TITLE 28
Labor and Labor Relations
CHAPTER 28-20
Division of Occupational Safety
SECTION 28-20-17
§ 28-20-17 Enforcement procedure.
(a) After the issuance of a compliance order pursuant to § 28-20-16(a),
the director shall, within a reasonable time after the termination of the
inspection or investigation, notify the employer by certified mail of the
penalty, if any, proposed to be assessed under § 28-20-18 and that the
employer has fifteen (15) working days within which to notify the director that
he or she wishes to contest the compliance order or proposed assessment of
penalty. If, within fifteen (15) working days from the receipt of the notice
issued by the director the employer fails to notify the director that he or she
intends to contest the compliance order or proposed assessment of penalty, and
no notice is filed within that time by any employee or representative of
employees under subsection (c) of this section, the compliance order and the
assessment, as proposed, shall be deemed a final order of the review board and
not subject to review as to any question of fact by any court or agency.
(b) If the director has reason to believe that an employer
has failed to correct a violation for which a compliance order has been issued
within the period permitted for its correction, which period shall not begin to
run until the entry of a final order by the review board in the case of any
review proceedings under this section initiated by the employer in good faith
and not solely for delay or avoidance of penalties, the director shall notify
the employer by certified mail of the failure and of the penalty proposed to be
assessed under § 28-20-18 by reason of the failure, and that the employer
has fifteen (15) working days within which to notify the director that he or
she intends to contest the notification or proposed assessment of penalty. If,
within fifteen (15) working days from the receipt of notification issued by the
director, the employer fails to notify the director that he or she intends to
contest the notification or proposed assessment of penalty, the notification
and assessment, as proposed, shall be deemed a final order of the review board
and not subject to any review as to any question of fact by any court or agency.
(c) If an employer notifies the director that he or she
intends to contest a compliance order issued under § 28-20-16 or
notification issued under subsection (a) or (b) of this section, or if within
fifteen (15) working days of the issuance of a compliance order under §
28-20-16 any employee or representative of employees files a notice with the
director alleging that the period of time fixed in the compliance order for the
abatement of the violation is unreasonable, the director shall immediately
notify in writing the chairperson of the review board of the notification, and
the review board shall afford an opportunity for a hearing. The review board
shall subsequently issue an order based on findings of fact affirming,
modifying, or vacating the director's compliance order or proposed penalty, or
directing other appropriate relief, and the order shall become final thirty
(30) days after its issuance. Upon a showing by an employer of a good faith
effort to comply with the abatement requirements of a compliance order, and
that abatement has not been completed because of factors beyond his or her
reasonable control, the review board, after an opportunity for a hearing, shall
issue an order affirming or modifying the abatement requirements in the
compliance order. The rules of procedure prescribed by the review board shall
provide the affected employee or representatives of affected employees an
opportunity to participate as parties to hearings under this subsection.
History of Section.
(P.L. 1973, ch. 260, § 2; P.L. 1976, ch. 55, § 3.)