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Order Of April 15, 1998 By The State Metrological Control Of Instruments For Measuring The Emissions Of Exhaust Gases Of Vehicles Equipped With Spark Ignition Engines (Petrol) Is Regulated.

Original Language Title: Orden de 15 de abril de 1998 por la que se regula el control metrológico del Estado sobre los instrumentos destinados a medir las emisiones de los gases de escape de los vehículos equipados con motores de encendido por chispa (gasolina).

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TEXT

Law 3/1985, of March 18, of Metrology, establishes the legal regime of the metrological activity in Spain, to which they must submit in defense of the safety, the protection of the health and the economic interests of the consumers and users, the measuring instruments under the conditions which they are determined to determine. This Law was subsequently developed by various norms of metrological content, among which is the Royal Decree 1616/1985, of 11 September, establishing the metrological control carried out by the State Administration.

Council Directive 92/55/EEC of 22 June 1992 amending Directive 77 /143/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the technical control of motor vehicles and motor vehicles its trailers (exhaust emissions), determines emission limits for exhaust gases of vehicles equipped with spark-ignition engines, with or without a catalyst. In addition, the Directive lays down the requirement to use equipment capable of accurately controlling the limits of the pollution of gases emitted by vehicles of the prescribed, prescribed operating characteristics. by the builders. This Directive was incorporated into national law by the Order of the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Tourism of 24 July 1992.

For its part, the text of the Law on Traffic, Circulation of Vehicles to Motor and Road Safety, approved by Royal Decree 339/1990 of 2 March, expressly prohibits in its article 10.5 the issuance of Gas in urban and inter-urban roads above the established limits.

It follows from all of the above the need for, from a metrological point of view, to regulate the requirements that these instruments must meet to overcome the State's metrological control and to be able to be used to measure emissions of exhaust gases from vehicles equipped with spark-ignition engines (petrol).

The processing of this Order has been followed by the procedure for information on technical standards and regulations laid down in Directive 83 /189/EEC of 28 March of the European Parliament and of the Council and of the European Parliament. Decree 1168/1995 of 7 July.

In its virtue, I have:

CHAPTER I

Application field, merchandising

and free movement

Article 1. Field of application.

This Order is intended to regulate the metrological control of the State, established in Law 3/1985, of 18 March, of Metrology, and in Royal Decree 1616/1985 of 11 September, on equipment, hereinafter referred to as " the 'exhaust gas measurement instruments', intended to measure the fractions by volume of one or more of the components of the following exhaust gases: carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO), oxygen (O) and hydrocarbons (HC). For the purposes of this Order, the exhaust gas measurement instruments shall be used as a mandatory means for carrying out technical controls on the exhaust emissions of vehicles equipped with ignition engines. by spark (petrol).

Article 2. Phases of metrological control.

The State's metrological control over the exhaust gas measurement instruments, which will be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Law 3/1985, of 18 March, of Metrology, in Royal Decree 1616/1985, of 11 September, establishing the metrological control performed by the State Administration, and in this Order, will consist of the following phases: Model approval, primitive verification, verification after repair or modification and verification periodic.

Article 3. Placing on the market and putting into service.

As from the entry into force of this Order, only the instruments for measuring the exhaust gases referred to in Article 1 which comply with the provisions of this Order may be placed on the market and put into service, provided that are properly installed and maintained and used in accordance with their purpose.

Article 4. Free movement.

1. For the purposes of the foregoing Article, conformity with the technical characteristics and requirements laid down in the Spanish standard UNE 82501:1997-'measuring instruments ' shall be presumed. Instruments intended to measure the emissions of exhaust gases from motor vehicles. Characteristics and methods of testing "-of those measuring instruments of exhaust gases from other Member States of the European Union or originating in other States which are signatories to the Agreement on the European Economic Area, which comply with the technical regulations, standards or procedures legally established in these States, they have been tested in laboratories or approved bodies or have received a certificate from these bodies, provided the levels of accuracy, security, adequacy and suitability, are equivalent to those required in this Order.

2. The competent public authority may request the necessary documentation to determine the equivalence referred to in the previous paragraph. Where the failure to comply with the technical characteristics and requirements laid down in standard UNE 82501:1997 is found, the competent public authority may withdraw the instruments from the market.

CHAPTER II

Model Approval

Article 5. Request.

The manufacturers, importers or any person to whom the obligations arising from the approval of the model may be imputed may be requested in accordance with the provisions of Royal Decree 1616/1985 of 11 September, and in this Order.

Article 6. Execution.

Model approval shall be carried out by the authorised services or bodies of the competent public administrations, which have the technically qualified laboratories and personnel required to carry out the tasks set out in this Order.

Article 7. Requirements.

Model approval will be granted once the formal requirements required by the first Royal Decree 1616/1985, of 11 September, as well as the technical, metrological and test requirements set out in the Paragraphs 4, 5 and 6 of UNE 82501:1997.

Article 8. Maximum errors allowed.

The maximum errors allowed in the tests inherent in the model approval shall be those indicated in paragraph 5.4.1 of UNE standard 82501:1997, under the reference conditions specified in paragraph 5.5.1 of that standard. standard.

Article 9. Model approval sign.

All exhaust gas measurement instruments manufactured in accordance with an approved model shall bear the model approval mark set out in Annex I to Royal Decree 1616/1985 of 11 September.

Article 10. Nameplate.

Any exhaust gas measurement instrument, manufactured in accordance with an approved model, must be fitted with a nameplate, in which the information referred to in paragraph 7.1 of the UNE standard shall be included. 82501:1997.

CHAPTER III

primitive verification

Article 11. Subjects obliged.

The beneficiaries of the model approval are required to present to the primitive verification all the measuring instruments of exhaust gases manufactured according to it, prior to their placing on the market or putting into service.

Article 12. Testing and execution.

1. The original verification shall consist of the verification of compliance with the formal requirements laid down in the second title of Royal Decree 1616/1985 of 11 September, as well as the technical and metrological requirements laid down in the UNE 82501:1997, once performed and successfully completed the tests listed in sections 6.1 (calibration curve), 6.6.1 (Wartime), 6.6.2 (Response time), 6.6.3 (Low flow rate), 6.6.4 (Fugas) and 6.6.5 (Waste (HC), of that standard UNE.

2. The original verification shall be carried out by the authorised services or bodies of the competent public authorities or, under its control, by the officially approved metrological verification laboratories.

Article 13. Maximum errors allowed.

The maximum errors allowed in the tests of the primitive verification shall be those indicated in paragraph 5.4.1 of the UNE standard 82501:1997.

Article 14. A primitive check mark.

The exhaust gas measurement instruments that have passed the primitive verification control shall be duly sealed, placing on them the mark set out in Annex II to Royal Decree 1616/1985, 11 of September.

Article 15. Effects.

Once the primitive verification has been exceeded, the instrument will be declared compliant for its purpose by document issued by the corresponding authorized service or agency. The primitive verification will have periodic verification effects.

CHAPTER IV

Verification after repair or modification

Article 16. Authorized repairers.

The repair or modification of the exhaust gas measurement instruments can only be performed by a person or entity registered in the Metrological Control Register, as established by Royal Decree 1618/1985, of 11 September. Registration in that Register shall require compliance with the requirements set out in Annex I to this Order.

Article 17. Performances of the repairers.

The person or entity that has repaired or modified an exhaust gas measurement instrument, once checked for proper operation and that its measurements are within the maximum permissible errors, shall place again the seals that you have had to lift to carry out the repair or modification.

Article 18. Bound subjects and applications.

1. After fixing or modifying an exhaust gas measurement instrument, the holder shall communicate such repair or modification to the competent public administration, with an indication of the purpose of the repair and specification of the elements replaced, where appropriate, and the adjustments and controls made. You must also request verification of the instrument after repair or modification, prior to your new commissioning.

2. The application for verification shall be accompanied by the bulletin set out in Annex II, duly completed, for the purposes of identifying the instrument and its holder.

3. Once the application for verification of an exhaust gas measuring instrument has been submitted after its repair or modification, the competent public administration shall have a maximum period of seven days in which to proceed.

Article 19. Testing and execution.

The tests to be performed on the verification after repair or modification shall be the same as for the primitive verification, taking into account the technical and metrological requirements set out in the UNE standard 82501:1997. Such tests shall be carried out by the authorised departments or bodies of the competent public authorities.

In addition to the above mentioned tests, the exhaust gas measurement instrument must also exceed an administrative examination, consisting of the complete identification of the instrument and the verification that the instrument meets the requirements to be legally in service. It shall be carried out on the basis of the information provided by the applicant in the identification bulletin set out in Annex II. It shall be determined in particular that the instrument has the approval of the model, as well as the nameplate referred to in Article 10 of this Order. Likewise, it must be credited that it has passed the primitive verification.

Article 20. Maximum errors allowed.

The maximum errors allowed in the verification after repair or modification shall be those indicated in paragraph 5.4.1 of UNE standard 82501:1997.

Article 21. Conformity.

1. After the verification phase after repair or modification, the competent Public Administration shall declare the conformity of the exhaust gas measurement instrument to carry out the measurements for its purpose, by means of the adhesion, in the visible place of the verified instrument or of the installation supporting it, of a verification label which shall meet the characteristics and requirements set out in Annex III, and the issue of a certificate attesting to the verification done.

2. Verification after repair or modification shall take the effects of the periodic verification.

Article 22. Not exceeding the verification.

When an exhaust gas measurement instrument does not exceed the verification after repair or modification as a result of deficiencies detected in its operation, it shall be put out of service until it is These deficiencies are remedied, or are definitively withdrawn in the event that they are not remedied.

CHAPTER V

Periodic Verification

Article 23. Bound subjects and applications.

1. The holders of an instrument for measuring exhaust gases in service shall be obliged to request the periodic verification of the exhaust gas measurement instruments, and their use shall be prohibited in the event that this phase of metrological control is not exceeded. The period of validity of such verification shall be one year.

2. The application for periodic verification shall be submitted to the competent public administration, together with the bulletin set out in Annex II to this Order, duly completed, for the purposes of identifying the instrument and its holder.

Article 24. Testing and execution.

The tests to be performed on the periodic verification shall be those indicated for the primitive verification, taking into account the technical and metrological requirements set out in the standard UNE 82501:1997. Such tests shall be carried out by the authorised departments or bodies of the competent public authorities.

In addition to the above mentioned tests, the exhaust gas measurement instrument shall also exceed an administrative examination, consisting of the complete identification of the exhaust gas measurement instrument and the verification that the exhaust gas measurement instrument meets the requirements required to be legally in service. This examination shall be carried out on the basis of the information provided by the applicant in the identification bulletin set out in Annex II. It shall be verified in particular that the instrument has the approval of the model, as well as the nameplate referred to in Article 10. Likewise, it must be credited that it has passed the primitive verification.

Article 25. Maximum errors allowed.

The maximum errors allowed in the periodic verification shall be those set out in paragraph 5.4.2 of UNE standard 82501:1997.

Article 26. Conformity.

Exceeded the periodic verification phase of the exhaust gas measurement instrument, the competent Public Administration shall declare the conformity of the instrument to carry out measurements of its own purpose by means of the In the case of the verified instrument or of the installation supporting it, a verification label which shall meet the characteristics and requirements set out in Annex III to this Order, and the issue of a certificate which shall be accredit the verification carried out, and the seals which have been necessary to lift to carry out the verification.

Article 27. Not exceeding the verification.

When an exhaust gas measurement instrument does not exceed periodic verification as a result of deficiencies detected in its operation, it shall be put out of service until such deficiencies are remedied; or It is definitely used in the event that they are not remedied.

Transitional disposition. Instruments in service.

The measuring instruments of exhaust gases already in service to the entry into force of this Order and whose models comply with the technical rules, standards or procedures referred to in Article 4, may continue to apply. being used provided that they have successfully completed the metrological control phase as regulated in Chapter V.

Madrid, April 15, 1998.

MONTALVO ARIAS-SALGADO

ANNEX I

Requirements for registration in the Metrological Control Register of persons or entities intending to repair gas measurement instruments

escape

Persons or entities that intend to repair or modify exhaust gas measurement instruments, referred to in this Order, must be registered as authorized repairers in the Metrological Control Registry, Article 2 of Royal Decree 1618/1985 of 11 September 1985 establishing the Register of Metrological Control.

Registration in the Metrological Control Registry shall require, on the part of the applicant, compliance with the administrative and technical requirements specified below.

1. Administrative requirements.

Persons or entities applying for registration in the Metrological Control Register as authorized repairers of exhaust gas measurement instruments shall comply with the administrative requirements required by the Royal Decree 1618/1985 of 11 September 1985 establishing the Register of Metrological Control.

2. Technical requirements.

In addition to compliance with the aforementioned administrative requirements, it will also be essential for the registration that the repairer has not only the technical and human resources necessary to be able to carry out his work, but also of the technical means to enable it to carry out the verification of the instrument once it has been repaired and to guarantee the goodness of the repair.

ANNEX II

Exhaust Gas Measurement Instrument Identification Bulletin

Holder name:

Address:

Location: Phone

Site placement of the instrument:

Manufacturer of the instrument:

Brand: Model:

Serial Number: Measurement Field:

Unit of Measure: Scale Division:

Installation Date:

Model approval number:

date:

Date of the primitive verification:

Performed by:

ANNEX III

Verification Tags

Any instrument of measurement of exhaust gas verified with a positive result shall be adhered to, in order to demonstrate compliance with the periodic verification and verification after repair or modification, a label whose characteristics, format and content shall be as follows:

It will be made with a material resistant to external agents, both climate and abrasion and impacts.

It will be of an adhesive type, so that it can be fixed permanently and fully visible in the instrument or some element of the installation that supports it.

It will be of a self-destructive nature in the event of its detachment, in order to avoid its new adhesion in the same instrument or any other.

It will have rectangular shape and its dimensions will be, at least 100 mm x 60 mm.

Your content will be the one set in the following chart:

E/F/M/A/M/J/J/A/S/O/N/D

1998/1999/2000/2001/2002

Verification performed in accordance with the Order of April 15, 1998

VERIFIER ORGANISM/Verification Result

N. or ID:/COMPLIANT AND

VALID UNTIL

Label:

E/F/M/A/M/J/J/A/S/O/N/D

1999/2000/2001/2002/2003

The letters and the series of digits appearing at the top of the table indicate the months and years, respectively, which must be drilled to those corresponding to the month and year in which the verification was performed.

The letters and series of digits at the bottom right of the box also indicate months and years, and those in which the validity of the verification has expired must be drilled.

The label must include the identification number and the stamp of the body that has carried out the verification.

The exhaust gas measurement instrument shall be sealed once the verification after repair or modification has been completed and the periodic verification, in order to prevent any possibility of modification. its metrological characteristics.