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Test The Material Constitutional Court Number 3/puu-Viii/2010 2010

Original Language Title: Uji Materi Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 3/PUU-VIII/2010 Tahun 2010

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hat of the R/Pdt/2004 Review verdict, where

PT.Graha Metropolitan Nuansa obtained from Abd.Azis ' brother

(President of the Director of PT. Indonesia Sales Organization), while based on

ruling criminal case from South Jakarta District Court Number

5/Pid.B/1991/PN.Jak.Cell dated August 12, 1991 juncto Putermination

The High Court of Jakarta Number 147 /Pid/1991/PT.DKI dated 16

December 1991 juncto The Supreme Court Decree No. 361 K/Pid/1992

date June 12, 1993 juncto Ruling Rereview Number 6

PK/Pid/1998 dated 5 March 1999 has been dropping criminal 7 (seven) months

to Abdul Azis bin Marzuki for guilty committing the crime

instructed to enter a false description into an authentic deed,

so that the rights that the PT.Graha Metropolitan Nuansa claimed to be void for

the law or have no legal force;

5

8. That in the Decree of Return of Number 1

PK/Pdt/2004 dated January 31, 2004 chaired by the Assembly of Judges Abd.Kadir

Mappong, S.H., did not consider any other related matters

the Review Return 6 PK/Pid/1998 dated 5 March 1999 and Putermination

PK TUN No. 44 /TUN/2000 dated September 9, 2002, so in

The Retrial Verdict was not digging and underlying

substantive corrective truth or Material truth, so the party

The applicant is harmed;

9. That some of the articles in the 1945 Constitution that are used as test stone and

are the constitutional right of the applicant:

- Section 1 of the paragraph (3) reads, "The State of Indonesia is the State of the Law";

- Article 27 verse (1) reads, " Each citizen at the same time

the second in law and government and shall be required to uphold

the laws and governance it does not exist except ";

- Article 28D paragraph (1) states, "Everyone is entitled to the recognition,

equal protection, protection and legal certainty as well as the same treatment

in the face of the law";

- Article 28H verse (2) states, " Everyone is entitled

ease and special treatment to obtain the opportunity and

equal benefits to achieve equality and justice ";

- Article 28I paragraph (2) reads,"Each people are entitled to be free of the treatment

that is discriminatory on any basis and is entitled to

protection against that discriminatory treatment";

10. That the Constitutional rights of the Applicant Described Above have been harmed

by the enactment of the applicable law:

- Article 24 paragraph (2) Act No. 48 of the Year 2009 on

Power The Judiciary reads:

"Against the decision of the review could not be performed

returns";

- Article 66 of the paragraph (1) Act No. 14 of 1985 juncto

Act Number 5 Year 2004 juncto Act Number 3

Year 2009 About The Second Amendment Over Law Number 14

In 1985 about the Supreme Court reads:

"Request review can be submitted only 1 (one) times";

6

- Article 268 of the paragraph (3) Act Number 8 of 1981 on Law

The Criminal Event reads:

" Requests of the Rejuvenation of a ruling can only

is done one time ";

- Article 263 paragraph (1) Act No. 8 of 1981 on

Law of Penal Events (State Sheet Indonesia Number 76

1981, Additional Gazette Republic of Indonesia Number

3209):" Against the Court ruling that has gained the power

the law remains, unless the ruling is free or off of any demands

the law, penal or its heir may submit a request

review back to the Supreme Court ";

11. That by virtue of the prevailing norm in Section 24 of the paragraph (2)

Act Number 48 of the Year 2009 on the Power of Justice

and Article 66 of the paragraph (1) Act No. 14 of 1985 juncto

Act Number 5 Year 2004 juncto Act Number 3

Year 2009 on Second Amendment to the Law Number 14

Year 1985 on the Supreme Court and Article 268 of the paragraph (3) Invite-

Invite Number 8 Year 1981 on the Law of Criminal Events only

restricting Review submission only one time has been adverse

rights The constitutional applicant of PT. In bed);

12. It was announced that by the review of the Review of the No. 1 PK/

Pdt/2004 on 31 January 2004, the PT. The bed is not

may submit a Review Request for the second time and

so on because it is contrary to the norm in

Article 24 of the paragraph (2) Act Number 48 of the Year 2009 of

Judiciary Power and Section 66 paragraph (1) Act Number 14

Year 1985 juncto Act Number 5 Year 2004 juncto Invite-

Invite Number 3 Year 2009 on Second Changes To Invite-

Invite Number 14 1985 about the Supreme Court and Article 268

paragraph (3) Law Number 8 of the Year 1981 on Event Law

Criminal;

13. That the applicant as a private legal entity has qualified

legal standing (legal standing) and has an interest to

deliver the material test rights (judicial review) as intended

7

in the provisions of Article 51 of the paragraph (1) letter a Act of 24/2003 and this

as well as with the Constitutional Court Number 006 /PUU-

III/2005 and Decree Number 11 /PUU-V/2007 has determined 5 (five)

terms of the rights and/or constitutional authority losses as

referred to in Section 51 of the paragraph (1) of the Law No. 24 of 2003,

as follows:

a. the rights and/or constitutional authority of the applicant

provided by UUD 1945;

b. the right and/or constitutional authority is considered to have been

aggrieved by the enactment of the required Act

testing;

c. the rights and/or the authority should be specific (specifically) and

actual or At least a potential that is according to the reasoning that

reasonable is certain to occur;

d. A causal relationship (causal verband) between the loss

is referred to the inexpiring Act

testing;

e. the possibility that with the application being granted then

that constitutional loss will not or no longer occur;

14. That by virtue of the prevailing norm in Section 24 of the paragraph (2)

Act Number 48 of the Year 2009 on the Power of Justice

and Article 66 of the paragraph (1) Act No. 14 of 1985 juncto

In bed) of the kavling land 63 it is legal and not

contrary to the law as stated in the Decree

Review Number 44 PK/TUN/2000 dated 9 September 2002

in the case of Tata The State effort that has granted the

Review of the Governor DKI Jakarta as the Requesting Review

Returns;

6. That is based on the Letter from the Office of the Earth Tax and Building

South Jakarta dated December 13, 1993 No. S. 13.538/WPJ.06/

KB.05/93 has established and confirmed the applicant

(PT.Haranggbed) as a mandatory UN tax. over land kaveling 63 which

located at Jalan Jenderal Sudirman, Kelurahan Senayan, District

Kebayoran Baru, South Jakarta with NOP/Number SPPT

31,71.050.010,001.0025.0 juncto SPPT of the United Nations as well as the evidence of the setor on the ground

kaveling 63;

7. Tp>

UUD 1945 should least meet the elements as follows: (i).

The government in carrying out its duties and obligations must be based

on the law or regulation of the legislation; (ii). There is a guarantee

against human rights (citizens); (iii). The existence of a division

power within the country; (iv). The presence of oversight of the bodies

the State government;

12. That Prof. Dr. Jimly Asshiddiqie, S.H., stated that there are 12 principles

the principal of the Law of Law (Rechstaat) of the one standing up the pressure of one

State of Law (The Rule of Law/Rechtstaat) in the actual sense

:

Legal Supremacy (Supremacy of Law);

The equation in Law (Equality before the Law);

Asas Legality (due process of law);

Power Restrictions;

organs of the Executive Independent;

The justice is free and impartial;

The Judiciary of the State Tata Enterprises;

• Court Of State (Constitutional Court);

Human Rights Protection;

Democratic (democratisch Rechtstaat);

The Means Of Realizing The Country's Goals (Welfare Rechtsstaat);

• Transparency and Social Control.

13.That on the Verdict Review with the Decree No. 1 PK/

Pdt/2004 dated January 31, 2004 chaired the Assembly of Judges Abd. Kadir

Mappong, S. H not considering other related matters

namely Criminal Return Review No. 6 PK/Pid/1998 dated 5 March

1999 and Ruling Committee Review Decision Number

44 /TUN/2000 September 9, 2002 so in the Review verdict

Back it did not dig and underscore the truth

substantive or material truth, so that the applicant is harmed;

14. That the norm in Article 24 of the paragraph (2) Act Number 48 of the Year

2009 of the Power of Justice and Article 66 paragraph (1) of the Act

12

Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004 juncto

Act Number 3 of the Year 2009 on the Second Amendment

Act No. 14 of 1985 on Supreme Court, Article

263 paragraph (1) and Article 268 paragraph (3) Act No. 8 of 1981

on the Law of Criminal Events, contrary to Article 27 of the paragraph (1) UUD

1945 the principle of equality in Law (Equality before the

Law);

15. That Prof. Jimly Asshiddiqie, S. H asserted related, "The equation in

the Law" (Equality before the Law), there is a standing equation of every

person in law and government, which is recognized normatively and

is exercised. Empirically. In order of the principle of this equation, any

attitude and discriminatory actions in all its forms and manifestations

is recognized as a prohibited attitude and act, except for the actions

that are special and temporary. which is named affirmatife actions

to encourage and accelerate certain community groups to

pursue progress so that it reaches the same level of development

and the equivalent of an already distant group of communities more advanced;

16.That norm in Article 24 paragraph (2) Act Number 48 Year

2009 on the Power of Justice and Section 66 paragraph (1) Act

Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004 juncto

Act Number 3 of the Year 2009 on Second Change Over

Act No. 14 of 1985 on Supreme Court, Article

263 and Article 268 of paragraph (3) Law No. 8 of 1981 on

Criminal Event Law, contrary to Article 28D paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution

the principle of legal certainty, so that between the public prosecutor

or the defendant (in criminal case) and the parties (defendants

and the defendants in the data matter) yearning for certainty

the law that meets the sense of justice;

17.That norm in Section 24 of the paragraph (2) Act Number 48 Year

2009 on the Power of Justice and Section 66 paragraph (1) Act

Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004 juncto

Act Number 3 of the Year 2009 on Second Change Over

Act No. 14 of 1985 on the Supreme Court, Article

263 verses (1) and Article 268 paragraph (3) Act Number 8 of 1981

13

about the Criminal Event Law, contrary to Article 28H paragraph (2) of the Constitution

1945 the principle of the treatment to obtain the opportunity and

the same benefits, so that between the public prosecutor nor the defendant

(criminal case) and the defendant or Defendant (matter of data) have the right

to submit a review more than one time;

18. That is the norm in Article 24 of the paragraph (2) Act Number 48 of the Year

2009 on the Power of Justice and Article 66 of the paragraph (1) Act

Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004 juncto

Act Number 3 of the Year 2009 on the Second Amendment

Act No. 14 of 1985 on the Supreme Court, Article

263 paragraph (1) and Article 268 paragraph (3) Law No. 8 Year 1981

on Criminal Event Law conflicting with Article 28I paragraph (2) UUD

1945 which adheres to the free principle of the treatment discriminatory, so

between the public prosecutor or the defendant (criminal case) and the defendant

or Sued (the data case) has the same right to apply

The Review is returned for justice and material truth;

19. That is the norm in Article 24 of the paragraph (2) Act Number 48 of the Year

2009 on the Power of Justice and Article 66 of the paragraph (1) Act

Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004 juncto

Act No. 3 of 2009 on the Second Amendment

Act No. 14 of 1985 on the Supreme Court, Article

263 paragraph (1) and Article 268 paragraph (3) Act No. 8 Year 1981

on Criminal Event Law, conflicting is unconstitutional because

contrary to Article 1 of the paragraph (3), Article 27 verse (1), Section 28D paragraph (1),

Article 28H paragraph (2), Article 28I paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution that guarantees

fair protection and legal certainty as well as the same treatment in

before the law for all people without anyone are excluded (not

discriminatory) in the frame of the Indonesian Legal State;

20. That under the argument and the fact of the law then in

Article 24 of the paragraph (2) of the Law No. 48 of the Year of 2009 on

The Power of Justice and Section 66 of the paragraph (1) Act Number 14

Year 1985 juncto Act Number 5 Of 2004 juncto Invite-

Invite Number 3 Year 2009 On Second Changes To The Invite-

Invite Number 14 Year 1985 On The Supreme Court, Article 263 paragraph

14

(1) and Article 268 of the paragraph (3) of the Law No. 8 of 1981 on

Criminal Event Law, must be amended by allowing submission

<,

demands that as many people know about what

was ordered to them under the Act, what things

provided to them based on the Act, and the behaviour

what they expect from the official. The presence of clarity and precision

in laws itself is the basis of the judiciary that

is clean and free of the conspirative efforts;

11

11. That according to Prof. Dr. Sri Sumantri, "State of Law" Article 1 of paragraph (3) and/or the existence of a peculilafan

or the error of the judge in applying its law

paragraph (2)

Quite clearly.

2) Law No. 14 Year 1985 juncto Act

Number 5 2004 juncto Act No. 3 Year 2009

about the Supreme Court

Article 66 paragraph (1)

"Request for review may be submitted only 1 (one) times".

3) Law No. 8 of 1981 on Event Law

Criminal Code

28

Article 268 paragraph (3)

"Request for review of a ruling can be

done once".

The provisions above by the Applicant Are Considered

contrary to:

1. Article 1 paragraph (3) of the Basic Law of the Republic of Indonesia of Indonesia Year

1945, "The State of Indonesia is the law state";

2. Article 24 paragraph (2) The Basic Law of the Republic of Indonesia of Indonesia Year

1945, "Judicial power is an independent power to

governing the judiciary to uphold the law and justice";

3. Article 27 paragraph (1) The Basic Law of the State of the Republic of Indonesia Year

1945, "All citizens simultaneously in the law and

governance and shall uphold the law and government with

no exception";

4. Article 28D paragraph (1) The Basic Law of the Republic of Indonesia

In 1945, "Everyone is entitled to the recognition, guarantee, protection

and fair legal certainty as well as the same treatment before

law";

5. Article 28H paragraph (2) of the Basic Law of the Republic of Indonesia

In 1945, "Everyone is entitled to the ease and treatment

specifically to obtain the same opportunities and benefits

equality and justice";

6. Article 28J paragraph (2) of the Basic Law of the Republic of Indonesia of Indonesia Year

1945, " In exercising the rights and freedom of each person is mandatory

to the restrictions specified with the Act with

the meaning of the Amata to ensure recognition and respect for the

rights and freedoms of others and to meet fair demands

in accordance with moral considerations, religious values, security, and

public order in a society democracy ";

According to the Government, the provisions contained in some

The bill above, in particular which governs about

review (PK) has provided guarantees, protection and

fair legal certainty as well as granting freedom to any citizens

the country as Guaranteed and mandated by the Constitution, if

29

there are the restrictions set forth by the Act

is solely in order of respect for the exercise of the right

the human human rights [vide Section 28J paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) Constitution

Basic State of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945.

4. That against the petitioners who stated as

following:

a) Does not give any legal certainty because it has no clarity,

the precision and consistency in the process of legal certainty due to the fact

the law very much found in the field that the filing process

Review back at the Supreme Court more than once.

b) Does not meet the principles of legal certainty and elicits

"constitutional dictatorship" as said by Lawrence.

That against the presumption/argumentation of the petitioner above,

The Government may provide an explanation as follows:

That the Legal Efforts "Rejuvenation" is a form of effort

laws that are exceptional or special, whose use is

done selectively and is used only in special situations, because

already there will be no other legal effort. Accordingly, the use thereof

is limited with special terms namely "(if) the discovery of new evidence (novum)

and/or the presence of a judge or error in applying

the law" [vide explanation of Article 24 verse (1) Act Number 48

The Year 2009 of the Power of Justice]. Thus, the legal effort

"Review of Return" is appropriate if limited can only be submitted one

times [vide Article 66 paragraph (1) Act Number 14 of 1985 juncto

Act Number 5 Year 2004 juncto Act Number 3 of the Year

2009 on Second Amendment to the Law No. 14 Year 1985

on the Supreme Court and Article 268 (3) Act No. 8 Year

1981 on the Book of Law Event Criminal], given the need to be

in compliance with the azas of legal justice and the azas of legal certainty. Legal logic

The applicant states that, "in the process of legal certainty, fact

the law is very much encountered in the field (so) the process of submission

Rejuvenation in the Supreme Court (should be) more than one time",

is unfounded as it would incur legal uncertainty that

caused the matter never finished, other than that it could also create

30

postpones the stress of justice for the seeker of justice itself up to the term

an indeterminable time given the potential for the onset of the facts

The new law (novum) could change the verdict Re-review that

has existed before.

According to the Government, if the applicant is correct and

the application is granted by the Constitutional Court, it can

create a "quick judicial Asas." simple and cheap " and sound

the article that Rejuvenation is not delaying execution [vide Article 268 paragraph

(1) KUHAP expressly states 'Request for review of

a ruling does not suspend or stop the implementation of

the ruling'] is not can be carried out, because the already

ruling has a fixed legal force (inkracht van gewijsde) and has been executed

there is no legal certainty and legal justice, if the Review

Back can be done more than 1 (one) times. The criminal justice system

(criminal justice system) that fair will be a criminal justice system that

rambling, exhausting as well as legal certainty and legal justice is also not

will be obtained.

Based on such explanations and arguments above, the Government

implores the honorable Chairman/Assembly of the Constitutional Court of Justice

who examined, disconnected and courted the testing application of Article 24 of the paragraph

(2) Act Number 48 of the Year 2009 on the Power of Justice and

Article 66 of the paragraph (1) Law Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Invite-

Invite Number 5 Year 2004 juncto Act Number 3 Year 2009

about Second Amendment To The Law No. 14 Year 1985 concerning

Supreme Court and Section 268 verses (3) of the Law No. 8 Year

1981 on the Penal Code Law Act, may give

the following verdict:

1. Rejecting the applicant ' s testing request entirely or at least

certifiable the applicant testing invocation is not acceptable (niet

ontvankelijk verklaard);

2. Received overall Government information;

3. Declaring Section 24 paragraph (2) of the Law Number 48 of the Year 2009

on the Power of Justice and Article 66 of the paragraph (1) of the Act

31

Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004 juncto.

Act Number 3 of 2009 on the Second Amendment

Invite Invite Number 14 Year 1985 on the Supreme Court and

Article 268 (3) Ingraph (3), Section 24 of the paragraph (1), Article 27 paragraph (1), Article 28D paragraph (1), Section 28H

paragraph (2), Section 28J paragraph (2) of the Constitution of the Republic of the Republic

Indonesia In 1945;

Therefore, it is necessary to question the interests of the applicant whether it is appropriate

as a parties that regard the right and/or authority

its constitutional consities are harmed over the Enacted sections of the Invite-

Invite, also whether the applicant's constitutional loss that

referred to is specific (special) and actual or at least to be

potential that according to reasonable reasoning. can be ascerable,

and whether there is a causal relationship (causal verband) between the loss

and the expiring Act is to be tested;

III. OBSCUUR LIBEL

That the applicant's also blurred (obscuur libel) because the

The applicant cannot decipher the substance of the conflict that exists between

The article is moted. against the provisions of the Constitution of 1945. The government

argues that the application of the articles as follows:

1. Article 24 paragraph (2) of the Law Number 48 of the Year of 2009 on

Judiciary Power

35

Article 24

(1) "Against the court ruling that has gained the power

The law remains, the parties concerned may apply

review of the Supreme Court, if there is any

or a certain state defined in the legislation";

(2)" Against a review ruling cannot be done

review";

Description:

Article 24

Verse (1)

Which is referred to" certain things or circumstances " among others is

The discovery of new evidence (novum) and/or peculiaryness or

The judge's error in applying its law.

Verse (2)

It is pretty clear.

2. Act No. 14 Year 1985 juncto Act Number 5

Year 2004 juncto Act No. 3 Year 2009 on

Supreme Court

Article 66 paragraph (1)

"Request review may be submitted only 1 (one) times";

3. Law No. 8 Year 1981 on Event Law

Criminal

Article 268 paragraph (3)

"Request for review of a ruling can be

is done once".

at all conflicting with the provisions of the 1945 Constitution that

mohoned, that is:

Article 1 paragraph (3)

"The State of Indonesia is the state of the law";

Article 24

"The judicial power is an independent power for the

organizes a judiciary to enforce law and justice";

36

Article 27 paragraph (1)

"All citizens are at the same time in law and

governance and shall uphold the law and governance with

no exceptions";

Section 28D paragraph (1)

"Everyone is entitled to recognition, assurance, protection and certainty

fair laws as well as the same treatment before the law";

Section 28H paragraph (2)

"Everyone is entitled got ease and special treatment for

obtain opportunities and benefits equally to achieve

equation and fairness";

Section 28J paragraph (2)

"In exercising the rights and freedom of each person subject

to the restrictions set forth with the legislation with

The intent is solely to ensure recognition and respect for

the rights and liberties of others and to meet fair demands

in accordance with moral considerations, religious values, security, and

Public order in a democratic society";

That The dimoed sections have guaranteed execution and

consider the rights and freedoms of any of its citizens over

guarantees and protection and fair legal certainty, but with

remaining an obligation to Subject to some of the restrictions that

specified legislation solely for respect for rights and

freedom of others;

With other words the a quo provision is a form of protection

general (general prevention) granted by the state against any

persons.

Based on that description, the Government pleads for Chairman/Assembly

The Constitutional Court judges wisely state the plea

The applicant is not acceptable (niet ontvankelijk verklaard).

IV. THE GOVERNMENT ' S EXPLANATION FOR THE REASONS

WAS PUT FORTH BY THE PETITIONERS IN HIS APPLICATION

37

That Re-Review is not precluded with the request

parties of interest throughout the review of the Review

Back on the grounds that the extraordinary legal effort is a review

The return was done only for the intent and purpose of the following:

a) As a final correction to the court ruling that

has fixed legal power that is no longer an attempt

the law other;

b) Correction against a court ruling that has had its strength

A fixed law which is judged to have been wrong in applying the law

that if the legal considerations were corrected by the ruling would

be another or different;

c) Correction against the court ruling due to the judge and prosecutor prosecution

general is not considering any evidence that should be submitted

and considered in the decision-taking, and it turns out the item

The evidence was only discovered after the court ruling had

powers fixed laws (novum);

d) As a way to obtain justice in the judicial process,

if the formal process in taking is already fixed

gives birth to an unfair verdict.

In addition there is a specific reason for being able to be filed

The Review is Back. Against Perdata, the State Effort

and other matters that are broken up by a public court, the Court of Tata

The State Effort and other matters that the Court of Religion break up to:

a. If the verdict is based on a lie or a ruse

The opposing party is known after the war is severed or grounded

on the evidence later by the criminal judge is declared false;

b. If after the case is broken, there is evidence of the evidence that is

determining which at the time of the question is not to be found;

c. if it has been granted a matter that is not prosecuted or more than

that prosecuted;

d. If anything about the part of the charges has not been broken up without

considered the rest of the charges;

38

e. if between the same parties regarding the same question,

on the same basis by the same or equal court

has been given a ruling that contradictory one with the other;

f. if in a ruling there is a judge or an

a real error.

The reason for the review is contained in the Invite-

Invite Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Act No. 5 2004

juncto Act Number 3 of the Year 2009 on Supreme Court

Article 67:

Special reason for review in criminal cases judged by

the public courts and criminal cases that are judged by the court of law. the military court

that is:

a. In the event of a new state, that is a strong assumption, that

if the circumstances are already known at the time of the trial,

The result will be a free verdict or a free ruling of any

the ling) in the Act of testing against

UUD 1945, then first must explain and prove:

A. the existence of its rights and/or its constitutional authority as

referred to "Article 51 of the paragraph (1) and the Explanation Of The Constitutional Court" which

under which it has been harmed by the enactment of an Act which

is subject to testing;

b. The rights and/or constitutional authority of the applicant as a result of

from the enactment of the Act is required.

That of the limitations on constitutional harm,

The Constitutional Court has been provide an understanding and limitation of

the constitutional loss arising out of the enactment of an Act

under Article 51 of the paragraph (1) of the Constitutional Court Act, must meet 5

(five) terms (vide of Number 006 /PUU-III/2005 and Putermination Number

011 /PUU-V/2007), that is as follows:

a. the constitutional right of the applicant given by UUD 1945;

b. The applicant ' s constitutional rights are considered by the applicant to have

harmed by an Act tested;

c. The intended constitutional loss is specific (specifically)

and actual or at least as potential that according to the reasoning that

reasonable is certain to occur;

46

d. (causal verband) between the loss and

the enactment of the Act was moveed to be tested;

e. It is possible that with the request of a request then

the constitutional loss postured will not or no longer occur.

If all five conditions are not met by the applicant in

apply for testing The Act against the Constitution of 1945, then the applicant

does not have a legal standing (legal standing) as Party

The applicant.

Based on the provisions of Article 51 of the paragraph (1) and the Explanation of the Act

The Constitutional Court and the requirements according to the Constitutional Court of Justice

No. 006 /PUU-III/2005 and the Number 011 /PUU-V/2007, DPR

argue that no constitutional loss or loss

that is potential will occur with the enactment of Article 24 of the paragraph (2)

Act No. 48 of the Year 2009 of the Power of Justice, Article

66 paragraph (1) Act Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Act

Number 5 Year 2004 juncto Act Number 3 of the Year 2009 on

Second Amendment to the Law No. 14 of 1985 on

Supreme Court, Article 268 paragraph (3) Act Number 8 of 1981

on the Penal Code of Law of Criminal Code with the explanation

as follows:

1. That the applicant is a private legal entity under the name of PT.

Hatranggbed is the legal rights holder and owner of the field

land of approximately 5,236 M2 located at Jalan Jenderal

Sudirman Kav. 63, Kelurahan Senayan, Kebayoran Baru District,

South Jakarta. The entitlement of such entitlements according to the applicant is not

contrary to the law as stated in the ruling

PK MARI Number 44 PK/TUN/2000 dated September 9, 2002 in

case of the State Effort;

2. That the applicant felt disadvantaged in his constitutional right by his rejection

a review of No. 1 PK/Pdt/2004 dated January 31, 2004,

the PT. The probed as the applicant cannot apply

a review request is returned for the second time and so on because

47

contrary to the norm contained in the provisions of the Acts of Invite-

Invite a quo which is being asked for testing;

3. That of the applicant's postulate, the House of Representatives view that if

in fact a review could be submitted more than once

as the applicant is postulate, it means the issue that

is put forth by The applicant in the case of a quo is not an issue

constitutionality of a post-article norm a quo directed

testing, but it is the application of a norm, indeed

this is contrary to the norm. a quo is expected to be

testing. Therefore the applicant ' s loss is not the same

once with the constitutionality of an Act norm of the Act

a quo which is being moorted for testing;

4. That on the basis of such a House of view, that there is not

a direct constitutional loss that is directly experienced by the applicant,

and that there is no relevance between the provisions of a quo

testing with the provisions of the provisions of the UUD section of 1945 as a test stone

by the applicant, then the applicant does not meet the requirements legal standing

in case a quo;

Based on those descriptions, the House of Representatives. view that

that the applicant does not have a legal standing (legal standing),

as required in Section 51 of the paragraph (1) and Explanation of the MK Act,

as well as the limits of constitutional losses that must be met in accordance with

The ruling of the Constitutional Court of the Constitutional Court. Therefore the House of Representatives please

for the judicially unwise Chairman/Assembly of the Constitutional Court

declaring the applicant not to have a legal standing (legal standing),

so that the applicant is declared not to be able to received (niet

ontvankelijk verklaard).

Yet if the Chairman/Assembly of the Supreme Constitutional Court is mulya

argues another, the following is relayed the House of Representatives.

2. Meteriil testing of the Act No. 48 of 2009 on

Judiciary Power, Act No. 14 Year 1985 juncto

UU Number 5 Year 2004 juncto Act No. 3 Year 2009

about the Second Amendment to the Law No. 14 Year 1985

48

about the Supreme Court, Act No. 8 of 1981

on the Criminal Event Law Act

The applicant in the plea a quo, posited that the right

The constitutionality has been harmed and violated or at least a potential

potential will incur losses by the enactment of Article 24 of the paragraph (2)

Act Number 48 of the Year 2009 on the Power of Justice, Article

66 paragraph (1) Law Number 14 Year 1985 juncto Act

Number 5 Year 2004 juncto Act No. 3 of 2009 on

Second Amendment to the Law No. 14 of 1985 on

Supreme Court, Article 268 of the paragraph (3) and Section 263 paragraph (1) Act

No. 8 Year 1981 of the Book of Acts The Criminal Event Law

on the petitioner considers the submission of the Review submission

Back has violated its constitutional right. The applicant assumes that

The applicant is the legal rights holder and the legal owner of the kavling lands 63 and

not in conflict with the law as stated in

Putermination of PK MARI Number 44 PK/TUN/2000 dated 9 September 2002 in

the case of the Country Enterprise that has granted the request of Review

Return to the Governor of Jakarta as the ReReview of the Review, so

The provisions are disputed in its explanation, that which

referred to the constitutional right is the rights set forth in the Constitution

1945.

The explanation of Article 51 of the paragraph (1) states, that only rights

is explicitly set in the Constitution of 1945 alone which includes "rights

constitutional";

Therefore, according to the Constitution of the Constitutional Court, in order for a person or

a party may be accepted as the applicant's position

law (legal standicial a quo has consistently set up a review submission

that is in Section 24 of the paragraph (2) Act No. 48 of the Year 2009 of

52

Justice Power, Section 66 paragraph (1) Act No. 14 Year

1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004 juncto Act

Number 3 Year 2009 on Second Change Over Law

Number 14 of 1985 on the Supreme Court, Article 268 paragraph (3)

Act No. 8 of 1981 on the Book of Law

Law of the Criminal Event. Thus the search for justice for

obtained legal certainty has been set up in the a quo and

there is no conflict between the three and a quo Act;

9. That with unrestricted review submission, instead

may pose a loss to the seeker of justice in the search process

justice because if open the odds for a review submission

return more than one time other than this is in violation of the Act also

resulting in the settlement of the case for an unending length

without ending, which may result in legal uncertainty for

the searchers of justice;

10. That even if in fact the fact of the law

as the applicant is hereby issued the Letter

The Circular Chief Justice Number 10 Year 2009 on The submission

Request for Review, which according to Pbeg may

give the opportunity to submit a review of more than one

times as to the legal fact the applicant ' s case

in the plea a quo, against this House of view that Fact

The law is not a question of the constitutionality of a

the norm but rather to the application of a true norm

the application of such norms is contrary to the norm-article a quo

which is being asked for testing;

11. That the submission of the review submission is returned as set

in the provisions of the a quo Act that the testing

is in accordance with Article 28J paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution, this restriction is

instead of provide equal position in law and

similarities in obtaining justice for all citizens to

guarantee fair legal certainty and legal protection based on

at the applicable laws, That's why

53

in accordance with Article 1 of the paragraph (3), Section 24 of the paragraph (1), Article 27 of the paragraph (1), Section

28D paragraph (1), and Article 28H of the paragraph (2), as well as Article 28I paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution;

12. That is based on those descriptions, then the provisions of Article 24

paragraph (2) Act No. 48 of 2009 on the Power of Justice, Article

66 verses (1) Act No. 14 of 1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004

juncto Act No. 3 of 2009 on Second Amendment To Law Number

14 Year 1985 on Supreme Court, Article 268 paragraph (3) Act No. 8

1981 on the Code of Criminal Event Law same

once not conflicting with the provisions of Article 1 paragraph (3), Section 24

paragraph (1), Section 27 of the paragraph (1), Section 28D of the paragraph (1), Article 28H paragraph (2) and Article

28I paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution;

That based on these dalises above, the House pleads

may the Chairman/Assembly of the Supreme Court of the Constitutional Court give

amar the verdict as follows:

1. The applicant a quo does not have a legal position (legal

standing), so that the a quo request should be declared unacceptable

(niet ontvankelijk verklaard);

2. Declaring a a quo is rejected for the whole or not-

no a quo request is not acceptable;

3. The DPR's description was accepted for the whole;

4. Represent Article 24 of the paragraph (2) of the Law Number 48 of the Year 2009

on the Power of Justice, Section 66 of the paragraph (1) Act Number 14

Year 1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004 juncto Invite-

Invite Number 3 2009 on the Second Amendment of the Invite-

Invite Number 14 Year 1985 on the Supreme Court, Article 268 of the paragraph

(3) Act No. 8 of 1981 on the Book of Acts

The Law of Criminal Event is not contradictory with Article 1 of the paragraph (3), Article 24

paragraph (1), Article 27 paragraph (1), Article 28D of paragraph (1), Article 28H verse (2) and Article

28I paragraph (2) of the Republic of Indonesia State of Indonesia in 1945;

5. Represent Article 24 of the paragraph (2) of the Law Number 48 of the Year 2009

on the Power of Justice, Section 66 of the paragraph (1) Act Number 14

Year 1985 juncto Act No. 5 Year 2004 juncto Invite-

Invite Number 3 2009 On The Second Change Of The Invite-

Invite Number 14 Year 1985 About The Supreme Court, Article 268 Of The paragraph

54

(3) Act No. 8 of 1981 on the Book of Law

The Criminal Event Law remains to have a binding legal force.

If the Chairman/Assembly of the Constitutional Court argues another, the House

Please a verdict that is fair (ex aequo et bono).

The Applicant Expert

Dr. Mudzakkir, S.H., M. H

-The review legal effort is a form of legal effort that

is exceptional or may be said to be a special one, then

use of review legal efforts is conducted selectively and

is used in the face of a special situation as it is not

there is another legal effort. Hence the reason for submitting a review

is again restricted to only the situation where the court ruling that

has had a fixed legal force, is found new evidence or novum

and/or the existence of a hylafan or error judge in applying

its laws;

-A court termination that can be in demand for a review is

a ruling that has had a fixed legal force or no attempt

another normal law, appeal, and kasation;

-The outstanding law of review is done for intent and

a goal as a final form of correction to a court ruling that has been

has a fixed legal force, which is judged to have been wrong in applying

the law that if considered the law is corrected, the verdict

will be another or different;

-That is possible for a review application against

a court ruling that has had a fixed legal force, well

court rulings up to the Supreme Court ruling, However

is so typically a request for review done by the applicant

after a normal or normal legal effort and has had

a fixed legal force;

-That according to Article 24 of the paragraph (1) Act 48/2009, " the power of the judiciary

is an independent power to host justice

to uphold the law and justice ". The point is that the arrangement

the power of the judiciary guarantees the use of the power of justice that

55

independence to host the judiciary in order to enforce the law and

4. the verdict by applying a lighter criminal provision ".

8. That Article 28D paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution states that "Any person

reserves the right to the recognition, guarantee, protection, and legal certainty that

just as well as the same treatment before the law;

The emphasis is on a legal certainty to any person before the law

here is what is the philosophical basis of the Act in regulating

submission of review. The Third Act that encodes

judr;

d. (causal verband) between the rights loss

and/or the constitutional authority is referred to by the invitation-

Invite that the test is expected to be;

e. It is possible that with the application of the request then

constitutional losses such as the postured will not or are no longer

occurring.

[3.7] In the draw that the applicant postulate as a private legal entity

based on the Decree of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number

AHU-80029.AH.01.02.Years 2008 on the Approval Of Change

Basic Budget of the PT. In bed (vide Evidence P-28) which

considers the constitutional right to be granted the 1945 Constitution

as follows:

Article 1 of the paragraph (3) states, "The Indonesian state is the legal state";

59

Article 27 paragraph (1) states, "Any citizen at the same time

its second in law and government and is required to uphold

the hokum and the government with no exception";

Article 28D paragraph (1) states, "Everyone is entitled to a confession,

the guarantee, protection and legal certainty of law as well as the treatment that

equal before the law";

Article 28H paragraph (2) stated, " Everyone deserves

ease and special treatment for obtain the opportunity and

equal benefits to achieve equality and justice ";

Article 28I paragraph (2) states," Everyone is entitled free of the treatment

which is discriminatory on the basis of anything and deserve

protection against the discriminatory treatment of it ".

[3.8] Draw that the applicant feels aggrieved:

Section 24 paragraph (2) Act 48/2009 states, "Against the judgment of the review

again cannot be done review";

Section 66 Paragraph (1) Act 14/1985 juncto Act 5/2004 juncto Act 3/2009, Article 268

paragraph (3) Act 8/1981 states, "Repetition of review may

is submitted only 1 (one) times";

Article 268 paragraph (3) Act 8/1981 stated, " Request for review

of a ruling may only be done one time ";

Article 263 paragraph (1) Act 8/1981 states, " Against the court ruling

which has obtained the legal force fixed, unless the verdict is free or

release of any legal prosecution, criminal or heir can

submit a review request back to the Supreme Court ";

because with review restrictions only one time and

it is not authorized to power the criminal law submitted a request

The review caused an absence of certainty laws and by

therefore the applicant pleads that the provisions of a quo be declared contradictory

with the Constitution of 1945 and therefore do not have a binding legal force;

[3.9] Balanced That The Applicant as a legal entity private

on the underlying point has been harmed by its constitutional rights because

60

the existence of a review restriction only one time under the terms

Section 24 paragraph (2) Act 48/2009, Section 66 of the paragraph (1) Act 14/1985 juncto Act 5/2004

juncto Act 3/2009, as well as Article 268 of the paragraph (3) Act 8/1981. The applicant cannot

submit again a review request for the perdata ruling

which he faces, i.e. against the Decree No. 1 PK/Pdt/2004, date 31

January 2004, in which according to the Applicant of the Review verdict Back in

The case did not consider the previous ruling that was related,

that is Putermination Number 6 PK/Pid/1998, March 5, 1999 and Putermination Number

44 /TUN/2000, dated 9 September 2002. According to the applicant, should

The applicant gets the chance to submit a review request

back to get justice based on substantive correctness and

the material truth is according to existing evidence, however The rights are blocked because

there is a section of the Act that is being honed at a quo. The applicant

also feels aggrieved in its constitutional right by the enactment of Article 263 of the paragraph

(1) Act 8/1981, due to the restriction of a review request

against a ruling that has a fixed legal force that is only

can be done by the defendant or his heir, unless the verdict is free or

free of any legal prosecution, for eliminating the right of power

the law or the public prosecutor to apply

re review;

[3.10] Draw that based on paragraph description [3.5] up to

[3.9] above, according to the Court, along the course of the plea

testing of Section 24 paragraph (2) Act 48/2009, Section 66 paragraph (1) Act 14/1985

juncto Act 5/2004 juncto Act 3/2009, Section 268 verses (3) Act 8/1981-

regarding the restrictions on review requests only 1 (one) times,

prima facie The applicant qualified (legally standing) legal position.

Whereas against the application of Section 263 paragraph testing (1) Act 8/1981-

regarding the request for review of the ruling

has the power of the law to remain only by the defendant or his heir

except against a free or loose verdict of any lawsuits,

The court found no constitutional loss of the applicant because

the enactment of the section, so the applicant did not have a legal position

(legal standing). Next the Court will consider the subject

61

The following wishes are related to the testing of Section 24 of the paragraph (2) Act 48/2009,

Article 66 of the paragraph (1) Act 14/1985 juncto Act 5/2004 juncto Act 3/2009, Article 268

paragraph (3) Act 8/1981;

Pokok

[3.11] A draw that the legal issue of the applicant is

regarding the constitutionality of Article 24 of the paragraph (2) Act 48/2009, Article 66 of the paragraph (1) Act

14/1985 juncto Act 5/2004 juncto Act 3/2009, and Article 268 paragraph (3) Act 8/1981

contrary to Article 1 of the paragraph (3), Article 27 paragraph (1), Article 28D of the paragraph (1),

Article 28H paragraph (2), Article 28I paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution for the reasons

at the point of the following:

That Section 24 of the paragraph (2) Act 48/2009, Section 66 of the paragraph (1) Act 14/1985 juncto

Act 5/2004 juncto Act 3/2009 and Article 268 paragraph (3) Act 8/1981, according to

The applicant must be amended by allowing the submission

review more than once for the sake of justice and materiel correctness

or substantive. That a review law attempt returns as an attempt

correction or correcting the error that violates judicial principles

that is good and universal that can only be done by the body

the highest judiciary that exercise the highest oversight of

judicial passage;

The subsequent ruling has established the existence of 5 (five) terms that should

be fulfilled, i.e.:

a. the rights and/or constitutional authority of the applicant granted

by UUD 1945;

b. the rights and/or constitutional authority by the applicant is considered

aggrieved by the enactment of the testing Act;

c. the rights and/or constitutional authority should be

specific. (specifically) and actual or at least a potential according to

reasonable reasoning can be certain to occu 28I

paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution;

65

[3.15] A draw that the applicant has submitted a written conclusion,

The Government and the House of Representatives did not submit a conclusion;

The Court opinion

[3.16] Stated that after The Court examined in the same way

the request of the applicant, the written evidence submitted by the applicant,

The Government Description, the Speaker of the House, the Expert captions as have been

described above, the Court argued as a following:

[3.16.1] That the main issue should be considered and decided

by the Court in this plea is concerning the constitutionality:

Article 24 paragraph (2) Act 48/2009 stated, " Against the judgment of review

again cannot be done review back;

Section 66 paragraph (1) Act 14/1985 juncto Act 5/2004 juncto Act 3/2009

states, "Review requests can be submitted only 1

(one) times";

Article 268 paragraph (3) Act 8/1981 stated, " Request for review

of a ruling only can be done once only ";

[3.16.2] That according to the applicant a quo contains the restriction

for the applicant to apply for a review of only one

times is contrary to the The provisions of the Constitution of 1945 guarantee any

people to get a fair legal certainty. As in the case

faced by the applicant in a Review verdict Return in case

No. 1 PK/Pdt/2004 dated January 31, 2004 related to the case

Review Back Number 6 PK/Pid/1998 dated 5 March 1999

Review

Review of State Governance No. 44 /TUN/2000 date 9

September 2002, so against the decision of the Review Review

No. 1 PK/Pdt/2004 could not be submitted Review for a second

time, whereas the applicant should not be restricted to obtaining

legal certainty the fair which is guaranteed by the Constitution of 1945;

[3.17] Draw that the provisions of Article 24 paragraph (2) Act 48/2009, Article 66

paragraph (1) Act 14/1985 juncto Act 5/2004 juncto Act 3/2009, Article 268 paragraph (3) Act

8/1981 which is postured by the applicant is contrary to the 1945 Constitution:

66

Article 1 of the paragraph (3) states, "The State of Indonesia is a state of law";

Article 27 paragraph (1) states, " Any citizen at the same time

Upholding

hokum and government with no exception ";

Article 28D paragraph (1) states," Everyone is entitled to a confession,

guarantee, fair protection and legal certainty as well as the treatment that

same before the law ";

Article 28H paragraph (2) states, "Everyone deserves

ease and special treatment to obtain the opportunity and

equal benefits to achieve equality and justice";

Article 28I paragraph (2) states, " Each person entitled to be free of the treatment

that is discriminatory on any basis and is entitled to gain

protection against that discriminatory treatment ";

[3.18] It is balanced that based on dalil-dalil Applicant ' s request

a quo, it can be concluded that according to the applicant the request restriction

a review is only one time contrary to the principles that

contained in the Constitution of 1945 i.e.: i) principle of state law, ii) guarantee principle

equality in front of law and government, iii) treatment principle,

fair protection, guarantee, and legal certainty, iv) affirmative principles

action, and v) non-discrimination principles;

[3.19] A draw that further the Court will consider,

whether the restriction of review requests is only one time

contrary to the 1945 Constitution as the applicant is postulate, as

below:

[3.19.1] That according to the Court, the legal state is a country that

adheres to, among others, the principles of supremacy of law, equality before the law,

and due process of law that is constitutionally guaranteed.

The principle of the state of law is the general principle that be embraced in

hosting the Republic of Indonesia while in

its implementation must be associated with other firmness in the UUD

1945. Therefore, whether the sections are submitted by

The applicant is contrary to or not with the provisions of Article 1 of the paragraph (3)

67

1945, will be considered in a single interrelated series with

other clauses in the 1945 Constitution postured by the applicant;

[3.19.2] That according to the Court of Appeal, the request is not to be used. review

back only for one time no relevance to the guarantee

the equation in front of the law and governance as referred to in

Article 27 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. The review restriction is returned to only one

times are the restrictions that are common to each person and there is no

the distinction between someone with someone else in casu The applicant.

According to the Court of Justice a constitutional perspective, protection against an

a constitutional right of a person or a group of persons in the Act,

but negate the constitutional right for someone or a group of people

others, such circumstances may regarded as a violation of

the same principle of protection (equal protection), and if that restriction

concerns all people then it can be assessed in the frame due process of law.

According to the Court no violation of the protection principle

equals (equal protection) in the sections of the Act are motled

The applicant. The restriction of recharge requests back as

in the applicant is the due process of law which

is a reasonable thing in the formulation of the Act provided

that restriction is treated in a manner that is not in the context of the appropriate process. equal to everyone for

enforcing the materiile law, as is the limitation of freedom

a person due to an act of detention by authorized law enforcement

that applies to all those who do the action crime;

[3.19.3] That according to the applicant, the restrictions a review request

return only one time is limiting the applicant ' s rights guaranteed by

UUD 1945 to get the treatment, warranty as well as legal protection

the fair, so according to the applicant, the restriction conflicting

with Article 28D paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. The applicant ' s control is amplified by

expert opinion (Mudzakkir) who in his opinion argued that novum

as the reason for filing a review request again can be found

at any time. If there is a novum, then a review request

may be submm. The application of the norm is contradictory

with the post-article norm a quo which is required to be tested;

That Section 24 of the paragraph (2) Act 48/2009, Section 66 of the paragraph (1) Act 14/1985 juncto

Law 5/2004 juncto Act Number 3/2009, Article 268 of the paragraph (3) of Act 8/1981 is the same

once not contrary to the provisions of Article 1 of paragraph (3), Section 24 of the paragraph

(1), Article 27 paragraph (1), Article 28D paragraph (1), Section 28H of paragraph (2) and Articlenal Event Law (Sheet) Republic Of Indonesia

In 1981 Number 76, Additional Sheet Republic Of Indonesia

Number 3209),

Refused The Applicant's plea for other than and the rest.

So it was decided at the Consultative Meeting Judge by

nine Judges of the Constitution are Moh. Mahfud MD as Chairman was arrested

Member, Achmad Sodiki, Hamdan Zoelva, Harjono, Muhammad Alim,

M. Arsyad Sanusi, M. Akil Mochtar, Ahmad Fadlil Sumadi, and Maria Farida

Indrati respectively as Member, on Tuesday Fourteenth day

December of the year two thousand ten and spoken in the Open Session

to the public on Wednesday the fifteen December year of the month of two thousand

ten by the same Constitutional Judge accompanied by Ida Ria Tamarding

as the Panitera Replace, attended by the Government or which represents,

The House of Representatives or the representing, and without being attended by

the applicant/its ruler.

72

CHAIRMAN,

ttd.

Moh. -Mahfud MD.

MEMBERS,

ttd.

Achmad Sodiki

ttd.

Hamdan Zoelva

ttd.

Harjono

ttd.

Muhammad Alim

ttd.

M. Arsyad Sanusi

ttd.

M. Akil Mochtar

ttd. ttd.

Ahmad Fadlil Sumadi Maria Farida Indrati

PANITERA REPLACEMENT,

ttd.

Ida Ria Tamheap

democratic;

[3.19.4] That according to the Constitutional Court of Rights in Article 28H paragraph

(2) The Constitution of 1945, is a constitutional guarantee against any person who

experiencing a seance, exposition, exposition, restriction, distinction, and distinction.

participation gaps in politics and public life sourced from

the structural and socio-cultural inequality of society continuously

(discrimination), both formal and informal, in the public sphere and private

or known for the right affirmative action. According to the Court, there is no

there is a specific circumstances to enact affirmative action

to the applicant;

69

[3.19.5] That the constitutional right in Article 28I paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution is

the right to be free of the discriminatory treatment, i.e. the treatment that

leads to the limitations of, harassment, or direct impossibility

or indirectly based on human differentiation on the basis

religion, ethnicity, race, ethnicity, group, group, social status, economic status,

gender, language, political beliefs, that resulted in a reduction,

deviation or removal of the recognition, execution or use of

human rights in life, both individual and collective in

the political, economic, legal, social, cultural, and other aspects of life.

By therefore, according to the Court the limitations specified in the section

The act are mohoned in the case a quo not

is discriminatory as referred to in Article 28I paragraph (2) of the Constitution

1945, due to such restrictions applies objectively to all

citizens in law enforcement in court. This restriction

is intended to provide legal certainty over the completion of an

case, so that one does not easily make the legal effort

review again over and over. Furthermore, this restriction is in line

with a judicial process that intends to be prepared for simple principles,

fast, and light costs. With the restriction also inevitable

a protracted judicial process resulted in late-

the run was also an attempt to obtain justice that could ultimately

incline the bloating against the justice itself as

painted in adagium " justice delayed justice denied ";

[3.20] weighed that in connection with the existence of a Circular Justice Letter

Great RepubIik Indonesia Number 10 Year 2009 on The submission

Request for Review which according to the applicant generating

legal uncertainty and unfair treatment due to opening

fores/allowing submission of a review application back more than

once, according to the Court, the circular letter is related to

The implementation of norms that do not by itself result in the norm

Act that restricts review requests to only 1

(one) times contrary to the constitution. Supreme Court hint in

her letter as being postured by the enabling applicant

70

review requests are more than one time limited, only

against two or more retrial rulings with the object object

the same that its verdict is conflicting between one with the other

both in civil and criminal cases, according to the Court,

is the judicial technical supervision form by the Supreme Court as

the highest state court of the four judicial environments that are in the

underneath it, to address a very basic yuridis problem for

avoid chaos and legal uncertainty in practice. Anyway,

The court did not assess the implementation of norms in practice;

[3.21] weighed that based on those considerations

above, the Court found no opposition between Article 24

paragraph (2) Act 48/2009, Section 66 paragraph (1) Act 14/1985 juncto Act 5/2004 juncto

Act 3/2009, and Article 268 paragraph (3) Act 8/1981 against Article 1 paragraph (3), Article

27 paragraph (1), Section 28D paragraph (1), Section 28H of paragraph (2), and Article 28I verse (2) UUD

1945, so that the applicant's request is not proven by law;

4 . KONKLUSI

Based on consideration of the above facts and laws, the Court

concludes:

[4.1] The court is authorized to examine, prosecute, and disconnect

a request for the a quo;

[4.2] The applicant is not have a legal standing (legal standing) to

apply for testing Section 263 paragraph (1) Act

No. 8 of 1981;

[4.3] The applicant has a legal position (legal standing) for

filing Article 24 (2) of the Act 48/2009,

Article 66 of the paragraph (1) Legislation 14/1985 juncto Act 5/2004 juncto Act 3/2009, and

Article 268 paragraph (3) Act 8/1981;

[4.4] The applicant's request as referred to in paragraph

[4.3] above is unwarranted according to law.

71

Based on the Basic Law of the Republic of Indonesia Year

1945 and by remembering Article 56 paragraph (1) and paragraph (5) of the Act

Number 24 of 2003 on the Constitutional Court (State Sheet

Republic of Indonesia Year 2003 Number 98, Extra State Sheet

Republic of Indonesia Number 4316), as well as Act No. 48 Year 2009

on the Power of Justice (State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Year

2009 Number 157, Additional Sheet Of Republic Of Indonesia Number

5076);

5. AMAR RULING

PROSECUTING,

STATED:

THE APPLICANT ' S APPLICATION IS NOT ACCEPTABLE TO THE APPLICATION

testing Article 263 paragraph (1) Act No. 8 of 1981

on Crimi