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Regulation (1984:14) About Nuclear Activities

Original Language Title: Förordning (1984:14) om kärnteknisk verksamhet

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Article 1 for the purposes of this regulation,



natural uranium means uranium containing the in nature, occurring

the mixture of isotopes,



enriched uranium: uranium in which the concentration of uranium-235 is higher than

in natural uranium,



depleted uranium: uranium in which the concentration of uranium-235 is less than

in natural uranium.



Questions about notification



a notification under paragraph 2 of 7 a-7 c of the Act (1984:3) about nuclear

activities shall be made to the Swedish radiation safety authority.



The Swedish radiation safety authority may notify the

What a notification should contain, as well as other questions relating

the notification obligation. The Swedish radiation safety authority may also

provide for exemption from the notification requirement.

Regulation (2008:456).



Questions about permits



General



section 3 For radioactive materials covered by the exception under

4-11 sections or section 15 of this regulation requires a permit under

the radiation Act (1988:220), subject to the

regulations issued pursuant to section 3 of the Act.



Provisions relating to the transport Act (2006:263) on the transport

of dangerous goods. Regulation (2006:521).



3 a of the Swedish radiation safety authority may provide

that there should be established an environmental impact assessment in

such cases, if the authorization referred to in paragraph 5 (c)

law (1984:3) about nuclear activities.

The Swedish radiation safety authority, in the case

decide that such a description shall be submitted. In such

regulations and decisions, the authority shall, on the basis of

the provisions of Chapter 6. the environmental code specify what should apply

as regards the procedure for establishing

environmental impact assessment and the requirements on this.



The description shall be promulgated under section 14 (a)

Radiation Protection Ordinance (1988:293). Regulation (2010:1328).



3 b of the Swedish radiation safety authority must notify the closer

regulations on the content and the design of a

application for permit for nuclear activities.

Regulations should appropriately adapted to 22.

section 1 of the Swedish environmental code so that an application for authorisation to

nuclear activities can be coordinated with an application for

permits under the environmental code. Regulation (2010:1328).



Rules on exemptions



4 § any person may, by a notification to the

The Swedish radiation safety authority, acquire, hold, manage, process,

transport or otherwise take position with or to the

Sweden enter



1. enriched uranium or compound wherein such uranium is included as

contains not more than 15 grams of uranium-235,



2. no more than 15 grams of uranium-233 in pure form or in detail

in conjunction,



3. no more than 15 grams of plutonium in pure form or in

Association,



4. no more than 5 kilograms of natural or depleted uranium in its pure form

or in association, or



5. a maximum of 5 kg of thorium in pure form or in

compound.



At the same time holding referred to in the first subparagraph 1-3, the

total weight of possession does not exceed 15 grams.

Regulation (2008:456).



§ 5, After notification to the Swedish radiation safety authority,

universities, colleges, research institutes and similar

scientific institutions for scientific use, in addition to

the provisions of paragraph 4, to acquire, hold, manage, process,

transport or otherwise take position with



1. natural or depleted uranium or compound wherein natural

or depleted uranium is included,



2. nuclear waste, and



3. thorium or other substance than enriched uranium or plutonium

is likely to be converted into nuclear fuel.



An institution referred to in the first subparagraph may also

scientific use after notification to

The Swedish radiation safety authority bringing in such substances as specified in

the first subparagraph of paragraph 1 and 3 to Sweden.



Possession of such nuclear waste that is high-level waste from

reprocessing must be notified to the Swedish radiation safety authority.

Regulation (2008:456).



5 a of the State supervisory authority may, for its

enforcement activities acquire, possess, process, transport

or otherwise take position with nuclear material or

nuclear waste.



Possession of nuclear material or nuclear waste is highly radioactive

waste from reprocessing must be notified to the

The Swedish radiation safety authority. Regulation (2008:456).



5 b of the Traders who carry out maintenance work on behalf of

someone who has a permit under the Act (1984:3) about nuclear

activities may possess, handle, process, or otherwise than

to transport to take position with nuclear material or nuclear waste in

the extent necessary to fulfill the mission.



Possession of nuclear material or nuclear waste is highly radioactive

waste from reprocessing must be notified to the

The Swedish radiation safety authority. Regulation (2008:456).



section 6, any person may acquire, hold, transfer, manage,

processing, transporting or otherwise take position with

or to Sweden bring the deuterium, tritium or lithium

or association in which any of these substances is included for use

substance for any purpose other than to achieve self-sustaining

nuclear reactions.



Any person may acquire, hold, transfer, manage, process,

transport or otherwise take position with or to the

Sweden bring in products, such as instruments, apparatus or

preparations for medical or similar purposes, including deuterium,

tritium or lithium are included. Regulation (2008:456).



7 repealed by Regulation (1992:1538).



section 8 After an application to the Swedish radiation safety authority may

natural or depleted uranium or compound wherein such uranium

included are acquired, held, processed, transported or brought

into Sweden for



1. use as counterweights in aircraft or ballast in ships

manufactured in Sweden,



2. production of strålskärmningsanordningar,



3. dyeing of ceramics and glass, or



4. manufacture of alloy, if this means for other

use as nuclear fuel and uranium content of not

excess of one percent by weight.



Such notification to the Swedish radiation safety authority referred to in the first

paragraph 1 need only be made in connection with the production of

the aircraft or ship.



Any person may acquire, hold, transfer, manage,

transport or otherwise take position with or to the

Sweden enter counterweight or device referred to in the first

subparagraph, and acquire, possess, transfer, manage, process,

transport or otherwise take position with or to the

Sweden enter the product referred to in the first subparagraph 3 and 4.

Regulation (2008:456).



section 9 After an application to the Swedish radiation safety authority, thorium

or association in which the thorium part acquired, held, handled,

processed, transported or be introduced to Sweden for

the production of



1. activation lots for electrodes for gas discharge lamps,

gas discharge tubes or electron tubes,



2. glödnät and Mantles,



3. high fire solid ceramics that are not nuclear fuel,



4. lysämne (lyspulver),



5. lens or filter for electromagnetic radiation, or



6. alloy wherein the content of thorium is not more than five

% by weight.



Any person may acquire, hold, transfer, manage, process,

transport or otherwise take position with or to the

Sweden enter the product referred to in the first subparagraph. Regulation

(2008:456).



section 10 After a report to the Swedish radiation safety authority, uranium,

plutonium or thorium or association in which any of these substances

part transferred to it under the law (1984:3)

nuclear activities or provided for in this Regulation may

acquire or possess such substance or compound into the

amount transfer relates. Regulation (2008:456).



section 11 any person may acquire, hold, transfer, manage,

processing, transporting or otherwise take position with

or Sweden enter the substance whose level of natural or

depleted uranium or thorium not exceeding 200 grams per tonne.

Regulation (2008:456).



12 § After notification to the Swedish radiation safety authority, the

authorized under the Act (1984:3) about nuclear

operations to acquire, possess, transfer, process or

otherwise take the position with nuclear material, from another country in

European Union to Sweden bring



1. enriched uranium or compound wherein such uranium is included as

contain not more than 20 per cent of the isotope 235 or 233;



2. natural or depleted uranium or compound wherein natural

or depleted uranium is included,



3. thorium or association in which the thorium part, or



4. the spent nuclear fuel.



The first subparagraph may be applied only if the State covers

such nuclear materials intended to be introduced to Sweden. Regulation

(2008:456).



section 13 Has been repealed by Regulation (1993:142).



section 14 of The authorised under the Act (1984:3) about nuclear

operations to acquire, possess, transfer, process or

otherwise take the position with uranium, plutonium or other substance

is used as nuclear fuel,



1. immediately report an acquisition of such substances in another country

than Sweden to the Swedish radiation safety authority, and



2. before such substances are introduced into Sweden shall notify the

The Swedish radiation safety authority. Regulation (2008:456).



section 15 for the handling, processing or other position with a

nuclear material referred to in sections 4 to 11, such devices and

facilities needed to be built, owned and operated.

Regulation (1995:153).



section 15 (a) in addition to what follows from paragraphs 4-15, may

The Swedish radiation safety authority in the areas of nuclear material or nuclear waste

provide for the exclusion or of the case give

exemptions from Act (1984:3) about nuclear activities. Such

regulations and exemptions may only refer to the exception that the


There is a particular reason for and that can be done without the aim of

the law is infringed. Regulation (2008:456).



Licensing issues examined by the Swedish radiation safety authority



section 16 of the radiation safety authority hears questions about permission to

acquire, hold, transfer, handle, process or

way to take position with



1. enriched uranium or compound wherein such uranium is included as

contain not more than 20 per cent of the isotope 235 or 233;



2. the enriched uranium or compound wherein such uranium is included as

contains more than 20 per cent of the isotope 235 or 233 if

the isotope 235 or 233 constitutes not more than 5 kilograms,



3. a maximum of 5 kilograms of plutonium in pure form or in

Association,



4. natural or depleted uranium or compound wherein natural

or depleted uranium is included,



5. thorium or association in which the thorium part,



6. nuclear waste, or



7. spent fuel containing a maximum of 20 kilograms of uranium.



The Swedish radiation safety authority hears questions about permission to

build, possess or operate the facilities needed for the

activities referred to in the first subparagraph, provided

the activity of the total amount of waste in the facility

not at any time exceed 10 terabecquerel (TBq);

of which no more than 10 gigabecquerel (GBq) is made up of Alpha-active substances.

Regulation (2008:456).



16 a of the Swedish radiation safety authority hears, in cases other than that

referred to in section 14, questions about permission to from outside

European Union to Sweden bring



1. enriched uranium or compound wherein such uranium is included as

contain not more than 20 per cent of the isotope 235 or 233;



2. the enriched uranium or compound wherein such uranium is included as

contains more than 20 per cent of the isotope 235 or 233 if

the isotope 235 or 233 constitutes not more than 5 kilograms,



3. a maximum of 5 kilograms of plutonium in pure form or in

Association,



4. natural or depleted uranium or compound wherein natural

or depleted uranium is included,



5. thorium or association in which the thorium part, or



6. spent fuel containing a maximum of 20 kilograms of uranium.



The Swedish radiation safety authority is trying also, in cases other than that

referred to in section 14, questions about permission to from another country in

European Union to Sweden bring



1. enriched uranium or compound wherein such uranium is included as

contains more than 20 per cent of the isotope 235 or 233 if

the isotope 235 or 233 constitutes not more than 5 kilograms, or



2. a maximum of 5 kilograms of plutonium in pure form or in

compound. Regulation (2008:456).



section 17 of the radiation safety authority examines issues concerning the approval

the second subparagraph of paragraph 5 of the Act (1984:3) about nuclear

activity. The Swedish radiation safety authority may attach to a

the approval with the conditions needed to meet the objective

with the Act on nuclear activities.



The Swedish radiation safety authority may notify such provisions if

exception or of the case give such an exemption from

the requirement of approval referred to in the fourth paragraph of article 5 of the law on

nuclear activities. Such provisions and exemptions may

relate only to missions carried out under the licensee's management

and must not mean that the purpose of the Act.



The Swedish radiation safety authority, with its own opinion turn over

a case of approval referred to in the first subparagraph to

the Government's review, if the matter has fundamental importance

or otherwise is of particular importance. Regulation (2008:456).



section 18 of the radiation safety authority hears questions about permission to

transport or to enter Sweden or by Sweden

transit of nuclear materials or nuclear waste, as well as permission to bring

nuclear waste from Sweden. Regulation (2008:456).



18 a of the Swedish radiation safety authority hears questions about permits

According to paragraph 5 (a) 2 Act (1984:3) about nuclear

activities to be nuclear waste abroad for final or

nuclear material which is not intended to be used again.



If the Swedish radiation safety authority finds that a case is referred to

in the first subparagraph has fundamental importance or otherwise of

particular importance, authority with its own opinion leave

the matter to the Government's review. Regulation (2014:363).



section 19 of the radiation safety authority is to receive and examine such

applications for the transport of spent nuclear fuel or

nuclear waste to or through Sweden submitted by a competent

authority in another country within the European

Atomic Energy Community in accordance with Council directive

2006/117/Euratom of 20 november 2006 on the supervision and

control of shipments of radioactive waste and used

nuclear fuel. The authority shall comply with the time limits specified

in articles 8 and 9 of the directive. If the authority does not have

replied within the time limit referred to in article 9 (1), the authority shall

be deemed to have consented to the transport.

Regulation (2009:119).



Conditions to allow disposal abroad



19 a of to such an agreement if the disposal abroad

referred to in paragraph 5 (b) of the Act (1984:3)

nuclear activities shall be accepted at a

the application process requires that the country where the final disposal

shall be made



1. is a member of the International Atomic Energy Agency and comply with

the applicable safety standards,



2. has signed, ratified and follow



a) Convention on the safety management of spent

nuclear fuel and on the safety management of radioactive

waste (SUN 1999:60),



b) Convention on the physical protection of nuclear material (Su 1985:24) and

its add-ins,



(c)), the Convention on nuclear safety (SUN. 1995:71)



d) the Convention on assistance in the case of nuclear accident

or radiological emergency (SUN 1992:81), and



e) the Convention on early notification of a nuclear accident

(SUN, 1987:3),



3. in connection with the signing and ratification of the Treaty

If the prevention of proliferation of nuclear weapons (SUN 1970:12) has

included the holding of final disposal of used

nuclear fuel should be made, in an agreement on nuclear safeguards and

its additional protocol with the International Atomic Energy Agency,



4. has signed, ratified and follow



a) Vienna Convention on civil liability for nuclear damage of

21 May 1963,



b) Vienna Convention amending Protocol of 29 september

in 1997,



c) the Convention on supplementary compensation for nuclear damage by

on september 12, 1997, or



d) Paris Convention on third-party liability in the nuclear

area of 29 July 1960 (SUN 1968:17), as amended by

the additional protocol of 28 January 1964 and

the amending Protocol of 16 november 1982, and



5. comply with Solas on 1 november 1974 and its

addition, the Chicago Convention of 7 december 1944 and its

Extensions and other international instruments relating to

security in the transport of dangerous goods. Regulation (2014:363).



19 b of such agreements for disposal abroad referred to

in paragraph 5 (b) of the Act (1984:3) about nuclear

activities may be accepted by an authorisation only if

the agreement can be considered appropriate having regard to the political,

economic, social, ethical and scientific factors and

public safety. Regulation (2014:363).



19 c § Before a matter of permission for permanent storage in a

country outside of the European Atomic Energy Community according to paragraph 5 (a)

first paragraph 2 Act (1984:3) concerning nuclear activities

the Swedish radiation safety authority is determined to take reasonable measures

in order to ensure that



1. the country where disposal will take place has entered into an agreement

with the European Atomic Energy Community involving nuclear waste,

nuclear material which is not intended to be used on new and different

radioactive waste,



2. the country of final disposal should be done has a program for

management and disposal of radioactive waste with such

the objective of a high level of safety that is equivalent to the objectives of the

Council Directive 70/Euratom of 19 July 2011

the establishment of a Community framework for responsible and safe

management of spent fuel and radioactive waste, in the

original wording, and



3. the holding of the final disposal shall be made



(a)) are subject to a condition to accept the nuclear waste, or

nuclear material intended for final disposal,



(b)) is in operation before the shipment of nuclear waste or

the nuclear material from Sweden is estimated to commence, and



c) operated in accordance with the requirements of the programme referred to in 2.

Regulation (2014:363).



Terms and conditions



section 20 of the Swedish radiation safety authority examines issues relating to the conditions

According to §§ 8 and 8 (a) of the Act (1984:3) about nuclear

activity.



Provisions on the conditions and regulations relating to

shielding is the radiation Act (1988:220).

Regulation (2010:1328).



Other appropriations



20 a of the Swedish radiation safety authority may provide for



1. measures under paragraph 4 of the Act (1984:3) concerning nuclear activities

in order to maintain the safety and security of nuclear activities,



2. the measures necessary for such obligations shall

be met as part of Sweden's agreements to

prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and the unauthorised dealings in

nuclear materials and nuclear waste that consists of any

nuclear fuel, and



3. the powers that apply to such international

monitors referred to in the second subparagraph of paragraph 17 of the law on nuclear

activity.



Regulations referred to in the first subparagraph 1 and 2, then they move

physical protection measures for nuclear facilities, preceded

by consulting the elberedskapsmyndigheten according to elberedskapslagen

(1997:288). Regulation (2008:456).



20 b of the Swedish radiation safety authority hears questions about

overall assessment of a nuclear plant safety

and radiation protection under 10 a law (1984:3) about nuclear

activity.




The Swedish radiation safety authority may provide for

or in each case decide on the timing and

the contents of such a global assessment.



The Swedish radiation safety authority may provide for

exception or in the particular case waive

the requirements for an overall assessment. Such exemptions and

derogations may relate only to nuclear facilities where

the risk associated with the plants is small.

Regulation (2010:1328).



section 21 nuclear facilities as well as facilities for the holding,

handling, processing or transport of nuclear material or

nuclear waste should be tested, inspected or inspected in the

extent necessary to ensure compliance with the safety requirements

are met as set out in the Act (1984:3) about nuclear activities.



The Swedish radiation safety authority may notify the

such testing, control and inspection. Regulation (2008:456).



Supervision



section 22 of the Swedish radiation safety authority shall have supervision over the law

(1984:3) on nuclear activities and conditions and regulations

delivered with the support of the law is followed and monitor and

check repository.



Provisions on supervision from the radiation protection point of view, see

the radiation Act (1988:220). Regulation (2008:456).



Notification to the European Commission



section 23 Of the authorisation for disposal outside the European

Atomic Energy Community has been given in accordance with paragraph 5 (a) (2)

Act (1984:3) on nuclear activities,

The Swedish radiation safety authority shall inform the European Commission

If the content of the agreement referred to in paragraph 5 (b)

the same law. Notification shall be done before the shipment of the

nuclear waste or nuclear material from Sweden begins.

Regulation (2014:363).



Other provisions



section 24 of the application for a permit or approval in accordance with paragraph 5 of

or 5 a of the first subparagraph, the law (1984:3) about nuclear

activities shall be made in writing and submitted to the

The Swedish radiation safety authority.



If the application concerns a matter that the Government should consider,

the authority to collect the opinions required and with a

own opinion, submit the file to the

the Government.



In case of an application for a new nuclear reactor or change of

maximum thermal effect for a nuclear reactor,

the authority shall give Swedish Swedish power grid opportunity

to be heard. Regulation (2010:1328).



24 a of the Swedish radiation safety authority's decision under this

Regulation may be appealed to the Government. Regulation

(2008:456).



24 b § application for import of spent nuclear fuel or

nuclear waste from a nuclear installation or another

nuclear activities in another country to contain

information on how long the material is to be found in Sweden and

where it then should be sent.



Permission for such admission may be granted only if it is

established that the material will be exported from Sweden

within a certain period of time or for final disposal has

given in accordance with paragraph 5 (a) of the Act (1984:3)

nuclear activities. Regulation (2010:1328).



24 c § application for the export of nuclear waste shall include

information about how the data final will be taken care of. In question

on materials derived from nuclear activities in Sweden

the application shall contain a declaration by the exporter to

the material will be withdrawn if it is not taken care of at

calculated way. Regulation (2008:456).



24 d § an application for such a permit for the disposal

abroad referred to in paragraph 5 (a) 2 Act (1984:3)

If nuclear activities should include



1. information on how the nuclear material or waste Terminal should be

care, and



2. a written assurance from the other country if that

the conditions in section 19 are met and, if the application refers to

disposal outside the European Atomic Energy Community, on the

that the conditions in paragraph 19 (c) are met.

Regulation (2014:363).



section 25 of the programme referred to in section 12 of the Act (1984:3) about nuclear

activities during the month of september at the latest every 3 years with

beginning in 1986, be submitted to the Swedish radiation safety authority to

be examined and evaluated. Regulation (2008:456).



section 26 of the radiation safety authority shall, not later than six months after the

date referred to in paragraph 25 of its own opinion on the

application referred to therein shall transmit the file to the

the Government.



The opinion shall include a review and assessment of

the programme in terms of



1. planned research and development activities,



2. the reported research results;



3. alternative processing and storage methods, and



4. the measures intended to be taken. Regulation (2008:456).



section 27 of the radiation safety authority hears questions about waivers

under section 14 of the Act (1984:3) about nuclear activities in the

cases authority has given permission for activities with

support of 16 or 18 of this regulation. Regulation (2010:1328).



section 28 an application for an exemption under section 14 of the Act, second subparagraph

(1984:3) concerning nuclear activities must be in writing and be given

to the Swedish radiation safety authority.



If the application concerns a question of dispensation that the Government should consider,

the Swedish radiation safety authority shall collect the opinions needed

and with its own opinion, submit the file to the

the Government. Regulation (2011:315).



section 29 decisions on licence pursuant to paragraph 16 of the second subparagraph,

appeal by such a non-profit organization or other legal

person as referred to in Chapter 16. section 13 of the environmental code.

Regulation (2010:967).



The annex has been repealed by Regulation (1995:153).