Key Benefits:
Milk ErzV
Date of completion: 15.07.1970
Full quote:
" Milk product regulation of 15 July 1970 (BGBl. 1150), the most recent of which is Article 17 of the Law of 25 July 2013 (BGBl. 2722). "
Status: | Last amended by Art. 17 G v. 25.7.2013 I 2722 |
(+ + + Text proof applicable: 11.12.1987 + + +)Heading: IdF d. Art. 1 No. 1 V v. 3.12.1987 I 2443 mWv 11.12.1987 Unofficial table of contents
(+ + + measures on the basis of the EinigVtr cf. Milk V Annex EV + + +)
(+ + + For application in the accession area cf. for the period from 3.10.1990 to
31.12.1990 V v. 28.9.1990 I 2117 (EGRÜblV) u. for the period from 1 January 1991
V v. 18.12.1990 I 2915 (EGÜblV) + + +)
(+ + + Official notes of the norm provider on EC law:
Implementation of the
ERL 114/2001 (CELEX Nr: 32001L0114) V v. 23.6.2003 I 1052
Implementation of the
ERL 61/2007 (CELEX Nr: 32007L0061) V v. 21.12.2007 I 3282 + + +)
I. | (a) sour milk products) produced from milk or cream using mesophilic lactic acid bacteria crops, also with an increase in milk dry mass and/or enriched with milk protein products; | 1. | Sourmilk (drinking milk) | 1. | as column 1, I b), of milk without enrichment with milk-protein products without heat treatment after fermentation | at least 3.5 | |
2. | Sour milk thickened (Thick Milk, seedmilk) | 2. | as No. 1, but thickened | at least 3.5 | |||
3. | Low-fat sour milk (low-fat drinking sour milk) | 3. | as n ° 1 | at least 1.5 maximum 1.8 | |||
4. | low-fat milk (low fat milk, low-fat seedmilk) | 4. | as No. 1, but thickened | at least 1.5 maximum 1.8 | |||
5. | Sour milk skimmed (sour cream milk, skimmed milk sour) | 5. | as No.1, also with the addition of pure buttermilk or buttermilk, in the production of which only skimmed milk has been added to the butter | 0.5 | |||
6. | Sour milk is thickened (skimmed milk, skimmed milk, framed milk of seedlings, milk of seedlings) | 6. | like No. 5, but thickened | 0.5 | |||
7. | Sahnesauermilch (cream milk, sour cream, sour cream) | 7. | as no. 1, but from cream, also under the one-position of the fat content | at least 10,0 | |||
8. | Cream Milk (skimmed milk, cream milk, cream milk) | 8. | as No. 7, but thickened | at least 10,0 | |||
9. | creme fraiche (kitchen cream, kitchen cream) | 9. | made from pasteurised milk or cream using lactic acid bacterial cultures, even with a fat content setting, even with the addition of sucrose, up to 15% of the total product, without heat treatment after fermentation, Packaged within 24 hours of manufacture at the site of manufacture | at least 30 | |||
II. | (a) yoghurt products made from milk or cream, where, in the finished product, specific thermophilic ripening cultures, the growth optimum of which is greater than 42 °C, must outweigh the weight of the milk, even with an increase in the weight of the milk dry matter. and/or enriched with milk protein products | 1. | Yoghurt | 1. | as column 1, II b), ripening cultures predominantly consisting of Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus, without enrichment with milk protein products and without heat treatment after fermentation | at least 3.5 | |
2. | Low-fat yoghurt | 2. | as n ° 1 | at least 1.5 maximum 1.8 | |||
3. | Yoghurt from skimmed milk (skimmed milk yoghurt) | 3. | as n ° 1 | 0.5 | |||
4. | Cream yoghurt (cream yoghurt) | 4. | as No.1, but from cream, even with the fat content | at least 10,0 | |||
5. | Yoghurt mild | 5. | as No. 1, using other lactobacilli instead of the Lactobacillus bulgaricus | at least 3.5 | |||
6. | Low-fat yoghurt mild | 6. | as No. 5 | at least 1.5 maximum 1.8 | |||
7. | Yoghurt mild, from skimmed milk (yoghurt mild from skimmed milk) | 7. | as No. 5 | 0.5 | |||
8. | Cream yoghurt mild (cream yoghurt mild) | 8. | as No. 5, but from cream, even with the fat content setting | at least 10,0 | |||
III. | (a) Kefir products produced from milk or cream, using specific ketoirs or a culture derived therefrom, also with a view to increasing the mass of milk and/or enriched with milk protein products | 1. | Kefir | 1. | made from milk, with the specific keto or a culture directly produced from this, which must contain all the characteristic micro-organisms of the Kefir oil, so that in the ready-to-eat product at least 0.05 Weight percentages of ethanol as well as the formation of carbon dioxide can be achieved, even with an increase of the milk dry mass, without enrichment with milk protein products and without heat treatment after fermentation. | at least 3.5 | |
2. | Fetarmer Kefir | 2. | as n ° 1 | at least 1.5 maximum 1.8 | |||
3. | Kefir from skimmed milk (skimmed milk kefir) | 3. | as n ° 1 | 0.5 | |||
4. | Sahnekefir (Rahmkefir) | 4. | as No.1, but from cream, even with the fat content | at least 10,0 | |||
5. | Kefir mild | 5. | as column 1, III (b), but from milk, with specific cultures derived from kefir-claves with lactic acid streptococci and lactobacilli, without enrichment with milk-protein products and without heat treatment after fermentation | at least 3.5 | |||
6. | Fetarmer Kefir mild | 6. | as No. 5 | at least 1.5 maximum 1.8 | |||
7. | Kefir mild from skimmed milk (Kefir mild from skimmed milk) | 7. | as No. 5 | 0.5 | |||
8. | Sahnekefir mild (Rahmkefir mild) | 8. | as No. 5, but from cream, even with the fat content setting | at least 10,0 | |||
IV. | (a) buttermilk products) in the case of milk or cream, and the direct manufacture of milk fat products of group XVII from cream, whether or not sour or subsequently with lactic acid bacteria Acidified, also with an increase in the mass of milk and/or enriched with milk-protein products, also with the addition of cream | 1. | Buttermilk | 1. | as in column 1, IV b), without enrichment with milk protein products and cream and without heat treatment after fermentation; the water added in the case of the buttress shall not exceed 10% of the total product obtained; if used, Skimmed milk must not account for more than 15% of the total product in the case of the breast milk | 1.0 | |
2. | Pure buttermilk | 2. | as No 1, without the addition of water or skimmed milk, to butter, increase of milk dry mass only by the withdrawal of water | 1.0 | |||
V. | (a) cream product (cream product) b) produced from milk by the separation of skimmed milk or the adjustment of the fat content to at least 10% fat, also enriched with milk protein products | 1. | Coffee bean (drinking cream, coffee cream, cream, cream) | 1. | as column 1, V (b), but without enrichment with milk-protein products | at least 10,0 | |
2. | |||||||
3. | Whipped cream (Schlagrahm) | 3. | as No. 1, impact-resistant, even with an increase in the weight of the milk-milk-mass | at least 30.0 | |||
VI. | (dropped) | ||||||
VII. | (a) unsweetened condensed milk products obtained from milk, whether or not containing cream and/or dried milk products, are concentrated by partial withdrawal of the water and made free of germs by heat treatment, with the addition of Dry milk products must not exceed 25% of the dry matter content of the finished product; even if the protein content of the milk used has been adjusted to at least 34% by weight of the fat-free dry mass, by adding Milk retente, milk permeate and/or lactose and/or withdrawal of milk components, but without modification of the ratio of whey protein to casein in the standardized milk | 1. | Condensed milk with a high fat content (condensed coffee bean) | 1. | as column 1, VII b), total milk dry matter at least 26.5% by weight | at least 15.0 | |
2. | Condensed milk (condensed whole milk) | 2. | as point 1, total milk dry matter at least 25.0% by weight | at least 7.5 | |||
3. | Semi-skimmed condensed milk | 3. | as No. 1, total milk dry matter at least 20.0% by weight | At least 1.0 less than 7.5 | |||
4. | Condensate milk (condensed skimmed milk) | 4. | as No. 1, total milk dry matter at least 20.0% by weight | 1.0 | |||
VIII. | (a) sugared condensed milk products) produced from milk, whether or not containing cream and/or dried milk products and/or lactose, concentrated by partial withdrawal of water and by the addition of sucrose (semi-white sugar, white sugar) or refined white sugar), with the addition of dry milk products not exceeding 25% and lactose not exceeding 0.03% of the dry matter content of the finished product, including the adjustment of the protein content of the milk used at least 34% by weight of the fat-free dry mass, by Addition of milk retentate, milk permeate and/or lactose and/or withdrawal of milk components, but without changing the ratio of whey protein to casein in the standardized milk | 1. | Condensed milk sweetened (condensed whole milk) | 1. | as column 1, VIII (b), total milk dry mass at least 28.0% by weight | at least 8.0 | |
2. | Sweetened partially skimmed condensed milk (partly skimmed condensed milk) | 2. | as point 1, total milk dry matter at least 24.0% by weight | At least 1.0 less than 8,0 | |||
3. | Condensed skimmed milk (condensed skimmed milk) | 3. | as point 1, total milk dry matter at least 24.0% by weight | 1.0 | |||
IX. | (a) dried milk products obtained from milk, whether or not containing lactic acid bacterial cultures or specific lactic acid bacterial cultures (yoghurt cultures) or ketene cultures, or cream products, by further deprivation of the water Dried, with a water content not exceeding 5% in the finished product, including milk sugar products, up to 32% of the total product for use as an additive to beverages; also using lactase; also with the setting of the Protein content of milk used for at least 34% by weight of the milk used Non-fat dry matter, by the addition of milk retentate, milk permeate and/or lactose and/or withdrawal of milk components, but without changing the ratio of whey protein to casein in the standardized milk | 1. | Milk powder with high fat content (cream powder, cream powder) | 1. | as column 1, IX (b), but without the use of milk sugar products and lactase, of unleavened milk and/or cream products, with no more than 5% water content | at least 42.0 | |
2. | Yoghurt powder with high fat content (cream yoghurt powder, cream yoghurt powder) | 2. | as no. 1, but from cream yoghurt (cream yoghurt) | at least 42.0 | |||
3. | High fat kefir-powder (cream cone powder, cream cone powder) | 3. | as No. 1, however, from Sahnekefir (Rahmkefir) | at least 42.0 | |||
4. | Milk powder (whole milk powder) | 4. | as n ° 1 | at least 26,0 | |||
5. | Yoghurt powder | 5. | as no. 1, but from yoghurt | at least 26,0 | |||
6. | Kefirpowder | 6. | as No. 1, but from Kefir | at least 26,0 | |||
7. | Semi-skimmed milk powder | 7. | as n ° 1 | more than 1.5 less than 26,0 | |||
8. | Semi-skimmed yoghurt powder | 8. | as no. 1, but from low-fat yoghurt | more than 1.5 less than 26,0 | |||
9. | Semi-skimmed Kefir powder | 9. | as No. 1, but from fat-rich Kefir | more than 1.5 less than 26,0 | |||
10. | Skimmed milk powder | 10. | as n ° 1 | Maximum 1.5 | |||
11. | Magermilk yoghurt powder | 11. | as No.1, but from skimmed-milk yoghurt | Maximum 1.5 | |||
12. | Skimmed milk powder | 12. | as No.1, but from skimmed-milk kefir | Maximum 1.5 | |||
13. | Buttermilk powder | 13. | as in column 1, IX (b), but without the use of milk sugar products and lactase, of buttermilk products, with a maximum water content of 7% | maximum 15.0 | |||
X. | (a) dairy products) by the complete or partial separation of the egg white from milk and the products produced therefrom, including the use of lactase | 1. | Sweet whey | 1. | by the deposition of the cheese material with milk serum obtained by the action of such a label, also using lactase | ||
2. | Sauermolke | 2. | milk serum obtained by the deposition of the cheese at predominant acid effect, also using lactase | ||||
3. | Whey cream (whey cream) | 3. | in the case of a product, including lactase, which is produced by the removal of whey | at least 10,0 | |||
4. | Sweet whey powder | 4. | Product produced by the extensive withdrawal of water from sweet whey with a maximum of 5% water, milk sugar content of at least 70%, also using lactase | ||||
5. | Sweet whey powder, partially unsweetened | 5. | like No 4, but less milk sugar due to partial withdrawal | ||||
6. | Sour whey powder | 6. | Product produced by extensive withdrawal of water from sour whey or re-acidified sweet whey with a maximum of 6% water, milk sugar content of at least 60%, also using lactase | ||||
7. | Sour whey powder, partially unsweetened | 7. | like No 6, but less milk sugar due to partial withdrawal | ||||
8. | desalinated whey powder | 8. | Sweet or sour whey powder produced from largely desalinated sweet or sour whey, ash content not more than 2.5%, water content not exceeding 6%, also using lactase | ||||
9. | Protein-enriched whey powder | 9. | produced from sweet or sour whey by extensive deprivation of water, according to procedures which accumulate whey protein, protein content at least 22%, water content not more than 8%, also using lactase | ||||
XI. | (a) milk sugar products) made from milk or whey products by crystallisation or other processes obtained from carbohydrates, including lactase | 1. | Milk Sugar Medicinal book quality | 1. | as in column 1, XI (b), refined, in accordance with the pharmacopoeia in its valid version, | ||
2. | Lactose (lactose) | 2. | as column 1, XI b), with a water-free lactose content of at least 99.0% m/m in dry matter, anhydrous or with a molecule of water of crystallization, or a mixture of both | ||||
XII. | (a) milk protein product) produced from skimmed milk, buttermilk or whey in accordance with the procedures listed in column 3 or other methods which separate the milk protein in its entirety or in part from the other parts of the milk, without prejudice to: a possible prior treatment with ion exchange and concentration procedures; where use is made of laboratory substitutes, they must comply with the requirements of Article 20 (5) of the Code in the version of the Notice of 14 April 1986 (BGBl. I p. 412). | 1. | Milk protein | 1. | produced from skimmed milk by process which, in its entirety, largely separate the milk protein from the other ingredients; protein content at least 70%, water content not more than 6%, ash content not exceeding 7%, milk sugar content not exceeding 15% | Maximum 1.5 | |
2. | Water-soluble milk protein | 2. | as No. 1, soluble in water | Maximum 1.5 | |||
3. | Acid-nutrient casein or nutritional casein (acid casein) | 3. | a) | as column 1, XII b), but from skimmed milk; by precipitation with the aid of acids, whey or lactic acid-forming bacteria cultures; washed and dried | Water content, maximum 10.0% m/m | ||
Milk protein content in dry matter, at least 90% m/m | |||||||
of which nutrient content, at least 95% m/m | |||||||
Milk fat content in dry matter, at most 2.25% m/m | |||||||
titratable acidity, expressed in ml of tentelnormal sodium hydroxide solution in g, at most 0.27 | |||||||
b) | without foreign odors; colour white to creamy white; the product must not contain any lumps which are resistant to light pressure; insoluble in pure water | Ash content (including: P (deep) 2 O (deep) 5), not more than 2.5% m/m | |||||
water-free lactose, maximum 1% m/m | |||||||
Sediments (burnt particles), not more than 22.5 mg in 25 g | |||||||
4. | Nutrient casein or nutrient casein (Labnährkasein) | 4. | a) | as column 1, XII b), but from skimmed milk, by precipitation with the help of Lab or other milk coagulant enzymes, washed and dried | Water content, not more than 10% m/m | ||
Milk protein content in dry matter, at least 84% m/m | |||||||
of which cascum content, at least 95% m/m | |||||||
b) | as no. 3 (b) | Milk fat content in dry matter, not more than 2% m/m | |||||
Ash content (including: P (deep) 2 O (deep) 5), at least 7.50% m/m | |||||||
water-free lactose, maximum 1% m/m | |||||||
Sediments (burnt particles), not more than 22.5 mg in 25 g | |||||||
5. | Nutrient caseinate or closed milk protein (caseinate) | 5. | a) | as column 1, XII b), but from skimmed milk; by precipitation with the aid of acids, whey or lactic acid-forming bacterial cultures; treated with neutralizing substances and drying; or from casein treated with neutralizing substances has been | Water content not more than 8% m/m | ||
Milk powder content in dry matter, at least 88% m/m | |||||||
Milk fat content in dry matter, not more than 2.0% m/m | |||||||
water-free lactose, not more than 1.0% m/m | |||||||
pH 6 to 8 | |||||||
Sediments (burnt particles), not more than 22.5 mg in 25 g | |||||||
b) | (b), but very low aroma and very low foreign odors, almost completely soluble in distilled water, with the exception of calcium caseinate | ||||||
6. | Labkasein | 6. | as column 1, XII b), product obtained from skimmed milk by the action of the lab., with at least 78% protein (factor 6.37); not more than 12% water | ||||
7. | Whey protein | 7. | produced from sweet or sour whey by process which enriches the whey protein; protein content at least 70%, water content not more than 7%, ash content not more than 8%, milk sugar content at most 15%. | ||||
XIII. | (dropped) | ||||||
XIV. | (a) milk mixed product or name of the group used in each case in combination with the transport name of the food sb) produced from milk and/or one or more milk products from Groups I to V, and also from the group IX in the case of drinks from vending machines, including enrichment with milk products of groups X and XII, with the addition of food added, including the use of colouring foods, up to a total of 30% of the total quantity of the finished product, to be used for the Manufacture in vending machines also completely or partially dried, with the exception of: Ice cream, semi-finished products for ice cream, puddings, milk rice, creams, sauces, soups | 1. | Milk mixed drink or whole milk in combination with the transport name of the given food | 1. | as column 1, XIV b), from whole milk, liquid | ||
2. | Milk-mixed drink or semi-skimmed milk in combination with the indication of the transport name of the given food | 2. | as no. 1, but from semi-skimmed milk, liquid | ||||
3. | Milk mixed drink from skimmed milk (from skimmed milk) or skimmed milk (skimmed milk) in combination with the transport name of the given food | 3. | as No. 1, but from skimmed milk (skimmed milk), liquid | ||||
4. | Name of the standard variety of groups I to V in connection with the transport name of the given food | 4. | as column 1, XIV b), from a standard variety of groups I to IV, in each case without heat treatment after fermentation, and a standard type of group V | ||||
XV. | (a) whey mixed product produced from group X molk products, also using colouring foods and lactase and/or enriched with milk protein products, with the addition of added foods, the proportion of Molk products are larger than the sum of the other parts, also completely or partially dried for manufacture in vending machines | 1. | Whey in combination with the transport name of the given food | 1. | as column 1, XVI b), but from whey | ||
2. | Whey cream (whey cream) in combination with the transport name of the given food | 2. | as column 1, XVI b), but from whey cream (whey cream) | ||||
XVI. | (a) milk fat products produced from milk, cream by separating buttermilk and/or butter by separating water and adjusting the fat-free dry mass, liquid or partially crystallised, including by means of inert gas, including by: Separation into different softening and solidification ranges, fat content more than 90% | 1. | Butterfat (water-free butterfat, anhydrous milk fat, buttery malt) | 1. | as column 1, XVII b), by separating the fat-free dry matter, maximum free fatty acid content: 0.35%, in the case of sour cream butter, 0.45% (calculated as oleic acid), maximum water content: 0.1%, without disconnection into different Softening ranges | at least 99.8 | |
2. | Butterfat (butteroil) | 2. | as No. 1, but maximum free fatty acids: 0.5% (calculated as oleic acid), Peroxide maximum: 0.5 mEqu O (deep) 2/kg of fat, maximum water content: 0.2% | at least 96 | |||
3. | Butterfat fractionated | 3. | as No. 1, fractionated by crystallization | at least 99.8 |
Milk product | Property | Method | Stand |
I. Condensed milk products uncapped |
|
L 02.06.E (EC) and 1 (EC) | January 1981 |
|
L 02.06.E (EC) | January 1981 | |
|
L 02.06-9 (EC) -11 (EC) | May 1988 | |
II. Sweetened condensed milk products |
|
L 02.06.E (EC) and 1 (EC) | January 1981 |
|
L 02.06.E (EC) and 3 (EC) | January 1981 | |
|
L 02.06.E (EC) and 5 (EC) | January 1981 | |
|
L 02.06-9 (EC) -11 (EC) | May 1988 | |
III. Dried milk products |
|
L 02.06.E (EC) and 2 (EC) | January 1981 |
|
L 02.06.E (EC) and 4 (EC) | January 1981 | |
|
L 02.06.E (EC) and 6 (EC) | January 1981 | |
|
L 02.06.E (EC) and 7 (EC) or 8 (EC) | January 1981 | |
|
L 02.06-9 (EC) -11 (EC) | May 1988 | |
IV. Acid asein |
|
L 02.09-4 | May 1986 |
|
L 02.09-5 | May 1986 | |
|
L 02.09-1 | May 1986 | |
|
L 02.09-2 | May 1986 | |
|
L 02.09-7 (EC) | March 1987 | |
V. Labkasein |
|
L 02.09-4 | May 1986 |
|
L 02.09-5 | May 1986 | |
|
L 02.09-3 | May 1986 | |
|
L 02.09-7 (EC) | March 1987 | |
VI. Kaseinat |
|
L 02.09-4 | May 1986 |
|
L 02.09-5 | May 1986 | |
|
L 02.09-6 | June 1986 | |
|
L 02.09-7 (EC) | March 1987 | |
---------
|