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RS 0.822.719.1 International Convention no 81 of 11 July 1947 on Labour Inspection in Industry and Commerce

Original Language Title: RS 0.822.719.1 Convention internationale no 81 du 11 juillet 1947 sur l’inspection du travail dans l’industrie et le commerce

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0.822.719.1

Original text

International Convention No. O 81 of 11 July 1947 on Labour Inspection in Industry and Commerce

Adopted in Geneva on 11 July 1947
Approved by the Federal Assembly on 16 June 1949 1
Instrument of ratification deposited by Switzerland on 13 July 1949
Entry into force for Switzerland on 13 July 1950 2

(State on 10 April 2013)

Part I Inspection of Work in Industry

Art. 1

Each Member of the International Labour Organisation for which this Convention is in force shall have a system of labour inspection in industrial establishments.

Art. 2

1. The system of labour inspection in industrial establishments will apply to all establishments for which labour inspectors are responsible for ensuring the application of the legal provisions relating to working conditions and The protection of workers in the exercise of their profession.

2. National legislation may exempt mining and transport undertakings or parts thereof from the application of this Convention.

Art. 3

1. The labour inspection system will be responsible for:

A.
To ensure the application of the legal provisions relating to the conditions of work and the protection of workers in the exercise of their profession, such as the provisions relating to working hours, wages, security, Health and welfare, the employment of children and adolescents, and other related matters, to the extent that labour inspectors are responsible for the implementation of those provisions;
B.
Provide information and technical advice to employers and workers on the most effective means of complying with legal provisions;
C.
To bring to the attention of the competent authority deficiencies or abuses which are not specifically covered by the existing legal provisions.

(2) If other functions are entrusted to the labour inspectors, they shall not interfere with the exercise of their principal functions or prejudice the necessary authority or impartiality in any way whatsoever. Inspectors in their relations with employers and workers.

Art. 4

As long as this is compatible with the administrative practice of the Member, the Labour Inspectorate will be placed under the supervision and control of a central authority.

2. If it is a federal state, the term "central authority" may refer to either the federal authority or a central authority of a federated constituent entity.

Art. 5

The competent authority shall take appropriate measures to promote:

A.
Effective cooperation between inspection services, on the one hand, and other government services and public and private institutions engaged in similar activities, on the other;
B.
Collaboration between labour inspection officials and employers and workers or their organizations.
Art. 6

The inspection staff shall be made up of public officials whose status and conditions of service ensure stability in their employment and make them independent of any change of government and of any external influence Indue.

Art. 7

Subject to the conditions under which national legislation would support the recruitment of members of public services, labour inspectors shall be recruited only on the basis of the candidate's ability to carry out the tasks which he or she will have Assume.

2. The means of verifying such skills shall be determined by the competent authority.

3. Labour inspectors shall be given appropriate training in the performance of their duties.

Art. 8

Both women and men may be designated as members of the inspection service; if necessary, special tasks may be assigned to inspectors or inspectors respectively.

Art.

Each Member shall take the necessary measures to ensure the cooperation of duly qualified experts and technicians, including medical, mechanical, electrical and chemical technicians, in the operation of the inspection, according to the Methods considered to be most appropriate to national conditions, in order to ensure the application of the legal provisions relating to the hygiene and safety of workers in the exercise of their profession, and to ascertain the effects of the processes Employees, materials used and methods of work, hygiene and safety of the Workers.

Art. 10

The number of labour inspectors shall be sufficient to ensure the efficient performance of the duties of the inspection service and shall be fixed taking into account:

A.
Of the importance of the tasks that the inspectors will have to perform, including:
(i)
The number, nature, size and situation of establishments subject to inspection control,
(ii)
The number and diversity of the categories of workers employed in these establishments,
(iii)
The number and complexity of the legal provisions to be enforced;
B.
Physical means of enforcement made available to inspectors;
C.
Practical conditions under which inspection visits are to be carried out in order to be effective.
Art. 11

The competent authority shall take the necessary measures to provide labour inspectors with:

A.
Local offices that are appropriately adapted to the needs of the service and accessible to all;
B.
The transport facilities necessary for the performance of their duties when there are no suitable public transport facilities.

2. The competent authority shall take the necessary measures for reimbursement to labour inspectors of all travel expenses and any incidental expenses necessary for the performance of their duties.

Art. 12

1. Labour inspectors with supporting documents will be permitted to:

A.
Enter freely without prior warning at any time of day and night in any establishment subject to inspection control;
B.
Enter the day on all premises that they may have reasonable grounds to assume are subject to inspection control;
C.
To carry out any examinations, inspections or investigations deemed necessary to ensure that the legal provisions are actually complied with, in particular:
(i)
To question, either alone or in the presence of witnesses, the employer or the employees of the undertaking on all matters relating to the application of the legal provisions,
(ii)
To request the communication of all books, records and documents prescribed by the legislation relating to working conditions, with a view to verifying their conformity with the legal provisions and copying or establishing them Extracts,
(iii)
To require the posting of notices which are provided for in the legal provisions,
(iv)
Collect and carry for the purpose of analysing samples of materials and substances used or handled, provided that the employer or its representative is notified that substances or substances have been removed and taken for that purpose.

(2) On the occasion of an inspection visit, the inspector shall inform the employer or his representative of his presence, unless he considers that such an opinion may be prejudicial to the effectiveness of the inspection.

Art. 13

1. Labour inspectors shall be permitted to initiate measures to eliminate defects found in an installation, fit-up or working methods which they may have reasonable grounds to consider as a Threat to the health or safety of workers.

2. In order to be able to provoke such measures, inspectors shall have the right, subject to any judicial or administrative action that may be taken by national law, to order or make an order:

A.
To the installations, within a fixed period, the modifications necessary to ensure the strict application of the legal provisions concerning the health and safety of workers;
B.
Immediate and enforceable measures are taken in cases of imminent danger to the health and safety of workers.

(3) If the procedure laid down in paragraph 2 is not compatible with the administrative and judicial practice of the Member, the inspectors shall have the right to apply to the competent authority for injunctions or action Immediately enforceable.

Art. 14

The labour inspectorate will have to be informed of accidents at work and cases of occupational disease in cases and in the manner prescribed by national legislation.

Art. 15

Subject to the exceptions that national legislation may provide, labour inspectors shall:

A.
Will not have the right to have any direct or indirect interest in the undertakings under their control;
B.
Shall be liable, subject to appropriate criminal sanctions or disciplinary measures, to fail to disclose, even after leaving their service, the trade or trade secrets or the operating procedures they may have had Knowledge in the performance of their duties;
C.
Shall treat as absolutely confidential the source of any complaint indicating a defect in the installation or an infringement of the legal provisions and shall refrain from disclosing to the employer or its representative that it has been carried out An inspection visit as a result of a complaint.
Art. 16

The establishments will have to be inspected as often and carefully as is necessary to ensure the effective implementation of the legal provisions in question.

Art. 17

Persons who violate or neglect to observe the legal provisions whose enforcement is the responsibility of the labour inspectors will be subject to immediate legal proceedings, without prior warning. However, national legislation may provide for exceptions in cases where a prior warning has to be given in order to remedy the situation or to take preventive measures.

2. It is left to the free decision of labour inspectors to give warnings or advice instead of initiating or recommending prosecution.

Art. 18

Appropriate sanctions for violation of the legal provisions whose application is subject to the supervision of labour inspectors and for obstructing labour inspectors in the performance of their duties will be provided for in the legislation National and effectively applied.

Art. 19

1. Labour inspectors or local inspection offices, as appropriate, will be required to submit to the central inspection authority periodic reports of a general nature on the results of their activities.

2. These reports shall be drawn up in the manner prescribed by the central authority and shall deal with matters indicated from time to time by the central authority; they shall be submitted at least as frequently as the central authority prescribes, and, in all cases, Cases, at least once a year.

Art.

The central inspection authority shall publish an annual general report on the work of the inspection services under its control.

2. These reports shall be published within a reasonable period of time not exceeding 12 months, from the end of the year to which they relate.

(3) Copies of the annual reports shall be communicated to the Director General of the International Labour Office within a reasonable period of time after their publication, but in any case within a period not exceeding three months.

Art.

The annual report published by the central inspection authority will cover the following topics:

A.
Laws and regulations under the jurisdiction of the Labour Inspectorate;
B.
Labour inspection staff;
C.
Statistics of establishments subject to inspection control and number of workers employed in these establishments;
D.
Statistics on inspection visits;
E.
Statistics of offences committed and sanctions imposed;
F.
Accidents at work statistics;
G.
Occupational disease statistics;

As well as on any other matters relating to these matters, provided that these subjects and points fall under the control of that central authority.

Part II Labour Inspection in Trade 3

Art.

Each Member of the International Labour Organization for which this Part of this Agreement is in force shall have a work inspection system in commercial establishments.

Art.

The system of labour inspection in commercial establishments shall apply to establishments for which labour inspectors are responsible for ensuring the application of the legal provisions relating to working conditions and Protection of workers in the exercise of their profession.

Art. 24

The labour inspection system in commercial establishments shall comply with the provisions of Articles 3 to 21 of this Convention, provided that they are applicable.

Part III Miscellaneous Measures

Art. 25

Any Member of the International Labour Organisation which ratifies this Convention may, by a declaration accompanying its ratification, exclude Part II from its acceptance of the Convention.

(2) Any Member who has made such a declaration may cancel it at any time by a subsequent declaration.

(3) Any Member in respect of which a declaration made in accordance with paragraph 1 of this article shall indicate each year, in its annual report on the application of this Convention, shall indicate the status of its legislation and practice Concerning the provisions of Part II of this Convention, specifying the extent to which it has been acted upon or proposed to be acted upon.

Art. 26

In cases where it does not seem certain that an establishment or a party or service of an establishment is subject to this Convention, it shall be up to the competent authority to decide the matter.

Art. 27

In this Convention, the term "legal provisions" includes, in addition to legislation, arbitral awards and collective contracts that have the force of law and whose labour inspectors are responsible for enforcing the law.

Art. 28

Detailed information on all national legislation giving effect to the provisions of this Convention shall be contained in the annual reports to be submitted in accordance with Article 22 of the Constitution of the Organization International Labour 1 .


Art.

Where the territory of a Member includes large areas where due to the sparse character of the population or because of the state of their development, the competent authority considers it impracticable to apply the provisions of this Convention, it may exempt such regions from the application of the Convention in general terms or with the exceptions it considers appropriate in respect of certain establishments or certain works.

(2) Any Member shall indicate in its first annual report to be submitted on the application of this Convention under Article 22 of the Constitution of the International Labour Organization 1 , any region for which it proposes to have recourse to the provisions of this Article, and shall give the reasons why it intends to use those provisions. Thereafter, no Member shall have recourse to the provisions of this Article, except in respect of the regions which it has so indicated.

(3) Any Member making use of the provisions of this Article shall indicate, in his subsequent annual reports, the regions for which he waives the right to use those provisions.


Art.

With regard to the Territories referred to in Article 35 of the Constitution of the International Labour Organization 1 As amended by the Instrument for Amendment to the Constitution of the International Labour Organization, 1946, excluding the territories covered by paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Article, as amended, any Member of the Organization that Ratifies this Convention shall communicate to the Director General of the International Labour Office, as soon as possible after its ratification, a declaration stating:

A.
The territories for which it undertakes to ensure that the provisions of the Convention are applied without modification;
B.
The territories for which it undertakes to ensure that the provisions of the Convention are applied with modifications, and what those amendments consist of;
C.
The territories to which the Convention is inapplicable and, in such cases, the reasons for which it is inapplicable;
D.
The territories for which it reserves its decision.

2. The commitments referred to in subparagraphs (a) and (b) of the first paragraph of this Article shall be deemed to be integral parts of the ratification and shall bear the same effects.

(3) Any Member may renounce a new declaration to all or part of the reservations contained in its earlier declaration under paragraphs 1 (b), (c) and (d) of this article.

4. Any Member may, during the periods during which this Convention may be denounced in accordance with the provisions of Article 34, communicate to the Director General a new declaration amending in any other respect the terms of Any previous statements and the situation in specified territories.


Art.

1. Where the matters dealt with in this Convention fall within the competence of the authorities of a non-metropolitan territory, the Member responsible for the international relations of that territory, in agreement with the Government of the said territory, may communicate to the Director General of the International Labour Office a declaration of acceptance, on behalf of that Territory, of the obligations of this Convention.

2. A declaration of acceptance of the obligations of this Convention may be communicated to the Director General of the International Labour Office:

A.
By two or more Members of the Organization for a territory under their joint authority;
B.
By any international authority responsible for the administration of a territory under the provisions of the Charter of the United Nations 1 Or any other provision in force in respect of that territory.

(3) Declarations communicated to the Director General of the International Labour Office in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraphs of this Article shall indicate whether the provisions of the Convention shall be applied in the Territory With or without amendment; where the declaration indicates that the provisions of the Convention apply subject to change, it shall specify what those amendments are.

4. The Member or interested Members or international authority may waive, in whole or in part, a subsequent declaration to the right to invoke an amendment indicated in an earlier declaration.

5. The Member or the interested Member or international authority may, during the periods during which the Convention may be denounced in accordance with the provisions of Article 34, communicate to the Director General a new Declaration amending in any other respect the terms of any previous declaration and making known the situation as regards the application of that Convention.


Part IV Final provisions

Art. 32

The formal ratifications of this Convention shall be communicated to and registered by the Director General of the International Labour Office.

Art. 33

(1) This Convention shall only bind the Members of the International Labour Organization whose ratification has been registered by the Director General.

2. It shall enter into force twelve months after the ratifications of two Members have been registered by the Director General.

3. Thereafter, this Convention shall enter into force for each Member twelve months after the date on which its ratification has been registered.

Art. 34

1. Any Member having ratified this Convention may denounce it at the expiration of a period of ten years after the date of the initial entry into force of the Convention by an act communicated to the Director General of the International Labour Office And by registered him. The denunciation shall take effect only one year after being registered.

2. Any Member having ratified this Convention which, within one year of the expiration of the ten-year period referred to in the preceding paragraph, shall not make use of the right of denunciation provided for in this Article shall be bound For a new period of ten years and thereafter may denounce this Convention at the expiration of each ten-year period under the conditions laid down in this Article.

Art. 35

The Director-General of the International Labour Office shall notify all Members of the International Labour Organization of the registration of all ratifications, statements and denunciations communicated to it by Members of the International Labour Organization. The Organization.

2. By notifying the Members of the Organization of the registration of the second ratification which has been communicated to it, the Director General shall call the attention of the Members of the Organization on the date on which this Convention enters into force Vigor.

Art. 36

The Director-General of the International Labour Office will communicate to the Secretary-General of the United Nations for registration, in accordance with Article 102 of the Charter of the United Nations 1 , complete information about all ratifications, declarations and any denunciation that it has registered in accordance with the previous articles.


Art. 1

Whenever it deems it necessary, the Governing Council of the International Labour Office shall submit to the General Conference a report on the application of this Convention and consider whether it should be included in the agenda of the Conference the question of its total or partial revision.


1 New content according to Art. 1 of the conv. No. 116 of 26 June 1961, approved by the Ass. Fed. 2 Oct. 1962 and in force for Switzerland since 5 Nov 1962 (RO 1962 1404).

Art. 38

1. In the event that the Conference adopts a new convention for the total or partial revision of this Convention, and unless the new Convention provides otherwise:

A.
Ratification by a Member of the new revision agreement would automatically entail, notwithstanding Article 34 above, the immediate termination of this Convention, provided that the new revision agreement is entered into In force;
B.
From the date of entry into force of the new revision agreement, this Convention shall cease to be open for ratification by Members.

(2) This Convention shall in any case remain in force in its form and content for Members who have ratified it and which do not ratify the revised Convention.

Art. 39

The English and French versions of the text of this Agreement are equally authentic.

(Suivent signatures)

Scope of application on 10 April 2013 4

States Parties

Ratification Accession (A) Declaration of succession (S)

Entry into force

Albania

August 18

2004

August 18

2005

Algeria

19 October

1962 S

19 October

1962

Germany

14 June

1955

14 June

1956

Angola

4 June

1976 S

4 June

1976

Antigua and Barbuda A

2 February

1983 S

2 February

1983

Saudi Arabia

15 June

1978

15 June

1979

Argentina

17 February

1955

17 February

1956

Armenia

17 December

2004

17 December

2005

Australia A B

24 June

1975

24 June

1976

Austria

April 30

1949

April 30

1950

Azerbaijan

August 9

2000

August 9

2001

Bahamas

25 May

1976

25 May

1977

Bahrain

11 June

1981

11 June

1982

Bangladesh

22 June

1972 S

22 June

1972

Barbados A

8 May

1967 S

8 May

1967

Belarus

September 25

1995

September 25

1996

Belgium

5 April

1957

5 April

1958

Belize

15 December

1983 S

15 December

1983

Benin

11 June

2001

11 June

2002

Bolivia

15 November

1973

15 November

1974

Bosnia and Herzegovina

2 June

1993 S

2 June

1993

Brazil

11 October

1989

11 October

1990

Bulgaria

29 December

1949

29 December

1950

Burkina Faso

21 May

1974

21 May

1975

Burundi

July 30

1971

July 30

1972

Cameroon A

3 September

1962

3 September

1963

Cape Verde

October 16

1979 S

October 16

1979

China

Hong Kong C

6 June

1997

1 Er July

1997

Macao D

July 13

1999

20 December

1999

Cyprus

23 September

1960

August 16

1960

Colombia A

13 November

1967

13 November

1968

Comoros

23 October

1978 S

23 October

1978

Congo (Brazzaville)

26 November

1999

26 November

2000

Congo, Kinshasa

19 April

1968

19 April

1969

Costa Rica

2 June

1960

2 June

1961

Côte d' Ivoire

5 June

1987

5 June

1988

Croatia

8 October

1991 S

8 October

1991

Cuba

7 September

1954

7 September

1955

Denmark

August 6

1958

August 6

1959

Djibouti

August 3

1978 S

August 3

1978

Dominica

28 February

1983

28 February

1984

Egypt

11 October

1956

11 October

1957

El Salvador

15 June

1995

15 June

1996

United Arab Emirates

27 May

1982

27 May

1983

Ecuador

26 August

1975

26 August

1976

Spain

30 May

1960

30 May

1961

Estonia

1 Er February

2005

1 Er February

2006

Fiji

28 May

2008

28 May

2009

Finland

20 January

1950

20 January

1951

France

16 December

1950

16 December

1951

Guadeloupe

April 27

1954 A

April 27

1955

Guyana (French)

April 27

1954 A

April 27

1955

Martinique

April 27

1954 A

April 27

1955

New Caledonia e

27 November

1974

27 November

1974

French Polynesia

27 November

1974

27 November

1974

Meeting

April 27

1954 A

April 27

1955

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

27 November

1974

27 November

1974

Gabon

17 July

1972

17 July

1973

Ghana

July 2

1959

July 2

1960

Greece

June 16

1955

June 16

1956

Grenada A

July 9

1979 S

July 9

1979

Guatemala

13 February

1952

13 February

1953

Guinea

26 March

1959

26 March

1960

Guinea-Bissau

21 February

1977 S

21 February

1977

Guyana A

8 June

1966 S

8 June

1966

Haiti

March 31

1952

March 31

1953

Honduras

6 May

1983

6 May

1984

Hungary

4 January

1994

4 January

1995

India A

7 April

1949

7 April

1950

Indonesia

29 January

2004

29 January

2005

Iraq

13 January

1951

13 January

1952

Ireland

June 16

1951

June 16

1952

Iceland

24 March

2009

24 March

2010

Israel

7 June

1955

7 June

1956

Italy

22 October

1952

22 October

1953

Jamaica A

26 December

1962 S

26 December

1962

Japan

20 October

1953

20 October

1954

Jordan

March 27

1969

March 27

1970

Kazakhstan

July 6

2001

July 6

2002

Kenya

13 January

1964 S

13 January

1964

Kyrgyzstan

26 July

2000

26 July

2001

Kuwait

23 November

1964

23 November

1965

Lesotho

14 June

2001

14 June

2002

Latvia

July 25

1994

July 25

1995

Lebanon

26 July

1962

26 July

1963

Liberia

25 March

2003

25 March

2004

Libya

27 May

1971

27 May

1972

Lithuania

26 September

1994

26 September

1995

Luxembourg

3 March

1958

3 March

1959

Macedonia

17 November

1991 S

17 November

1991

Madagascar

21 December

1971

21 December

1972

Malaysia

3 March

1964 S

3 March

1964

Malawi

22 March

1965

22 March

1966

Mali

2 March

1964

2 March

1965

Malta A

4 January

1965 S

4 January

1965

Morocco

March 14

1958

March 14

1959

Mauritius

2 December

1969 S

2 December

1969

Mauritania

8 November

1963

8 November

1964

Moldova

August 12

1996

August 12

1997

Montenegro

3 June

2006

3 June

2007

Mozambique

6 June

1977

6 June

1978

Niger

9 January

1979

9 January

1980

Nigeria A

17 October

1960 S

17 October

1960

Norway

5 January

1949

7 April

1950

New Zealand A

30 November

1959

30 November

1960

Uganda A

4 June

1963 S

4 June

1963

Pakistan

10 October

1953

10 October

1954

Panama

3 June

1958

3 June

1959

Paraguay

August 28

1967

August 28

1968

Netherlands

September 15

1951

September 15

1952

Netherlands Antilles

September 15

1951

September 15

1952

Aruba

September 15

1951

September 15

1952

Curaçao

September 15

1951

September 15

1952

Caribbean (Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba)

September 15

1951

September 15

1952

Sint Maarten

September 15

1951

September 15

1952

Peru

1 Er February

1960

1 Er February

1961

Poland

2 June

1995

2 June

1996

Portugal

12 February

1962

12 February

1963

Qatar

August 18

1976

August 18

1977

Central African Republic

9 June

1964

9 June

1965

Dominican Republic

22 September

1953

22 September

1954

Czech Republic

March 16

2011

March 16

2012

Romania

6 June

1973

6 June

1974

United Kingdom * A

28 June

1949

28 June

1950

Gibraltar

22 March

1958 A

22 March

1959

Russia

July 2

1998

July 2

1999

Rwanda

2 December

1980

2 December

1981

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

21 October

1998 S

21 October

1998

Solomon Islands

August 6

1985 S

August 6

1985

Sao Tome and Principe

1 Er June

1982 S

1 Er June

1982

Senegal

22 October

1962

22 October

1963

Serbia

24 November

2000 S

August 18

1956

Seychelles

28 October

2005

28 October

2006

Sierra Leone A

13 June

1961 S

13 June

1961

Singapore

25 October

1965 S

25 October

1965

Slovakia

September 17

2009

September 17

2010

Slovenia

29 May

1992 S

29 May

1992

Sudan

22 October

1970

22 October

1971

Sri Lanka

3 April

1956

3 April

1957

Sweden

25 November

1949

25 November

1950

Switzerland

July 13

1949

July 13

1950

Suriname

15 June

1976 S

15 June

1976

Swaziland

5 June

1981

5 June

1982

Syria

26 July

1960

26 July

1961

Tajikistan

21 October

2009

21 October

2010

Taiwan (Chinese Taipei)

13 February

1962

13 February

1963

Tanzania A

30 January

1962 S

30 January

1962

Chad

30 November

1965

30 November

1966

Togo

30 March

2012

30 March

2013

Trinidad and Tobago

August 17

2007

August 17

2008

Tunisia

15 May

1957

15 May

1958

Turkey

March 5

1951

March 5

1952

Ukraine

10 November

2004

10 November

2005

Uruguay

28 June

1973

28 June

1974

Venezuela

July 21

1967

July 21

1968

Vietnam

3 October

1994

3 October

1995

Yemen

July 29

1976

July 29

1977

Zimbabwe

16 September

1993

16 September

1994

*

Reservations and declarations, see below.

A

This State is bound by the Convention to the exclusion of Part II.

B

The conv. Is not applicable to Norfolk.

C

From 22 March 1959 to 30 June 1997, the conv. Was applicable in Hong Kong on the basis of a territorial extension of the United Kingdom. From 1 Er July 1997, Hong Kong became a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China. By virtue of the Chinese declaration of 6 June 1997, the conv. Is also applicable to the Hong Kong SAR from 1 Er July 1997.

D

According to a statement by the People's Republic of China of 13 July 1999, the conv. Is applicable to the Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR) from 20 Dec. 1999.

E

The conv. Is applicable without modification to New Caledonia with effect from April 5, 2000.

Reservations and declarations

United Kingdom

The Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland states:

1)
It will apply the provisions of the Convention, in so far as they concern the industry, including the mining industry, including the workshops of transport companies and their operations to load and unload ships;
2)
At present, it intends to take advantage of the provisions allowing certain institutions to be excluded from the application of the Convention and does not intend to apply the provisions of the Convention to transport undertakings beyond What is provided for in paragraph (1) above or in commercial establishments.

RO 1950 761; FF 1949 I 1


1 With the exception of Part II which was approved by the AF of March 8, 1971 (RO 1950 759, 1971 1135).
2 With the exception of Part II, which entered into force on 1 Er Jul. 1972.
3 This part was ratified by the Federal Council on 19 May 1971.
4 RO 1972 793, 1973 1673, 1975 2498, 1982 834, 1983 612, 1985 288, 1987 1418, 1992 723, 2005 1745, 2008 637, 2013 1243. A version of the updated scope of application is published on the DFAE website (www.dfae.admin.ch/traites).


Status April 10, 2013