Key Benefits:
CHAIR OF THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS
Proposal for Resolution No. 43 /XII/1.
1
PR 358/2012
2012.07.12
The Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Punic Treatment or Punishment
Degraders, adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations, on December 17,
1984, it was approved, for ratification, by the Resolution of the Assembly of the Republic No 11/88,
of May 21, and ratified by the Decree of the President of the Republic No 57/88 of 20 of
July, having entered into force for the Portuguese Republic on March 11, 1989,
as per Notice published in the Journal of the Republic, I Series, para. 128, of June 5, 1989.
The Portuguese Republic signed, on February 15, 2006, the Optional Protocol to the
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Punic Treatment or Punishment
Degrading, which was adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations in New York,
on December 18, 2002.
The Optional Protocol provides for the establishment of an independent international mechanism, the
Subcommittee for the Prevention of Torture, with competence to carry out visits to places of
detention in the territory of States Parties, committing these to receive the members
of the Subcommittee without a need for permission or prior invitation. The Subcommittee will have, of
agreement with the provisions of the Protocol, open access to all sites and facilities of
detention and the information relating to them, as well as the treatment provided to the
detained.
In parallel, the States Parties are, pursuant to the Protocol, obliged to " maintain,
designate or establish " one or several independent national mechanisms for the
prevention of torture at the internal level, which will have competence to examine
regularly the treatment of private persons of freedom in places of detention,
make recommendations addressed to the competent authorities and submit proposals and
observations in respect of the current legislation.
CHAIR OF THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS
Proposal for Resolution No. 43 /XII/1.
2
The States Parties shall have one year, after the entry into force of the Protocol in their
legal order, to designate the respective national mechanisms.
Thus:
Under the terms of the paragraph d ) of Article 197 (1) of the Constitution, the Government presents to the
Assembly of the Republic the following motion for a resolution:
Approve the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Penas or
Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Cruel treatments adopted by the General Assembly of the
United Nations, in New York, on December 18, 2002, the text of which, in the version
authenticated in the English language, as well as the translation respect for the Portuguese language, if
publish in attachment.
Seen and approved in Council of Ministers of July 12, 2012
The Prime Minister
The Minister of State and Foreign Affairs
The Deputy Minister and Parliamentary Affairs