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In accordance with the decision of the Parliament:
General regional administrative courts are the administrative rights of Helsinki, Hämeenlinna, Eastern Finland, Northern Finland, Turku and Vaasa.
The seat of the Administrative Court of East Finland is the Kuopio and the Administrative Court of Northern Finland. In addition, the Administrative Court of Hämeenlinna has a permanent seat in Jyväskylä, the Administrative Court of East Finland in Joensuu, Kouvola and Mikkeli and the Administrative Court of Northern Finland in Rovaniemi.
The administrative court of the Åland Islands is expressly provided for.
The jurisdiction of administrative courts is laid down by a decree of the Government.
Administrative proceedings are dealt with and settled by administrative law, administrative affairs and other matters to be covered by it under the administrative law of the administration (18/06/1996) Or other law.
The Administrative Court has a supreme court of administrative law as well as the other members of the Administrative Court. Expert members shall be involved in the cases referred to in Article 7.
Paragraph 2 has been repealed by L 25.2.2000/211 .
The Administrative Court is governed by administrative law and is responsible for its effectiveness.
The appointment of the Supreme Administrative Court of Justice and the Administrative Court of Justice, as well as the eligibility criteria of the Administrative Court, as referred to in paragraph 2, shall be laid down in the law on the appointment of Judges (2011) . (25.2.2000)
Vesilai (197/2011) And environmental protection law (177/2014) The qualification of a non-legal member of an administrative right involved in the handling of proceedings is an appropriate higher education diploma in the field of technology or science. In addition, he is required to be familiar with the duties of the applicable legislation. (27/06/2015)
Under Article 12 (2) of the Law on the appointment of Judges, the two-language administrative court may, in order to safeguard linguistic rights, have an adequate number of posts to be appointed Language skills.
The decree of the Council of State provides for the number of posts referred to in paragraph 1 in each of the two-language administrative courts. Before presenting the case to the State Council, the Ministry of Justice shall request the opinion of the Council of State for the need for the appointment of a Judge within the meaning of paragraph 1.
In the case of administrative law, a member of the expert shall be involved in the deliberations and judgment of:
1) in the protection of children (19/2007) In the case of child and family child protection; (13.4.2007)
(1a) adoption law (22/2012) Concerning the suspension of the adoption of the authorisation, the refusal of an international adoption service or the suspension of the service, the authorisation of adoption or the right to information on adoption documents; (20,2012/26)
2) The Law on Special Care for Disabled People (519/1977) , on the contrary, in the case of specific maintenance or extension of the will;
(3) in the case of mental health law (1116/1990) , regardless of his or her will or the seizure of his/her property, or any limitation of his/her property;
(4) in the case of a decision on the determination of a person in substance (1999) In accordance with Articles 11 or 12, regardless of their will, and in the case referred to in Article 13 of that Law; and
(5) in infectious diseases (183/1986) Of the Member States.
(2/9,2005/699)However, for the purposes of the final decision, the administrative court may decide, in the cases referred to in paragraph 1, without a member of the expert.
The Council of State shall, for the purposes of Article 7 (1) of the Administrative Court, impose a sufficient number of part-time experts and alternate members for a four-year term of office. For the remainder of the term of office, the seat of a Member or an alternate member shall be appointed for the remainder of the term of office. The right of a Member and an alternate to remain in office shall otherwise be valid for the holders of the office of the Judge.
The expert and alternate shall be:
(1) persons who have completed the appropriate higher education qualifications as referred to in Article 7 (1) (1) and (1a); (20,2012/26)
(2) persons who have completed the appropriate higher education qualifications as referred to in Article 7 (1) (2), persons with special care for the mentally disabled;
(3) in the cases referred to in Article 7 (1) (3), qualified physicians experienced in psychiatry;
(4) persons who have experience in the areas referred to in Article 7 (1) (4), persons familiar with substance abuse;
(5) Specialised physicians experienced in the cases referred to in Article 7 (1) (5).
Before the appointment of an expert or an alternate member of the Administrative Court, and in the course of the exercise of the task, a statement of interests as referred to in Article 14 of the Law on the appointment of Judges shall be submitted to the Administrative Court. (17/05/2015)
A person who meets the eligibility criteria laid down in Article 8 may be appointed as an expert member and an alternate member of the administrative court with a good oral and written knowledge of the language of the majority of the population of the administrative court, and:
(1) a satisfactory understanding of the second language and a satisfactory verbal skill in one language administrative court; and
2) the satisfactory oral and written knowledge of the second language in the two-language administrative court.
Qualifications for the competence of experts and alternates of the Administrative Court of the Åland Islands are laid down in the Åland Autonomy Law (14/04/1991) By a State Council Regulation.
A member of the administrative court and a member of an expert shall take the oath or issue a judge's assurance in the administrative court as Chapter 1 of the Court of Justice Articles 6a and 7 shall be provided if he has not done so earlier.
The administrative court's rapporteurs are the administrative secretaries and notaries. As a qualification requirement for the office of the Administrative Court, a degree in law in law and a university degree suitable for the post of notary.
The linguistic competence as a qualification requirement for the office of the rapporteur is an excellent oral and written knowledge of the language of the majority of the population of the population of administrative law, and:
(1) a satisfactory understanding of the second language and a satisfactory verbal skill in one language administrative court; and
2) the satisfactory oral and written knowledge of the second language in the two-language administrative court.
(19/122003/1206)As rapporteur for administrative law, there may also be a district court. The district court is appointed by the Administrative Court.
The district court may be appointed by the District Court (581/1993) Article 14 Of the Court of Justice of the European Union and the Court of Justice of the European Union. The district court is required to have the language knowledge provided for in Article 10 (2) of this Act.
The administrative court shall appoint a judge or administrative secretary to the Administrative Court and shall draw up a training plan for the content of the exercise.
More detailed provisions on judicial practice in administrative court are laid down by a decree of the Government.
Upon expiry of that period, the Judge appointed for the time limit may continue to participate as a member in the preparation or handling of which he or she has been involved in the period for which he was appointed.
The administrative court shall have a quorum of three members, unless otherwise provided for by law.
In the case of cases under the Water Act and the Environmental Protection Act, a three-member assembly consists of two legal experts and a member of the natural sciences or technology, and two legal experts under Article 7. Member and member of the expert. Where the quality of the question in question so requires, the administrative court may also settle the matter in a four-member state. In the case of a four-member assembly, at least two of the members of the Law of Law and in the cases referred to in Article 7, shall be composed of three members of the law of law. A case in accordance with the Water Act and the Environmental Protection Act may be settled in a wider context if the specific nature or extent of the case so requires. In such a case, in addition to the President, a necessary number of members of the natural sciences or technology and a number of legal experts shall be required. The Chair will always be a member of the law. (10/06/2015)
If the appeal or other requirements of the administrative loan are withdrawn, one member of the law may make a decision as a result. A member of the law may also decide whether or not a complaint or other administrative action has been initiated within the prescribed period, and shall decide whether the administrative court has jurisdiction to deal with the case. One member of the law may decide on the provision of an enforcement order under Article 32 or any other law. One member of the law may decide that an oral hearing or review is to be carried out, and to make decisions relating to their delivery, and also to decide on other preparatory measures. One member of the law may also reject the request for an oral hearing or review.
The administrative court's quorum in the case of public access to the proceedings in the administrative court is governed by the law of the administrative courts (2011) . (30.3.2007/382)
The administrative court shall also have a quorum composed of two members, except where the quality of the question in question does not require the use of a three-member configuration and the matter of appeal is to be resolved:
1) in the Income Tax Act (1535/1992) , the reduction of the cost of the capital, the reimbursement of travel expenses, deductions from the income tax, the deduction from the tax or the deduction of the deficit, or the property tax law (654/1992) , car tax law (1482/1994) Or vehicle tax law (1281/2003) On the application of the law on the application of (15/04/1998) Or inheritance and gift taxes in accordance with (378/1940) The valuation of the property referred to;
2. Land use and construction (132/1999) Or the granting of an exemption as referred to in Chapter 23;
(3) Waste (166/2011) Application; (17/06/2015)
4) Demographic data (107/1993) , the Home Rule (2013) Or by name (694/1985) Application;
(5) Civil service (1446/2007) Application; (28.12.2007)
(6) the law of order (2003) Or assembly law (1999) Application;
7) Child support law (1998) , social welfare law (710/1982) , the Law on Income Support (19/05/1997) , the Child Day Care Act (186/1973) , the law on services and support measures on the basis of disability (380/1987) Or the Social and Health Customer Charges Act (18/04/1992) Application;
(8) Aliens (2003) Other than in the case of an asylum procedure or a residence permit issued on grounds of subsidiary protection or humanitarian protection; (8 MAY 2009)
(9) Passport law (442/1986) Application;
(10) Basic teaching (18/08/1998) Application;
(11) the law on charges levied by courts and certain judicial authorities (16,1993) , the State payment law (150/1992) Or a payment service (529/1980) Application; (31.1.2015)
(12) succession of succession (40/1965) Section 2 of Chapter 5 The surrender of the country's heritage; or (31.1.2015)
(13) the law on combating waste (185/2002) , the Law on Plant Health (2011) , the European Community Law on the implementation of the quota system for milk and milk products (355/1995) , the Game Management Act (158/2011) Or of the injury law (12/2009) Or the Forest Government Act (1378/2004) A complaint lodged pursuant to paragraph 2. (31.1.2015)
The administrative court also has a quorum in a two-member assembly, a member of the judiciary and a member of the expert, if the case concerns the subordination of the decision on the continuation of treatment in accordance with mental health law for the purpose of strengthening administrative law.
The matter dealt with in a two-member assembly shall be delegated to a three-member composition if the members are not unanimous.
Maintenance period 671/1998 Has been repealed by Maintenance Support 580/2008 , Passil 642/1986 Has been repealed by PassiL 671/2006 , Population data L 507/1993 Has been repealed by L for the Population Information System and for the certification services of the Population Register Centre 661/2009 And social services L 71/1982 Essentially has been repealed by the Social Service L 13/04/2014 .
The administrative court is also quorum when deciding on a matter of appeal:
(1) the law on parking (27/2011) Or the Law on the Inspection of Public Transport (19/09/1979) Application; (17,061/730)
(2) the Law on the State television and radio (185/1998) The imposition of a television charge and the verification fee;
3. On the transfer of vehicles (1028/2008) Application; or (5.12.2008/831)
4. On driving licences; (2011) And the Road Traffic Code Chapter 5 of Regulation (ec) And driving licence issues. (16 DECEMBER 1311)
The quorum of a single Judge is governed by Article 193 (2) of the Aliens Act, the Law on Legal Aid (257/2002) (2), the (767/2005) in Chapter 20 of Chapter 20 And Article 85 of the Child Protection Act. (10/04/2013)
The case referred to in paragraph 1 may also be considered in the composition referred to in Article 12a (1).
The administrative court may act as divided into sections as laid down in the Rules of Procedure of the Administrative Court.
The Head of the Chamber shall designate the President of the Chamber for a period of no more than three years. The task shall be declared to the administrative court judges of the administrative court who have been appointed before the end of the application period. The competent authority is required to have the necessary personal qualities and managerial skills.
The order for President of the Chamber may be withdrawn for a reason.
The President of Division shall conduct the work of the Chamber. He shall in particular ensure the overall planning and organisation of the work of the Chamber and the performance of the work. He will supervise the application of the legal principles and the interpretation of the law in the case of the Chamber.
In the event of an overseer, his duties shall be exercised by the President of the Chamber, which shall be the oldest official in office.
The Administrative Court shall take part in the plenary session of the Administrative Court, as well as the permanent and longer-term administrative courts appointed for a longer period. Where, under the law, a member of the expert is involved in the judicial proceedings, he shall also participate in the proceedings in plenary. (10/06/2015)
The plenary shall have a quorum of at least half of the members of the Administrative Court and of the Administrative Court.
Throughout the sitting of the Chamber, the President or the President of the Chamber and, as Members of the Chamber, acting as members of the Chamber, who were members of the Chamber when the matter was referred to the Chamber, At the hearing. Where, under the law, a member of the expert is involved in the judicial proceedings, he shall also participate in the proceedings at the sitting of the Chamber. Within the framework of the Water Act and the Environmental Protection Act, the entire section of the Chamber shall take part in the scientific or technical fields which had been assigned to participate in the resolution of the case in question.
The entire Chamber shall have a quorum of at least five members. If the formation of a formation determined in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be less than five members, the matter shall be referred to the plenary.
In the interests of uniformity of law or otherwise, a fundamental or general jurisdiction or a part thereof may be referred to a plenary session or at a sitting of the Chamber.
The decision to refer the case to a plenary session shall be decided by the Chief Executive and the President of the Chamber at the sitting of the entire Chamber.
Other cases are dealt with by a regulation in plenary.
Legal issues shall be dealt with by the presentation.
The case shall be presented by the Administrative Tribunal, the Administrative Court, the district court or the notary.
§ 19 has been repealed by L 1.6.2001/444 .
The members of the administrative court, the rapporteur and the district court are charged with malpractice in court proceedings.
At the request of the State and local authorities and other public authorities, the authorities of the State and other public authorities shall, without prejudice to the provisions of confidentiality, issue the necessary information and other administrative assistance to the administrative court.
The issue of public access to justice in the administrative court is in force as laid down in the law on public access to the proceedings before the administrative courts.
More detailed provisions on the implementation of this law shall be adopted by the Regulation.
The rules of procedure laid down in the Rules of Procedure of the Administrative Court, having been established by the Administrative Court, shall be laid down in more detail in the Administrative Court.
This Act shall enter into force on 1 November 1999.
This law repeals the Law of 31 December 1974. (1021/1974) And the Water Act of 19 May 1961 (264/1961), Chapter 15, Article 14 The preceding subtitle and Articles 14 (3) to (5), 14a, 16-19, 19a, 19 (a), 20 and 21, as amended, and Article 14 (3) (5) (3) to (5) of the Water Code in Laws 467/1987 and 1015/1993, 14 a, 16 to 19, 19 Articles 20 and 21 of Law 467/1987.
The other law or regulation provides for the right to vote shall apply after the entry into force of this law of administrative law. The provisions of any other law or regulation relating to the right to vote shall apply after the entry into force of this law by the administrative law of which the jurisdiction of the district court in question is essentially transferred. The other law or regulation provides for the right of access to water, after the entry into force of this law by the Administrative Court of Vaasa.
The measures necessary for the implementation of this law may be adopted before the law enters into force.
At the time of entry into force of this Act, cases pending before the Court of Appeal shall be referred to the Administrative Court of Vaasa. At the time of entry into force of this Act, cases pending before the entry into force of this Act shall be dealt with by the administrative court of which the jurisdiction of the district court in question is essentially transferred.
The President of the Republic appoints the Supreme Court of Uusimaa, Turku and Pori, the Supreme Court of Oulu and Lapland, and the Judges of the Court of Justice of the Republic of Uusimaa and the Judges of the Advocates-General of Vaasa, to the administrative rights resulting from them.
The President of the Republic appoints the other members of the Administrative Court for the first time to be dissolved without declaring the Supreme Administrative Court. In such a case, the administrative courts of the administrative court may register all the overseers of the rights in respect of the privileges other than those referred to in paragraph 1 and the offices of the administrative court may register all the overseers of those rights; and County magistrates. When filling the power, priority shall be given to a judge whose current post is one of the rights of the judiciary in some or all of the jurisdiction of the administrative court. If a judge is in a court of law whose jurisdiction is partly transferred to several administrative courts, the Ministry of Justice shall consult the holder of the Judge's office as to which office he or she shall take up as a matter of priority.
In accordance with paragraph 2, the Water High Court may enrol in the office of the Administrative Court of Vaasa and the Administrative Court. The President of the Republic appoints the water hydrants to the offices of the Administrative Court of Vaasa.
The holder of a Judge, who has been designated as a judge in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs 1 to 3, shall retain the right to remain in office as in the entry into force of the Civil Service Act. Article 25 (756/1986) Provides.
The movement and the corresponding positions shall be transferred, other than those referred to in Article 26, to the administrative rights concerned by the entry into force of this Act. The transfer of posts does not require the consent of the official, except when they are transferred from one municipality to another. The Ministry of Justice decides on the transfer of posts and the allocation of staff to administrative rights.
The members of the expert group and their alternates shall continue their term of office in the respective positions of the Administrative Court.
THEY 114/1998 , LaVM 19/1998, EV 217/1998The entry into force of this Act shall be regulated by law.
THEY 84/1999 , YmVM 4/1999, LaVL 15/1999, HVL 11/1999, MmVL 18/1999, EV 100/1999
This Act shall enter into force on 1 March 2000.
THEY 109/1999 , PLN 13/1999, LaVM 1/2000, EV 21/2000
This Act shall enter into force on 1 September 2001.
THEY 78/2000 LaVM 6/2001, EV 33/2001
This Act shall enter into force on 1 June 2002.
Before the law enters into force, measures may be taken to implement it.
THEY 113/2001 , StVM 35/2001 EV 161/2001
This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2004.
Before the date of entry into force of this Act, a member of an expert and an alternate shall be eligible for the duration of that period.
As regards language skills, the person appointed at the time of entry into force of this Act shall continue to be eligible for the post of rapporteur for which he was eligible for language skills before the entry into force of this Act.
Prior to the entry into force of this Act, the appointment of a limited period of time shall be valid for language skills until the end of the period.
With effect from the date of entry into force of this Act, a person who satisfies the eligibility criteria laid down by law may, after the date of entry into force of this Act, appoint a single-language administrative right by 30 June 2004. In the case of a satisfactory oral hearing of the second language of the population of the population.
THEY 103/2003 , LaVM 3/2003, EV 81/2003
This Act shall enter into force on 1 October 2005.
THEY 112/2004 , THEY 5/2005 , HaVM 13/2005, EV 91/2005
This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2007.
THEY 85/2005 , LaVM 9/2006, EV 78/2006
This Act shall enter into force on 1 October 2007.
THEY 12/2006 , LaVM 25/2006, EV 268/2006
This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2008.
THEY 252/2006 , StVM 59/2006, EV 309/2006
This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2008.
THEY 140/2007 , TyVM 9/2007, EV 132/2007
This Act shall enter into force on 1 April 2009.
THEY 78/2008 , LiVM 12/2008, EV 105/2008
This Act shall enter into force on 1 June 2009.
THEY 166/2007 , HaVM 26/2008, EV 4/2009
This Act shall enter into force on 1 October 2011.
THEY 278/2010 , LaVM 41/2010, EV 338/2010
This Act shall enter into force on 1 July 2011.
The provisions in force at the time of entry into force of this Act shall be valid for a period of time, but not later than the end of 2011.
THEY 280/2010 , LaVM 38/2010, EV 327/2010
This Act shall enter into force on 1 May 2012.
THEY 199/2010 , YmVM 23/2010, PeVL 58/2010, HVL 35/2010, TaVL 30/2010, EV 360/2010
This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2012.
THEY 223/2010 , 42/2010, EV 354/2010
This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2012.
THEY 108/2011 , LaVM 8/2011, EV 83/2011
This Act shall enter into force on 1 July 2012.
Before the entry into force of this Act, the provisions in force at the time of entry into force of this Act shall apply.
With effect from the entry into force of this Act, the members of the experts referred to in Article 7 (1) (1) of the Act shall take part, without any other provision, in the cases referred to in paragraph 1 (a).
THEY 47/2011 , LaVM 9/2011, EV 84/2011
This Act shall enter into force on 1 April 2014.
At the time of entry into force of this Act, cases pending before the Administrative Court of Kouvola and the Administrative Court of Kuopio refer to cases pending before the Administrative Court of Eastern Finland and the Administrative Court of Ouulu and the Rovaniemi Administrative Court In the administrative court of Northern Finland.
The President of the Republic appoints the Judges (2011) Of the Administrative Court of Rovaniemi and the Administrative Court of Rovaniemi, acting in accordance with the administrative law of Rovaniemi and of the Administrative Court of Rovaniemi Posts in the administrative court of Northern Finland. The senior official in the permanent post of the Administrative Court of Kuopio is hereby appointed to the Administrative Court of East Finland and to the Administrative Court of Administrative Court in Kouvola and the Administrative Court of Kuopio Posts in the administrative court of East Finland or the administrative court of Hämeenlinna. The opinion referred to in Article 9 (1) of the Law on the appointment of judges is given by the Council of State. The other Judges shall be governed by the Civil Service Act. (750/1994) In accordance with The status of other servants other than those referred to above shall be governed by Article 5a of the Civil Service Act. The staff will be consulted prior to the transfer.
Members of experts and their alternates allocated to administrative rights will continue their term of office in similar positions.
If the Administrative Court of the Administrative Court of Kouvola is transferred to the administrative court of East Finland and is to be assigned to the office of the President of the Chamber of State of the East of Finland, or of an overture of the Oulu administrative court, By way of derogation from Article 13b (2) of the Administrative Court, they shall also be the first substitute for the Administrative Court.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 5 (1) of the Administrative Law of the Administrative Law of the Excise and Administrative Court and of Article 10 (2), the qualifications required for the office of the rapporteur for the post of the rapporteur, when this Act enters into force The office appointed shall continue to be eligible for the post to which he has been appointed, as well as the corresponding post in the administrative court to which the post is delegated.
At the time of entry into force of this Act, a qualified member or an alternate member shall, in respect of the eligibility criteria for linguistic competence, be eligible for a similar post as a result of the reunification of In a bilingual Finnish administrative court.
The other provisions of the Administrative Court of Kouvola or Kuopio concern the entry into force of this law by the Administrative Court of East Finland. What else is provided for by the administrative law of Oulu or Rovaniemi, after the entry into force of this law by the Council of State in Northern Finland.
Before the law enters into force, action can be taken to enforce the law.
THEY 153/2012 , LaVM 2/2013, EV 28/2013
The entry into force of this Act shall be regulated by law.
THEY 121/2013 , MmVM 17/2013, EV 186/2013
This Act shall enter into force on 1 September 2014.
THEY 214/2013 , YmVM 3/2014, EV 67/2014
This Act shall enter into force on 1 May 2015.
THEY 45/2014 , LaVM 17/2014, EV 255/2014
This Act shall enter into force on 1 October 2015.
A member of the expert on administrative law and an alternate member shall be obliged to declare his presence when he is first appointed after the entry into force of this law.
Upon the entry into force of this Act, the person appointed for the post of administrative magistrate shall remain eligible for the post of appointment to which he has been appointed. The appointment of a qualified administrative magistrate for the appointment of an administrator shall be eligible for the qualification requirements for language skills.
In its assessment of whether the two-language administrative court has a sufficient number of posts within the meaning of Article 6, account may be taken of the posts and temporary posts which, at the time of entry into force of this Act, have been appointed by persons who: The language requirements laid down in Article 12 (2) of the Law on the appointment of judges.
THEY 224/2014 , LaVM 28/2014, EV 328/2014
