Introductory provisions
Scope of application
section 1 of this Act apply to the purchase of movable property.
The Act applies mutatis mutandis replacement of movable property.
The law does not apply to the transfer of the leasehold.
Upon purchase of the building constructed for permanent use in lieu
to the provisions of 3, 13, 17-21 and 30-40 as prescribed in § 4
Cape. 11, 12 and 18-19 d of the land code. If a leasehold tenure pursuant to
Chapter 13. section 5 of the land code has included the transfer of a building, apply
the mentioned provisions of the land code unless anything else follows
of Chapter 13. section 8 of the land code.
section 2 of the Act apply to ordering a product to be manufactured, except when
the requester shall provide a substantial part of the material. The law
does not apply to contracts for the construction of the building or other facility
on land or in water.
The law does not apply to contracts which means that the person who is to deliver a product
to perform the work or any other service, if the service constitutes the
most of his obligation.
Contractual freedom
paragraph 3 of the law's provisions do not apply insofar as the subject
the agreement, of the practices that have been trained between the parties or
commercial use or any other practice that must be regarded as binding on the parties.
Consumer sales
section 4 of the Act does not apply in cases where the consumer law (1990:932) is
applicable.
International sale
section 5 of the Act does not apply in cases where the law (1987:822) on the international sale
is applicable.
The delivery
Download buy
section 6 of the goods shall be made available for collection in which the seller at the time of purchase
had his place of business or, if he lacked business place that had
connection with the purchase, resident. The parties knew at the time of purchase that the item
or the batch from which it is to be taken were in another location,
the product will be available for collection on this site.
The product is discharged when the buyer has taken care of it.
Transport purchase
section 7 of the goods shipped to buyer within one and the same city or
in a field where the seller usually provides for the transport of similar
goods, the delivery when the goods are handed over to the buyer.
If the goods are otherwise to be transported to the buyer and does not
a delivery contract clause or otherwise, delivery
When the goods are handed over to the carrier who has committed transport
from the place of dispatch. If the seller performs the transport, takes place
delivery only when the goods are handed over to the buyer.
Has the product been sold "free", "delivered" or "free delivered" with
specification of a specific place, it is not discharged until it has come
up to this place.
§ 8 the seller shall arrange the transport of the goods, he shall conclude contracts for the
the transport to the place of destination with the appropriate means of transport and on
the usual terms for such transportation.
Time of delivery
§ 9 the goods not delivered after demand or without delay and
follow the time of delivery nor otherwise by the agreement, the goods
delivered within a reasonable time after the purchase.
The goods shall be delivered within a certain period of time and it is not clear from the
circumstances that it is up to the buyer to determine the timing for
delivery, it shall be determined by the seller.
If the seller at the time of purchase shall determine the download delivery,
He must inform the buyer in time for when the item is available for
takeout.
Right to withhold goods
section 10 Has not given credit or deferred payment, he is
not required to disclose product or, through transfer of documents
or otherwise, deprive themselves of disposal over it until
payment is made.
The seller shall send the goods from the place where it should be delivered, he may
the first paragraph does not fail to dispatch it. He may, however,
prevent the article or document in relation to the goods supplied to the purchaser
before payment is made.
The cost of the goods
section 11 of the seller is responsible for any costs incurred for the goods before
delivery and does not depend on the delivery has been delayed
as a result of any circumstance on the buyer's side.
The risk for the goods
What risk means
section 12 Carries the risk of the goods to the buyer, he is obliged to pay the product even
If it has been destroyed, lost, impaired or reduced by an
the event that is not attributable to the seller.
Passing of risk
section 13, the risk passes to the buyer when the goods are delivered under the contract, or
in accordance with section 6 or 7.
Delivered goods are not at the right time and it depends on the buyer or something
relationship on his side, the risk goes over to the buyer when the seller has
done what is for him to delivery.
The buyer shall pick up the goods at a place other than the seller, the risk goes
over when the time for delivery is inside and the buyer has learned that
the product is available for collection.
section 14 of the risk never goes over to the buyer until the marking,
Note in the transport document or otherwise made clear that
the product is intended for the buyer.
Goods in transit
section 15 relates to the purchase of goods during transport, the risk goes over to the buyer at the
the purchase, if it is not apparent from the circumstances that the buyer has committed
to bear the risk from the time when the goods were handed over to the
Carrier issuing the transport document. However, the seller bears the
always the risk of the goods at the time of purchase has been destroyed, lost,
impaired or reduced, if he knew, or should have known,
This however has not informed the buyer about it.
Open purchase
16 § has open purchase contracted for and delivered the goods, the buyer bears the risk of
its that the product be returned.
The nature
Conformity with the contract, etc.
section 17 of the goods shall, in respect of the nature, quantity, quality, other characteristics and
packaging comply with the provisions of the agreement.
Subject to the provisions of the agreement, the goods
1. be suitable for the purpose for which goods of the same kind in General
is used,
2. be appropriate for the specific purpose for which the product was designed to
be used, if the seller at the time of purchase must have realized this specific purpose
and the buyer has had a reasonable reason to rely on the seller's
expertise and assessment,
3. have the characteristics that the seller has referred to by presenting
sample or model, and
4. be packaged on plain or otherwise justifiable way, if
packaging needed to preserve or protect the article.
If the article deviates from that stipulated in the first or second subparagraph
or in any other respect deviate from what the purchaser could rightly
assume, is the product to be regarded as incorrect.
18 § Error exists even if the goods do not comply with such
data on the characteristics or use by the seller
in the marketing of the goods or otherwise prior to the purchase and likely
have affected the purchase.
The goods shall be considered invalid if it does not comply with such
information on its properties or use as someone other than
the seller, in earlier säljled or on behalf of the seller, prior to the purchase has
left in the marketing of the goods and that can be assumed to have affected the
purchase. The product, however, shall not be deemed to be invalid, if the seller either knew
or should have known the details.
The first and second subparagraphs shall not apply, if the data have been corrected in time
in a clear manner.
Existing condition
19 § even if the goods are sold "as is" or with a similar
General subject, it shall be deemed to false, if
1. the goods are not in conformity with such information on its properties
or use by the seller prior to purchase and can be assumed to have
impacted on the purchase,
2. the seller prior to purchase has failed to inform the buyer of such a
material relationship regarding the characteristics or use as
He must be presumed to have known and which the purchaser reasonably could expect to
be enlightened if, provided that the failure can be assumed to have
impacted on the purchase, or
3. the article is in considerably worse condition than the buyer with respect to the
price and other circumstances, reasonably have been assumed.
When a used to be sold at auction, it sold "as
condition ". For the purposes of the first subparagraph of paragraph 3 shall in that case be
to the starting price.
Examination of the goods before purchase
section 20 of the buyer may not be as wrong to invoke what he must be presumed to have known of the
at the time of purchase.
Have the buyer examined the goods before purchase or without acceptable reason
failure to comply with seller's call to investigate it, he may not
such as failure to invoke what he should have noticed during the examination, unless the
the seller has acted in breach of good faith.
The second paragraph also applies when the buyer before purchase has had the opportunity to
examine a sample of the product and the error is for a property that would be shown
of the sample.
Crucial time for determining whether errors exist
section 21 of the question if the article is incorrect must be assessed with regard to its
nature, when the risk of the goods passes to the buyer. The seller responds
for errors that have been at that point even if the defect turns out first
later.
A deterioration of the goods after the risk has passed to the
the buyer, the goods are deemed faulty, if the deterioration is a result of
the seller's breach of contract. The same applies if the seller by a guarantee
or similar undertaking has committed to for a certain time to answer for
the usability or other characteristics, and degradation relate to a
property covered by the pledge.
Penalties for delay in delivery of the goods
The penalties provided for
section 22 of the Delivered goods or not delivered it too late and is not
to the buyer or any relationship at his side, the buyer may, in accordance with
23--29 sections require performance or cancel the order and require in addition
damages. He may also withhold payment pursuant to § 42.
Performance
section 23 of the buyer may stick with the purchase and demand execution. The seller is
not, however, obliged to fulfill the purchase, if there is an obstacle
He can't overcome, or if the performance would require
sacrifices are not reasonable with regard to the buyer's interest
the seller to fulfill your purchase.
If a relationship that has just been mentioned ceases within a reasonable time, the buyer may
However, require the seller to fulfill your purchase.
The buyer loses the right to require the seller to fulfill the bargain, if he
waiting for unreasonably long to produce the requirement.
section 24 Asking the seller if the buyer accepts delivery despite the delay in
a certain amount of time or notify the seller that he will fulfill the purchase
within a certain period of time and the buyer does not respond within a reasonable time after the
He has a question or message, the buyer may not cancel the purchase if
the seller fulfills it in the time that he entered.
Rescission
section 25 of the purchaser may cancel the purchase because of the seller's delay, if the
the breach is of material importance for the buyer and the seller knew
or should have known this.
If the customer has submitted to the seller a certain additional time for the
the submission and is not unreasonably short, the buyer may also cancel the purchase if
the goods are not delivered within the additional time.
While additional time runs the buyer may cancel the purchase only if the seller
announces that he will not fulfill the purchase within that time.
section 26 refers to the purchase of goods to be manufactured or procured specifically for
the buyer after his instructions or requests and the seller may not
without substantial loss absorbing the goods in any other way, the buyer may
cancel the purchase because of the seller's delay only if his purpose with the purchase
is substantially mistaken by the delay.
Damages
paragraph 27 of the buyer has the right to compensation for the damage he suffers through
seller's delay, unless the seller shows that the delay is due to a
obstacles beyond his control that he could not reasonably have
anticipated at the time of purchase and the consequences of which he could not reasonably have
avoided or overcome.
The delay depends on someone that seller has contracted to completely or
partly fulfill the purchase, the seller is free from liability only
If the he has hired would be free under the first subparagraph.
The same applies if the delay is due to a provider that the seller has
hired or someone else in the previous säljled.
According to the first and second subparagraphs is replaced not such indirect loss that
referred to in paragraph 67.
The buyer always has the right to compensation, if the delay or loss
is due to the negligence of the seller.
section 28 Prevented the seller to fulfill the purchase at the right time, he shall leave the
the buyer notice of the impediment and its effect on the possibilities of
performance. If the buyer does not receive such notice within a reasonable time
After the seller has had or should have had knowledge of the obstacle,
the buyer is entitled to compensation for the damage which could have been avoided if
He had received the message in time.
Notice of rescission and damages
section 29 Has the product been delivered too late, the buyer may not cancel the purchase or
claim damages due to the delay, if he does not, within a reasonable time
After he learned of delivery notifies the seller that he
terminates or to claim damages. If the purchaser cancels the purchase, he needs
not, however, provide specific notification that he would demand compensation.
Penalties for defects in the goods
The penalties provided for
section 30 Is the article wrong and it does not depend on the buyer or something
relationship on his part, the purchaser under §§ 31-40 require
rectification, replacement or a price reduction or to cancel the purchase and in addition,
claim damages. He may also withhold payment pursuant to § 42.
Examination of the goods after delivery
section 31 when the goods have been delivered to the buyer as soon as the circumstances
allow it to examine it in accordance with honest practices in industrial or commercial matters.
It appears that the goods shall be transported from the place of delivery,
the buyer may wait with the survey until the merchandise has arrived
forward.
If the buyer modifies the destination while the product is on the way or send
the product on without having had a reasonable opportunity to examine it, and
the seller at the time of purchase knew or should have known of the possibility of a
such diversion or retransmission, the investigation may be delayed
until the goods have arrived at the new destination.
Notice of claim
32 § the buyer may not claim that the product is defective, if he does not leave
the seller notice of the defect within a reasonable time after he noticed
or should have noticed the error (complaint).
Buyer does not, within two years from the time he receives the
the product, he loses the right to rely on the error, subject to a
guarantee or similar undertaking.
section 33 notwithstanding §§ 31 and 32, the buyer may claim that the product is
false, if the seller has acted grossly negligent or in breach of faith
and honour.
Remedial and replacement
section 34 the buyer has the right to require the seller to remedy the defect without
cost to buyer, if remediation can be accomplished without undue cost or
inconvenience to the seller. Instead of to remedy the defect, the seller may
carry out redelivery under section 36.
The buyer has the right to demand a new delivery, if the breach is of material
importance for him and the seller knew or should have known this.
The buyer has not, however, entitled to claim a new delivery, if there is a
relationship within the meaning of section 23. The buyer has no right to
require replacement, in the case of an article that existed at the time of purchase and
that, in view of their characteristics, and to what the parties must be adopted
have provided, can not be replaced with any other commodity.
If the seller does not fulfil the obligation to remedy the defect, the buyer
the right to compensation for justifiable costs of remedying it.
35 § buyer may not require fault remedy or replacement, if he
do not leave the seller notice of the requirement in connection with he
make a warranty claim, or within a reasonable time thereafter. However, this does not apply if
the seller has acted grossly negligent or in breach of good faith.
36 § Even if the buyer does not require it, the seller is entitled, at its own
expense, remedy the defect or make a new delivery, if this can be done without
significant inconvenience to the buyer and without risk to the buyer does not receive
the expenses reimbursed by the seller.
The seller must not rely on the fact that he has not been given the opportunity to remedy the
error or undertake redelivery, if the buyer has a fault and it with
the circumstances could not reasonably be required to the buyer
would await remedial or replacement from seller.
Price reduction and cancellation
37 section on remedying or replacement do not qualify or does not take place
within a reasonable time after the complaint, the buyer may demand reduction of the price
calculated in accordance with section 38 or withdraw from the contract according to § 39.
The buyer, however, shall not be entitled to a price reduction on purchases of used goods on
auction.
section 38 Requires the buyer a price reduction, it must be calculated so that the relationship
between the reduced and the contractual price corresponding to the ratio
at the time of delivery between the value of the incorrectly and in
a contractual condition.
section 39 the purchaser may cancel the purchase because of the error, if the breach is of
essential for him and the seller knew or ought to have known,
this.
The buyer may not cancel the purchase because of the error, if he does not, within a reasonable
time after he noticed or should have noticed the fault, or after the
time for rectification or replacement which may arise from § 37, announces
the seller that he withdraws from the purchase. However, this does not apply if the seller has
acted grossly negligent or in breach of good faith.
Damages
section 40 of the buyer has the right to compensation for the damage he suffers by
the article is incorrect, unless the seller shows the existence of a
such obstacles referred to in paragraph 27 of the first or second paragraph to
deliver flawless. The provisions of section 28 of the seller's obligation to
give the buyer notice of refusal to fulfill the purchase in time
Similarly, if there is an impediment to deliver flawless
be.
Under the first subparagraph does not replace such indirect loss referred to in 67
§ second paragraph.
The buyer always has the right to compensation, if the error or loss depends
on the negligence of the seller or if the product upon purchase deviated from
what the seller has specifically committed.
Penalties for judicial errors
section 41 If the third party has title to the goods or has a lien or
other similar right in the (legally wrong) and it does not comply with the agreement
the buyer shall take delivery of the goods with the limitation that third party rights
causes, the provisions concerning the claim in paragraph 32 and
section 33, if the remedial and replacement of 34--36 sections, if price reductions and
rescission in 37--39 sections, for damages in § 40 and if the purchaser's right to
withhold payment in section 42.
The buyer always has the right to compensation for the damage he suffers through
a judicial error that existed at the time of purchase, if he neither knew or
should have known about the defect.
Penalties by judicial errors may also be claimed, if a third party claims
He has such a right referred to in the first paragraph and there is
probable reasons for the claim.
Common provisions on penalties for the seller's breach of contract
The right to withhold payment
42 § has buyer requirements because of the seller's delay or due to
that the goods are defective, the buyer may withhold as much of the payment
that corresponds to the requirement.
Partial breach
section 43 Is only part of the delivery is late or inaccurate, apply
the provisions of the relevant breach of contract the buyer may on this part.
cancel the purchase in its entirety, if the breach is of essential importance for the
him in terms of the entire purchase and the seller knew or ought to have known,
this.
If it can be assumed that the seller claims to have completed the purchase in its entirety
Despite the fact that not everything has been delivered, the provisions on error.
Rescission by the progressive delivery
section 44 Shall the submission happen gradually and is any partial delivery delayed
or incorrect, the buyer may declare the contract avoided in respect of this according to the
rules that otherwise apply for cancellation.
If the delay or failure gives reason to believe that a breach of that
gives the right to rescission will occur with respect to any later
partial delivery, the buyer may cancel the order on this basis in respect of such a
later deliveries, if it takes place within a reasonable time.
Withdraws from the buyer in the case of a partial delivery, he may at the same time lift the in question
If previous or subsequent deliveries if, because of the context
between them would have significant inconvenience to stand firm on the purchase
in respect of these supplies.
The buyer's obligations
Price determination
45 section Follows the price not by the agreement, the buyer shall pay what is
reasonable having regard to the nature and nature, the going price at the
time of purchase as well as the circumstances in the other.
section 46, the price is calculated according to the number of dimensions or weight, the
amount at the time when the risk of the goods passes to the buyer added
the basis for calculation.
If the price is calculated according to the weight, be set off first
the package's weight.
47 section Has the buyer received a Bill, he is bound by the price
specified in the Bill. However, this does not apply, if he's within a reasonable time
notifies the seller that he does not accept the price, for a lower price
follow the agreement or if the required amount is unreasonable.
Payment
48 § payment must be made with the seller. If payment is to be made against
the handing over of the goods or document relating to the goods, it shall be done
where the handing over takes place.
The obligation to pay also includes duty to in accordance with the
the agreement to accept the switch and set the letter of credit, bank guarantee or other
Security and to take the other measures necessary to enable the
payment.
section 49 does not Follow the time of payment of the contract, the buyer shall
pay when the seller requires the Buyer is not obliged ... to pay
until the goods are held or received by him at his disposal in
accordance with the agreement.
Before the buyer pays, he has the right to examine the goods as
implied by custom or should be permitted in the circumstances, if
not the way of delivery and payment are incompatible
with such an investigation.
Has the Bill of lading issued for the transport to the place of destination
or transported goods in other respects under such conditions that the seller does not
Since the payment has been made may dispose of the goods, without prejudice to
first or second subparagraph, payment shall be required against the Bill of lading or when
the buyer has received the consignment note or other proof that the goods
be transported under such conditions.
Buyer's involvement, etc.
section 50 of the buyer shall
1. contribute to the purchase in a way that can reasonably be expected of
him to the seller must be able to fulfill the purchase, and
2. download or receive goods.
Penalties for the buyer's breach of contract
The penalties provided for
51 § buyer pays not in time, or he participates not to purchase
According to paragraph 1 and this depends not on the seller or any relationship
on his part, the seller may according to 52-59 sections require payment or
other performance or withdraw from the contract and claim damages. He
may also withhold the goods under section 10 and require interest under section 71.
The buyer does not fulfil his obligation to collect or receive the product and
This depends not on the seller or any relationship on his part,
section 57 applies, section 55-58-fourth paragraphs and §.
Claim for payment or other performance
section 52 the seller may hold on to purchase and require payment.
If the buyer cancels a product to be manufactured or obtained
especially for him, the seller may not, however, hold on to your purchase through
to complete production, take other preparation for delivery
and require payment. However, this does not apply, if a break would
cause a significant inconvenience for the seller or the risk that his
loss as a result of the cancellation will not be replaced. Damages on
because of the cancellation is calculated as 67--70 sections.
Have the goods have not yet been delivered, the seller loses the right to require
payment, if he is waiting for unreasonably long to produce the requirement.
53 § the seller may hold on to purchase and require the buyer to participate
to purchase pursuant to paragraph 1. The buyer, however, is not required to contribute to the
the purchase, if there is an obstacle that he can't overcome, or if
his participation would require sacrifices that are not reasonable in
account of seller's interest in the buyer's involvement.
If a relationship that has just been mentioned ceases within a reasonable time, the seller may
, however, require that the buyer is involved in the purchase.
The seller loses the right to demand that the buyer is involved in the purchase, if
He is waiting for unreasonably long to produce the requirement.
Cancellation due to late payment
§ 54 the seller may cancel the purchase because of buyer's delay in
the payment, if the delay constitutes a material breach.
The seller shall be submitted to the purchaser a fixed extension of time for payment and
is it not unreasonably short, may purchase also lifted if the buyer does not pay
within the additional time.
While the additional period the seller may declare the contract avoided only if buyer
announces that he will not pay within this time.
Has the product been in possession of the buyer, the seller may declare the contract avoided only
If he has reserved the right to this or the buyer rejects the goods.
Cancellation due to lack of participation
section 55 the seller may cancel the purchase if the buyer does not contribute to the purchase
According to paragraph 1 and the breach is of material importance to the seller
as well as the acquirer knew or should have known this. The seller may, under the same
conditions cancel the purchase if the buyer does not obtain in good time or take
received product in cases where it is clear from the contract or the circumstances that
the seller has a particular interest in getting rid of that which he has
sold.
The seller may withdraw from the contract, if the buyer does not within a certain
the additional time which the seller has submitted to the buyer and not unreasonable
card
1. contributing to the purchase, in accordance with paragraph 1, or
2. download or receive your goods in cases where it is clear from the agreement or
the facts that the seller has a particular interest in getting rid of
with that which he has sold.
While an extension of time are at the seller may declare the contract avoided only if buyer
announces that he will not perform his obligations within
the additional time.
Rescission by the progressive delivery
section 56 Shall pay for care in special items as
the submission is done and there is delay in payment of any
partial delivery, the seller may declare the contract avoided in respect of this part delivery as
the rules that otherwise apply for cancellation.
The seller may cancel the purchase even in case of a later installment, if it
No, there is no need to assume that late payment which gives the correct
the revocation will be repeated.
Damages
57 § the seller has the right to compensation for the damage he suffers through
buyer's late payment, unless the buyer proves that the delay
depends on the law, disruptions in public transport or
the payment agency or other similar obstacles as the buyer does not
reasonably have foreseen at the time of purchase and the consequences of which he
could not reasonably have avoided or overcome.
The seller is also entitled to compensation for the damage he suffers through
that the buyer does not contribute to the purchase in accordance with paragraph 1 or by
the buyer is not at the right time, download or receive the product in cases where the
evidenced by the contract or the circumstances that the seller has a particular
interest in getting rid of that which he has sold. The right to compensation in
in these cases, there is not, however, if the buyer proves that there has been
a barrier of the kind referred to in paragraph 27 of the first or second paragraph of
to contribute to the purchase or to download or receive goods.
In accordance with the second subparagraph is replaced not such indirect loss referred to in 67
§ second paragraph.
The seller is always entitled to compensation, if the breach or
the loss is due to negligence on the buyer's side.
58 § Prevented the buyer to complete the purchase in the right time, he shall leave the
the seller notice of the impediment and its effect on the possibilities of
performance. If the seller does not receive such notice within a reasonable time
After the buyer has had or should have had knowledge of the obstacle,
the seller is entitled to compensation for the damage which could have been avoided
If he had gotten the message in time.
Notice of rescission and damages
59 § the seller cannot cancel the purchase because of buyer's delay in
pay or to download or receive the goods, if he didn't before
performance has been announcing the buyer that he cancels.
If the buyer has left the participation referred to in paragraph 1 but this has been done for
late, the seller may not withdraw from the contract or claim damages due to
the delay, if he does not within a reasonable time after he learned
that involvement has been provided that he informs the buyer cancels, or would
claim damages. If the seller cancels the purchase, however, need not leave
Special Note If he wants to claim damages.
Specification
60 § buyer shall specify the form, measurement or other features
and he fails to do so by appointment, or within a reasonable time
After that he has received this request from the seller, the seller may make
the specification in accordance with what is likely to be in the buyer's
interest. This does not prevent the seller from relying on others
sanctions.
The seller shall inform the buyer about the specifications he makes and
submit to the buyer a reasonable time within which he may amend the
specification. Change the buyer not the specification within the time
before him, the seller's specification.
Feared a breach
Padding right
61 § turns out after purchase to a party to the action or
economic conditions are such that there are strong reasons to believe
He will not meet a substantial part of its obligations,
for its part, the other party may suspend performance and retain their
achievement.
Seller has already dispatched the goods and it turns out that such
conditions referred to in the first subparagraph arise on the buyer's side,
the vendor prevent the goods supplied to the buyer. This is true even if
the buyer has received the transport document relating to the goods.
Whoever suspends performance or prevent product disclosure shall
immediately notify the other party thereof. If he doesn't, the defendant has the right
to compensation for the damage he suffers by such
message has not been submitted in time.
The who has set their execution and prevented disclosure of product
shall continue the performance, if the novice sets acceptable security
for his performance.
Rescission
section 62, it is clear that there will be a breach of contract that gives
a party is entitled to cancel the purchase, he may withdraw before the time of
performance. The termination is without effect, if the other party immediately set
acceptable security for his performance.
Bankruptcy etc.
section 63 Has a party been declared bankrupt, the bankrupt may enter into
the agreement. The other party may require that the nest within a reasonable time provide information on
It would arise.
Entering the estate in the contract and the time for the other party's
performance in, he may require the estate to fulfil its performance
or, if the period of grace has been granted, without unreasonable delay, set
acceptable security for his performance. The time for the other party's
performance not inside, he may require security for the Special
reason is necessary to protect itself against loss.
If the nest is not within a reasonable time after the other party's requirements under the first
subparagraph shall arise in the contract or does not comply with the other party's requirements
in accordance with the second subparagraph, the other party may cancel the purchase.
Handed over the goods to the buyer or his bankruptcy estate after
application for reorganisation under the Act (1996:764) if
corporate restructuring has been made with regard to the buyer or his
been declared bankrupt and have payment has not been made, the seller may require
that the product be returned. The article need not be returned,
If payment is made immediately or, in the case when the purchase price has not yet been
due for payment, the buyer or the bankruptcy estate within a reasonable time
After the call, set the acceptable security for payment.
If the estate has sold the goods or otherwise having possession
it so that it can't be left back substantially unchanged and
undiminished, the estate is deemed to have entered into the agreement.
Law (1996:776).
Common provisions on revocation and replacement
Effects of cancellation and replacement
64 § Cancelled the purchase, the seller's obligation to deliver the goods lapses and
the buyer's obligation to pay, and contribute to the purchase.
To the extent that the purchase has been completed, each party may require that the other party
return what he has received. Each may withhold
what he has received, until the other gives out what he will
return and pay or acceptable security for
damages and interest which he may be liable to pay.
If the seller shall make a new delivery, the buyer may withhold what he has
received until the replacement is done.
65 § Cancelled the purchase, the buyer shall give out the return of the goods which he has
a review and pay reasonable compensation if he has had another benefit of the product.
If the seller shall return the payment, he shall pay interest
from the day he received the payment.
Loss of right to cancellation and replacement
66 § the buyer may cancel the purchase or require replacement only if he can
Please return the goods substantially unchanged and undiminished.
The right to cancel the order or to request redelivery is not lost, if
1. the product has been destroyed, lost, impaired or diminished by their
own nature or any other relationship that does not depend on
the buyer,
2. the goods have been destroyed, degraded or diminished as a result of an action
that have been necessary to consider whether the product is error-free, or
3. goods wholly or partially resold in the normal or
used by the purchaser for the provided service before he noticed or should have
noticed the error because of which he wants to cancel the purchase or require
redelivery.
The right to cancel the order or to request redelivery is not lost,
If the buyer replaces the seller the reduction in the value of the goods which is a
due to the product has deteriorated or been reduced.
The damages
General
67 § Damages due to breach of contract includes compensation for
expenses, the difference in price, loss of profit and other direct or indirect
loss by reason of the breach. Damages under this Act
does not cover compensation for loss suffered by the purchaser are added by
damage to, other than the goods sold.
As indirect loss is considered
1. loss due to reduction or loss of production or
turnover,
2. other losses as a result of the product cannot be used as intended
way,
3. loss of profits as a result of a contract with a third party has fallen
away or have not been properly fulfilled, and
4. other similar loss, if it was difficult to predict.
As indirect loss referred to in the second subparagraph is however considered not such
loss which the victim has had to limit the loss of
other than that specified in the second subparagraph.
Price difference
section 68 Has been waived and purchase the buyer made a coverage buy or seller
sold the item again, and the measure has been taken with care and within
reasonable time after the purchase was lifted, the price under the purchase and
the price for the purchase or sale of coverage as a basis for the calculation
of the price difference.
section 69 Has purchase lifted without coverage buy or sale under paragraph 68
has been made and there is a going price for such goods purchase
concerns, the price under the purchase and the going price at the time of
termination to the basis for calculation of the price difference.
Limitation of damage and reduction of damages
70 § the injured party shall take reasonable measures to
limit their damage. He neglects it, he must bear a corresponding
part of the loss.
If the damages are unreasonable with respect to the skadeståndsskyldiges
ability to anticipate and prevent damage and
the facts are otherwise, compensation may be reduced.
Interest rate
71 § in the case of interest on price and other debt not paid in
time comes to the interest Act (1975:635).
In cases where the seller may demand payment for the supply of goods
However, interest is paid in accordance with paragraph 6 of the interest act right from the day the seller
producing such a requirement even if the date is not specified in
advance. The same applies in cases where the seller may demand payment against
such documents or evidence which means that the seller must not have
of the product after it has been disclosed to the buyer.
The second paragraph does not apply if the seller gives out product, document
or the evidence despite the fact that the payment is not made.
Care of goods
The seller's duty of care
72 section If the goods are not to be downloaded or received on time, or if it is not
handed over to the buyer as a result of any other relationship on his
page on behalf of the buyer, the seller shall take reasonable steps
care of the goods, if he has it in his possession or otherwise, take care
If the.
Buyer's duty of care
section 73 To the buyer reject an item that he has received, he shall for
the account of the seller take reasonable measures for the care of the product.
Would the buyer reject an item which has been sent to him and kept him
received at the destination, he will take care of it for the seller's
Bill, if it can be done without that payment takes place and without undue cost
or inconvenience. However, such an obligation does not exist, if the seller
or someone on his behalf can take care of the merchandise is available at
the place of destination.
Storage of third party
section 74 Is the party who is to take care about the goods forwarded it to third
for the storage of other party's behalf and has depository has been selected
care, is care free from armed forces responsible for party goods when
depository has received it.
Payments and reimbursements
75 § the party must take care if the article for the other party's behalf has the right
to compensation for Defense costs and expenses due to the
health care. He may withhold the goods until compensation is paid or
acceptable security is provided for it.
Sale of goods
76 section, the Party shall take care of the product must sell it if he cannot without
significant cost or inconvenience can continue with treatment or if
the other party delayed unduly long to take care of the article or to
to pay the goods or to reimburse the cost of medical care.
If the product is exposed to rapid destruction or deterioration, or if the
claims too costly care, it must be sold if it can be done.
The product shall be sold with care. The other party shall, if possible, be informed
prior to the sale.
section 77 Has a party entitled to sell the goods in accordance with § 76 but it cannot
sold or it is obvious that the price would not cover the costs
for a sale, the party in possession of the goods in any other way that is
justifiable. Before that happens, the other party shall be informed if possible.
78 § What a sale has brought in and what a party in any other way,
got out of the article, as well as costs incurred, are accounted for
the counterparty. Surplus belongs to the other party.
Return
79 § returns that item gives prior appointment for delivery
accrue to the seller, unless it reasonably could be calculated that it would
go later. Return of the goods gives after it shall
delivered become the property of the buyer, unless it reasonably could be calculated to the
should prove before.
80 of the purchase of shares included dividends that have not expired, to
payment before purchase and such preferential rights for the shareholders to participate in the
the issue which has not been exercised prior to the purchase.
81 § in purchases of interest-bearing debt includes interest accrued but
have not yet fallen due at the time agreed for
delivery. What corresponds to such interest, the buyer shall pay to the
the seller, in addition to the price, unless the claim has been sold as unsafe.
Some messages
82 § has a message that the buyer shall provide the seller under 23, 24;
29, 32, 35, 39, 47 or 61 § dispatched appropriately,
the message may be invoked even if it is delayed, mutilated or not going
forward. The same applies in respect of a communication that the seller must
leave the buyer according to 52, 53, 59 or 61.
Transitional provisions
1990:931
This law shall enter into force on 1 January 1991.
The Act repeals the law (1905:38 p. 1) for the purchase and replacement of furniture
with the proviso that the references to the law contained in
the law (in 1914:45) if the Commission, commercial agency and Traveler,
continue to apply.
In the case of contracts concluded before the entry into force, however, older
provisions.
1996:776
1. this law shall enter into force on 1 september 1996.
2. Have good man designated in accordance with the composition Act (1970:847) before
entry into force, however, older provisions.