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On The Right Of Citizens Of The Russian Federation To Freedom Of Movement And Choice Of Place Of Residence Within The Russian Federation

Original Language Title: О праве граждан Российской Федерации на свободу передвижения, выбор места пребывания и жительства в пределах Российской Федерации

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Is the Russian Federation's right to freedom of movement, choice of residence and residence is in the Russian Federation class="ed">(In the version of federal laws of 02.11.2004) N 127-FZ; dated 18.07.2006 N 121-FZ; of 25.12.2008 N 281-FZ; dated 27.07.2010. N 227-FZ; as of 1 July 2011 N 169-FZ; of 06.12.2011 N 399-FZ; of 30.12.2012 N 313-FZ; of 25.11.2013 N 317-FZ; dated 21.12.2013. N 376-FZ; of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ; of 22.12.2014 N 446-FZ; , 31.12.2014 N 525-FZ; dated 29.06.2015 N 197-FZ , 28.11.2015 N358-FZ Article 1. The right to freedom of movement, choice of place of residence and residence within the limits of Russian Federation Under the Constitution of the Russian Federation and international human rights acts every citizen The Russian Federation has the right to freedom of movement, choice of residence and residence within the Russian Federation. Restrictions on the right of citizens of the Russian Federation to freedom of movement, choice of place of residence and residence within the Russian Federation are permitted only by law. Persons who are not citizens of the Russian Federation and lawfully present in its territory shall have the right to freedom of movement, choice of residence and residence within the Russian Federation in accordance with the Constitution and the laws of the Russian Federation. OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Article 2. Basic concepts For the purposes of this Law, the following basic concepts are used: Registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at their place of residence and by OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION of the Russian Federation Registration of the place of residence and the registration of citizens of the Russian Federation with registration at the place of residence within the borders of the Russian Federation. The registration of citizens of the Russian Federation is informed and reflects the facts of the arrival of the Russian citizen in the place of residence or place of residence, his or her presence in the specified place and the departure of a citizen of the Russian Federation From the place of residence or place of residence; registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of residence-placing a citizen of the Russian Federation in the registration at the place of stay, that is, fixation in due course Registration on the place of residence of a citizen OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION The register of the place of residence of the citizen of the Russian Federation and his residence in the place of residence; Registration, keeping under the established procedure by the registry Information on the departure of a citizen of the Russian Federation from the place of stay; removal of a citizen of the Russian Federation from registration by place of residence-fixing of registration records in accordance with established procedure A citizen of the Russian Federation from a place of residence; the place of stay-the hotel, sanatorium, holiday resort, boarding house, camping, tourist base, medical organization or other similar institution, institution of penal enforcement punishment in the form of deprivation of liberty or The residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation, or not a place of residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation, living on a temporary basis; living quarters, accommodation in a dormitory, living room of the manoeuvre fund, accommodation in the house of social services of citizens and others) or other residential premises in which the citizen is permanently or primarily living as a citizen owner, contract of employment (subcontract), employment contract Specialized accommodation or on other grounds provided for in the legislation of the Russian Federation and in which it is registered at the place of residence. The place of residence of a citizen belonging to the small indigenous people of the Russian Federation, the leading nomadic and/or semi-nomadic people, and of no place where he or she resides permanently or predominantly, in accordance with this Act It is possible to recognize one of the settlements located in the municipal area, within the boundaries of which the itinerary of the citizen is located; (as amended by Federal Law dated 28.11.2015 N 358-FZ) fictitious registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of stay or place of residence-registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of residence or place of residence on the basis of a submission Unreliable information or documents for such registration, or his or her registration in a dwelling place without intent to reside in the premises, or registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation at his or her place of residence or place of residence The intent of the tenant (owner) of the accommodation to provide this accommodation The premises for the stay (residence) of the person named. (Article in the wording of Federal Law of 21 December 2013). N 376-FZ) Article 3. Registration of citizens of the Russian Federation for the place of stay and residence within limits of the Russian Federation In order to provide the necessary conditions for implementation OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION of the Russian Federation. Citizens of the Russian Federation are required to register at their place of residence and residence within the Russian Federation. Registration or absence of such a registration may not be the basis of the restriction or condition for the exercise of the rights and freedoms of citizens under the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal laws, constitutions or laws of the Russian Federation. THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION When registration at the place of residence and place of residence within the Russian Federation, citizens of the Russian Federation shall submit applications in a form prescribed by the federal executive authority authorized to do so. OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION of the Russian Federation. Declarations and documents referred to in part three of this article shall be submitted to the registration authorities within the time limits established by articles 5 and 6 of this Law. In the event that a citizen does not submit these documents to the registration office for registration at the place of residence or residence, the tenant (owner) of the dwelling in which the citizen resides shall be registered after the expiry of The specified period of time within three working days shall notify the registration office of the residence of the citizen in the accommodation. The form and procedure of such notification shall be established by the rules for the registration and withdrawal of Russian citizens from registration by place of stay and place of residence within the Russian Federation. " Registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of residence and registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of residence within the Russian Federation shall be made free of charge. Rules for the registration and withdrawal of Russian citizens from registration at their place of residence and their place of residence within the Russian Federation and the list of persons responsible for the reception and transfer to the registration authorities OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Control of compliance by citizens of the Russian Federation, employers (owners) of residential premises, officials and persons responsible for the reception and registration of documents for registration and withdrawal from OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION of the Russian Federation Authorities authorized to carry out the functions of control and supervision in the sphere of migration, its territorial bodies and internal affairs agencies. The basic state information resource of registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of residence and residence within the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as "the Russian Federation") is maintained by the State Register of Registration of Citizens of the Russian Federation. data) containing information received from citizens, Authorities of the executive branch, executive bodies of the State authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and other competent bodies, local self-government bodies, as well as institutions operating in accordance with article 5 of this Law Registration and registration of citizens of the Russian Federation with registration at the place of residence. (Part of padded: Federal Law of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ)Federal executive authority authorized to exercise control and supervisory functions in the field of migration, and its territorial bodies are entitled to carry out personal data processing, in accordance with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation. (Part of padded: Federal Law of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ) Information contained in the database shall be protected in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on information, information technologies and information protection, legislation of the Russian Federation State secrets, trade secrets and other secrets protected by law, as well as Russian legislation in the area of personal data. (Part of padded: Federal Law of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ) The database contains the following information: last name, first name, middle name (last-if any); date and place of birth; sex; address and date of registration Registration of the main document certifying the identity of a citizen of the Russian Federation in the territory of the Russian Federation (in respect of persons who have not attained the age of 14) Age, props of birth certificate: series, number, date of issue and by whom); { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } { \b } The place of residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation, recognized as missing Federal Act from 31.12.2014 N 525-FZInsurance number of the individual personal account in the compulsory pension insurance system (if any). (Part added-Federal law dated 28.12.2013. N 387-FZ)Citizens have the right to be informed about themselves in the database, to protect such information and to correct the errors contained therein. (Part of padded: Federal Law of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ) In order to provide information on the registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of residence and residence within the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as background information) by the federal executive body The authorities authorized to carry out the functions of monitoring and supervision in the field of migration will organize and conduct targeted and reference work. (Part of padded: Federal Law of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ) Address-reference information is provided to individuals and legal entities upon request by the territorial body of the federal executive authority authorized to exercise control and supervision functions in The scope of migration is subject to the consent of the person for whom such information is requested. The procedure for the provision of information and reference information and the conduct of reference work is established by the federal executive authority authorized to carry out monitoring and oversight functions in the field of migration. (Part of padded: Federal Law of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ) Information contained in the database shall also be made available to the public authorities and local authorities in cases where this is necessary for the exercise of their powers, including for Provision of public and municipal services. (Part of padded: Federal Law of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ) The Government of the Russian Federation establishes the procedure for the formation, maintenance and use of the database. (Part of padded: Federal Law of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ) (Article in the wording of Federal Law of 21 December 2013) N 376-FZ) Article 4. Registration authorities of Russian citizens Russian Federation in the place of residence and residence within the Russian Federation The territorial bodies of the federal executive authority authorized to carry out the functions of control and supervision in the field of migration are the territorial bodies of the Federation at the place of residence and residence within the Russian Federation. (In the wording of Federal Law No. n 281-FZ Article 5. Registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of stay and removal of a citizen of the Russian Federation from registration counting at the place of residence Registration of a citizen The Russian Federation shall be made at the place of residence not exceeding 90 days from the date of arrival of the citizen in the accommodation. Registration at the place of residence is made without the removal of the citizen from his or her place of residence. (In the wording of the Federal Law of 31.12.2014) N 525-FZ) A citizen of the Russian Federation may not be registered at the place of residence if the dwelling in which he is registered at the place of residence is located in the same or other locality of the Russian Federation A citizen of the Russian Federation is entitled not to register at the place of residence in a dwelling located in the city of federal importance Moscow or in one of the settlements of the Moscow region, if it is registered In the city of Moscow, residence in the city of Moscow or in one of the settlements in the Moscow region. A citizen of the Russian Federation is entitled not to register at the place of residence in the city of federal significance Saint Petersburg or in one of the settlements of the Leningrad region, if it is registered on the basis of The place of residence in a dwelling located in the city of federal importance St. Petersburg or in one of the settlements of Leningrad region. The Registration Authority is required to register a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of residence not later than three working days from the date of receipt by the citizen or from the person responsible for the reception and transfer to the registration authority. Registration of documents for registration and withdrawal from registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of residence and residence within the Russian Federation, applications for registration at the place of residence in accordance with the established form and other documents required for such registration and no later than eight working days from the date of submission A citizen of the application for registration at the place of residence and other documents required for such registration in the form of electronic documents. Registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of stay and removal of a citizen of the Russian Federation from registration to the place of residence, sanatorium, holiday resort, boarding house, camping, tourist base, in A medical organization or other similar institution, the establishment of a penal correction system, the execution of a sentence of deprivation of liberty or forced labour, shall be made on arrival and departure by the administration, respectively. The relevant institution, unless otherwise provided for in this article. (...) (...) N 197-FZ) (Unused-Federal Law of 31.12.2014) N 525-FZ In other cases, the registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of residence and the registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation from registration to the place of residence is made by the registration authority OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION In case of the detection of fictitious registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of residence, the citizen is removed from the registration at the place of residence on the basis of a decision of the body. Registration, in accordance with the procedure established by the federal executive authority authorized to exercise control and oversight functions in the field of migration. paragraph 6 of this article excluding institutions In the case of the penal correction system, the penal correction system, in the form of deprivation of liberty or forced labour, shall be provided, on a non-reimbursable basis, within a day, directly or through the use of means of communication within the telecommunications network. OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Migration, in accordance with the procedure established by the federal executive The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, in charge of monitoring and oversight functions in the field of migration. The information is provided within seven working days. (Part I, Federal Law of 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ) (In the wording of the Federal Law of 31.12.2014). N525-FZ) Administration of the organization or agency referred to in Part 6 of this Article, with the exception of the establishment of a penal correction system in the form of deprivation of liberty; or "Compulsory works shall not be submitted to the territorial body of the federal executive authority authorized to carry out the functions of control and supervision in the sphere of migration, information on the registration and removal of a citizen of the Russian Federation from the territory of the Russian Federation." Registration at the place of residence and the right not to register the data If the citizen is registered at the place of residence or in the place of residence in the same subject of the Russian Federation as indicated by the organization or institution. (Part of the addition is the Federal Law of 29.06.2015). N 197-FZ Administration of the organization or agency referred to in part 6 of this article and in the city of federal importance to Moscow or one of the settlements in the Moscow region The exception to the establishment of a penal enforcement system for the punishment of deprivation of liberty or compulsory labour does not represent the federal executive body authorized to carry out the functions of and oversight in the field of migration, registration and removal OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION At the place of residence in the city of federal importance Moscow or in one of the settlements in the Moscow region. (Part of the addition is the Federal Law of 29.06.2015). N197-FZ) Administration of the organization or agency referred to in Part 6 of this Article and in the city of federal importance St. Petersburg or in one of the settlements of Leningrad Oblast, except for the establishment of a penal correction system serving as a prison or compulsory labour force, does not represent the territorial body of the federal executive authority authorized to carry out functions Monitoring and Verification in the Field of Migration, information on registration and OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION In the city of St. Petersburg or in one of the settlements in the Leningrad region. (Part of the addition is the Federal Law of 29.06.2015). N 197-FZ ) Grounds for exemption from the obligation to register a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of residence provided for in the eleventh to thirteenth articles of this article shall apply in the case of If the uninterrupted period of stay of the person in question does not exceed 90 days from the date of arrival at the place of residence. (Part of the addition is the Federal Law of 29.06.2015). N 197-FZ) (Article in the wording of Federal Law of 21 December 2013) N 376-FZ) Article 6. Registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation is a citizen of the Russian Federation (except as provided for in article 6-1 of this Law), who has changed his place of residence, shall be required not later than seven days from the date of arrival to the new place of residence to apply to the person responsible for the reception and transfer to the registration authorities of documents for the registration and removal of citizens of the Russian Federation from Registration at the place of residence and residence within the Russian Federation OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Registration and Registration of the Republic of the Republic of the At the same time, you are presented with: (in the edition of federal laws of June 6, 2011). N 399-FZ; 28.12.2013 N 387-FZ ) passport or other equivalent document certifying the identity of a citizen; document, which is the basis of the housing legislation of the Russian Federation in the accommodation, except as provided for in this Act and other federal laws, or a certified true copy thereof. A citizen of the Russian Federation has the right not to produce a document which is the basis for the settlement of a citizen in a dwelling (contract of social employment, contract of employment of a State or municipal dwelling) A fund that has undergone a State registration of a contract or other document expressing the content of a transaction with immovable property, a certificate of State registration of the law or another document, if the information contained in the relevant document, are in the possession of State organs or bodies of local Self-governance. In this case, the registration authority requests the relevant document (information contained in the document), a statement from the relevant registry, and other information in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation. State bodies, local authorities and registration of a citizen at the place of residence not later than eight working days from the day of their application for registration in the place of residence and the identity card in the document. OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION (In the wording of the federal laws of 1 July 2011, } N 169-FZ; dated 21.12.2013. N376-FZ) Statement, as well as other documents referred to in this article, may be submitted in the form of electronic documents, the procedure for which is determined by the Government of the Russian Federation, and are sent to the registration authority using public information and telecommunication networks, including the Internet, including a single portal of state and municipal services. (Part added-Federal Law of 27 July 2010 N 227-FZ) The Registration Authority is required to register a citizen in his or her place of residence within three days from the date on which he/he file documents in electronic form documents) for registration. (In the wording of Federal Law No. N 227-FZ) Article 6-1. Features of the registration at the place of residenceof the Russian Federation, a citizen of the Russian Federation , of the Russian Federation, the leading Russian nomadic and (or) semi-nomadic lifestyle and without place, where it is permanently or predominantly settled Registration at the place of residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation relating to the small indigenous population of the Russian Federation The Federation, the leading nomadic and/or semi-nomadic, and non-nomadic, where he or she resides permanently or predominantly, is carried out in one of the settlements (selected by the citizen) in the municipal area, where the itinerary of the citizen's nomads is located at the local administration In the light of the list of places of traditional residence and the traditional economic activities of the small indigenous minorities of the Russian Federation, approved by the Government of the Russian Federation. The citizen referred to in the first part of this article shall submit the following documents to the registration authority for the residence registration: Application of the established residence registration form; passport or other equivalent document certifying the identity of the citizen; document confirming the conduct of a nomadic and (or) semi-nomadic lifestyle issued by a local government authority of the municipal district in question in accordance with authorized by the federal executive authority. N 399-FZ) Article 7. The withdrawal of a citizen of the Russian Federation from the registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation Withdrawal of a citizen of the Russian Federation from registration in place of residence shall be performed by the registration authority in the following cases: Cases: change of residence-on the basis of a citizen's application in writing or in the form of an electronic document on registration of a new place of residence; (In the wording of the Federal Law dated 27.07.2010. N 227-FZ) (Spanged by Federal Law of 31.12.2014). N 525-FZ) (Spanged by Federal Law 31.12.2014) N 525-FZ ) recognition of missing persons-on the basis of a court ruling that has entered into force; death or declaration by a court decision of a deceased person-on the basis of a certificate of death issued in the established By law; eviction from the occupied dwelling, or recognition of the right to use a dwelling-on the basis of a court decision that has entered into force; detection of unsuitable premises the validity of the particulars or documents that served as the basis for the registration, or improper conduct by officials in deciding whether to register-on the basis of the court's ruling that has entered into force,; modification by a citizen referred to in article 6-1 of this Law, The itinerary of the nomads, which has led to the passing of such routes beyond the boundaries of the municipal district to which the local administration is registered at the place of residence, on the basis of a written statement by a citizen Annex of the document referred to in paragraph 4 of Part Two 6-1 of this Law; (Paragraph added is the Federal Law of 06.12.2011). N 399-FZ)termination of a citizen referred to in Article 6-1 of this Law, Nomadic and (or) semi-nomadic lifestyle-on the basis of a citizen's application in writing; (Paragraph is amended by the Federal Law of 06.12.2011 N 399-FZ) detection of fictitious registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation by place of residence-on the basis of a decision of the registration authority adopted in accordance with the procedure established by the Federal executive authority authorized to exercise supervisory and supervisory functions in the field of migration. (Paragraph is supplemented by the Federal Law of 21 December 2013. N 376-FZ) Article 8. OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Movement, choice of residence and residence within the Russian Federation, in accordance with the laws of the Russian Federation, may be restricted: in the border zone; ( Law dated 22.12.2014 N 446-FZ in closed military towns; in closed administrative-territorial entities; in environmental disaster zones; on separate territories and settlements, where The risk of the spread of infectious and massive non-communicable diseases and poisoning of people has been imposed by special conditions and regimes of population and economic activity; in the territories where the emergency or military has been imposed position. Article 9. Protection of the right of citizens of the Russian Federation to freedom of movement, choice of place of residence and residence within the Russian Federation Actions or inaction of state and other bodies, enterprises, citizens of the Russian Federation, organizations, organizations, officials and other legal entities and individuals affecting the right of citizens of the Russian Federation to freedom of movement, choice of place of residence and residence within the borders of the Russian Federation. hierarchic parent body, hierarchic subordination to the official or directly to the court. Article 10. Liability for violation of the requirements of this Law Violation of the requirements of this Act entails the liability of officials and citizens in accordance with the laws of the Russian Federation. Article 11. Application of the rules of international law If an international treaty of the Russian Federation establishes rules other than those contained in this Act, the rules of the international treaty shall apply. President of the Russian Federation ELTSIN Moscow House, House of Russia 25 June 1993 N 5242-I