The policy of the law
section 1 of this Act contains provisions for the implementation of
provisions on the characteristics according to the following international
conventions and protocols on international humanitarian
right:
1. The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the
the enhancement of the wounded and the sick, treatment for
combat forces in the field (Su 1953:14),
2. The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the
improvement of the treatment of the wounded, sick and
shipwrecked belonging to the armed forces at sea (SUN
1953:15),
3. The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 for the protection of
civilian persons in time of war (Su 1953:17),
4. additional protocols of 8 June 1977 to the
The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the protection of
the victims of international armed conflicts (Su 1979:22),
5. Additional Protocol II of 8 June 1977 to the
The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the protection of
the victims of non-international armed conflicts (SUN
1979:23),
6. Additional Protocol III on 8 december 2005 to
The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the adoption of
Another characteristic,
7. The Hague Convention of 14 May 1954 for the protection of
cultural property in the event of armed conflict, together with
Additional Protocol (SUN 1985:7).
Protected characteristics
section 2 of the Following characteristics is protected under this law:
1. a mark which consists of a red cross on a white background,
or the designation "Red Cross" or "Genèvekorset",
2. a mark which consists of a red frame in the shape of a square
set on a head on a white background, or the term "Red
the Crystal ",
3. a mark which consists of a Red Crescent on a white background,
or the appellation "Red Crescent",
4. a mark which consists of a Red Lion and a red Sun against
white background, or the term "Red Lion and Sun",
5. a mark that distinguishes civil defence and which consists of a
equilateral blue triangle on orange background,
6. a mark that distinguishes establishments and installations
contain dangerous forces, consisting of three brilliant
Orange circles placed on the same axis,
7. a mark that denotes cultural property, consisting of a
coat of arms with the tip down and with a blue-white snedkors,
or a combination of the three repeated such marks in a
triangle.
Permitted use of the characteristics
section 3 Characteristics in section 2 may be used publicly only if it
is compatible with 4-8 sections, public international law and rules on
characteristics of the conventions and protocols referred to in paragraph 1.
section 4 of the Military health care and military chaplain,
use the characteristics of 2 § 1-4.
Swedish military medical and chaplain may use
only the sign in section 2 1. A characteristic of 2-4 may
be used temporarily if it can strengthen the protection.
paragraph 5 of the International Red Cross organizations and national
compounds that are attached to them may use characteristics in
2 § 1-4.
A Swedish National Association may use only the sign
in section 2 1. Sign in 2 § 2 may be used temporarily
If this is because of the special circumstances required for
to facilitate the work. If the Association is advising the military
health care, the Association in addition to temporarily use a
characteristics as the military health care system temporary uses
in order to strengthen the protection provided for in paragraph 4, second subparagraph.
The first paragraph also applies to other unions that have to
task to assist the military health care system during an armed
conflict. A Swedish compound, use only the sign
in section 2 1. Such use requires the permission of the Government
or the authority, as the Government determines. The authorisation may
also refer to the occasional use of another sign
the military health care system temporarily uses to
strengthen the protection referred to in paragraph 4(2).
6 § Civil medical services may use the marks in 2 § 1-4 during a
armed conflict.
Swedish health care may use only the mark of 1.
Such use requires authorisation from the Government or the
the Government authority determines.
If there are special reasons and the Association of Swedish Red
The cross has provided consent, Swedish health care use
mark in 2 § 1 to designate in peacetime of vehicles
used as ambulances and to show help stations
are intended exclusively for free care of wounded and
sick. Such use requires authorisation by the Government or
the Government authority determines.
section 7 of the Medical and chaplain who participates in an operation
under United Nations auspices, in common use
one of the characteristics of 2 § 1-4.
Swedish medical and chaplain may use such
common characteristics only if the Government or the
authority that the Government has given consent to
it.
section 8 Characteristics in section 2 of the 5 – 7 may only be used after
the permission of the Government or the authority that the Government
determines.
Criminal responsibility
§ 9 The who in contravention of this Act, use of a sign in
section 2 for the products, services, or activities or for
marking on signs, posters or similar is convicted of
unauthorized use of the characteristics of the international
humanitarian law to fines or imprisonment of up to six
months. The same applies to the other in the course of trade
use of such a sign in contravention of this Act.
The first paragraph also applies to anyone who uses a
characteristics that may be confused with a sign in section 2.
In minor cases, it should not be responsible.
Authorization
section 10 of the Government or the authority, as the Government determines
may provide for fees for the examination of
requests for permission to use a characteristic as
This law.
Transitional provisions
2014:812
1. this law shall enter into force on the day the Government determines.
The Act repeals the law (1953:771) concerning the protection of certain
international medical indications, etc.
2. the provisions on the use of the characteristics referred to in
2 § 3 and 4 shall not apply in relation to the goods or
nutritional characteristics which has been registered or used before
the entry into force of the repealed Act.
3. the provisions on the use of the characteristics referred to in
2 § 2, 6 and 7 shall not apply in relation to the goods
or nutritional characteristics which has been registered or used
before the entry into force, provided that the use
do not give the impression to be in protective order during an armed
conflict.