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Act No. 4 Of 2010

Original Language Title: Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2010

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SHEET COUNTRY
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

No. 81 (explanation in Additional State Sheet of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5138)

CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
No. 4 YEAR 2010
ABOUT
PASSAGE OF AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA AND THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE
ABOUT THE DESIGNATION OF THE MARITIME BOUNDARY LINE OF THE TWO COUNTRIES IN THE WESTERN PART OF THE SINGAPORE STRAIT, 2009
(TREATY BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA AND THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE RELATING TO THE DELIMITATION OF THE TERRITORIAL
SEAS OF THE TWO COUNTRIES IN THE WESTERNPART OF THE STRAIT OF SINGAPORE, 2009)

WITH THE GRACE OF THE ALMIGHTY GOD

PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA,

Weigh: a. that the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia as an island nation with sovereignty over its territory, including the sea of territory, to be managed and widely used for the welfare and prosperity of the people of Indonesia. as mandated in the Basic Law of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945;
B. that in accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982 (United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982) passed through the Act No. 17 of 1985 and under the Act No. 6 of 1996 concerning the Indonesian waters, Indonesia has an obligation to set its maritime boundaries through negotiations;
c. that on 10 March 2009, Indonesia has signed an Agreement between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore on the Redemption of the Second Region Sea Boundary Line in the Western Section of the Singapore Straits, 2009 in Jakarta;
D. that the Territory of the Regional Boundary Agreement on the Western Part of the Straits of Singapore by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia is intended to affirm the sovereign territory of the Republic of Indonesia, guaranteed legal certainty, activities of the state apparatus in the sea, as well as the increasingly assertive of Nipa Island as an island that has a base point used to be the basis of the maritime boundary measurement of the Republic of Indonesia;
e. that the agreement between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore is done in accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982 (United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982) that gives recognition to The State of the Islands, which has the importance of the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia, and as the embodiment of the archipelago;
f. that based on consideration as referred to in the letter a, the letter b, the letter c, the letter d, and the letter e, need to form an Act on the Unrest of the Agreement between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore on the Penetration Of The Sea Boundary Lines The Second Region of the State in the Western Straits of Singapore, 2009 (Treaty between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore relating to the Delimitation of the Territorial Seas of the Two Countries in the Western Part of the Strait) of Singapore, 2009);

Remembering: 1. Section 5 of the paragraph (1), Article 11, Section 20, and Section 25A of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year of 1945;
2. Act Number 17 Year 1985 of the Unrest United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982 (United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982) (State Gazette of the Republic of the Republic of the United Nations). Indonesia Year 1985 Number 76, Additional Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia No. 3319);
3. Act Number 6 of 1996 on Indonesian Waters (State Gazette Indonesia Year 1996 Number 73, Additional Gazette Republic of Indonesia Number 3647);
4. Act Number 37 Of 1999 on Foreign Relations (Sheet State Of The Republic Of Indonesia In 1999 Number 156, Additional Sheet Of State Republic Of Indonesia Number 3882);
5. Act No. 24 Year 2000 on the International Covenant (State Sheet Of The Republic Of Indonesia In 2000 Number 185, Additional Leaf Of State Republic Of Indonesia Number 4012);
6. Act Number 3 Of 2002 on State Defence (State Sheet Of The Republic Of Indonesia Year 2002 Number 3, Additional Gazette Republic Indonesia Number 4169);
7. Act Number 10 Year 2004 on the Establishment of the Laws of the Law (sheet of State of the Republic of Indonesia of 2004 No. 53, Additional Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4389);
8. Act Number 43 Year 2008 of State Territory (Indonesian Republic Of Indonesia 2008 Number 177, Additional Gazette Republic of Indonesia Number 4925);

With Shared Consent
REPRESENTATIVES OF THE PEOPLE ' S REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
And
PRESIDENT

DECIDED:

SET: LEGISLATION ON THE ENACTMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA AND THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE ON THE DESIGNATION OF THE MARITIME BOUNDARY LINE OF THE TWO COUNTRIES IN THE WESTERN PART OF THE STRAIT OF SINGAPORE, 2009 (TREATY BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA AND THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA) REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE RELATING TO THEDELIMITATION OF THE TERRITORIALSEAS OF THE TWO COUNTRIES IN THE WESTERNPART OF THE STRAIT OF SINGAPORE, 2009).

Section 1
Ratify the Agreement between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore on the Penetration Line of the Second Region of the Country in the Western Section of Singapore Strait, 2009 (Treaty between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore relating to the United States of Singapore) the Delimitation of the Territorial Seas of the Two Countries in the Western Part of the Strait of Singapore, 2009) which had been signed in Jakarta, Indonesia, on 10 March 2009, whose copy of the original manuscript was in Indonesian language and the English language as attached, and is an inseparable part of This Act.

Section 2
This Act goes into effect on the promulgable date.

In order for everyone to know it, order the invitational of this Act with its placement in the State Sheet of the Republic of Indonesia.

Passed in Jakarta
on June 22, 2010
PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA,

-DR. H. SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO
Promulgated in Jakarta
on June 22, 2010
MINISTER OF LAW AND HUMAN RIGHTS
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA,

PATRIALIST AKBAR


ADDITIONAL
STATE SHEET RI

No. 5138 (explanation Of State Sheet 2010 Number 81)

EXPLANATION
Above
CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
YEAR NUMBER
ABOUT
PASSAGE OF AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA AND THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE
ABOUT THE DESIGNATION OF THE MARITIME BOUNDARY LINE OF THE TWO COUNTRIES IN THE WESTERN PART OF THE SINGAPORE STRAIT, 2009
(TREATY BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA AND THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE RELATING TO THE DELIMITATION OF THE TERRITORIAL
SEAS OF THE TWO COUNTRIES IN THE WESTERNPART OF THE STRAIT OF SINGAPORE, 2009)
I. UMUM

1. The background on the need for the Regional Boundary Boundary between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and the Government of the Republic of Singapore on the Regional Boundary of the Western Straits of Singapore.
In accordance with the provisions of the International Hydrographic Organization (International Hydrographic Organization), the Singapore Strait is a strait located in Indonesian waters from the Little Karimun island to Bintan Island, Singapore's waters, and the International Hydrographic Organization (Indonesian). Malaysian waters from Cape Piai to Cape Tuas and from Johor to Cape Trespassers. The toponimi of the Singapore Strait maritime region has been set in the 1953 IHO document Number S-23.

Indonesia and Singapore had an Area Naval Boundary Agreement signed in Jakarta on 25 May 1973 and passed with Act No. 7 of 1973 on 8 December 1973. The agreement only governs part of the Indonesia-Singapore maritime boundary segments in the Singapore Strait. Other segments that need to be talked about to complete the overall maritime boundary between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore are the western segment (in the territory of Nipa-Tuas Island), the eastern segment of the 1st section (in the Batam-Changi Island region) and segments Eastern Part 2 (in the Bintan-South Ledge/Middle Rock/Pedra Branca Island region).

The establishment of a regional boundary line in the western part of the Singapore Strait with the Republic of Singapore is required by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia to provide legal certainty about the sovereign territory of the Republic of Indonesia. In regards to Indonesia's interests in the region, the Straits of Singapore has a very high strategic value considering the strait is a very solid international shipping line that is the link between the European continent. with Southeast Asia, East Asia and the Pacific. For Indonesia, the Singapore Strait is also the artery of the Indonesian shipping lane to the rest of the world.

In addition, the designation of the region's maritime boundaries also confirmed the use of a base point on Nipa Island as the basis for the measurement of the maritime boundary of the Republic of Indonesia. Nipa Island, located at the coordinates 01 ° 09 '13' 'LU and 103 ° 39 '11' 'BT, is one of the islands where there are two basic points of the base of the Indonesian archipelago (Number 175 and Number 176) based on Government Regulation Number 38 of 2002. updated with Government Regulation No. 37 of 2008. Government Regulation No. 37 of the Year 2008 has been registered to the Secretary General of the United Nations in accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982 (United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982).

The establishment of a regional maritime boundary line in the western part of the Singapore Straits between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore has essentially provided an advantage for the Republic of Indonesia in various aspects, namely:
a. the extent of the region ' s clear maritime boundary so it guarantees legal certainty;
B. Ease the monitoring and enforcement efforts of state sovereignty in the region ' s sea;
c. ease Indonesia ' s efforts as a coastal country to guarantee the safety of navigation lanes in the Singapore Strait; and
D. Improving relations between the two countries.

2. Process of Negotiating Maritime Boundaries in the Western Section of the Singapore Straits between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore.
Negotiations on establishing a regional boundary line in the western part of the Strait of Singapore with the Government of the Republic of Singapore began on 28 February 2005, and ended on 10 March 2009 when the Foreign Minister of the two countries. signed the Agreement in Jakarta between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore on the Redemption of the Second Region Sea Limit Line in the Western Part of Singapore Straits.

In the process of negotiating Indonesia has always based its position on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982 (United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982), refusing to use the reclamation result as the basis of The measurements, as well as using the original 1973 map reference and the Indonesian base point on Nipa Island and the base of the Indonesian archipelago, were drawn from Nipa Island to the Little Karimun island.

3. The Poes Fill the Agreement between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore on the Redemption of the Second Region Sea Limit Line in the Western Section of the Singapore Straits.
Article 1 of the Agreement between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore on the Penetration of the Second Region of the Territory in the Western Section of Singapore The Strait of Singapore regulates the coordinates and lines linking it as the second-region sea boundary line. country. The points coordinates are calculated using World Geodetic System 1984 Datum (WGS84) and straight lines connecting each coordinate point: 1 (1 ° 10 '46.0 "LU, 103 ° 40' 14.6" BT); 1A(1 ° 11'17.4 "LU, 103 ° 39 ' 38.5" BT); 1B(1 ° 11'55.5 "LU, 103 ° 34 '20.4" BT); and 1C(1 ° 11'43.8 "LU, 103 ° 34' 00.0" BT) as described in Annex "A" of the Agreement.

Article 1 also governs that the exact location of the coordinates above the sea shall be established in a manner that will be mutually agreed upon by the authorized officials of the two countries. In accordance with the regulations applicable in Indonesia, the official is referred to as the National Survey Coordination and Mapping Board and the Indonesian Navy's National Army Oceanographic Hydrographic Service.

Article 2 states that the boundary line of the Agreement between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic of Singapore on the Penetration Line of the Second Region of the State in the Straits of Singapore was signed on 25 May 1973 and the regional maritime boundary line. in the western segment of the Singapore Strait signed on March 10, 2009 is described in Annex "B" of the Agreement.

Article 3 governs the peaceful manner of settlement by deliberation or negotiation in the event of disputes arising from the interpretation or implementation of the second treaty of the country.

Article 4 and Article 5 govern that the agreement needs to be ratified by the respective countries. The charter of the ratification will then be exchanged, and the exchange date of the ratification of ratification is stated as the effective date of the treaty's enactment.

II. SECTION BY SECTION

Section 1
Pretty obvious.

Section 2
Pretty obvious.