Key Benefits:
See the copyright notice Conditions of use .
In accordance with the decision of the Government, the Environmental Protection Act (177/2014) Pursuant to:
This Regulation shall apply to environmental protection (177/2014) In Annex 1, Table 1, point (6) (a) and (2) (6) (6) (a) and (b), and the organic solvents used in Annex 2, paragraphs 4 to 6, and establishments using organic solvents, The solvents are consumed more than the quantity indicated in the table in Annex 1 to this Regulation.
The Regulation shall not apply to activities involving organic solvents in which the solvent reacts in the process to be used.
For the purposes of this Regulation:
(1) Institution A fixed technical unit carrying out one or more of the activities referred to in Annex 1 and other activities closely linked to it, which are technically linked to activities carried out in the same place and which may affect: Emissions;
(2) Existing facility An installation or body which has been in operation on 29 March 1999, whose activity has been authorised or registered before 1 April 2001, or the installation whose application for an environmental permit has been lodged before 1 April 2001 and introduced by 1 April 2002 at the latest;
(3) Removal gas, A gaseous discharge containing volatile organic compounds or other impurities and released into the air from the exhaust pipe or the purification plant;
(4) Fugitive emissions Emissions released into the environment through windows, doors, vents and other similar openings which are not exhaust gas emissions from the use of solvents, disposed of or recovered from the treatment of effluents Organic solvents or organic compounds, organic solvents disposed of or recovered or recovered from organic compounds or organic compounds, solvents contained in waste collected and not recovered for re-use Solvents;
(5) Total emissions The total quantity of effluent and fugitive emissions;
(6) Emission limit value The amount of emissions calculated in the standard conditions of volatile organic compounds, which shall not be exceeded in one or more periods, expressed as a concentration, percentage or quantity;
(7) Mixture Mixture or solution of two or more substances;
(8) Volatile organic compound An organic compound with a steam pressure of 293,15 Kelvin at a temperature of 0,01 kg or more, or having an equivalent volatility under certain conditions of use and the part of the creosote exceeding 293,15 Kelvin Temperature;
(9) Organic solvent: The solvent that is used as such or in combination with other substances:
(a) the dissolution of raw materials, products or waste materials;
(b) dissolution of impurities;
(c) as a solution;
(d) as a dispersion medium;
(e) viscosity control;
(f) removal of surface tension;
(g) plasticiser;
(h) as a preservative;
(10) Washing solvent Solvent for cleaning equipment;
(11) Coatings and paints An organic solvents mixture that is used to provide an ornamental, protective or other useful effect on the surface;
(12) Glue A mixture of organic solvents used to connect the separate parts of the product;
(13) Ink by weight A mixture of organic solvents used in printing activities for printing a text or images for different surfaces;
(14) On the stage Transparent coating;
(15) Consumption The total number of organic solvents and washing solvents used in the establishment during one calendar year or any other 12-month period, with the exception of organic solvents, which are recovered for reuse;
16) Use Or By the amount of the process The amount of organic solvents used in each activity and the organic solvents used in the mixtures used, including those coming from inside or outside the installation, and each time using recyclable solvents;
(17) Re-use of organic solvents The use of organic solvents recovered from the installation for technical or commercial purposes or as fuel, excluding the treatment of recovered solvents as waste;
(18) Managed by governments Situations where the volatile organic compounds released from the installation are assembled centrally and removed from the outdoor air, either in the form of uncleaned or decontamination equipment and are thus not dispersed;
19) Start-up and shut-down operations The start-up or detention of operations, the operation of the unit of equipment or the operation of a container, other than those relating to regular production activities, or their restarting or shutdown.
Emissions of volatile organic compounds due to the activities and installations referred to in Article 1 shall not exceed the limit values set out in Annex 1 as determined in milligrams of organic carbon In the normal month, and not the fugitive emissions determined as a percentage of the solvents used or the total emissions determined per product unit or as a percentage of the solvents used.
Instead of the emission limit value and the fugitive emission limit value, the total emission limit value specified in Annex 1 may be used.
In the event of authorisation, an institution may fail to comply with the fugitive emission limit value as defined in Annex 1, where compliance with the limit value is not technically and economically feasible. In that case, the operator shall demonstrate to the licensing authority that the best available techniques are applied in operation and installation.
In the event of an activity and an installation carrying out a painting as referred to in Annex 1, Table 5a, the emission limit value of the effluent gases and the fugitive emission limit value may be observed if the painting cannot be carried out under controlled conditions. The emission reduction programme shall be followed. Where the use of a reduction programme is not technically and economically feasible, the operator shall demonstrate to the licensing authority that the best available techniques are applied in operation and installation.
The activities and establishments referred to in Article 1 shall take all appropriate precautions to minimise the emissions of volatile organic compounds during start-up and shut-down operations.
If the operation of the institution changes substantially or if the institution is subject to a substantive change for the first time, the part of the institution which is the subject of an essential change shall be considered as a new institution.
The change in the average daily maximum daily organic solvents used in the existing establishment is considered to be essential if the facility operates as planned and under normal conditions, except for start-up, shutdown and Equipment maintenance and:
(1) the establishment used in the activities referred to in Tables 1, 2, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5c, 5c, 5c, 5c, 5c, 5c, 5c, 5c, 11 and 12, or an installation that is used in other activities referred to in Annex 1; Solvent less than 10 tonnes per year, emissions of volatile organic compounds will increase by more than 25 %;
(2) emissions of volatile organic compounds other than those referred to in paragraph 1 shall increase by more than 10 %.
Instead of the emission limit values set out in Article 3, the operator may draw up a plant-specific emissions reduction programme to be followed. In this case, the installation's emissions shall decrease at least as much as if the installation or operation complied with the emission limit values laid down in Article 3.
The emission reduction programme shall meet the requirements of Annex 2 or otherwise reduce emissions by the same amount.
Emissions from the existing installation shall comply with the target value of the emissions referred to in the reduction programme no later than one year after the environmental authorisation has been granted or registered in the environmental protection information system.
The emission reduction programme shall be submitted when applying for an environmental permit or for registration.
The operator shall comply with the emission limit values laid down in Articles 7 and 8, despite compliance with the emission reduction programme.
Substances and mixtures which, due to their volatile organic compounds, contain classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures and amending and repealing Directives 67 /548/EEC and 1999 /45/EC and Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 In accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 as carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic to reproduction and for which the hazard statements H340 are addressed, H350, H350i, H360D or H360F shall be replaced by less harmful Substances or mixtures as soon as possible.
The emissions from the use of the substances bearing the marking referred to in paragraph 1 shall not exceed 2 mg per month, if the combined mass flow of these compounds is at least 10 grams per hour.
Emissions from the use of halogenated volatile organic compounds (H341 or H351 H351) shall not exceed 20 milligrams per normal month if the combined mass flow of these compounds is not less than 100 grams An hour.
In a plant where two or more of the activities listed in Annex 1 are carried out, the emission limit values for the tables in Annex 1 may be applied for each activity separately.
The installation may also apply an overall emission limit, which shall not exceed the emission obtained by calculating the annual emission of each activity, assuming that the requirements of Article 3 (1) are applied to each activity.
An institution employing two or more of the activities listed in Annex 1 using the substances and mixtures referred to in Articles 7 and 8 shall comply with the emission limit values laid down in Articles 7 and 8 for each activity separately.
The operator shall monitor continuously emissions if the installation of volatile organic compounds of the plant after the cleaning equipment of the final effluent is on average more than 10 kg of organic carbon per hour.
In situations other than those referred to in paragraph 1, emissions shall be monitored by means of quantitative measurements. Period measurements shall include at least three measurements during each measurement period.
In the case of continuous measurements, the emission limit values shall be considered to be complied with if:
(1) any arithmetic mean obtained during a 24-hour period in which the installation or operation is under way, except for start-up and shut-down periods and maintenance of the equipment, does not exceed the emission limit values; and
2) no hourly average values exceed the emission limit values by more than 1,5 times.
For periodic measurements, the emission limit values shall be considered to have been complied with if during one measurement period:
(1) the average of all readings does not exceed the emission limit values; and
2) no hourly average values exceed the emission limit values by more than 1,5 times.
Compliance with exhaust emission limit values for Annex 1 shall be considered as an overall organic carbon, unless otherwise specified in Annex 1.
Compliance with the emission limit values set out in Articles 7 and 8 shall be considered as the sum of the masses of individual volatile organic compounds.
By the end of February each year, the operator shall submit to the competent supervisory authority the information as to whether the emission limit values for the exhaust gases and the emission limit values or total emission limit values are complied with, or The reduction programme in accordance with Annex 2 and the derogation granted in accordance with Article 3 (3) or (4). The data may include an emissions management plan drawn up in accordance with Annex 3.
By the end of February, the operator whose activity is registered in the information system shall provide the competent surveillance authority with information on the compliance of the institution with the provisions of this Regulation. The report shall contain information on the solvents used for the previous year, compliance with emission limit values, the monitoring of emissions and the achievement of the objectives of the reduction programme, as well as other information relevant to monitoring.
The operator shall inform the competent supervisory authority of the cessation of activities.
The operator shall immediately inform the competent control authority of any changes which are relevant to the protection of the environment.
This Regulation shall enter into force on 5 February 2015.
This Regulation repeals the Council Regulation on the limitation of emissions of volatile organic compounds due to the use of organic solvents in certain activities and installations (2003) .
Directive 2010 /75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council (32010L0075); OJ L 334, 17.12.2010, p. 17Annex 1
The emission limit values for blank gases shall be calculated at the temperature of 273,15 Kelvin and 101,3 kilopcal air pressure and expressed in mg of organic total carbon (mg C) in the normal month (m) 3 (n))
1. Printing
Printing refers to the reproduction of texts and/or images, where the printing is transferred to a surface by means of a pictogram. This includes the relevant varnishing, coating and laminating techniques.
However, this Regulation shall apply only to the following processes:
* Flexopaino ; printing works where rubber or light copolymers are applied on the weight of the printing ink above the areas to be left without pressure, and used by evaporation of dry liquid ink.
* Heatset-printing offset printing The printing works in which the printed material is fed into the machine, not as separate sheets, and where the image transferor is used in such a way that the printed and non-printing area is in the same plane. Without pressure, the area will be treated as receptive to water and thus the colour of the ink to be rejected. The printing area shall be handled in such a way as to receive and continue to transmit the weight to the printed surface. The evaporation of the organic solvent in the printing ink occurs in the furnace where hot air is used to heat the printed material.
* Lamination associated with the printing process ; the integration of two or more flexible materials to produce laminates.
* Publication weight ; a deep weight used for printing paper in journals, brochures, catalogues or similar products using toluene-based printing ink.
* Deep weight; Printing works where cylindrical pressure is used, where the printed area is below the indelible area, using liquid, dry weight, dry ink. The recesses shall be filled with the ink and the areas not printed shall be cleaned from the excess weight before the printed surface touches the cylinder and raises the depth of the ink.
* Rotational weight The printing works in which the printed material is fed on the machine, not in separate sheets, where the printing ink is pressed to the printed surface through a porous pressure surface, where the area to be printed is open and the non-printing area is: Insulated and used in liquid form only by evaporating dry ink.
* Caring ; activities in which the varnish or glue intended for the subsequent closure of packaging material is applied to a flexible material.
Table 1.
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Heatset-rainface printing (> 15) | > 15-25 | 100 | 30 1 | 1 The solvent residue in the finished product shall not be considered as part of fugitive emissions. | |||
| > 25 | 20 | 30 1 | |||||
| Publication weight (> 25) | > 25 | 75 | 10 | 15 | |||
| Other deep weight, flexography, rotational weight, other laminating or laminating units (> 15) textile and cardboard rotary weight (> 30) | > 15-25 | 100 | 25 | 1 Solvent consumption for textile and cardboard rotary weights. | |||
| > 25 | 100 | 20 | |||||
| > 30 1 | 100 | 20 |
2. Surface cleaning
Surface decontamination refers to chemical scrubbing, with the exception of activities using organic solvents for the removal of impurities such as fat from the surface of the material or product, including degreasing. Cleaning activity involving more than one stage before any other activity shall be considered as one surface cleaning activity. Car washing operations at a service station shall not be considered as a cleaning of surfaces within the meaning of this Regulation.
Table 2.
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Surface cleaning 1 (1) | > 1 TO 5 | 20 2 | 15 | . | 1 Using the compounds specified in Articles 7 and 8. | ||
| > 5 | 20 2 | 10 | 2 The limit value refers to the mass of individual compounds in mg/m 3 (n) and not to the total amount of carbon. | ||||
| Other surface cleaning (> 2) | > 2-10 | 75 1 | 20 1 | 1 These values shall not apply to installations that demonstrate to the environmental licensing authority that the average organic solvent content of all used cleaners does not exceed 30 % by weight. | |||
| > 10 | 75 1 | 15 1 |
3. Vehicle painting and vehicle original painting outside the establishment (≤ 15 t/a)
Vehicle painting outside the establishment means an industrial or commercial painting activity or associated degreasing activities carried out in the vehicle (1090/2002) The original painting of defined cars or parts thereof with corrective-type materials when carried out outside the original production lines, and the painting of trailers defined in the vehicle law.
Table 3: (29.10.2012)
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Emission limit value for waste gases (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Vehicle coating and original vehicle painting outside the establishment (≤ 15 t/a) | ≤ 15 | 50 ( 1 ) | 25 | 1) When demonstrating compliance with the emission limit value according to Article 11 (2), the average duration of measurements shall be 15 minutes. |
4. Continuous ribbon coating
For the purposes of continuous operation, rim-coated steel, stainless steel, coated steel, copper alloys or aluminium bands shall be coated in a continuous process with either a film or a laminate.
Table 4:
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Continuous ribbon coating (> 25) | > 25 | 50 1 | 5 | 10 | 1 The emission limit value of the emission limit value shall be 150 mg C/m in institutions using techniques which use techniques to re-use recovered solvents. 3 (n) |
5. Painting, coating
A painting or coating means an activity in which one or more layers of paint, varnish or any of the following surfaces are applied:
* Vehicles:
-new passenger cars, as defined in vehicle category M1 and new vans defined in category N1 if they are painted in the same establishment as M1 vehicles;
-cabs of HGVs as defined by the driver as a tourist accommodation, and the full range of technical equipment related to the accommodation of N2 and N3 vehicles, as defined in the vehicle law;
-vans, which are vehicles of category N1 and lorries, as defined in the vehicle law, as defined in the vehicle code N2 and N3, with the exception of driving cabs;
-buses and coaches, as defined in the vehicle law category M2 and M3.
* Trailers, as defined in the vehicle code O1, O2, O3 and O4.
* Metal and plastic surfaces, including surfaces of aircraft, ships, trains, tractors and similar surfaces *
* Wood surfaces
* Textiles, fabric, foil and paper surfaces
* Leather
This activity does not include the coating of tracks by means of metals which are made by electrophoresis or spraying techniques. If at some point in the painting or coating the same paragraph is printed by any technique, the printing phase shall be considered as part of the painting or coating function.
Table 5a
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit values for fugitive emissions (expressed as a percentage of the solvents used) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Other coating, including metal, plastics, textiles 5 , foil and paper coating or painting (> 5) | > 5-15 | 100 1,4 | 25 4 | 1 The emission limit value shall apply to coating and drying under controlled conditions. | |||
| > 15 | 50/75 2.3, 4 | 20 4 | 2 The first emission limit value shall apply to drying processes, the second for coating. | ||||
| 3 For textile coating plants using techniques where the reuse of recovered solvents is possible, the emission limit value for retreading and drying processes is 150 mg C/m 3 (n) | |||||||
| 4 In a painting that cannot be done under controlled conditions (such as shipbuilding, the manufacture of aeroplanes), these values may be disregarded in accordance with Article 3 (4). | |||||||
| 5 The rotational weight of textiles is part of the activity referred to in paragraph 1. |
Table 5b
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Paint surface painting (> 15) | > 15-25 | 100 1 | 25 | 1 The emission limit value shall apply to painting and drying processes taking place under controlled conditions. | |||
| > 25 | 50/75 2 | 20 | 2 The first value applies to the drying, the second to the painting. |
Table 5c
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Finishing of leather (> 10) | > 10-25 | 85 g/m 2 | The emission limit values are expressed in grams of solvent emitted per square metre of the product obtained. | ||||
| > 25 | 75 g/m 2 | 1 Finishing the leather used for interior decorating and consumables in individual leather products such as bags, belts, wallets, etc. | |||||
| > 10 1 | 150 g/m 2 |
VEHICLE PAINTING INDUSTRY
The total emission limit values are expressed in grams of solvent emitted per square metre of the product and the quantity of solvent emitted relative to the car's bodywork.
The areas of all the products listed in the table below are defined as follows:
-surface area of the total area covered by electrophoretic technology, together with the surface areas of all parts which may be added at the following stages of the painting process where they are painted with the same paints as: The product concerned, or the total area of the product painted in the establishment.
The area covered by electrophoretic technology shall be calculated using the following formula:
| 2 x total body weight of the product | |
| _______________________________________________ | |
| Average thickness of metal sheet x density of metal sheet |
This method also applies to other painted parts manufactured from other plates.
Computer-aided design (CAD) or similar other methods shall be used to calculate the surface area or total area of the area covered by the addition of other parts.
The total emission limit value set out in the table below refers to all process stages in the same installation from the electrophoretic technology or from any other painting process to the final stage waxing, and The solvent for polishing coating, the solvent used for cleaning process equipment and the spray paint and other fixed structures, including during and outside production. The total emission limit value shall be expressed as the sum of the mass of organic compounds per square metre of the total area of the painted product and the sum thereof per basket of the car.
Table 5d
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Production volume (refers to annual production of the painted product) | Total emission limit values | |
| New installations | Existing installations | ||
| Coating of new cars (> 15) | > 5,000 | 45 g/m 2 Or 1,3 kg/bodyweight + 33 g/m 2 | 60 g/m 2 Or 1,9 kg/bodyweight + 41 g/m 2 |
| ≤ 5 000 self-bearing constructs or > 3500 substrates | 90 g/m 2 Or 1,5 kg/bodyweight + 70 g/m 2 | 90 g/m 2 Or 1,5 kg/bodyweight + 70 g/m 2 | |
| Coating of new trucks (> 15) | ≤ 5 000 | 65 | 85 |
| > 5,000 | 55 | 75 | |
| Coating of new vans and lorries (> 15) | ≤ 2,500 | 90 | 120 |
| > 2,500 | 70 | 90 | |
| Coating of new buses (> 15) | ≤ 2 000 | 210 | 290 |
| > 2,000 | 150 | 225 |
In paintings containing vehicles as defined in Table 5 (d) and in which the solvents are consumed less than the consumption mentioned in Table 5d, the painting and vehicle painting of the vehicle in paragraph 3 shall be respected. Outside (≤ 15 t/a).
6. The Landing
Landing refers to the coating of metal conductors used for converters, motors and other similar coils.
Table 6:
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Landing (> 5) | > 5 | 10 g/kg 1 | 1 Applicable to installations where the average diameter of wire is ≤ 0,1 mm. | ||||
| 5 g/kg 2 | 2 Applicable to all other installations. |
7. Chemical washing
Chemical washing means an industrial or commercial activity in which volatile organic compounds are used in an establishment for the cleaning of clothing, furniture or similar articles, with the exception of stains and Manual removal manually in the textile and clothing industry.
Table 7:
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for shark emissions (as a percentage of the solvents used) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Chemical washing | 20 g/kg 1.2 | 1 Expressed as mass of solvent released per kilogram of purified product. | |||||
| 2 The emission limit value specified in Article 8 shall not apply in this sector. |
8. Saturation of the tree
'Covering' means the preservation of timber which improves the preservation of timber.
Table 8:
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Wood saturation (> 25) | > 25 | 100 1 | 45 | 11 kg/m 3 | 1 Not applicable to saturation of creosote. |
9. Manufacture of footwear
Processing of footwear means activities for the production of whole footwear or parts thereof.
Table 9:
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Manufacture of footwear (> 5) | > 5 | 25 g per pair | The total emission limit value is expressed in grams of solvent per pair of solvent emitted. |
10. The Lamination
Lamination means the attachment of wood and/or plastics to produce laminates.
Table 10:
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Lamination (> 5) | > 5 | 30 g/m 2 |
11. The Flame
Flag refers to activities other than those referred to in paragraphs 9 and 10, where the glue is applied to a surface, with the exception of the adhesive and lamination associated with printing.
Table 11:
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Flame (> 5) | > 5-15 | 50 1 | 25 | 1 If the technique for recovering the recovered solvent is used, the emission limit value for removal gases shall be 150 mg C/m. 3 (n) | |||
| > 15 | 50 1 | 20 |
12. Manufacture of paints, varnists, grains and other coatings and adhesives
Manufacturing refers to the manufacture of paints, varnishes, grains and other coatings and adhesives by mixing pigments, resins and adhesives in organic solvents or other carriers. Manufacturing shall also mean the manufacture of intermediate products if they occur at the same site with the activities referred to above. The preparation includes pre-pergolation and dispersion, viscosity and colour coding, as well as activities related to the packaging of the finished product.
Table 12.
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Manufacture of paints, varnists and other coatings and adhesives (> 100) | > 100-1000 | 150 | 5 | 5 % of used solvents | Emissions shall not be excluded from the solvent that is sold as part of that mixture in a sealed package. | ||
| > 1000 | 150 | 3 | 3 % of used solvents |
13. Processing of rubber
Processing refers to a mixture of natural rubber or synthetic rubber, milling, milling, sewing, extrusion, vulcanisation, and all ancillary activities to convert natural rubber or synthetic rubber into the final product.
Table 13
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Processing of rubber (> 15) | > 15 | 20 1 | 25 2 | 25 % of used solvents | 1 If the technique for recovering the recovered solvent is used, the emission limit value for removal gases shall be 150 mg C/m. 3 (n) | ||
| 2 Emissions shall not be excluded from the solvent that is sold as part of the product or mixture in a sealed package. |
14. The extraction of vegetable oils and animal fats and the processing of vegetable oils
The extraction of vegetable oils and animal fats and the processing of vegetable oils shall mean the extraction of vegetable oils from seeds and other vegetable materials, the treatment of dry residues for the production of animal feed, seeds and plant or animal materials To clean up the fats and vegetable oils obtained.
Table 14:
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Vegetable oil and animal fat extraction and vegetable oil processing (> 10) | > 10 | Animal fat: 1,5 kg/tonne Risiine oil: 3,0 kg/tonne Rape or rapeseed seed: 1,0 kg/tonne Sunflower seed: 1,0 kg/tonne Soya beans (normal crush): 0,8 kg/tonne Soybeans (white flakes): 1,2 kg/tonne Other seeds and other Vegetable materials: 3 kg/tonne 1 1,5 kg/tonne 2 4 kg/tonne 3 | 1 The environmental licensing authority shall set the total emission limit values for individual seed lots and other plant material on a case-by-case basis using the best available techniques. | ||||
| 2 Applies to all fractionation processes with the exception of oil/water precipitation. | |||||||
| 3 Applicable to oil/waterinquipping. |
15. Pharmaceutical Industry
Pharmaceutical industry refers to pharmaceutical legislation (185/1987) The manufacture of medicinal products, the manufacture of medicinal products by chemical synthesis, fermentation process, extraction, and the formulation and finishing of these medicinal products, as well as the manufacture of medicinal products, if they occur in the same place.
Table 15:
| Activity (solvents consumption in tonnes/year) | Solvent consumption (tonnes/year) | Gas emission limit value (mg C/m 3 (n) | Emission limit value for fugitive emissions (as a percentage of used solvents) | Total emission limit value | Specific provisions | ||
| New installations | Existing installations | New installations | Existing installations | ||||
| Pharmaceutical industry (> 50) | > 50 | 20 1 | 5 2 | 15 2 | 5 % of used solvents | 15 % of used solvents | 1 If the technique for recovering the recovered solvent is used, the emission limit value for removal gases shall be 150 mg C/m. 3 (n) |
| 2 Emissions shall not be excluded from the solvent that is sold as part of the product or mixture in a sealed package. |
Annex 2
EMISSION REDUCTION PROGRAMME
The emission reduction programme may be used in the installation instead of the emission limit values for the exhaust gases specified in Annex 1 and the emission limit values or total emission limit values. The reduction programme shall achieve the same emission reduction as if the emission limit values in Annex 1 were complied with at the installation.
The operator shall submit a emissions reduction programme to the Authority in accordance with Article 6 (4).
The reduction programme may be drawn up for an installation using paints, varnishes, printing or other coatings or adhesives. In particular, the aim is to reduce the average concentration of the products used by the installation or to increase the efficiency of the use of solids, in order to reduce the total emissions of the installation as a percentage of annual reference emissions. The quantity referred to as the target value of emissions. The target value of emissions shall be attained within the time frame laid down in Article 6 (3).
Annual reference emission (ARE):
The reference emission shall be defined in such a way as to correspond as far as possible to a situation in which no emission reduction measures have been carried out or the situation in which the reduction programme is drawn up.
The reference emission shall be calculated as follows:
(1) Determine the total quantity of solids in the year consumed or coating, ink, varnish or adhesive. The term "Chinese" shall mean all substances in paints, coatings, grains, varnishes or adhesives that become solid water or volatile organic compounds.
(2) The reference emission shall be calculated by multiplying the total quantity of solids as determined in paragraph 1 by the coefficient shown in Table 2.1. The coefficients of the table are constants describing the ratio of the quantity of solids and solvents used in each activity to the use of traditional solvent-based products. Where, in the case of an installation which is registered with the licensing authority or the environmental protection system, the Authority can reasonably be shown that the ratio of the ratio of the product to the quantity of the product to be used in the operation Is something other than the standard below, so it can be used for the calculation of the reference emission.
Table 2.1
| I told | |
| Deep weight, flexopaino, lamination as part of printing, lactation as part of printing | 4 |
| Painting/coating of wood surfaces | 4 |
| Painting/coating of textiles, fabric, foil or paper | 4 |
| Flame | 4 |
| Continuous tape coating | 3 |
| Vehicle coating and original vehicle painting outside the establishment (≤ 15 t/a) | 3 |
| Explaints in contact with food | 2.33 |
| Aeronautics and space coatings | 2.33 |
| Other coating | 1,5 |
| Rotational weight | 1,5 |
Target value of emissions (TE):
(3) The emission target value is equal to the annual reference emission multiplied by the percentage that is:
(Annex 1, fugitive emission limit value + 15) for installations included in Annex 1 to vehicle painting and vehicle painting outside the establishment (≤ 15 t/a) (Table 3) or other coating or painting in Annex 1 (Table 3) (5a) and painting of wood surfaces (Table 5b) in accordance with the consumption rates of lower solvents;
(Annex 1, fugitive emission limit value + 5) for all other installations.
(4) The requirements of the Regulation shall be deemed to have been complied with where, by means of a solvent management plan in accordance with Annex 3, or otherwise in the case of a licensing authority or an institution registered in the environmental protection system, the Authority The actual annual emission determined in such a way is less than or equal to the target value of the emissions (TE).
Annex 3
SOLVENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
1. Principles
The solvent management plan shall be used to demonstrate or to ensure that the installation complies with the emission limit values referred to in Article 3 or the emissions reduction programme referred to in Article 6, and in the context of emissions reduction measures, and When assessing the consumption of solvents used in the installation, emissions and compliance with other provisions.
2. Definitions
The amount of organic solvents used in the process, i.e. use of organic solvents (I):
I=I1 + I2
I1. The amount of organic solvents contained in the organic solvents or mixtures used in the activity during the period from which the material balance is calculated.
I2. The amount of organic solvents contained in the organic solvents or recovered mixtures, reused as a solvent in operation. The recycled solvent is calculated every time it is used.
Amount of organic solvents leaving the process or operation (O):
O1. Emission gas emissions
O2. Organic solvents in water
O3 The quantity of organic solvents committed as impurities or residues in the products graduated from the process.
O4 Release of organic solvents into air that have not been recovered. This includes the release of organic solvents into the air through general ventilation such as doors, windows, vents and similar openings.
5. Chemical or physical reactions such as organic solvents or organic solvents or organic compounds disposed of by adsorbed or disposed of by adsorption or disposed of by adsorption or by adsorption Or organically recovered organic solvents, or organic compounds, provided that they do not count as O6, O7 or O8.
O6 Organic solvents contained in collected waste.
O7 Organic solvents or organic solvents contained in a mixture sold as a product with commercial value.
O8. Organic solvents contained in mixtures other than those referred to in paragraph O7, to be recovered for re-use elsewhere than in the process.
O9. Organic solvents released in other ways.
3. Use of solvent management plan (29.10.2012)
Management plan for determination of fugitive emissions (F)
(i) For the calculation of fugitive emissions (F), one of the following equations shall be used:
F = I1-O1-O5-O6-O8
Or
F = O2 + O3 + O4 + O9
The emissions shall be determined either directly or in an equivalent arithmetic way, for example by using the process to capture the process.
The limit value is expressed/calculated as a percentage (%) of the solvents used in the process (I).
(ii) The emission determination shall be carried out in a short but comprehensive measuring series. The definition shall only be renewed once the equipment is renewed.
Use of the management plan for compliance with the reduction programme in Annex 2
If the installation complies with the emissions reduction programme, the annual solvent consumption (C) shall be determined using the management plan as follows:
C = I1-O8
Determination of the solids content of coatings, paints, varnists, varnists or adhesives for the calculation of annual reference emissions (ARE) and target emissions (TE) may be made, respectively, by taking into account annual consumption The solids content (% or g/l) of the product used and the density of the solids (g/l).
Use of the management plan in the calculation of total emissions (E)
The management plan shall be carried out annually in order to determine the total emissions (E) of the installation or operational unit. Emissions can be determined as follows:
E = F (fugitive emissions) + O1 (effluent emissions)
In order to calculate the overall emission limit referred to in the second paragraph of Article 9 of the Regulation, an installation carrying out two or more activities falling within the scope of the Regulation and applying the total emission limit referred to in the second paragraph of Article 9 of the Regulation, Total emissions from all relevant activities and in order to compare emissions to the total emissions that would have been achieved by respecting the emission limit values set out in Annex 1 for each activity.
This Regulation shall enter into force on 4 November 2015. However, it shall apply from 5 February 2015.
Directive 2010 /75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council (32010L0075); OJ L 334, 17.12.2010, p. 17
