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The Vermont Statutes Online
Title
10
:
Conservation and Development
Chapter
023
:
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
§
556. Permits for the construction or modification of air contaminant sources
(a) No person
shall construct or install any air contaminant source classified within a class
or category identified by rule of the secretary as being subject to permitting
requirements under this section without first submitting a complete application
to and obtaining a permit from the secretary pursuant to this section. A
complete application shall contain such plans, specifications and other
information as the secretary deems necessary in order to determine whether the
proposed construction or installation will be in compliance with the provisions
of this chapter and with the rules adopted under this chapter. Each applicant
shall pay an application fee as required by 3 V.S.A. § 2822.
(b) The
secretary may require an applicant to submit any additional information which
the secretary considers necessary to make the completeness determination
required in subsection (a) of this section and shall not grant a permit until
the information is furnished and evaluated. For air contaminant sources that
have allowable emissions of more than 10 tons per year of all contaminants,
excluding greenhouse gases, upon making a determination to issue a draft
permit, the secretary shall issue a notice that includes a brief description of
the source and the address where a complete permit application and draft permit
may be reviewed, shall provide a public comment period on all draft permits,
and shall hold a public informational meeting, if requested. The public comment
period on a draft permit for a source that has allowable emissions of more than
10 tons per year, excluding greenhouse gases, shall be 30 days if the source
constitutes a major stationary source or major modification under the rules of
the secretary and shall otherwise be 10 days. For air contaminant sources that
have allowable emissions of less than 10 tons per year of all contaminants, the
secretary may provide an opportunity for public comment or a public
informational hearing, or both, before ruling on a proposed permit. In
determining whether to provide for comment or a meeting, the secretary shall
consider the degree of toxicity of the air contaminant and the emission rate,
the proximity of the source to residences, population centers and other
sensitive human receptors, and emission dispersion characteristics at or near
the source. The secretary shall fully consider all written and oral submissions
concerning proposed permits prior to taking final action on those proposed permits.
(c) If the
secretary determines that the proposed construction or installation of an air
contaminant source will be in compliance with all requirements of this chapter
and the rules adopted under this chapter, the secretary shall issue a permit
containing such terms and conditions as may be necessary to carry out the
purposes of this chapter. If the secretary determines that the proposed
construction or installation of an air contaminant source will not be in
compliance with all requirements of this chapter and the rules adopted under
this chapter, the secretary shall deny the permit, shall notify the applicant
in writing, and shall state in that document the reasons for the permit denial.
(d) The
secretary may suspend, terminate, modify, or revoke for cause and may reissue
any permit issued under this section.
(e) The
secretary may issue an operating permit required under section 556a of this
title in conjunction with or as a part of a permit to construct or install,
issued under this section, provided that there is compliance with all
applicable requirements of both sections.
(f) For the
purposes of this chapter, the addition to or enlargement or replacement of an
air contaminant source, or any major alteration therein, shall be construed as
the construction or installation of a new air contaminant source.
(g) All
facilities or parts thereof identified in the plans, specifications or other
information submitted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be
maintained in good working order.
(h) The absence
or failure to issue a permit pursuant to this section shall not relieve any
person from compliance with any emission control requirements or with any other
provision of law.
(i)
Notwithstanding any provisions of this section, section 5-503 of the air
pollution control regulations, as adopted through April 27, 2007 (indirect
source permits) is hereby repealed. (Added 1967, No. 310 (Adj. Sess.), § 6;
amended 1971, No. 212 (Adj. Sess.), § 3; 1993, No. 92, § 3; 2009, No. 54, § 56,
eff. June 1, 2009; 2009, No. 146 (Adj. Sess.), § F8.)