By Law 4/1989 of 27 March of the Conservation of Natural Spaces and of Wild Fauna and Flora, part of Council Directive 79 /409/EEC of 2 April on the subject of the law of the Member States relating to the the conservation of wild birds.

In the development of the aforementioned Law, Royal Decree 1095/1989 of 8 September 1989, declaring the species object of hunting and fishing and establishing rules for their protection; Royal Decree 1118/1989, of 15 of September, by which the species which are the subject of marketable hunting and fishing are determined and rules are laid down, and Royal Decree 439/1990 of 30 March on the National Catalogue of Threatened Species, which provide for some of the forecasts set out in that Directive.

In relation to the aforementioned Law and the Royal Decrees mentioned, the judgment of the Constitutional Court of June 102/1995 has been issued, a decision of several cases of unconstitutionality raised against Law 4/1989. and of various positive conflicts of competence raised against the Royal Decrees, which has declared the constitutionality of such provisions, with the exception of certain precepts to which it was attributed the basic character.

Subsequently, Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora was adopted, the provisions of which are already contained, in part, in the law. 4/1989, since the principles which inspired the wording of the Directive and which are set out in Article 2 are the same as those which, three years later, were set out in that Directive, as the object or purpose of the Directive, even though, by such an advance temporary, there are some precepts of it that are not yet part of Spanish law, hence it is necessary incorporate them.

Therefore, by this Royal Decree, the part of Directive 92/43/EEC which is not incorporated into it is transposed into our internal legal order.

In the process of drawing up this standard, the Autonomous Communities and the affected sectors have been consulted.

This Royal Decree is issued pursuant to Article 149.1.23. of the Constitution, except for methods of hunting, not qualifying as basic regulations according to the aforementioned judgment of the Constitutional Court, whose transposition is done to ensure compliance with European secondary legislation.

In its virtue, on the proposal of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, prior to the report of the National Commission for the Protection of Nature, according to the Council of State and after deliberation of the Council of Ministers in their meeting on 7 December 1995,

D I S P O N G O:

Article 1. Object.

1. The purpose of this Royal Decree is to contribute to ensuring biodiversity in the territory under which Directive 92/43/EEC is applied, by adopting measures for the conservation of natural habitats and wild fauna and flora. the Spanish territory.

2. The measures to be taken under this Royal Decree shall be aimed at maintaining or restoring, in a favourable state of conservation, the natural habitats and wild species of fauna and flora of Community interest in the Spanish territory and take into account economic, social and cultural requirements, as well as regional and local particularities.

Article 2. Definitions.

For the purposes of this Royal Decree, the following definitions shall apply:

(a) "Conservation" means a set of measures necessary to maintain or restore natural habitats and populations of wild fauna and flora species in a favourable state in accordance with paragraphs (e) and (i).

(b) "natural habitats": terrestrial or aquatic areas differentiated by their geographical, abiotic and biotic characteristics, whether they are entirely natural or semi-natural.

(c) "Types of natural habitats of Community interest" means those in the territory referred to in Article 1:

1. No. They are threatened with disappearance in their natural range; or

2. º Present a reduced natural distribution area due to its regression or due to its intrinsically restricted area; or

3. º are representative examples of typical characteristics of one or more of the following five biogeographical regions: alpine, Atlantic, continental, macaronesia and Mediterranean.

(d) "Priority natural habitat types": types of natural habitats threatened with disappearance, the conservation of which is a special responsibility, taking into account the importance of the proportion of their area of distribution natural persons included in the territory in which the said Directive applies. These types of priority natural habitats are indicated by an asterisk (*) in Annex I. e) "State of conservation of a habitat": the set of influences that act on the natural habitat in question and on typical species settled therein and which may affect their natural distribution, their structure and their functions in the long term, as well as the survival of their typical species in the territory in which the said Directive applies.

The "conservation status" of a natural habitat will be considered "favorable" when:

1. Your natural range and the surfaces within that area are stable or expanded, and

2. The structure and the specific functions necessary for its maintenance, in the long term, exist and can continue to exist in the foreseeable future, and

3. The conservation status of your typical species is favorable according to paragraph i.)

f) "Habitat of a species": means defined by specific abiotic and biotic factors where the species lives in one of the phases of its biological cycle.

(g) "species of Community interest" means those which, in the territory referred to in Article 1:

1. No endangered species, except those whose natural distribution area is spread on a marginal basis in that territory and are not threatened or vulnerable in the western paleartic area; or

2. Be vulnerable, that is, that their passage to the category of endangered species is considered likely in the near future if the factors that cause the threat persist; or

3. Be rare, that is, that their populations are small and that, without currently being in danger or vulnerable, they could be or be. These species are located in limited geographical areas or are scattered on a wider surface; or

4. Be endemic and require special attention due to the uniqueness of their habitat and/or potential impacts their exploitation may have for their conservation.

(h) "priority species": those in danger and referred to in paragraph 1 (g) and whose conservation is a special responsibility in view of the importance of the proportion of their area of natural distribution included in the territory in which it is applied. These priority species are indicated by an asterisk (*) in Annex II.

i) "State of conservation of a species" shall mean a set of influences that act on the species and may affect the long-term distribution and importance of their populations in the territory in which the species is applied.

The "conservation status" is considered "favorable" when:

1. Data on the dynamics of the populations of the species concerned indicate that it follows and can continue to constitute, in the long term, a vital element of the natural habitats to which it belongs, and

2. The area of natural distribution of the species is not being reduced or threatened with reduction in the foreseeable future, and

3. Exist and probably continue to exist an extension habitat sufficient to maintain their long-term populations.

j) "Place": a defined geographical area, of clearly delimited area.

k) "place of Community importance" means a place which, in the biogeographical region or regions to which it belongs, makes an appreciable contribution to maintaining or restoring a type of natural habitat referred to in Annex I or species listed in Annex II in a favourable conservation status and which may in this way contribute to the consistency of Natura 2000 as referred to in Article 3 and/or to make a significant contribution to the conservation status of Natura 2000 maintenance of biological diversity in the biogeographical region or regions concerned.

For animal species occupying extensive territories, sites of Community importance shall correspond to the specific locations within the natural distribution zone of those species which present the physical or biological essential for your life and your reproduction.

(l) "Special conservation zone" means a place of Community importance declared by the Autonomous Community, in which the conservation measures necessary for the maintenance or restoration are applied, in a favourable conservation status, natural habitats and/or populations of the species for which the site has been designated.

m) "Species" means any animal or plant, alive or dead, of the species listed in Annexes IV and V; any part or product obtained from them, as well as any other goods in the case of which it is derived from the supporting document, packaging, or a label or any other circumstance in respect of parts or products of animals or plants of such species.

Article 3. European ecological network "Natura 2000".

1. For the purpose of forming part of the coherent European ecological network called 'Natura 2000', special conservation areas shall be designated which host natural habitat types listed in Annex I and habitats of species listed in the Annex. Annex II to this Royal Decree.

2. These special conservation areas shall ensure the maintenance or, where appropriate, the restoration, in a favourable conservation status, of the natural habitat types and habitats of the species concerned in their area of conservation. natural distribution, and shall include special protection zones for birds declared, where appropriate, by the corresponding Autonomous Communities, in accordance with the provisions of Directive 79 /409/EEC on the conservation of birds wild.

3. The relevant Autonomous Communities shall designate the sites and special conservation areas, taking into account the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article.

Article 4. Proposal for places likely to be considered as special conservation zones.

1. The competent bodies of the Autonomous Communities shall draw up, on the basis of the criteria set out in Annex III and the scientific information available, a list of places which, in their respective territories, may be declared as special areas for conservation, with an indication of the natural habitat types listed in Annex I and the indigenous species existing in those places listed in Annex II. These lists shall be provided to the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food which, in accordance with the selection criteria set out in Annex III, shall propose them to the European Commission, through the appropriate channel.

2. For animal species which require extensive territory, the above sites shall correspond to the specific sites which, within the area of natural distribution of these species, present the essential physical or biological elements for his life and reproduction. For aquatic species which require extensive territories, only places of such characteristics shall be proposed in the event of a clearly defined area hosting the physical and biological elements essential for their life and reproduction.

3. The list shall be accompanied by information relating to each location, including a map of the site, its name, location and extent, as well as the data resulting from the application of the criteria specified in Annex III, for the stage 1.

Article 5. Special areas of conservation.

When the European Commission, on the basis of the list proposed by the Spanish State, selects and approves the list of sites of Community importance, these sites will be declared by the corresponding Autonomous Community as zones. special conservation measures as soon as possible and at the latest within six years, setting priorities according to their importance, in order to implement the conservation measures necessary for the maintenance or restoration of a state of favourable conservation of a type of natural habitat listed in Annex I or a species of species of Annex II and for the consistency of Natura 2000, as well as on the basis of threats of deterioration and destruction weighing on them.

Article 6. Conservation measures.

1. In respect of special conservation areas, the corresponding Autonomous Communities shall lay down the necessary conservation measures which shall, where appropriate, involve appropriate management plans, specific to the sites or integrated into other plans of development, and appropriate regulatory, administrative or contractual measures, which meet the ecological requirements of the natural habitat types of Annex I and of the species in Annex II present at the sites.

2. Appropriate measures shall be taken by the corresponding Autonomous Communities to prevent the deterioration of natural habitats and species habitats in the special areas of conservation, as well as the changes affecting them. species which have motivated the designation of the areas, in so far as such alterations may have an appreciable effect on the objectives of this Royal Decree.

3. Any plan or project which, without having a direct relation to the management of the site or without being necessary for it, may be of appreciable effect to those places, either individually or in combination with other plans or projects, submit to an appropriate assessment of their impact on the site, which shall be carried out in accordance with the implementing rules, in accordance with the provisions of the basic State legislation and the additional standards of protection laid down by the Autonomous Communities, taking into account the conservation objectives of that place. In the light of the conclusions of the assessment of the impact on the site and subject to the provisions of paragraph 4 of this Article, the Autonomous Communities concerned shall only express their conformity with the said plan or project after have ensured that it does not cause injury to the integrity of the place in question and, if appropriate, after having submitted it to public information.

4. If, despite the negative conclusions of the assessment of the impact on the site and in the absence of alternative solutions, a plan or project should be carried out for overriding reasons of public interest, including reasons for social or economic nature, the competent public authorities shall take all necessary compensatory measures to ensure that the overall coherence of Natura 2000 is protected. Where appropriate, the Autonomous Communities shall inform the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food of the compensatory measures they have taken and shall inform the European Commission by means of the appropriate course.

Where the place considered to be a type of natural habitat and/or a priority species, considerations relating to human health and public safety, or related to consequences, may be invoked only. (a) positive of primary importance for the environment, or other overriding reasons of public interest in the first order. In the latter case, through the relevant channel, the European Commission will have to be consulted in advance.

From the moment a place is listed in places of Community importance, it shall be subject to the provisions of paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 of this Article.

It shall also apply to areas of special protection for birds, which have been declared, where appropriate, by the corresponding Autonomous Communities, under Article 4 of Directive 79 /409/EEC, as laid down in Article 4 (1) of Directive 79 /409/EEC. 2, 3, and 4 of this same article.

Article 7. Promotion of the management of landscape elements that are paramount to wild fauna and flora.

In order to improve the ecological coherence of the Natura 2000 network, the competent public authorities will endeavour to promote the management of those elements of the landscape which are of primary importance for the fauna and the wild flora and in particular those which, by its linear and continuous structure, such as the livestock roads, the rivers with their corresponding banks or the traditional systems of deslindes, or because of their role as points of liaison, as are the ponds or the sotos, are essential for migration, geographical distribution and exchange genetic of wild species.

Article 8. Body of cooperation.

The National Commission for the Protection of Nature, set up by Law 4/1989 and regulated by Royal Decree 2488/1994 of 23 December 1994, will promote cooperation between public administrations as regards the adoption of measures to monitor the conservation status of the species and habitats referred to in this Royal Decree, in particular the types of priority natural habitats and priority species.

Article 9. Co-financing.

1. In parallel with the proposal made out of places likely to be declared special areas of conservation in which types of priority natural habitats and/or priority species referred to in Article 1 (1) are found. 4 of this Royal Decree, the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, through the appropriate channel and prior report of the National Commission for the Protection of Nature, shall also send to the European Commission, where appropriate, the estimates of what is deemed necessary, in relation to the co-financing In order to be able to fulfil the obligations laid down in Article 6 (1) of this Royal Decree.

2. To this end, the Autonomous Communities shall provide the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food with the estimate of the expenditure to be incurred by the implementation of the measures referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article, which may be co-financed by the the European Union.

3. Where, for lack of resources, the measures necessary for the maintenance or restoration of a favourable conservation status of the priority natural habitat types and priority species at the sites have not been implemented. affected, as well as the total costs arising from such measures, or have not received the necessary co-financing or have been only partially co-financed by the European Community in a priority action framework, such as Measures may be postponed until the review of the framework of action. Such review shall take into account, where appropriate, the new situation of the place concerned.

4. In areas where the co-financing dependent measures are postponed, the competent public administrations shall refrain from approving any new measures which may be detrimental to those areas.

5. The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food may include in its budgets specific items for the co-financing of the Natura 2000 Network.

Article 10. Protection of species.

The animal and plant species which, respectively, are listed in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Annex IV to this Royal Decree, shall enjoy the protective measures laid down in the Articles contained in Title IV of Law 4/1989, Conservation of Natural Spaces and Wild Fauna and Flora, and Royal Decree 439/1990 of 30 March, which regulates the National Catalogue of Endangered Species.

Article 11. Measures compatible with the maintenance of species.

The corresponding Autonomous Communities must adopt the measures which are relevant for the collection in the nature of specimens of wild fauna and flora species of Community interest, which appear in the Annex V, as well as the management of its holding, are compatible with the maintenance of the same in a favourable conservation state.

Article 12. Prohibited methods.

The methods and means of capture and slaughter and modes of transport listed in Annex VI to this Royal Decree are prohibited.

Article 13. Exceptional measures.

1. Provided that there is no other satisfactory solution and that this does not mean that the stocks of the species concerned are maintained in a favourable conservation state in a natural distribution area, the general government Competent public authorities may derogate from the provisions of Articles 10, 11 and 12 where the purpose of this is to:

a) Protect wild fauna and flora and conserve natural habitats.

b) Avoid serious damage, especially to crops, livestock, forests, fisheries and water, as well as other forms of property.

(c) For the benefit of public health and safety or for imperative reasons of public interest, including those of a socio-economic nature and beneficial consequences of primary importance to the environment.

(d) In order to promote research and education, repopulation, the reintroduction of these species and for the reproduction operations necessary for such purposes, including the artificial propagation of plants.

2. By the Autonomous Communities, it may be possible, under conditions of strict control, with selective and limited criteria, to take or hold a limited number specified by the corresponding Autonomous Communities of certain specimens of the species listed in Annex IV.

Additional disposition first. Basic rule character.

This Royal Decree is issued pursuant to Article 149.1.23. of the Constitution, except for methods of hunting.

Additional provision second. Locations and conservation areas that coincide with National Parks.

Where the places and special areas of conservation are located or coincide with National Parks, the proposal and the declaration of the same referred to in Articles 4 and 5 of this Royal Decree shall be the same. the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, in agreement with the corresponding Autonomous Communities, and the conservation plans and measures shall be jointly managed by both Administrations.

Final disposition first. Faculty of development.

The Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is empowered to make, within the scope of his powers, the necessary provisions for the implementation and application of the provisions of this Royal Decree.

Final disposition second. Entry into force.

This Royal Decree shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the "Official Gazette of the State".

Given in Madrid at December 7, 1995.

JOHN CARLOS R.

The Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food,

LUIS MARIA ATIENZA SERNA

ANNEX I

NATURAL HABITAT TYPES OF COMMUNITY INTEREST FOR WHICH CONSERVATION SPECIAL ZONES ARE REQUIRED TO BE DESIGNATED

Interpretation

Code: the hierarchical classification of the habitats carried out in the CORINE (1) program (CORINE BIOTOPES PROJECT) is the reference document for this annex. Most natural habitat types are accompanied by the corresponding CORINE code, listed in the document entitled Technical Handbook, Volume 1, pages 73-109, CORINE/BIOTOPE/89-2.2, 19 May 1988, partially updated on 14 February 1989.

The "x" sign combining codes indicates which habitat types are associated. For example: 35.2 x 64.1

Open grasslands with Corynephorus and Agrostis (35.2) of the continental dunes (64.1).

The "*" sign means: priority habitat types.

COASTAL HABITATS AND HALOPHYTIC VEGETATIONS

Sea waters and tidal media

11.25/*Sand banks permanently covered by sea water, shallow.

11.34/*Posidonia Prairies.

13.2/*Estuaries.

14/*muddy or sandy lians that are not covered with water when there is low tide.

21/*Lagunas.

-/*Large bays and shallow bays.

-/*Arrecifes.

-/* "Columns" marine caused by emissions of gases in shallow water.

Sea Cliffs and pebble beaches

17.2/*Annual pioneer vegetation on accumulated marine debris.

17.3/*perennial pebble-bank vegetation.

18.21/*Acantilados with vegetation from the Atlantic and Baltic coasts.

18.22/*Acantilados with vegetation of the Mediterranean coasts (with Limonium spp. (endemic).

18.23/*Acantilados with vegetation from the Macaronesian coasts (flora endemic to these coasts).

Atlantic and continental salt marshes and grasslands

15.11/*Annual pioneer vegetation with Salicornia and other muddy or sandy areas.

15.12/*Spartin (Spartinion) Passers.

15.13/*Atlantic saline pastizes (Glauco-puccinellietalia). 15.14/*Continental saline (Puccinellietalia distantis).

Mediterranean and thermo-Atlantic salt marshes and grasslands

15.15/*Mediterranean saline (Jucentalia maritimi).

15.16/*Mediterranean and thermo-Atlantic halophiles (Arthrocnemetalia fructicosae).

15.17/*Iberic halo-nitrophiles (Pegano-Salsoletea).

Continental halrows and gipsorows

15.18/*Estepas salinas (Limonietalia).

15.19/*yesosas (Gypsophiletalia).

MARITIME AND CONTINENTAL DUNES

Maritime dunes of the Atlantic, North Sea and Baltic coasts

16.211/* Mobile Dunes with Embryonic Vegetation.

16.212/* Mobile littoral dunes with Ammophila arenaria (white dunes).

16.221 to 16.227/* Fixed dunes with herbaceous vegetation (grey dunes):

16.221/Galio-Koelerion Albescentis.

16.222/Euphorbio-Helichrysion.

16,223/Crucaniellion maritimae.

16.224/Euphorbia terracina.

16.225/Mesobromion.

16,226/Trifolio-Gerantietea sanguiei, Galio maritimi-Geranion sanguiei.

16,227/Thero-Airion, Botrychio-Polygaletum, Tuberarion guttae.

16.23/* Fixed decalcified Dones with Empetrom nigrum.

16.24/* Fixed decalcified eu-Atlantic Dones (Calluno-Ulicetea).

16.25/* Dones with Hippophae rhamnoides.

16.26/* Dones with Salix arenaria.

16.29/* Atlantic littoral trees.

16.31 to 16.35/* Wet intradunal depressions.

1. A/*Machairs (* machiirs of Ireland).

Sea dunes of the Mediterranean coasts

16,223/* Fixed littoral Dunes of the Maritimae Crucaniellion.

16.224/* Dunes with Euphorbia terracina.

16,228/* Malcolmietaly Dunes.

16,229/* Brachypodietalia and annual Dunes.

16.27/*juniper (Juniperus spp.).

16.28/* Dones with sclerotic vegetation (Cisto-Lavanduletalia).

16.29 x 42.8/*Dune forests with Pinus pinea, Pinus pinaster or both.

Continental, old and decalcified dunes

64.1 x 31.223/* Calluna and Genista psamophile brezals.

64.1 x 31.227/* Of Calluna and Empetrom nigrum psamofillos.

64.1 x 35.2/* Open grassland with Corynephorus and Agrostis of the continental dunes.

FRESHWATER HABITATS

Stagnant water (ponds and lakes)

22.11 x 22.31/*Oligotrophic waters with a very low mineral content of the Atlantic sandy plains, with amphibious vegetation of Lobelia, Littorella and Isoetes.

22.11 x 22.34/*Oligotrophic waters with a very low mineral content of the sandy plains of the western Mediterranean with Isoetes.

22.12 x (22.31 and 22.32)/*Oligotrophic waters of the central European and perialpine areas with vegetation of Littorella or Isoetes, or annual vegetation on the exposed banks (Nanocyperetalia).

22.12 x 22.44/*Calcareous oligo-mesotrophic waters with bentric vegetation with snail formations.

22.13/*Natural eutrophics with Magnopotamion or Hydrocharition vegetation.

22.14/*Disrophic Lakes.

22.34/*Temporary Mediterranean Stanches.

-/*Turloughhs (Ireland).

Current water

Parts of natural and semi-natural dynamic water courses (lower, medium and larger beds) in which water quality does not present significant alterations.

24,221 and 24,222/*Ríos alpinos and the herbaceous vegetation of its banks.

24,223/*Ríos alpine and the woody vegetation of its banks of Germanic Myricaria.

24,224/*Ríos alpinos and the woody vegetation of its banks of Salix elaeagnos.

24,225/*Mediterranean permanent flow rates with Glaucium flavum.

24.4/*Floating vegetation of rivers of mountain areas and plains.

24.52/*The Chenopodietum rubric from the rivers of mountain areas.

24.53/*Mediterranean rivers of permanent flow with Paspalo-Agrostidion and riverine vegetable curtains with Salix and Populus alba.

-/*intermittent flow-rate Mediterranean rivers.

TEMPERATE ZONE BREZALES AND SCRUBS

31.11/*Northern Atlantic wet Brezals of Erica tetralix.

31.12/*Southern Atlantic wet Brezals of Erica cillaris and Erica tetralix.

31.2/*Dry Brezals (all subtypes).

31,234/*Coastal dry Brezales of Erica vagans and Ulex maritimus.

31.3/*Dry macaronesian dry brezales.

31.4/*Alpine and Subalpine Brezales.

31.5/*Matorrales of Pinus Mugo and Rhododendro hirsutum (Mugo-Rhodoretum hirsuti).

31,622/*Subartic willows subarctic formations.

31.7/*Oromemediterranean endemic with aliaga.

SCLEROHIL SCRUBS

SubMediterranean and temperate zone

31.82/*Stable Formations of Buxus sempervirens in calcareous rocky slopes (Berberidion p.).

31,842/*Mountain Genist Formations.

31.88/*Formations of Juniperus communis in brezales or calcareous grasslands.

31.89/*Formations of Cistus palhinhae on sea brezals (Junipero-Cistetum palinhae).

Mediterranean Arborescent Scrub

32.131 to 32.135/*Enebrus Formations.

32.17/*Zyziphus ' Matorals.

32.18/*Laurus Nobilis Matorals.

Termomedianial and preestepics matorals

32.216/*Mount under bay.

32,217/*Low-ups of euphorbes close to the cliffs.

32.22 to 32.26/*All types.

Friganic-type spiny scrubs

33.1/* From Astragalo-Plantaginetum subulatae.

33.3/* From Sarcopoterium Spinosum.

33.4/*Crete Formations (Euphorbieto-Verbastion).

NATURAL AND SEMI-NATURAL HERBAL FORMATIONS

Natural Prada

34.11/*Carstic calcareous (Alysso-Sedion albi).

34.12/*Xeric sands (Koelerion glaucae).

34.2/*Calaminaries.

36,314/*Festuca siliceous pyrenaics of Festuca.

36.32/*siliceous Boreo-Alpine.

36.36/*Iberic Iberian Prates of Festuca indignant.

36.41 to 36.45/*Calcareous alpine meadows.

36.5/*Macaronesian orophytes.

Dry, semi-natural, dry herbal formations

34.31 to 34.34/*On calcareous substrates (Festuco Brometalia).

* (* sites with notable orchids).

34.5/*Sub-stepical zones of grasses and annual (Thero-Brachypodietea).

35.1/*Herbal formations with Nardus, with numerous species, on siliceous substrates of mountainous areas (and of submountain areas of continental Europe).

Grazing sclerotic forests (dehesas)

32.11/* From Quercus suber and/or Quercus ilex.

High-herb semi-natural wet meadows

37.31/*Prates with molinies on calcareous and clay substrates (Eu-Molinion).

37.4/*High-herb and reed Mediterranean Mediterranean Prada (Molinion-Holoschoenion).

37.7 and 37.8/*Megaphorbios eutrophos.

-/*Cnidion venosae floods.

Mesophilos Prada

38.2/*Poor low-altitude mowing (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis).

38.3/*Mountain mowing (British types with Geranium sylvaticum).

TURBERAS ALTAS ("BOGS") AND TURBERAS BAJAS ("MIRES" AND "FENS")

Sfagus acid Turks

51.1/*High turn-ups.

51.2/*High-degraded Turberas

* (which can still be regenerated naturally).

52.1 and 52.2/*Coverage Turks (* active peatlands only).

54.5/* "Mires" transition.

54.6/* Depressions on turbocharged substrates (Rhynchosporion).

Calcareous Turberas

53.3/*Calcareous Turberas of Cladium mariscus and Carex davalliana.

54.12/*Petrifying Manantials with tuf formation (Cratoneurion).

54.2/*Low alkaline Turberas.

54.3/*Pioneering tips for bicoloris-atrofuscae Carition.

ROCKY HABITATS AND CAVES

Rocky Landslides

61.1/* siliceous slides.

61.2/* eutrics.

61.3/* Western Mediterranean and thermophil flows from the Alps.

61.4/* Balkan developments.

61.5/* Siliceous European noon-European developments.

61.6/* Calcareous European noontime developments.

Rocky-pending casmophytic vegetation

62.1 and 62-1A/*Calcareous subtypes.

62.2/*silicqueue subtypes.

62.3/*Pioneer pastes on rocky surfaces.

62.4/*Calcareous pavements.

Other rocky habitats

65/*Caves not exploited by tourism.

-/*lava fields and natural excavations.

-/*submerged or semi-submerged sea caves.

-/*Permanent Glaciares.

FORESTS

Natural forests (sub) of indigenous species located on high mountain, including high-mountain forests with typical weeds, which meet the following criteria: rare and residual and/or containing species of interest Community.

Forests of temperate Europe

41.11/*Luzulo-Fagetum.

41.12/*Hayedos with Ilex and Taxus, rich in epiphytes (Ilici-Fagion).

41.13/*Asperulo-Fagetum.

41.15/*Subalpine Hayedos with Acer and Rumex arifolius.

41.16/*Calciqueues (Cephalanthero-Fagion).

41.24/*Stellario-Carpinetum.

41.26/*Galio-Carpinetum.

41.4/** Forests of the Tilio-Acerion ravines.

41.51/*Old acidophiles with Quercus robur from the sandy plains.

41.53/*Old Robledals with Ilex and Blechnum of the British Isles.

41.86/*Fresh forests with Fraxinus angustifolia.

42.51/*Caledonia Forests.

44. A1 to 44.A4/*wooded Turberas.

44.3/*Residual alluvial forests (Alnion glutinos-incandae).

44.4/*Mixed oak-elm-fresh forests from large rivers.

Expired leaf Mediterranean forests

41.181/*Apennine Hayedos with Taxus and Ilex.

41.184/*Hayedos of the Apennines Abies alba and hayedos with Abies nebrodensis.

41.6/*Galaico-Portuguese Robledales with Quercus robur and Quercus pyrenaica.

41.77/*Robledales of Quercus faginea (Iberian Peninsula).

41.85/*Robledales de Quercus troiana (Italy, Greece)

41.9/*Castage forests.

41.1A to 42.17/*Hellenic Hayedos with Abies borisii-regis.

41.1B/*Quercus frainetto Hayedos.

42. A1/*Cypress forests (Acero-Cupression).

44.17/*Salix alba and Populus alba gallery forests.

44.52/*Ripicolas of Mediterranean rivers of intermittent flow, with Rhododendron ponticum, Salix and others.

44.7/*Eastern banana forests (Platanion orientalis).

44.8/*Galarias riparas termómedianitáreas (Nerio-Tamaricetea) and the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula (Securinegion tinctoriae).

Mediterranean sclerotic forests

41.7C/*Cercus brachyphylla cretenses.

45.1/*Olea and Ceratonia forests.

45.2/*Quercus suber forests.

45.3/*Quercus ilex forests.

45.5/*Quercus macroleps.

45.61 to 45.63/*Forests of Macaronesian laurels (Laurus, Ocotea).

45.7/*Phoenix Palmerals.

45.8/*Ilex aquifolium forests.

Alpine forests and coniferous subalpine forests

42.21 to 42.23/*acidophilic Forests (Vaccinio-Piceetea).

42.31 to 42.32/*Alerces and Pinus cembre forests of the Alps.

42.4/*Pinus uncinata forests (on a yesoso or calcareous substrate).

Mediterranean mountain coniferous forests

42.14/*Abies of Abies alba and Picea excelsa.

42.19/*Abies pinsapo.

42.61 to 42.66/*Mediterranean pine trees endemic.

42.8/*Mediterranean Pines of endemic mesogean pines, including those of Pinus mugo and Pinus leucermis.

42.9/*Macaronesian (endemic) Pinars.

42. A2 to 42.A5 and 42.A8/*Mediterranean forests endemic to Juniperus spp.

42. A6/*Forests of Tetraclinis articulata (Andalusia and Murcia).

42. A71 to 42.A73/*Forests of Taxus baccata.

ANNEX II

ANIMAL AND PLANT SPECIES OF COMMUNITY INTEREST FOR THE CONSERVATION OF WHICH IT IS NECESSARY TO DESIGNATE SPECIAL CONSERVATION ZONES

Interpretation

(a) Annex II is complementary to Annex I as regards the implementation of a coherent network of special conservation areas.

(b) The species listed in this Annex are indicated:

1. º By the name of the species or subspecies, or

2. º By the set of species belonging to a higher taxon or a designated part of that taxon.

The abbreviation "spp." following the name of a family or a genus serves to designate all species belonging to that family or genus.

c) Symbols:

An asterisk (*) is placed before the name of a species to indicate that the species is a priority.

Most of the species listed in this Annex are included in Annex IV. With the symbol (o), placed behind the name, those species listed in this Annex are indicated and are not included in Annex IV or Annex V; the symbol (V), placed after the name, is indicated by those species which listed in this Annex are also included in Annex V, but not in Annex IV.

a) ANIMALS

VERTEBRATES

MAMMALS

INSECTIVORA

Talpidae.

Galemys pyrenaicus. /Desman

CHIROPTERA

Rhinolophidae.

Rhinolophus blasii.

Rhinolophus Euryale. /Mediterranean horseshoe bat.

Rhinolophus ferrumequinum. /Large horseshoe bat.

Rhinolophus hippoderos. /Small horseshoe bat.

Rhinolophus mehelyi. /Medium horseshoe bat.

Evening

Barbastella barbastellus. /Forest bat.

Miniopterus schreibersi. /Cave Bat.

Myotis bechsteini. /Bat de Bechtein.

Myotis blythi. /Medium ratonero bat.

Myotis capaccinii. /bigeye bat.

Myotis dasycneme.

Myotis emarginatus. /Geoffroy's Bat.

Myotis myotis. /Large ratonero bat.

RODENTIA

Sciuridae

Spermophilus citellus.

Castoridae

Castor fiber. /Castor.

Microtidae

*Microtus cabrerae. /Topillo de Cabrera.

*Microtus oeconomus herring.

CARNIVORA

Canidae.

Canis lupus. /Lobo.

(with respect to the Spanish populations, only those in the south of the Douro; with respect to the Greek populations only those of the south of the parallel 39)

Ursidae

*Ursus arctos. /brown bear.

Mustelidae

Lutra lutra. /Nutria.

Mustela lutreola. /European Vison.

Felidae

*Lynx lynx. /Lince borealis.

*Lynx pardina. /Iberian Lince.

Phocidae

*Halichoerus grypus (V). /Grey seal.

*Monachus monachus. /monk seal.

*Phoca vitulina (V).

ARTIODACTYLA

Cervidae

*Cervus elaphus corsicanus.

Bovidae

*Capa aegagrus (natural populations).

*Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica. /Bucudo.

*Ovis ammon musimon. /Muflon.

(Natural populations-Corsica and Sardinia).

*Rupicapra rupicapra balkanica.

*Rupicapra ornata.

CETACEA

Tursiops truncatus. /Delete fine.

Phocoena phocoena. /Common Marsoup.

REPTILES

TESTUDINATA

Testudinidae

Testudo hermanni. /Mediterranean Turtle.

Testudo graeca. /Tortoise Mora.

Testudo marginata.

Cheloniidae

*Caretta caretta. /Boba Turtle.

Emydidae

Emys orbicularis. /European Galapago.

Mauremys shell.

Mauremys leprose. /Galapago leproso.

SAURIA

Lacertidae

*Lacerta monticola. /Lagartija serrana.

*Lacerta Schreibiri. /Lagarto verdinegro.

*Gallotia galloti insulanagae. /Lagarto tizon del Roque de Ago de Anaga.

*Gallotia simonyi. /Iron giant Lagarto.

*Podartis lilfordi. /Lagartija balar.

*Podartis pityusensis. /Lagartija de las Pitiusas.

Scincidae

Chalcides occidentalis. /Lisneja.

Gekkonidae

Phyllodactylus europaeus.

OPHIDIA

Colubridae

Elaphe quatuorlineata.

Elaphe situa.

Viperidae

*Vipera schweizeri.

*Vipera ursinii.

AMPHIBIANS

CAUDATA

Salamandridae

*Cyoglossa Lusitanica. /Salamandra rabilarga.

*Mertensiella luschani.

*Salamandra salamandra aurorae.

*Salamandrina terdigitata.

*Triturus crystatus.

Proteidae

Proteus anguinus.

Plethora

Breleomantes ambrosii.

Speleomantes flavus.

Speleomantes genei.

Speleomantes imperialis.

Supramantes speleomantes.

AURA

Discogosidae

*Bombin bombin.

*Variegate Bombin.

* Discoglossus jeanneae. /Southern Sapillo.

* Discoglossus montalentii.

* Discoglossus sardus.

*Alytes muletensis. /Sapillo balar.

Ranidae

Rana latastei.

Pelobatidae

*Pelobates fuscus insubicus.

PECES

PETROMYZONIFORMES

Petromyzonidae

Eudontomyzon spp. (or).

Lampetra fluviatilis (V). /River Lamprea.

Lampetra planeri (o). /Creek Lamprea.

Lethenteron zanandrai (V).

Petromyzon marinus (o). /Lamprea marina.

ACIPENSERIFORMES

acipenseridae

*Acipenser naccarii.

*Acipenser sturio. /Esturion.

ATHERINIFORMES

Cyprinodontidae

*Aphanius Iberus (o). /Fartet.

*Aphanius fasciatus (o).

*Valencia Hispanic. /Samaruc.

SALMONELLA

Salmonidae.

Hucho hucho (natural populations) (V). /Huchon.

Salmo salar (except in marine waters (V). /Salmon.

Psalm marmoradus (or).

Psalm macrostigma (or).

Coregonidae

*Coregonus oxyrhynchus (anadromous populations in certain sectors of the North Sea)

CYPRINIFORMES

Cyprinidae

*Alburnus vulturius (or).

*Alburnus albidus (or).

*Anaecypris hispanic. /Jarabigo.

*Aspius aspius (or).

*Barbus plebejus (V).

*Barbus meridionalis (V). /Mountain Barbo.

*Barbus capito (V).

*Barbus comiza (V). /Barbo comiza.

*Chalkalburnus chalcoides (or).

*Chondrostoma soetta (o).

*Chondrostoma polylepis (or). /River Boga.

*Chondrostoma genei (or).

*Chondrostoma lusitanicum (or).

*Chondrostoma toxostoma (o). /Madrilla.

*Gobio albipinnatus (o).

*Gobioscopus (or).

*Iberocypris palaciosi (o). /Bogardilla.

*Ladigesocypris gicini (o).

*Leuciscus lucomonis (or).

*Leuciscus souffia (o).

*Phoxinellus spp. (or).

*Rutilus pigus (or).

*Rutilus rubilio (or).

*Rutilus arcasii (o). /Bermejuela.

*Rutilus macroepidotus (or).

*Rutilus lemmingii (o). /Pardilla.

*Rutilus friesii meidingeri (o).

*Rutilus alburnoids (or).

*Rhodeus sericeus amarus (o).

*Scardinius graecus (or).

cobicitidae

ConsPersian (or) cobitis.

Blankets larvata (or).

Trichonic (or) cobitis.

cobitis taenia (o).

Misgurnis fossilis (o).

Sabanejewia aurata (o).

PERCEIFORMES

Percidae

Gymnophalus schraetzer (V).

Zingel spp. ((o) sceptical Zingelasper and Zingel zingel (V)).

cobiidae

Pomatoschistus canestrini (or).

Padogobius panizzai (or).

Padogobius nigricans (o).

CLUDEFORMATS

Clupeidae

Alosa spp. (V). /Know.

SCORPAENIFORMES

Cottidae

Cottus ferruginosus (o).

Cottus petiti (o).

Cottus gobio (o). /Cavilat.

SILURIFORMES

Siluridae

Silurus Aristotelis (V).

INVERTEBRATES

ARTROPODOS

CRUACEA

Decapoda

Austropotambius pallipes (V). /River Crab.

INSECTA

Coleoptera

*Buprestis splendens.

*Carabus olympiae.

*Cerambyx pork.

*Cucujus cinnaberinus.

* Dytiscus latissimus.

*Graphoderus bilineatus.

*Limoniscus violaceus (or).

*Lucanus cervus (o). /Handwheel deer.

*Morimus funereus (or).

*Osmoderma erissue.

*Alpine Rosalia. /Rosalía.

Lepidoptera

*Callimorpha quadripunctata (or).

*Coenonympha oedippus.

*Erebia calcaria.

*Erebia christi.

*Eriogaster catax.

*Euphydryas aurinia (or).

*Graellsia isabellae (V). /Isabelina Butterfly.

*Hyrotatas kill.

*Lycaena disparate.

*Maculinea nassithous. /Dark Revenant.

*Maculinea teleius.

*Melanagria arge.

*Papilio hospiton.

*Plebicula golgus.

Mantodea

Apteromantis aptera.

Odonata

Coenagrion hylas (o). Coenagrion mercuriale (o). /Devil's horse.

Cordulegaster trinacrae.

Gomphus graslinii.

Leuven pectoralis.

Lindenia tetraphilla.

Macrolia splendens.

Ophiogomphus cecilia.

Oxygastra curtisii.

Orthoptera

Baetica ustulata.

MOLLUSCS

GASTROPRUNING

Gaseolus calculus.

Commixed Gaseolus.

Gaseolus sphaerula.

Discula leacockiana.

Discula tabellata.

Discus defloratus.

Discus guerinianus.

Chimperiana Elona. /Caracol from Quimper.

Geomalacus maculosus.

Geomitra moniziana.

Helix subplicata.

Leiostyla abbreviata.

Leiostyla cassida.

Leiostyla corneocostata.

Leiostyla gibba.

Leiostyla lamellosa.

Vertigo distressing (or).

Vertigo genesii (or).

Vertigo geyeri (or).

Vertigo Moulinsiana (or).

BIVALVIA

Unionoid

Margaritifera margaritifera (V). /Pearl of river.

Joined crassus.

b) COMPONENTS

PTERIDOPYTA

ASPLENIACEAE

Aspleniun jahantiii (Litard.) Rouy.

BLECHNACEAE

Woodwardia radicans (L.) Sm.

DICKSONIACEAE

Macrocarpa C. Presl Culcite.

DRYOPTERIDACEAE

* Ddryopteris corleyi Fraser-Jenk.

HYMENOPPHYLLACEAE

Trichomanes speciosum Willd.

ISOETACEAE

Boryana Dureu Isots.

Malinvernian Ces Isoetes. & From Not.

MARSILEACEAE

Marsilea batardae Launert.

Marsilea quadrifolia L.

Marsilea strigosa Willd.

OPPHIOGLOSSACEAE

Botrychium simplex Hitchc.

Ophioglossum polyphyllum A. Braun.

GYMNOSPERMAE

PINACEAE

*Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei.

ANGIOSPERMAE

ALISMATACEAE

Caldesia parnassifolia (L.) Parl.

Luronium natans (L.) Raf.

AMARYLLIDACEAE

*Leucojum nicaeese Ard.

*Narcissus asturiensis (Jordan) Pugsley.

*Narcissus calcicola Mendonca.

*Narcissus cyclamineus DC.

*Narcissus fernandesii G. Pedro.

*Narcissus humilis (Cav.) Traub.

*Narcissus nevadensis Pugsley.

*Narcissus pseudonarcissus L.

subsp. Nobilis (Haw.) A. Fernandes.

*Narcissus scaberulus Henriq.

*Narcissus triandrus (rib.) D.A. Webb.

subsp. capax (salvo b.) D.A. Webb.

*Narcissus viridflorus Schousboe.

BORAGINACEAE

*Width crispa Viv.

*Lithodora nitide (H. Enr) R. Fernandes.

*Myosotis Lusitanica Schuster.

*Myosotis rehsteirini Wartm.

*Myosotis retusifolia R. Afonso.

*Omphalodes kuzinskyana Willk.

*Ophalodes littoralis Lehm.

*Solenanthus albanicus (Degen&al.) Degen& Baldacci.

*Symphytum cycladense Pawl.

CAMPANULACEAE

*Asyneuma giganeum (Boiss.) Bornm.

*Campanula Sabatia From Not.

*Jasione crespa (Pourret) Samp.

subsp. serpentinica Pinto da Silva.

*Jasione Lusitanica A. DC.

CARYOPHYLLACEAE

*Arenaria nevadensis Boiss & Reuter.

*Arenaria provincialis Chater & Halliday.

* Dianthus cintranus Boiss & Reuter.

subsp. cintranus Boiss. & Reuter.

* Dianthus marizii (Samp.) Samp.

* Dianthus rupicola Biv.

*Gypsy papillosa P. Porta

*Herniaria algarvica Chaudri.

*Herniaria berlengiana (Chaudhri) Franco.

*Herniaria latifolia Lapeyr.

subsp. litardierei gamis.

*Herniaria maritime Link.

*Moehringia tommansinii Marches.

*Petrocoptis grandiflora Rothm.

*Petrocoptis montsicciana O. Bolos & Rivas Mart.

*Petrocoptis pseudoviscosa Fernández Casas.

*Silene cintrana Rothm.

*Silene hicesiae Brillo & Signorello.

*Silene hifacensis Rouy ex Willk.

*Silene holzmanii Heldr. ex Boiss.

*Silene longicilia (Brot.) Otth.

*Silene mariana Pau.

*Silene orphan Boiss.

*Silene rothmaleri Pinto da Silva

*Silene velutina Pourret ex Loisel.

CHENOPODIACEAE

*Bassia saxicola (Guss.) A. J. Scott.

*Kochia saxicola Guss.

*Salicornia veneta Pignatti & Lausanne.

CYSTEACEA

*Cistus palhinhae Ingram.

*Halimium verticillatum (Brot.) Sennen.

*Helianthemum alypoides Losa & Rivas Goday.

*Helianthemum capput-felis Boiss.

*Tuberaria major (Willk.) Pinto da Silva & Roseira.

TAE

*Anthemis glaberrima (Rech. f.) Greuter.

*Artemisia granatensis Boiss.

*Aster pyrenaeus Desf. ex DC.

*Aster sorrentinii (Tod) Lojac.

*Carduus myriacanthus Salzm. ex DC.

*Centaurea alba L.

subsp. heldreichii (Halacsy) Dosta.

*Centaurea alba L.

subsp. princeps (Boiss. & Heldr.) Gugler.

*Centaurea attica Nyman.

subsp. megarensis (Halacsy & Hayek) Dostal.

*Centaurea balearica J. D. Rodriguez.

*Centaurea borjae Valdes-Berm. & Rivas Goday.

*Centaurea citricolor Font Quer.

*Centaurea corymbosa Pourret.

*Centaurea gadorensis G. Bianca.

*Centaurea horrified Badaro.

*Centaurea kalambakensis Freyn & Sint.

*Centaurea kartschiana Scop.

*Centaurea lactiflora Halacsy.

*Centaurea microtha Hoffmanns. & Link.

subsp. herminii (Rouy) Dostal.

*Centaurea niederi Heldr.

*Centaurea peucedanifolia Boiss. & Orph.

*Centaurea pinnata Pau.

*Centaurea pulvinata (G. Bianca) G. Bianca.

*Centaurea rothmalerana (Arnes) Dostal.

*Centaurea vicentina Mariz.

*Crepis crocifolia Boiss. & Heldr.

*Crepis granatensis (Willk.) B. Bianca & M. Cueto.

*Erigeron frigid Boiss. ex DC.

*Hymenostemma pseudanthemis (Kunze) Willd.

*Jurinea cyanoides (L.) Reichenb.

*Jurinea fontqueri Cuatrec.

*Lamyropsis microcephala (Moris) Dittrich & Greuter.

*Leontodon microcephalus (Boiss. ex DC.) Boiss.

*Leontodon boryi Boiss.

*Leontodon siculus (Guss.) Finch & Sell.

*Leuzea longifolia Hoffmanns. & Link.

*Ligularia sibirica (L.) Cass.

*Santolina impressa Hoffmanns. & Link.

*Santolina semidentata Hoffmanns. & Link.

*Senecio elodes Boiss. ex DC.

*Senecio nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter.

CONVOLVULACEAE

*Convolvulus argyrothamnus Greuter.

*Convolvulus fernandesii Pinto da Silva & Teles.

CRUCICERAE

*Alyssum pyrenaicum Lapeyr.

*Arabis sadina (Samp.) P. Cout.

*Biscutella neatuaca Bonnet.

*Biscutella vincentine (Samp.) Rothm.

*Boleum asperum (Pers.) Desvaux.

*Brassica glabrescens Poldini.

*Brassica insularis Moris.

*Brassica macrocarpa Guss.

*Coincya cintrana (P. Cout.) Pinto da Silva.

*Coincya rupestris Rouy.

*Coronopus navasii Pau.

* Diplotaxis ibicensis (Pau) Gomez-Field.

* Diplotaxis siettiana Maire.

* Diplotaxis vicentine (P. Cout.) Rothm.

*Erucastrum palustre (Pirona) Vis.

*Iberis arbuscula Runemark.

*Iberis procumbens Lange.

subsp. microcarpa Franco & Pinto da Silva.

*Ionopsidium le (Desf.) Reichenb.

*Ionopsidium savanum (Caruel) Ball ex Arcang.

*Sisymbrium cavanilesianum Valdes & Castroviejo.

*Sisymbrium supine L.

CYPERACEAE

*Carex Panoramic Guss.

*Eleocharis carniolic Koch.

DIOSCOREACEAE

*Borderea chouardii (Gaussen) Heslt.

DROSERACEAE

Aldrovanda vesiculosa L.

EUPHORBIACEAE

*Euphorbia margalidian Kuhbier & Lewejohann.

*Euphorbia transtagana Boiss.

GENTIANACEAE

*Centaurium rigualii Esteve Chueca.

*Centaurium somedanum Lainz.

*Gentiana ligustica R. de Vilm. & Chopinet.

*Gentianella angelica (Pugsley) E.F. Warburg.

GERANIACEAE

*Erodium astragaloids Boiss. & Reuter.

*Erodium paularense Fernández-González & Izco.

*Erodium rupicola Boiss.

GRAMINEAE

*Avenula hackelii (Henriq.) Holub.

*Bromus gross Desf. ex DC.

*Coleanthus subtilis (Treat.) Seidl.

*Festuca brigantina (Markgr. -Dannenb.) Markgr. -Dannenb.

*Festuca duriotagana Franco & R. Afonso.

*Festuca elegans Boiss.

*Festuca henriched Hack.

*Festuca sumilitanica Franco & R. Afonso.

*Gaudinia hispanica Stace & Tutin.

*Holcus setiglumis Boiss. & Reuter.

subsp. duriensis Pinto da Silva.

*Micropyropsis tuberosa Romero-Zarco & Cabezudo.

*Pseudarhenatherum pallens (Link) J. Holub.

*Puccinellia pungens (Pau) Paunero.

*Stipa austroitalica Martinovsky.

*Stipa Bavarica Martinovsky & H. Scholz.

*Stipa veneta Moraldo.

GROSSULARACEAE

*Ribes sardum Martelli.

HYPERLINK

*Hypericum aciferum (Greuter) N. K. B. Robson.

JUNCECAE

Juncus valvatus Link.

LABIATAE

* Dracocephalum austriacum L.

*Taygetea P.H. Davis.

*Nepeta dirphya (Boiss.) Heldr. ex Halacsy.

*Sphaciótica P.H. Davis.

*Origanum opinionus L.

*Sideritis incana.

subsp. glauca (Cav.) Malagarriga.

*Sideritis javwireensis Pau.

*Sideritis serrata Cav. ex Lag.

*Teucrium lepicephalum Pau.

*Teucrium turredanum Losa & Rivas Goday.

*Thymus camphoratus Hoffmanns. & Link.

*Thymus carnosus Boiss.

*Thymus cephalotos L.

LEGUMINOSAE

*Anthyllis hystrix Cardona, Contandr. & E. Sierra.

*Astragalus algarbiossis Coss. ex Bunge.

*Astragalus aquanius Anzalone.

*Astragalus centralpinus Braun-Blanquet.

*Astragalus maritimus Moris.

*Astragalus tremolsianus Pau.

*Astragalus verrucosus Moris.

*Cytisus aeolicus Guss. ex Lindl.

*Genista dorycnifolia Font Quer.

*Genista holopetala (Fleischm. ex Koch) Baldacci.

*Melilotus segetalis (Brot.) Ser.

subsp. fallax Franco.

*Ononis hackelii Lange.

*Trifolium saxatile All.

*Vicia bifololata J. D. Rodríguez.

LENTIBULARIACEAE

Pinguicula nevadensis (Lindb.) Casper.

LILACEAE

*Allium grosii Font Quer.

*Androcymbium rechingeri Greuter.

*Asphodelus bento-rainhae P. Silva.

*Hyacinthoides vicentina (Hoffmanns. & Link) Rothm.

*Muscari gussonei (Parl.) Tod.

LINACEAE

*Linum muelleri Moris.

LYTHRACEAE

*Llythrum flexuosum Lag.

MALVACEAE

Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L.) Ledeb.

NAJADACEAE

Najas Flexils (Willd.) Rostk. & W. L. Schmidt.

ORCHIDACEAE

*Cephalanthera Cuculata Boiss. & Heldr.

*Cypripedium calceolus L.

*Liparis loeselii (L.) Rich.

*Ophrys lunulata Parl.

PAEONACEAE

Paeonia cambessedesii (Willk.) Willk.

Paeonia parnassica Tzanoudakis.

Paeonia clusii F.C. Stern.

subsp. rhodia (Stearn) Tzanoudakis.

PALMAE

Phoenix theophrasti Greuter.

AGINACEAE

Plantago algarbiossis Samp.

Plantago almogravensis Franco.

PLUMBAGINACEAE

*Armory berlengensis Daveau.

*Armory helodes Martini & Pold.

*Armería negleta Girard.

*Armory pseudarmory (Murray) Mansfeld.

*Armeria rouyana Daveau.

*Armory soleirolii (Duby) Godron.

*Armeria velutina Welv. ex Boiss. & Reuter.

*Limonium dodartii (Girard) O. Kuntze.

subsp. lusitanicum (Daveau) Franco.

*Limonium insulare (Beg. & Landi) Arrig. & Diana.

*Limonium lanceolatum (Hoffmanns. & Link) Franco.

*Limonium multiflorum Erben.

*Limonium pseudolaetum Arrig. & Diana.

*Limonium strictissimum (Salzmann) Arrig.

POLYGONACEAE

Polygonum praelongum Coode & Cullen.

Rumex rupestris Le Gall.

PRIMARY

*Androsace Mathildae Levier.

*Androsace pyrenaica Lam.

*Primula apennina Widmer.

*Primula palinuri Petagna.

*Soldanella villosa Darracq.

RANUNCULACEAE

*Aconitum corsicum Gayer.

*Adonis distorts Ten.

*Aquilegia bertolonii Schott.

*Aquilegia kitaibelii Schott.

*Aquilegia pyrenaica D. C.

subsp. cazorlensis (Heywood) Galiano.

*Consolid samia P. H. Davis.

*Pulsatilla patens (L.) Miller.

*Ranunculus weyleri Mares.

RESEDACEAE

*Reseda decursive Forssk.

ROSACEAE

Potentilla delphinensis Gren. & Godron.

RUBIACEAE

*Galium litorale Guss.

*Galium viridiflorum Boiss. & Reuter.

SALICACEAE

Salix salvifolia Brot.

subsp. australis Franco.

SANTALACEAE

Thesium ebracteatum Hayne.

SAXIFRAGACEAE

Saxifraga berica (Béguinot) D. A. Webb.

Saxifraga florulenta Moretti.

Saxifraga hirculus L.

Saxifraga tombeanensis Boiss. ex Engl.

SCROPHULARACEAE

*Antirrhinum charidemie Lange.

*Chaenorrhinum serpyllifolium (Lange) Lange.

subsp. Lusitanicum R. Fernandes.

*Euphrasia genargentea (Feoli) Diana.

*Euphrasia Marchesettii Wettst. ex Marches.

*Linaria algarviana Chav.

*Linaria coutinhoi Valdés.

*Linaria ficalhoana Rouy.

*Linaria flava (Poiret) Desf.

*Linaria hellenic Turril.

*Linaria ricardoi Cout.

*Linaria tursica B. Valdés & Cabezudo.

*Linaria tonzigii Lona.

*Odontites granatensis Boiss.

*Verbascum litigiosum Samp.

*Veronica microtha Hoffmanns. & Link.

*Veronica oetaea L.-A. Gustavson.

SELAGINACEAE

*Globularia stygia Orph. ex Boiss.

SOLANACEAE

Willing Ba'etics.

THYMELAEACEAE

* Daphne petraea Leybold.

* Daphne rodriguezii Textor.

ULMACEAE

Zelkova abelicea (Lam.) Boiss.

UMBELLIFERAE

*Angelica heterocarpa Lloyd.

*Angelica palustris (Besser) Hoffm.

*Apium bermejoi Llorens.

*Apium repens (Jacq.) Lag.

*Athamanta cortiana Ferrarini.

*Bupleurum capillare Boiss. & Heldr.

*Bupleurum kakiskalae Greuter.

*Eryngium alpinum L.

*Eryngium viviparum Gay.

*Laserpitium longiradium Boiss.

*Naucraga balearica Constans & Cannon.

*Oenanthe conioids Lange.

*Petagnia saniculifolia Guss.

*Rouya polygama (Desf.) Coincy.

*Seseli intricatum Boiss.

*Thorela verticillatinindata (Thore) Brig.

VALIDACEAE

Centranthus trinervis (Viv.) Béguinot.

VIOLACEAE

*Viola hispida Lam.

*Viola jaubertia Mares & Vigineix.

Lower Plants

BRYOPHYTA

*Bruchia vogesiaca Schwwaegr. (or).

*Bryoerythrophyllum machadoanum (Sergio) M. Hill (o).

*Buxbaumia viridis (Moug. ex Lam. & DC.) Brid. ex Moug. & Nestl. (or).

* Dichelyma capillaceum (With.) Myr. (or).

* Dicranum viride (Sull. & Lesq) Lindb. (or).

* Distichophyllum carinatum Dix. & Nich. (or).

* Drepanocladus vernicosus (Mitt.) Warnst. (or).

*Jungermansnia handelii (Schiffn.) Amak. (or).

*Mannia triandra (Scop.) Grolle (or).

*Marsuppel deep Lindb. (or).

*Meesia longiseta Hedw. (or).

*Nothothylas orbicularis (Schwein.) Sull. (or).

*Orthotrichum rogeri Brid. (or).

*Petalophyllum ralfsii Nees & Goot. ex Lehm. (or).

*Riccia breidleri Jur. ex Steph. (or).

*Riella helicopter (Mont.) Hook. (or).

*Scapania massolongi (K. Muell.) K. Muell. (or).

*Sphagnum pylaisii Brid. (or).

*Tayloria rudolphiana (Gasrov) B. & G. (o).

SPECIES OF MACARONESIA

PTERIDOPYTA

HYMENOPPHYLLACEAE

Hymenophyllum timber Gibby & Lovis.

DRYOPTERIDACEAE

*Polystichum drepanum (Sw.) C. Presi.

ISOETACEAE

Azorica isoetes Durieu & Paiva.

MARSILACEAE

*Marsilea azorica Launert & Paiva.

ANGIOSPERMAE

ASCLEPIADACEAE

*Caralluma burchardii N.E. Brown.

*Ceropegia chrysantha Svent.

BORAGINACEAE

*Echium candicans L. fil.

*Echium gentianides Webb & Coincy.

*Azoric Myosotis H. C. Watson.

*Myosotis maritime Hochst. in Seub.

CAMPANULACEAE

*Azorina vidalii (H. C. Watson) Feer.

*Musschia aurea (L. f.) DC.

*Musschia wollastonii Lowe.

CAPRIFOLIACEAE

*Sambucus palmensis Link.

CARYOPHYLLACEAE

Spergularia azorica (Kindb.) Lebel.

CELASTRACEAE

Maytenus umbellata (R. Br.) Mabb.

CHENOPODIACEAE

Beta patula Ait.

CITACEAE

*Cistus chinamadensis Banares & Romero.

*Helianthemum bystropogophyllum Svent.

TAE

*Andryala crithmifolia Ait.

*Argyranthemum lidii Humphries.

*Argyranthemum thalasssophylum (Svent.) Hump.

*Argyranthemum winterii (Svent.) Humphries.

*Atractylis arbuscula Svent. & Michaelis.

*Atractylis preauxiana Schultz.

*Calendula timber DC.

*Cheirolophus durani (Burchard) Holub.

*Cheirolophus ghomerytus (Svent.) Holub.

*Cheirolophus junonianus (Svent.) Holub.

*Cheirolophus massonianus (Lowe) Hansen.

*Cirsium latifolium Lowe.

*Helichrysum gosypinum Webb.

*Helichrysum oligocephala (Svent. & Bzamw.).

*Lactuca watsoniana Trenl.

*Onopordum nogalesii Svent.

*Onopordum carduelinum Bolle.

*Pericallis hadrosoma Svent.

*Phagnalon benettii Lowe.

*Stemmacantha cynaroids (Chr. Son. in Buch) Ditt.

*Sventenia bupleuroides Font Quer.

*Tanacetum ptarmiflorum Webb & Berth.

CONVOLVULACEAE

*Convolvulus capput-medusae Lowe.

*Convolvulus lopez-socasi Svent.

*Convolvulus massonii A. Dietr.

CRASSULACEAE

Aeonium Gomeraense Praeger.

Aeonium saundersii Bolle.

Aichryson dumosum (Lowe) Praeg.

Monanthes wildpretii Banares & Scholz.

Sedum brissemoretii Raymond-Hamet.

CRUCICERAE

*Crambe arborea Webb ex Christ.

*Crambe laevigata DC. ex Christ.

*Crambe sventii R. Petters ex Bramwell & Sund.

*Parolinia schizogynoides Svent.

*Sinapidendron cave (Ait.) Lowe.

CYPERACEAE

Carex malato-belizii Raymond.

DIPACACEAE

*Scabiosa nitens Roemer & J.A. Schultes.

ERICACEAE

Erica scopia L.

subsp. azorica (Hochst.) D.A. Webb.

EUPHORBIACEAE

*Euphorbia handiensis Burchard.

*Euphorbia lambii Svent.

*Euphorbia stygiana H. C. Watson.

GERANIACEAE

*Geranium timber P. F. Yeo.

GRAMINEAE

Deschomsia timber (Haeck. & Born.).

Phalaris lotimensis (Menezes) Menezes.

LABIATAE

*Sideritis cystosiphon Svent.

*Sideritis discolor (Webb ex of Noah) Bolle.

*Sideritis infernalis Bolle.

*Sideritis marmorea Bolle.

*Teucrium abutiloids L' Her.

*Teucrium betonicum L' Her.

LEGUMINOSAE

*Anagyris latifolia Brouss. ex Willd.

*Anthyllis lemanniana Lowe.

* Dorycnium spectabile Webb & Berthel.

*Lotus azoricus P. W. Ball.

*Lotus callis-viridis D. Bramwell & D. H. Davis.

*Lotus kunkelii (E. Chueca) D. Bramwell & al.

*Teline rosmarinifolia Webb & Berthel.

*Teline salsoloids Arco & Acebes.

*Vicia dennesiana H. C. Watson.

LILACEAE

*Androcymbium psammophilum Svent.

*Scilla timber Menezes.

*Semele lotimensis Costa.

LORANTHACEAE

Arceuthium azoricum Wiens & Hawksw.

MYRICACEAE

*Myrica rivas-martinezii Santos.

OLEACEAE

Jasminum azoricum L.

Picconia azorica (Tutin) Knobl.

ORCHIDACEAE

Goodyera macrophylla Lowe.

PITTOSPORACEAE

*Pittossporum coriaceum Dryand. ex Ait.

AGINACEAE

Plantago malato-belizii Lawalree.

PLUMBAGINACEAE

*Limonium arborescens (Brouss.) Kuntze.

*Limonium dendroids Svent.

*Limonium spectabile (Svent.) Kunkel & Sunding.

*Limonium sventenii Santos & Fernández Galvan.

POLYGONACEAE

Rumex azoricus Rech. fil.

RHAMNACEAE

Frangula azorica Tutin.

ROSACEAE

*Bencomia brachystachya Svent.

*Bencomia sphaerocarpa Svent.

*Chamaemeles coriacea Lindl.

* Dendriopterium pulidoi Svent.

*Marcetella timber (Born.) Svent.

*Prunus lusitanica L.

subsp. azorica (Mouillef.) Franco.

*Sorbus timber (Lowe) Docle.

SANTALACEAE

Kunkeliella subsucculenta Kammer.

SCROPHULARACEAE

*Eupphrasia azorica Wats.

*Euphrasia grandiflora Hochst. ex Seub.

*Iblower chalcantha Svent. & O ' Shanahan.

*Iblowers isabelliana (Webb & Berthel.) Masferrer.

*Odontites holliana (Lowe) Benth.

*Sibthorpia peregrina L.

SELAGINACEAE

*Globularia ascanii D. Bramwell & Kunkel.

*Globularia sarcophylla Svent.

SOLANACEAE

*Solanum lidii Sunding.

UMBELLIFERAE

Ammi trifoliatum (H. C. Watson) Trelease.

Bupleurum Handiense (Bolle) Kunkel.

Chaerophyllum azoricum Trelease.

Ferula latipinna Santos.

Melanoselinum decipiens (Schrader & Wendl.) Hoffm.

Monizia edulis Lowe.

Oenanthe divaricata (R. Br.) Mabb.

Sanicle azorica Guthnick ex Seub.

VIOLACEAE

Viola paradoxa Lowe.

Indoor Plants

BRYOPHYTA

*Echinodium spinosum (Mitt.) Jur. (or).

*Tramnobryum fernandesii Sergio (o).

ANNEX III

CRITERIA FOR THE SELECTION OF SITES THAT CAN BE CLASSIFIED AS SITES OF COMMUNITY IMPORTANCE AND DESIGNATED SPECIAL CONSERVATION AREAS

Stage 1: Assessment at national level of the relative importance of the sites for each type of natural habitat in Annex I and each species in Annex II (including priority natural habitat types and species) priority)

A. Criteria for the assessment of the site for a given type of natural habitat in Annex I.

a) Degree of representativeness of the type of natural habitat in relation to the site.

(b) Area of the site covered by the type of natural habitat in relation to the total area covered by this type of natural habitat with regard to the national territory.

c) Degree of conservation of the structure and functions of the natural habitat type concerned and the possibility of restoration.

d) Overall assessment of the value of the site for the conservation of the natural habitat type in question.

B. Criteria for the assessment of the site for a given species in Annex II.

(a) Size and density of the population of the species present at the site in relation to the populations present in the national territory.

b) Degree of conservation of habitat elements that are relevant to the species concerned and the possibility of restoration.

c) Degree of isolation of the existing population at the site in relation to the natural distribution area of the species.

(d) Overall assessment of the value of the site for the conservation of the species concerned.

C. According to these criteria, the competent public authorities shall classify the places they propose in the national list as places which can be classified as 'of Community importance', according to their relative value for the conservation of each one of the types of natural habitat or of each of the species listed in the respective Annexes I or II, which refer to them.

D. That list shall include the sites where the priority natural habitat types and priority species have been selected by the competent public administrations in accordance with the criteria listed in paragraphs A and B.

Stage 2: Assessment of the community importance of the sites included in the national lists

1. All sites defined by the competent public administrations in Stage 1 where there are natural habitat types and/or priority species shall be considered as sites of Community importance.

2. For the assessment of the Community importance of the other places included in the lists of competent public administrations, that is, their contribution to the maintenance or restoration of a favourable conservation status for a natural habitat in Annex I or a species in Annex II and/or to the coherence of Natura 2000, the following criteria shall be taken into account:

a) The relative value of the place at the national level.

(b) The geographical location of the site in relation to the migratory pathways of species in Annex II, as well as their possible membership of a coherent ecosystem situated on one or the other side of one or more internal borders of the Community.

c) The total area of the place.

(d) The number of natural habitat types in Annex I and of Annex II species existing at the site.

e) The overall ecological value of the site for the biogeographical region or regions concerned and/or for the whole of the territory referred to in Article 2, both for the characteristic or unique aspect of the elements they integrate it as a combination of those elements.

ANNEX IV

ANIMAL AND PLANT SPECIES OF COMMUNITY INTEREST REQUIRING STRICT PROTECTION

The species listed in this Annex are indicated:

1. º By the name of the species or subspecies, or

2. º By the set of species belonging to a higher taxon or a designated part of that taxon.

The abbreviation "spp." following the name of a family or a genus serves to designate all species belonging to that family or genus.

a) ANIMALS

VERTEBRATES

MAMMALS

INSECTIVORA

Erinaceidae.

Erinaceus algirus. /Erizo moruno.

Soriicae

Crocidura canariensis. /Canarian Musarana.

Talpidae

Galemys pyrenaicus. /Desman

MICROCHIROPTERA

All species.

RODENTIA

Gliridae

All species, except Glis glis (gray Liron), Eliomys quercinus (Liron caret)

Sciuridae

Citellus citellus.

Sciurus anomalus.

Castoridae

Castor fiber.

Cricetidae

Cricetus crocetus.

Microtidae

Microtus cabrerae. /Topillo de Cabrera.

Microtus oeconomus herring.

Zapodidae

Sicista betulina.

Hystricidae

Hystrix cristine.

CARNIVORA

Canidae

Canis lupus. /Lobo.

(except for the northern Spanish stocks of the Duero and the Greek populations of the region north of the 39th parallel)

Ursidae

Ursus arctos. /brown bear.

Mustelidae

Lutra lutra. /Nutria.

Mustela lutreola. /European Vison.

Felidae

Felis silvestris. /Cat mounts.

Lynx lynx. /Lince borealis.

Lynx pardine. /Iberian Lince.

Phocidae

Monachus monachus. /monk seal.

ARTIODACTYLA

Cervidae

Cervus elaphus corsicanus.

Bovidae

Capra aegagrus (natural populations)

Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica. /Burcardo.

Ovis ammon musimon. /Muflon.

(natural populations-Corsica and Sardinia)

Balkan Rupicapra.

Rupata ornata.

CETACEA

All species.

REPTILES

TESTUDINATA

Testudinidae

Testudo hermanni. /Mediterranean Turtle.

Testudo graeca. /Tortoise Mora.

Testudo marginata.

Cheloniidae

Caretta caretta. /Boba Turtle.

Chelonia mydas. /Green Turtle.

Lepidochelys kempii.

Eretmochelys imbricata. /Turtle carey.

Dermochelyidae

Dermochelys coriacea. /Turtle laud.

Emydidae

Emys orbicularis. /European Galapago.

Mauremys shell.

Mauremys leprose. /Galapago leprose.

SAURIA

Lacertidae

Algyroides fitzingeri.

Algyroides marchi. /Lagartija de Valverde.

Algyroides moreoticus.

Algyroides nigropunctatus.

Lacerta agilis. /Agile Lagarto.

Lacerta bedriagae.

Lacerta danfordi.

Lacerta dugesi.

Lacerta graeca.

Lacerta horvathi.

Monticola Lacerta. /Lagartija serrana.

Lacerta schreiberi. /Lagarto verdinegro.

Lacerta trilineata.

Lacerta viridis. /Lagarto verde.

Atlantic Gallotia. /Atlantic Lizard.

Gallotia galloti. /Lagarto tizon.

Gallotia galloti insulanagae. /Lagarto tizon del Roque de Ago de Anaga.

Gallotia simonyi. /Iron giant Lagarto.

Gallotia stehlini.

Opups ps elegans.

Podartis erhardii.

Podartis fifolensis.

Podartis hispanica atries. /Lagartija of the Columbretes.

Podartis lilfordi. /Lagartija balar.

Podartis melisellensis.

Podartis millensis.

Podartis muralis. /Lagartija roquera.

Podartis peloponnesiaca.

Podartis pityusensis. /Lagartija de las Pitiusas.

Poddaris is a case.

Thauric Podartis.

Podartis tiliguerta.

Poddaris wagleriana.

Scincidae

Ableharus kitaibelli.

Chalcides bedriagai. /Iberian Eslizón.

Chalcides occidentalis. /Lisneja.

Chalcides ocellatus.

Chalcides sexlineatus.

Chalcides viridianus. /Lisa common.

Ophiomorus punctatissimus.

Gekkonidae

Cyrtopodion kotschyi.

Phyllodactylus europaeus.

Tarentola angangumentalis. /Perinquen rugoso.

Tarentola boettgeri. /Perinquen de Boettger.

Tarentola delalandii. /Common Perinquen.

Tarentola Gomerensis. /Perinquen gomero.

Agamidae

Stellio stellio.

Chamaeleontidae

Chamaeleo chamaeleon. /Camaleon.

Anguidae

Ophisaurus apodus.

OPHIDIA

Colubridae

Coluber caspius.

Coluber hippocrepis. /Horseshoe Culebra.

Coluber playlararis.

Coluber laurenti.

Colüber najadum.

Coluber nummifer.

Colüber viridiflavus. /Verdiyellow Culebra.

Austrian Coronella. /European smooth culebra.

Modest eirenis.

Elaphe longissima. /Sculpture's Culebra.

Elaphe quatuorlineata.

Elaphe situa.

Natrix natrix cetti.

Natrix natrix corsa.

Natrix tessellata.

Telescopus falax.

Viperidae

Vipera ammodytes.

Vipera schweizeri.

Vipera seoanni. /Vibora de Seoane.

(except for Spanish populations)

Vipera ursinii.

Vipera xanthina.

Boidae

Eryx jaculus.

AMPHIBIANS

CAUDATA

Salamandridae

Lusitanica Chioglossa. /Salamandra rabilarga.

Euproctus asper. /Triton Pyrenean.

Euproctus montanus.

Euproctus platycephalus.

Salamander atra.

Salamandra aurorae.

Salamandra Lanzai.

Salamandra luschani.

Salamandrina terdigitata.

Crushed carnifex.

Crushed crystallus.

Crushed italicus.

Crushed karelinii.

Crushed marmoratus. /Triton marbled.

Proteidae

Proteus anguinus.

Plethora

Breleomantes ambrosii.

Speleomantes flavus.

Speleomantes genei.

Speleomantes imperialis.

Speleomantes italicus.

Supramantes speleomantes.

AURA

Discoglossidae

Bombina bombina.

Variegate Pump.

Discoglossus galganoi. /Sapillo pintojo iberico.

Discoglossus jeanneae. /Southern Sapillo.

Discoglossus montalentii.

Discoglossus pictus. /Sapillo common pintojo.

Discoglossus sardus.

Alytes cisternasii. /Sapillo partero iberico.

Alytes muletensis. /Sapillo balar.

Alytes obstetricians. /Common partero.

Ranidae

Rana arvalis.

Rana dalmatina. /Agile frog.

Rana graeca.

Rana iberica. /Rana patilong.

Italic frog.

Rana latastei.

Rana lessonae.

Pelobatidae

Pelobates cultripes. /Säpo de espeulas.

Pelobates fuscus.

Pelobates syriacus.

Bufonidae

Bufo calamita. /Sapo corridor.

Bufo viridis. /Green Sapo.

Hylidae

Hyla arborea. /Ranita de San Anton.

Hyla meridionalis. /Southern Ranita.

Hyla Sardinian.

PECES

ACIPENSERIFORMES

acipenseridae

acipenser naccarii.

acipenser sturio. /Esturion.

ATHERINIFORMES

Cyprinodontidae

Valencia Hispanic. /Samaruc.

CYPRINIFORMES

Cyprinidae

anaecypris hispanica.

PERCEIFORMES

Percidae

Zingel asper.

SAMONIFORMES

Coregonidae

Coregonus oxyrhynchus (anadromous populations of certain sectors of the North Sea)

INVERTEBRATES

ARTROPODOS

INSECTA

Coleoptera

Buprestis splendens.

Carabus olympiae.

Cerambyx pork.

Cucujus cinnaberinus.

Dytiscus latissimus.

Graphoderus bilineatus.

Osmoderma erissue.

Alpine Rosalia. /Rosalía.

Lepidoptera

Apatura metis.

Coenonympha hero.

Coenonympha oedippus.

Erebia calcaria.

Erebia christi.

Sudetic Erebia.

Eriogaster catax.

Fabriciana elisa.

Maturn Hyrotas.

Hyles hippophaes.

Lopinga achine.

Lycaena disparate.

Maculinea arion. /Lunar Revenant.

Maculinea nassithous. /Dark Revenant.

Maculinea teleius.

Melanagria arge.

Papilio alexanor.

Papilio hospiton.

Parnassius apollo.

Parnassius mnemosyne.

Plebicula golgus.

Proserpinus proserpina.

Zerynthia polyxena.

Mantodea

Apteromantis aptera.

Odonata

Aeshna viridis.

Cordulegaster trinacrae.

Gomphus graslinii.

Leuven albifrons.

Leuven caudalis. Leucorhina pectoralis.

Lindenia tetraphilla.

Macrolia splendens.

Ophiogomphus cecilia.

Oxygastra curtisii.

Stylurus flavipes.

Sympecma braueri.

Orthoptera

Baetica ustulata.

Pedo Saga.

ARACHNIDA

Araneae

Macrohele calpeiana.

MOLLUSCS

GASTROPRUNING

Prosobranchia

Patella feruginea.

Stylommatophora

Caseolus calculus.

Commixed Caseolus.

Caseolus sphaerula.

Discula leacockiana.

Discula tabellata.

Disc testudinalis.

Excess turricle.

Discus defloratus.

Discus guerinianus.

Chimperiana Elona. /Caracol from Quimper.

Geomalacus maculosus.

Geomitra moniziana.

Helix subplicata.

Leiostyla abbreviata.

Leiostyla cassida.

Leiostyla corneocostata.

Leiostyla gibba.

Leiostyla lamellosa.

BIVALVIA

Anisomyaria

Lithophaga lithophaga.

Pinna nobilis. /Nacra.

Unionoid

Margaritifera auricularia. /Pearl of fresh water.

Joined crassus.

ECHINIDERMATA

Echinoidea

Centrotephanus longispinus.

b) COMPONENTS

Annex IV (b) contains all the plant species listed in Annex II (b) (1), plus the species listed below.

PTERIDOPYTA

ASPLENIACEAE

Asplenium hemionitis L.

ANGIOSPERMAE

AGAVACEAE

Dracaena draco (L.) L.

AMARYLLIDACEAE

Narcissus longispathus Pugsley.

Narcissus triandrus L.

BERBERIDACEAE

Berberis timber Lowe.

CAMPANULACEAE

Campanula Morettiana Reichenb.

Phytorsexis comosa (L.) Schur.

CARYOPHYLLACEAE

Moehringia fontqueri Pau.

TAE

Argyranthemum pinnatifidum (L. f.) Lowe.

subsp. succulentum (Lowe) C.J. Humphries.

(1) With the exception of Annex II (b) briophytes.

Helicrhysum sibthorpii Rouy.

Picris willkommii (Schultz Bip.) Nyman.

Santolina elegans Boiss. ex DC.

Senecio capetosus Brot.

Senecio lagascanus DC.

subsp. lusitanicus (P. Cout.) Pinto da Silva.

Wagenitzia lancifolia (Sieber ex Sprengel) Dostal.

CRUCICERAE

Murbeckiella sousae Rothm.

EUPHORBIACEAE

Euphorbia nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter.

Pancic serbic Ramonda.

GESNEERACEAE

Jankaea heldreichii (Boiss.) Boiss.

IRIDACEAE

Crocus etruscus Parl.

Iris boissieri Henriq.

Iris marisca Ricci & Colasante.

LABIATAE

Rosmarinus tomentosus Huber-Morath & Maire.

Teucrium charidemi Sandwith.

Thymus capitellatus Hoffmanns. & Link.

Thymus villosus L.

subsp. villosus L.

LILACEAE

Androcymbium europeum (Lange) K. Richter.

Bellevue hackelli Freyn.

Colchicum Corsicum Baker.

Colchicum cousturieri Greuter.

Fritillaria conical Rix.

Fritillaria drenovskii Dogen & Stoy.

Fritillaria gussichiae (Degen & Doerfler) Rix.

Fritillaria obliqua Ker-Gawl.

Fritillaria rhodocanakis Orph. ex Baker.

Ornithogalum reverchonii Degen & Herv. -Bass.

Scilla beirana Samp.

Scilla odorata Link.

ORCHIDACEAE

Ophrys argolica Fleischm.

Orchis scopulorum Simsmerh.

Spiranthes aestivalis (Poiret) L.C.M. Richard.

PRIMARY

Androsace cylinica DC.

Primula glaucescens Moretti.

Primula spectabilis Tratt.

RANUNCULACEAE

Aquilegia alpina L.

SAPOTACEAE

Sideroxylon marmulano Banks ex Lowe. SAXifragaceAE

Saxifraga cintrana Kuzinsky ex Willk.

Saxifraga portosanctana Boiss.

Saxifraga presolanensis Engl.

Saxifraga valdensis DC.

Saxifraga vayredana Luizet.

SCROPHULARACEAE

Anti-rhinum lopesianum Rothm.

Lindernia procumbens (Krocker) Philcox.

SOLANACEAE

Mandragora officinarum L.

THYMELAEACEAE

Thymelaea brotherana P. Cout.

UMBELLIFERAE

Bounium brevifolium Lowe.

VIOLACEAE

Viola athois W. Becker.

Viola cazorlensis Gandoger.

Viola delphinantha Boiss.

ANNEX V

ANIMAL AND PLANT SPECIES OF COMMUNITY INTEREST WHOSE COLLECTION IN THE WILD AND THE HOLDING OF WHICH MAY BE SUBJECT TO MANAGEMENT MEASURES

The species listed in this Annex are indicated:

1. º By the name of the species or subspecies, or

2. º By the set of species belonging to a higher taxon or a designated part of that taxon.

The abbreviation "spp." following the name of a family or a genus serves to designate all species belonging to that family or genus.

a) ANIMALS

VERTEBRATES

MAMMALS

CARNIVORA

Canidae

Canis aureus.

Canis Lupus. /Lobo.

(northern Spanish populations of the Duero and Greek populations of the region north of the 39th parallel)

Mustelidae

Tuesday. /Martha.

Mustela putorius. /Turon.

Phocidae

All species not mentioned in Annex IV.

Nurseries

Genetta genetta. /Gineta.

Herpestes ichpneumon. /Meloncillo.

DUPLICITATA

Leporidae

Lepus timidity.

ARTIODACTYLA

Bovidae

Capra ibex.

Capra pyrenaica. /Goat mounts.

(except Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica).

Rupicapra rupicapra. /Rebeco.

(except Balkan Rupicapra).

AMPHIBIANS

AURA

Ranidae

Rana sculpts.

Rana lazi. /common frog.

Ridiculous frog.

Rana temporary. /Rana bermeja.

PECES

PETROMYZONIFORMES

Petromyzonidae

Lampetra fluviatilis. /River Lamprea.

Lethenteron zanandrai.

ACIPENSERIFORMES

acipenseridae

All species not mentioned in Annex IV.

SALMONELLA

Salmonidae

Thymallus thymallus.

Coregonus spp. (except Coregonus oxyrhynchus-anadromous populations)

Hucho hucho. /Huchon.

Salmo salar (only in fresh water). /Salmon.

Cyprinidae

Barbus spp. /Barbos.

PERCEIFORMES

Percidae

Gymnophalus schraetzer.

Zingel zingel.

CUPLEIFORMES

Cupleidae

Alosa spp. /Know.

SILURIFORMES

Siluridae

Silurus Aristotelis.

INVERTEBRATES

COELENTERATA

CNIDARIA

Corallium rubrum. /Red Coral.

MOLLUSCA

GASTROPODA-STYLOMMATOPHORA

Helicidae

Helix pomatia.

BIVALVIA-UNIONOIDA

Margaritiferidae

Margaritifera margaritifera. /Pearl of fresh water.

Unionidae

Microcondylaea compressa.

Joined the elongatulus.

ANNELIDA

HIRUDINOIDEA-ARHYNCHOBDELLAE

Hirudinidae

Hirudo medicinalis. /Medicinal Sanguiela.

ARTHROPODA

CRUSTACE-DECAPODA

Astacidae

Astacus astacus.

Austrobrobius pallipes. /River Crab.

Austrobrobius torrenium.

Scyllaridae

Scyllarides latus.

INSECURE-lepidoptera

Saturniidae

Graellsia isabellae. /Isabelina Butterfly.

b) COMPONENTS

ALGAE

RHODOPHYTA

Corallinaceae

Lithothamnium coralloids Crouan frat.

Phymatholithon calcareun (Poll.) Adey & McKibbin.

LICHES

GLADONIACEAE

Cladonia L. subgenus Cladina (Nyl.) Vain.

BRYOPHYTA

MUSCI

Leucocharyaceae

Leucocharyum glaucum (Hedw.) Angstr.

Sphagnaceae

Sphagnum L. spp. (except Sphagnum pylasii Brid.).

PTERIDOPYTA

Lycopodium spp.

ANGIOSPERMAE

AMARYLLIDACEAE

Galanthus nivalis L.

Narcissus Bulbocodium L.

Narcissus juncifolius Lagasca.

TAE

Arnica Montana L.

Artemisia eriantha Ten.

Artemisia genipi Weber.

Doronicum plantagineum L.

subsp. tournefortii (Rouy) P. Cout.

CRUCICERAE

Alyssum pintodasilvae Dudley.

Malcomia lacera (L.) DC.

subsp. graccilima (Samp.) Franco.

Murbeckiella pinnatifida (Lam.) Rothm.

subsp. herminii (Rivas-Martínez) Greuter & Burdet.

GENTIANACEAE

Gentiana lutea L.

IRIDACEAE

Iris Lusitanica Ker-Gawler.

LABIATAE

Teucrium salviastrum Schreber.

subsp. salviastrum Schreber.

LEGUMINOSAE

Anthyllis lusitanica Cullen & Pinto da Silva.

Dorycnium pentaphyllum Scop.

subsp. Franco transmountain.

Ulex densus Welw. ex Webb.

LILACEAE

Lilium robrum Lmk.

Ruscus aculeatus L.

PLUMBAGINACEAE

Armory Sampaio (Bernis) Nieto Feliner.

ROSACEAE

Rubus genevieri Boreau.

subsp. herminii (Samp.) P. Cout.

SCROPHULARACEAE

Anarrhinum longipedicelatum R. Fernandes.

Euphrasia mendonae Samp.

Scrophularia grandiflora DC.

subsp. grandflora DC.

Scrophularia berminii Hoffmanns & Link.

Scrophularia sublyrata Brot.

TAE

Leuzea rhaponticoides Graells.

ANNEX VI

METHODS AND MEANS OF CAPTURE AND SACRIFICE AND PROHIBITED MODES OF TRANSPORT

a) Non-selective media:

MAMMALS

1. ° Blind or mutilated animals used as live baits.

2. º Magnetophones.

3. ° Electrical and electronic devices that can kill or stun.

4. ° Artificial light sources.

5. ° Mirrors and other means of glare.

6. The White Lighting Media.

7. ° Look-at devices for night shooting that comprise an electronic image amplifier or an explosive electronic image converter.

8. Non-selective networks in principle or in their employment conditions.

9. Non-selective Trampas in principle or in their conditions of employment.

10. Crossbows.

11. Poisons and baits poisoned or anaesthetics.

12. Choking with gas or smoke.

13. Semi-automatic or automatic weapons whose charger may contain more than two cartridges.

PECES

1. Veneno.

2. Explosives.

b) Transport modes:

1. Aircraft.

2. Motor Vehicles.