Advanced Search

Commercial Register Law

Original Language Title: Kaupparekisterilaki

Subscribe to a Global-Regulation Premium Membership Today!

Key Benefits:

Subscribe Now for only USD$40 per month.

Business Registration Act

See the copyright notice Conditions of use .

In accordance with the decision of the Parliament:

Business Registration and Registration Office
ARTICLE 1

The trade register shall contain declarations and communications relating to traders, as laid down in this Act, and by a decision of the government of the patent and registration authorities. (14.02.1997/147)

The Commercial Register shall be held by the Patents and Registration Board (hereinafter referred to as the registry). (12/122014/1097)

Paragraph 3 has been repealed by L 10.12.1993/1122 .

Paragraph 4 has been repealed by L 13.12.2012 .

§ 1a (13.12.2012)

Everyone has the right to obtain information, extracts and certificates from the trade register. The commercial register may be governed by the law of the authorities Article 16 (2) of the ec Treaty Notwithstanding paragraph 3, data shall be transmitted by electronic means.

However, information on the identity of the identification code and the home address of a natural person resident abroad shall be transmitted from the trade register only if it fulfils the requirements laid down in Article 16 (3) of the Law on Public Administration Conditions. In other cases, instead of the home address of a natural person living abroad, the person's country of residence shall be disclosed.

Notices and communications
ARTICLE 2

Prior to the commencement of the business activity, a notification to the registration authority shall be made to the Registration Office, containing the basic information on the trader and his business activities ( Notice of withdrawal ). A withdrawal declaration will also be made to Finland's place of residence. (13.08.2004)

The notification shall be made by means of a memorandum of establishment, established for this purpose, as in the case of the company and the Community (244/2001) Provides. (16.3.2001/245)

ARTICLE 3

The Perugia declaration shall be binding on:

(1) open company, limited partnership, limited liability company, mutual insurance company, cooperative, savings bank, mortgage association, insurance undertaking, law on State business (18/07/87) The intended movement and the Housing Association; (28.11.1994/1075)

(2) an ideological association and a foundation which has a permanent establishment, or at least one employee, for the purpose of carrying out business; (19,1993/229)

(3) a natural person engaged in business activities; (A private trader ) In the form of a law on the right to pursue a business (122/1919) ; however, neither the farm economy nor the fishing operator; (16.3.2001/245)

4) a foreign community and foundation to establish a branch in Finland ( Foreign trader ), as well as the foreign community in cross-border composite simulation and division in which the new entity is registered in Finland; (28.12.2007)

(5) a European economic interest grouping and an eeig registered elsewhere, which shall establish a seat in Finland; and (13.08.2004)

(6) European Company and Cooperative Society. (19.10.2006)

The declaration must also be made by a trader who, under paragraph 1, is not obliged to do so. However, this right is not on the ship's ship.

L State Business Administration 627/1987 Has been repealed. See: L State Business Administration 1062/2010 And application L 1062/2010 ARTICLE 21 . See. Company and Community information L ARTICLE 14 OF 244/2001 .

§ 3a (10.12.1993/1122)

A full name, identification number, nationality and home municipality shall be entered in the register of significant natural persons in the trade register. If you do not have a Finnish social security number, please enter the date of birth. A home address shall be entered in the register instead of the home municipality from natural persons residing abroad. (13.12.2012)

In the event of a legal person having legal personality, the name of the legal person, the registration number and the register to which the legal person is registered shall be entered in the register. (14.02.1997/147)

§ 4

The withdrawal declaration from the private trader shall state:

1) the business name of the trader;

2) personal data of the trader; (10.12.1993/1122)

3. The quality of operations;

(4) the municipality from which the operation is run; and

(5) postal address of the establishment.

§ 5 (29.04.1988/3)

An open company notice shall state:

1) the company's business name;

(2) the date of signature of the company contract;

(3) the personal data of all companies; (10.12.1993/1122)

4) the quality of the company's activities;

(5) the municipality from which the company is run;

(6) the company's postal address;

(7) by whom or by whom the company is written by the company; and

8) if the company has a c.e.o., this personal data. (10.12.1993/1122)

ARTICLE 6 (29.04.1988/3)

The cancellation declaration of the Kommandiite company shall state:

1) the company's business name;

(2) the date of signature of the company contract;

(3) the personal data of all companies; (10.12.1993/1122)

4) the quality of the company's activities;

(5) the municipality from which the company is run;

(6) the company's postal address;

(7) the value of the assets of silent partners, expressed in monetary terms;

(8) who or who is writing the company's name; and

9) if the company has a c.e.o., this personal data. (10.12.1993/1122)

§ 7

The notice of the association shall state:

1) the trade name of the association;

(2) the quality of the association's activities;

(3) the name and address of the association in the association register; and

(4) the postal address used by the association in its business activities.

§ 8

The notice of the Foundation shall state:

(1) the name of the foundation;

(2) the quality of the Foundation's activities;

(3) the name and registered office of the Foundation's Foundation Register; and

4) a postal address used by the Foundation in its business activities.

§ 9

The notice of withdrawal of a company or a European company shall state: (13.08.2004)

1) the company's business name;

2) the date of the Treaty; (21.7.2006/636)

(3) the business of the company;

(4) the seat of the company;

5) the company's address; (14.02.1997/147)

(6) share capital; (21.7.2006/636)

(7) the number of shares and any provisions of the articles of association concerning the nominal value of the share and the inclusion in the value-share system; (21.7.2006/636)

(8) the orders of the articles of association that there may be different shares in the company and the number of such shares by species; (14.02.1997/147)

(9) the paragraph has been repealed by L 30.12.1992/1616 .

(10) personal data of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and of each member and alternate member; (10.12.1993/1122)

(11) if the company has a managing director, a Deputy Managing Director or a manager, each person's personal data; (14.02.1997/147)

(12) if the company has a board of directors, its chairman and any member and alternate member; (14.02.1997/147)

(12a) personal data of the auditor, principal auditor and deputy auditor; (14.02.1997/147)

(13) the order of association for the representation of the company and, if someone has been given the right to represent the company on its own or in conjunction with another person, her personal data; and (21.7.2006/636)

14) the company's financial year. (14.02.1997/147)

(27.3.1987/351)

The provisions of paragraph 1 (3) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the housing limited company and the Housing Company Law (1599/2009) in Chapter 28, Article 2 Intended Of a mutual real estate company The location of buildings and the property management basis, as well as any other activity. (22.12.2009)

As regards the share capital, paragraph 1, point 7, shall apply mutatis mutandis to the guarantee capital of the mutual insurance company and to the basis of the guarantee capital. In addition, the cancellation declaration of a mutual insurance company shall include a statement of the amount paid in respect of the guarantee capital, the bottomless fund and the level of the guarantee capital. (18.07.2008/529)

Council Regulation (EC) No 2157/2001 of Council Regulation (EC) No 2157/2001 on the Statute for a European Company (SE), hereinafter referred to as 'the European Company Regulation', shall apply to the date of signature of the plan for the transfer of the seat of the European Company, paragraph 1, Of the Treaty on the date of the Treaty. (21.7.2006/636)

In addition, in the case of a mutual real estate company, it shall state whether the company law or certain provisions of the Housing Limited Company Act apply to the company. (22.12.2009)

In addition to the information referred to in Article 1 (1), a credit institution's accession to a credit institution shall, in addition to the information referred to in paragraph 1, be notified of the credit institution's accession to the (599/2010) As a member of the central Community of the association or the resignation thereof. (24.6.2010/609)

ARTICLE 10 (2001/1490)

The notice of the cooperative and the European Cooperative Society shall state: (14/03/432)

(1) the cooperative name;

2) the date of signature of the Treaty; (14/03/432)

(3) the cooperative sector;

(4) the seat of the cooperative;

5) the address of the cooperative;

6. The nominal value of the contribution ( Contribution fee ); (14/03/432)

(7) personal data of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and of each member and alternate member;

(8) personal data of the auditor, the principal responsible auditor and the deputy auditor;

9) the financial year of the cooperative;

(10) if the cooperative has a managing director or a Deputy Managing Director, both personal data;

(11) if the cooperative has a board of directors, its chairman and any member and alternate member;

(12) where the rules provide for the writing of the cooperative, the provision of the rules and, if someone has been given the right to write the name alone or in combination with another, his personal data;

(13) the provision that the cooperative may have different shares or that the shares are part of a value-share scheme; (14/03/432)

(14) where the rules provide for shares, share capital and number of shares, as well as any rules governing the nominal value of the share, the number of shares, the number of such shares by species and the number of shares; The value-share scheme; (14/03/432)

(15) where the rules provide for the obligation of members to make additional payments, (421/2013) Article 13 (1) The information referred to in paragraph 1; (14/03/432)

(16) where the rules provide for additional payment obligations for members, the information referred to in Article 1 (2) (2) of the Cooperative Act; and (14/03/432)

(17) Cooperative capital of the European cooperative society. (19.10.2006)

In addition to the information referred to in paragraph 1, the bank and other cooperative credit institutions shall, in addition to the information referred to in paragraph 1, notify the credit institution's accession to the consortium referred to in As a member of the Central Community or of the resignation thereof. (24.6.2010/609)

Council Regulation (EC) No 1435/2003 of the Council on the Statute for a European Cooperative Society (SCE), hereinafter referred to as the European Cooperative Regulation, shall apply to the date of signature of the plan for the transfer of the domicile referred to in paragraph 1 (2). The date of signature of the charter. (19.10.2006)

ARTICLE 11

The cancellation declaration of the savings bank shall state:

1) the bank's business name;

(2) the date on which the bank's rules are fixed;

3) the seat of the bank;

4) the bank's postal address;

(5) the Bank's basic capital, the Bank's equity fund, the number and nominal value of the outstanding amounts, and the minimum and maximum amount of the outstanding amount, if the rules contained in these rules, as well as any provision in the statutes that: May have different types of stem-fund shares and their number by species; (28.12.1990/1278)

(6) the identity of the President, the Vice-President and each member of the Board of Directors, and of each member of the Board of Directors, as well as the identity of the Bank's Board of Supervisors, its President and each member; and (10.12.1993/1122)

(7) provision of a code of conduct by a savings bank and, if any person has been given the right to write a business name alone or in combination with another person, his personal data. (10.12.1993/1122)

In addition to the information referred to in paragraph 1, the cancellation declaration of the Savings Bank shall indicate the accession of the Savings Bank as a member of the Central Community or of the Central Community of the Deposit Banks Act. (24.6.2010/609)

ARTICLE 12 (10.12.1993/1122)

In addition to the opinion of the Association of Hypotheists, the law on mortgage associations (936/78) (1) shall be notified to the trade register, stating:

(1) the association's postal address;

(2) any other personal data of each member of the Board of Directors and an alternate; and

(3) a provision of rules for the purpose of writing an association's name and, if any person has been given the right to write a business name alone or in combination with another person, his other personal data.

ARTICLE 13 (31.12.1987/1252)

The declaration of withdrawal of the insurance undertaking shall state:

1) the trade name of the association;

(2) the date of the decision establishing the association;

(3) the date on which the statutes have been established;

(4) the type of insurance business the association carries out;

5) the seat of the association;

(6) the association's postal address;

(7) the guarantee capital, the number and the nominal amount of the guarantee units, and the amount and the amount and the maximum amount, if the association order has such provisions;

(8) the amount paid out of the guarantee capital and the base;

(9) any provision in the association order that the association may have different guaranteed quantities and the number of such guarantees by species;

(10) personal data of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and of each member and alternate member; (10.12.1993/1122)

(11) personal data of the Executive Director; (10.12.1993/1122)

(12) where the association has the identity of the Management Board, its President and each member and alternate member; and (10.12.1993/1122)

(13) the order of the association for the purpose of writing the name of the association and, if any person has been given the right to write a business name alone or in combination with another person, his personal data. (10.12.1993/1122)

Article 13a (22.12.1995/1716)

The withdrawal of the foreign trader's branch shall state:

(1) postal address of the branch;

(2) the quality of the business;

(3) the register to which the basic trader of the branch is registered in his home country and the trader's registration number in that register;

(4) the business name and legal form of the trader and the name of the branch;

(5) the personal data of each of the branches of the branch and how to write the trade name;

(6) the trader's statutory institution or, as a member of such an institution, the persons eligible for representation and their personal data; and

7. Personal data of the representative of the branch. (23.5.2008/345)

Where a foreign trader has its registered office, central administration or principal place of business outside the European Economic Area, the notice shall include, in addition to the information referred to in paragraph 1, a State under whose legislation The underlying business of the branch is, as well as its registered office, central administration or principal place of business. Where a foreign trader is a limited liability company, or a company assimilated to it, the notice shall also include a share capital or equivalent capital if it does not appear in the instrument of incorporation or of the articles of association, or Document.

Article 13b (10.12.1993/1122)

The notice of the State Business Administration shall state:

(1) the name of the institution;

(2) the industry;

(3) head office and postal address;

(4) personal data of members and alternates of the Board of Directors; and

(5) personal data of the Executive Director and the Deputy Managing Director.

Article 13c (28.11.1994/1075)

The withdrawal declaration of the Housing Association shall state:

1) the name of the association;

(2) the date of signature of the Charter;

(3) the inhabitants' administrative districts in the association;

(4) the association, or, where the association has a population, the properties which are controlled by them;

5) the seat of the association;

(6) postal address of the association and each district;

(7) the identity of the President of the Board, each member and an alternate, and if the association has a host, his personal data;

(8) the personal data of each member of the population of each of the residents' administrative district, each member and alternate, as well as of the host; and

(9) the order of the association's statutes to write the name of the association and, if any person has been given the right to write the name on behalf of the association or the district administrative district alone or in association with someone else, his personal data.

Article 13d (22.12.1994/13)

The declaration of the European Economic Interest Grouping shall state:

1) the business name of the grouping;

(2) the date on which the Treaty is signed;

(3) the head of the grouping;

(4) postal address of the grouping;

(5) the purpose of the grouping;

(6) personal data of all members;

(7) personal data of the Director or Directors;

(8) who or who shall write the name of the directors;

(9) the term of office, if provided; and

(10) any seat of the grouping.

The notice of withdrawal of a registered grouping in Finland shall state:

(1) the Member State and the register to which the grouping is registered;

2) the registration number of the grouping;

(3) the information referred to in paragraph 1, where applicable;

(4) postal address of the establishment; and

(5) personal data of the representative of the establishment.

ARTICLE 14

If there is a change in the state of the case in which a trade register has been registered, a notification to the registration authority shall be made without delay ( Declaration of change ) As provided for in Article 11 of the Business and Community Information Act. (16.3.2001/245)

The notification shall also be lodged at the time when the statutes of the open company or the Commandites company, the statutes of the company, the cooperative, the savings bank, the mortgage association or the Housing Association, the insurance company Amendments shall be made to the statutes of the association or the Statute of the European Company or the European Cooperative Society or to the Treaty establishing a European Economic Interest Grouping. Paragraph 1 shall not apply to the change in the share capital of the SCE. (19.10.2006)

The registry authority shall, before the investment fund (1999) , the depositary referred to in Article 9 of that law, or the law on alternative fund managers, (162/2014) Shall be reserved for the financial supervision of an alternative fund manager, depositary or special depositary, and its amendment, for a minimum period of 30 days to pronounce on the articles of association or Change. The registry authority shall, before the property fund (143/1997) For the purpose of approving the company's articles of association, the partnership agreement of the limited company, or its amendment, shall be reserved for a minimum period of 30 days for the financial supervision to rule on the articles of association, the company agreement or its Change. If the change in the contract of a limited partnership company governed by the real estate management company concerns only the change of the silent partner or the change of name or contribution, and the Commandiite company does not have any other non-voting members of In accordance with the terms of the company contract, the securities market (10/06/2012) , the registry authority shall not reserve the possibility for financial supervision to issue an opinion. (88/2014/633)

Before the law on the activity of credit institutions, the (610/2014) The approval of a change in the statutes or rules referred to in Articles 1 and 2 shall be reserved for the financial supervision at least 30 days in order to rule on the change in the statutes or rules. (88/2014/633)

§ 15 (16.3.2001/245)

The persons responsible for the registration and signing of the register shall be governed by Article 14 of the Business and Community Information Act.

ARTICLE 16 (16.3.2001/245)

Anyone who has resigned from a commercial register or whose registered office has ceased to be entered in the register shall be allowed to make a declaration.

§ 17 (19,1993/229)

Intermediate and auxiliary activity of the operation, including prokura, other than Procuralain (130/79) in Article 3 , and a representative within the meaning of Article 6 (3) of the Law on the right to pursue a business, may be referred to the trade register as significant either in the order of withdrawal or in the order provided for in the notice of change.

Where the pursuit of an activity is provided for by a permit, a notification shall be made before the commencement of the activity, as provided for in paragraph 1.

§ 17a (22.12.1995/1716)

The financial statements of the foreign trader who started the branch shall be registered within six months of the end of the accounting year as they were drawn up, checked and published in accordance with the The legislation under which the trader is subject. If the time limit for the publication of financial statements in accordance with the law of the European Economic Area, in accordance with the law of the European Economic Area, is longer than six months, the financial statements shall be registered as Within the period laid down by the State legislation.

Where the financial statements of a foreign trader have not been drawn up, checked and published in accordance with European Union acts or in a similar manner, (136/1997) And of the audit law (17/01/2015) , the financial statements of the branch audited and the audit report shall be registered within six months of the end of the financial year. (18/09/1224)

L to 1224/2015 (2) shall enter into force on 1 January 2016. The previous wording reads:

Where the financial statements of a foreign trader have not been drawn up, checked and published in accordance with European Community acts or in a similar manner, (65/73) And of the audit law (936/94) , the financial statements of the branch audited and the audit report shall be registered within six months of the end of the financial year.

What this article provides for registration of financial statements does not apply to a branch of a foreign credit institution or a financial institution or to a foreign insurance company representation.

Article 17b (16.3.2001/245)

Article 17b has been repealed by L 16.3.2001/245 .

ARTICLE 18

A notification to the registry authority of the termination of a business activity shall be entered in the register without delay. The notification shall be made using the form established for the purpose, as provided for in Article 11 of the Business and Community Information Act. (16.3.2001/245)

In the case of an open company, a commandiite company, a cooperative, a savings bank, an insurance undertaking and a European economic interest grouping, the liquidation of a housing association and an open company, a commandiite company and a cooperative As a result of the merger, the communications and notifications to be submitted to the registries shall be provided separately. (14.02.1997/147)

Where the trader's activity has been suspended by a court or authority, it shall, without delay, forward the information to the registry authority in the register as significant. The Court of Justice's obligation to make a decision, by indicating it in the system of decisions and decisions of the national judicial system, or by providing the information to the Centre of Justice for the purpose of conveying them The registration authority shall be governed by a decree of the Ministry of Justice where appropriate The adoption of labelling and the provision of information shall be governed by the law of the national judicial system (192/2010) And is provided for. (14.5.2010/388)

The registry authority shall not be allowed to label the economic activity or the entity unraveled on the basis of a notice or a communication to the registry authority where the trader's assets have been confirmed by a business mortgage before: The transfer of the undertaking has been amortised or the recipient of the undertaking has taken over the mortgage in accordance with Article 10 of the Act on the fixing of the mortgage, unless it is a matter of (634/84) The notification or communication referred to in paragraph 1. (8.2.1991/241)

The registration authority shall be informed of the insolvency proceedings, akord and other similar proceedings against a foreign trader forming a branch. The registry authority shall also be informed of the liquidation of the trader, the imposition of the liquidator, the personal data and jurisdiction of the liquidator and the termination of the liquidation, as well as the trader 's On discharge and removal from the register. (22.12.1995/1716)

Article 18a (13.08.2004)

The registration authority shall deal with the incorporation of the shares in the share company or the European company's shares, the reduction of the share capital, the merger of limited liability companies or the European company, the distribution of a limited liability company or a European company, a limited liability company or Matters relating to the liquidation of the European Company and the transformation of a public limited liability company into a private limited liability company (1024/2006) Provides. (19.10.2006)

The registration authority shall deal with matters relating to the merger of a public limited company with a European company and a European Company Statute, the transformation of a European company into a public limited company and the transfer of a European company seat to another Member State. , as provided for in the European Company Statute and the European Company Law (1742/2004) Provides.

The registration authority shall consider the integration of shares in the cooperative society and the European cooperative society, the integration of the reserve fund, the resources fund and the share capital, the merger, the distribution, the modification of the form and the size of the share capital, and Settlement status matters as provided for in the cooperative. (14/03/432)

The registration authority shall deal with matters concerning the merger of the cooperative with the European Cooperative Society and the conversion into a European cooperative society, the conversion of the European Cooperative Society into a cooperative and the transfer of the seat of the European Cooperative Society to another Member State As in the SCE Regulation and the European Cooperative Society (186/2006) Provides. (19.10.2006)

The Authority shall deal with matters relating to the Finnish Community in the composition and distribution referred to in Article 3 (1) (4). (28.12.2007)

Article 18b (28/122001/1511)

The registration authority shall deal with the registration of a credit institution in a limited liability company, the reduction of the assigned equity, the merger, the division, the transfer of the registered office, the transfer of the business, the renunciation of the business, the renunciation of the authorisation and the liquidation. In the case of business banks and other public limited corporate credit institutions (2002) Provides. (13.08.2004)

The registration authority shall consider the registration of a cooperative credit institution, the reduction of the assigned equity, the merger, the division, the transfer of the registered office, the transfer of the business, the renunciation of the business, the renunciation of the authorisation and the liquidation. As regards the Law on Cooperative Banks and other cooperative credit institutions (423/2013) Provides. (14/03/432)

The registration authority shall deal with the authorisation of the savings bank, the reduction of the assigned capital, the merger, the division, the transfer of business and liquidation, as in the Savings Bank Act. (1502/2001) Provides.

§ 19 (20.2.2004)

Where the trader's creditors are subject to a public challenge when the trader is declared bankrupt or when the court has decided on the cancellation or termination of the bankruptcy or when the decision to declare bankruptcy Has been repealed, the court must, without delay, forward the information to the registration authority to the register. The information may be provided through the bankruptcy and corporate restructuring register as provided for by the Ministerial Decree of the Ministry of Justice.

Where a final statement has been made in the event of a bankruptcy, the administrator shall, without delay, submit a statement of final statement to the Legal Register Centre, from which the information shall be transmitted to the registry authority in the register. The declaration shall be signed by at least one of the administrators.

§ 19a (12/122014/1097)

Article 19a has been repealed by L 12.12.2012 .

Miscellareous provisions
§ 20 (220,2006/1324)

The share company and the cooperative may submit to the trade register the documents and particulars referred to in this Act, not only in Finnish or Swedish, but also in any other language. In this case, the document shall be (423/2003) The official translation referred to in paragraph 1. (14/03/432)

Where there are discrepancies between the documents and particulars disclosed in the official languages of the register and the translations voluntarily disclosed, the published translation may not be invoked against the outside person. However, an outside person may invoke the translation voluntarily disclosed, unless the company proves that the person knew the mandatory version.

ARTICLE 21

If the notification is incomplete or if the registrant identifies another obstacle to registration, a reasonable time limit shall be set for the notifier to remove, explain and report the deficiency in the document. , and at the same time declare that, if the time limit is not complied with, the notification may be deemed to lapse. (16.3.2001/245)

The payment shall be made at the time of notification. (16.3.2001/245)

Where there is an obstacle to the registration, even after the opinion referred to in the request has been issued, the registration shall be refused. However, a new request may be issued by the registry authority if there is reason to do so.

Paragraph 4 has been repealed by L 12.12.2012 .

§ 21a (10.12.1993/1122)

The Government of Patents and Registration shall be entitled, where appropriate, to the Population Information System to update its files and to verify the personal data of the persons mentioned in the notices and their annexes in order to verify their accuracy.

The Government of Patents and Registration is entitled to update the business contact details of the company and the Community information system. (16.3.2001/245)

§ 22

The prohibition of the operation of the operation and the revocation of the registration of the trade name are provided for by the operating law (128/79) .

Anyone who considers a trade register of non-trade names to be a cause of harm shall be allowed to bring an action for the annulment of the registration and for the compensation of the trader against the trader In Article 1 of Chapter 10 of the Court of Justice, Before the Court of Justice.

ARTICLE 23

Where a legal solution has been established that the marking should not have been entered in the register or that the registered decision is invalid or that otherwise specified in the register is not correct, the registration authority shall delete the entry From the register The court or tribunal shall send to the registry authority a copy of the legal solution for the matters referred to in this case.

On the Court of Justice's obligation to notify the decision referred to in paragraph 1 by entering into the system of decisions and decisions of the national information system of the judicial administration, or by providing the information to the Centre of Justice To transmit them to the controller, if necessary, by a decree of the Ministry of Justice. The adoption of labelling and the provision of information shall be governed by the law of the national judicial system and by virtue of its provisions. (14.5.2010/388)

§ 24

If, in the last 10 years, the business register has not been registered by the trader in the register and it is reasonable to assume that the trader has ceased operations, the registrant shall: By letter addressed to the trader or by any other appropriate means, whether or not this continues to operate. If it is not established that the activity is carried out, the registration authority shall, by means of a notice published in the commercial register, invite the trader within three months of the date of publication of the alert in writing. Activities. If, before the expiry of that period, a declaration of activity is carried out, the entries for the trader shall be removed from the register. In the case of an entity which has to be demolished by clearing or settlement procedures, it shall be deemed unravelled by the deletion of the register.

ARTICLE 25 (21.7.2006/636)

At the same time, in the event of an entry in the trade register or deletion of the register, the registry authority shall, at the same time, be subject to the general public access, either as such or in the form of extracts or references to the register of documents or records. Shall be entered in the document as specified in the General Council Regulation.

The personal data of a natural person and the trader's address and contact details shall not be included. (220,2006/1324)

§ 26 (14.02.1997/147)

According to this law, the trade register and duly alerted shall be deemed to have been brought to the attention of the third person. However, if less than 16 days have elapsed since the inclusion of the alert, it cannot be invoked against a third person who shows that he could not have known about it.

Prior to being alerted, no matter which is or should have been registered in the trade register can be relied on against the person who appears to have been informed of it.

If the alerted fact differs from that appearing in the register or entered in the register, it cannot be invoked against a third person. However, a third person may appeal to the alert if he does not appear to have made a record of the significance of the register or of the fact that the file has been registered.

The provisions of this article concerning the entry for the register shall apply mutatis mutandis to the deletion of the registration of the register.

§ 26a (14.02.1997/147)

A third person may be invoked against a third person as a result of the defect in the representation of a person who is registered in the register, only if it appears to have been an error.

§ 27 (16.3.2001/245)

Articles 10 and 11 of the Business and Social Data Act are provided for in Articles 10 and 11 of the Business and Social Information Act. Where the notification is given to the authority referred to in Article 10 (1) of the Business and Community Information Act, the obligation to notify the trader in this case or elsewhere shall be deemed to have been fulfilled.

Applications and communications from the trade register shall be submitted directly to the registry authority.

ARTICLE 28

In addition to what has been said in this law, the declarations and communications in the commercial register are in force in the rest of the law.

§ 29 (31.1.2013/111)

The decision of the registry authority which has been refused registration is sought by the appeal to market law, as provided for in the Act on the Government of the Patent and Registration (175/1992) Provides.

Processing by market law of the complaint referred to in paragraph 1 shall be governed by the law on proceedings in market law (100/2013) .

Paragraph 3 has been repealed by L 12.12.2012 .

L on a patent and registration board 575/1992 Has been repealed by L 578/2013 . See. L-Patents and registries Articles 6 and 7 of 578/2013 .

ARTICLE 30 (16.3.2001/245)

The penalty for failure to notify a commercial register is governed by Article 19 (1) of the Business and Community Information Act.

ARTICLE 31 (16.3.2001/245)

More detailed provisions on explanatory notes, register and keeping, registration of registries and copies, as well as other provisions on the implementation of this law shall be laid down by a decree of the Council.

The technical aspects of the register, such as the manner of notification and the format of the publication of the registration marks, may be imposed by a decision of the registry authority. (220,2006/1324)

Article 31a (22.12.2005/1132)

Without prejudice to the secrecy provisions, the tax authority may, without prejudice to the Government of Patentand Registration, the profit and loss account and the balance sheet and other information and documents received by the Patente and the Registration Office for the purposes of the supply of taxation: The obligation to register the financial statements and the activity report shall be required by the accounting officer, under this law or by any other law, to submit to the Patents and Registration Board.

Without prejudice to the confidentiality rules, the Board of Patents and Registration shall be entitled, at the request of the Tax Administration, to obtain from the Tax Administration in Article 4 of Chapter 20 of the Companies Act, Article 4 of Chapter 23 of the Cooperative Act and the removal of the trade register provided for in Article 24 of this Act. In order to carry out the tasks, information on whether the specified share company, cooperative or other trader had any activity on the basis of the information extracted from the tax administration. (14/03/432)

ARTICLE 32

This Act shall enter into force on 1 March 1979.

§ 33

The register of registries given to the registry authority before the entry into force of this Act shall, however, be dealt with under the previous law in such a way that the notifications sent by the registry authority to the notifiers and not Within two months of the entry into force of the law, shall be returned to the registry authority.

A trader, as referred to in Article 3 (1) of this Law, who has commenced operations before the entry into force of this Act and who, under the previous law, was not obliged to lodge a notice of withdrawal, shall submit such a declaration for a period of five years After the entry into force of this Act.

Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 9, where bearer shares are held by a limited company registered in the trade register before 1 January 1980, the label shall be kept in the register.

Once this law has entered into force, the trade register shall be removed from the labelling of branches established by Finnish traders.

Entry into force and application of amending acts:

29 MAY 1981/373:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 July 1981.

HE 10/81, Ivhms. Two-eighty-one-two. 19/81

4.12.1981/834:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 March 1982.

Before the entry into force of this Act, measures may be taken to implement the law.

HE 157/81, second Ivhms. 3/81, svk.M. 134/81

4.6.1982/413:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 July 1982.

HE 82/82, second favorite. 5/82, svk.M. 66/82

20.1.1984/78:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 March 1984.

HE 93/83, ltdkms. 7/83, svk.Met. 60/83

27.3.1987/351:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 June 1987.

HE 73/86, second Ivhms. 13/86, svk.M. 277/86

31.12.1987/12521:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1988.

The register of registries given to the registry before the entry into force of this Act shall be subject to the provisions in force at the time of entry into force of this Act.

HE 40/87, Ivhms. 5/87, svk.M. 129/87

29.4.1988/3:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1989.

At the time of entry into force of the law, the provisions in force at the time of notification shall apply.

HE 6/87, Ivhms. 6/87, svk.m. 1/88

30.6.1989/634:

This Act shall enter into force on 15 July 1989.

HE 96/88, Ivhms. 6/89, svk.M. 53/89

22.12.1989/1242:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1990.

HE 42/89, second Ivhms. 10/89, svk.m. 151/89

9.3.1990/232:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 April 1990.

This law shall apply to the notifications made after the entry into force of this Act.

HE 210/89, Ivhms. 16/89, svk.M. 241/89

28.12.1990/1278:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1991.

HE 242 /89banker. 8/90, svk.M. 182/90, svk.M. 182 a/90

8 FEBRUARY 1991/24:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 March 1991.

HE 139/90, Ivhms. 12/90, svk.M. 196/90

17.5.1991/838:

The entry into force of this Act is regulated by law. L 838/1991 entered into force on 1 August 1991 in accordance with L 1069/1991.)

HE 104/90, the bank brokers. 11/90, svk.m. 240/90

26 JUNE 1992/582:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 September 1992.

THEY 25/92 , TaVM 21/92

13.11.1992/1039:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 March 1993.

THEY 152/92 , TaVM 35/92

ON 30.12.1992/1616:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1993.

THEY 120/92 , LaVM 16/92

19 FEBRUARY 1993/229:

This Act shall enter into force at the time laid down by the Regulation. (L 229/1993, as amended by L: 1122/1993, entered into force on 1 January 1994 pursuant to A 1342/1993.)

A natural person, an ideological association and a foundation which, under the provisions in force at the time of entry into force of this Act, has not been obliged to make a declaration of conduct, must do so. The notification referred to in Article 3 (2) and (3) within two years of the entry into force of this Act.

THEY 259/92 , TaVM 51/92, Annex XXII to the EEA Agreement: Council Directive (89/666/EEC)

10.12.1993/1122:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1994. However, the amendments to Articles 19a and 29 shall enter into force on 1 July 1994 and Article 13a of the Act at the time of the Regulation. (The amendments to Article 13a entered into force on 1 January 1994 pursuant to A 1342/1993).

The State Enterprise Act referred to in Article 3 of this Law, which has commenced its activities before the entry into force of this Act, shall submit a notice of withdrawal within the meaning of this Act within six months of the entry into force of this Act.

The identification and address shall be communicated to the trade register at the latest when the trader has been informed of other personal data requirements.

THEY 246/93 , TaVM 46/93

28.11.1994/1075:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 March 1995.

THEY 16/94 , YmVM 9/94

22.12.1994/1300:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1995. Article 14 (2) and Article 18 (2) shall apply until 28 February 1995.

THEY 229/94 , Regulation (EEC) No 2137/85; OJ L 199, 31.7.1985, p. 1

22.12.1994/1301:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 March 1995.

THEY 229/94 , TaVM 35/94

22.12.1995/1716:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1996. However, Article 17b shall not apply until six months after the entry into force of this Act.

The registration details of a foreign trader registered before the entry into force of this Act shall be brought into conformity with this law by means of the necessary amendments to be registered within one year of the entry into force of this Act.

The provisions of Article 17a (1) and (2) shall apply if the financial year has expired after the entry into force of this Act.

THEY 162/95 , TaVM 23/95, EV 155/95

26.7.1996/578:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 August 1996.

THEY 47/96 , TaVM 13/96, EV 106/96

26 JULY 1996/585:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 August 1996.

THEY 59/96 , TaVM 11/96, EV 100/96

14.2.1997/147:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 September 1997.

However, if the book of incorporation of the company has been signed before the entry into force of this Act, Article 9 (1) (7) shall continue to apply to the company's notice.

The financial year and the statutory auditor of the stock company shall be notified to the trade register at the latest when the company, after the entry into force of the law, has a non-disclosure obligation other than that of the company's management of the company. If a limited liability company fails to comply with this obligation, the registrant may set a time limit within which the company must fulfil the reporting obligation. If the company does not comply with the notification obligation within the deadline set, the notification to which the financial year and the auditor should have been informed shall lapse.

THEY 89/1996 , TaVM 24/1996, EV 233/1996 Council Directive 68 /151/EEC, EVYL No L 65, 14.3.1968, p. 8

10.7.1998/525:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 September 1998.

THEY 56/1998 , TaVM 11/1998, EV 56/1998

13.11.1998/99:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 1999.

THEY 79/1998 , TaVM 17/1998, EV 107/1998

29.1.1999/55:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 February 1999.

THEY 202/1998 TaVM 35/1998, EV 219/1998

16.3.2001/24:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 April 2001.

Where a private trader, an ideological association or a foundation is entered in a register of several economic activities, they shall be automatically merged into a single entity to which the trader, the association or the foundation may be awarded: Company and community logo.

Prior to the merger, the registry authority shall, by letter addressed to the trader or by any other appropriate means, enquire how to do so. Unless otherwise indicated by the trader, the subsequent economic activities will be linked to the business activity whose registration date is early. The services of the units are combined and the business activities of the combined industries are transferred to the auxiliary activity of the new unit.

For persons notified before 1994, the personal data referred to in Article 3a shall be notified by 31 December 2001 at the latest. Private traders who have not reported personal data within the meaning of Article 3a by that date may be removed from the trade register, mutatis mutandis, as provided for in Article 24.

THEY 188/2000 , TaVM 2/2001, EV

28.12.2001/1490:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2002.

Where the cooperative has issued investment units prior to the entry into force of this Act, the membership of the cooperative shall also mention the amount paid for the investment share capital.

The financial year and the auditors of the cooperative shall be notified to the trade register at the latest when the cooperative has been born, after the entry into force of the law, of an obligation to notify a person other than the head of the cooperative who is the head of the cooperative. If the cooperative fails to notify, the registrant may set a time limit within which the cooperative must fulfil the reporting obligation. If the cooperative does not comply with the notification obligation within the time limit set, the notification in connection with which the financial year and the auditors should have been informed shall lapse.

THEY 176/2001 , TaVM 21/2001, EV 217/2001

28.12.2001/15:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2002.

THEY 180/2001 , TaVM 20/2001, EV 203/2001

8.11.2002/926:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 December 2002.

THEY 89/2002 , TaVM 18/2002, EV 120/2002

20 FEBRUARY 2004 139:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 September 2004.

THEY 153/2003 , LaVM 8/2003, EV 131/2003

2.4.2004:

This Act shall enter into force on 8 April 2004.

THEY 110/2003 , OJ 16/2003, TaVM 2/2004, EV 12/2004, Directive 2001 /107/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (32001L01107); OJ L 041, 13.2.2002, p. Directive 2001 /108/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (32001L01108); OJ L 041, 13.2.2002 35-42

13 AUGUST 2004:

This Act shall enter into force on 8 October 2004.

THEY 55/2004 , TaVM 13/2004, EV 107/2004 Council Regulation (EC) No 2157/2001 (32001R2157); OJ L 294, 8.10.2001, p. 1

22.12.2005/1132:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2006.

Article 31a (1) of this Act shall apply for the first time in the financial year ending in 2008.

Notwithstanding the confidentiality provisions, the tax authorities may, notwithstanding the disclosure of information referred to in Article 31 (a) of the Act to the Patents and Registration Board, also provide the information referred to in Article 31 (a) of the Act for the years 2006 and 2007 for the purpose of testing and testing the information system. The disclosure of such information shall be governed by the provisions of the law on the publicity and confidentiality of tax information (1346/1999) and Articles 1 and 4 Provides.

186/2005 , VaVM 35/2005 EV 175/2005

21.7.2006/636:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 September 2006.

THEY 109/2005 , TaVM 7/2006, EV 63/2006 Council Directive 68 /151/EEC (319868l0151); OJ L 65, 14.3.1968, p. 8, Directive 2003 /58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (32003L0058); OJ L 221, 4.9.2003, p. 13

19.10.2006/908:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 November 2006.

THEY 54/2006 , TAVM 9/2006, EV 99/2006, Council Regulation (EC) No 1435/2003 (32003R1435); OJ L 207, 18.8.2003, p. 1

22.12.2006/12:

This Act shall enter into force on 31 December 2006.

THEY 193/2006 , TaVM 20/2006, EV 222/2006, Directive 2003 /58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (32003L0058); OJ No 221, 4.9.2003, p. 13

9.2.2008:

This Act shall enter into force on 15 February 2007.

THEY 21/2006 , TaVM 25/2006 EV 252/2006

30.3.2007/352:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 May 2007.

THEY 102/2006 , TaVM 31/2006, EV 277/2006

28.12.2007/14:

This Act shall enter into force on 31 December 2007.

THEY 103/2007 , EV 115/2007, Directive 2005 /56/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, OJ L 310, 12.7.2005, p. 1 TO 9

23.5.2008/345:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 June 2008.

THEY 20/2008 , TaVM 6/2008, EV 39/2008

18.7.2008/529:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 October 2008.

THEY 13/2008 , TaVM 7/2008, EV 51/2008

22.12.2009/15:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2010.

Before the entry into force of this Act, measures may be taken to implement the law.

THEY 161/2009 , HVM 18/2009, EV 205/2009

22.12.2009/16:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 July 2010.

THEY 24/2009 , YmVM 10/2009, EV 206/2009

14.5.2010/38:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 December 2010.

THEY 102/2009 , LaVM 2/2010, EV 21/2010

24.6.2010/609:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 July 2010.

THEY 243/2009 , TaVM 6/2010, EV 40/2010

31.1.2013/111:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 September 2013.

The decision of the registry authority concluded before the entry into force of this Act shall be brought in accordance with the provisions in force at the time of entry into force of this Act.

Before the law enters into force, action can be taken to enforce the law.

THEY 124/2012 , LaVM 15/2012, EV 158/2012

14/04/2013:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2014.

THEY 185/2012 , TaVM 6/2013, EV 48/2013

13.12.2014:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2014.

In the case of a commercial register which has been brought before the entry into force of this Act, the provisions in force at the time of entry into force of the Act shall apply.

However, Article 1a (2) shall apply if the request for disclosure is made after the entry into force of this Act and the data to be disclosed are in electronic form in the trade register.

Paragraph 3 shall also apply to the transmission of information on the home address of a natural person resident in Finland.

THEY 59/2013 , TaVM 27/2013, EV 135/2013

7.3.2014/17:

This Act shall enter into force on 15 March 2014.

THEY 94/2013 , TaVM 38/2013, PeVL 43/2013, EV 4/2014, Directive 2011 /61/eu of the European Parliament and of the Council; (32011L0061); OJ L 174, 1.7.2011, p. 1

8.8.2014/633:

This Act shall enter into force on 15 August 2014.

THEY 39/2014 , TaVM 6/2014, EV 62/2014

12.12.2014/1097:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 September 2015.

Before the entry into force of this Act, the notification lodged with the local authority is processed by the Patents and Registration Board.

Before the entry into force of this Act, the notification of the notification of the notification shall apply to the provisions in force at the time of entry into force of this Act.

THEY 149/2014 , EV 153/2014, TaVM 19/2014

18.09.2015/12:

This Act shall enter into force on 1 January 2016.

THEY 254/2014 , TaVM 34/2014, EV 371/2014