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Land Registry Law

Original Language Title: Kiinteistörekisterilaki

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Real estate registration law

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In accordance with the decision of the Parliament:

ARTICLE 1 (19/04/448)

Buildings and other registries of land and water registries shall be kept in the register. The real estate register shall contain information on the characteristics and location of the units, as well as other information on the units, as provided for in this Act.

The real estate register is part of the real estate information system. The information provided for in the real estate register shall be deemed to be entered in the real estate register when the information is stored in the real estate information system. (31.5.2002/454)

ARTICLE 2 (12.4.1995/559)

Real estate register shall be registered as:

(1) holdings;

(2) tonnes;

(3) general areas;

(4) State forest land;

5) the State-owned area of the Nature Conservation Act; (1096/1996) Or protected areas established under the legislation in force ( Protected area ); (19/04/448)

6) regions which are differentiated according to redemption ( Redemption unit ); (19/04/448)

(7) areas identified as general needs;

(8) separate aquatic resources; and

(9) general waters. (9.4.1998)

The other registration units shall be entered in the real estate register, together with the (243/1954) In accordance with the provisions of the Directive. (23.06.2005)

L of general roads 243/1954 Has been repealed by the Road L 503/2005 .

§ 2a. (4.6.2004)

The different common areas shall be entered in the real estate register in different registries. However, one of the registers shall indicate:

(1) a common water area and a water supply that has the same share properties in such a way that the share of each share property in both the water catchment area and the water supply is equal;

(2) waters where the shares in the same consignment consist of shares in the same consignment or in other soil measuring instruments, if the shares in different waters belong to the same stock buildings, with the share of each part of the stock The same size of the different waters; and

(3) land occupied or separated from real estate in isoverse or other soil measurement, if the shares in different regions belong to the same shares in such a way that the share of each shareholder building is different; The regions are equal, and the regional administration of the regions is seeking or giving its consent.

Where the management or the management of the waters under paragraph 1 (1), or the administration of the areas referred to in paragraph 3, prior to the establishment of the property register, have been treated separately (18/08/1989) , a single registration unit is required for the application of the sub-assemblies responsible for the administration. The holder of the real estate register may make an application for the above indication if the Länder give their consent.

§ 2b (4.6.2004)

Where the waters and the water supply referred to in Article 2a (1) (1) or the ground areas referred to in paragraph 3 are entered in the real estate register in different registries, they shall, on application by the members of the real estate register, In the form of a single registration unit, Article 134 of the ec Treaty ( (2) without carrying out the real estate delivery. By decision of the holder of the real estate register, the property delivery may be combined with the single registries' application as a single registration unit, including the common areas identified in different units in the real estate register, the management of which has been managed. By the same sub-fund and having the same share properties, with the same share of each share property for each common area.

The holder of the real estate register may make the application referred to in paragraph 1 without an application if the Länder give their consent.

In accordance with Article 7 (1) and Article 15 (1) of the Joint Regional Law, the decision on the application and granting of the application referred to in Article 2a and in this Article shall be taken.

ARTICLE 3 (22.11.1996/876)

Real estate and other registries shall be kept records of the property by municipality.

Upon application by the registry unit, the owner of the registry shall decide on the change in the name of the registration unit. The sending of a decision on electronic communications is governed by the law on electronic commerce (13/2003) Article 19 . (20.12.2013/1135)

The holder of the property registry may change the quality of the property upon application or with the consent of the owner. This amendment requires that the new quality of the property does not conflict with the purpose of the property and does not create any ambiguity in the real estate system. Where mortgages are subject to mortgages, the quality of the property shall not be changed in such a way that it can no longer be the object of the mortgage. (9.4.1998)

The matter referred to in paragraph 3 shall be settled by the property registry administrator, by which the property register is to be kept in the title of the property register as amended. (9.4.1998)

§ 4 (22.11.1996/876)

Each registration unit must have a different property identifier. The formation of the real estate shall be governed by a regulation.

The real estate logo will be issued and changed by the real estate registry. Any decision to amend the property identification code, including a change in the category or unit number of the registries unit, shall be communicated to the owner or holder of the relevant register unit. If the registry unit is owned by several of them, or if the number of a group or unit number relates to a common area of the property, it may be provided to any of the owners or holders of the registries or to the shareholders of the common area.

§ 5 (5.3.1999)

The real estate register shall be kept by the Land Measurement Department according to the amount of the Central Measurement Department. In the area of arms, except for land use and construction (132/1999) , however, the property register is kept by the municipality's real estate engineer if the municipality decides to take care of the property register. If the municipality has several real estate engineers, the municipality shall determine which of them shall be the keeper of the real estate register. (13.12.2012)

A municipality which is already the holder of a real estate register may decide not to take care of the holding of a real estate register in respect of the employment formula referred to in paragraph 1, in an area where there is no pre-existing condition, unless new The place of employment is limited to an area of employment for which the municipality is already responsible for keeping the real estate register.

The municipality which is responsible for keeping the real estate register may decide to waive it. If the municipality has decided in the past not to hold a real estate register, it may, for a specific reason, re-take on the property register.

The responsibility for keeping the property register shall pass from the beginning of the fifth calendar year following the calendar year in which the municipality has adopted the decision referred to in paragraphs 1 or 3, unless the municipality agrees otherwise with the Measurement Service. (13.12.2012)

ARTICLE 6 (12.4.1995/559)

In addition, the conditions for listing in the real estate register of buildings and other registries shall be in force as to which they are expressly provided for.

§ 7

The name and number of the registry office and, if any, the name of the registration unit shall be entered in the register of the registry unit in the real estate register. (20.12.2013/1135)

In addition, in the register unit, the date of registration of the unit and the area, the quality, the burdens and the share of the unit in the common area, as well as the other information on the unit, shall be entered in the register as: Details are provided.

§ 8 (19/04/448)

If the particulars other than the location or area in the real estate register are different from the information contained in the delivery document as the basis on which the label is based, the indication is incomplete, or other than the above mentioned in the real estate register That the information is incorrect or missing from the register, other than that resulting from the delivery documents, the register keeper shall correct the error in the register. The location and area of the property registry for the property and area of the property may be specified or amended on the basis of a reliable survey.

The information to be corrected shall be communicated to the owner or holder of the property concerned, if the information to which the correction relates is relevant to the owner or the holder and the information has not been previously disclosed to him. If the property is owned by several or if the corrigendum concerns the common property of the property, it is sufficient to provide information to one of the owners or holders of the property or to the shareholders of the common area.

§ 9 (31.5.2002/454)

The publication of the real estate register shall be governed by the law of public authorities (18/09/1999) And the information service relating to them shall be valid for the purposes of the property information system and the information provided by the information service (10/98) Provides.

ARTICLE 10 (31.5.2002/454)

Paragraph 10 has been repealed by L 31.5.2002/454 .

ARTICLE 11 (31.5.2002/454)

In addition to the provisions of (412/1974) Articles 1 and 2 provide for public liability, State or, where the register is kept by a real estate engineer, the damage caused by the incorrect property register to be replaced by the municipality concerned, even if the latter does not: , if the information is based on a delivery after the entry into force of this Act or the decision of the property registry authority which has been concluded after the entry into force of this Act. However, the condition for compensation is that the damage is not minor and that the injured party did not know and should not have known that the information was incorrect.

However, under paragraph 1, the State or the municipality is liable only if the incorrect register information relates to:

(1) the area of the registries whose territory is remeasured in the delivery or other context;

(2) the movement established, transferred or removed, or other equivalent access, with the exception of information on the location of the burden or of the right to use and the details of the contact person of the private road;

(3) the share of the property in a common area or a specific special benefit or property belonging to the common property or property, where the contribution or benefit is the legal solution of the delivery; or

4) the location of the registration units in so far as the location is specified in the delivery.

(13.12.2012)

Otherwise, the compensation for damage referred to in this paragraph shall be applicable to the compensation provided for in the law on compensation.

ARTICLE 12

If, under a contractual relationship or any other specific reason, the injured party has the right to compensation for damage within the meaning of Article 11, the injured party shall be entitled to receive compensation to the State or to the municipality in so far as The State or the municipality, pursuant to Article 11, has paid compensation for the damage.

The right of a State or municipality to receive compensation under paragraph 1 shall start from the date on which the State or the municipality has paid the compensation to the injured party or the court's final decision to pay compensation. For the State, the Land Measurement Institute and the municipal council for the municipality are required to decide on the compensation. The compensation may be partially or totally waived if the claim for compensation in respect of the amount of the damage and other circumstances is disproportionate. (13.12.2012)

When more than one is obliged to pay the State or the municipality, pursuant to Article 11, the amount of the compensation to be paid to the State or to the municipality, they shall be responsible for the payment of the compensation. In solidarity. However, anyone who has not been sentenced to pay full compensation is only responsible for the amount of the sentenced person. In addition, the distribution of the compensation between the liable parties shall apply: Article 3 of Chapter 6 of the Compensation Act Is provided for.

ARTICLE 13

The provisions of Articles 11 and 12 on the liability for damages in respect of the real estate register shall also apply to the injury suffered as a result of incorrect information in the property register.

If, in respect of the information referred to in Article 11 (2), in respect of the information referred to in Article 11 (2) other than those referred to in Article 9 (2), there is a mistake and the error is not due to incorrect information in the property register, the injury shall be replaced by the From public funds. (30.3.1994/244)

ARTICLE 14 (19/04/448)

The location information shall be in numerical form so that the property allocation may be printed as a map, if necessary.

Article 14a (30.3.1994/244)

A real estate register and a property register shall be charged to the State and the municipality for payments to which the State payment law applies. (99/92) Provides.

The Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry is decided by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. Information on the property register and of the property register shall be provided free of charge to the authorities responsible for the issuing authorities and to the authorities managing the loan and mortgage register.

Article 14b (9.4.1998)

The decision of the holder of a property registry referred to in this law or by the provisions adopted pursuant to it, save as otherwise provided for in this Act, shall be appealed against, in accordance with the provisions of the Law on Administrative Law, where applicable, in accordance with (18/06/1996) Provides. (5.3.1999)

The decision of the holder of a property registry to amend the property code or to repair the registration information may only be appealed against in the event of a correction within the meaning of Article 8 (2).

The decision of the keeper of the real estate register to change the name of the registration unit or the quality of the property may be entered in the real estate register before the end of the appeal, if the decision has been taken in accordance with the application or by the owner of the property With its consent. (31.5.2002/454)

§ 15 (22.11.1996/876)

Where appropriate, the central government administration shall lay down provisions and guidelines on the procedure to be followed for the establishment of the real estate register and the property register.

ARTICLE 16

More detailed provisions on the implementation of this law shall be adopted by the Regulation.

§ 17

This Act shall enter into force on 1 July 1985.

Before the law enters into force, measures may be taken to implement it.

ARTICLES 18 TO 19

Articles 18 to 19 have been repealed by L 13.12.2012 .

HE 6/85, ltdh. 2/85, svk.M. 24 /85

Entry into force and application of amending acts:

10.7.1987/629:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1988.

HE 15/87, ltdh. 2/87, svk.i. 7/8

8.3.1991/504

This Act shall enter into force on 1 May 1991.

HE 35/90, l-tvs. 29/90, svk.M. 185/90

30.3.1994/4:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 June 1994.

THEY 328/93 , MmVM 2/94

12.4.1995/559:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1997.

THEY 227/94 , MmVM 45/94

22.11.1996/876:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1997.

Before the entry into force of this Act, measures may be taken to implement it.

THEY 112/1996 , MmVM 10/1996, EV 148/1996

9.4.19982741

This Act shall enter into force on 1 May 1998.

THEY 232/1997 , MmVM 3/1998, EV 23/1998

5.3.1999/323:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2000.

A municipality which, prior to the entry into force of this Act, has been responsible for keeping the property register, is responsible for its entry into force since the entry into force of this Act, without a different decision in the areas of employment in which, prior to the adoption of Law (32/1999) Entry into force was subject to the provisions concerning the measurement and registration of the site and the general area. If such a municipality prepares its territory after the entry into force of the law on land use and building law, the municipality shall ensure that the property register is kept in such a place of employment, unless the municipality of In accordance with the decision.

Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 5, the municipality may, for the first time no later than one year after the entry into force of this Act, decide to take care of the holding of a property register in an area of employment, or a part of such territory, Prior to the entry into force of the Land Use and Construction Act, a construction formula was in force. The municipality's decision, based on the municipal decision referred to in this paragraph, to keep the property register shall begin one year after the date on which the decision has been taken, unless the municipality of Gem Measurement Office concerned With other things.

Before the entry into force of this Act, measures may be taken to implement the law.

THEY 110/1998 , MmVM 16/1998, EV 253/1998

19 MAY 2000/448:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 June 2000.

Article 14 of this Act shall enter into force five years after the date of entry into force of this Act.

THEY 159/1999 , MmVM 2/2000, EV 34/2000

31 MAY 2002/454:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2003 and on 1 June 2005 in respect of Article 3 (2), Article 11 and Article 14b (3).

Article 11 of the Treaty, as it enters into force, shall be governed by Article 11 of the Treaty on the basis of Article 11 (1) of the Treaty.

THEY 141/2001 , MmVM 3/2002, EV 43/2002

4.6.2004:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 July 2004.

THEY 175/2003 MmVM 2/2004, EV 28/2004

23.6.2005, P.

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2006.

THEY 17/2004 , LiVM 9/2005 EV 48/2005

13.12.2013:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2014.

THEY 68/2013 , MmVM 7/2013, EV 102/2013

20.12.2013/1135:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 February 2014.

THEY 159/2013 , MmVM 11/2013, EV 166/2013