both the owner or operator and the cabinet have received notice of

cancellation of the corporate guarantee from the guarantor, the guarantor shall

provide the alternate financial assurance in the name of the owner or operator.

 

      Section 18.

Financial Assurance for Corrective Action. (1) The owner or operator of a

facility required to prepare and submit a groundwater corrective action plan

under 401 KAR 48:300 shall prepare a detailed written estimate, in current

dollars, of the cost of hiring a third party to conduct the corrective action

activities in accordance with the corrective action plan developed under 401

KAR 48:300. The corrective action cost estimate shall account for the total

cost estimate of corrective action activities as described in the corrective

action plan for the entire corrective action period. The cabinet shall annually

adjust this estimate for inflation and other factors, until the corrective

action program is completed in accordance with 401 KAR 48:300 and the approved

plan.

      (2) The owner or

operator shall increase the corrective action cost estimate in the amount of

financial assurance provided under subsection (1) of this section if changes in

the corrective action plan or conditions at the solid waste disposal site or

facility increased the maximum cost of corrective action.

      (3) The owner or

operator may request from the cabinet a reduction in the amount of corrective

action cost estimate and the amount of financial assurance provided under

subsection (1) of this section if the cost estimate exceeds the maximum

remaining cost of corrective action.

      (4) The owner or

operator shall provide continuous coverage for corrective action until released

from the financial requirements for corrective action under subsection (7) of

this section.

      (5) Within 120

days of approval of the corrective action plan, the owner or operator shall

post a performance bond executed on DEP Form 6053-G, entitled "Performance

Bond for Corrective Action" (September 1994), which is hereby incorporated

by reference. This document may be obtained from the Division of Waste

Management, 14 Reilly Road, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8

a.m. to 4:30 p.m., eastern time, Monday through Friday, excluding state

holidays. The owner or operator shall also post one (1) or a combination of the

following financial assurance mechanisms in the amount set forth in the

corrective action cost estimate:

      (a) A surety

bond executed on DEP Form 6053-M, entitled "Surety Bond for Corrective

Action" (September 1994), which is hereby incorporated by reference. This

document may be obtained from the Division of Waste Management, 14 Reilly Road,

Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., eastern

time, Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays;

      (b) A trust fund

executed on DEP Form 6053-J, entitled "Trust Agreement for Corrective

Action" (July 1994), which is hereby incorporated by reference. This

document may be obtained from the Division of Waste Management, 14 Reilly Road,

Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., eastern time,

Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays;

      (c) A letter of

credit executed on DEP Form 6053-H, entitled "Irrevocable Letter of Credit

for Corrective Action" (July 1994), which is hereby incorporated by

reference. This document may be obtained from the Division of Waste Management,

14 Reilly Road, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30

p.m., eastern time, Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays;

      (d) An escrow

agreement executed on DEP Form 6053-I, entitled "Escrow Agreement for

Corrective Action" (July 1994), which is hereby incorporated by reference.

This document may be obtained from the Division of Waste Management, 14 Reilly

Road, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (502) 564-6716, from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,

eastern time, Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays;

      (e) Any other

financial assurance mechanism that complies with subsections (1) to (4) of this

section and is approved by the cabinet.

      (6) The owner or

operator may satisfy the requirements of this section by establishing one (1)

or more of the financial mechanisms listed in subsection (5) of this section.

      (7) The

financial insurance mechanisms posted to assure performance of the corrective

action required under 401 KAR 48:300 shall be released when the owner or

operator demonstrates to the cabinet's satisfaction that the groundwater

corrective action plan's remedial measures have been completed and that the

facility is in compliance with 401 KAR 48:300 and KRS Chapter 224.

 

      Section 19. Use

of Multiple Financial Mechanisms at Single Facilities and Single Mechanisms at

Multiple Facilities. (1) The owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of

this administrative regulation by establishing more than one (1) financial

mechanism for each facility. These mechanisms are limited to trust funds,

escrow agreements, surety bonds, letter of credit, and insurance. The

mechanisms shall be as specified in Sections 8 to 12 of this administrative

regulation respectively, except that it is the combination of mechanisms,

rather than each single mechanisms, that shall provide financial assurance for

an amount at least equal to the current closure or closure care cost estimates.

      (2) The owner or

operator may use a financial assurance mechanism specified in this administrative

regulation to meet the requirements of this administrative regulation for more

than one (1) facility. Evidence of financial assurance submitted to the cabinet

shall include a list showing, for each facility, the name, address, and amount

of funds for closure and closure care assurance by the financial mechanism. The

amount of funds available through the financial mechanism shall be no less than

the sum of the funds that would be available if a separate financial mechanism

had been established and maintained for each facility. In directing funds

available through the financial mechanism for closure or closure care of any of

the facilities provided for by the financial mechanism, the cabinet may direct

only the amount of funds designated for the facility, unless the owner or operator

agrees to the use of additional funds available under the financial mechanism.

(16 Ky.R. 1807; Am. 2236; 2398; eff. 5-8-90; 21 Ky.R. 515; 1112; eff. 11-7-94.)