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On The State Protection Of The Supreme Bodies Of State Power Of The Russian Federation And Their Officials

Original Language Title: О государственной охране высших органов государственной власти Российской Федерации и их должностных лиц

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Overtaken by Federal Law N 57-FZ A A K O ' N O State Protection of the Highest Bodies of State of the Russian Federation and their Officials class="ed">(In the wording of the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 24.12.93 g. N 2288) This Law defines the purpose of the State protection of the supreme organs of the legislative, executive and judicial authorities of the Russian Federation and their officials; The procedure for the operation of the federal State protection agencies. SECTION I GENERAL PROVISIONS Article 1. State Protection State Protection under this Law is a set of organizational, security, security, operational, operational, technical and other measures carried out by the federal agencies of the State OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Article 2. Legal basis of State protection The legal basis for State protection is the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Law of the Russian Federation " About Security", this Law, other regulations of the Russian Federation, and international agreements regulating legal relations in this sphere. Article 3. The basic principles of State protection State protection are based on the principles of: the rule of law; respect for the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of the individual; separation of powers; coordination and interaction with other security forces; combination of vowels and unspoken forms; personal responsibility; unity of command; a vision. Article 4. The purpose of the State Protection, the State Guard Service is intended to ensure the security of the supreme legislative, executive and judicial authorities of the Russian Federation and their Officials. The security of the supreme legislative, executive and judicial authorities of the Russian Federation and their officials is achieved by: (a) the granting of State authority to officials-objects State protection-personal protection, special means of communication, transport, household and medical care (payment for food and welfare payments is made at the expense of protected persons); b) maintenance of the public in places of permanent and temporary residence of public authorities and their officials; (c) the holding of security and other special protective measures in the workplace of the supreme organs of the State authority of the Russian Federation and their officials; g) protection of buildings; the structures, structures and adjoining forces of the highest authorities of the Russian Federation; (d) maintenance of the established regime in buildings, structures, installations and adjacent buildings of the Russian Federation THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION The Supreme organs of the legislative, executive and judicial branches of the Russian Federation establish the regime in their buildings, structures, installations and their adjacent territories. SECTION II OBJECTS OF STATE SECURITY Article 5. State protection facilities State protection facilities include the highest legislative, executive and judicial authorities of the Russian Federation and officials of those bodies, as well as other persons defined by the present The law. Article 6. OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION During the term of office of the President of the Russian Federation, State security shall be granted to members of his or her family residing in association with him or her. The President of the Russian Federation is not entitled to refuse State protection during his term of office. After the expiry of the term of office, the President of the Russian Federation is granted personal protection for life. Article 7. Officials of the supreme legislative, executive and judicial authorities of the Russian Federation State guard shall be granted to the following officials of the supreme legislative bodies: of the Russian Federation's executive and judicial authorities (hereinafter referred to as the officials): President of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Federation; President of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation; of the Russian Federation; THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION These officials shall be provided with State protection during their term of office in their places of permanent and temporary stay. The addition of the list of officials referred to in part one of this article shall be permitted only by law. Article 8. Ensuring the security of other objects State Security In the interests of the State, the federal State security agencies shall ensure the security of the following officials (during their term of office) and citizens: President of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation; President of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation; Vice-Presidents of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Federation; OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION " The Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation; of the citizens registered as candidates for the post of the President of the Russian Federation-for the duration of the election campaign and the election. If necessary, the security of other officials of the highest legislative bodies (including people's deputies of the Russian Federation), executive (ministers and other persons) and judicial (judges of the Constitutional Court) shall be ensured OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION This decision shall be made by the chambers of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Federation, the President of the Russian Federation, the Chairman of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, or the President of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, or OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION The safety of the persons referred to in this article shall be ensured by providing them with the necessary means from the set of articles listed in paragraph 2 of article 4 of this Law on the basis of danger. SECTION III FEDERAL ORGANS Article 9. Federal State Guard bodies and their position in the security system of the Russian Federation Federal State Security Agencies are part of the security forces of the Russian Federation; and directly exercise State protection of the highest legislative, executive and judicial branches of the Russian Federation and their officials. Article 10. Federal State Guard Interaction with the Other State Security Agencies of the Russian Federation Federation Federal State Security Agencies provide security for the highest authorities OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION The procedure for interaction between the federal authorities and other State bodies involved in the exercise of State protection within the limits of its competence shall be established by agreements between and other regulations. Federal agencies of the State Security Service coordinate the activities of the security forces of the Russian Federation in the sphere of State protection. [ [ State protection]] is also provided by the federal state security agencies, the internal affairs agencies, the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, foreign intelligence agencies and other state bodies OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Article 11. The procedure for the formation of the federal organs of the State Security of the Federal State Security Organs is based on the principle of the separation of the legislative, executive and judicial powers, independent and independent independently. Decision on the creation, reorganization and abolition of the federal state security agencies, ensuring the security of the supreme legislative and executive authorities of the Russian Federation and their officials, in accordance with The Russian Federation's law on security is adopted by the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Federation and the President of the Russian Federation, respectively. The decision on the creation, reorganization and abolition of the federal state security body providing the security of the higher organs of the judiciary of the Russian Federation and their officials shall be made by the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation. OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION The organization and features of the activities of the federal public security bodies are regulated by the legislative and other regulatory acts that are relevant to this Law. (Article 11 is not recognized and is not recognized). In the wording of the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, of 24.12.93 N 2288) Article 12. The tasks and functions of the federal organs State Guard The tasks and functions of the federal state security agencies are: forecasting and detecting threats to vital interests State protection, implementation of a set of operational and long-term measures for their prevention and neutralization; Maintenance of the readiness of forces and means; Organization of liaison with other security forces; detection, prevention and suppression of unlawful attacks on public security installations; ensuring the personal safety of officials; protection of buildings, structures, installations and environ The State authorities of the Russian Federation are responsible for maintaining public order in these areas; , within the limits of their competence for the preservation of State secrets in the apparatus of the State, of the highest authorities of the State; The suppression of crimes and administrative offences at protected sites. Article 13. Powers of federal agencies State protection Federal State Guard bodies have the right: to organize and conduct security, security, operational-search, technical and other activities Protection of the highest legislative, executive and judicial authorities of the Russian Federation and their officials in accordance with the legislation in force; Preparation and implementation of security measures; to eliminate any obstacles to State protection by their own and other security forces and means of security; In the conduct of the highest authorities of the State, as well as in places of permanent and temporary stay of officials, sanitary-hygienic, ecological, radiation, and anti-epidemic control; State Security Service, held in special Preparation, storage, carrying of service weapons and special means; to obtain information necessary for the purpose of State protection from public authorities, enterprises, institutions and organizations; conduct information and analytical support for its activities; provide its own security; to cooperate within its competence with the special services of foreign States; implement contractual training and Staff development in educational and research institutions; to provide fire safety. The legitimate requirements of federal State security officers are mandatory for the performance of citizens and officials. Failure to comply with these requirements, as well as acts which impede the performance of the duties of federal officials in the performance of their duties, shall be punishable by law. SECTION IV PERSONNEL AND OFFICIAL BODIES OF THE PUBLIC SECURITY Article 14. Employees of the federal organs State Security Employees of the federal State protection agencies are members of the armed forces and (or) members of the internal affairs agencies. The law of the Russian Federation and other normative acts determine the procedure for the recruitment of federal State security organs by members of the armed forces and members of the internal affairs agencies. Military personnel of the Federal State Guard are subject to the law of the Russian Federation on military service and the status of military personnel, on the employees of the internal affairs agencies-the operation of the Regulation on service in THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION The officers of the Federal State Guard Service are the representatives of the authorities and are under the protection of the State. No one, other than direct and immediate superior, has the right to interfere in the performance of federal State security officials. Obstruction of the performance of their duties, insults to their honour and dignity, resistance, threat or violence against federal State security officers, attacks on their lives, health and property In connection with their performance, they are punishable under the law of the Russian Federation. Employees of the federal State security agencies are not entitled to be members of parties, public associations or mass movements pursuing political goals. Employees of the federal State protection agencies are prohibited from doing business as well as any other paid activity, except for creative, scientific and teaching activities. Article 15. The duties and rights of the employees of the federal State Guard Employees of the Federal State Security Service are obliged: Support the necessary level of professional and legal knowledge, physical, special and combat training; be polite and alert to citizens. Employees of the federal security agencies in the line of duty, within the limits and procedures provided for by the law in force, have the right: To require citizens and officials Compliance with the established order in the place of security; to detect, prevent and punish crimes, administrative offences; to check the identity of the public and officials person; to bring citizens to the police committing offences; to use means of communication for official purposes belonging to enterprises, institutions, organizations and, in urgent cases, to citizens; enterprises, institutions, organizations (other than vehicles belonging to diplomatic, consular and other representations of foreign States and international organizations) for the prevention of crime, prosecution and detention of persons committed or suspected of having committed a crime, of persons in need of urgent medical care in hospitals, as well as to travel to the place of the incident; institutions and organizations for the suppression of crimes that pose a threat to State security, as well as for the prosecution of suspects in such crimes, if a delay can create a real threat to the objects of the State Security,-with subsequent communication to the procurator within 24-day period; Make documentation, photographing, recording, film and video recording of facts and events, which are necessary for the purpose of providing state protection to the highest authorities of the state authorities and their officials; temporarily restrict or prohibit traffic and pedestrians on the streets and roads, to prevent citizens from going to separate areas and facilities, to oblige them to remain in specific areas or objects or to leave these areas or facilities for the protection of the State. The use of physical force, special means and firearms by members of the federal public security agencies is carried out in accordance with articles 12 to 16 of the Russian Federation Act " About Militia". It is prohibited to engage federal security officers to perform functions other than their duties. Article 16. Guarantees of personal security and legal protection of federal employees State protection Employees of the federal state security agencies are entitled to compliance with the established procedure Use physical force, special means and firearms for self-defence. A member of the Federal State Security Service is not responsible for the moral, material and physical harm caused to them in connection with the use of physical force, special means and the use of physical force in the cases provided for by law. of a firearm, if the protection is in conformity with the nature and danger of infringement of the State protection or the employee of the Federal State Protection Service. A member of the Federal Public Security Service is not permitted to carry out his or her administrative detention, as well as a personal inspection, and the inspection of his or her transport equipment. without a representative of the relevant federal State protection authority. The employees of the State Security Service are subject to the social guarantees provided for in the legislation of the Russian Federation against members of the armed forces and the staff of the internal affairs agencies. Article 17. The responsibility of the federal State Security Services OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Article 18. Appeals against misconduct of the federal agents of the State Guard and the resulting damage Citizens and officials have the right to appeal against federal employees ' actions The authorities of these bodies, the public prosecutor or the court, if they believe that these actions have resulted in the infringement of rights or caused moral or material damage. Article 19. Employees of the federal organs of the State Guard Employees-civilian personnel shall be credited to the federal State protection authorities in accordance with the labour legislation of the Russian Federation. Employees of the federal State protection agencies are subject to the Russian Federation's legislation on labour and regulations that establish the characteristics of the service in the federal State security system. SECTION V FINANCING AND MATERIAL-TECHNICAL INSPECTION OF THE FEDERAL PUBLIC Article 20. The federal budget of the Russian Federation is financed through the federal budget of the Russian Federation. a separate line for each federal body. Article 21. The material and technical support of the federal state security agencies Logistical support to the federal public security bodies is centralized. Land, buildings, installations, facilities, equipment and other property under the jurisdiction of the federal public security authorities are federal property. DIVISION VI CONTROL AND OVERSIGHT OF THE PUBLIC AUTHORITIES OF THE PUBLIC PUBLIC Article 22. Presidential control The President of the Russian Federation supervises the activities of the federal agencies of the State protection, establishes the forms of control and the procedure for its implementation. Article 23. Parliamentary control The Supreme Council of the Russian Federation exercises control over the activities of the federal State security agencies directly or through their bodies, which include security issues. (Article 23 is not valid and is not applicable in the wording of the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, of 24.12.93 g. N 2288) Article 24. The Procurator-General of the Russian Federation and the Procurator-General of the Russian Federation are responsible for supervising the implementation of the laws of the Russian Federation by the Procurator-General of the Russian Federation. President of the Russian Federation, B. Yeltsin , House of the Russian Federation 28 April 1993 N 4884-I