Law No. 31 of 2004 Traffic and Vehicle Act

President

Section I

Definitions:

Article 1

The following definitions shall apply in applying the provisions of this Law:
1 Vehicle: Each mode of transport with automatic or physical strength.
2 automatic vehicle: Each vehicle is proceeding with automatic strength.
3 Car: A vehicle equipped with an automated motor driven by its mediation designed to transport people or objects, or both, or equipped with special use machines, divided into:
A small ride car, "Tourist, jeep, or similar": a car designed to transport people or a designer from its factory as a tourist car with no more than eight seats except for the driver's seat.
A car, a medium ride, is a vehicle prepared for transporting people, with no more than 25 seats and no less than nine seats except for the driver's seat.
A car with a large "bus": a car designed to transport people, with more than 25 seats except for the driver's seat.
D: A car ride and transport: a car designed to move people and stuff together.
This is a Pullman riding car: a car designed to transport people with special equipment.
A car transporting "a large or small truck" is a car designed to transport objects and animals, and the load box is open or closed and can be equipped with a refrigerated box or a tank box.
A car with special use: a car that is permanently equipped with special equipment and is not used for non-purposes, such as cars equipped with cameras, cinematography equipment, mobile repair workshops, cranes and cars to investigate criminal security incidents and traffic accidents.
4 occupancy vehicles: a motor vehicle created and assigned to be used for occupancy.
5 locomotives: a motor vehicle used for the catheter.
6 trailer and a half trailer: a vehicle with wheels used to transport objects or people, or specially equipped, with one or more axes made for locomotives.
The motor bike is: a motor vehicle equipped with an automated engine powered by its mediation, its types:
A two-wheeled, three-wheeled or not equipped with a basket to move people.
A three-wheeler equipped with a box to transport things without people and not increase its empty weight to 400 kg and its total weight on 750 kg.
A three or four wheels with no more than an empty weight of 400 kg specially equipped by the owners of the physical impairments.
8 regular bike: a vehicle with two or more wheels that runs strongly and may be equipped with a basket to transport objects whose weight is no more than 25 kg.
9 Agricultural vehicle: an agricultural vehicle equipped with an automated motor driven by its mediation made for use in agricultural work and related activities.
10 Vehicle: A Vehicle with Wheels headed by a physical force.
11 train: a motor vehicle running on an iron line dragging a trailer or more.
12 passengers: each person is in a vehicle or on the other than the driver.
13 Seat: The place assigned in the vehicle is one passenger sitting.
14 Driver: Everyone is driving a vehicle or animals.
15 crossing the road: it's every user of the road, whether he's walking on his feet or driving a vehicle or animals.
16 Blank weight: The weight of the vehicle or a combination of some of the vehicles without a payload, including the weight of the driver, the repair kit, the spare tire, the fuel and the tools needed to run and use them.
17 Total weight: Total empty weight with design load.
18 payload: the difference between the total and the empty weight.
19 Field Marshal: a vehicle present in the vehicle to assign a direction.
20 The brake: a tool used to stop the vehicle or ease its speed.
21 Road: An open road for public traffic from infantry, animals and vehicles, including streets, squares, bridges, or the like.
22 temple: section of road is prepared for vehicle traffic.
23 Route: A side of the temple is set to walk on one side.
24 leaked: a section of the restricted route and its width allows the vehicle to pass the relay.
Line 25 is the one that divides the route into two leakers and be:
a, connected.
B, intermittent.
"C is on the axis of the road, and in this case it has to stop even if the road is empty or the signal is switched off."
26. Runway: section of road specific to the biking and break away from Pina's separation.
27, the "Osstrade" wide road: a road with specific specifications dedicated to passing cars only.
28 international road: a road linking the Syrian Arab Republic with a neighbouring State.
29 Shaprivatized: All that is held in the road from columns, plates, and light signals
Or stone pillars or others to regulate traffic, including a statement of maximum or maximum speed limits, or to denote cities, dimensions, junctions, or to alert road users.
30 intersection: a place that meets two roads on a single level or a road with an iron line regardless of the angle of the central intersection of the two roads.
31 Crossroads: a place that meets more than two ways at one level whatever the angle of the road axes.
32 Excess: skipping one vehicle in one direction, or skipping a vehicle for road users.
33 Stop: It is the parking of the vehicle for a period of time required by the necessities of walking, riding or descending, or loading or unloading the goods without extinguishing the engine.
34 Standing: Position to a place beyond the standstill period accompanied by engine extinguishing.
35 Pedestrians: They are the people walking on their feet and in the pedestrian rule is the vehicle prepared for the transport of children, patients and the two seats.
36 Pier: It's a pedestrian walking part of the road.
37 Shoulder Road: It is a part designed to stop vehicles making an emergency outside of the cities, by the sides of the road.
38 Ministry: Ministry of Transport unless it is appointed in this law.
39 Minister: Minister of Transport unless appointed in this law.

Part two.
Road traffic

Chapter I, vehicles

Article 2

The walk on all routes is the right one.

Article 3

He has to drive every driver's vehicle.

Article 4

In the case of normal traffic, the driver must adhere to the right side of the temple and must adhere to a maximum in the following cases:
A when it is accepted from the opposite side by another driver or a pedestrian on the roads that do not have sidewalks.
When another driver wants to cross it.
C: When seeing the way forward is not enough.
d When the speed of his vehicle is below the speed allowed on the road and especially in the mountain road.

Article 5

If the temple is divided into two lines of connected lines, the other driver is forbidden to cross these lines or walk on them.
b. If the temple is divided into two sections with intermittent lines, the driver in the normal case must use the right route and pass the lines only by means of trespassing, in accordance with the provisions specified in this law.
If the route is limited to a continuous line parallel to a continuous line, the driver is prohibited from passing this continuous line if it is directly to his left, and if the intermittent line is directly to the left of the driver, it can then cross the continuous line.
If the one approach is divided into numerous ways, it is strictly forbidden to move beyond the break between one path and another, and the other path must be left in all circumstances to move in the opposite direction.
If the one approach is divided into a number of stripes, it may keep up with one direction on the single-track boat, with the slow-moving vehicles on the far right, and may be moved from one leaked to another according to the provisions set out in this law.
If a section of the road is assigned to a particular category of drivers or pedestrians, this group must commit itself and the rest of the categories to avoid it.
The pavement is reserved for pedestrians and for vehicles with the hands of children, patients and seats, and it is prohibited to block them for any reason.

Article 6

Driver must:
Be vigilant and in control of the vehicle that drives it or the animals that drive it, and ensure that its vehicle meets the conditions of traffic and that it has always taken the necessary precautions to ensure its safety and the safety of other road users.
It should avoid harm to persons, public and private property and, in general, to ensure that other users of the road are assured of their safety and safety.
When he wants to exit the vehicle line that follows or wants to enter this line, change his direction, or enter a property adjacent to the road or exit, he can be sure that he can do so without endangering other users of the road, taking into account their situation, direction and speed. His desire to do so clearly and before a sufficient distance using the signals in his vehicle and permitted to be used for this purpose shall be made clear.

Article 7

(a) It is prohibited to:
1. Cut the ranks of military bands, security forces and processions of different types and they are in the state of walking.
2 attach to the outer vehicle parts or board the vehicle or disembark from it in the case of a walk.
3 Use of wheelchairs with wheels on the roads.
Vehicle drivers are also prohibited from:
1 Stop their vehicle engines from spinning on the slopes or separating the movement's transmission devices with the intent of running them with the power of their impulse.
2. Walk side by side on the one-way route to a boat except in cases of trespassing.
3. Conduct the exercise (recycling) on the broad road (Autocard) or in the middle of the road within populated areas only if the road is blocked.
4. Slow down the traffic in a way that obstructs traffic.
5 Leading their vehicles to the back on a one-way road.
6 Request for wages exceeding the specified value.
c As prohibited:
1 wash vehicles on the road or repair them only if necessary.
2 run cars without doors or protective rear doors during the winter.
3 left the rear door of the cargo car box dangling while walking.
Cycling and cyclist motorcyclists are banned from motorcyclists:
1. Transfer people with them on their bikes, but the motorized bicycles equipped from their factory with a seat behind the driver, the boarder and the hands of the hands, may move one person to this seat.
2 hiring vehicles to drag their bikes.
3 Walk unlisted for bicycles if you find or walk for more than two with the shoes of each other without a license.
4 Qatar each other.
5 Carry objects or animals that would hinder traffic or pose a danger to road users, or pay or withdraw these objects and animals.
6 driving the motor bike without wearing a headscarf (helmet).

Chapter II
Infantry:

Article 8

Pedestrian walks on sidewalks and adherence to signs that assign the designated places to pass the road and the times of this traversal, and they must not cross the road before making sure there is no danger.

Article 9

If the road is without sidewalks or the condition of these sidewalks does not allow walking on them, pedestrians must walk on the edge of the road when they are approaching a vehicle or an animal, or when they pass through road junctions, junctions or heights, or when they approach these places, and they must turn around. To the edge of the road every time you don't see the road clear.

Article 10

Excluded from the provisions of the preceding article are the ranks of students, soldiers, sports teams, scouting and the processions of the dead, but they have to walk on the right side of the road and leave the greatest distance from them to their left.

Article 11

Pedestrians who carry or conduct objects can block sidewalks as well as people who walk on their feet and pay regular bicycles or motorbikes to walk close to the edge of the road as far as possible.

Article 12

In the absence of special corridors for transit, pedestrians must cross the road vertically on its axis, with caution and after verifying that they can cross it without any danger or hindrance to vehicular traffic, and when crossing the road, they may not be delayed or stopped without justification.

Article 13

On pedestrians when crossing the road from their driveway and marked with distinctive marks follow:
1 obey their light signals if the pass is equipped with these signals.
2 If the passage is not equipped with pedestrian light lights and the passage of vehicles at this pass is organized with traffic lights or by traffic organizers, pedestrians may not cross the road as long as the traffic light or traffic sign allows vehicles to walk.

Chapter III
Animal leadership:

Article 14

Drivers, loading, riding, or cattle on public roads allowed to comply with the following rules must comply with the following rules:
At least one driver is assigned to each group of ten animals used for traction, ride, load, or 50 heads of cattle.
At least two drivers are assigned to each group composed of eleven animals of puppy, passenger, or load, or from one and fifty to 100 cattle.
If the group consists of more than 50 animals of puppy, riding or load, or more than 100 heads of livestock, the number of drivers is calculated at the rate of one driver per 50, and per 100 of the second type, at least three.

Article 15

Taking into account the provisions of the preceding article, the animal market believes in the public roads in a way that does not impede traffic.

Article 16

At night, animal drivers in unlit places must determine the space from the road occupied by their animals with enough light bulbs, one in the first herd and the other at the end, and the provisions of this article do not apply to drivers of other unpaved animals.

Chapter IV
Speed and safety distances:

Rule 17

The driver of the vehicle or animals should be vigilant and in control of their speed and be able to set this speed according to traffic conditions and traffic difficulties and should ease their speed in particular in the following cases:
a while crossing populated areas.
B if he shows up the road is not free.
c if visibility is not sufficient due to fog or otherwise.
At the junctions, slopes and crowded road sections, or on their part, housing houses, road breaks, and when approaching the curved curves and at the intersection with railway lines or when approaching pedestrian crossing corridors.
(e) When a group of civilian or military infantry is held in the event of traffic, or in the event of a standstill, or in excess of it.
And when you meet, like, drag, load, ride, or cattle, or get over them.
When the boys and the disabled are passed, they have to stop in this case if needed.
h When daylight ends.

Rule 18

The driver of the vehicle shall comply with the maximum and minimum speed limits specified in the window systems and exclude from such vehicles:
The security forces, the ambulance or the fire brigade when using their own alarm signals, as well as each vehicle driver carrying a person in an ambulance, and an exception to the army vehicles, where the instructions are applied.

Rule 19

The driver of the vehicle must leave a safe distance between him and the vehicle in front of him to stop if the front vehicle suddenly stops, or softened its speed and has to pay attention to the signs of its driver and the driver of the front vehicle not to use the brakes suddenly except to avoid the traffic accident.
b. Slow-speed vehicles and other vehicles exceeding seven metres long to leave the vehicle with an adequate dimension to allow the vehicle to exceed it to enter in that distance, and the provisions of paragraph (a) do not apply if the rear vehicle has begun to be overrun Or if the route is divided into more than one leak, nor is it applicable in the prohibited parts, and the advanced controls must be adhered to if the vehicles are moving in one group connected to each other.

Rule 20

Brakes are suddenly used only to avoid accidents.

Rule 21

Drivers of vehicles whose maximum speed is below the minimum speed declared on the roads are prohibited from entering or walking on the roads.

Rule 22

Specifies the minimum and maximum speed of vehicles on the roads:
a decision by the minister outside the borders of cities.
b. by decision of the Executive Office of the city, town or village, as the case may be, or who shall act in his/her place.

Chapter V
Convergence and trespassing
Convergence:

Rule 23

At the time of convergence (corresponding), the driver must adhere to the right of the road to allow for another safe passage, and if that is not possible, he will have to ease his speed or stop when necessary until the road users pass.

Excess:

Rule 24

The users of the road are being exceeded for their left.

Rule 25

Before proceeding, the driver shall take into account the following:
Make sure that no other driver starts to overtake it.
(b) To ensure that the road is exposed to sufficient distance and takes into account the difference between the speed of its vehicle and the speed of the rest of the road users being bypaged so that it does not result in any danger or impediment to traffic.
c. Alert users of the route to be exceeded with an optical or sound signal and make sure that they have taken note of this.
However, he will not go beyond a road connecting on the road.
A walk away while overtaking the road users who are being bypaged by a sufficient side safety distance.

Rule 26

The transcending driver must give the necessary light signal, declaring that the override is over, and that the right of the route will be committed after the override is completed and after making sure that it does so without any restriction.

Rule 27

On the driver to exceed:
A, to the right of the right of the road.
b. Not to increase the speed of its vehicle and ease its speed when necessary to facilitate abuse.
A driver may alert the driver who is embarking on the override when there is danger or obstacle in the roads preventing it from doing so.

Rule 28

Contrary to the provisions of Article 24 of this Law the direction of the vehicle is allowed:
a, if the driver of the vehicle to be exceeded indicates that he intends to go to the left within the conditions set forth in paragraph (b) of Article 34 of this Law.
A, in the tracks that contain more than one leak, provided that the transcend driver is sure to move from one leak to another that causes no danger or inconvenience to others, and to alert it with an optical signal.
C, when the vehicle is traveling on an extended iron line on the temple if the field is enough between this vehicle and the road side, and this vehicle can be crossed from the left side:
1 on the roads where the walk is one-way.
2. On other roads, if the override allows another vehicle to meet in the free section of the road.

Rule 29

It is forbidden for the driver to overtake trains or electric buses while standing for passengers to go down or climb from the side where they are disembarking or climbing, as well as exceeding the car of transporting pupils from their sides when they stop and use their light signals.

Rule 30

The driver is prohibited from exceeding another vehicle:
A, at the junctions and in the curved curves, if the temple is not divided into lines limited by lines.
B, if the vision is not enough.
A, at the junction of the roads, unless the driver is walking a section of the road, he has the right of preference in it.
d on bridges and in tunnels.
e. at the intersection with non-guarded iron lines.
And when the condition of the temple does not allow it to be easily and securely transgression.
g in case a column of motor vehicles is stopped due to obstruction or for any similar reason.
h if the vehicle to be exceeded is bypowing another vehicle.
On the road not allowed to override.

Rule 31

If the temple contains three stripes with intermittent lines and the direction of the walk is double, it is forbidden for the driver beyond the use of the leak to the far left, while it is allowed to use the average leak only when trespassing.

Rule 32

In all cases stipulated in this chapter, preference is given to the vehicles of the security forces, ambulance and fire engines when using their own alarm, even if it requires that the other vehicles be stopped on the road or set aside.

Chapter VI
Traffic preference at crossroads

Rule 33

The driver of the vehicle or animals should be careful when approaching the crossroads or intersect and prove that the intended temple is free, to be alerted when it is needed to approach the junction or the crossroads, to ease its speed according to poor visibility, and to give way to the vehicles that It has the right of preference, taking into account the instructions of walking in populated areas.

Rule 34

On the driver who is on alert to leave a road for another road behavior:
A to his right is that others feel his intent, and turn to the right side of the temple, and he has to wrap it at a slow pace.
To his left that others feel his intent, and tend to his left without exceeding the axis of the temple.
In both cases, it must be ascertained that doing so does not cause any danger or inconvenience to others.

Rule 35

When two vehicles are approaching an intersection or crossroad, two lanes are coming from two roads, and one of the two vehicles does not have a preference for passing through the other, the preference for passing the vehicle to which it is right is free, but in the squares, the preference of traffic is for the vehicles inside the square.

Rule 36

Contrary to the provisions of the preceding article, the traffic preference for a vehicle travelling on a main road on the next vehicle is from a secondary route, and when there is no road classification of a single degree of importance, it operates as in the preceding article.

Rule 37

At the intersection or crossroads where traffic is not regulated by signs or the traffic organizer is preferred to each of:
The vehicles of the security forces, the ambulance and the fire brigade, which alerted them to the use of their warning signs.
Vehicle convoys of more than five military vehicles.
School pupils as they enter or exit their schools.
Teams of recruiting, scouts, sports, students, processions of the dead and organized popular marches.
(e) Vehicles running along the lines or by electrical power at the intersection of the roads.
Vehicles equipped with a traffic preference are authorized by the competent authority.

Rule 38

Drivers at the crossroads or junction are to adhere to the following:
a reference to the traffic regulator if it exists.
With traffic lights in case they exist, the red color is a sign of a stop, orange color for preparedness, and green color for traffic.
c with other traffic lights if they exist.

Chapter VII
Steel line and roads:

Rule 39

When the rail pass on the road is not equipped with a barrier and is not guarded, I will have to ask the road when they view this pass or the license to pass it only after making sure that it is safe to pass safely.
b. If the corridor is guarded and equipped with a barrier, the instructions of the guardian of the corridor must be observed.

Rule 40

prohibits:
A stand or stop for people and vehicles on the iron lines or on the sections of the road that these lines pass or leave the animals standing on them.
The use of iron lines by unprepared vehicles.

Rule 41

The use of the provisions of the law shall not be contrary to the provisions of this Act.

Chapter VIII
Standing and stopping:

Rule 42

It is forbidden to stop vehicles or animals or leave them on the road when they pose a risk or disability to walk or abuse the road.

Rule 43

The vehicles or animals must be stopped on the right side of the road and outside the temple, but the right side of the temple will not be able to do so.

Rule 44

It is forbidden for the driver of the vehicle or any of its knees to come down from it or open a way out of its exits before stopping the vehicle and making sure that it can be done safely, as these rules take into account when passengers rise to them.

Rule 45

To prohibit standing or stopping:
a. In places not allowed to stand by reference and a distance to be determined by the competent authority.
B is less than fifteen meters away from the bus stops and the vehicles prepared for public transport.
A, at least twenty-five meters away from the bend of the road or its summit, or a crossroads, or a crossroads.
(d) On bridges and footpaths and in front of the entrances to public parks, temples, schools, garages and exits, and under the upper passages and in the tunnels.
e. In front of road entrances leading to public or private buildings.
And, when the parking is blocked off, another vehicle is parked.
g. on the archetrade and on the roads prepared for the rapid walk (Autocard).
Right next to another parked vehicle.

Rule 46

It is forbidden for cars carrying public passengers to stop at non-places intended for boarding and disembarkation when there are specific positions to this end.

Rule 47

The parking of any vehicles other than the specified locations of the class to which this vehicle belongs is prohibited.

Rule 48

It is forbidden to display the vehicle prepared for sale or to stand for trade on the grounds and roads even in the places where it is allowed to stand.

Rule 49

The authorities competent to regulate traffic and traffic violations have the right to lift and transfer any vehicle that is parked or abandoned on the road for any reason without opening it if it is in its presence to disrupt or block traffic, or expose the road to danger.

Chapter IX
Chains and traffic lights:

Rule 50

The licenses are placed to alert road users and consist of:
A, a warning person of danger.
b. Stand up and wait.
c. Prevention and binding.
(d) Priority areas.
Guidance, media or guidance.

Rule 51

Chains placed on the roads, as well as references and signs (traffic lines), must be used in accordance with the international agreements ratified by law.

Rule 52

A: It is forbidden to put symbols, drawings, writings or statements or statements on the books, and everything that would leave them out of their intended purpose.
b. It is prohibited to remove or inflict damage to any person, road signs and signs (traffic regulation lines) or change their centres or directions.

Rule 53

You must be diagnosed:
A, on the entrances to the bridges, tunnels and exits, and in dangerous places on the roads, such as sharp turns and extreme tendencies, include instructions to be taken into account when walking or crossing them for the sake of traffic safety.
At the entrance to the entry and exit doors at the border with the neighboring countries, the maximum weight that may not be exceeded by the vehicles entering the country will be determined. It is a guarantee of road safety and customs authorities prevent illegal vehicles from entering or crossing.

Rule 54

You are in charge of the following:
A, the Ministry of Transport outside the cities.
b. The municipalities or their place within the cities.


Chapter X
Racing:

Rule 55

A, a license may be allowed for motor racing, bicycles and people on the roads.
(b) The licensing of motor racing and bicycles depends on the awarding of a guarantee contract against damage to others and their property.

Chapter XI
Road safety:

Rule 56

It is forbidden to:
A: To throw or leave on the road, all that would impede traffic or cause dangers or damage to users of the road such as waste, stone, dirt, building materials and road cavities, or otherwise.
B: A road malfunction.
C is to dig the road for any reason or make a change in its engineering form without prior authorization.
(d) To put it on the road or to put things on top of it for publicity and dissemination.
Any work on the road can put its users at risk without taking measures to maintain public safety.

Section III
A bunch of vehicles.

Trailer armpits:

Rule 57

(a) The motor vehicle may carry one or a half of the trailer as the trailer category is the locomotive of the vehicle itself.
b. Transport vehicles (freight) specially designed for the traction of trailers may carry out one additional semi-trailer for the transportation of objects.
If the locomotive is designed to tow half a trailer intended for passenger transport, the trailer that follows is for the transportation of objects only for passengers, and should not be used for transporting people.
(d) The vehicle may exceptionally be left behind and the responsibility of its owner is another vehicle, which is not less powerful than the engine of the engine of the vehicle, and the trailer is free of persons and objects, except the driver, and the maximum speed is not greater than 30. Kilo-by-hour.
It is forbidden for large passenger cars (bus):
1. A trailer or a semi-trailer except for the trailer for the transportation of passengers, if these cars (locomotive) are specially designed for this purpose.
2. Another vehicle to be disabled unless the locomotive bus is free of passengers other than the driver and the associate and within the rules specified in paragraph (d) of this article.
It is prohibited for small passenger vehicles (tourist) to carry out a trailer for commercial, industrial or agricultural ends except for trailers intended for picnic, tourism, hunting and the like for personal use.
It is forbidden to drag trailers before they meet the formal requirements of their armpit.

Section IV
Technical requirements for vehicle processing

Chapter 1, the organs of the alert and their use:

Rule 58

The vehicles must be equipped with alert devices according to specific specifications.

Rule 59

Security, fire and ambulance vehicles must be equipped with special warning devices as well as regular stimuli.

Rule 60

It is forbidden to use sound alarm devices except to give the necessary alerts to users of the road and only when necessary, and prevents the use of trumpets with multiple voices, starkheads and whistles.

Rule 61

Preventing the use of sound alarm devices within populated areas except in extremis, with an intermittent, short and moderate alert signal, and a light sound alarm.
b. Sound alerts are replaced at night by night, and the use of voice alarm devices is prohibited except in cases of extreme necessity and within the conditions set out in paragraph (a) of this article.

Rule 62

The competent local authorities may restrict or prevent the use of sound alarm devices inside populated areas, in a way that does not contradict the provisions of the previous article.

Rule 63

The provisions of articles 60, 61 and 62 of this law do not apply to the vehicles of the security, fire and ambulance forces when they are on a mission that calls for their rapid intervention.

Chapter II
The brakes, the arresting equipment:

Rule 64

Each vehicle must be equipped with one or more brakes to stop it in a clear and fast manner, regardless of the conditions of the load and the mileage of the road up or down, preferably equipped with a double-effect brake so as to ensure that the rear wheels are curbed if the impact is disrupted on the front wheels or vice versa.

Rule 65

Each vehicle must be a mechanism equipped with two brakes that separate the work of each other from permanent use, and the other is a brake, and their use does not affect the direction of the vehicle, which is in a straight line, and it should be possible to use one of the brakes if the other breaks down and stop. The vehicle is at a reasonable distance or fixed on the road even in steep places.
It may be equipped with more than two brakes, each of which is used for its most dedicated allocation.

Rule 66

A: The permanent use is required to be effective in the wheels and to prove at least two-thirds of the weight of the motor vehicle, which is loaded, and its effectiveness in the rigid or flat ground is at least 50 % on each wheel.
The reserve is required to be effective in the wheels or in the trunk of the performance (Transsun) and to be automatically compressed during the absence of the driver either in the mechanical unprepared bike to transmit the objects in the use of the permanent brake while the driver is absent.
C-The vehicle must be a vehicle, which is mediated by each of the brakes, distributed in analog form to the level of the longitudinal symmetry.

Rule 67

A, every trailer exceeds the maximum empty weight of 750 kg, or if this weight exceeds half the empty weight of the locomoor, it must be equipped with at least one brake that controls the Dalip, distributed in an analog image to the level of the longitudinal trailer, and on half the number of Dalib. At least the trailer.
(b) Each trailer is equipped with a brake that must contain a device that secures its arrest automatically before the locomotive is allowed to avoid shock or damage to the road. It also believes that it will be stopped at the time of the outage, and does not apply to:
1 Trailers with two wheels.
2 light trailers prepared to transmit passengers' objects whose weight exceeds the "750" kg provided that these trailers are equipped in addition to the main diameter device with a secondary diameter device that can be from chains or metal ropes.
3 Trailers of agricultural vehicles with a weight of "750" kg are equipped with brakes used by the vehicle driver to effectively control the trailer Dalib distributed in an analog image to the level of the longitudinal trailer and at least one axis duel.

Chapter III
Lights and methods of use:

Rule 68

A, each car must be equipped:
1 with two white or yellow side lights that are symmetry in the front of the car to determine their width at night in net weather at least 150 metres in front of the car without the sight of the eyes of the road used." Side lights."
2. Banuri is a white or yellow road in the front, and they can clear the road at night in clear weather at least 100 metres in front of the car "lights the road".
3. Nori, white or yellow, two subjects in the front of the car. They can enlighten the road at night in clear weather at least 30 metres in front of the car without causing the use of others to impress the "lights of convergence".
4 Blurin red in the rear is unimpressive to look at two analog themes that can be seen at night in net weather at least 150 metres from the rear of the "measuring lights" car.
5 by light lights the car registration plate from the back helps to read its number at night in net weather at least 20 metres.
6 with red or orange lighting lights lit when the car is used, and if these lights are red, their hyper force must be more powerful than the rear red light when combined with, or inside, the lights "diluting the speed".
b. The vehicle can be equipped on its side with a forward parking lights and back lights, the lights sent by the side lights and the rear red lights "stand out".
The use of side lights, road lights, or the lights of convergence must lead to the light of the light of the registration plate and the lights of the stop.
d. The trailer and half of the trailer applies to the rear lighting conditions in the preceding paragraphs of this article.

Rule 69

"(i) 1. Each car must be more than six metres long or displayed, including the payload on two metres equipped with a white or yellow measurement in the front, or yellow in the front, and you see at night a clear weather at least 150 metres, at least not to be impressive." Measurement lights."
2. In addition to the lights specified in poverty/A/ of this article, each vehicle or group of vehicles over 10 metres in length shall be equipped with a measurement on both sides and in the middle of the total length, and these measuring lights can be increased to be demonstrated in equal and symmetrical distances.
b. The lights specified in this article are placed on each side of the vehicle at the outer width boundary, and the side lights can be placed in the front and the stop lights in the rear.

Rule 70

Each car must be equipped with optical marshals as the following:
A, intermittent light with a fixed position on the front of the front car and the back white or orange from front and red or orange from the back.
B, in addition, the car can be equipped with intermittent orange light at an intermediate fixed center on its side.

Rule 71

A, the cars must be equipped with special lights and marshals as follows:
1. Excoverride: With a signal that sends an unimpressive light to look, and allows its driver to give a signal night and day, it feels that it has received the alert of the driver who is ready to overtake it.
2 fog lights: special lights in front of the car and called "fog lights".
3. Walk backwards: Unimpressive lights to look, put in the back of the car to make it easier to see back working as soon as the rear speed is used, not to extend its light above the road to ten meters away.
With each car, there must be a 2-car signal, which matches the description and the description of the description in the ratified international agreements when it is used on a carrier in a way that allows the users of the road to clearly see them from a distance of "100" meters, at least in the net time of the day. Or night.
Each vehicle, trailer and semi-trailer must be equipped with two reflective cars of red in the shape of a triangle of equal ribs, no less than 15 cm, and one head heads to the top, putting in the rear of the car and the trailer in an analog form, and the external party is to the rib. The horizontal of the reflector close to the maximum end of the show is that these two reflectors will have two perspectives at night in clear weather at a distance/100 m/m when another light is being highlighted. Each of these reflectors can be both in the posterior and non-separate noralmer.
(d) Vehicles carrying trees or in length are subject to the following conditions:
1 Put a kite red flag to keep its dimensions from "30 and 20" marking the day at the rear of the load.
2 placing a light bulb sends a clear, unimpressive red light to look at night at the rear of the load.

Rule 72

A, if a vehicle is supplied with several lights of one type, it must all be of one colour and by the intensity itself, and that each of the two should be subject to an analog image except motorized bicycles equipped with a side basket.
b) There is no intermittent light, except for the lights of the change of direction.
A number of lights may be within a single device provided that it is in accordance with the provisions of this law.

Rule 73

It is forbidden to equip vehicles with the radiator and use it in order to light the road except in cases specified by the ministry. The army vehicles, security forces, firemen and ambulances are exempted from this prohibition according to instructions issued by the competent authorities.

Rule 74

A: Each bicycle must be equipped with a mechanism in the forefront of which is light, light, two sides, a road and a light, and in its rear with light or red, and with a red reflector, the conditions set out in this chapter except for reflective measures are available in these lights.
B, if the motor bike is equipped ...
1 with a side basket and must be equipped with two side lights in which the conditions for these lights themselves are available.
2 With a box in the front, you must be mashed with two sides, and in the rear, two red lights in which the conditions for these lights themselves are available.
The automatic bike can be equipped with a parking lights and lightward lights and, in accordance with the conditions set out in this chapter.

Rule 75

A normal bicycle must be equipped in front with a single light that sends an unimpressive light to look, illuminates the road at night in clear weather for at least 50 metres and a red light from the back, as the back light can be replaced by a device that reflects a red color as it can be dispensing. About the front light if it's handled.
b. If the regular bike is three dualeb and includes a side basket dedicated to moving things, the maximum basket of the basket should be equipped with a red, unimpressive light to look.

Rule 76

An animal-dragging vehicle must be equipped during the night and in order to do so during the day and in particular the time of fog with the following devices:
1 by light or two white or yellow front.
2 banks or two red seers in the rear.
b You should see these lights at night and in net weather at a distance of 150 metres and not be dazzling to look.
If the vehicle is equipped with white or yellow Noryen and red norine, they should be subject to an analog image, but if there is only one white or yellow light and one red light, it must be put to the left of the vehicle and to the opposite side of the road or the road side if it is parked.

Rule 77

A vehicle dragged by animals into its rear must be equipped with two reflective of red.
B-carts must be carried with their rear, reflective of a red colour placed on their left to a distance of no more than 40 cm from the outer limit of the carriage, including its payload.

Rule 78

A driver who runs at night shall use the lights to be used within the conditions set out in this law and in the daytime when necessary, especially in the time of the fog.
The driver should use the lights of the measure instead of the lights of the road and the fog lights in all circumstances that require the attention of other drivers to be avoided.
The driver must use the lights of the road when the vision is insufficient to walk safely and may not be used when the road is sufficiently lit and prevents its use in the following cases:
1 When you meet with another vehicle, it must turn off these lights so that the driver of this vehicle is allowed to keep track of it easily and without danger.
2. If the vehicle is travelling behind another vehicle at a short distance, it may be used intermittently to inform about the driver's intent to override.
3 in all circumstances in which the eyes of the users of the road or parallel roads must not be dazzle.
4 in populated areas.
The driver must use the lights of convergence in the following cases:
1 on the main main roads (Autobrade).
2 in cases where the use of road lights is forbidden, and the lights of the two sides do not allow the driver to see clearly enough distance.
3 When the lights of the two sides do not allow the rest of the road users to see the vehicle at a sufficient distance.
4 When there is fog and when the visibility is not clear and the vehicle is parked.

Rule 79

The driver of the vehicle used the lights of the two sides in his vehicle during the night, whether it used the lights of the road or the lights of the convergence or not used.

Rule 80

A vehicle must be parked during the night on a road that is not equipped or equipped with inadequate public lighting and, in the daytime, when required, especially the fog, to announce the presence of its vehicle using the light of the two sides, a red light behind me or the light of the stand, from the left side of the vehicle, while it is long The vehicle or group of vehicles exceeds six meters wide or their width exceeds two meters, and the use of the two sides of the two sides and two red Noren instead of one.
In all cases of parking outside cities and inhabited areas, the driver of the vehicle must put behind her and in front of her, with the extension of her left side and at least 50 metres, including the reflective references of the light provided for in article 71, paragraph b, of this law, and this applies. The judging of the trailers standing or abandoned on the road.

Rule 81

If the result of force majeure is impossible to stop the vehicle within the conditions set out in articles 43 and 45 of this law, or if the vehicle or part of it is signed on the road and it is impossible to lift it immediately, the driver must take all precautions to denote the existing obstacles.

Rule 82

Vehicles are prohibited from using illuminated or reflective signals intended for advertising.

Rule 83

When agricultural vehicles and road works are conducted on the roads at night and during the fog or standing, they must be equipped with side lights, road lights, converging, stopping and registration, and when these vehicles are otherwise covered, they must be equipped with stop lights.

Rule 84

If the supply of agricultural vehicles, their machinery or equipment, or the display of work or equipment exceeds the maximum total supply under this law, the vehicle or the vehicle must be carried at the top of the vehicle or at a height of 20 square cm of white colour on a black-bearing basis The word "danger" is lit during the night without dazzle to look, and can be seen from the front and back of a distance of 150 meters.
If this painting is not from behind the vehicle or the vehicle group, it must carry the last trailer in its rear, reflective of a white colour on a black-word basis (risk) by measuring the above board.

Rule 85

Agricultural vehicles and works vehicles can be equipped with lighting devices other than those mentioned in the previous articles of this law in order to facilitate their work at night. These devices may not be used on the roads.

Chapter IV
Engine and environmental protection conditions:

Rule 86

The combustion must be complete in the engine, and there is no disturbing smoke coming out, which is determined by the mediation of a technical device and determines the proportions of the emission gases allowed and the conditions of protection by decision of the Minister.
(b) Each motor vehicle must be equipped with sound exhaust (Eshchman) and to discharge gas in a manner that prevents the occurrence of gases emanating from it on the road in a vertical, perverted way or from it, depending on the driver's will.
A vehicle may not make noise that bothers the users of the road or its vicinity.

Chapter V
Supplies and conditions for lifting together safety:

Rule 87

Each car and every bicycle must be equipped while on the roads with useable devices according to the following:
At least 1 mirror is placed in front of the driver in a way that allows him to monitor the road from the back.
2. At least one windshield is moving automatically, allowing the driver to see the road from his seat in a clear way.
At least 3 reserve frame per car or trailer does not increase the number of Dalibha over the six and at least two vehicles and trailers with a number of more than six.
4 cranes for the vehicle (Kreko).
5 assigned to each car that increases the capacity of its motor cylinders on 2,450 cm 3 and the existing weight of more than 4000 kg.
6 fire extinguishing device.
7 device to denote speed and to determine mileage.
8. A speeding device that is not controlled by the driver is provided by the vehicles designated by the Minister for decision.
9, a safety belt in the cars supplied by the country of origin.
10 first-aid bags in every car.
b. The equipment specified in paragraphs 2, 4, 5, 6 and 9 shall not be required in motor bikes.

Rule 88

The car's glass should be transparent, not distort the shape of visible objects, and not to cause severe shrapnel to cause surgery or prevent the visibility of the road clearly when it is broken.

Rule 89

A special signal must be placed on the right side of the rear of the car with a drive on the right side of it consisting of a white circle containing a red palm.

Rule 90

The occupancy vehicles and agricultural vehicles must be equipped with a windshield if they have glass from the front and a reflective mirror if they are equipped with a closed room for the driver.

Section V
Vehicle checks, registration rules, license plates.

Chapter 1, Vehicle Tests

Rule 91

The automatic vehicles are subject to different types, trailers and net trailers for a technical examination:
When registered for the first time it is registered with the Transport Directorate concerned to conform to its specifications, identify them and determine the availability of all the conditions imposed in this law.
b. When making any material switch or modification in the engine, gizane or structure (box) after making such a switch or adjustment.
A, if requested to be re-registered after being withdrawn from the walk or stopped, it would be more than a year to verify its specifications and determine whether or not it would be valid for the walk.
(d) Upon registration due to transfer from one Directorate of Transport to another, to ensure that its technical specifications are in conformity with its limitations.

Rule 92

A, prior consent must be obtained from the concerned Transport Directorate prior to any material exchange or modification in the automatic vehicle, trailer or half of the trailer, which affects its robustness to attach the request to a technical report from the competent authority.
b. The repair workshops, whether they belong to the public or private sector, must not make any material change or modification before the approval of the competent authority is given after any material repair of the vehicle is given to the vehicle's owner or driver with notice to determine the replaced or modified pieces and the degree of the repair. Its validity and whether it is new or used.
(c) Public or private sector repair workshops are committed to maintaining records to record various essential repairs on the vehicle. These records are subject to monitoring and inspection by the competent officials of the Ministry and the heads of police units responsible for traffic.

Rule 93

All automatic vehicles are subject to periodic technical examination conducted by the concerned Transport Directorate or by specialized centres. The Minister, by decision, specifies the conditions to be provided in these centres according to the following:
A, once every two years, five years after it was put in place for the first time in Syria or outside it, if it were in the category of privacy or returning to official bodies, political bodies, the consulate or the United Nations.
Once a year, three years after it was put in place for the first time in Syria or outside it, if it was a general category.
c. The provisions of paragraph (a) of this article apply to agricultural vehicles and works vehicles and apply to private cars and small passenger cars belonging to official and consular or international political bodies, to which they belong to and apply to such bodies. Provisions of paragraph b of this article.
(d) The automatic vehicles placed in the temporary entry are subject to periodic technical examination on a biennial basis.
The vehicle shall be assigned a close mechanism determined by a decision of the minister and a place to be placed on the automatic vehicle that feels the date of expiry of the traffic permit.

Rule 94

The competent authorities may stop any vehicle, trailer or semi-trailer while on the roads and subject them to a technical examination to ascertain the availability of all the conditions imposed on them in this law. This examination does not affect the schedule of the periodic examinations of this vehicle.
Article 95 The body charged with the technical examination shall organize a list of its views of the vehicle and decide if it is valid to walk first and match it to its technical descriptions listed in its addition to the competent directorate or the documents returned to it.

Rule 96

(a) The owner of the vehicle is entitled to appeal the result of the technical examination of the vehicle through a request submitted to the Directorate of Transport in the governorate in which it is being examined. The application shall be submitted to the Committee for the determination of appeals in the governorate with the report of the examiner.
A competent technical committee called the Appeals Committee, headed by a competent staff member from the concerned Transport Directorate, including a mechanical engineer, two mechanical experts and a representative of the road transport workers union in the governorate, will be dealt with by a competent technical committee. The president's vote is likely when the votes are equal.
c. The Appeals Committee shall meet to consider the applications submitted to it and shall establish the result of its disclosure in two days at the most signed by all its members.
The decisions of the Committee on Appeals shall be deterministic from the date of their issuance.
(e) The appeals committees shall be constituted by decision of the Executive Office in the county.

Chapter II
Registration rules:

Rule 97

a. All vehicles shall be registered with their trailers or their trailers, if they are in special registers with the Transport Directorate concerned, since they were put on the march for the first time under special bulletins issued by the Ministry in accordance with their technical specifications from the country of origin or in accordance with specifications and provisions. This law is also subject to registration when it is returned to a walk after it has been withdrawn or transferred from one province to another, including ordinary bicycles and carriages of different types, which are registered in the municipal centers.
b. The owner of the vehicle, which is to be registered with the trailer or half of its trailer, has to submit a request for the submission of customs documents and all legal documents to which it is owned.
c. Works with the contents of the vehicle registration records unless they are proven to be forged.

Rule 98

a. The vehicle records of the Transport Directorate concerned are maintained by two permanent employees.
(b) The personnel mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be divided before the Civil Start Court before they are directly sworn in:
(I swear by God Almighty to do the duties of the work entrusted to me honestly and honestly and to keep the records and documents related to this work.)
It is up to them to register all types of contracts related to vehicles registered with the Directorate of Transport according to the spatial and objective competence and also to register the official instruments issued by their competent authority.
(d) The justice writer and the land transport trade union may listen to the contracts relating to the vehicles and document their instruments to send these instruments to the concerned transport directorate within 24 hours of their hearing and documenting them under penalty of a fine from 100 to 1000 Syrian pounds and to the notary. The guild mentioned grabbed a daily book to record the minutes of vehicle contracts serialized and set a date and an hour.

Rule 99

Automatic vehicles subject to registration referred to in the preceding article may be subject to property, booking, foreclosure and insurance of one degree or more.

B shall apply to motor vehicles subject to registration what applies to the property on transfer of property, booking, mortgage and insurance.

Rule 100

(a) The establishment, transfer or modification of the right to property, seizure, mortgage or insurance of vehicles subject to registration by the Directorate of Transport for Non-Contractors shall be valid only after it has been registered in the records designated by this law, and those affected by an illegal registration may claim that it has not been legitimate In the courts of law, such registration is cancelled only by judicial judgement.

Registration transactions with respect to persons, minors, eligibility and loss of eligibility shall be carried out in accordance with the laws and regulations in force.

Rights arising from a legacy shall be recorded by highlighting a legacy document issued by the competent reviewer.

Rule 101

Vehicle records may not be removed from the premises of the Transport Directorate where they are located, and if required to inform the Tribunal or other services on records or additional records, by organizing a certified copy of the newspaper or document or by a representative of the requesting entity to the Directorate The same is that the alleged forgery could only be sent to the court without the vehicle records or the case of the vehicle.

Rule 102

A provision for each vehicle and for each trailer or semi-trailer subject to registration under the provisions of this Law shall be assigned to the newspaper of the locomotive.

The vehicle registration can be transferred from one transport directorate to another based on the wish of its written owner, and the vehicle should be fully transferred to the transport directorate to which the vehicle is to be transferred and the registered Transport Directorate has a statement in a newspaper containing all relevant information and data. The spacecraft is in detail and with precision.

Chapter III

Sir's license

Rule 103

A vehicle that is subject to registration under the provisions of this Law shall not be allowed to walk unless it is equipped with a statutory vehicle issued by the Directorate of Transport concerned, and the driver of the vehicle shall carry this licence during its command and comply with its content.

b This licence shall be granted to each vehicle owner upon request or request by the legal agent and following submission of the following documents:

1 A stated statement:

His identity is in detail (from the personal card reality).

The place of recording it in civil registry records.

His place of residence in detail.

The type and location of the business to which the vehicle will be assigned.

2 Customs document

3 List of the result of the technical examination carried out in accordance with the provisions of this law including the basic specifications of the vehicle .

4 The receipt of the payment of the charges.

5 A document by securing the car against the risks to others from the insurance provider authorized to do so.

6 The factory certificate document for the composite vehicle (submitted for once when the technical ministerial communication is issued).

7 Any other document that the owner of the vehicle must submit pursuant to the laws and regulations in force.

Successive owners are exempted from submitting the documents referred to in paragraphs 2345 . of this article if these documents are still in force.

Rule 104

The driver's license must include the following information:

Vehicle registration number (plate number).

The owner's detailed identity.

Vehicle Manufacturer Name ( The brand.

Vehicle model and year of manufacture .

The engine number, capacity, capacity, and type of fuel.

The gizal number (Shasi) or the frame of the structure and the box or the hull.

Vehicle color and other labels.

The weight of the vehicle is empty and gross.

Number of seats.

Number of passengers allowed to be moved.

The history of placing the vehicle on the first walk.

The type of work assigned to the vehicle and its location.

Date the policy was granted.

Duration of the policy.

Rule 105

The permit or change permit shall be amended in accordance with the present situation if the vehicle is modified by the provisions of this Law to change the information contained in the licence.

Rule 106

An official who loses his vehicle's license may get the transport department concerned to obtain a driver's license instead of the missing license after submitting a written statement and on his responsibility he feels lost.

Rule 107

The Transport Directorate concerned may grant the owner of the vehicle a temporary permit in cases to be determined by the Minister by decision.

Chapter IV

The paintings.

Rule 108

Each vehicle must be carried in front of it and on its rear, a regular panel containing the registration number assigned to it under the traffic license, and the trailer or semi-trailer requires a regular board other than the one carried by the locomotive.

The Transport Directorate concerned shall submit registration plates for motor vehicles and trailers to which the registration order is returned and these panels are installed and installed on the vehicle by the Directorate.

Rule 109

A must carry every board vehicle that is known to the factory board (Black) clearly states the name of the manufacturer of the vehicle. ( The brand, its model and serial model number, proves this painting on the vehicle by the factory.

b The serial model number must be etched by the factory on Jizan or the vehicle box.

A vehicle engine must carry a number engraved on it by the factory.

The manufacturer and agent of the vehicle in the Syrian Arab Republic and the owner of the vehicle are responsible for the validity of the data contained in this article in respect of the vehicle.

The competent services of the General Administration of Customs must mention this data in all other documents issued by the vehicle, and also have to drill a special feature on both the engine, the Jisan and the compound box, if they are received with no figures and should be mentioned in the statements issued by them. .

Rule 110

They must be left on the right side of each motor vehicle designed to clearly transport the goods, which includes both of their total authorized weight.

Rule 111

Each passenger car must carry a plate within which a plate containing its registration number is placed in a place of the car that all passengers can read.

Rule 112

The owner of the motor vehicle should keep the plates referred to in this chapter clean and sound, and prohibit it from being attached to or beside unauthorized letters, figures or signals, as well as the installation of panels other than the boards given by the Directorate of Transport.

Rule 113

Automatic vehicle registration plates belong to the State and owners of vehicles may not dispose of them in compliance, waiver or otherwise, and the free registration plates prior to the date of promulgation of this Law shall be subject to the legal provisions in force for them.

Rule 114

Vehicle registration plates are divided into the following categories:

1 Government vehicle plates.

2 Diplomatic corps plates.

3 Consular Corps plates.

4 Paintings of international organizations and their employees.

5 Public vehicle plates: small, medium or large passenger car (locomotive or semi-trailer) with special use.

6 Privacy Vehicle plates: small, medium or large passenger vehicles ride and transport of special use.

7 Vehicle plates placed in temporary insertion.

8 Traffic plates.

9 The trial panels.

10 Agricultural vehicle plates.

11 Works vehicle boards .

12 Motorcycle plates .

13 Paintings of small (tourist) rental cars without a driver.

14 Paintings of small (tourist) passenger cars leased with a driver.

15 Disability plates .

16 Small and leased passenger car plates for residents and non-residents.

17 Bus boards, buses, buses and transport, return for investment projects and joint transport projects.

Rule 115

The descriptions of the panels are subject to international agreements for road transport by means of motor vehicles SYR.

Rule 116

The vehicle registration plates are manufactured by a competent authority for the Ministry to maintain a record, which is numbered and certified by the Ministry, in which the number, date of delivery and the names of its recipients are registered and delivered at the end of the work to the competent authority of the Ministry.

Experiment and traffic boards

Rule 117

Each vehicle must be equipped with a mechanism for the purpose of being used on roads with a view to piloting after the submission of the customs document that the driver carry a license to walk during the navigation of the motor vehicle licensed to carry the two plates.

The two trial panels could also be awarded to the owners of the parked motor vehicles for their experience after a statement was submitted on the vehicle's newspaper restriction.

The circuit boards, official institutions and public institutions can be given trial boards at the request of the competent minister.

Rule 118

Each motor vehicle must be equipped with a post and be prepared for export to the outside with two transit (Transit) plates.

A traffic board may be granted when required to vehicle owners to move their vehicles from one city to another.

The driver must comply with the road traffic permit and carry the customs data of the vehicle if it is exported.

Rule 119

(a) Experience and traffic boards (Transit) are granted for one month, renewable once for the same period, without this duration on the customs document or statement issued by the vehicle newspaper.

(b) The beneficiary of the trial or traffic board shall pay an amount to be determined by decision of the Minister as insurance upon return on the day following the expiration of the licence to the Directorate of Transport for which it was granted, and the paintings may be deposited to the Transport Directorate for the mediation of the secured post and to hand it over. For customs duties on the border by receipt and after the date of deposit in these two cases is tantamount to delivery to the Directorate in question.

The insurance shall be confiscated when the paintings are not returned the day after the expiration of the license term, and it becomes a definitive right for the treasury not to respond, and the insurance will also be confiscated if one of them is damaged or lost, and the insurance is really final for the store and does not prevent it in any case, without prosecuting the official in charge. The vehicle is in the state of traffic and is subject to financial charges.

Rule 120

Automatic vehicles equipped with test plates or traffic (Transit) must be free from passengers and cargo except for the owners of the vehicle, and when required, the mechanic and the driver's assistant.

Rule 121

The minister may, by a decision, exclude from the provisions of the previous article, the motor vehicles that are equipped with Syrian traffic plates, which go to the Arab countries if these vehicles are imported in the form of Jizan. ( Shasi and its funds were locally made in Syria for what the Syrian customs services would settle according to their own regulations of allowances or fines for the payloads of these vehicles.

Chapter V

Automatic or public registration of motor vehicles

Rule 122

Automatic vehicles are registered private or public according to what is carried out without Awad or any other type, and in the judgment of vehicles, the private vehicles are government vehicles, diplomatic and consular vehicles, and vehicles of international organizations and their employees.

First, register cars in the category.

Rule 123

A small or medium-sized passenger car with a number of ten seats except for the driver's seat shall be registered in the name of its owner, whether or not a person is a natural or legal person.

It is authorized to register ambulances and medium passenger cars with the exception of the driver's seat on ten seats, and no more than twenty-five seats, and the big one, in the name of:

1 Hospitals and health institutions to transport their patients, users and workers.

2 Scientific and charitable institutions.

3 Industrial enterprises in order to transfer their users and workers.

4 Schools in order to transfer their teachers and students from home to school and vice versa, or to move them with group trips .

5 The airlines, their companies, railways, travel agencies and their offices are to transfer their users, workers, passengers and luggage from the airport, railway stations or the port, and vice versa.

6 International organizations.

7 Popular organizations.

8 The dead transport associations.

9 Hotel establishments or hotels from international, excellent and first grades in order to transfer their inmates, users and workers.

10 Institutions or bodies that the Minister sees need to be added to these categories and after proof of the support that the aim of the request is to provide similar services to be licensed by a decision of the Prime Minister.

11 Joint institutions and companies in which the Syrian Arab Republic is a contracting party.

The use of vehicles shown in the preceding paragraph to other than the target authorized under penalty of the duration of the licence shall be prohibited from the duration of the licence in which the offence occurred without prejudice to other penalties specified in this Act.

The registration of joint cars (ride and transfer together) may be authorized by the name of the entities referred to in the paragraphs / Father/from this article except for schools.

e) apply to common cars (ride and transfer together) provisions related to small private passenger cars in terms of fees and registration.

Rule 124

A private transport car shall be registered in the name of its owner, whether or not a person is a natural or legal person, without any other type of carriage, and shall benefit from such registration:

1 International organizations and diplomatic and consular missions in the Syrian Arab Republic.

2 Industry owners for purposes related to their industries and distribution of their products.

3 Popular organizations, trade unions, cooperatives and professional associations for the work of their activities.

4 Owners of agricultural vehicles, owners of excavators and unprepared work vehicles for the carriage of goods to serve these vehicles and machinery and to transport equipment and fuel required for their operation.

5 Farm owners, farmers and animal ranchers to transport their farm and animal products.

6 Hospitals, institutions, associations, scientific, charitable and religious bodies, schools, aviation institutions, companies and railways.

7 Shop owners to transport their goods in storage and distribution operations.

8 The owners of hotel establishments, hotels and restaurants.

9 Industry owners and manual concerns.

10 The owners of the flower fields, the beaks and the tadden.

11 Operators to carry out their work related to their obligations.

12 Natural or legal persons for transport vehicles without specifying engine capacity and weight of no more than /000 /kg (personal use).

b. By decision of the Minister in agreement with the competent minister, the conditions for the registration of such cars in the category of privacy, their gross weight or the capacity of their motor are determined to be the form of the load box in any of them prepared for the type of work for which they will be assigned.

The fees for these cars are made under the laws and regulations in force.

Rule 125

The use of transport vehicles referred to in the preceding article shall be prohibited by means of remunerated carriage under the penalty of completion of the licence for the duration of the licence in which the offence occurred without prejudice to the penalties specified in this Act.

Rule 126

In all unless it is stipulated in this law, by decision of the Prime Minister, the rules of registration of passenger cars and cars of transport in the category of privacy shall be determined by the Minister's proposal.

Rule 127

The transport of the goods owned by the transport car is the transfer of goods owned by the owner of the car.

Rule 128

(a) The owners of private transport cars, which are used by farmers, factory owners and contractors, are licensed to transport workers in their cars on their own responsibility under conditions issued by the Minister.

b. The purpose of allowing the transfer of the workers involved in this article is to load or unload the vehicle as the case may be.

Workers who are transferred in accordance with the provisions of this article shall be insured by a percentage of the number allowed to be transferred.

(d) Double the number allowed for vehicles belonging to State services, institutions or municipalities to be equipped with separate seats on both sides of the structure of the vehicle from the inside and to cover the Fund (Shader) . To protect workers from beards and natural influences, army vehicles, security forces, fire fighters, civil defense, and the SPLA are excluded from compliance with the specified number.

Rule 129

In non-cases in the preceding article, persons may not be transported in motor vehicles for the carriage of goods, and goods and animals may not be transported in cars intended for the transport of passengers.

The passengers' bags are not their luggage from the intended goods in this article.

A motor vehicle at a time to transport people and goods must be the section prepared for passengers separately from the section prepared for the goods, and all the conditions to be provided in the passenger vehicles are available in the passenger section.

II. Registration of vehicles in the general category

Rule 130

Passenger cars and transport cars are registered in the general category for a fee that will be performed when they are licensed to walk and at each renewal.

Rule 131

The registration referred to in Article 130/indeed of the Syrians or in their judgement shall be whether they are natural or legal persons.

Rule 132

The beneficiary of the provisions in section II of this chapter may possess more than one public car.

Rule 133

Cooperative transport or ride-registered associations are allowed to benefit from the registration of transport vehicles or public riding in accordance with the provisions of the article mentioned in item (II) of this chapter.

Rule 134

A "Bulman" passenger cars are registered in the name of those allowed to import this type of car.

The registration of other passenger cars and public transport vehicles shall be made on behalf of official bodies, public sector institutions, the joint sector, unions and organizations, and their provision in accordance with the provisions of article 130/of this Law.

III. Registration of vehicles with special use:

Rule 135

Vehicles with public private use are registered, and a private person may register a private or legal person whose registration is private and subject to the prior approval of the competent ministry, which has to prove the need for it.

IV. Motorcycle registration

Rule 136

A motorcyclist shall register a private person in the name of her owner as a natural or legal person.

b The bike has the right to bike with the three wheels previously registered with the transport services and remains on its current status.

c. A carriage of goods without the transfer of objects owned by the private carrier is the private carrier whose profession is required to manufacture such objects or to use them in their work, whether by loading or distributing them with the mediation of their bicycle within the limits of the existing governorate in which they are located.

Khamsatsil Agricultural Machinery and Works Vehicle:

Rule 137

Motor vehicles and public works vehicles are registered in the name of the owner of a natural or legal person and shall apply to them the provisions relating to the registration rules provided for in the articles /97 Even /102 of this law.

VI. Registration of vehicles of the Government:

Rule 138

The registration of all types of motor vehicles shall be authorized in the name of state and municipal services, public institutions of the State and the municipalities, and shall be provided for their needs and shall be granted the paintings assigned to them in this law.

The use of such vehicles is prohibited from the unauthorized use of such vehicles.

VII. Miscellaneous provisions:

Rule 139

The public sector institutions of a economic nature benefit from the provision of the preceding article except for exemption from vehicle fees.

A statement in a prima facie location from the listed vehicles refers to the body or institution to which the vehicle belongs.

Rule 140

The provisions of the Special Section in registration from this Law shall not apply to:

Vehicles subject to international conventions or vehicles registered in foreign countries with which a special agreement is provided, provided that the licences of these vehicles are regular.

With the cars of tourists and holidayers carrying foreign plates, they are given a temporary admission license by customs by carrying these paintings to be equipped with a regular license in the country of their registration, and that the grace period of the customs license does not exceed the life of the license, and that the car is secured against others.

(c) Vehicles carrying test plates or transit passes provided for in this Act.

Army vehicles and security forces.

Rule 141

In keeping with the provisions of paragraph (b) of the preceding article, temporary evacuation vehicles are subject to registration by the concerned Transport Directorate within one month of their temporary admission status and subject to the annual charges imposed.

The competent authorities should inform the traffic services when the car, which does not carry Syrian plates, enters the date of entry, its watch, its status, the duration of the car's stay in the Syrian Arab Republic and the address of the owner of the car in the car.

Section VI

Switching switch-making and swapping

Chapter I Conversion

Rule 142

Passenger cars may not be converted into transport vehicles and vice versa, and the Minister may decide to determine the transfer of a transport car from one form to another and its conditions for different transportation purposes or to a car with special use and vice versa.

b To accept this transfer:

1 Not to make any increase in the base length of the vehicle or add any link to these geezzan or exceed the basic total weight of the vehicle or switch in the hubs and dimensions of the hubs.

2 Obtain prior approval from the concerned Transport Directorate based on a scheme and a computational note with this transfer from the technical department of the Directorate.

c A motor vehicle that is converted to all conditions applicable to the converted category is subject to it.

Chapter two, switch

Rule 143

A vehicle replacement for the non-type (brand) from the country of origin is prohibited.

If necessary, the following main parts of the automatic vehicle may be altered partly or entirely:

1 The engine.

2 Jizan.

3 The crate or the box.

The boxes of small passenger cars may not be replaced by boxes of local manufacture, except in cases where the boxes of these cars are locally manufactured by licensed premises or companies.

The Minister shall issue the necessary regulatory decisions regarding the conditions and rules for the replacement of the main parts of the vehicle referred to in paragraph (b) and the conditions and specifications to be provided in:

1 Medium and large passenger car boxes and jeeps.

2 Cargo boxes for transport cars and cisterns.

3 Payload funds for vehicles with special use.

4 Trailer boxes and net trailers.

Chapter III

Fund-making and rotation

Rule 144

Taking into account the provisions of article 143 of this Law:

A decision by the Minister is formed by the Ministry of Technical Services in the Ministry and the provincial transportation directorates.

These circles are responsible for designing and conducting studies for various vehicles and are based in their studies and designs, which are not in conflict with the provisions of this law.

Section VII:

The weights of the frames, the dimensions.

Rule 145

A vehicle or group of vehicles that exceeds the total weight specified by the country of manufacture and written in its licence shall not be carried out.

(b) By decision of the Minister, the maximum and maximum dimensions of each vehicle or set of automatic vehicles shall be determined by instructions from the Minister based on this decision the total and detailed payloads and the coaxial payloads for those vehicles.

Rule 146

The vehicle or group of vehicles must be in general terms of condition, distribution, coordination or storage in a condition that is not hazardous to their driver, passengers, or others who use roads, and does not cause damage to these roads and public or private property .

Rule 147

(a) Vehicle wheels must be in good condition to walk and no vehicle may road traffic if it is in its wheels or axes causing damage to roads during the course of the vehicle, and no piece may be attached to the wheels or any part of the cargo carried by the vehicle It is left behind as a friction occurs with the surface of the Earth.

The wheel layer must not be less than half a millimeter.

Rule 148

Agricultural or industrial vehicles shall not be conducted on paved roads or deodorant unless their wheels or related are not in a condition that ensure that the road is not damaged and if it is a funeral or similar, it must be portable.

Rule 149

Vehicle diodes and trailers must include hollow rubber tyres or non-hollow frames in which the Ministry believes that it is flexible enough.

Rule 150

The installation of metal parts is prohibited from forming a bump on the face of the frame that touches the ground so that it does not cause damage to the road except for the tyres prepared to walk on roads covered in snow or ice.

Rule 151

Passenger bags and luggage are allowed to be transported on the roof of small, medium and large passenger cars, provided they do not exceed half a meter in the small and medium-sized passenger car, and four meters from the road temple in the large passenger car, including the height of the car, and will not in all circumstances exceed the perimeter. The outside car, the door to the rear box of the cargo must be closed.

Rule 152

Each payload that exceeds or may exceed the concussion caused by the perimeter of the outer vehicle must be connected to a solid image and no more than four meters above the road temple and may not exceed the width of the cargo, including its nots in any width of the vehicle, trailer, or semi-trailer, and in all The cases must coordinate the payload so that the safety of the walk is fully guaranteed and not limit the continuation of the vehicle, trailer and half of the trailer at the junctions and the slopes.

Rule 153

An exception to the provisions in this section for the Minister is to allow whenever the need arises temporarily and for specific ambassadors and at certain times and in specific ways in the conduct of some vehicles whose weights or dimensions exceed the maximum limits assigned to this law.

The owners of these vehicles must avoid all the damage caused to the injury of users of roads, bridges, tunnels, public property or the roads of their vehicles, and to bear the consequences of such damage when they occur.

Rule 154

If the transport vehicles are loaded with trees or other pieces that are in length, then the first load may not exceed the front of the vehicle. As for backward, the rear of the vehicle or the rear of the trailer may exceed the rear of the trailer for two meters only, provided that the road does not touch the road. .

(b) The exact pieces in length must be attached to some of them and with the vehicle so that the concussion does not exceed the limit allowed in the first paragraph of this article.

(c) If a vehicle load of objects that can be volatile or strewn during the course of the vehicle, they must be covered by an airtight cover that prevents the volatilization or dispersion of such objects.

It is forbidden for motorcyclists to transfer things that would hinder driving or traffic or pose a risk to road users.

Rule 155

Taking into account the provisions of Article 148/of this Law:

In the event that there is a special route for agricultural vehicles equipped with a trailer, works vehicles and equipment that prevents it from going on international and major roads, it is only allowed to cross these roads from one side to another after making sure that they do not obstruct traffic and pose no danger to roads or to Salke it.

In the absence of a special route for agricultural vehicles equipped with a trailer or works vehicles and equipment, they may walk on a section of international and major roads.

Rule 156

Previous provisions in this section do not apply to military vehicles and security forces.

Section VIII

Vehicle market leave and driver duties

Chapter 1 Vehicle market holidays

Rule 157

No one shall have to market a motor vehicle without a valid market leave for the vehicle in which it is market, and the driver shall be pregnant for such leave during the vehicle market.

Rule 158

Market leave is granted by the competent services of the Ministry of the Interior (traffic branches).

Rule 159

/ 1. Market leave shall be divided into the following categories:

Class A Market leave for motor bikes of different types.

Class B private market leave for small passenger cars, and for private transport cars, which do not increase the capacity of its engines on 2450 cm 3, 400 cm, or 50 cm 3, or whose total weight is no more than 3500 kg and 500 kg, and for public transport cars that do not exceed weight. Total on 2000 Kg Alvin Kg and intermediate passenger cars that do not increase the number of seats on the 10 Ten seats except the driver's seat.

Category C, general market leave for small passenger cars and for public transport vehicles that do not increase the capacity of their engines 2450 Name 3.

Category D public market leave for all types of cars (microbus, locomotive, semi-trailer or trailer) .

Category H. Market leave for work vehicles and agricultural vehicles.

Category and market leave for small private passenger cars and motor bikes designed to transport persons driven by disability from physical impairments, with motor vehicles or bicycles specifically tailored to their cases.

2 A person holding a Class/B market leave shall be entitled to lead the agricultural vehicles and vehicles shown in Category/and / The motorized bikes of all kinds except the two wheels from them.

A person holding a Class/C market leave shall be entitled to drive agricultural vehicles and vehicles of both categories/b/and/and motorized bikes, except for the same two wheels.

A person holding a class/d market leave shall be entitled to lead all types of vehicles except for the motorized scooter of the two wheels.

3 Provides leadership check for class / (d) A large ride car with no less than 40 seats or a transport car whose weight is at least 10,000 thousand kg.

Rule 160

The category of such leave shall be determined by market leave as set out in the preceding article.

Rule 161

The minimum age for market leave applicants is as follows:

A total of eighteen calendar years for students of automatic bicycle market leave, agricultural vehicles and private tourist cars.

Twenty-one full calendar years for a student holiday student from other categories.

Rule 162

Taking into account the provisions of the preceding article, market leave shall be given to those in which the following conditions are available:

1 Be resident in the Syrian Arab Republic.

2 The state of health allows it to market the category or classes of vehicles for which it is required to leave the market and establish fitness and health status with a medical certificate issued by official health doctors and set the sanitary conditions to be provided in the market leave students by decision of the Minister of Health in agreement with the Minister of Health. The Minister of the Interior and medical examinations for the first time are in the schools of driving education referred to in article 169, paragraphs (a, b), of this law.

3 to pass a technical examination to the competent authority to ascertain his ability in the market and to inform him of the traffic regulations contained in this law and exclude from the conduct of the technical examination mentioned from carrying out a market leave issued by the Ministry of Defense or the internal security forces, as well as those carrying foreign (foreign) market leave. Or international) has not yet expired.

Non-Syrian passport holders are allowed to drive privacy vehicles in the Syrian Arab Republic.

Rule 163

A student of public market leave must be a holder of a private market leave with a term of up to three years for members of Category/A/from Article 161/of this Law and followed by a conversion course in the schools prepared for that, and the duration will be reduced to two years for those who have completed five years of age. He's 20 years old.

A pregnant Syrians may leave a non-Syrian public market for a period of up to three years to be replaced by a Syrian public market leave.

Rule 164

Does not grant an important market leave of its category:

1 Due to his addiction to intoxicants, he was not considered to be considered.

2 He has been sentenced to drug use, manufacture, preparation, possession or trafficking in drugs, or to engage in any drug work that is no longer considered to be considered.

(b) The withdrawal of the leave sentenced to a sentence imposed for the commission of one of the offences provided for in the present article must be decided upon. .

Rule 165

A general market leave is granted to Syrians or from their wisdom only after a person who has been sentenced to a criminal offence has been considered as a criminal offence, in particular the following:

Stealing fraud, credit, credit, free check, rape, rape, forgery, fraudulent use of public morals offences set forth in Title VII of the Penal Code, crimes related to dealing with the enemy.

The judge may rule by withdrawing the public market leave from which he or she has been sentenced for one of the offences set forth in this article and withdraws the leave sentence if the offence is committed during his or her driving to the Ministry of the Interior, the Department of Traffic.

Rule 166

With respect to the provisions contained in the preceding articles of this chapter, a public market leave may be granted to nationals of Arab and foreign States when the principle of reciprocity is available within the following conditions:

1 Continuing residence in the Syrian Arab Republic for a period of 5 years.

2 Access to the consent of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Social Affairs and Labour.

Rule 167

A student of market leave shall submit a request to the competent authority in which it is stated:

Name, fame, father and mother (from personal card) place of record in civil status records, date of birth, place of actual residence, personal responsibility and leave category to be obtained and annexed to:

1 Picture of the personal card.

2 Seven modern copies of his photographic image by measuring 44-cm

3 A copy of his forensic record.

4 Health certificate

5 A written statement to the place of his actual residence and responsibility

6 A residence document issued by the branches of immigration and proof of residence for non-Syrian people.

In the document set out in paragraph 3, it is required not to grant or extract it more than three months.

b Excludes political and consular officers and persons enjoying the privileges and immunities of diplomatic envoys mentioned in the Convention on the merits and immunities of the League of Arab States in accordance with the agreements in force or by the experts of the United Nations from the submission of the documents outlined in paragraphs 35 / From the aforementioned item, for the political and consular corps, as well as United Nations experts, a statement from the head of the mission to which they belong, certified by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, includes the availability of conditions referred to in the paragraphs mentioned in the leave request and a similar statement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. For those who enjoy the benefits of diplomatic envoys from the League of Arab States and their immunities.

Rule 168

Persons with disabilities or special needs may have access to a market leave from Category/and//159 only provided that they successfully pass, in practice, after being processed or equipped with appropriate special means.

On the market leave given to the disabled or with special needs, the driver must be given the means to equip the driver or his car with it and stipulate that he may not have the car market except when the means are provided.

Before the procedure for obtaining a market leave for persons with disabilities or special needs must be started, the health doctor must inspect the vehicle and ensure that the equipment provided to it is sufficient to remove the impact of disability impairment.

Parking places for disabled or special needs vehicles in conjunction with a Dear supporter.

Article 169

(a) The Ministry has to speak schools to teach the driving of vehicles affiliated to them in the county centres and where there is a need in others whose duties are to teach driving and qualifying those wishing to take market holidays in theory and operation. These schools are being created by a decision of the president. The Council of Ministers determines its administrative and technical staffing by decree.

A special school will teach driving and qualifying vehicles wishing to take market vacations in theory and operation, especially subject to licensing from the Ministry and operate under its supervision and supervision.

The schools referred to in the previous two paragraphs according to an internal system which includes the conditions of affiliation with the rules of training, qualification and tests, are issued by decision of the Minister in agreement with the Minister of the Interior, in agreement with the Minister of the Interior to provide an express provision for the inspection committees to be represented in the Ministry of Transport. ( At least one mechanical engineering specialty engineer, the Ministry of the Interior (Traffic Officer), the School of the Ministry, and the Special School for Vehicle Leadership Education (Mechanical Engineering Competence Engineer).

Rule 170

The special schools referred to in paragraph (b) of the preceding article are given a document following a training course for their trainees.

(b) Trainees in schools referred to in the aforementioned paragraphs/Ob are subject to tests conducted by the Ministry's schools and successful candidates are granted a good leadership certificate, while the holidays are granted to those graduates by the competent services of the Ministry of the Interior based on the basis of the law. to the certificate mentioned after the submission of the papers provided for in section 167/of this Act.

Rule 171

On the market holidays given to persons who do not meet the conditions of view, except by using special glasses that such leave is not valid unless its holder is using its glasses.

Rule 172

You date market leave and are numbered in order to be given and recorded in a special register for each leave category.

Rule 173

If the market leave is lost, its companions may obtain a second copy of the market after achieving the experience of the competent authority to ascertain the validity of this loss.

Rule 174

A leave shall be extended for assets every eight years if the holder is not informed of the age of 60 and every five years if the age of 60 is or exceeds the age of 60.

A foreign resident who wishes to extend his Syrian vacation can prove his health with a medical certificate issued by the competent authority for granting such certification in the country in which he or she is certified and certified.

Rule 175

The Minister of the Interior shall decide by decision the specifications, contents and records of the market.

Rule 176

The granting of international market leave shall provide the conditions and specifications provided for in international agreements in force in the Syrian Arab Republic.

A student of international market leave is required to be a holder of fundamentalist market leave.

Licensed car clubs and smelters in the Syrian Arab Republic are mandated to give international market holidays to be ratified by the provider of market leave.

Rule 177

The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to:

A drivers who have international market holidays for the types of cars shown on their holidays.

In accordance with the provisions of international agreements in force in the Syrian Arab Republic and within the validity of the licence, the drivers shall be entitled to leave.

Drivers who hold market holidays given to them from countries with which they have a special agreement on vehicles registered in these countries.

The drivers of army vehicles and security forces who are holders of a market leave given to them by their competent authorities as long as they are at the head of the job, and when they leave the service, they shall be granted civil market certificates equal to the military market certificate within conditions and rules set by the Ministries of Defense or Interior for the elements of each. Of them.

Chapter II

Driver's duties.

Rule 178

The driver of the vehicle or group of vehicles must, in accordance with the provisions of this law and other laws and other laws and instructions in force and perform all the duties imposed on it, and in particular to avoid all prohibitions, must be in accordance with the provisions of this law and other laws and instructions, and, in particular, shall be made at each request To be directed by officials of the competent authorities:

Market leave.

with a vehicle license or a vehicle set to market it.

c. All documents imposed by this law or any other system.

Rule 179

Vehicle driver or vehicle group must:

Not to market his vehicle or the group of his vehicles if he drinks alcohol.

(b) To stand upon each request addressed to it by the staff of the competent authorities.

c 1 Stop walking if his vehicle or group of vehicles caused damage to a person, care for him and ensure his removal to the nearest ambulance. If the damage is material, the driver must stand up and declare the number of his vehicle number, name, address and name of the owner of the vehicle. His address and the insurance card number, in all cases, must not leave before being questioned by the officers.

2 If the driver is in danger of trespassing on his or her vehicle as a result of his or her stay at the scene, he or she may leave for the nearest public authority to inform her of the matter, and shall not be punished in this case for leaving the scene of the accident.

3 If the injured person cannot be given an ambulance due to the escape of the perpetrator, each passing driver must do the duty of transporting the injured person and ensure his or her ambulance and the officers of the officer to facilitate the investigation procedure and not to delay him from his work.

Do not endanger pedestrians .

A stop before the designated footpath when the road is closed to it with a light signal or by the traffic regulator. .

And approach the footpath at a moderate speed and stop if necessary, if the crossing is not organized by an optical signal or by the traffic organizer.

Making room for passengers to rise and down at designated stations for electric bus parking if their boarding and descent require traffic over a part of the road.

Section IX

Civil liability Insurance

Chapter I

Civil liability

Rule 180

The owner and driver of the motor vehicle are responsible for the physical and physical damage caused by the use of their vehicle in solidarity and solidarity.

The owner and the driver are exempted from this liability if the damage proved to be due to force majeure or serious error from the affected or third person without which he or the person in charge is wrong, and if the fault attributed to the affected or the third person is minor, the owner and the driver are assigned the responsibility of the owner and the third person. The circumstances surrounding the case.

If the cause of the accident is an error that occurred from the affected or the third person in conjunction with an error signed by the owner or by one of the persons responsible for them or the status of the vehicle, the owner is exempted from liability in part .

d If an injured person is injured in the vehicle free of charge and the owner has not committed any error that is exempted from compensation.

If someone uses the vehicle without the permission of its owner and makes a mistake, this person is considered to be a civilian rather than the owner.

A third person with respect to the provisions of this article shall not be regarded as being used by the owner in the service of the vehicle or by the persons driving it.

Rule 181

If the cause of the accident is several motor vehicles, the owners and drivers of these vehicles are responsible for the solidarity of the affected persons. As regards the links of the officials, each of them is responsible for the damage commensurate with the gravity of the mistake, and if it is not possible to determine the severity of the risk, the owners are counted. Equal officials.

Rule 182

If the automatic vehicle moves from one owner to another, the former owner remains in charge of a civilian responsible to the new owner and within the limits of the amounts mentioned in the insurance contract for him until his licence is officially transferred to him. The new owner, who compensates the damage, has the right of reference within the limits of the amount insured against the old owner or the insured.

Article 183

The manner and extent of compensation will be determined according to the rules contained in the Civil Code in connection with the illegal work.

b. The same rules apply with regard to the distribution of responsibility and the return of officials to some of them in the case of multiple officials or the multiplicity of reasons for the incident.

The multiplicity of machine vehicles involved in their obligation to compensate for the damage.

Rule 184

A void is an agreement that cancels or specifies civil liability.

Each agreement that specifies insufficient compensation can be invalidate within one year of the date of its contract.

Article 185 proceedings are instituted against a civilian official before his or her home court or the court of place of the incident.

Chapter II

Insurance

Rule 186

The owner of the motor vehicle shall be required to conclude an insurance contract covering the civil liability of any holder or driver under the laws in force for the physical and material damages caused by the use of this vehicle for the licensed insurance of the employers in the territory of the vehicle Syrian Arab Republic.

The compulsory insurance shall apply to the civil liability provided for in the preceding paragraph in two stages:

1 Phase 1: Securing civil liability for bodily harm.

2 Phase two: Securing civil liability for material damage.

Rule 187

The owners of foreign motor vehicles entering the territory of the Syrian Arab Republic must hold their insurance contract for the duration of their stay in Syria or transit through them, and the automatic vehicles registered with the Arab States apply to them the principle of reciprocity.

With the exception of the vehicles carrying the international car for car insurance across the Arab country, as well as the vehicles registered and insured in one Arab country, including their security in the territory of the Syrian Arab Republic, on the condition of reciprocity, and that The company that issued the insurance policy shall have a representative in Syria authorized to represent it and to settle the compensation it entails and to pay it in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.

The Executive Regulation of this Law defines the method of securing foreign vehicles wishing to enter the Syrian Arab Republic.

Rule 188

A vehicle licence may not be granted to any vehicle or refurbished unless it is secured in accordance with the insurance provisions of this Law and for at least the maximum duration during which the owner of the vehicle must specify the licence.

b. The competent services shall inform the insurance provider of each amendment to the newspaper of the vehicle.

Rule 189

The compulsory insurance provided for in this chapter includes the bodily harm of others without passengers in relation to private vehicles and motorbikes, while in respect of general vehicles intended for passenger transport, the insurance includes non-passenger insurance and passengers without the driver and users of the vehicle and for the ratio of passengers. For material damage, insurance does not include physical damage to goods and money or objects transferred to the vehicle specifically for the carriage of goods or funds unless insurance is provided in a special contract.

The liability of the liability of the owner, holder or driver of the vehicle for death and other physical damage to the persons referred to in paragraph (a) of this article due to the use of the insured vehicle shall be liable to the liability of the insurance provider for the use of the person referred to in paragraph/a of the present article. Territory of the Syrian Arab Republic.

Rule 190

The contract of compulsory insurance for the affected person is truly direct to the insurance provider and does not apply to the defences which the insurance provider may hold prior to the insured, but in any case the affected right shall not exceed the liability of the liability of the insured vehicle for the damages caused by the accident.

(b) The injured claim to the insurance party shall be dropped over time three years after the date of the accident if the statute of limitations is not interrupted by administrative or judicial review.

Rule 191

The insurance is to be resolved within the limits of what has been paid to the strikers by the latter in his rights to the irresponsible civilian.

The insurance provider is entitled to return the contractor to recover the payment of compensation to the affected person in the following cases:

1 If the insured has breached its obligations under the insurance contract.

2 If the driver of the vehicle insured is not a holder at the time of the incident, a valid authorization issued by the competent authorities shall be duly renewed and shall be applicable to the category of the vehicle insured against it and its use.

3 If the accident occurred during the unauthorized use of the vehicle in the certificate of registration or for purposes contrary to the laws and regulations in force.

4 If the driver of the vehicle insured at the time of the accident is drunk or under the influence of drugs.

5 If the accident is determined to have been committed by the driver of the vehicle.

Rule 192

Transfer to the new owner the rights and obligations arising from the insurance contract and shall replace the Contractor in its relationship with the insurance, and the former or ex owner shall not be entitled to request the cancellation of the insurance contract when the property is transferred and the insurance provider does not commit to return any part of the insurance allowance to the owner Former.

Rule 193

The insurance shall be cancelled if the vehicle is completely damaged, following the production of a certificate from the Transport Directorate concerned. In this case, the insured person is entitled to recover the rest of the instalment in the proportion of the rest of the insurance.

Rule 194

(a) Insurance allowances shall be established and amended by decree.

Mandatory insurance contracts, certificates and documents shall be in accordance with standard models established by the Ministry of Finance.

Rule 195

The vehicle insured shall be held in accordance with the provisions of this chapter when it has caused an accident by placing the necessary reference on its restriction in the Directorate of Transport concerned, and may be arrested only by the amount required by the preliminary investigation needs.

Article 196

An officer who organizes the octopus shall provide the insurance company with an image of the seizure of each incident of a secured vehicle, which shall prove to be the number of the insurance contract and the contractor's name from the insurance card statements.

The insurance provider may not protest the delay in arriving at it to decompose its responsibilities towards the affected person.

The insurance provider shall increase insurance allowances when the incidents documented are repeated with applicable judicial decisions.

Rule 197

The owner of the vehicle is entitled to cover other damages not provided for in this law by supplementary insurance contracts.

Rule 198

Instructions for implementing the provisions of this chapter shall be issued in the form of an executive regulation by the Minister of Finance in agreement with the Minister of Transport.

Section X

Rule 199

Check the attached table

Rule 200

The authority that controls the offence shall apply the preventive measures as described alongside each type of infraction, which is a violation of the burden of removal.

Rule 201

A, for the offence, after the removal of the offence, where the offence was stated in the schedule, the penalty was paid to the State Treasury for the offences punishable by a fine without confinement or a precautionary measure, within one week of the date of regulation in the event of attendance or from the date of notification in his or her home to which he was authorized. The absence of a fine prevents the establishment of a fine, but this does not preclude the right of the injured to review the competent court to claim compensation for the damage that may be caused by the offence.
b. In the event that the penalty is not paid during the period provided for in this article, the seizure shall be referred to the competent jurisdiction to control the weakness of the fine specified in article (199) of this Law.

Rule 202

The fines in favor of the state treasury for the offences punishable by a fine are only valid according to instructions issued by the Minister of the Interior in agreement with the Minister of Finance, taking into account the easiest way for the citizen to pay.

Chapter II: Trial assets

Rule 203

The officers of the judicial officer, including officers, describe officers and members of the internal security forces to regulate the necessary carp against violators in accordance with the provisions of this law.

Rule 204

In applying the provisions of this law, the competent officers of the provincial transportation directorates, who are designated by the minister and after being sworn in before the Civil Start Court, are preparing the necessary carp within their offices if they are aware of the violations. For his judgments.

Rule 205

An octopus is valid unless it is proven otherwise.

Rule 206

The violation is one of the points of departure and arrival if it is not possible to remove the violation between them.

Article 207

The provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure apply in all cases where there is no specific provision in this law.

Rule 208

The summary assets shown in articles (225 to 230) of the Code of Criminal Procedure apply to all offences referred to in this Act except for offences punishable by imprisonment where ordinary assets apply to them.

Article 209

Provisions issued in accordance with summary assets regarding violations of the provisions of this Act shall be sent directly to the Execution of Criminal Judgements for implementation. The Local Government has either to implement the judgement immediately or to object to the paragraph that is reported to it without a statement to which it is authorized. If it does not exist, it is duly notified and has the right to object to the judgement before the competent court within five days starting from the next day of the report.

Article 210

(a) The judicial rulings of offences are recorded in the car newspaper of the Traffic Branch to benefit from each review in the collection of fines for traffic offences.
(b) All transfer directorates shall be required to grant any licence or visa to each vehicle for which it shall be fined under judicial terms or to complete any transaction prior to the production of a statement issued by the competent traffic unit that feels the payment of all fines for traffic violations.

Article 211

a. The carp of the offences is regulated by copies of the number of bodies to which it will be sent in addition to a notice of the perpetrator.
b. The violation control must include all information and data that helps to identify the identity, place of residence, where it can be found and the configuration of the vehicle.

Section XI
General and final provisions

Article 212

With regard to the absence of prejudice to the provisions contained in this Law and other legislative texts in force, the Minister may issue the necessary decisions for the implementation of this law, in particular in the following areas:
1. Award of motor vehicle racing for different types.
2 Regular Trailer-related Conditions for Trailer bands.
3 Identification and configuration of alert devices
4 Identification of agricultural vehicle lights, off-road work vehicles and square painting measurements referred to in articles (8485) of this law.
5 Sound exhaust device description.
6 Configuration of the speed recording device and its location in the car.
7 Identification of the concept of modification or essential switch.
8 types of records in which vehicles and assets are recorded.
9 Identification of vehicle plates and shapes.
10 Identification of conditions and technical specifications for all types of vehicles.
11 Identification of Sir's license
12 Identification of vehicle repair workshop records.
13. The composition, terms of reference and qualifications of the competent authorities and the qualifications that must be provided in its members.
14 Vehicle technical examination tapes.
15. All relating to the implementation of the provisions of this Law in what has not been expressly provided for in it.
16 Identification and naming of competent elements of transport directorates in the governorates who will be assigned to control offences pursuant to article 204 of this Law and the statement of official capacity.
17 Swap the forms of registration plates whenever the need arises.
18. Set the maximum ratio of alcohol with blood that prohibits driving of vehicles when they are exceeded by agreement with the Ministers of the Interior, Health, Justice and Minister.
19 Identification of motor vehicle types that are not equipped with a safety belt from the country of origin placed in domestic consumption for which a safety belt must be installed and for the duration during which the installation must be completed.
20 Identification of intermediate passenger cars (microbus) with ten seats apart from the driver's seat that register with the category of privacy based on the provision of article 123 of this Law.
b. Decisions concerning items in 191217/from paragraph (a) are issued in agreement with the Minister of the Interior.

Article 213

The forms of registration plates change as needed.

Rule 214

As a result, a sum will be raised as wages to lift the vehicle within the city and if you are out of it, add another sum for each kilometer starting from the municipal boundaries, and these wages will be paid to the traffic management fund to be spent in order to regulate and develop traffic.
b. The remuneration for which they are paid is determined in the preceding paragraph (a) by decision of the Minister of the Interior.

Article 215

Transport directorates (and customs on the border) must paste a card on the vehicle's glass with distinctive colors for each category of vehicles, according to the date of expiry of the vehicle's license or any license that takes place, and the minister issues a decision to regulate the specifications of these cards and categories. Vehicles and other things that have achieved the purpose for which they have been prepared.

Article 216

Manual traffic man signs are on the following form:
A, the extension of the left arm up to the top or the angle of a list and the end pointed out, means stopping the flow of traffic coming from the front in the face of the belly of the palm.
b) The extension of the right arm horizontally at the shoulder level and the palm guided forward means stopping the traffic coming from the back in the face of the back of the palm.
c. Extend the left arm horizontally and at the shoulder or arms level: it means stopping the traffic coming from any direction that intersects with the arm or arm extension signal.
d) Move the right or left arm with a semi-circular motion:
It means allowing the passage of vehicles in the direction that the arm rotation refers to in its movement.

Rule 217

Traffic lights are as follows:
A, a green light: means that the vehicles continue to walk with the reserve until the road becomes empty.
b. Red light: means that vehicles must stop walking and not exceed the parking line or line, which is at the level of the light signal column, and the crossing to the pedestrian crossing area.
The Yellow Light: It appears after the green light and means that the vehicle must stop walking and do not exceed the line of stand or line at the level of the light signal column or skip the pedestrian crossing area and if it is not possible to stop safely, the vehicle will continue to walk with caution and caution.
D-Sporadic yellow light: means the vehicle can walk if the road is empty with caution and caution.
e. Green Arrow: It points to traffic trends indicated by the signal, and allows vehicles to walk in.

Article 218

Light pedestrian traffic light:
A: A green light: I mean allowing pedestrians to cross the road.
B: Red and yellow light: I mean the danger of crossing pedestrians for the road.
Sporadic light, yellow light: means that pedestrians can cross if the road is free of vehicles with caution and caution.

Rule 219

The road surface traffic lines are designed to be used in regulating traffic, namely:
A stop line: Specifies the places where vehicles must stop in response to a sign/stand or red light in traffic lights or traffic man signs regulating traffic.
b. pedestrian crossing lines: The places where pedestrians must cross the road are determined and are on two types:
1 parallel lines between them are an appropriate area, and the pedestrian crossing is organized with a traffic man or an optical signal.
2 black and white parallel bars, and no pedestrian crossing has a traffic man or a light badge and a pedestrian priority in crossing the road through them.
C) Other lines: as arrows, parallel lines or writing lines and means repeating the instructions given by the passers.

Rule 220

No panels, advertisements or devices may be installed that will make these licenses less visible or effective.

Article 221

The minister, by decision Luna, specifies a special one for small passenger cars that work within the cities in taxis (taxi).

Section XII
Transitional provisions

Article 222

In order to amend the legislation in order to meet the duties, the relevant legislation would be consistent with the application of the relevant legislation.

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Legislative decree 3 of 2014 for vehicles registered with transport directorates

Law 4 of 2014 Amendment of Certain Articles of Traffic and Vehicle Act 31 of 2004

Law 4 of 2015 Amendment of the Traffic and Vehicle Act No. 31 of 2004

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